Automatic overlock loom and automatic overlock equipment thereof
By designing an automatic edge locking loom, its equipment substrate is divided into a weaving area, a edge cutting area and a edge sealing area, and is equipped with corresponding components, which solves the problem that existing equipment cannot integrate the weaving, edge cutting and edge sealing processes, and achieves efficient automated production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510189350.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic edge locking loom and its automatic edge locking equipment cannot integrate weaving, edge cutting and edge sealing processes. The debris generated by edge cutting cannot be quickly cleaned, and the cloth cannot be sealed quickly.
An automatic edge-locking loom is designed, and its equipment substrate is divided into a weaving area, a edge cutting area and a edge sealing area, and is equipped with a weaving machine, a cloth edge cutting assembly and a cloth edge sealing assembly. The edge cutting assembly adopts a tension-pressure structure and a laser cutting structure, and the edge seal assembly adopts a heat sealing wheel and a cooling air pipe to ensure the automation and efficiency of the edge cutting and edge sealing process.
It realizes the automated integration of weaving, edge cutting and edge sealing processes, ensuring rapid cleaning of debris during edge cutting and rapid completion of edge sealing, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119932794A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of loom devices, in particular to an automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking equipment thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the modern textile industry, the processing technology of cloth is a key factor affecting product quality and production efficiency. Although traditional looms can complete the task of weaving cloth, they often rely on manual operation or simple mechanical devices in the process of cutting and sealing the edges of cloth, which not only increases the labor intensity, but also may lead to inconsistent product quality. In order to solve these problems, automation technology has been introduced into the design of looms, especially in the automatic edge locking of cloth.
[0003] Looms are the main equipment used in the textile industry to weave yarn into cloth. The basic principle is to introduce yarn into the loom through a rotating weaving beam, and then interweave the yarn into cloth through a series of complex mechanical actions. However, when processing the edges of cloth, traditional looms usually only have weaving functions and lack automated support for cutting and sealing the edges of cloth.
[0004] The trimming and edge banding of fabrics are key steps in the weaving process. The trimming is to remove the excess parts of the fabric edge to ensure the neatness of the fabric; the edge banding is to prevent the edge of the fabric from unraveling and wearing, and improve the durability and aesthetics of the fabric. In traditional methods, trimming and edge banding are usually done manually or by simple machines, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure accuracy.
[0005] In manual operation, workers need to adjust the position of the fabrics and trim the edges one by one, which is prone to errors and labor-intensive. Even with traditional mechanical devices, the edge trimming and edge sealing processes are still not efficient enough and have a high risk of damaging the fabric.
[0006] Although the introduction of automated looms has solved the problems in traditional processes to a certain extent, there are still some shortcomings. For example, the integration of automatic trimming and edge banding equipment in the prior art is not high, which may increase the complexity of equipment maintenance and operation. In addition, the transmission and processing of cloth in different process steps may be unstable, which requires further optimization of the control system and mechanical design of the equipment. The existing automatic edge-locking looms and their automatic edge-locking equipment still have the problem of not being able to integrate the weaving, trimming and edge-banding processes, the debris generated by trimming cannot be quickly cleaned, and the cloth cannot be quickly edge-banded.
[0007] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a kind of loom and automatic edge locking device of automatic edge locking. Summary of the invention
[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic edge locking loom and automatic edge locking equipment thereof, so as to solve the problem that the existing automatic edge locking loom and automatic edge locking equipment thereof still cannot integrate the weaving, edge cutting and edge sealing processes into one, the debris generated by edge cutting cannot be quickly cleaned up, and the cloth cannot be quickly edge sealed.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: comprising an equipment base plate, a weaving machine, a weaving shaft, a cloth trimming assembly and a cloth edge banding assembly, and the equipment base plate is divided into three areas, including a weaving area, a trimming area and an edge banding area; a weaving machine is fixedly installed on the surface of the weaving area of the equipment base plate, and a weaving shaft is rotatably installed inside the weaving area; a cloth trimming assembly is fixedly installed on the surface of the trimming area of the equipment base plate; and a cloth edge banding assembly is fixedly installed on the surface of the edge banding area of the equipment base plate.
[0010] A protective shell is fixedly installed above the weaving machine; a guide shaft is rotatably installed inside the weaving machine.
[0011] The cloth trimming assembly includes a tension pressing structure, a support frame, a connecting plate, an upper top shaft and a trimming structure, and the tension pressing structure is fixedly installed on the two ends of the trimming area surface of the equipment substrate, and the support frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the trimming area surface of the equipment substrate; the support frame is located in the middle of the two groups of tension pressing structures; the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of support frames, and the upper top shaft is rotatably installed inside the two groups of connecting plates; the trimming structure is fixedly installed above the connecting plate.
[0012] The tension pressing structure includes an outer frame, a downward pressing push rod, a downward pressing roller, a supporting roller and a driving motor, and the outer frame is respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the surface of the trimming area of the equipment substrate, and the downward pressing push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer frame; the downward pressing roller is rotatably mounted on the top of the two groups of downward pressing push rods, and the supporting roller is rotatably mounted inside the outer frame, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the outer frame, and its driving shaft is connected to the supporting roller.
[0013] The trimming structure includes a sliding bracket, a sliding base and a laser cutting structure, and the sliding bracket is fixedly installed above the connecting plate, and the sliding base is slidably installed at both ends of the sliding bracket; the laser cutting structure is fixedly installed inside the sliding base and vertically toward the upper top shaft.
[0014] A fixed base is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding bracket, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed above the fixed base; blow-down pipes are fixedly installed at both ends below the fixed base; and the air inlet pipe is connected with the blow-down pipe.
[0015] The cloth edge banding assembly includes a support frame, a support arm and a heat-sealing wheel, and the support frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the edge banding area of the equipment substrate, and the support arms are arranged in groups of two on the inner surfaces of two groups of support frames; the support arms in each group are mirror images of each other, and a heat-sealing wheel is rotatably installed on the top of the support arm.
[0016] A cooling air duct is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame.
[0017] The support arm includes a first rotating shaft, a return spring, a second rotating shaft and a connecting arm, and the first rotating shaft is installed on the inner wall of the support frame, and the return spring is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is installed on the inner wall of the support frame, and the center of the connecting arm is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft, and the upper end of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the return spring; the lower end of the connecting arm is rotatably installed with a heat sealing wheel.
[0018] There are two sets of cloth edge sealing components, and the cloth edge sealing components are mirror-set with the center line of the equipment base plate as the axis. The heat sealing wheels inside the cloth edge sealing components are made of several copper metal wheels; the heat sealing wheels are a pair of two, supported by support arms and clamped at the upper and lower ends of the cloth edge; the heat sealing wheels are provided with dry-burning heating tubes inside, and the temperature of the heating tubes inside the heat sealing wheels can be controlled; the cooling air pipe can blow out airflow by connecting to an air pump, and the airflow blown out by the cooling air pipe can contact the edge of the cloth, which has the following functions: ① 1. Stable support: The support frame and support arm provide structural support for the edge banding operation. The support arm is responsible for enabling the heat sealing wheel to clamp the edge of the fabric to ensure the stability of the edge banding process; 2. Hot pressing edge banding: The heat sealing wheel is the core component of edge banding. It is heated by the internal dry-burning heating tube. The heated heat sealing wheel heats and seals the edge of the fabric through the rotation of the support arm, so that the fabric edges are melted together to avoid loose edges; 3. Rapid cooling: The cooling air pipe is used to cool the edge banding part of the fabric through airflow after the edge banding is completed, so that the edge banding can be quickly solidified and stabilized.
[0019] The tension pressing structure adopts two pairs, and the lower pressing roller can be pushed downward close to the supporting roller by the lower pressing push rod. The surface of the lower pressing roller and the supporting roller is provided with a layer of silicone layer, and the surface is provided with an anti-slip pattern to ensure that the cloth remains flat and tensioned during the trimming process to avoid wrinkles or looseness of the cloth. Through the cooperation of the lower pressing roller and the supporting roller, the tension pressing structure can stabilize the position of the cloth to prevent it from moving during the cutting process. The lower pressing roller exerts appropriate pressure under the action of the driving motor to make the cloth close to the supporting roller, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the trimming operation. At the same time, the silicone layer and anti-slip pattern on the surface of the tension pressing structure further improve the stability of the cloth.
[0020] The sliding bracket inside the trimming structure adopts two parallel steel metal structures, and the sliding base can drive the laser cutting structure to slide in the horizontal direction; the fixed base is fixed in the middle of the sliding bracket and cannot move; the blow-down pipe can generate airflow outward through the air pump connected to the air inlet pipe, and the airflow of the blow-down pipe blows toward the cutting position of the laser cutting structure, which is used to accurately cut the cloth and ensure that the edge of the cloth is neat and smooth. The structure enables the laser cutting structure to move horizontally and accurately position through the cooperation of the sliding bracket and the sliding base to ensure the accuracy of cutting. The laser cutting structure is vertically facing the upper top axis and uses the high temperature of the laser to perform non-contact cutting on the edge of the cloth to avoid burrs or unevenness caused by traditional mechanical cutting. At the same time, the air inlet pipe and the blow-down pipe on the fixed base blow away the debris generated during the cutting process through the airflow, keep the cutting area clean, and ensure the stability and efficiency of the cutting effect.
[0021] The connecting arm inside the support arm adopts an "L"-shaped steel metal structure, and the connecting arm rotates toward the direction close to the cloth under the push of the return spring. The connecting arm can drive the heat sealing wheel close to the edge of the cloth, and is used to support and adjust the movement of the heat sealing wheel to ensure the stability and pressing effect of the cloth during edge sealing. Each set of support arms is connected to the support frame through a rotating shaft and can rotate freely. The return spring is used to ensure that the heat sealing wheel always keeps in contact with the edge of the cloth. The rotating design of the support arm allows the heat sealing wheel to clamp the upper and lower ends of the cloth, and apply appropriate pressure when the cloth is edge sealed, ensuring that the heat sealing wheel can perform heat sealing processing evenly. At the same time, the connecting arm cooperates with the return spring to achieve precise positioning and pressure adjustment of the heat sealing wheel, thereby ensuring a smooth and firm edge sealing effect.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The arrangement of the cloth edge banding assembly of the present invention has the following functions: ① Stable support: the support frame and the support arm provide structural support for the edge banding operation. The support arm is responsible for enabling the heat sealing wheel to clamp the edge of the cloth to ensure the stability of the edge banding process; ② Hot pressing edge banding: the heat sealing wheel is the core component of the edge banding. It is heated by the internal dry-burning heating tube. The heated heat sealing wheel heats and seals the edge of the cloth through the rotation movement of the support arm, so that the cloth edge is fused together to avoid loose edges; ③ Rapid cooling: the cooling air pipe is used to cool the edge banding part of the cloth through airflow after the edge banding is completed, so that the edge banding is quickly solidified and stabilized.
[0024] 2. The setting of the tension pressing structure of the present invention ensures that the cloth remains flat and tensioned during the trimming process to avoid wrinkles or looseness of the cloth. Through the cooperation of the lower pressing roller and the support roller, the tension pressing structure can stabilize the position of the cloth to prevent it from moving during the cutting process. The lower pressing roller applies appropriate pressure under the action of the drive motor to make the cloth close to the support roller, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the trimming operation. At the same time, the silicone layer and anti-slip pattern on the surface of the tension pressing structure further improve the stability of the cloth.
[0025] 3. The setting of the trimming structure of the present invention is used to accurately cut the cloth and ensure that the edge of the cloth is neat and smooth. The structure enables the laser cutting structure to move horizontally and accurately position through the cooperation of the sliding bracket and the sliding base, thereby ensuring the accuracy of cutting. The laser cutting structure is vertically facing the upper top axis, and the high temperature of the laser is used to perform non-contact cutting on the edge of the cloth, thereby avoiding burrs or unevenness caused by traditional mechanical cutting. At the same time, the air inlet pipe and the blow-off pipe on the fixed base use the airflow to blow away the debris generated during the cutting process, thereby keeping the cutting area clean and ensuring the stability and efficiency of the cutting effect.
[0026] 4. The support arms of the present invention are arranged to support and adjust the movement of the heat sealing wheels, so as to ensure the stability and pressing effect during the edge sealing of the cloth. Each group of support arms is connected to the support frame through a rotating shaft and can rotate freely. The return spring is used to ensure that the heat sealing wheels always keep in contact with the edge of the cloth. The rotating design of the support arms allows the heat sealing wheels to clamp the upper and lower ends of the cloth, and apply appropriate pressure when the cloth is edge sealed, so as to ensure that the heat sealing wheels can perform heat sealing treatment evenly. At the same time, the connecting arms cooperate with the return spring to realize the precise positioning and pressure adjustment of the heat sealing wheels, so as to ensure the smoothness and firmness of the edge sealing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0029] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B.
[0030] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C.
[0031] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point D.
[0032] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point E.
[0033] In the figure:
[0034] Equipment substrate 1, weaving machine 2, weaving shaft 3, protective shell 4, guide shaft 5, cloth trimming assembly 6, tension pressing structure 61, outer frame 611, downward pressing push rod 612, downward pressing roller 613, supporting roller 614, driving motor 615, supporting frame 62, connecting plate 63, upper top shaft 64, trimming structure 65, sliding bracket 651, sliding base 652, laser cutting structure 653, fixed base 654, air inlet pipe 655, blow-off pipe 656, cloth edge sealing assembly 7, supporting frame 71, supporting arm 72, first rotating shaft 721, return spring 722, second rotating shaft 723, connecting arm 724, heat sealing wheel 73, cooling air pipe 74, cloth 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown:
[0037] The present invention provides an automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking equipment thereof, comprising an equipment base plate 1, a weaving machine 2, a weaving shaft 3, a cloth edge trimming assembly 6 and a cloth edge sealing assembly 7, and the equipment base plate 1 is divided into three areas, including a weaving area, a trimming area and an edge sealing area; the weaving machine 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the weaving area of the equipment base plate 1, and the weaving shaft 3 is rotatably installed inside the weaving area; the cloth edge trimming assembly 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the trimming area of the equipment base plate 1; the cloth edge sealing assembly 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the edge sealing area of the equipment base plate 1.
[0038] A protective housing 4 is fixedly installed above the weaving machine 2; a guide shaft 5 is rotatably installed inside the weaving machine 2.
[0039] The cloth trimming assembly 6 includes a tension pressing structure 61, a support frame 62, a connecting plate 63, an upper push shaft 64 and a trimming structure 65, and the tension pressing structure 61 is fixedly installed on the two ends of the trimming area surface of the equipment substrate 1, and the support frame 62 is fixedly installed in the middle of the trimming area surface of the equipment substrate 1; the support frame 62 is located in the middle of the two groups of tension pressing structures 61; the connecting plate 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of support frames 62, and the upper push shaft 64 is rotatably installed inside the two groups of connecting plates 63; the trimming structure 65 is fixedly installed above the connecting plate 63.
[0040] The tension pressing structure 61 includes an outer frame 611, a pressing push rod 612, a pressing roller 613, a support roller 614 and a driving motor 615, and the outer frame 611 is fixedly installed at both ends of the surface of the trimming area of the equipment substrate 1, and the pressing push rod 612 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer frame 611; the pressing roller 613 is rotatably installed on the top of the two groups of pressing push rods 612, and the support roller 614 is rotatably installed inside the outer frame 611, and the driving motor 615 is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer frame 611, and its driving shaft is connected to the support roller 614.
[0041] The trimming structure 65 includes a sliding bracket 651, a sliding base 652 and a laser cutting structure 653, and the sliding bracket 651 is fixedly installed above the connecting plate 63, and the sliding base 652 is slidably installed at both ends of the sliding bracket 651; the laser cutting structure 653 is fixedly installed inside the sliding base 652 and vertically toward the upper top shaft 64.
[0042] A fixed base 654 is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding bracket 651, and an air inlet pipe 655 is fixedly installed above the fixed base 654; blow-down pipes 656 are fixedly installed at both ends below the fixed base 654; the air inlet pipe 655 is connected to the blow-down pipe 656.
[0043] The cloth edge banding assembly 7 includes a support frame 71, a support arm 72 and a heat-sealing wheel 73, and the support frame 71 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the edge banding area of the equipment substrate 1, and the support arms 72 are arranged in groups of two on the inner surfaces of two groups of support frames 71; the support arms 72 in each group are mirror images of each other, and a heat-sealing wheel 73 is rotatably mounted on the top of the support arm 72.
[0044] A cooling air duct 74 is provided in the middle of the support frame 71 .
[0045] The support arm 72 includes a first rotating shaft 721, a return spring 722, a second rotating shaft 723 and a connecting arm 724, and the first rotating shaft 721 is installed on the inner wall of the support skeleton 71, and the return spring 722 is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft 721; the second rotating shaft 723 is installed on the inner wall of the support skeleton 71, and the center of the connecting arm 724 is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft 723, and the upper end of the connecting arm 724 is rotatably connected to the return spring 722; the lower end of the connecting arm 724 is rotatably installed with a heat sealing wheel 73.
[0046] There are two groups of cloth edge sealing components 7, and the cloth edge sealing components 7 are mirror-imaged with the center line of the equipment base plate 1 as the axis. The heat sealing wheels 73 inside the cloth edge sealing components 7 are made of several copper metal wheels; the heat sealing wheels 73 are a pair of two, supported by support arms 72 and clamped at the upper and lower ends of the edge of the cloth 8; a dry-burning heating tube is arranged inside the heat sealing wheel 73, and the temperature of the heating tube inside the heat sealing wheel 73 can be controlled; the cooling air pipe 74 can blow out air flow by connecting to an air pump, and the air flow blown out by the cooling air pipe 74 can contact the edge of the cloth 8.
[0047] The tension pressing structure 61 is provided in two pairs, and the lower pressing roller 613 can be pushed downward to approach the supporting roller 614 by the lower pressing push rod 612. The surfaces of the lower pressing roller 613 and the supporting roller 614 are provided with a layer of silicone layer, and the surface is provided with an anti-slip pattern.
[0048] The sliding bracket 651 inside the trimming structure 65 adopts two parallel steel metal structures, and the sliding base 652 can drive the laser cutting structure 653 to slide in the horizontal direction; the fixed base 654 is fixed in the middle of the sliding bracket 651 and cannot move; the blow-down pipe 656 can generate airflow outward through the air pump connected to the air inlet pipe 655, and the airflow of the blow-down pipe 656 blows toward the cutting position of the laser cutting structure 653.
[0049] The connecting arm 724 inside the supporting arm 72 is an “L”-shaped steel metal structure, and the connecting arm 724 rotates toward the direction approaching the cloth 8 under the push of the return spring 722 , and the connecting arm 724 can drive the heat sealing wheel 73 to approach the edge of the cloth 8 .
[0050] This embodiment describes in detail an automatic edge-locking loom and the practical application of the automatic edge-locking device thereof, and demonstrates how to realize automated operation in the weaving, edge cutting and edge sealing processes to improve production efficiency and product quality.
[0051] 1. Weaving process
[0052] In this embodiment, the equipment substrate 1 is divided into three main areas: a weaving area, a trimming area and an edge sealing area. A weaving machine 2 is fixedly installed in the weaving area, and a rotating weaving shaft 3 is provided inside the weaving machine. At the beginning of weaving, the weaving shaft 3 introduces the yarn into the weaving machine 2 by rotation to complete the weaving of the cloth. The protective shell 4 is fixed above the weaving machine 2 to prevent the yarn and mechanical parts from being disturbed by external substances. The guide shaft 5 is in front of the weaving machine to guide the yarn to smoothly enter the inside of the weaving machine to ensure the stability of the weaving process.
[0053] 2. Trimming process
[0054] When the cloth is finished in the weaving area, it is automatically conveyed to the trimming area of the equipment base plate 1. In the trimming area, the cloth first passes through the cloth trimming assembly 6, which includes a tension pressing structure 61, which is composed of an outer frame 611, a pressing push rod 612, a pressing roller 613, a support roller 614 and a drive motor 615. The pressing push rod 612 controls the vertical movement of the pressing roller 613 through the drive motor 615 to apply appropriate tension and pressure to the cloth. The support roller 614 provides additional support for the cloth to keep it flat during the trimming process.
[0055] The cloth then enters the trimming structure 65, in which the sliding bracket 651 and the sliding base 652 allow the laser cutting structure 653 to perform precise cutting on the edge of the cloth. The laser cutting structure 653 uses laser technology to perform high-precision cutting on the edge of the cloth, avoiding burrs that may be caused by traditional mechanical cutting. The debris generated during the cutting process is blown away by the airflow of the air inlet pipe 655 and the blow-off pipe 656, ensuring the cleanliness of the cutting area.
[0056] 3. Edge banding process
[0057] The cut cloth is automatically transferred to the edge banding area and processed by the cloth edge banding component 7, which includes a support frame 71, a support arm 72 and a heat sealing wheel 73. The support frame 71 is fixed on both sides of the edge banding area to provide stable support for the support arm 72. The support arm 72 is installed on the support frame through a first rotating shaft 721 and a second rotating shaft 723, and is used in conjunction with a return spring 722 to ensure that the heat sealing wheel 73 is always in contact with the edge of the cloth.
[0058] The heat sealing wheel 73 is heated by an internal dry-burning type heating tube and heat-seals the edge of the cloth by rotating and clamping the upper and lower ends of the cloth. The design of the heat sealing wheel allows it to evenly apply heat and pressure to ensure a firm edge sealing of the cloth edge.
[0059] After the heat sealing is completed, the cloth will pass through the cooling air pipe 74, which blows out cooling air through the air pump to quickly reduce the temperature of the edge of the cloth to prevent the edge from deforming. The cooling air flow keeps the edge of the cloth flat and stable after the edge sealing process.
[0060] in conclusion
[0061] The automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking equipment of this embodiment realize efficient cloth production through precise weaving, edge cutting and edge sealing processes. Through advanced laser cutting technology and heat sealing treatment, the equipment not only improves production efficiency, but also ensures the quality and appearance of the edge of the cloth, meeting the demand of modern production for high-quality products.
[0062] In summary: the automatic edge locking loom and the automatic edge locking device thereof, by providing a cloth edge sealing component 7, a tension pressing structure 61, a trimming structure 65 and a support arm 72, solve the problem that the existing automatic edge locking loom and the automatic edge locking device thereof still cannot integrate the weaving, trimming and edge sealing processes into one, the debris generated by the trimming cannot be quickly cleaned up, and the cloth cannot be quickly edge sealed.
[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking equipment thereof, comprising an equipment base plate (1), a weaving machine (2), a weaving shaft (3), a cloth edge trimming assembly (6) and a cloth edge sealing assembly (7), wherein the equipment base plate (1) is divided into three areas, including a weaving area, an edge trimming area and an edge sealing area; the weaving machine (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the weaving area of the equipment base plate (1), and a weaving shaft (3) is rotatably mounted inside the weaving area; the cloth edge trimming assembly (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the edge trimming area of the equipment base plate (1); and the cloth edge sealing assembly (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the edge sealing area of the equipment base plate (1).
2. The automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (4) is fixedly installed above the weaving machine (2); and a guide shaft (5) is rotatably installed inside the weaving machine (2).
3. The automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth trimming assembly (6) comprises a tension pressing structure (61), a support frame (62), a connecting plate (63), an upper top shaft (64) and a trimming structure (65), wherein the tension pressing structure (61) is respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the trimming area surface of the equipment substrate (1), and the support frame (62) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the trimming area surface of the equipment substrate (1); the support frame (62) is located in the middle of the two groups of tension pressing structures (61); the connecting plate (63) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two groups of support frames (62), and the upper top shaft (64) is rotatably mounted inside the two groups of connecting plates (63); and the trimming structure (65) is fixedly mounted above the connecting plate (63).
4. The automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The tension pressing structure (61) comprises an outer frame (611), a downward pressing push rod (612), a downward pressing roller (613), a support roller (614) and a driving motor (615), and the outer frame (611) is respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the surface of the trimming area of the equipment substrate (1), and the downward pressing push rod (612) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer frame (611); the downward pressing roller (613) is rotatably mounted on the top of the two groups of downward pressing push rods (612), and the support roller (614) is rotatably mounted inside the outer frame (611), and the driving motor (615) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the outer frame (611), and its driving shaft is connected to the support roller (614).
5. The automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The trimming structure (65) comprises a sliding bracket (651), a sliding base (652) and a laser cutting structure (653), wherein the sliding bracket (651) is fixedly mounted above the connecting plate (63), and the sliding base (652) is slidably mounted at both ends of the sliding bracket (651); the laser cutting structure (653) is fixedly mounted inside the sliding base (652) and vertically faces the upper top shaft (64).
6. The automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed base (654) is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding bracket (651), and an air inlet pipe (655) is fixedly installed above the fixed base (654); blow-down pipes (656) are fixedly installed at both ends below the fixed base (654); the air inlet pipe (655) is connected to the blow-down pipe (656).
7. The automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth edge sealing component (7) comprises a support frame (71), a support arm (72) and a heat sealing wheel (73), wherein the support frame (71) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the edge sealing area of the equipment base plate (1), and the support arms (72) are arranged in groups of two on the inner surfaces of two groups of support frames (71); the support arms (72) in each group are mirror images of each other, and a heat sealing wheel (73) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support arm (72).
8. The automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A cooling air pipe (74) is provided in the middle of the support frame (71).
9. The automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The support arm (72) comprises a first rotating shaft (721), a return spring (722), a second rotating shaft (723) and a connecting arm (724), wherein the first rotating shaft (721) is mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (71), and the return spring (722) is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft (721); the second rotating shaft (723) is mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (71), and the center of the connecting arm (724) is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft (723), and the upper end of the connecting arm (724) is rotatably connected to the return spring (722); and a heat sealing wheel (73) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the connecting arm (724).
10. An automatic edge-locking loom and automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claims 1, 7, 8 and 9, characterized in that: The cloth edge sealing components (7) are provided in two groups, and the cloth edge sealing components (7) are arranged in a mirror image with the center line of the equipment base plate (1) as the axis. The heat sealing wheels (73) inside the cloth edge sealing components (7) are a plurality of copper metal wheels. The heat sealing wheels (73) are arranged in pairs, supported by support arms (72) and clamped at the upper and lower ends of the edge of the cloth (8). A dry-burning heating tube is provided inside the heat sealing wheel (73), and the temperature of the heating tube inside the heat sealing wheel (73) can be controlled. The cooling air pipe (74) can blow out airflow by connecting to an air pump, and the airflow blown out by the cooling air pipe (74) can contact the edge of the cloth (8).
11. The automatic edge-locking loom and the automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claims 3 and 4, characterized in that: The tension fixing structure (61) is provided in two pairs, and the lower pressing roller (613) can be pushed downward to approach the supporting roller (614) by the lower pressing push rod (612), and the surface of the lower pressing roller (613) and the supporting roller (614) is provided with a layer of silicone layer, and the surface is provided with an anti-slip pattern.
12. The automatic edge-locking loom and the automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claims 3 and 5, characterized in that: The sliding bracket (651) inside the trimming structure (65) is made of two parallel steel metal structures, and the sliding base (652) can drive the laser cutting structure (653) to slide in the horizontal direction; the fixed base (654) is fixed in the middle of the sliding bracket (651) and cannot move; the blow-down pipe (656) can generate airflow outward through the air pump connected to the air inlet pipe (655), and the airflow of the blow-down pipe (656) blows toward the cutting position of the laser cutting structure (653).
13. The automatic edge-locking loom and the automatic edge-locking device as claimed in claims 7 and 9, characterized in that: The connecting arm (724) inside the supporting arm (72) is an L-shaped steel metal structure, and the connecting arm (724) rotates toward the direction approaching the cloth (8) under the push of the return spring (722), and the connecting arm (724) can drive the heat sealing wheel (73) to approach the edge of the cloth (8).