Paving device for electromagnetic induction type waterproof coiled material and using method thereof
By designing a laying device for electromagnetic induction type waterproof coil material, and using a motor to control the three output components and electromagnetic induction components, automatic heat bonding is achieved during laying, solving the problem of additional heating bonding in the prior art, and improving construction efficiency and bonding effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411901065.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, electromagnetic induction waterproof coils require additional heat bonding after laying, and there is a lack of a device that can achieve heat bonding during laying.
A laying device for electromagnetic induction type waterproof coil is designed. The three output components are controlled by the motor to release the coil and move the laying device, and the magnetic flux changes in the dense mesh in the waterproof coil are generated to generate current and heat to achieve bonding.
It realizes automatic heat bonding during laying, and improves the bonding effect and construction efficiency of waterproof coils.
Smart Images

Figure CN119933318A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, and in particular to a laying device for an electromagnetic induction waterproofing coiled material and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane is a dense mesh of electromagnetic induction material arranged inside. The dense mesh of electromagnetic induction material generates heat under the action of electromagnetic force, so that the waterproofing membrane is quickly and evenly heated and bonded, and the bonding effect is better.
[0003] The laying device is a device used to lay waterproof rolls. The existing laying device is only for laying existing waterproof rolls, and only lays and flattens the rolls. For electromagnetic induction waterproof rolls, after laying, they need to be additionally heated and bonded. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane, which controls three output components through a motor, thereby releasing the membrane, moving the laying device, and changing the magnetic flux through the dense mesh inside the waterproofing membrane, thereby causing the dense mesh to generate current, thereby generating heat to make it bonded.
[0005] The present invention provides a laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing coiled material, comprising: a main body, a plurality of pairs of moving wheels, a flattening component, an electromagnetic induction component, a coiled material roller, a motor and three output components;
[0006] Each pair of the moving wheels is respectively arranged on two sides under the body, and the pressing assembly and the electromagnetic induction assembly are arranged under the body;
[0007] The coiled material roller is rotatably arranged in the body, the motor is arranged in the body, and the output end of the motor is connected to the input end of the three output components; the three output components include a first output end, a second output end and a third output end;
[0008] The first output end is connected to at least one pair of the moving wheels, the second output end is connected to the coiling roller, and the third output end is connected to the electromagnetic induction component.
[0009] Preferably, the input end of the three-output component is connected to a first transmission rod, the first transmission rod is connected to the motor, the first output end is connected to a second transmission rod, the second transmission rod is connected to the moving wheel, the second output end is connected to a third transmission rod, the third transmission rod is connected to the coil roller, the third output end is connected to a fourth transmission rod, the fourth transmission rod is connected to the electromagnetic induction component, the third transmission rod and the fourth transmission rod are respectively provided with a second locking valve and a first locking valve, the second locking valve and the first locking valve are connected to the main body.
[0010] Preferably, the electromagnetic induction component comprises an induction body and at least one magnetic field generating component, the magnetic field generating component is arranged at an eccentric position of the induction body, and the induction body is rotatably arranged with the main body.
[0011] Preferably, the induction body and the fourth transmission rod, the coiling roller and the third transmission rod, and the moving wheel and the second transmission rod are connected via a connecting rod or a gear transmission.
[0012] Preferably, a sixth gear is disposed at the end of the fourth transmission rod, a seventh gear is meshed on one side of the sixth gear, and the seventh gear is connected to the induction body via a connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, the coiling roller and the third transmission rod, and the moving wheel and the second transmission rod are transmission-connected in the same manner as the fourth transmission rod is connected to the induction body.
[0014] Preferably, the three-output component includes a large toothed plate, a hole is opened in the center of the large toothed plate, the fourth transmission rod passes through the hole of the large toothed plate, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed on both sides of the second surface of the large toothed plate, the first gear is connected to the first transmission rod, and the second gear is connected to the second transmission rod; a gear rack is slidably provided on the second surface of the large toothed plate, and two opposite third gears perpendicular to the second surface are rotatably provided on the gear rack, and the fourth gear and the fifth gear are respectively meshed on both sides of the two third gears, the fourth gear is connected to the third transmission rod, and the fifth gear is connected to the fourth transmission rod.
[0015] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the second surface of the large toothed disk, and a first slide bar is provided at one end of the tooth rack close to the second surface, the diameter of the first slide bar is smaller than the maximum size of the end surface of the tooth rack, a plurality of notches are evenly provided on the inner bottom wall of the annular groove, a ball is provided on the end of the first slide bar close to the second surface, the ball is located at the notch, the opening of the notch has a diameter larger than the diameter of the first slide bar and smaller than the diameter of the ball, a first return spring in a compressed state is sleeved on the first slide bar, and two ends of the first return spring respectively abut against the ball and the inner wall of the opening end of the annular groove.
[0016] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the third gear, and a rotating disk is rotatably provided on the outer side of the inner ring of the groove, and the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the gear rack, and a plurality of wedge-shaped openings are evenly provided on the circumferential side of the rotating disk, and a second sliding rod matching the number and position of the wedge-shaped openings is slidably penetrated through the circumferential wall of the groove, and a wedge block matching the shape and size of the wedge-shaped openings is provided on the end of the second sliding rod, and the wedge block is located in the wedge opening, and a second return spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod, and the second return spring is in a compressed state, and the difference between the restoring force of the first return spring and the restoring force of the second return spring is greater than a preset value, and the two ends of the second return spring are respectively abutted against the wedge block and the inner wall of the outer ring of the groove.
[0017] Preferably, the flattening assembly includes an elastic reset push rod slidably penetrated through the lower side of the main body, a flattening roller is rotatably provided on the lower end of the elastic reset push rod, the flattening roller is connected to the coil roller through the waterproof coil to be laid, a worm gear is rotatably provided in the main body, the worm gear is threadedly rotatably sleeved on the elastic reset push rod, a worm is rotatably provided on one side of the main body, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
[0018] Preferably, the elastic reset push rod includes a mother rod that slides up and down and is inserted under the main body, a child rod is slidably inserted at the lower end of the mother rod, the flattening roller is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the child rod, and a compression spring is arranged in the mother rod, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively abutted against the end of the child rod and the inner wall of the end of the mother rod.
[0019] The present invention also provides a method for using the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction waterproofing coiled material laying device, comprising the following steps:
[0020] S1. Ensure that the surface of the base is flat, dry, clean, without cracks or hollows, and round the corners and pipe roots of the base;
[0021] S2, moving the laying device for the electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane to the construction starting position, adjusting the laying direction of the membrane so that the long side of the membrane is parallel to the base layer;
[0022] S3, starting the motor to unroll the waterproof coiled material at a uniform speed, and at the same time driving the electromagnetic induction component to work through the three output components, so that the magnetic flux passing through the dense mesh inside the waterproof coiled material changes;
[0023] S4. After the waterproofing membrane is laid, the motor is turned off.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0025] (1) The present invention provides three output components, thereby realizing the movement of the laying device driven by a single motor, the release and laying of the waterproof coiled material, and the heat bonding of the waterproof coiled material.
[0026] (2) The specific structure of the three output components of the present invention can adjust the usage mode of the device as needed, which is very convenient.
[0027] (3) The present invention sets an electromagnetic induction component. When the driving induction body rotates, the magnetic flux through the dense mesh inside the waterproof coil changes, so that the dense mesh generates current, which in turn generates heat to make it bonded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structural connection of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an elastic reset push rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a three-output component of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the arrangement of the annular groove portion of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 A schematic longitudinal section diagram of a rolling ball, a first sliding rod and a notch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a rotating disk and a groove portion on a third gear of an embodiment of the present invention, from Figure 3 The third gear in the middle can be seen from left to right;
[0034] In the figure: 1, body; 11, moving wheel; 12, coil roller; 13, motor; 14, first locking valve; 15, second locking valve; 2, flattening assembly; 21, elastic reset push rod; 22, flattening roller; 23, mother rod; 24, child rod; 25, compression spring; 26, worm gear; 27, worm; 3, electromagnetic induction assembly; 31, induction body; 32, magnetic field generating element; 33, sixth gear; 34, seventh gear; 4, waterproof coil; 5, three output assemblies; 51, large toothed disc; 52, first gear; 53. Second gear; 54. Gear rack; 55. Third gear; 56. Fourth gear; 57. Fifth gear; 58. First transmission rod; 59. Second transmission rod; 510. Third transmission rod; 511. Fourth transmission rod; 61. Annular groove; 62. Notch; 63. First slide bar; 64. Roller ball; 65. First return spring; 71. Groove; 72. Rotating disk; 73. Wedge-shaped opening; 74. Second slide bar; 75. Wedge-shaped block; 76. Second return spring; 77-First surface; 78-Second surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-6 The technical solution of the present invention is further described.
[0036] The present invention provides a laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing coiled material, comprising: a body 1, a plurality of pairs of moving wheels 11, a flattening component 2, an electromagnetic induction component 3, a coiled material roller 12, a motor 13 and a three-output component 5;
[0037] Each pair of the moving wheels 11 is respectively arranged on two sides under the body 1, and the tablet pressing assembly and the electromagnetic induction assembly 3 are arranged under the body 1;
[0038] The coiling roller 12 is rotatably arranged in the body 1, the motor 13 is arranged in the body 1, and the output end of the motor 13 is connected to the input end of the three-output component 5; the three-output component 5 includes a first output end, a second output end and a third output end;
[0039] The first output end is connected to at least one pair of the moving wheels 11 , the second output end is connected to the coiling roller 12 , and the third output end is connected to the electromagnetic induction component 3 .
[0040] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the input end of the three-output component 5 is connected to the first transmission rod 58, the first transmission rod 58 is connected to the motor 13, the first output end is connected to the second transmission rod 59, the second transmission rod 59 is connected to the moving wheel 11, the second output end is connected to the third transmission rod 510, the third transmission rod 510 is connected to the coil roller 12, the third output end is connected to the fourth transmission rod 511, the fourth transmission rod 511 is connected to the electromagnetic induction component 3, the third transmission rod 510 and the fourth transmission rod 511 are respectively provided with a second locking valve 15 and a first locking valve 14, the second locking valve 15 and the first locking valve 14 are connected to the main body 1.
[0041] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic induction component 3 includes an induction body 31 and at least one magnetic field generating element 32 . The magnetic field generating element 32 is disposed at an eccentric position of the induction body 31 . The induction body 31 is rotatably disposed with the main body 1 .
[0042] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the inductor 31 and the fourth transmission rod 511, the coil roller 12 and the third transmission rod 510, and the moving wheel 11 and the second transmission rod 59 are connected via connecting rods or gear transmissions.
[0043] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a sixth gear 33 is disposed at the end of the fourth transmission rod 511 , a seventh gear 34 is meshed on one side of the sixth gear 33 , and the seventh gear 34 is connected to the induction body 31 via a connecting rod.
[0044] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the coiling roller 12 and the third transmission rod 510 , and the moving wheel 11 and the second transmission rod 59 are connected in transmission connection in the same manner as the fourth transmission rod 511 is connected to the induction body 31 .
[0045] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the three-output component 5 includes a large toothed plate 51, a hole is opened in the center of the large toothed plate 51, the fourth transmission rod 511 passes through the hole from the first surface 77 of the large toothed plate 51, and the first gear 52 and the second gear 53 are meshed on both sides of the second surface 78 of the large toothed plate 51, the first gear 52 is connected to the first transmission rod 58, and the second gear 53 is connected to the second transmission rod 59; the second surface 78 of the large toothed plate 51 is slidably provided with a gear rack 54, and two opposite third gears 55 perpendicular to the second surface 78 are rotatably provided on the gear rack 54, and the two sides of the two third gears 55 are respectively meshed with a fourth gear 56 and a fifth gear 57, the fourth gear 56 is connected to the third transmission rod 510, and the fifth gear 57 is connected to the fourth transmission rod 511.
[0046] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, an annular groove 61 is provided on the second surface 78 of the large toothed disk 51, and a first slide bar 63 is provided at one end of the tooth rack 54 close to the second surface 78, the diameter of the first slide bar 63 is smaller than the maximum size of the end surface of the tooth rack 54, and a plurality of notches 62 are evenly provided on the inner bottom wall of the annular groove 61, and a ball 64 is provided at the end of the first slide bar 63 close to the second surface 78, and the ball 64 is located at the notch 62, and the opening diameter of the notch 62 is larger than the diameter of the first slide bar 63 and smaller than the diameter of the ball 64, and a first return spring 65 in a compressed state is sleeved on the first slide bar 63, and the two ends of the first return spring 65 respectively abut against the end surface of the ball 64 and the inner wall of the opening end of the annular groove 61, and the longitudinal section of the annular groove 61 is T-shaped, with a narrow opening end and a wide bottom wall.
[0047] The third gear 55 is provided with a groove 71 on one side, and a rotating disk 72 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the inner ring of the groove 71. The rotating disk 72 is fixedly connected to the gear rack 54, and a plurality of wedge-shaped openings 73 are evenly provided on the circumferential side of the rotating disk 72. A second sliding rod 74 matching the number and position of the wedge-shaped openings 73 is slidably penetrated by the peripheral wall of the groove 71, and a wedge block 75 matching the shape and size of the wedge-shaped openings 73 is provided at the end of the second sliding rod 74. The wedge block 75 is located in the wedge opening 73, and a second return spring 76 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 74. The second return spring 76 is in a compressed state, and the difference between the restoring force of the first return spring 65 and the restoring force of the second return spring 76 is greater than a preset value, so that the restoring force of the first return spring 65 is much greater than the restoring force of the second return spring 76, and the two ends of the second return spring 76 are respectively abutted against the wedge block 75 and the inner wall of the outer ring of the groove 71.
[0048] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the flattening assembly 2 includes an elastic reset push rod 21 slidably penetrated on the lower side of the body 1, a flattening roller 22 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the elastic reset push rod 21, the flattening roller 22 is connected to the roll material roller 12 through the waterproof roll material 4 to be laid, a worm gear 26 is rotatably provided in the body 1, the worm gear 26 is threadedly rotatably sleeved on the elastic reset push rod 21, a worm 27 is rotatably penetrated on one side of the body 1, and the worm 27 is meshed with the worm gear 26. The elastic reset push rod 21 is used to adjust the height according to the flatness of the ground.
[0049] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the elastic reset push rod 21 includes a mother rod 23 that is slidably penetrated up and down under the main body 1, a child rod 24 is slidably penetrated at the lower end of the mother rod 23, the flattening roller 22 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the child rod 24, and a compression spring 25 is arranged in the mother rod 23, and the two ends of the compression spring 25 are respectively abutted against the end of the child rod 24 and the inner wall of the end of the mother rod 23.
[0050] Working process of laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproof membrane:
[0051] The first case: when the laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane only moves horizontally, the motor 13 is started. At this time, the two locking valves, the first locking valve 14 and the second locking valve 15, restrict the third transmission rod 510 and the fourth transmission rod 511, and the fourth gear 56 and the fifth gear 57 cannot rotate. At this time, the third gear 55 engaged with the fourth gear 56 and the fifth gear 57 cannot rotate, and the gear rack 54 connected to the third gear 55 does not move. In this way, the gear rack 54 and the large gear plate 51 rotate relative to each other, so that the rolling ball 64 overcomes the spring force of the first return spring 65 and leaves the groove of the notch 62 to the next groove. In this way, only the second gear 53 of the three output components will rotate, driving the second transmission rod 59 to rotate, and the second transmission rod 59 drives the moving wheel 11 to move. This case is also applicable to ordinary waterproofing membranes.
[0052] In the second case, when the laying device for the electromagnetic induction waterproof membrane is moving and the membrane is being laid at the same time, the motor 13 is started. At this time, the first locking valve 14 restricts the fourth transmission rod 511 from rotating, and the fifth gear 57 connected to the fourth transmission rod 511 also does not rotate. When the motor 13 drives the large toothed disc 51 to rotate, the ball 64 is always at the bottom of the notch 62 of the annular groove 61. The rotation of the large toothed disc 51 drives the gear rack 54 to rotate, and the third gear 55 revolves around the fourth gear 56 and the fifth gear 57 with the gear rack 54. At this time, since the fifth gear 57 cannot rotate, the third gear 55 must rotate on its own, driving the fourth gear 56 to rotate, and the third transmission rod 510 connected to the fourth gear 56 rotates. Since the third transmission rod 510 is connected to the membrane roller 12 in transmission connection, the membrane roller 12 is driven to rotate. The membrane roller 12 rotates to lower the membrane, and then drives the flattening roller 22 to roll, so as to flatten the membrane, and the height is adjusted according to the flatness of the ground through the elastic reset push rod 21. This situation also applies to ordinary waterproof membranes.
[0053] In the third case, when the laying device for the electromagnetic induction waterproof membrane moves to heat the already laid electromagnetic induction waterproof membrane, the third transmission rod 510 is locked, the fourth transmission rod 511 is in the open state, the first gear 52 in the three-axis output assembly is input, the first gear 52 drives the large toothed disc 51 to rotate, the large toothed disc 51 drives the second gear 53 to rotate, as an output, the large toothed disc 51 drives the gear rack 54 to rotate, the third gear 55 will drive the fifth gear 57 to rotate, at this time the fourth gear 56 is stationary, the second transmission rod 59 drives the moving wheel 11, the fourth transmission rod 511 drives the induction body 31 to move, so that the magnetic flux passing through the dense mesh in the waterproof membrane changes, so that the dense mesh generates current, and then generates heat to make it bonded.
[0054] In the fourth case, when laying, heating and moving are carried out simultaneously, the third transmission rod 510 and the fourth transmission rod 511 are both in the open state, and are not locked. The first gear 52 in the three-axis output assembly is input, and the second gear 53 is output. The first gear 52 drives the large toothed disc 51 to rotate, and the large toothed disc 51 drives the second gear 53 to rotate. As an output, the large toothed disc 51 drives the gear rack 54 to rotate, and the third gear 55 will revolve around the fourth gear 56 and the fifth gear 57, driving the fourth gear 56 and the fifth gear 57 to rotate. The third transmission rod 510 drives the coiling roller 12, the second transmission rod 59 drives the moving wheel 11, and the fourth transmission rod 511 drives the induction body 31 to move, so that the magnetic flux passing through the dense mesh in the waterproof coil changes, so that the dense mesh generates current, and then generates heat to make it bonded.
[0055] The present invention also provides a method for using the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction waterproofing coiled material laying device, comprising the following steps:
[0056] S1. Ensure that the surface of the base is flat, dry, clean, without cracks or hollows, and round the corners and pipe roots of the base;
[0057] S2, moving the laying device for the electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane 4 to the construction starting position, adjusting the laying direction of the membrane so that the long side of the membrane is parallel to the base layer;
[0058] S3, starting the motor 13 to unroll the waterproof coiled material 4 at a uniform speed, and at the same time driving the electromagnetic induction component 3 to work through the three output components 5, so that the magnetic flux passing through the dense mesh inside the waterproof coiled material 4 changes;
[0059] S4, when the waterproof coiled material 4 is laid, the motor 13 is turned off.
[0060] Example 1
[0061] The laying device for the electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane of the present invention is described in detail below according to a specific implementation scheme.
[0062] The present invention provides a laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing coiled material, comprising: a body 1, a plurality of pairs of moving wheels 11, a flattening component 2, an electromagnetic induction component 3, a coiled material roller 12, a motor 13 and a three-output component 5;
[0063] Each pair of the moving wheels 11 is respectively arranged on two sides under the body 1, and the tablet pressing assembly and the electromagnetic induction assembly 3 are arranged under the body 1;
[0064] The coiling roller 12 is rotatably arranged in the body 1, the motor 13 is arranged in the body 1, and the output end of the motor 13 is connected to the input end of the three-output component 5; the three-output component 5 includes a first output end, a second output end and a third output end;
[0065] The first output end is connected to at least one pair of the moving wheels 11 , the second output end is connected to the coiling roller 12 , and the third output end is connected to the electromagnetic induction component 3 .
[0066] Example 2
[0067] The laying device for the electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane of the present invention is described in detail below according to a specific implementation scheme.
[0068] The present invention provides a laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing coiled material, comprising: a body 1, a plurality of pairs of moving wheels 11, a flattening component 2, an electromagnetic induction component 3, a coiled material roller 12, a motor 13 and a three-output component 5;
[0069] Each pair of the moving wheels 11 is respectively arranged on two sides under the body 1, and the tablet pressing assembly and the electromagnetic induction assembly 3 are arranged under the body 1;
[0070] The coiling roller 12 is rotatably arranged in the body 1, the motor 13 is arranged in the body 1, and the output end of the motor 13 is connected to the input end of the three-output component 5; the three-output component 5 includes a first output end, a second output end and a third output end;
[0071] The first output end is connected to at least one pair of the moving wheels 11 , the second output end is connected to the coiling roller 12 , and the third output end is connected to the electromagnetic induction component 3 .
[0072] Among them, the input end of the three-output component 5 is connected to the first transmission rod 58, the first transmission rod 58 is connected to the motor 13, the first output end is connected to the second transmission rod 59, the second transmission rod 59 is connected to the moving wheel 11, the second output end is connected to the third transmission rod 510, the third transmission rod 510 is connected to the coil roller 12, the third output end is connected to the fourth transmission rod 511, the fourth transmission rod 511 is connected to the electromagnetic induction component 3, the third transmission rod 510 and the fourth transmission rod 511 are respectively provided with a second locking valve 15 and a first locking valve 14, the second locking valve 15 and the first locking valve 14 are connected to the main body 1.
[0073] The electromagnetic induction component 3 includes an induction body 31 and at least one magnetic field generating component 32 . The magnetic field generating component 32 is disposed at an eccentric position of the induction body 31 . The induction body 31 is rotatably disposed with the main body 1 .
[0074] The induction body 31 and the fourth transmission rod 511 , the coiling roller 12 and the third transmission rod 510 , and the moving wheel 11 and the second transmission rod 59 are connected via connecting rods or gear transmissions.
[0075] The end of the fourth transmission rod 511 is provided with a sixth gear 33 , one side of the sixth gear 33 is meshed with a seventh gear 34 , and the seventh gear 34 is connected to the induction body 31 via a connecting rod.
[0076] The coiling roller 12 and the third transmission rod 510 , and the moving wheel 11 and the second transmission rod 59 are connected to each other in a transmission manner similar to the connection between the fourth transmission rod 511 and the induction body 31 .
[0077] Among them, the three-output component 5 includes a large toothed plate 51, a hole is opened in the center of the large toothed plate 51, the fourth transmission rod 511 passes through the hole from the first surface 77 of the large toothed plate 51, and the first gear 52 and the second gear 53 are meshed on both sides of the second surface 78 of the large toothed plate 51, the first gear 52 is connected to the first transmission rod 58, and the second gear 53 is connected to the second transmission rod 59; the second surface 78 of the large toothed plate 51 is slidably provided with a gear rack 54, and two opposite third gears 55 perpendicular to the second surface 78 are rotatably provided on the gear rack 54, and the two sides of the two third gears 55 are respectively meshed with a fourth gear 56 and a fifth gear 57, the fourth gear 56 is connected to the third transmission rod 510, and the fifth gear 57 is connected to the fourth transmission rod 511.
[0078] Among them, the second surface 78 of the large toothed disk 51 is provided with an annular groove 61, and the end of the tooth rack 54 close to the second surface 78 is provided with a first slide bar 63, the diameter of the first slide bar 63 is smaller than the maximum size of the end surface of the tooth rack 54, and the inner bottom wall of the annular groove 61 is evenly provided with a plurality of notches 62, and the end of the first slide bar 63 close to the second surface 78 is provided with a ball 64, and the ball 64 is located at the notch 62, and the opening diameter of the notch 62 is larger than the diameter of the first slide bar 63 and smaller than the diameter of the ball 64, and the first slide bar 63 is sleeved with a first return spring 65 in a compressed state, and the two ends of the first return spring 65 respectively abut against the end surface of the ball 64 and the inner wall of the opening end of the annular groove 61, and the longitudinal section of the annular groove 61 is T-shaped, with a narrow opening end and a wide bottom wall.
[0079] The third gear 55 is provided with a groove 71 on one side, and a rotating disk 72 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the inner ring of the groove 71. The rotating disk 72 is fixedly connected to the gear rack 54, and a plurality of wedge-shaped openings 73 are evenly provided on the circumferential side of the rotating disk 72. A second sliding rod 74 matching the number and position of the wedge-shaped openings 73 is slidably penetrated by the peripheral wall of the groove 71, and a wedge block 75 matching the shape and size of the wedge-shaped openings 73 is provided at the end of the second sliding rod 74. The wedge block 75 is located in the wedge opening 73, and a second return spring 76 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 74. The second return spring 76 is in a compressed state, and the difference between the restoring force of the first return spring 65 and the restoring force of the second return spring 76 is greater than a preset value, so that the restoring force of the first return spring 65 is much greater than the restoring force of the second return spring 76, and the two ends of the second return spring 76 respectively abut against the wedge block 75 and the inner wall of the outer ring of the groove 71.
[0080] The flattening assembly 2 includes an elastic reset push rod 21 slidably penetrated on the lower side of the body 1, a flattening roller 22 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the elastic reset push rod 21, the flattening roller 22 is connected to the roll material roller 12 through the waterproof roll material 4 to be laid, a worm gear 26 is rotatably provided in the body 1, the worm gear 26 is threadedly rotatably sleeved on the elastic reset push rod 21, a worm 27 is rotatably penetrated on one side of the body 1, the worm 27 is meshed with the worm gear 26. The elastic reset push rod 21 is used to adjust the height according to the flatness of the ground.
[0081] Among them, the elastic reset push rod 21 includes a mother rod 23 that slides up and down and is inserted under the main body 1. A child rod 24 is slidably inserted at the lower end of the mother rod 23. The flattening roller 22 is rotatably set at the lower end of the child rod 24. A compression spring 25 is set in the mother rod 23, and the two ends of the compression spring 25 are respectively abutted against the end of the child rod 24 and the inner wall of the end of the mother rod 23.
[0082] Example 3
[0083] The following is a detailed description of the method for using the laying device for the electromagnetic induction type waterproofing membrane of the present invention.
[0084] The present invention also provides a method for using the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction waterproofing coiled material laying device, comprising the following steps:
[0085] S1. Ensure that the surface of the base is flat, dry, clean, without cracks or hollows, and round the corners and pipe roots of the base;
[0086] S2, moving the laying device for the electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane 4 to the construction starting position, adjusting the laying direction of the membrane so that the long side of the membrane is parallel to the base layer;
[0087] S3, starting the motor 13 to unroll the waterproof coiled material 4 at a uniform speed, and at the same time driving the electromagnetic induction component 3 to work through the three output components 5, so that the magnetic flux passing through the dense mesh inside the waterproof coiled material 4 changes;
[0088] S4, when the waterproof coiled material 4 is laid, the motor 13 is turned off.
[0089] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane, characterized in that: include: The main body, multiple pairs of moving wheels, a flattening component, an electromagnetic induction component, a coiling roller, a motor and three output components; Each pair of the moving wheels is respectively arranged on two sides under the body, and the pressing assembly and the electromagnetic induction assembly are arranged under the body; The coiled material roller is rotatably arranged in the body, the motor is arranged in the body, and the output end of the motor is connected to the input end of the three output components; the three output components include a first output end, a second output end and a third output end; The first output end is connected to at least one pair of the moving wheels, the second output end is connected to the coiling roller, and the third output end is connected to the electromagnetic induction component.
2. The laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the three-output component is connected to a first transmission rod, which is connected to the motor, the first output end is connected to a second transmission rod, which is connected to the moving wheel, the second output end is connected to a third transmission rod, which is connected to the coil roller, the third output end is connected to a fourth transmission rod, which is connected to the electromagnetic induction component, the third transmission rod and the fourth transmission rod are respectively provided with a second locking valve and a first locking valve, and the second locking valve and the first locking valve are connected to the body.
3. The laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electromagnetic induction component comprises an induction body and at least one magnetic field generating component, wherein the magnetic field generating component is arranged at an eccentric position of the induction body, and the induction body is rotatably arranged with the main body.
4. The laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The induction body and the fourth transmission rod, the coil roller and the third transmission rod, and the moving wheel and the second transmission rod are connected via a connecting rod or a gear transmission; a sixth gear is provided at the end of the fourth transmission rod, a seventh gear is meshed with one side of the sixth gear, and the seventh gear is connected to the induction body via a connecting rod.
5. The laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three-output assembly includes a large toothed plate, a hole is opened in the center of the large toothed plate, the fourth transmission rod passes through the hole of the large toothed plate, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed on both sides of the second surface of the large toothed plate, the first gear is connected to the first transmission rod, and the second gear is connected to the second transmission rod; a gear rack is slidably provided on the second surface of the large toothed plate, and two opposite third gears perpendicular to the second surface are rotatably provided on the gear rack, and the fourth gear and the fifth gear are respectively meshed on both sides of the two third gears, the fourth gear is connected to the third transmission rod, and the fifth gear is connected to the fourth transmission rod.
6. The laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second surface of the large toothed disk is provided with an annular groove, and a first slide bar is provided at one end of the tooth rack close to the second surface, the diameter of the first slide bar is smaller than the maximum size of the end surface of the tooth rack, and a plurality of notches are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the annular groove, and a ball is provided at the end of the first slide bar close to the second surface, and the ball is located at the notch, and the opening of the notch has a diameter larger than the diameter of the first slide bar and smaller than the diameter of the ball, and a first return spring in a compressed state is sleeved on the first slide bar, and two ends of the first return spring respectively abut against the ball and the inner wall of the opening end of the annular groove.
7. The laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove is provided on one side of the third gear, and a rotating disk is rotatably provided on the outer side of the inner ring of the groove, and the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the gear rack. A plurality of wedge-shaped openings are evenly provided on the circumferential side of the rotating disk, and a second sliding rod matching the number and position of the wedge-shaped openings is slidably penetrated through the circumferential wall of the groove, and a wedge block matching the shape and size of the wedge-shaped openings is provided on the end of the second sliding rod, and the wedge block is located in the wedge opening, and a second return spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod, and the second return spring is in a compressed state, and the difference between the restoring force of the first return spring and the restoring force of the second return spring is greater than a preset value, and the two ends of the second return spring are respectively abutted against the wedge block and the inner wall of the outer ring of the groove.
8. The laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening assembly includes an elastic reset push rod slidably penetrated through the lower side of the main body, a flattening roller is rotatably provided at the lower end of the elastic reset push rod, the flattening roller is connected to the coiled material roller through the waterproof coiled material to be laid, a worm gear is rotatably provided in the main body, the worm gear is threadedly rotatably sleeved on the elastic reset push rod, a worm is rotatably provided on one side of the main body, and the worm is meshed with the worm gear.
9. The laying device for electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic reset push rod includes a mother rod that slides up and down and is inserted under the main body. A child rod is slidably inserted at the lower end of the mother rod. The flattening roller is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the child rod. A compression spring is arranged in the mother rod, and both ends of the compression spring are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the child rod end and the mother rod end.
10. A method for using the laying device for the electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Ensure that the surface of the base is flat, dry, clean, without cracks or hollows, and round the corners and pipe roots of the base; S2, moving the laying device for the electromagnetic induction waterproofing membrane to the construction starting position, adjusting the laying direction of the membrane so that the long side of the membrane is parallel to the base layer; S3, starting the motor to unroll the waterproof coiled material at a uniform speed, and at the same time driving the electromagnetic induction component to work through the three output components, so that the magnetic flux passing through the dense mesh inside the waterproof coiled material changes; S4. After the waterproofing membrane is laid, the motor is turned off.