Organic microbial fertilizer production device and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, in particular to an organic microbial fertilizer production device and method.The organic microbial fertilizer production device comprises a drying and separating mechanism, the drying and separating mechanism comprises a base, a rotary drum, a rotary frame, a cleaning component and a collecting component, the rotary drum is rotationally connected to the top of the base, and the rotary frame slidably penetrates through the outer surface of the rotary drum; a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum, two supporting wheels are rotationally connected to the opposite inner surface walls of the two sides of the mounting frame, and the top of each supporting wheel is attached to the inner surface wall of the rotating frame. In the device, during use, the baffle located on one side of the material guide plate is detached, then the microbial fertilizer of the quantifying machine can be conveniently conveyed into the rotating frame, then the detached baffle is installed and reset again, and under the blocking of the two baffles and the material guide frame, the interior of the rotating frame can be matched with the inner wall of the rotating drum to form an effective storage space; and at the moment, high-temperature air is continuously injected into the air supply frame through existing high-temperature air conveying equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, and specifically relates to an organic microbial fertilizer production device and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer equipment is a kind of equipment that uses chicken and pig manure as the main raw material, adds a certain amount of nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate and other substances, ferments rice bran, yeast, soybean meal and sugar for a certain period of time as biological bacteria, and mixes and ferments under the action of sulfuric acid to produce biochemical fertilizer. Organic fertilizer is processed from biomass, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, eliminating toxic and harmful substances. It is rich in a large number of rich nutrients, promoting green organic agricultural products, improving soil fertility and quality of agricultural land, and researching, developing and using organic fertilizers in multiple ways, which has important practical significance for the comprehensive utilization of organic matter in nature and ensuring food safety.

[0003] However, in the prior art, in order to facilitate storage and sales, the organic microbial fertilizer needs to be dried. The existing organic microbial fertilizer drying equipment actually has a single drying method, which mostly removes excess moisture from the organic microbial fertilizer by heating the drying area to high temperature. This type of drying method easily causes the organic microbial fertilizer to accumulate into clumps during the drying process, and it is impossible to remove the part of the organic microbial fertilizer that is broken by heat, resulting in poor actual use effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic microbial fertilizer production device and method which can efficiently remove excess moisture from organic microbial fertilizers and efficiently remove damaged fertilizers to ensure the effect of the final product.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: an organic microbial fertilizer production device comprises: a drying and separation mechanism, the drying and separation mechanism comprises a base, a rotating drum, a rotating frame, a cleaning component and a collecting component, the rotating drum is rotatably connected to the top of the base, the rotating frame slides through the outer surface of the rotating drum, the top of the rotating drum is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, both sides of the mounting frame are rotatably connected to two supporting wheels relative to the inner surface wall, the top of each supporting wheel is in contact with the inner surface wall of the rotating frame, limiting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting frame relative to the inner surface wall, each limiting groove is rotatably connected to a limiting bolt, the outer surface of each limiting bolt is threadedly connected to a limiting wheel, the bottom of each limiting wheel is in contact with the outer surface of the rotating frame, the cleaning component and the collecting component are both arranged on the rotating drum; and A granulation mechanism is arranged on the drying and separation mechanism, and comprises a bottom frame, a rotating shaft, a perforated plate, a pressure roller and a cutting strip. The inner surface wall of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a bottom block, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom block, the pressure roller and the cutting strip are both sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the perforated plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the perforated plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the bottom frame.

[0006] Wherein, a movable frame is slidably inserted into the outer surface of one side of the base, and baffles are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating cylinder.

[0007] Wherein, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting frame, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding supporting wheel.

[0008] Among them, the cleaning components include a vibration bar, two side frames, two water-absorbing rollers, two bidirectional threaded rods and an air guide frame, the vibration bar is slidably inserted on the top surface of the interior of the mounting frame, the outer surface of the vibration bar is slidably sleeved with a support spring, the outer surface of the vibration bar located above the corresponding support spring is sleeved with a pressure ring, the two side frames are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum, the two water-absorbing rollers are slidably inserted between the two side frames, the two bidirectional threaded rods are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the corresponding side frames, the outer surface of each of the bidirectional threaded rods is threadedly connected to two push strips, the air guide frame is fixedly connected to the top of one of the side frames, and the air guide frame is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating frame.

[0009] Among them, the collecting component includes a collecting frame, a material guiding frame, an exhaust frame and an air supply frame. The collecting frame passes through the inner walls opposite to each other on both sides of the mounting frame. A first connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting frame. The material guiding frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating drum. The exhaust frame and the air supply frame are respectively arranged at the outer surfaces on both sides of the material guiding frame. The bottom of the exhaust frame is an open structure, and a plurality of fans are equidistantly passed through the top of the exhaust frame. A second connecting pipe is arranged at the outer surface of one side of the material guiding frame. An elastic conveying pipe is sleeved between the second connecting pipe and one end of the first connecting pipe.

[0010] Among them, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration bar, a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the material guide frame, and an air guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the material guide frame.

[0011] Among them, two cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support rod is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two cylinders, and two sliding frames are slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod, and the two sliding frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drum.

[0012] Wherein, the bottom frame is connected and arranged at the bottom of the material guide frame, the bottom of the bottom block is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] The bottom of the pressing roller fits with the top of the orifice plate, and the top of the cut strip fits with the bottom of the orifice plate.

[0014] A method for producing an organic microbial fertilizer comprises the following steps: S1. Drying treatment: remove the baffle plate on one side of the guide plate, so that a certain amount of microbial fertilizer can be easily transported to the inside of the rotating frame, and then reinstall the disassembled baffle plate. Under the obstruction of the two baffle plates and the guide frame, the storage space formed by the inner wall of the rotating drum can be formed inside the rotating frame. At this time, high-temperature air is continuously injected into the air supply frame through the existing high-temperature air conveying equipment, so that the high-temperature air can be transported to the inside of the guide frame through the air supply frame, and then under the obstruction of the air guide plate, the high-temperature air can be continuously transported to the inside of the rotating frame, and then the rotating motor is started by control, so that the rotating motor can drive the corresponding supporting wheel to rotate, and the rotating supporting wheel cooperates with the remaining supporting wheels and the limit The wheel can drive the rotating frame to rotate, and then the rotating rotating frame can continuously disperse and flip the accumulated organic microbial fertilizer, so that the high-temperature air can more fully evaporate and remove the excess moisture of the organic microbial fertilizer. In this process, the fan is controlled to start at the same time, so that the fan can accelerate the air flow from the bottom of the exhaust frame, and then a lower negative pressure is generated inside the exhaust frame, so that the humid air inside the air guide frame and the rotating frame can be discharged in time. After the drying is completed, the baffle on the side of the guide plate is removed again, and the two cylinders are controlled to start at the same time, so that the cylinder cooperates with the support rod and the sliding frame to raise one end of the drum, and then the organic microbial fertilizer dried inside the rotating frame can be discharged through the guide plate; S2. Cleaning treatment: During the rotation of the rotating frame, the organic microbial fertilizer with smaller damage will fall into the material guide frame through the gap of the rotating frame, and then the organic microbial fertilizer with smaller damage can be injected into the bottom frame along the inner wall of the material guide frame. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating frame, it is connected with the air guide frame through the existing low-temperature gas conveying equipment, so that the air guide frame can continuously convey low-temperature air to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame, so that the inner and outer walls of the rotating frame with higher temperature and humidity can precipitate excess moisture. At this time, by rotating the two bidirectional threaded rods, the rotating bidirectional threaded rods can move the corresponding push strips, and then the push strips can squeeze and move the two water-absorbing rollers to close to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame, so that the water-absorbing rollers can quickly remove the moisture on the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame, ensuring the drying of the rotating frame that enters the rotating drum again, thereby preventing the organic microbial fertilizer from It adheres to the inner wall of the rotating frame. During the rotation of the rotating frame, the vibration motor is started by controlling the vibration bar to cooperate with the pressure ring under the support of the support spring, so that the vibration motor can drive the vibration bar to move back and forth in the vertical direction, so that the vibration bar can clear the organic microorganism fertilizer particles remaining in the gap of the outer frame. Under the action of the collecting frame, the fallen particles are directly transported to the inside of the material guide frame through the first connecting pipe, the elastic conveying pipe and the second connecting pipe, and finally slide into the inside of the bottom frame. At this time, under the action of the driving motor, the rotating shaft can drive the pressing roller to crush and extrude smaller organic microorganism fertilizers, and then the extruded organic microorganism fertilizers can be formed and discharged through the orifice plate, and then the formed organic microorganism fertilizers can be divided into smaller organic microorganism fertilizer particles under the action of the rotating cutting strips, and then collected by the moving frame.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) In the present invention, when in use, the baffle plate located on one side of the guide plate is removed, so that a certain amount of organic microbial fertilizer can be conveniently transported to the inside of the rotating frame, and then the removed baffle plate is reinstalled and reset. Under the obstruction of the two baffle plates and the guide frame, the inside of the rotating frame cooperates with the inner wall of the rotating drum to form an effective storage space. At this time, high-temperature air is continuously injected into the air supply frame through the existing high-temperature air conveying equipment, so that the high-temperature air can be transported to the inside of the guide frame through the air supply frame, and then under the obstruction of the air guide plate, the high-temperature air can be continuously transported to the inside of the rotating frame, and then the rotating motor is started by control, so that the rotating motor can drive the corresponding supporting wheel to rotate, and the rotating supporting wheel cooperates with the remaining supporting wheels and the limiting wheel to drive the rotating frame to rotate, so that The rotating rotating frame can continuously disperse and flip the accumulated organic microbial fertilizer, so that the high-temperature air can more fully evaporate and remove excess moisture in the organic microbial fertilizer. In this process, the fan is controlled to start at the same time, so that the fan can accelerate the air flow out of the bottom of the exhaust frame, thereby generating a lower negative pressure inside the exhaust frame, which can effectively discharge the humid air inside the air guide frame and the rotating frame in time, thereby improving the actual drying effect of the equipment. After drying, the baffle on the side of the guide plate is removed again, and the two cylinders are controlled to start at the same time, so that the cylinder cooperates with the support rod and the sliding frame to raise one end of the drum, and then the dried organic microbial fertilizer inside the rotating frame can be discharged through the guide plate, so that the equipment can efficiently perform its functions.

[0016] (2) In the present invention, during the rotation of the rotating frame, the organic microbial fertilizer with less damage will fall into the inside of the material guide frame through the gap of the rotating frame, and then the organic microbial fertilizer with less damage can be injected into the inside of the bottom frame along the inner wall of the material guide frame. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating frame, it is connected with the air guide frame through the existing low-temperature gas conveying equipment, so that the air guide frame can continuously convey low-temperature air to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame, and then the inner and outer walls of the rotating frame with higher temperature and humidity can effectively precipitate excess moisture. At this time, by rotating the two bidirectional threaded rods, the rotating bidirectional threaded rods can move the corresponding push bars, and then the push bars can squeeze and move the two water absorption rollers to cling to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame, so that the water absorption rollers can quickly remove the moisture on the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame, ensuring the drying of the rotating frame that enters the rotating drum again, thereby effectively preventing the organic microbial fertilizer from sticking to the inner wall of the rotating frame, and at the same time improving the actual drying effect of the equipment. During the rotation of the rotating frame, the vibration motor is started by controlling the vibration bar to cooperate with the pressure ring under the support of the support spring, so that the vibration motor can drive the vibration bar to reciprocate in the vertical direction, so that the vibration bar can clear the organic microbial fertilizer particles remaining in the gap of the outer frame, and the fallen particles are directly transported to the inside of the material guide frame through the first connecting pipe, the elastic conveying pipe and the second connecting pipe under the action of the collecting frame, and finally slide into the inside of the bottom frame. At this time, under the action of the driving motor, the rotating shaft can drive the pressing roller to crush and extrude smaller organic microbial fertilizers, and then the extruded organic microbial fertilizers can be formed and discharged through the orifice plate, and then the formed organic microbial fertilizers can be divided into smaller organic microbial fertilizer particles under the action of the rotating cutting strips, and then collected through the moving frame, so that the equipment can efficiently dry the organic microbial fertilizers and ensure the integrity of the final product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a first perspective stereogram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a second viewing angle stereogram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cutaway stereogram of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 4 It is a sectional and expanded stereoscopic diagram of the drying and separation mechanism of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B; Figure 7 It is a sectional and expanded stereoscopic diagram of the drying and separation mechanism of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 8 It is a cutaway perspective view of the granulation mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] Markings in the figure: 1. drying and separation mechanism; 101. base; 102. moving frame; 103. rotating drum; 104. baffle; 105. material guide frame; 106. exhaust frame; 107. fan; 108. air supply frame; 109. air guide plate; 110. second connecting pipe; 111. mounting frame; 112. supporting wheel; 113. vibration bar; 114. supporting spring; 115. vibration motor; 116. limit bolt; 117. limit wheel; 118. rotating motor ; 119, collecting frame; 120, first connecting pipe; 121, elastic conveying pipe; 122, air guide frame; 123, side frame; 124, water absorption roller; 125, bidirectional threaded rod; 126, push strip; 127, rotating frame; 128, cylinder; 129, support rod; 130, material guide plate; 2, granulation mechanism; 201, bottom frame; 202, bottom block; 203, rotating shaft; 204, pressing roller; 205, cutting strip; 206, driving motor; 207, orifice plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0020] For example, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 , an organic microbial fertilizer production device, consists of a drying and separation mechanism 1 and a granulation mechanism 2.

[0021] The details are as follows: See also Figure 4-Figure 7The drying and separation mechanism 1 includes a base 101, a rotating drum 103, a rotating frame 127, a cleaning component and a collecting component. The rotating drum 103 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 101, and the rotating frame 127 slides through the outer surface of the rotating drum 103. A mounting frame 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum 103. Two supporting wheels 112 are rotatably connected to the inner surface walls on both sides of the mounting frame 111. The top of each supporting wheel 112 is in contact with the inner surface wall of the rotating frame 127. Limiting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting frame 111 relative to the inner surface wall. A limiting bolt 116 is rotatably connected to the inside of each limiting groove. The outer surface of each limiting bolt 116 is threadedly connected to a limiting wheel 117. The bottom of each limiting wheel 117 is in contact with the outer surface of the rotating frame 127. The cleaning component and the collecting component are arranged on On the drum 103, a movable frame 102 is slidably inserted on the outer surface of one side of the base 101, baffles 104 are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the drum 103, a rotating motor 118 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting frame 111, and the output end of the rotating motor 118 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding supporting wheel 112, and the cleaning components include a vibration bar 113, two side frames 123, two water-absorbing rollers 124, two bidirectional threaded rods 125 and an air guide frame 122, the vibration bar 113 is slidably inserted on the inner top surface of the mounting frame 111, and support springs 114 are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the vibration bars 113, and pressure rings are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the vibration bars 113 located above the corresponding support springs 114, and the two side frames 123 are fixedly connected to the top of the drum 103, and the two water-absorbing rollers 1 24 are slidably inserted between the insides of the two side frames 123, the two bidirectional threaded rods 125 are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the corresponding side frames 123, and the outer surface of each bidirectional threaded rod 125 is threadedly connected to two push strips 126, the air guide frame 122 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the side frames 123, and the air guide frame 122 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating frame 127, the collecting component includes a collecting frame 119, a material guide frame 105, an exhaust frame 106 and an air supply frame 108, the collecting frame 119 runs through the inner surface walls on both sides of the mounting frame 111, and the bottom of the collecting frame 119 is connected to a first connecting pipe 120, the material guide frame 105 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating drum 103, the exhaust frame 106 and the air supply frame 108 are respectively connected and arranged on both sides of the material guide frame 105 The outer surface of the side, the bottom of the exhaust frame 106 is an open structure, and a plurality of fans 107 are equidistantly penetrated through the top of the exhaust frame 106, the outer surface of one side of the guide frame 105 is connected with a second connecting pipe 110, an elastic conveying pipe 121 is sleeved between the second connecting pipe 110 and one end of the first connecting pipe 120, a vibration motor 115 is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration bar 113, a guide plate 130 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the guide frame 105, an air guide plate 109 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the guide frame 105, two cylinders 128 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a support rod 129 is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two cylinders 128, two sliding frames are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 129, and the two sliding frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating drum 103,The baffle plate 104 on one side of the guide plate 130 is removed, so that a certain amount of organic microbial fertilizer can be conveniently transported to the inside of the rotating frame 127, and then the removed baffle plate 104 is reinstalled and reset. Under the obstruction of the two baffle plates 104 and the guide frame 105, the inside of the rotating frame 127 cooperates with the inner wall of the drum 103 to form an effective storage space. At this time, high-temperature air is continuously injected into the air supply frame 108 through the existing high-temperature air conveying equipment, so that the high-temperature air can be transported to the inside of the guide frame 105 through the air supply frame 108, and then under the obstruction of the air guide plate 109, the high-temperature air can be continuously transported to the inside of the rotating frame 127, and then the rotating motor 118 is started by control, so that the rotating motor 118 can drive the corresponding supporting wheel 112 to rotate. The rotating support wheel 112 cooperates with the remaining support wheels 112 and the limiting wheel 117 to drive the rotating frame 127 to rotate, and then the rotating rotating frame 127 can continuously disperse and flip the accumulated organic microbial fertilizer, so that the high-temperature air can more fully evaporate and remove the excess moisture of the organic microbial fertilizer. In this process, the fan 107 is controlled to start at the same time, so that the fan 107 can accelerate the air flow out of the bottom of the exhaust frame 106, and then a relatively low negative pressure is generated inside the exhaust frame 106, so that the humid air inside the air guide frame 122 and the rotating frame 127 can be effectively discharged in time, thereby improving the actual drying effect of the equipment. After the drying is completed, the baffle 104 on the side of the guide plate 130 is removed again, and the two cylinders 128 are controlled to start at the same time. The cylinder 128 cooperates with the support rod 129 and the sliding frame to raise one end of the rotating drum 103, so that the dried organic microbial fertilizer inside the rotating frame 127 can be discharged through the guide plate 130, so that the equipment can efficiently realize its functions. During the rotation of the rotating frame 127, the organic microbial fertilizer with less damage will fall into the inside of the guide frame 105 through the gap of the rotating frame 127, and then the organic microbial fertilizer with less damage can be injected into the bottom frame 201 along the inner wall of the guide frame 105. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating frame 127, it is connected to the air guide frame 122 through the existing low-temperature gas conveying equipment, so that the air guide frame 122 can continuously convey low-temperature air to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame 127, so that the inner and outer walls of the rotating frame 127 with higher temperature and humidity can be effectively analyzed. In order to remove excess moisture, the two bidirectional threaded rods 125 are rotated at this time, so that the rotating bidirectional threaded rods 125 can move the corresponding push strips 126, and then the push strips 126 can squeeze and move the two water-absorbing rollers 124 to be close to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame 127, so that the water-absorbing rollers 124 can quickly remove the moisture on the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame 127, ensuring the drying of the rotating frame 127 that enters the rotating drum 103 again, thereby effectively preventing the organic microbial fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the rotating frame 127, and at the same time improving the actual drying effect of the equipment. During the rotation of the rotating frame 127, the vibration motor 115 is controlled to start, so that the vibration strip 113 cooperates with the pressure ring under the support of the support spring 114, so that the vibration motor 115 can drive the vibration strip 113 to reciprocate in the vertical direction.Thus, the vibration bar 113 can remove the organic microbial fertilizer particles remaining in the gap of the outer frame. Under the action of the collecting frame 119, the fallen particles are directly transported to the inside of the material guide frame 105 through the first connecting pipe 120, the elastic conveying pipe 121 and the second connecting pipe 110, and finally slide into the inside of the bottom frame 201; See also Figure 8 The granulating mechanism 2 is arranged on the drying and separating mechanism 1. The granulating mechanism 2 includes a bottom frame 201, a rotating shaft 203, a perforated plate 207, a pressing roller 204 and a cutting strip 205. The inner surface wall of the bottom frame 201 is fixedly connected with a bottom block 202. The rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom block 202. The pressing roller 204 and the cutting strip 205 are both sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 203. The perforated plate 207 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 203. The outer surface of the perforated plate 207 is fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the bottom frame 201. The bottom frame 201 is communicated and arranged at the bottom of the material guide frame 105. The bottom of the bottom block 202 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 206. The output end of the driving motor 206 and the rotating shaft 203 are fixedly connected. The bottom end of the shaft 203 is fixedly connected, the bottom of the pressing roller 204 fits with the top of the orifice plate 207, and the top of the cutting strip 205 fits with the bottom of the orifice plate 207. Under the action of the driving motor 206, the rotating shaft 203 can drive the pressing roller 204 to crush and extrude smaller organic microbial fertilizers, and then the extruded organic microbial fertilizers can be formed and discharged through the orifice plate 207, and then under the action of the rotating cutting strip 205, the formed organic microbial fertilizers can be divided into smaller organic microbial fertilizer particles, and then collected by the moving frame 102, so that the equipment can efficiently dry the organic microbial fertilizers and ensure the integrity of the final product.

[0022] The following is a detailed description of a method for producing an organic microbial fertilizer provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and its use method comprises the following steps: Step 1, drying treatment: remove the baffle 104 located on one side of the guide plate 130, so that a certain amount of organic microbial fertilizer can be easily transported to the inside of the rotating frame 127, and then reinstall the disassembled baffle 104. Under the obstruction of the two baffles 104 and the guide frame 105, the inside of the rotating frame 127 cooperates with the inner wall of the drum 103 to form an effective storage space. At this time, high-temperature air is continuously injected into the air supply frame 108 through the existing high-temperature air conveying equipment, so that the high-temperature air can be transported to the inside of the guide frame 105 through the air supply frame 108, and then under the obstruction of the air guide plate 109, the high-temperature air can be continuously transported to the inside of the rotating frame 127, and then the rotating motor 118 is started by control, so that the rotating motor 118 can drive the corresponding supporting wheel 112 to rotate, and the rotating supporting wheel 112 cooperates with the remaining supporting wheels 112 and the limiting wheel 117 to drive the rotating frame 127 Rotate, and then the rotating rotating frame 127 can continuously disperse and flip the accumulated organic microorganism fertilizer, so that the high-temperature air can more fully evaporate and remove the excess moisture of the organic microorganism fertilizer. In this process, the fan 107 is controlled to start at the same time, so that the fan 107 can accelerate the air flow out of the bottom of the exhaust frame 106, and then generate a lower negative pressure inside the exhaust frame 106, so that the humid air inside the air guide frame 122 and the rotating frame 127 can be effectively discharged in time, so as to improve the actual drying effect of the equipment. After the drying is completed, the baffle 104 located on the side of the guide plate 130 is removed again, and the two cylinders 128 are controlled to start at the same time, so that the cylinder 128 cooperates with the support rod 129 and the sliding frame to raise one end of the rotating drum 103, and then the organic microorganism fertilizer after drying inside the rotating frame 127 can be discharged through the guide plate 130, so that the equipment can efficiently realize its due functions; Step 2, cleaning treatment: During the rotation of the rotating frame 127, the organic microbial fertilizer with less damage will fall into the inside of the material guide frame 105 through the gap of the rotating frame 127, and then the organic microbial fertilizer with less damage can be injected into the inside of the bottom frame 201 along the inner wall of the material guide frame 105. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating frame 127, it is connected to the air guide frame 122 through the existing low-temperature gas delivery equipment, so that the air guide frame 122 can continuously deliver low-temperature air to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame 127, thereby making the inside and outside of the rotating frame 127 with higher temperature and humidity The surface wall can effectively precipitate excess water. At this time, by rotating the two bidirectional threaded rods 125, the rotating bidirectional threaded rods 125 can move the corresponding push strips 126, and then the push strips 126 can squeeze and move the two water-absorbing rollers 124 to close to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame 127, so that the water-absorbing rollers 124 can quickly remove the water on the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame 127, ensuring that the rotating frame 127 that enters the rotating drum 103 again is dry, thereby effectively preventing the organic microbial fertilizer from sticking to the inner wall of the rotating frame 127, and at the same time improving the actual drying efficiency of the equipment. In order to achieve a dry effect, during the rotation of the rotating frame 127, the vibration motor 115 is controlled to start, so that the vibration bar 113 cooperates with the pressure ring under the support of the support spring 114, so that the vibration motor 115 can drive the vibration bar 113 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, so that the vibration bar 113 can remove the organic microbial fertilizer particles remaining in the gap of the outer frame, and the fallen particles are directly transported to the inside of the guide frame 105 through the first connecting pipe 120, the elastic conveying pipe 121 and the second connecting pipe 110 under the action of the collecting frame 119, and finally slide It falls into the bottom frame 201. At this time, under the action of the driving motor 206, the rotating shaft 203 can drive the pressing roller 204 to crush and extrude the smaller organic microbial fertilizer, and then the extruded organic microbial fertilizer can be formed and discharged through the orifice plate 207, and then the formed organic microbial fertilizer can be divided into smaller organic microbial fertilizer particles under the action of the rotating cutting strips 205, and then collected by the moving frame 102, so that the equipment can efficiently dry the organic microbial fertilizer and ensure the integrity of the final product.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic microbial fertilizer production device, characterized in that: include: A drying and separation mechanism (1), the drying and separation mechanism (1) comprising a base (101), a rotating drum (103), a rotating frame (127), a cleaning component and a collecting component, the rotating drum (103) being rotatably connected to the top of the base (101), the rotating frame (127) slidingly penetrating the outer surface of the rotating drum (103), the top of the rotating drum (103) being fixedly connected to a mounting frame (111), and two sides of the mounting frame (111) being rotatably connected to the inner surface wall with two supporting wheels (112) , the top of each support wheel (112) is in close contact with the inner surface wall of the rotating frame (127), limiting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting frame (111) relative to the inner surface wall, the inside of each limiting groove is rotatably connected to a limiting bolt (116), the outer surface of each limiting bolt (116) is threadedly connected to the limiting wheel (117), the bottom of each limiting wheel (117) is in close contact with the outer surface of the rotating frame (127), and the cleaning component and the collecting component are both arranged on the rotating drum (103); and A granulating mechanism (2), the granulating mechanism (2) being arranged on the drying and separating mechanism (1), the granulating mechanism (2) comprising a bottom frame (201), a rotating shaft (203), a perforated plate (207), a pressing roller (204) and a cutting strip (205), the inner surface wall of the bottom frame (201) being fixedly connected to a bottom block (202), the rotating shaft (203) being rotatably connected to the top of the bottom block (202), the pressing roller (204) and the cutting strip (205) being both sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (203), the perforated plate (207) being slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (203), and the outer surface of the perforated plate (207) being fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the bottom frame (201).

2. An organic microbial fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A movable frame (102) is slidably inserted into the outer surface of one side of the base (101), and baffles (104) are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating cylinder (103).

3. An organic microbial fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating motor (118) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the mounting frame (111), and an output end of the rotating motor (118) is fixedly connected to one end of a corresponding supporting wheel (112).

4. An organic microbial fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a vibration bar (113), two side frames (123), two water absorption rollers (124), two bidirectional threaded rods (125) and an air guide frame (122); the vibration bar (113) is slidably inserted into the inner top surface of the mounting frame (111); the outer surface of the vibration bar (113) is slidably sleeved with a support spring (114); the outer surface of the vibration bar (113) is sleeved with a pressure ring located above the corresponding support spring (114); the two side frames (123) are fixedly connected Connected to the top of the rotating drum (103), the two water-absorbing rollers (124) are slidably inserted between the insides of the two side frames (123), the two bidirectional threaded rods (125) are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the corresponding side frames (123), the outer surface of each bidirectional threaded rod (125) is threadedly connected to two push strips (126), the air guide frame (122) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the side frames (123), and the air guide frame (122) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating frame (127).

5. An organic microbial fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting component comprises a collecting frame (119), a material guiding frame (105), an exhaust frame (106) and an air supply frame (108); the collecting frame (119) passes through opposite inner surface walls on both sides of the mounting frame (111); a first connecting pipe (120) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting frame (119); the material guiding frame (105) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating drum (103); the exhaust frame (106) and the air supply frame (108) are arranged at the outer surfaces of both sides of the material guiding frame (105) respectively; the bottom of the exhaust frame (106) is an open structure, and a plurality of fans (107) are equidistantly passed through the top of the exhaust frame (106); a second connecting pipe (110) is arranged at the outer surface of one side of the material guiding frame (105); an elastic conveying pipe (121) is sleeved between one end of the second connecting pipe (110) and the first connecting pipe (120).

6. An organic microbial fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A vibration motor (115) is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration bar (113), a material guide plate (130) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the material guide frame (105), and an air guide plate (109) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the material guide frame (105).

7. An organic microbial fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Two cylinders (128) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a support rod (129) is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two cylinders (128), two sliding frames are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (129), and the two sliding frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating drum (103).

8. An organic microbial fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom frame (201) is connected to the bottom of the material guide frame (105), the bottom of the bottom block (202) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (206), and the output end of the driving motor (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (203).

9. An organic microbial fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing roller (204) is in contact with the top of the orifice plate (207), and the top of the cut strip (205) is in contact with the bottom of the orifice plate (207).

10. A method for producing an organic microbial fertilizer, characterized in that: The organic microbial fertilizer production device described in claim 9 comprises the following steps: S1, drying treatment: the baffle plate (104) located on one side of the guide plate (130) is removed, so that a certain amount of organic microbial fertilizer can be conveniently transported to the inside of the rotating frame (127), and the removed baffle plate (104) is reinstalled and reset. Under the obstruction of the two baffle plates (104) and the guide frame (105), the inside of the rotating frame (127) cooperates with the storage space formed by the inner wall of the rotating drum (103). At this time, high-temperature air is continuously injected into the air supply frame (108) through the existing high-temperature air conveying equipment, so that the high-temperature air can be transported to the inside of the guide frame (105) through the air supply frame (108), and then under the obstruction of the air guide plate (109), the high-temperature air can be continuously transported to the inside of the rotating frame (127), and then the rotating motor (118) is started by control, so that the rotating motor (118) can drive the corresponding support wheel (112) to rotate, and the rotating support wheel (112) cooperates with the remaining support wheels (112) The limiting wheel (117) can drive the rotating frame (127) to rotate, and then the rotating rotating frame (127) can continuously disperse and flip the accumulated organic microbial fertilizers, so that the high-temperature air can more fully evaporate and remove excess moisture in the organic microbial fertilizers. During this process, the fan (107) is controlled to be started at the same time, so that the fan (107) can accelerate the flow of air out of the bottom of the exhaust frame (106), thereby generating a relatively low negative pressure inside the exhaust frame (106), so that the humid air inside the air guide frame (122) and the rotating frame (127) can be discharged in time. After the drying is completed, the baffle (104) located on one side of the guide plate (130) is removed again, and the two cylinders (128) are controlled to be started at the same time, so that the cylinders (128) cooperate with the support rod (129) and the sliding frame to raise one end of the rotating drum (103), and then the organic microbial fertilizers inside the rotating frame (127) that have been dried can be discharged through the guide plate (130); S2. Cleaning treatment: During the rotation of the rotating frame (127), the organic microbial fertilizer with minor damage will fall into the interior of the material guide frame (105) through the gap of the rotating frame (127), and then the organic microbial fertilizer with minor damage can be injected into the interior of the bottom frame (201) along the inner wall of the material guide frame (105). At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating frame (127), it is connected to the air guide frame (122) through the existing low-temperature gas conveying equipment, so that the air guide frame (122) can continuously convey low-temperature air to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame (127), thereby making the high-temperature and The wet inner and outer walls of the rotating frame (127) can precipitate excess water. At this time, by rotating the two bidirectional threaded rods (125), the rotating bidirectional threaded rods (125) can move the corresponding push bars (126), and then the push bars (126) can squeeze and move the two water-absorbing rollers (124) to closely adhere to the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame (127), so that the water-absorbing rollers (124) can quickly remove the water on the inner and outer surfaces of the rotating frame (127), ensuring that the rotating frame (127) that enters the rotating drum (103) again is dry, thereby preventing the organic microbial fertilizer from being condensed. The vibrating bar (113) is adhered to the inner wall of the rotating frame (127). During the rotation of the rotating frame (127), the vibrating motor (115) is controlled to start, so that the vibrating bar (113) cooperates with the pressing ring under the support of the supporting spring (114) to enable the vibrating motor (115) to drive the vibrating bar (113) to reciprocate in the vertical direction, thereby enabling the vibrating bar (113) to remove the organic microbial fertilizer particles remaining in the gap of the outer frame. The fallen particles are collected by the collecting frame (119) through the first connecting pipe (120), the elastic conveying pipe (121) and the The second connecting tube (110) is directly transported to the inside of the material guide frame (105), and finally slides into the inside of the bottom frame (201). At this time, under the action of the driving motor (206), the rotating shaft (203) can drive the pressing roller (204) to crush and extrude the smaller organic microbial fertilizers, and then the extruded organic microbial fertilizers can be shaped and discharged through the orifice plate (207). Then, under the action of the rotating cutting strips (205), the shaped organic microbial fertilizers can be divided into smaller organic microbial fertilizer particles, and then collected by the moving frame (102).

Images