Energy-saving box-type resistance furnace

By designing a mixing rod, feed rack and pressure relief equipment in an energy-saving box resistor furnace, the problem of difficult control of metal powder feed speed is solved, more efficient heating and uniform distribution is achieved, production efficiency is improved and safety is ensured.

CN119934806AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06SANMING RUIXIN NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510415115.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling metal powder, existing energy-saving box resistor furnaces are difficult to control the feed rate, resulting in the metal powder not being sufficiently heated or melted, affecting its physical and chemical properties.

Method used

An energy-saving box type resistor furnace including a mixing rod, a feed rack and a pressure relief device is designed. The stirring rod rotates to disperse the agglomerated metal powder, and the material separation rack rotates the material to distribute it evenly. The pressure relief equipment realizes gas management inside the furnace body by relieving pressure and cooling.

Benefits of technology

By breaking the agglomerated powder, it improves the melting efficiency of metal powder, achieves faster and even heating, improves production efficiency and avoids energy waste. The design of the material separation rack ensures the uniform distribution of metal powder and avoids processing defects caused by temperature differences. The use of pressure relief equipment effectively manages the gas inside the furnace body, prevents leakage accidents, and ensures the safety of equipment and personnel.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving box-type resistance furnace and relates to the technical field of resistance furnaces, the energy-saving box-type resistance furnace comprises a furnace body and further comprises a feeding assembly, a placing frame is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the furnace body, heat insulation frames are fixedly installed on the left wall and the right wall of the furnace body, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace body, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the right side of each heat insulation frame; a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential face of the rotating rod, a hollow plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe, a U-shaped rod slidably penetrates through the top of the heat insulation frame, an A-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential face of the U-shaped rod, and the stirring rod rotates to scatter caked metal powder. The melting efficiency of the metal powder can be improved by beating the caked powder, so that the metal powder can reach the melting temperature more quickly and uniformly in the furnace body, the production efficiency is improved, and the heating and processing time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of resistance furnaces, in particular to an energy-saving box-type resistance furnace. Background Art

[0002] Energy-saving box-type resistance furnace usually consists of furnace body, resistance heating element, temperature control element and sealing device.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN220981937U relates to an energy-saving heat treatment box-type resistance furnace, including a resistance furnace and a sealed box door, an energy-saving heat preservation device is arranged inside the resistance furnace, a clamping and rotating device is arranged on the top of the resistance furnace, and the clamping and rotating device includes a power unit and a rotating unit. The energy-saving heat treatment box-type resistance furnace, through the arrangement of multiple layers of heat preservation and heat insulation materials in the energy-saving heat preservation device, can achieve heat preservation and sealing of the heat inside the heating liner, avoid rapid heat dissipation, and be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The power unit drives the electric telescopic rod to rotate inside the sealed bearing, so that the clamping plate at the left end of the electric telescopic rod rotates, driving the other clamping plate to rotate inside another sealed bearing through the rotating shaft, thereby driving the material between the two clamping plates to rotate, so that it is heated more evenly, further improving the heating efficiency, and being more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0004] In the above patent, the power unit drives the electric telescopic rod to rotate inside the sealed bearing, thereby rotating the clamping plate at the left end of the electric telescopic rod, driving the other clamping plate to rotate inside another sealed bearing through the rotating shaft, thereby driving the material between the two clamping plates to rotate, making it more evenly heated, further improving the heating efficiency, and being more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. However, it is difficult to control the feeding speed of the metal powder to be processed. When the feeding speed is too fast, the metal powder cannot be fully heated or melted, thereby affecting its physical and chemical properties. When the feeding speed is too slow, it will cause overheating of some areas of the furnace body or uneven temperature distribution, thereby affecting the processing quality of the metal powder. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an energy-saving box-type resistance furnace, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an energy-saving box-type resistance furnace, comprising a furnace body and a feeding assembly, a placing frame is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the furnace body, insulation frames are fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the furnace body, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace body, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the insulation frame, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, a hollow plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe, a U-shaped rod is slidably penetrated through the top of the insulation frame, an A-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the U-shaped rod, an inclined panel is fixedly installed on the left bottom of the U-shaped rod, a pressure relief device is fixedly installed on the right side of the furnace body, a connecting pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the furnace body, a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the pressure relief device, a pressure relief pipe is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the connecting pipe 1, an energy-saving pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the pressure relief device, and the stirring rod rotates to break up the agglomerated metal powder.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a spring No. 1 is arranged between the insulation frame and the U-shaped rod, a valve one is arranged on the circumferential surface of the feed pipe, and the sealing of the furnace body can be ensured by valve one, a valve two is arranged on the circumferential surface of the pressure relief pipe, and a valve three is arranged on the circumferential surface of the energy-saving pipe. The pressure relief device can be used to relieve pressure and cool down the interior of the furnace body, and at the same time, the high-temperature pressure gas can be introduced into the interior of the furnace body for a second time through the pressure relief device and the energy-saving pipe.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the stirring rod is in contact with the inclined plate, the rotating rod passes through the right side of the insulation frame, and a linkage rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. The linkage rod can drive the moving rod to rotate, and the A-shaped plate reciprocates to block the bottom of the hollow plate to achieve the effect of controlling the feeding of metal powder.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, a dividing assembly for promoting uniform distribution of metal powder is arranged on the right side of the furnace body, and a buffer assembly is arranged on the right side of the furnace body. The dividing assembly includes a dividing rod, a moving rod, a dividing rack and a button. The dividing rack rotates to divide the falling metal powder so that it is relatively evenly distributed inside the placement frame. The dividing rod rotates and passes through the right side of the insulation rack. The moving rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the dividing rod. The dividing rack is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the dividing rod. The button is fixedly installed on the right side of the furnace body. The button is electrically connected to the furnace body. The dividing rod passes through the inner and outer walls of the furnace body. A clockwork spring is arranged between the dividing rod and the insulation rack.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a detection frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the furnace body, a detection plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the detection frame, a detection rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the detection plate, and the button is pressed by the detection rod to drive the furnace body to stop working.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a tooth block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material dividing rod, a No. 2 spring is arranged between the detection plate and the detection frame, the No. 2 spring can drive the detection plate to reset, and the rear side of the button is arranged as an inclined surface.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the buffer assembly includes a separation plate, a separation rod, a gear, a rack and a separation frame. The separation frame rotates to contact the inner wall of the connecting tube and scrapes the connecting tube. The separation plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body. The separation rod rotates to pass through the left and right walls of the separation plate. The gear is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the separation rod. The rack is slidably installed on the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body. The separation frame is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the separation rod. The separation frame contacts the inner wall of the connecting tube. The rack meshes with the gear, and the rack meshes with the gear block.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a protection frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the second valve, a protection plate is slidably installed inside the protection frame, a protection rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the protection plate, a protection hole is opened on the left side of the protection rod, liquid is arranged inside the protection frame, and the protection frame can only move slowly so that the pressure relief pipe can only move slowly and protect the pressure relief pipe.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, a No. 3 spring is arranged between the protective plate and the protective frame, and the No. 3 spring can drive the protective plate to reset. The left side of the protective rod is fixedly connected to the furnace body, and the separation frame contacts the inner wall of the connecting pipe.

[0015] The present invention provides an energy-saving box-type resistance furnace. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) This energy-saving box-type resistance furnace breaks up the agglomerated metal powder by rotating the stirring rod. Breaking up the agglomerated powder helps to improve the melting efficiency of the metal powder, so that it can reach the melting temperature inside the furnace more quickly and evenly, thereby improving production efficiency and shortening the heating and processing time. The A-shaped plate reciprocates to cover the bottom of the hollow plate to achieve the effect of controlling the feeding of metal powder. By avoiding energy waste due to too fast feeding or insufficient heating due to too slow feeding, the overall energy utilization efficiency is improved, thereby achieving the energy-saving goal of the furnace.

[0017] (2) The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace distributes the falling metal powder relatively evenly inside the placement frame by rotating the distribution rack. The even distribution of the metal powder helps to evenly heat the furnace, thereby avoiding processing defects caused by temperature differences.

[0018] (3) If the energy-saving box-type resistance furnace detects a leak at the connection between the connecting pipe and the furnace body, the button is triggered at the moment of the leak in the connecting pipe and the furnace body is immediately stopped, thereby preventing the leak from causing a larger accident and protecting the safety of equipment and personnel.

[0019] (4) The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace can remove oxides or other impurities by rotating the separation frame to contact the inner wall of the connecting pipe and scraping the connecting pipe. This ensures that the transmission of airflow and heat is not hindered, which helps to improve the pressure relief efficiency of the pressure relief equipment.

[0020] (5) The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace can only move slowly through the protective frame, so that the pressure relief pipe can only move slowly and protect the pressure relief pipe. The slow movement of the protective frame can effectively limit the excessive displacement of the pressure relief pipe, thereby reducing damage caused by severe vibration or air flow impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a feed pipe according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of part A;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a furnace body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle is enlarged;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the A-shaped plate and the stirring rod of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a pressure relief pipe of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the protection frame of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. furnace body; 2. placement frame; 3. insulation frame; 4. feeding pipe; 5. servo motor; 6. rotating rod; 7. stirring rod; 8. hollow plate; 9. U-shaped rod; 91. A-shaped plate; 10. inclined plate; 11. pressure relief device; 12. connecting pipe 1; 13. connecting pipe 2; 14. pressure relief pipe; 15. energy-saving pipe; 16. linkage rod; 171. dividing rod; 172. moving rod; 173. dividing frame; 174. detection frame; 175. detection plate; 176. detection rod; 177. button; 178. gear block; 181. separation plate; 182. separation rod; 183. gear; 184. rack; 185. separation frame; 186. protection frame; 187. protection plate; 188. protection rod; 189. protection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 One embodiment of the present invention is: an energy-saving box-type resistance furnace, including a furnace body 1, and also including a feeding assembly, a placing frame 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the furnace body 1, a heat insulation frame 3 is fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the furnace body 1, a feeding pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace body 1, a servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat insulation frame 3, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 5, a stirring rod 7 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 6, a hollow plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 4, a U-shaped rod 9 is slidably penetrated on the top of the heat insulation frame 3, and an A-shaped plate 9 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the U-shaped rod 9 1, an inclined panel 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left side of the U-shaped rod 9, a pressure relief device 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the furnace body 1, a connecting pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the furnace body 1, a connecting pipe 2 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the pressure relief device 11, a pressure relief pipe 14 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the connecting pipe 12, and an energy-saving pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the pressure relief device 11, which helps to improve the melting efficiency of the metal powder by breaking up the agglomerated powder, so that it can reach the melting temperature more quickly and evenly inside the furnace body 1, thereby improving production efficiency and shortening heating and processing time.

[0032] A spring No. 1 is arranged between the insulation frame 3 and the U-shaped rod 9, a valve one is arranged on the circumferential surface of the feed pipe 4, and the sealing of the furnace body 1 can be ensured by valve one, a valve two is arranged on the circumferential surface of the pressure relief pipe 14, and a valve three is arranged on the circumferential surface of the energy-saving pipe 15. The pressure relief device 11 can be used to relieve pressure and cool down the inside of the furnace body 1. At the same time, the high-temperature pressure gas can be secondary introduced into the furnace body 1 through the pressure relief device 11 and the energy-saving pipe 15. By avoiding energy waste due to too fast feeding or insufficient heating due to too slow feeding, the overall energy utilization efficiency is improved, and the energy-saving goal of the furnace body 1 is achieved.

[0033] The stirring rod 7 is in contact with the inclined plate 10, the rotating rod 6 passes through the right side of the insulation frame 3, and a linkage rod 16 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 6. The linkage rod 16 can drive the moving rod 172 to rotate, and the A-shaped plate 91 reciprocates to block the bottom of the hollow plate 8, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the feeding of metal powder.

[0034] When this embodiment is working: metal powder is thrown into the furnace body 1 through the feeding pipe 4, the servo motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 rotates and drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate, the stirring rod 7 rotates to break up the agglomerated metal powder, and at the same time the stirring rod 7 rotates to contact with the inclined plate 10 and squeeze the inclined plate 10, the inclined plate 10 is squeezed upward by the stirring rod 7, the inclined plate 10 moves upward and drives the U-shaped rod 9 to move upward, the U-shaped rod 9 moves upward to squeeze the No. 1 spring, the No. 1 spring is squeezed by the U-shaped rod 9 to produce deformation and accumulate force, and at the same time the U-shaped rod 9 moves upward and drives the A-shaped plate 91 to move upward, the A-shaped plate 91 moves upward and contacts with the hollow plate 8 and blocks the bottom of the hollow plate 8, and the rotating rod 6 continues to rotate. The continued rotation drives the stirring rod 7 to continue rotating, and the stirring rod 7 continues to rotate to break away from the contact with the inclined plate 10. After the inclined plate 10 breaks away from the contact with the stirring rod 7, the U-shaped rod 9 moves downward and resets under the elastic force of spring No. 1. The U-shaped rod 9 moves downward and resets, driving the A-shaped plate 91 to move downward and reset. The A-shaped plate 91 moves downward and resets to break away from the contact with the hollow plate 8 and releases the obstruction to the hollow plate 8. The A-shaped plate 91 moves back and forth to block the bottom of the hollow plate 8 to achieve the effect of controlling the feeding of metal powder. The broken metal powder enters the furnace body 1 and falls into the placement frame 2. At the same time, valve one is closed to seal the furnace body 1. After the furnace body 1 is sealed, press button 177 to start the furnace body 1 to process the metal powder.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a dividing assembly for promoting uniform distribution of metal powder is provided on the right side of the furnace body 1, and a buffer assembly is provided on the right side of the furnace body 1. The dividing assembly includes a dividing rod 171, a moving rod 172, a dividing rack 173 and a button 177. The dividing rod 171 rotates and passes through the right side of the insulation rack 3. The moving rod 172 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the dividing rod 171. The dividing rack 173 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the dividing rod 171. The button 177 is fixedly installed on the right side of the furnace body 1. The button 177 is electrically connected to the furnace body 1. The dividing rod 171 passes through the inner and outer walls of the furnace body 1. A clockwork spring is provided between the dividing rod 171 and the insulation rack 3. The uniform distribution of metal powder helps to uniformly heat the furnace, thereby avoiding processing defects caused by temperature differences.

[0036] A detection frame 174 is fixedly installed on the right side of the furnace body 1, and a detection plate 175 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the detection frame 174. A detection rod 176 is fixedly installed on the front side of the detection plate 175. The button 177 is pressed by the detection rod 176 to drive the furnace body 1 to stop working. By triggering the button 177 and immediately stopping the operation of the furnace body 1 at the moment when a leak occurs in the connecting pipe 12, a larger accident caused by the leakage can be prevented, thereby protecting the safety of equipment and personnel.

[0037] A tooth block 178 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dividing rod 171, and a No. 2 spring is arranged between the detection plate 175 and the detection frame 174. The No. 2 spring can drive the detection plate 175 to reset, and the rear side of the button 177 is arranged as an inclined surface.

[0038] The buffer assembly includes a separation plate 181, a separation rod 182, a gear 183, a rack 184 and a separation frame 185. The separation plate 181 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body 1. The separation rod 182 rotates and penetrates the left and right walls of the separation plate 181. The gear 183 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the separation rod 182. The rack 184 is slidably installed on the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body 1. The separation frame 185 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the separation rod 182. The separation frame 185 contacts the inner wall of the connecting pipe 12, the rack 184 meshes with the gear 183, and the rack 184 meshes with the tooth block 178. By rotating and scraping the inner wall of the connecting pipe 12 by the separation frame 185, oxides or other impurities can be removed, thereby ensuring that the transmission of airflow and heat is not hindered, which helps to improve the pressure relief efficiency of the pressure relief device 11.

[0039] A protective frame 186 is fixedly installed on the left side of valve 2, and a protective plate 187 is slidably installed inside the protective frame 186. A protective rod 188 is fixedly installed on the left side of the protective plate 187, and a protective hole 189 is opened on the left side of the protective rod 188. Liquid is arranged inside the protective frame 186. The protective frame 186 can only move slowly, so that the pressure relief pipe 14 can only move slowly and protect the pressure relief pipe 14. The slow movement of the protective frame 186 can effectively limit the excessive displacement of the pressure relief pipe 14, thereby reducing the damage caused by severe vibration or airflow impact.

[0040] A No. 3 spring is arranged between the protective plate 187 and the protective frame 186, and the No. 3 spring can drive the protective plate 187 to reset. The left side of the protective rod 188 is fixedly connected to the furnace body 1, and the separation frame 185 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 12.

[0041] When the present embodiment is working, the rotation of the rotating rod 6 drives the linkage rod 16 to rotate, the linkage rod 16 rotates to contact with the moving rod 172 and squeeze the moving rod 172, the moving rod 172 is squeezed by the linkage rod 16 to rotate, the movement of the moving rod 172 drives the distribution rod 171 to rotate, the distribution rod 171 drives the distribution rack 173 to rotate, the distribution rack 173 rotates to distribute the falling metal powder so that it is relatively evenly distributed inside the placement frame 2, if the connection between the connecting pipe 12 and the furnace body 1 leaks, the pressure gas leaked between the connecting pipe 12 and the furnace body 1 will directly enter the detection Inside the frame 174, the pressurized gas entering the detection frame 174 will squeeze the detection plate 175, and the detection plate 175 is squeezed by the pressure gas inside the detection frame 174 and moves forward. The detection plate 175 moves forward to squeeze the No. 2 spring, and the No. 2 spring is squeezed by the detection plate 175 to deform and accumulate force. At the same time, the detection plate 175 moves forward and drives the detection rod 176 to move forward. The detection rod 176 moves forward and contacts the inclined surface of the button 177 and squeezes the inclined surface of the button 177. The button 177 is pressed by the detection rod 176 to drive the furnace body 1 to stop working.

[0042] The distribution rod 171 rotates to drive the tooth block 178 to rotate, and the rotation of the tooth block 178 squeezes the rack 184. The rack 184 moves downward due to the squeezing of the tooth block 178, and the rack 184 moves downward to contact the gear 183 and squeeze the gear 183. The gear 183 is squeezed by the rack 184 and rotates, and the gear 183 drives the separation rod 182 to rotate, and the rotation of the separation rod 182 drives the separation frame 185 to rotate, and the separation frame 185 rotates to contact the inner wall of the connecting pipe 12 and scrape the connecting pipe 12. After the metal powder processing is completed, open the valve 2 and start the pressure relief device 11 to recover the high-temperature pressure gas inside the furnace body 1. If the high temperature The pressurized gas impacts the pressure relief pipe 14, and the pressure relief pipe 14 moves to the right due to the impact of the high-temperature pressurized gas. The movement of the pressure relief pipe 14 to the right drives the protective frame 186 to move to the right. The movement of the protective frame 186 to the right causes the liquid on the left side of the protective frame 186 to be squeezed by the protective plate 187. When the liquid on the left side of the protective frame 186 is squeezed by the protective plate 187, the liquid on the left side of the protective frame 186 can only move slowly through the protective hole 189. The liquid on the left side of the protective frame 186 can only move slowly through the protective hole 189, so that the protective frame 186 can only move slowly. The protective frame 186 can only move slowly, so that the pressure relief pipe 14 can only move slowly and protect the pressure relief pipe 14.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving box-type resistance furnace, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a feeding assembly, wherein a placement frame (2) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the furnace body (1), a heat insulation frame (3) is fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the furnace body (1), a feeding pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace body (1), a servo motor (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat insulation frame (3), a rotating rod (6) is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor (5), a stirring rod (7) is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (6), a hollow plate (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe (4), a U-shaped rod (9) is slidably penetrated through the top of the heat insulation frame (3), and an A-shaped rod (9) is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the U-shaped rod (9) A shaped plate (91) is fixedly mounted on the bottom left side of the U-shaped rod (9), a slanted plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom left side of the U-shaped rod (9), a pressure relief device (11) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the furnace body (1), a material distribution component for promoting uniform distribution of metal powder is arranged on the right side of the furnace body (1), a buffer component is arranged on the right side of the furnace body (1), a connecting pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the furnace body (1), a connecting pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the pressure relief device (11), a pressure relief pipe (14) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the connecting pipe (12), and an energy-saving pipe (15) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the pressure relief device (11).

2. The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first spring is arranged between the heat insulation frame (3) and the U-shaped rod (9), a first valve is arranged on the circumferential surface of the feed pipe (4), a second valve is arranged on the circumferential surface of the pressure relief pipe (14), and a third valve is arranged on the circumferential surface of the energy-saving pipe (15).

3. The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The stirring rod (7) is in contact with the inclined plate (10), the rotating rod (6) passes through the right side of the heat insulation frame (3), and a linkage rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (6).

4. The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The material dividing assembly comprises a material dividing rod (171), a moving rod (172), a material dividing frame (173) and a button (177); the material dividing rod (171) rotates and passes through the right side of the heat insulation frame (3); the moving rod (172) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the material dividing rod (171); the material dividing frame (173) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the material dividing rod (171); the button (177) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the furnace body (1); the button (177) is electrically connected to the furnace body (1); the material dividing rod (171) passes through the inner and outer walls of the furnace body (1); and a clockwork spring is arranged between the material dividing rod (171) and the heat insulation frame (3).

5. The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A detection frame (174) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the furnace body (1), a detection plate (175) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the detection frame (174), and a detection rod (176) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the detection plate (175).

6. The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A tooth block (178) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the material distribution rod (171), a No. 2 spring is arranged between the detection plate (175) and the detection frame (174), and the rear side of the button (177) is arranged as an inclined surface.

7. The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a separation plate (181), a separation rod (182), a gear (183), a rack (184) and a separation frame (185); the separation plate (181) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body (1); the separation rod (182) rotates and penetrates the left and right walls of the separation plate (181); the gear (183) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the separation rod (182); the rack (184) is slidably mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body (1); the separation frame (185) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the separation rod (182); the separation frame (185) contacts the inner wall of the connecting pipe (12); the rack (184 meshes with the gear (183); and the rack (184) meshes with the tooth block (178).

8. The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A protection frame (186) is fixedly installed on the left side of the second valve, a protection plate (187) is slidably installed inside the protection frame (186), a protection rod (188) is fixedly installed on the left side of the protection plate (187), a protection hole (189) is opened on the left side of the protection rod (188), and liquid is arranged inside the protection frame (186).

9. The energy-saving box-type resistance furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: A No. 3 spring is provided between the protection plate (187) and the protection frame (186); the left side of the protection rod (188) is fixedly connected to the furnace body (1); and the separation frame (185) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1 (12).

Citation Information

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