842results about "Central heating components" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of heat load prediction, and discloses a heat supply system load prediction method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-source sensing data in real time, and collecting outdoor meteorological parameters and building structure information; based on building distribution, a pipe network structure and user load characteristics of a heat supply area, a multi-stage heat supply load prediction model is constructed. And constructing a thermal topological graph model of the heat supply area based on the graph neural network. And periodically collecting parameters of the building-level edge prediction model, the heat exchange station-level aggregation prediction model and the thermal topological graph model, performing global aggregation optimization, and updating and optimizing each edge node model. And obtaining an edge prediction result according to the optimized model, and jointly controlling the heat source output power, the main pump rotating speed and the area valve opening according to the edge prediction result and the heat source level scheduling prediction model. According to the method, the depiction capability of the system on the dynamic load change and the space heat conduction path is improved, and the generalization capability of model updating and the real-time responsiveness of edge deployment are ensured.

The invention belongs to the technical field of building heat supply and intelligent power grid demand response control, and particularly relates to an intelligent power grid-oriented heat pump dynamic preheating and demand response control method, which comprises the following steps of: identifying building thermal characteristic parameters, introducing real-time environment variables such as external meteorological parameters and the like and thermal resistance and thermal capacity characteristics of a building, excessive or insufficient preheating caused by only relying on a timer is effectively avoided, and the balance of accurate heat supply and energy conservation is achieved; by adjusting the preheating starting time and the peak period temperature control strategy, the heat pump can dynamically respond according to the electricity price or the power grid demand signal, and the peak load is translated or reduced, so that the dual purposes of economic benefits, energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved; and formulating a peak period control strategy and formulating a non-peak period control strategy. According to the control method, actual thermal characteristics and external meteorological conditions of a building are taken as cores, load reduction in the peak period of a power grid and indoor thermal comfort are taken as double targets, and preheating time self-adaption, demand response flexibility and system operation reliability are achieved at the same time.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent buildings and energy management, and particularly discloses an intelligent building heating intelligent optimization operation method and system based on deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: collecting building environment parameters and equipment operation data in real time through a distributed optical fiber sensing network and an infrared thermal imaging system; extracting minute-level fluid transmission and distribution parameters and hour-level building thermal inertia characteristics by adopting wavelet packet transformation and a graph neural network; then, constructing a neural differential equation prediction model fused with physical constraints, and outputting high-precision thermal load demand prediction through a differentiable heat conduction operator coupling multi-time scale feature; then, a mixed integer optimization model considering equipment life loss is established, and boiler start-stop combination and pipe network flow distribution are synchronously optimized by adopting a hierarchical decision-making mechanism; and finally, closed-loop control is realized through a multi-mode actuator network, and model parameters are dynamically adjusted in combination with an online learning mechanism.

A water heater including a cabinet having an inlet, an outlet, and a flow path disposed between the inlet and the outlet and having a plurality of upper and lower junctions to redirect the flow path. Each lower junction includes a drain port. A flow rate sensor measures the flow rate of the fluid through the flow path, an inlet temperature sensor measures an inlet temperature, an and outlet temperature sensor measures the outlet temperature. Heating elements are disposed along the flow path between the inlet and outlet temperature sensors, and intermediate temperature sensors are disposed adjacent respective heating elements to measure an intermediate temperature within the flow path. A controller operates the heating elements to heat a fluid within the flow path to a predetermined set point temperature based on the measurements of the flow rate sensor and temperature sensors.

A boiler is provided that is configured for use with an indirect water heater and a hydronic space heating system. When a heat source is firing at a predetermined firing rate, the boiler compares the firing rate to a predetermined firing rate and controls the water flow based on a simultaneous heat demand from the hydronic space heating system and the indirect water heater based on a result of the comparing the firing rate to the predetermined firing rate. A boiler is also provided with a carbon dioxide gas sensor that detects a value of carbon dioxide. When the value of carbon dioxide exceeds a selected value of carbon dioxide, the boiler reduces the predetermined firing rate. A kit for a boiler assembly and a method for assembling a stand to a boiler are also provided.

The disclosed technology includes an on-demand water heater which uses a heat pump to heat the fluid. The on-demand heat pump water heater can have a low fluid capacity heating chamber which has an inlet and an outlet, a heat pump for heating the fluid, and a controller to control the heat pump and maintain the temperature of the fluid at a predetermined temperature. The on-demand heat pump water heater can include one or more temperature sensors, flow sensors, fluid mixing valves, or supplemental heat sources.

An energy storage system converts variable renewable electricity (VRE) to continuous heat. Intermittent electrical energy heats a solid medium. Heat from the solid medium is delivered continuously on demand. An array of bricks incorporating internal radiation cavities is directly heated by thermal radiation. The cavities facilitate rapid, uniform heating via reradiation. Heat delivery via flowing gas establishes a thermocline which maintains high outlet temperature throughout discharge. Gas flows through structured pathways within the array, delivering heat which may be used for processes including calcination, hydrogen electrolysis, steam generation, and thermal power generation and cogeneration. Low temperature waste heat from energy production can be recovered and used to improve overall system efficiency.

The invention discloses a building heat exchange unit with a protection function, relates to the technical field of heat exchange devices, and provides the following scheme that the building heat exchange unit comprises a fixed bracket, and further comprises a heat exchange mechanism, a protection mechanism and a control mechanism, and the heat exchange mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the fixed bracket and used for building cold and hot water exchange; the water storage assembly is arranged on the other side of the top of the fixed support and used for storing building water; the monitoring and protecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat exchange mechanism and used for real-time monitoring during cold and hot water exchange treatment of the heat exchange mechanism, and the monitoring and protecting mechanism is connected with the heat exchange mechanism; and the circulating assembly is arranged on the fixed bracket. The cold and hot water exchange efficiency is improved, heat transfer is achieved, meanwhile, the stability of the heat exchanger in the operation process is guaranteed, vibration and noise generated in the operation process are reduced, equipment loss is reduced, the service life is prolonged, water backflow is prevented, the correct water flow direction is guaranteed, and stable operation of the system is maintained; pipeline blockage and influence on normal operation of equipment are avoided, and system water quality is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a heat supply and power generation decoupling method and system for improving the peak regulation capacity of a heat supply unit, and relates to the technical field of thermal power generation. Through the synergistic effect of a phase change heat storage technology and efficient electric heating equipment, the peak regulation capacity of the heat supply unit is remarkably improved, and through reasonable configuration of system components, the heat supply and power generation decoupling efficiency is improved. Balance of economical efficiency and high efficiency of the system is achieved, operation cost is reduced, operation parameters can be monitored in real time through the intelligent control unit, intelligent regulation and control can be implemented on the basis of monitoring data, meanwhile, a self-adaptive learning function is achieved, a control algorithm is optimized from historical operation data, efficiency of the system is improved, and the service life of the system is prolonged. By configuring an intelligent sensor network, a communication module and a user interface, communication safety and visual friendliness of user operation can be ensured, the problem that the peak regulation capacity of a traditional combined heat and power generation system is insufficient is effectively solved, and the system has high practicability and popularization value and is worthy of popularization. And an innovative solution can be provided for improving the overall peak regulation performance and economy.

The present application relates to the technical field of data processing, and especially relates to an intelligent heating load control system and control method based on big data, which comprises the following steps: collecting and storing and backing up heating data in real time, sequentially performing cleaning, denoising and feature extraction operations on the heating data, and training a deep learning model according to the features; using the trained deep learning model to predict the heating load situation to output a load prediction result, triggering an alarm and making corresponding adjustments when the load prediction result is abnormal; determining the control stability of the heating load based on the packet loss rate of the heating data in the collection cycle; if the control stability does not meet the requirements, adjusting the collection interval length of the heating data; if the prediction accuracy does not meet the requirements, adjusting the backup ratio of the heating data. The present application improves the control stability of the heating load.

The application discloses a bathroom heater constant temperature control method, device, equipment, medium and program product, and relates to the technical field of smart home. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring environment data; in response to the fact that the biological body sensing data indicates that the environment where the bathroom heater is located does not contain a specified biological body, controlling the air outlet mode of the air outlet of the bathroom heater based on temperature data; and in response to the fact that the biological body sensing data indicates that the environment where the bathroom heater is located contains a specified biological body, controlling the air outlet of the bathroom heater to diffuse air in the diffusion air outlet mode. On the one hand, the air outlet mode of the air outlet of the bathroom heater is controlled based on the acquired temperature data, the air outlet mode of the air outlet of the bathroom heater is switched between the diffusion air outlet mode and the concentrated air outlet mode, the environment where the bathroom heater is located can quickly reach a constant temperature, and the working efficiency of the bathroom heater is improved. On the other hand, in the case that the environment where the bathroom heater is located contains a specified biological body, the air outlet mode of the air outlet of the bathroom heater is kept in the diffusion air outlet mode, and the performance utilization rate of the bathroom heater is improved.

The invention relates to a heating circulating water monitoring method of heating equipment and a heating system, and relates to the field of heating equipment. The method is applied to a cloud central server, and comprises the following steps: acquiring a real-time outlet water temperature sequence reported by to-be-monitored heating equipment through the Internet of Things; extracting a water temperature rise rate, a water temperature drop rate, a water temperature rise rate standard score and a water temperature drop rate standard score corresponding to the real-time outlet water temperature sequence; and inputting the water temperature rise rate, the water temperature drop rate, the water temperature rise rate standard score and the water temperature drop rate standard score into a pre-trained neural network model to obtain a heating circulating water monitoring result and a target water pump flow rate of the to-be-monitored heating equipment. Whether the heat conduction capacity of the heating circulating water of the user is normal or not can be judged, and it is ensured that the user has a better heating effect.

An isolation mounting arm for use with an expansion tank has a passageway with a first end portion, a second end portion, and a medial portion located between the first end portion and the second end portion with the drain port located at the terminal end of the second end portion. A first tee is located in the first end portion with oppositely disposed first and second ports. A second tee is located in the second end portion, with oppositely disposed fourth and fifth ports. A first valve member is coupled to the first port, a second valve member is coupled to the second port, and a third valve member is located adjacent to the drain port. An expansion tank is coupled to either the fourth port or the fifth port with a plug coupled to the other port.

The invention provides a heating station water supply device, and relates to the technical field of heating water supply, the heating station water supply device comprises a pipeline system and a control system, the pipeline system comprises a boiler fixed-row recycling water pump, a demineralized water supplementing source and a water supplementing pipeline, the input end of the water supplementing pipeline is connected with a demineralized water supplementing heating station, and the output end of the water supplementing pipeline is connected with a heating station circulating pump; the output end of the heating station circulating pump is connected with the dormitory area and the production area. The pipeline is additionally arranged at the outlet of the boiler fixed-discharge recovery water pump and connected to the water supplementing pipeline, the outlet of the boiler fixed-discharge recovery water pump is kept in a normally-open state, and when the boiler fixed-discharge recovery water pump operates, water supply of the heating station can be normally guaranteed, and a demineralized water supplementing source does not need to be started for water supplementing; therefore, water in the boiler fixed-discharge recycling water tank is used for supplementing water for the heating station, the use amount of old brine can be greatly saved, and the purpose of saving energy is achieved.

The system for supplying heat to a building comprises, in addition to an outside air heat exchanger (11), a fan device (12) for conveying outside air through the outside air heat exchanger (11), a latent heat storage unit (13) with a closed tank (18) and a heat pump (15), a piping system (16) filled with a liquid working medium and a pumping device (17) for conveying the working medium through the piping system. The piping system (16), the pumping device (17), the outdoor air heat exchanger (11), the heat pump (15) and the latent heat storage unit (13) form a closed circuit for the working medium and are arranged such that the working medium flows through the outdoor air heat exchanger (11), the latent heat storage unit (19) and an evaporator heat exchanger (21) of the heat pump (15) in the closed circuit in this sequence before being returned to the outdoor air heat exchanger (11).

A liquid to air switching flow system includes a switching flow apparatus within a housing and a source loop and a production loop that are in fluid communication with the switching flow apparatus. The production loop includes a heating / cooling coil that includes a coil input that receives fluid the switching flow apparatus and a coil output that returns fluid to the switching flow apparatus. In a heating mode a first heat exchanger, acting as a condenser, is fluidly connected to the production loop to provide heated liquid to the heating / cooling coil. In a cooling mode, a second heat exchanger, acting as an evaporator, is fluidly connected to the production loop to provide cooled liquid to the heating / cooling coil. A fan is positioned within the housing to push air across the heating / cooling coil to heat the air in the heating mode or cool the air in the cooling mode.

The invention discloses a heating system feedforward control method integrating building thermal inertia and meteorological prediction, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, dynamically identifying building thermal parameters of each room so as to quantify the thermal inertia; then, inputting the parameters and future meteorological prediction data into a feedforward controller; and the controller predicts a room temperature change trend caused by future meteorological disturbance based on a thermodynamic model, calculates a required feedforward compensation control quantity, and adjusts a heating system in advance so as to counteract the disturbance. Through combination of dynamic identification and predictive control, heating control is changed into active intervention from passive response, the problem of control lag caused by thermal inertia is fundamentally solved, the stability and comfort of indoor temperature are remarkably improved, and meanwhile energy waste is avoided through accurate compensation.

A hydraulic unit is for use in a multi zone heating system. The hydraulic unit comprises: a variable output pump; a plurality of independently controllable valves, each valve being associated with one

The invention discloses an efficient heat supply pipe network hydraulic balance monitoring and fault diagnosis system, which relates to the technical field of heat supply systems, and comprises a heat supply pipe network information acquisition module used for acquiring operation parameters in a heat supply pipe network, including the temperature, pressure and flow of the pipe network; and the heat supply pipe network information analysis module is electrically connected with the heat supply pipe network information acquisition module. According to the efficient heat supply pipe network hydraulic balance monitoring and fault diagnosis system provided by the invention, the heat supply pipe network information acquisition module acquires the operation parameters in the pipe network in real time, and the heat supply pipe network information analysis module is combined for preprocessing and algorithm evaluation, so that the real-time monitoring and accurate evaluation of the hydraulic balance state of the heat supply pipe network can be realized; therefore, stable operation of the heat supply system is ensured, the operation efficiency and the heat supply quality of the heat supply system are improved, meanwhile, energy waste is reduced, and the purposes of saving energy and reducing consumption are achieved.

The invention discloses an intelligent heating method and system based on an air source heat pump, and belongs to the technical field of building heating. A heat source is connected with a plurality of target heating units in parallel through a heating pipeline, a plurality of switch valves are arranged at the heating pipeline to independently control the heating amount introduced into each target heating unit, and an indoor temperature sensor is arranged in each target heating unit. And each indoor temperature sensor and each switch valve are in signal connection with a controller. When the controller judges that the indoor temperature of a certain target heating unit is lower than the lower limit of the target heating temperature range, the controller opens the corresponding switch valve; when the indoor temperature is higher than the upper limit of the target heating temperature range, the corresponding switch valve is closed; when the indoor temperature is higher than the lower limit of the target heating temperature range and lower than the upper limit of the target heating temperature range, the opening time of the switch valve reaches the heating time, the switch valve is closed. The heating system is used for intelligent dynamic control, the heat source load can be reduced, and the user comfort is improved.

The invention relates to a central heating system (1) with at least one primary heat source (2) that can be operated with the aid of fuels, with at least one electrically operated heat pump (3), with at least one water-to-air heat exchanger (4) and with at least one domestic hot water storage tank (5) for intermediate storage of domestic hot water (11), wherein a heat exchanger inlet line (L) WT, zu ) of the piping system (7) is fluidically connected on the one hand to the primary heat source (2) and on the other hand to the water-air heat exchanger (4), wherein a heat pump drain line (L WP, ab ) of the piping system (7) is fluidically connected on the one hand to the heat pump (3) and on the other hand to the primary heat source (2), and a method for operating and / or controlling and / or regulating such a central heating system (1). In particular, the demand for fuel for the primary energy source (2) is minimized over the year by installing a - first - 3 / 2-way valve (21.1) in the heat exchanger inlet line (L WT, zu ) is arranged, wherein a - first - 3-way connector (26.1) is located in the heat pump drain line (L WP, ab ) is arranged so that a branch flow circuit (K) is formed by means of a branch of the 3 / 2-way valve (21.1) and a branch of the 3-way connector (26.1). AB ) of the piping system (7) is formed, wherein the heat transfer fluid (6) is circulated through the branch circuit (K) by means of at least one pump (8, 9, 9b) AB ) is eligible for funding and with the help of the branch circuit (K AB ) flowing heat transfer fluids (6) the domestic hot water (11) can be heated.

The invention provides a temperature control method of a heating and ventilation system. The temperature control method comprises the following steps that the current temperature of the heating and ventilation system is collected; the heating rate and the cooling rate of the heating and ventilation system are calculated; respectively calculating the heating duration and the cooling duration required by the heating and ventilation system; entering the control stage while exiting the prediction stage; and after entering the control stage, according to the heating duration and the cooling duration, the continuous heating time and the continuous cooling time of the heating and ventilation system are controlled, so that the current temperature is kept within the amplitude error interval of the set temperature. The invention further provides a heating and ventilation system controller. According to the heating rate, the cooling rate, the heating duration obtained through calculation and the cooling duration obtained through calculation, the continuous heating time and the continuous cooling time of the heating and ventilation system are controlled, the acceptable temperature difference is allowed to exist, the current temperature is dynamically stable within the amplitude error of the allowed set temperature, the temperature adjusting frequency can be reduced, and power consumption can be reduced.

Systems and methods for controlling hybrid water heater systems including a gas heating system and a heat pump system are provided. The gas heating system includes a burner in fluid communication with a gas line and is designed to heat the water tank. The gas line may be in fluid communication with a gas valve of a valve assembly. The heat pump system is further configured to heat the water tank. One or more temperature sensor(s) may be positioned in the water tank and in communication with a controller. The controller may determine a temperature setting for the water tank, request and / or receive one or more tank temperature(s) determined by the one or more temperature sensor(s), and / or send computer-executable instructions to the valve assembly (e.g., to transition the gas valve between closed and open positions) and / or the heat pump system (e.g., to turn on).

The invention discloses an electric control box assembly and a heating and ventilation system, and relates to the technical field of heating and ventilation, and the electric control box assembly comprises an electric control box, an electric control board and a heat dissipation piece; the electric control box comprises a box body and a box cover, the box body comprises a main body part and a protruding part extending outwards from the main body part, the box cover is connected with the main body part in a covering mode, an installation cavity is defined by the box cover and the main body part, and a containing groove communicated with the installation cavity is formed in the protruding part; the electric control board comprises a substrate and a plurality of electronic elements mounted on the substrate, the substrate is fixed in the mounting cavity, and at least one part of the plurality of electronic elements extends into the accommodating groove; the heat dissipation piece is fixed to the box body and located on the outer side of the box body, and the heat dissipation piece is used for dissipating heat transmitted by the box body outwards. According to the technical scheme, the protruding part is arranged on the box body, the electronic element is matched with the containing groove formed in the protruding part, the heat exchange contact area of the electronic element in the heat dissipation process is increased, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to an intelligent heat supply load control system and method based on big data, and the method comprises the steps: collecting heat supply data in real time, storing and backing up the heat supply data, and sequentially carrying out the cleaning, denoising and feature extraction of the heat supply data, training a deep learning model according to the features; using the trained deep learning model to predict the heat supply load condition so as to output a load prediction result, and triggering an alarm and performing corresponding adjustment when the load prediction result is abnormal; determining the control stability of the heat supply load based on the packet loss rate of the heat supply data in the plurality of acquisition periods; if the control stability does not meet the requirement, the collection interval duration of the heat supply data is adjusted; and if the prediction accuracy does not meet the requirement, the backup proportion of the heat supply data is adjusted. The control stability of the heat supply load is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of smart home, in particular to a smart home heating flow remote control system based on the 5G Internet of Things, which comprises a data acquisition and transmission module, a central control module, a flow regulation module, an environment sensing module, a user interaction and remote control module and a fault detection and alarm module. Multi-source data in a home environment is collected in real time and is transmitted to the central control module through a 5G network for analysis and processing. The central control module calculates an optimal heating flow adjusting strategy through an optimization algorithm, controls the flow adjusting module to accurately adjust the flow of hot water or air in the heating system, dynamically adjusts an indoor temperature control strategy through the environment sensing module, monitors the operation state of the system in real time through the fault detection and alarm module, and gives an alarm when an abnormality is found. According to the invention, the energy utilization efficiency is improved, the household energy expenditure and carbon emission are reduced, and the energy-saving effect is obvious.

The invention discloses an electric control box assembly and heating and ventilation equipment, the heating and ventilation equipment comprises the electric control box assembly, the electric control box assembly comprises an electric control box, an electric control board, a conductive wire and a sealing colloid, the electric control box comprises a box body and a box cover, the box cover and the box body are enclosed to form a mounting cavity, the mounting cavity is internally provided with a sealing glue groove, and the sealing glue groove is arranged in the mounting cavity. A first wire passing hole and a second wire passing hole are formed in the groove wall of the glue sealing groove, and the second wire passing hole is communicated with the outside; the electric control board is mounted in the mounting cavity; one end of the conductive wire is connected with the electric control board, and the other end of the conductive wire sequentially penetrates through the first wire passing hole and the second wire passing hole and extends to the outside; and the sealing colloid is arranged in the sealing groove and blocks a gap between the conductive wire and the second wire passing hole. According to the technical scheme of the invention, a stable sealing effect can be formed at a conductive wire penetrating-out position of the electric control box assembly.

To provide a system and a method for heating warm water to be used both for heating (warming) at least one environment of a building, and for hygienic water to be used in the building.SOLUTION: A system for heating water comprises: a circuit (2) in which working fluid is circulated, and including heating means (20) for heating the working fluid; a first supply line (31) for supplying hygienic water; a second supply line (32) for supplying water for heating at least one environment of a building; first heat exchange means (5) for exchanging heat between the circuit (2) and the first supply line (31); and second heat exchange means (4) for exchanging heat between the circuit (2) and the second supply line (32). The heating means (20) comprises a piston pump (21).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

A building heating system, including for heating water, such as tap water and / or utility water, of a building water system. The embodiments also relate to a kit of part to realize such a building heating system. The embodiments further relate to a method for controlling the building heating system.