Early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of testing or analyzing materials by means of measuring chemical or physical properties of materials, in particular to an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, which comprises a device body fixedly arranged on a target detection land. The device body at least comprises a fixing assembly, a humidity monitoring assembly, a particle sensor and a wind power sensing assembly which are arranged from bottom to top, the fixing assembly and the humidity monitoring assembly are connected at intervals, the humidity monitoring assembly is electrically connected with the particle sensor, and the particle sensor is electrically connected with the wind power sensing assembly; the humidity monitoring assembly, the particle sensor and the wind power sensing assembly are all in data connection with the controller, the controller is fixedly connected to the area where the particle sensor is located, and the far end is connected with a local database. The technical problem that in the prior art, a device for executing multi-influence-element monitoring on the atmospheric environment cannot be provided is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of testing or analyzing materials by means of determining the chemical or physical properties of the materials, and in particular, to an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Atmospheric environment monitoring is of great significance in protecting public health, protecting the ecological environment, supporting policy formulation, promoting sustainable economic development, raising public environmental awareness and responding to climate change. The patent name that has been published is an atmospheric environment quality monitor, and the Chinese patent with publication number CN116718731B. Although the patent structure can realize the monitoring of the atmospheric environment, atmospheric environment monitoring is not only the determination of harmful gases, but also includes meteorological factors such as humidity data and wind data. This technology cannot realize the monitoring of multiple influencing elements of the atmospheric environment. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, so as to solve the technical problem that the prior art cannot provide a device for performing multi-influencing element monitoring on the atmospheric environment.

[0004] The technical solution of this application: The present application provides an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, including a device body, which is fixedly mounted on target detection land. The device body at least includes a fixed component, a humidity monitoring component, a particle sensor, and a wind sensor component arranged from bottom to top, wherein the fixed component is spaced apart from the humidity monitoring component, the humidity monitoring component is electrically connected to the particle sensor, the particle sensor is electrically connected to the wind sensor component, the humidity monitoring component, the particle sensor, and the wind sensor component are all data-connected to a controller, and the controller is fixedly connected to the area where the particle sensor is located and remotely connected to a local database.

[0005] Furthermore, the humidity monitoring component at least includes a humidity monitor, and the humidity monitor is provided with at least one group of humidity sensors, the humidity sensors are arranged in a ring inside the humidity monitor, and the humidity monitor is buried in the target detection land.

[0006] Furthermore, the particle sensor is at least configured with an actuator, a PM2.5 sensor, a dust particle sensor and a floc sensor, and the PM2.5 sensor, the dust particle sensor and the floc sensor are all data-connected with the actuator.

[0007] Furthermore, the wind sensing assembly at least includes a wind sensor, a grading wind wheel, a connecting shaft, a rotating seat, a curved rod and a rotating wheel; the wind sensor is rotatably connected to the grading wind wheel, the grading wind wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, one end of the curved rod is fixedly connected to the circumference of the grading wind wheel, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel drives the curved rod to rotate.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating wheel is rollingly connected to a slide rail, and the slide rail is arranged around the outer periphery of the particle sensor.

[0009] Furthermore, the graded wind wheel at least includes a primary wind wheel, a secondary wind wheel and a tertiary wind wheel which are rotatably connected in sequence from front to back, the primary wind wheel drives the secondary wind wheel to rotate, and the secondary wind wheel drives the tertiary wind wheel to rotate.

[0010] Furthermore, the humidity monitoring component is fixedly connected with a connection disk, and the connection disk is located between the fixed component and the humidity monitoring component.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing assembly at least includes a first fixed expansion rod, a second fixed expansion rod and a third fixed expansion rod, and the first fixed expansion rod, the second fixed expansion rod and the third fixed expansion rod are arranged on the connecting plate at intervals.

[0012] Furthermore, the lengths of the first fixed expansion rod, the second fixed expansion rod and the third fixed expansion rod are adjustable, and the first fixed expansion rod, the second fixed expansion rod and the third fixed expansion rod are all completely fixed in the target detection land.

[0013] Furthermore, the connecting shaft is L-shaped.

[0014] The technical solution of the present application has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: through the cooperation of humidity monitoring components, particle sensors and wind sensor components, the classification and synchronous monitoring of rainfall, wind and particulate matter in the atmospheric environment of the target area can be realized, which is different from the inconvenience of the prior art that requires the separate use of corresponding devices to monitor different monitoring objects. At the same time, the controller will perform summary analysis on the monitoring data to achieve rapid judgment of risk situations in the atmospheric environment, improve the accuracy of early warning and optimize the complicated process of early warning operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A working scenario diagram for this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the graded wind wheel in this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the graded wind wheel in this application.

[0016] In the figure: 100-device body; 1-controller; 2-humidity monitor; 3-humidity sensor; 4-particle sensor; 5-wind sensor; 6-grading wind wheel; 7-connecting shaft; 8-rotating seat; 9-bent rod; 10-rotating wheel; 11-slide rail; 12-first-stage wind wheel; 13-second-stage wind wheel; 14-third-stage wind wheel; 15-connecting plate; 16-first fixed expansion rod; 17-second fixed expansion rod; 18-third fixed expansion rod; 200-target detection land. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0018] Example Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The present application provides an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, including a device body 100, the device body 100 is fixedly mounted on the target detection land 200, the device body 100 at least includes a fixed component, a humidity monitoring component, a particle sensor 4 and a wind sensor component arranged from bottom to top, the fixed component is spaced apart from the humidity monitoring component, the humidity monitoring component is electrically connected to the particle sensor 4, the particle sensor 4 is electrically connected to the wind sensor component, the humidity monitoring component, the particle sensor 4 and the wind sensor component are all data-connected to a controller 1, the controller 1 is fixedly connected to the area where the particle sensor 4 is located and is remotely connected to a local database.

[0019] It is worth mentioning that the present embodiment is provided with a fixed component, a humidity monitoring component, a particle sensor 4, a wind sensor component, and a controller 1. The entire device body 100 is inserted into the target detection land 200 through the provided fixed component. The humidity data of the target area is monitored through the provided humidity monitoring component. The particulate matter data of the target area is monitored through the provided particle sensor 4. The wind sensor component is used to monitor the wind item data of the target area. The monitored data are stored, analyzed, and transmitted through the controller 1, thereby solving the technical problem that the prior art cannot provide a device for performing multi-influencing element monitoring on the atmospheric environment.

[0020] Further, a data analysis module is deployed in the controller 1, and the data analysis module includes a wind data unit, a particle data unit and a humidity wind unit, wherein the wind data unit is data-connected with the particle data unit, and the particle data unit is data-connected with the humidity wind unit, wherein an analysis model is also deployed in the data analysis module, and the model is:

[0021]

[0022] In the formula, Represents the total value of data, Represents the data ratio. When it is greater than 100%, it means that the data value exceeds the standard range and an early warning is executed; otherwise, When it is less than or equal to 100%, it means that the data is within a safe range and no warning is required.

[0023] In detail, the device body 100 is partially buried in the target detection land 200 in advance, and then the device body 100 is started to start working. During the operation, the humidity monitoring component, the particle sensor 4 and the wind sensor component will perform early warning monitoring according to the changes in the atmospheric environment, and the monitoring data will be transmitted to the controller 1 in real time. The data analysis module in the controller 1 will transmit the data information to the remote database to provide guidance for the execution of the early warning operation.

[0024] Furthermore, the humidity monitoring component at least includes a humidity monitor 2 , and at least one set of humidity sensors 3 is disposed in the humidity monitor 2 . The humidity sensors 3 are arranged in a ring inside the humidity monitor 2 , and the humidity monitor 2 is buried in the target detection land 200 .

[0025] It is worth noting that by setting up a humidity monitor 2, setting up multiple groups of humidity sensors 3 in the humidity monitor 2, when the entire device body 100 is inserted into the target detection land 200, the humidity monitor 2 is buried in the target detection land 200, and the moisture sensor 3 is used to monitor, analyze and calculate the moisture content and the change of moisture content in the target area in different time periods in real time, so as to obtain the atmospheric humidity data and the rainfall data at the same time.

[0026] Furthermore, the particle sensor 4 is at least equipped with an actuator, a PM2.5 sensor, a dust particle sensor 4, and a floc sensor, and the PM2.5 sensor, the dust particle sensor 4, and the floc sensor are all connected to the actuator data. It is worth noting that by setting the PM2.5 sensor, the dust particle sensor 4, and the floc sensor, the data of fine particles, coarse particles, and flocs are monitored and transmitted to the controller 1 through the actuator.

[0027] Further, the wind sensor assembly at least includes a wind sensor 5, a grading wind wheel 6, a connecting shaft 7, a rotating seat 8, a bent rod 9 and a rotating wheel 10. The wind sensor 5 is rotatably connected to the grading wind wheel 6. The grading wind wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 7. The connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 8. One end of the bent rod 9 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the grading wind wheel 6 and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 10. The rotating wheel 10 drives the bent rod 9 to rotate. The connecting shaft 7 is L-shaped. The rotating wheel 10 is rollingly connected to the slide rail 11, and the slide rail 11 is arranged around the outer periphery of the particle sensor 4.

[0028] It is worth noting that a wind sensor 5, a grading wind wheel 6, an L-shaped connecting shaft 7, a rotating seat 8, a curved rod 9, a rotating wheel 10, and a slide rail 11 are provided. The curved rod 9 rotates on the slide rail 11 following the rotating wheel 10, thereby driving the grading wind wheel 6 to change direction. At the same time, in order to ensure that the grading wind wheel 6 is stably connected and works normally, the L-shaped connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 8 to avoid interference with other structures during the process of changing the direction of the grading wind wheel 6 to monitor the wind data, thereby affecting the completion of normal work. In detail, the slide rail 11 is annular and connected to the periphery of the particle sensor 4, so that the grading wind wheel 6 can be adjusted in any direction within 360 degrees. On the one hand, the curved rod 9 can drive the grading wind wheel 6 to adjust the monitoring direction, and on the other hand, the curved rod 9 can provide support for the grading wind wheel 6. This embodiment also solves the problem in the prior art that the monitoring direction cannot be effectively adjusted during the monitoring of wind data.

[0029] Further, the graded wind wheel 6 at least includes a primary wind wheel 12, a secondary wind wheel 13 and a tertiary wind wheel 14 which are sequentially connected and rotated from front to back, the primary wind wheel 12 drives the secondary wind wheel 13 to rotate, and the secondary wind wheel 13 drives the tertiary wind wheel 14 to rotate. It is worth noting that the primary wind wheel 12, the secondary wind wheel 13 and the tertiary wind wheel 14 are provided, and the primary wind wheel 12 and the secondary wind wheel 13 are in an accelerating driving relationship, and the secondary wind wheel 13 and the tertiary wind wheel 14 are in a decelerating driving relationship.

[0030] Furthermore, the humidity monitoring component is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 15, and the connecting plate 15 is located between the fixed component and the humidity monitoring component.

[0031] Furthermore, the fixing assembly at least includes a first fixed expansion rod 16 , a second fixed expansion rod 17 and a third fixed expansion rod 18 , and the first fixed expansion rod 16 , the second fixed expansion rod 17 and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are arranged on the connecting plate 15 at intervals.

[0032] A first fixed expansion rod 16, a second fixed expansion rod 17, and a third fixed expansion rod 18 are provided and connected to the connecting plate 15, thereby realizing a tight connection between various structures in the device body 100. In detail, the first fixed expansion rod 16, the second fixed expansion rod 17, and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are all buried in the target detection land 200 during operation. After being buried in the target detection land 200, the first fixed expansion rod 16, the second fixed expansion rod 17, and the third fixed expansion rod 18 will expand to increase the contact area with the ground.

[0033] Furthermore, the lengths of the first fixed expansion rod 16 , the second fixed expansion rod 17 and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are adjustable, and the first fixed expansion rod 16 , the second fixed expansion rod 17 and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are all completely fixed in the target detection land 200 .

[0034] It is worth noting that in order to ensure that regional atmospheric monitoring can be achieved for lands of different hardness and to improve the practicality and applicability of the device provided by the present application, the lengths of the first fixed expansion rod 16, the second fixed expansion rod 17, and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are all adjustable and can be set according to the needs of the actual use scenario. Preferably, the lengths of the first fixed expansion rod 16, the second fixed expansion rod 17, and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are adjustable within a range of 5-80 meters.

[0035] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device body (100), wherein the device body (100) is fixedly mounted on target detection land (200), wherein the device body (100) comprises at least a fixing component, a humidity monitoring component, a particle sensor (4) and a wind sensor component which are arranged from bottom to top, wherein the fixing component is spaced apart from the humidity monitoring component, wherein the humidity monitoring component is electrically connected to the particle sensor (4), wherein the particle sensor (4) is electrically connected to the wind sensor component, wherein the humidity monitoring component, the particle sensor (4) and the wind sensor component are all data-connected to a controller (1), wherein the controller (1) is fixedly connected to the area where the particle sensor (4) is located and remotely connected to a local database.

2. The early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidity monitoring component comprises at least a humidity monitor (2), wherein the humidity monitor (2) is provided with at least one set of humidity sensors (3), wherein the humidity sensors (3) are arranged in a ring inside the humidity monitor (2), and the humidity monitor (2) is buried in the target detection land (200).

3. The early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The particle sensor (4) is at least equipped with an actuator, a PM2.5 sensor, a dust particle sensor (4) and a floc sensor, and the PM2.5 sensor, the dust particle sensor (4) and the floc sensor are all data-connected to the actuator.

4. The early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wind sensing assembly at least comprises a wind sensor (5), a grading wind wheel (6), a connecting shaft (7), a rotating seat (8), a bent rod (9) and a rotating wheel (10); the wind sensor (5) is rotatably connected to the grading wind wheel (6); the grading wind wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (7); the connecting shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (8); one end of the bent rod (9) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the grading wind wheel (6) and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel (10); the rotating wheel (10) drives the bent rod (9) to rotate.

5. The early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (10) is rollingly connected to a slide rail (11), and the slide rail (11) is arranged around the outer periphery of the particle sensor (4).

6. The early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grading wind wheel (6) comprises at least a primary wind wheel (12), a secondary wind wheel (13) and a tertiary wind wheel (14) which are rotatably connected in sequence from front to back, wherein the primary wind wheel (12) drives the secondary wind wheel (13) to rotate, and the secondary wind wheel (13) drives the tertiary wind wheel (14) to rotate.

7. The early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The humidity monitoring component is fixedly connected to a connection plate (15), and the connection plate (15) is located between the fixed component and the humidity monitoring component.

8. The early warning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises at least a first fixing expansion rod (16), a second fixing expansion rod (17) and a third fixing expansion rod (18); the first fixing expansion rod (16), the second fixing expansion rod (17) and the third fixing expansion rod (18) are arranged on the connecting plate (15) at intervals.

9. The early warning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lengths of the first fixed expansion rod (16), the second fixed expansion rod (17) and the third fixed expansion rod (18) are adjustable, and the first fixed expansion rod (16), the second fixed expansion rod (17) and the third fixed expansion rod (18) are all completely fixed in the target detection land (200).

10. The early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (7) is L-shaped.

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