Sampling device for environmental protection

By designing a sampling device for environmental protection for the stabilization mechanism, extraction mechanism and cleaning mechanism, the congestion caused by the accumulation of dust in the filter plate in the existing equipment is solved, and the stability of the gas storage tank, efficient air extraction and filtration, and automatic dust cleaning are achieved, improving the efficiency and accuracy of the equipment.

CN119935663AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-06湖北德立尔达环保科技有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510148163.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the air extraction process of existing environmental protection sampling equipment, dust accumulation on the surface of the filter plate leads to congestion, and the disassembly and cleaning process is cumbersome, reducing the efficiency of use.

Method used

A sampling device for environmental protection is designed, including a stabilizing mechanism, a extraction mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The stabilization mechanism drives the threaded rod and telescopic plate through the motor to ensure that the gas storage tank is stable during use; the extraction mechanism uses a pump and filter plate to efficiently extract and filter air; the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans up the dust on the filter plate through the threaded rack and elastic plate.

Benefits of technology

The stability of the gas storage tank is improved through the stabilization mechanism, the extraction mechanism realizes efficient air extraction and filtration, and the cleaning mechanism automates the dust cleaning process, improving the efficiency and accuracy of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119935663A_ABST
    Figure CN119935663A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection sampling, and discloses a sampling device for environmental protection, which comprises a gas storage tank, the top of the gas storage tank is fixedly connected with a motor, the bottom of the gas storage tank is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the inner wall of the gas storage tank is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, and the inner wall of the gas storage tank is fixedly connected with a filter disc. By arranging the stabilizing mechanism, firstly, a motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate, when the threaded rod rotates, a threaded ring can move downwards, when the threaded ring moves, a lower pressing plate can be driven to move downwards, when the lower pressing plate moves, a limiting elastic rod can be extruded, and when the limiting elastic rod is extruded, the limiting elastic rod can contract downwards; the lower pressing plate can be limited when contracting to a certain position, the lower pressing plate is prevented from making contact with the top of the gas outlet tank through the limiting elastic rod, the pushing rod can be pushed to move downwards when the lower pressing plate moves, and the telescopic plates can be pushed to contract in the direction close to each other when the pushing rod moves.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection sampling equipment, in particular to a sampling device for environmental protection. Background Art

[0002] Environmental protection, the full name of which is environmental protection, refers to the general term for various actions taken by human beings to solve real or potential environmental problems, coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, and ensure the sustainable development of the economy and society. As environmental pollution gradually becomes more serious, timely protection is needed, and air collection is required during environmental protection operations.

[0003] In the prior art, when air is extracted, it is extracted through an air pump. In order to detect the air more accurately, a filter plate is set inside the air storage tank to filter the air. However, after a long time of use, dust will accumulate on the surface of the filter plate, causing congestion in the filter plate. At this time, workers will disassemble the filter plate for cleaning or replacement. The disassembly process is cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a sampling device for environmental protection to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a sampling device for environmental protection, comprising a gas storage tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the gas storage tank, a support foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas storage tank, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas storage tank, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas storage tank, a storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, and further comprising; A stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism comprising a force-bearing rod, the end of the force-bearing rod is rotatably connected to a lower pressure frame, and the bottom of the lower pressure frame is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate; The extraction mechanism, the delivery pipe, the end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a guide pipe; The cleaning mechanism comprises an elastic plate, the surface of the elastic plate is rotatably connected to a lower push rod, and one end of the lower push rod away from the elastic plate is rotatably connected to a sealing plate.

[0006] Furthermore, there are three supporting legs, which are symmetrically arranged with the gas storage tank as the center, and filter holes are opened on the surface of the filter plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the stabilizing mechanism includes a threaded rod, a threaded ring is screwed on the surface of the threaded rod, a lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded ring, a limiting elastic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure plate, a push rod is rotatably connected to the end of the lower pressure plate away from the threaded ring, a telescopic plate is rotatably connected to the end of the push rod away from the lower pressure plate, right-angle rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the telescopic plate, and the ends of the telescopic plate are fixedly connected to a support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod, the end of the right-angle rod away from the telescopic plate is rotatably connected to the end of the force-bearing rod, the end of the telescopic plate away from the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the gas tank, the end of the limiting elastic rod away from the lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top of the gas tank, and the threaded rod completely penetrates the top of the gas tank and is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the extraction mechanism includes a fixed plate, a surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to an air pump, a top of the air pump is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe, and an end of the air suction pipe away from the air suction pump is fixedly connected to an air suction disk.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the delivery pipe away from the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum pump, the surface of the suction plate and the end of the vacuum pipe are interconnected, and the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the gas tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a threaded frame, the end of the threaded frame is fixedly connected to a sliding frame, the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod, the end of the elastic telescopic rod away from the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a groove plate, the surface of the sliding frame is rotatably connected to a driven rod, the end of the driven rod away from the sliding frame is rotatably connected to a right-angle plate, and the bottom of the right-angle plate is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the threaded rack is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod, the surface of the groove plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas storage tank, the end of the right-angle plate is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic plate, the surface of the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter plate, and the bottom of the cleaning ring contacts the surface of the filter plate.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention sets a stabilizing mechanism, firstly starts the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, when the threaded rod rotates, the threaded ring will move downward, when the threaded ring moves, it will drive the lower pressing plate to move downward, when the lower pressing plate moves, it will squeeze the limiting elastic rod, when the limiting elastic rod is squeezed, it will shrink downward, when it shrinks to a certain position, it will limit the lower pressing plate, the limiting elastic rod prevents the lower pressing plate from contacting with the top of the gas outlet tank, when the lower pressing plate moves, it will push the push rod to move downward, when the push rod moves, it will push the telescopic plate to shrink in the direction of approaching each other, when the telescopic plate moves, it will drive the right-angle rod to move The support frame is moved in a direction closer to each other when the telescopic plate contracts, and contacts the surface of the exhaust pipe, thereby effectively making the gas tank stand more stably on the ground when in use, and the exhaust pipe is supported by the support frame, thereby saving labor for the staff.

[0014] The present invention sets an extraction mechanism. When the support frame supports the air extraction pipe, the air extraction pump is started to extract air through the air extraction pipe. When the air extraction pipe extracts air, the air will pass through the suction disk to the inside of the air extraction pipe, and then enter the air extraction pump through the air extraction pipe. When the air extraction pump absorbs air, the air will be transmitted to the inside of the delivery pipe. When the delivery pipe absorbs air, the air will be transmitted to the inside of the guide pipe. Finally, the air will be transmitted to the inside of the air storage tank through the guide pipe, and the air will be filtered through the filter plate to effectively extract the air, and the air will be filtered through the filter plate to filter out dust in the air, so that the air can be detected more accurately.

[0015] The cleaning mechanism of the present invention is provided, when the threaded rod rotates, the threaded rack will move downward, and when the threaded rack moves, it will drive the sliding rack to slide downward on the inner wall of the groove plate and squeeze the elastic telescopic rod, and when the sliding rack moves, it will push the driven rod to move downward, and when the driven rod moves, it will push the right-angle plate to move in the direction of approaching each other, and when the right-angle plate moves, it will drive the cleaning ring to shrink on the surface of the filter disc in the direction of approaching each other, and clean the dust on the surface of the filter disc, and when the right-angle plate moves, it will squeeze the elastic plate, and when the elastic plate is squeezed, it will bend downward, and when the elastic plate is bent, it will push the lower push rod to move downward, and when the lower push rod moves, it will push the sealing plate to move downward and expand in the direction of moving away from each other, and finally the dust is pushed to the inside of the storage box through the cleaning ring, so that the surface of the filter disc is effectively cleaned, the labor of the staff is saved, and the efficiency of using the gas storage tank is improved.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the extraction mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide tube structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic plate structure of the present invention.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. gas storage tank; 2. motor; 3. supporting foot; 4. fixing plate; 5. filter plate; 6. storage box; 10. stabilizing mechanism; 11. threaded rod; 12. threaded ring; 13. lower pressure plate; 14. limit elastic rod; 15. push rod; 16. telescopic plate; 17. right-angle rod; 18. force rod; 19. lower pressure frame; 20. stabilizing plate; 21. supporting frame; 30. extraction mechanism; 31. fixing plate; 32. vacuum pump; 33. vacuum pipe; 34. suction plate; 35. delivery pipe; 36. guide pipe; 50. cleaning mechanism; 51. threaded frame; 52. sliding frame; 53. elastic telescopic rod; 54. groove plate; 55. driven rod; 56. right-angle plate; 57. elastic plate; 58. lower push rod; 59. sealing plate; 60. cleaning ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a sampling device for environmental protection, comprising a gas storage tank 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the gas storage tank 1, a supporting foot 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas storage tank 1, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas storage tank 1, a filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas storage tank 1, and a storage box 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 5, and further comprising; The stabilizing mechanism 10 includes a force-bearing rod 18. When the right-angle rod 17 moves, the force-bearing rod 18 is pushed to move in a direction close to each other. The end of the force-bearing rod 18 is rotatably connected to a lower pressure frame 19. When the force-bearing rod 18 moves, the lower pressure frame 19 is pushed to move downward. The bottom of the lower pressure frame 19 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate 20. When the lower pressure frame 19 moves, the stabilizing plate 20 is pushed to move downward. When the stabilizing plate 20 moves, it contacts the ground. The contact area between the stabilizing plate 20 and the ground is large, so that the gas storage tank 1 stands more stably. The extraction mechanism 30 and the delivery pipe 35 are configured such that when the air pump 32 sucks in air, the air is transferred to the interior of the delivery pipe 35. The end of the delivery pipe 35 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 36. When the air is sucked in by the delivery pipe 35, the air is transferred to the interior of the guide pipe 36. Finally, the air is transferred to the interior of the air storage tank 1 through the guide pipe 36, and then filtered through the filter disc 5. The cleaning mechanism 50 includes an elastic plate 57. When the right-angle plate 56 moves, the elastic plate 57 is squeezed. When the elastic plate 57 is squeezed, it bends downward. The surface of the elastic plate 57 is rotatably connected to a lower push rod 58. When the elastic plate 57 bends, the lower push rod 58 is pushed to move downward. The end of the lower push rod 58 away from the elastic plate 57 is rotatably connected to a sealing plate 59. When the lower push rod 58 moves, it pushes the sealing plate 59 to move downward and expand in a direction away from each other.

[0022] There are three supporting legs 3 , which are symmetrically arranged with the gas storage tank 1 as the center. Filter holes are provided on the surface of the filter disc 5 .

[0023] The stabilizing mechanism 10 includes a threaded rod 11, and a threaded ring 12 is screwed on the surface of the threaded rod 11. When the threaded rod 11 rotates, the threaded ring 12 moves downward. A lower pressing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded ring 12. The bottom of the lower pressing plate 13 is fixedly connected to a limiting elastic rod 14. When the lower pressing plate 13 moves, the limiting elastic rod 14 is squeezed. When the limiting elastic rod 14 is squeezed, it shrinks downward. When it shrinks to a certain position, the lower pressing plate 13 is limited. The limiting elastic rod 14 prevents the lower pressing plate 13 from contacting the top of the gas outlet tank 1, and the lower pressing plate 13 is away from the threaded ring 12. One end is rotatably connected to a push rod 15, and the end of the push rod 15 away from the lower pressure plate 13 is rotatably connected to a telescopic plate 16. Right-angle rods 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the telescopic plate 16. When the telescopic plate 16 moves, it will drive the right-angle rods 17 to move in a direction close to each other. The end of the telescopic plate 16 is fixedly connected to a support frame 21. When the telescopic plate 16 contracts, it will drive the support frame 21 to move in a direction close to each other and contact the surface of the exhaust pipe 33, effectively making the gas storage tank 1 stand more firmly on the ground when in use, and the exhaust pipe 33 is supported by the support frame 21, saving labor for the staff.

[0024] The output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 11. First, start the motor 2 to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate. The end of the right-angle rod 17 away from the telescopic plate 16 is rotatably connected to the end of the force-bearing rod 18. When the pushing rod 15 moves, it will push the telescopic plate 16 to shrink in the direction of approaching each other. The end of the telescopic plate 16 away from the pushing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gas tank 1. When the lower pressure plate 13 moves, it will push the pushing rod 15 to move downward. The end of the limiting elastic rod 14 away from the lower pressure plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the gas tank 1. When the threaded ring 12 moves, it will drive the lower pressure plate 13 to move downward. The threaded rod 11 completely penetrates the top of the gas tank 1 and is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed disk 4.

[0025] The extraction mechanism 30 includes a fixed plate 31, and an air pump 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 31. When the support frame 21 supports the air suction pipe 33, the air pump 32 is started to extract air through the air suction pipe 33. The top of the air pump 32 is fixedly connected to the air suction pipe 33. When the air suction pipe 33 extracts air, the air will pass through the suction disk 34 to the inside of the air suction pipe 33. The end of the air suction pipe 33 away from the air suction pump 32 is fixedly connected to the suction disk 34, which effectively extracts air and filters the air through the filter disk 5 to filter out dust in the air, making the air more accurate during detection.

[0026] One end of the delivery pipe 35 away from the guide pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum pump 32, and then enters the vacuum pump 32 through the vacuum pipe 33. The surface of the suction disk 34 and the end of the vacuum pipe 33 are interconnected, and the surface of the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gas storage tank 1.

[0027] The cleaning mechanism 50 includes a threaded frame 51. When the threaded rod 11 rotates, the threaded frame 51 moves downward. The end of the threaded frame 51 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 52. When the threaded frame 51 moves, it drives the sliding frame 52 to slide downward on the inner wall of the groove plate 54. The bottom of the sliding frame 52 is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod 53, and the elastic telescopic rod 53 is squeezed. The end of the elastic telescopic rod 53 away from the sliding frame 52 is fixedly connected to the groove plate 54. The surface of the sliding frame 52 is rotatably connected to a driven rod 55. When the sliding frame 52 moves, it pushes the driven rod 55 to move downward. The end of the driven rod 55 away from the sliding frame 52 is rotatably connected to a right-angle plate 56. When the driven rod 55 moves, it pushes the right-angle plate 56 to move in a direction close to each other. The bottom of the right-angle plate 56 is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring 60. When the right-angle plate 56 moves, it drives the cleaning ring 60 to shrink on the surface of the filter disc 5 in a direction close to each other, and cleans the dust on the surface of the filter disc 5. Finally, the dust is pushed into the interior of the storage box 6 through the cleaning ring 60, so that the surface of the filter disc 5 is effectively cleaned, the labor of the staff is reduced, and the efficiency of using the gas storage tank 1 is improved.

[0028] The inner wall of the threaded frame 51 is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 11, the surface of the groove plate 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas storage tank 1, the end of the right-angle plate 56 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic plate 57, the surface of the sealing plate 59 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter disc 5, and the bottom of the cleaning ring 60 contacts the surface of the filter disc 5.

[0029] When in use, first start the motor 2 to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate. When the threaded rod 11 rotates, the threaded ring 12 will move downward. When the threaded ring 12 moves, it will drive the lower pressing plate 13 to move downward. When the lower pressing plate 13 moves, it will squeeze the limiting elastic rod 14. When the limiting elastic rod 14 is squeezed, it will shrink downward. When it shrinks to a certain position, it will limit the lower pressing plate 13. The limiting elastic rod 14 prevents the lower pressing plate 13 from contacting the top of the gas outlet tank 1. When the lower pressing plate 13 moves, it will push the pushing rod 15 to move downward. When the pushing rod 15 moves, it will push the telescopic plate 16 to shrink in the direction of approaching each other. When the telescopic plate 16 moves The right-angle rod 17 will be driven to move in the direction of approaching each other. When the right-angle rod 17 moves, it will push the force-bearing rod 18 to move in the direction of approaching each other. When the force-bearing rod 18 moves, it will push the lower pressure frame 19 to move downward. When the lower pressure frame 19 moves, it will push the stabilizing plate 20 to move downward. When the stabilizing plate 20 moves, it will contact the ground. The large contact area between the stabilizing plate 20 and the ground makes the gas storage tank 1 stand more firmly. When the telescopic plate 16 contracts, it will drive the support frame 21 to move in the direction of approaching each other and contact with the surface of the exhaust pipe 33. When the support frame 21 supports the exhaust pipe 33, the exhaust pump 32 is started to pump air through the exhaust pipe 33. When the air extraction pipe 33 extracts air, the air will pass through the suction plate 34 into the interior of the air extraction pipe 33, and then enter the air extraction pump 32 through the air extraction pipe 33. When the air extraction pump 32 absorbs air, it will be transmitted to the interior of the delivery pipe 35. When the delivery pipe 35 absorbs air, it will be transmitted to the interior of the guide pipe 36. Finally, the air is transmitted to the interior of the air storage tank 1 through the guide pipe 36. The air is filtered by the filter plate 5. When the threaded rod 11 rotates, the threaded frame 51 will move downward. When the threaded frame 51 moves, it will drive the sliding frame 52 to slide downward on the inner wall of the groove plate 54 and squeeze the elastic telescopic rod 53. When the sliding frame 52 moves When the filter disc 5 is moved, the driven rod 55 is pushed to move downward, and when the driven rod 55 moves, the right-angle plate 56 is pushed to move in the direction of approaching each other. When the right-angle plate 56 moves, the cleaning ring 60 is driven to shrink in the direction of approaching each other on the surface of the filter disc 5, and the dust on the surface of the filter disc 5 is cleaned. When the right-angle plate 56 moves, the elastic plate 57 is squeezed, and when the elastic plate 57 is squeezed, it bends downward. When the elastic plate 57 bends, it pushes the push rod 58 to move downward. When the push rod 58 moves, it pushes the sealing plate 59 to move downward and expand in the direction of moving away from each other. Finally, the dust is pushed to the inside of the storage box 6 through the cleaning ring 60.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sampling device for environmental protection, comprising a gas storage tank (1), a motor (2) fixedly connected to the top of the gas storage tank (1), a support leg (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas storage tank (1), a fixing plate (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas storage tank (1), a filter plate (5) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas storage tank (1), and a storage box (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (5), characterized in that: Also includes; A stabilizing mechanism (10), the stabilizing mechanism (10) comprising a force-bearing rod (18), an end of the force-bearing rod (18) being rotatably connected to a lower pressure frame (19), and a stabilizing plate (20) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure frame (19); The extraction mechanism (30), the delivery pipe (35), the end of the delivery pipe (35) being fixedly connected to a guide pipe (36); The cleaning mechanism (50) comprises an elastic plate (57), a surface of the elastic plate (57) being rotatably connected to a lower push rod (58), and an end of the lower push rod (58) away from the elastic plate (57) being rotatably connected to a sealing plate (59).

2. The environmental protection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the supporting legs (3) is three, and the three supporting legs (3) are symmetrically arranged with the gas storage tank (1) as the center, and the surface of the filter disc (5) is provided with filter holes.

3. The environmental protection sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (10) comprises a threaded rod (11), a threaded ring (12) is screwed on the surface of the threaded rod (11), a lower pressure plate (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded ring (12), a limiting elastic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure plate (13), an end of the lower pressure plate (13) away from the threaded ring (12) is rotatably connected to a push rod (15), an end of the push rod (15) away from the lower pressure plate (13) is rotatably connected to a telescopic plate (16), right-angle rods (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the telescopic plate (16), and the ends of the telescopic plate (16) are fixedly connected to a support frame (21).

4. The environmental protection sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod (11); the end of the right-angle rod (17) away from the telescopic plate (16) is rotatably connected to the end of the force-bearing rod (18); the end of the telescopic plate (16) away from the push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gas storage tank (1); the end of the limiting elastic rod (14) away from the lower pressure plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the gas storage tank (1); and the threaded rod (11) completely penetrates the top of the gas storage tank (1) and is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate (4).

5. The environmental protection sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extraction mechanism (30) comprises a fixed plate (31), a surface of the fixed plate (31) being fixedly connected to an air pump (32), a top of the air pump (32) being fixedly connected to an air suction pipe (33), and an end of the air suction pipe (33) away from the air suction pump (32) being fixedly connected to an air suction disk (34).

6. The environmental protection sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the delivery pipe (35) away from the guide pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the air pump (32), the surface of the air suction plate (34) and the end of the air suction pipe (33) are interconnected, and the surface of the fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the air storage tank (1).

7. The environmental protection sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (50) comprises a threaded frame (51), an end of the threaded frame (51) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (52), a bottom of the sliding frame (52) is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod (53), an end of the elastic telescopic rod (53) away from the sliding frame (52) is fixedly connected to a groove plate (54), a surface of the sliding frame (52) is rotatably connected to a driven rod (55), an end of the driven rod (55) away from the sliding frame (52) is rotatably connected to a right-angle plate (56), and a cleaning ring (60) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right-angle plate (56).

8. The environmental protection sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the threaded frame (51) is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (11), the surface of the groove plate (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas storage tank (1), the end of the right-angle plate (56) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic plate (57), the surface of the sealing plate (59) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter disc (5), and the bottom of the cleaning ring (60) is in contact with the surface of the filter disc (5).