Rapid wiring heavy load connector
By setting the wiring cavity and the second wiring post in the socket and wiring insulating seat of the heavy-duty connector, the wiring method is simplified and the wire is saved, solving the problems of complex wiring and high error rate in the prior art, and achieving a more efficient and reliable wiring process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510155498.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing heavy-duty connectors require a large amount of cables when connecting electrical and signals, resulting in complex wiring and error-proneness, and extremely cumbersome inspection and correction.
A high-load connector for fast wiring is designed. By setting a wiring cavity, an upper cavity, a second terminal and a connecting piece in the socket and wiring insulating seat, the wiring method is simplified, and wire is saved by shortening the length of the connecting wire.
It has achieved the reduction of cable usage, simplified the wiring process, improved the accuracy of wiring, reduced construction and commissioning time, and improved the safety and reliability of electrical operation.
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Figure CN119944339A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sockets, and in particular to an improved structure of a heavy-duty connector for quick wiring. Background Art
[0002] Heavy-duty connectors, also known as HDC heavy-duty connectors and aviation connectors, can work under harsh environmental conditions such as high temperature, high humidity, strong corrosive media and vibration. They are widely used in construction machinery, textile machinery, packaging and printing machinery, tobacco machinery, robots, rail transportation, hot runners, electric power, automation and other equipment that require electrical and signal connections, and they play an important role in connecting the upper and lower levels.
[0003] Heavy-duty connectors are mainly composed of modules such as inserts, pins, shells (including frames, upper shells and bases), and accessories. The insert is a key component in heavy-duty connectors and usually forms an electrical module together with the pins. The design and structure of the insert are critical to ensuring a good electrical connection. When the plug is inserted into the socket, the pins on the plug will contact the contact points of the insert on the socket to form a physical connection. Fig.19 As shown, the socket is installed on the side of the control cabinet, the outer side is used to connect with the plug, and the inner side extends into the control cabinet; the socket is installed in front of the control cabinet, and the multiple plugs on the socket must be fixedly connected with cables, and then the cables are pulled into the control cabinet and electrically connected to the corresponding wiring terminals in the control cabinet. A large number of cables need to be laid to extend and connect to the wiring terminals. In addition, due to the large amount of wiring in the wiring terminals in the control cabinet, the wiring terminals are often connected incorrectly, and inspection and correction are extremely cumbersome. Therefore, developing a method to reduce the amount of cables and improve the simplicity and accuracy of wiring of the wiring terminals is a technical problem that needs to be solved in this case. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a heavy-duty connector for quick wiring, which has a sophisticated structure, reduces the amount of cables used, and improves the wiring accuracy of wiring terminals.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: A heavy-duty connector for quick wiring, comprising: A heavy-duty connector for quick wiring, comprising: The socket has a plurality of jacks on the front side, and the jacks are provided with detachable and fixed plug cores; A plurality of wiring insulating seats are provided, which are detachably fixed on the rear side of the socket; a pair of wiring cavities are provided in the wiring insulating seat; an upper cavity is provided in the wiring cavity, and a second terminal is provided inside the upper cavity. The second terminal is electrically connected to the first wire through a connecting piece, and the first wire is electrically connected to the ferrule; the second terminal is electrically connected to the components in the cabinet through the second wire.
[0006] Specifically, a first terminal is provided between the first wire and the connecting piece; A lower cavity adapted to the first terminal post is provided in the wiring insulation seat, and the lower cavity is communicated with the upper cavity.
[0007] Specifically, the lower cavity is disposed transversely, and the first terminal is disposed transversely in the lower cavity; A first through hole for adjusting a first terminal post clamping bolt is provided on a side of the terminal insulation seat.
[0008] Specifically, the cross section of the connecting piece is L-shaped.
[0009] Specifically, the lower cavity is vertically arranged and located at the side of the upper cavity; the first terminal is vertically arranged in the lower cavity; The top of the wiring insulation seat is provided with a second through hole for adjusting the first wiring post clamping bolt.
[0010] Specifically, the cross section of the connecting piece is in a Z-shaped or straight-line structure.
[0011] Specifically, a third through hole for adjusting a clamping bolt of the second terminal post is provided on the top of the terminal insulation seat.
[0012] Specifically, a pair of slide grooves are provided on the rear side of the socket; The wiring insulation seat is provided with a pair of positioning parts adapted to the slide slots, and the positioning parts can be detachably clamped on the pair of slide slots.
[0013] Specifically, the positioning portion is a hook portion, and the top surface of the hook portion is a plane that is inserted into the slide groove.
[0014] Specifically, the positioning portion is an arc-shaped protrusion, and the arc-shaped protrusion is inserted into the sliding groove.
[0015] Specifically, the cross section of the socket is a rectangular structure or an L-shaped structure.
[0016] The present invention comprises a socket and a wiring insulating seat. The wiring insulating seat is improved in structure to form a pair of wiring cavities. The upper cavity in the wiring cavity is provided with a second terminal. The second terminal is electrically connected to the first wire through a connecting piece. The first wire is electrically connected to the plug core. This not only simplifies the wiring method, but also shortens the length of the connecting line from the jack to the wiring insulating seat to 1 / 10 of the original length, thereby saving wire materials and reducing manufacturing and installation costs.
[0017] The single-piece wiring insulation seat adopts a pair of second terminal settings, which not only improves the compactness and rationality of the structure, but also reduces the occupied area, increases the wiring and line checking space, and simplifies and facilitates on-site operations. The wiring insulation seat has the same serial number as the connected aviation socket jack, which can reduce the wiring error rate and shorten the construction wiring and fault checking time.
[0018] The design improvement of the connection method of sockets and wiring insulation seats makes maintenance and replacement easier and easier to standardize, which improves the production efficiency and process consistency of the secondary wiring of distribution network complete switchgear, reduces the workload of on-site construction, commissioning, operation and maintenance, and improves the safety, reliability and economy of electrical operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional mechanism schematic diagram of the connection state between the wiring insulation seat and the socket; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wiring insulation seat Figure 1 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wiring insulation seat Figure 2 ; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection state of the plug core and the plug pin; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the wiring state of the wiring insulation seat; Figure 8 One end of the connecting piece is connected to the second terminal, and the other end is electrically connected to the wire through the crimping terminal; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a lower cavity and an upper cavity are arranged side by side up and down; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a lower cavity and an upper cavity are arranged side by side; Fig.11 1. It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the downwardly extending portion of the connecting piece is in a bent state; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the positioning part is set as a hook part; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the positioning portion is provided with an arc-shaped convex portion; Fig.14 It is a structural diagram of the connection state between the iron sheet and the magnet; Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection state of the arc-shaped patch and the cylindrical magnet; Fig.16It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the wiring insulation seat and the socket are connected through a connector; Fig.17 The socket is L-shaped and the three-dimensional structure is shown Figure 1 ; Fig.18 The socket is L-shaped and the three-dimensional structure is shown Figure 2 ; Fig.19 is a background technology wiring schematic diagram; In the figure, 100 is a socket, 110 is a jack, 120 is a plug core, 121 is a pin, and 130 is a slide slot. 200 is a wiring insulation seat, 210 is a positioning portion, 211 is a hook portion, 212 is an arc-shaped protrusion, 300 is a connection cavity, 310 is an upper cavity, 311 is a second connection post, 320 is a lower cavity, 321 is a first connection post, 410 is an iron sheet, 420 is a magnet, 510 is a concave shoulder, 511 is an arc-shaped patch, and 520 is a cylindrical magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] Reference below Figure 1-19 describe the invention; Embodiment 1: like Figure 8 As shown, a heavy-duty connector for quick connection includes: The socket 100 is detachably fixed on the cabinet, and has a plurality of jacks 110 on the front side. The jacks are provided with detachably fixed plugs 120 for plugging with the plug pins 121 on the plug; The socket 100 of this case can be arranged in the following ways, but is not limited to these two ways: like Figure 1-3 As shown, the cross section of the socket 100 is a rectangular structure, and can be installed on the top of a cabinet; like Figure 17-18 As shown, the cross section of the socket 100 is L-shaped, forming a corner, and can be installed on the side or bottom of the cabinet. The socket 100 is provided with a hollow area opposite to the plurality of jacks 110 to facilitate the inspection and installation of internal connection wires, and is covered by a cover.
[0024] A wiring insulating seat (200) is provided with a plurality of terminals, which are respectively detachably fixedly arranged on the rear side of the socket 100; a pair of wiring cavities 300 are provided in the wiring insulating seat 200; an upper cavity 310 is provided in the wiring cavity 300, and a second terminal 311 is provided inside the upper cavity 310; the second terminal 311 is electrically connected to the first wire through a connecting piece, and the first wire is electrically connected to the plug core 120; the second terminal 311 is electrically connected to the components in the cabinet through the second wire.
[0025] In this case, the connecting piece is provided with a threaded hole for connecting adjacent wiring insulating seats 200.
[0026] The structure of the wiring insulation seat 200 is expanded below; first, the structure of the lower cavity 320 is listed and described through the second embodiment and the third embodiment: Embodiment 2: A first terminal 321 is provided between the first wire and the connecting piece; A lower cavity 320 adapted to the first terminal post 321 is disposed in the wiring insulating seat 200 , and the lower cavity 320 is communicated with the upper cavity 310 .
[0027] Figure 4-5 As shown in , 7, the lower cavity 320 is arranged horizontally, and the first terminal 321 is arranged horizontally in the lower cavity 320; The side of the wiring insulation seat 200 is provided with a first through hole for adjusting the first terminal post 321 to tighten the bolt. Fig.12 As shown, the cross section of the connecting piece is an L-shaped structure, and the wire is tightened and fixed by tightening the tightening bolt on the first terminal 321.
[0028] like Fig.11As shown, the width of the wiring insulation seat 200 is further reduced; the connecting piece is in a V-shaped structure, the top is in a horizontal structure, and is connected to the second terminal; the downward extending portion of the bottom is arranged to be a bending area and an extended connection area connected in sequence, and the extended connection area is an extended connection area connected to the first terminal 321.
[0029] Embodiment three: The lower cavity 320 is vertically arranged and located at the side of the upper cavity 310; the first terminal 321 is vertically arranged in the lower cavity 320; The top of the wiring insulating seat 200 is provided with a second through hole for adjusting the first terminal post 321 to tighten the bolt. Fig. 9 , 10 shown.
[0030] A third through hole for adjusting the clamping bolt of the second terminal post 311 is provided on the top of the terminal insulating seat 200 .
[0031] like Fig. 9 As shown, the cross section of the connecting piece is a Z-shaped structure.
[0032] like Fig.10 The connecting piece is in a straight line structure.
[0033] The connection structure between the wiring insulating seat 200 and the socket 100 is described by way of example 4 and example 8: Embodiment 4 A pair of slide slots 130 are provided at the rear side of the socket 100; The wiring insulating seat 200 is provided with a pair of positioning parts 210 adapted to the slide grooves 130 , and the positioning parts 210 can be detachably clamped on the pair of slide grooves 130 .
[0034] The positioning portion 210 is a hook portion 211, the top surface of which is a plane and is inserted into the slide groove 130. Fig.10 shown.
[0035] Embodiment 5 The positioning portion 210 is an arc-shaped protrusion 212, and the arc-shaped protrusion 212 is inserted into the slide groove 130. Fig.12 shown.
[0036] In this case, the two ends of the rear side of the socket 100 are respectively provided with integrally formed baffles. After a plurality of wiring insulating seats 200 are sequentially inserted into the slide groove 130, the baffles at the two ends restrict the wiring insulating seats 200 from sliding horizontally.
[0037] Embodiment 6 In addition to the connection method using the positioning portion 210 and a pair of slide grooves 130, the following connection methods can also be used: like Fig.14As shown, the bottom cross-section of the wiring insulating seat 200 is a rectangular structure, and a fixedly connected iron sheet 410 is provided inside; the inner wall of the socket 100 is provided with a magnet 420 corresponding to the iron sheet 410. In this embodiment, a pair of iron sheets 410 and magnets 420 are respectively provided, which are fixedly connected by magnetism.
[0038] For further optimization, the inner wall of the socket 100 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves, and the outer side surface of the bottom of the wiring insulating seat 200 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion adapted to the slide groove. After the arc-shaped protrusion is inserted into the slide groove, it is locked by magnetic force.
[0039] Embodiment 7 like Fig.15 As described, a concave shoulder 510 is provided on the wiring insulating seat 200, and an arc-shaped patch 511 is provided in the concave shoulder 510. A cylindrical magnet 520 is provided in the top of the socket 100. The top of the socket 100 is vertical and is locked in position by magnetic force after being inserted into the concave shoulder 510.
[0040] Embodiment 8 like Fig.16 As shown, the top of the socket 100 is vertical, the bottom of the wiring insulating seat 200 is provided with a vertical arm extending vertically downward, and the side of the vertical arm is provided with a concave shoulder 510. After the top of the socket 100 is inserted into the concave shoulder 510, each wiring insulating seat 200 is detachably fixedly connected to the socket 100 through a connecting piece.
[0041] Regarding the contents disclosed in this case, there are a few points that need to be explained: (1) The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this case only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this case. Other structures can refer to the general design; (2) In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments disclosed in this case may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments; The above are only specific implementation methods disclosed in this case, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The protection scope disclosed in this case should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A heavy-duty connector for quick connection, characterized in that: include: A socket (100) having a plurality of plug holes (110) provided on the front side, wherein the plug holes are provided with plug cores (120) that can be detachably fixedly connected; A plurality of wiring insulating seats (200) are provided, each of which is detachably fixedly arranged on the rear side of the socket (100); a pair of upper cavities (310) are provided in the wiring insulating seat (200), a second wiring post (311) is provided inside the upper cavity (310), the second wiring post (311) is electrically connected to the first wire via a connecting piece, and the first wire is electrically connected to the plug core (120).
2. A heavy-duty connector for quick connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first terminal (321) is provided between the first conductive wire and the connecting piece; A lower cavity (320) adapted to the first terminal post (321) is provided in the wiring insulation seat (200), and the lower cavity (320) is communicated with the upper cavity (310).
3. A heavy-duty connector for quick connection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower cavity (320) is disposed transversely, and the first terminal (321) is disposed transversely in the lower cavity (320); A first through hole for adjusting a clamping bolt of a first terminal post (321) is provided on a side of the terminal insulation seat (200).
4. A heavy-duty connector for quick connection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the connecting piece is L-shaped.
5. A heavy-duty connector for quick connection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower cavity (320) is arranged vertically and is located on the side of the upper cavity (310); the first terminal (321) is arranged vertically in the lower cavity (320); A second through hole for adjusting a clamping bolt of the first terminal post (321) is provided on the top of the terminal insulation seat (200).
6. A heavy-duty connector for quick connection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the connecting piece is in a Z-shaped or straight-shaped structure.
7. A quick-connect heavy-duty connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third through hole for adjusting a clamping bolt of the second terminal post (311) is provided on the top of the terminal insulation seat (200).
8. A heavy-duty connector for quick connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of slide grooves (130) are provided on the rear side of the socket (100); The wiring insulating seat (200) is provided with a pair of positioning parts (210) adapted to the slide grooves (130), and can be detachably clamped on the pair of slide grooves (130) by the positioning parts (210).
9. A quick-connect heavy-duty connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning portion (210) is a hook portion (211), and the top surface of the hook portion (211) is a plane that is inserted into the slide groove (130).
10. A heavy-duty connector for quick connection according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning portion (210) is an arc-shaped protrusion (212), and the arc-shaped protrusion (212) is inserted into the sliding groove (130).