Strong heat dissipation type high-voltage switch cabinet
By setting up a lining board and a air guide board inside the cabinet body of the high-voltage switch cabinet, air circulation and cooling are used to circulate and cool down, and the air flow direction is controlled through the sealing board and connecting rod, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the high-voltage switch cabinet is solved, achieving higher heat dissipation performance and longer service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510100640.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-voltage switch cabinets have poor heat dissipation, which leads to excessive temperatures, which can easily cause component damage and accidents.
A strong heat dissipation high-pressure switch cabinet is designed. By installing a lining board and a air guide board inside the cabinet, air circulating and cooling is used to circulate and cool down, and the air flow direction is controlled through the sealing board and connecting rod to improve the heat dissipation effect.
It effectively improves the heat dissipation performance of the high-voltage switch cabinet, protects internal components, improves safety performance, and extends service life.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of heat dissipation of high-voltage switch cabinets, and in particular to a strong heat dissipation type high-voltage switch cabinet. Background Art
[0002] High-voltage switchgear is an important device in the power system and is widely used in various industries. There are many heat dissipation components in the high-voltage switchgear, and the temperature is generally high. However, the existing high-voltage switchgear generally has the defect of poor heat dissipation, which leads to poor heat dissipation and high temperature in the high-voltage switchgear. Especially in some high-temperature areas or high-temperature seasons, it is very easy to cause damage to the components in the high-voltage switchgear and accidents due to high temperature. Therefore, there is a lack of a high-voltage switchgear with strong heat dissipation. Summary of the invention
[0003] An object of the present invention is to provide a high-voltage switch cabinet with strong heat dissipation that can solve at least any aspect of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] A further object of the present invention is to prevent the original part from being damaged due to high temperature.
[0005] Another further object of the present invention is to improve the heat dissipation effect and avoid high temperature of the switch cabinet.
[0006] In particular, the present invention provides a strong heat dissipation type high-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation openings, and the cabinet body has an upward vent, and a symmetrically arranged sealing plate is arranged at the lower part of the vent;
[0007] A shield, wherein the shield is arranged on the upper part of the cabinet, the shield cover is arranged on the vent, and a fan blade is arranged in the shield;
[0008] An inner lining plate, the inner lining plate is arranged inside the cabinet, and a preset distance is set between the inner lining plate and the inner wall of the cabinet to form a cavity, and a second heat dissipation port corresponding to the first heat dissipation port is arranged on the inner lining plate;
[0009] A first wind guide plate and a second wind guide plate are hinged to the first heat dissipation port and the second heat dissipation port, and a connecting rod for connecting the first wind guide plate and the second wind guide plate is provided between the first wind guide plate and the second wind guide plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the opening directions of the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are both within the cavity formed by the inner lining plate and the inner wall of the cabinet, and the air guiding directions of the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are the same.
[0011] Furthermore, the opening directions of the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are both within the cavity formed by the inner lining plate and the inner wall of the cabinet, and the air guiding directions of the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are opposite.
[0012] Furthermore, the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are respectively provided with a second hinge part and a third hinge part, and both ends of the connecting rod are movably connected to the second hinge part and the third hinge part respectively.
[0013] Furthermore, a slide groove for moving the sealing plate is arranged in the cabinet body, a hydraulic push rod for driving the sealing plate is arranged at the lower part of the sealing plate, and a one-way valve hole is arranged at one end of the sealing plate close to the supporting cross pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, a supporting square tube is provided between the inner lining plate and the inner wall of the cabinet, the supporting square tube is fixedly connected to the supporting transverse tube, and both the supporting square tube and the supporting transverse tube are provided with air vents.
[0015] Furthermore, heat dissipation wires or heat exchange tubes are arranged inside the supporting square tubes and the supporting horizontal tubes.
[0016] Furthermore, ropes for pulling are provided on both side surfaces of the second air guide plate, and the other ends thereof are connected to the lower portion of the sealing plate.
[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0018] The present invention is provided with an inner lining plate inside the cabinet, and a second heat dissipation port corresponding to the side wall of the cabinet is provided on the inner lining plate, the first heat dissipation port and the second heat dissipation port are arranged opposite to each other, and a first air guide plate is provided at the first heat dissipation port, and a second air guide plate is provided at the second heat dissipation port, the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are hinged to each other through connection, and a ventilation port is provided above the cabinet, and a fan blade is driven by a driving motor to blow air, and a sealing plate is provided at the lower part of the ventilation port, and the circulation and cooling of the air inside the cabinet lining plate and the circulation and cooling of the air outside the inner lining plate are controlled by the sealing plate, and the movement of the connecting rod is driven by the movement of the sealing plate to dissipate heat, has high heat dissipation performance, can effectively protect various internal components, improve the safety performance of the high-voltage switch cabinet, can improve the use effect of the high-voltage switch cabinet, and extend the service life of the high-voltage switch cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upper cutaway structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of D in the middle.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the BB direction.
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of E in the middle.
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the CC direction.
[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of F in the middle.
[0028] In the figure: 1. cabinet body, 101. vent, 2. shield, 3. drive motor, 301. drive end, 302. fan blade, 4. first heat dissipation outlet, 5. cabinet door, 6. lining plate, 601. second heat dissipation outlet, 7. supporting square tube, 8. heat dissipation wire, 9. first air guide plate, 901. first hinge part, 902. second hinge part, 10. connecting rod, 11. second air guide plate, 111. third hinge part, 12. sealing plate, 13. hydraulic push rod, 14. supporting cross pipe, 141. air vent, 15. one-way valve hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upper cutaway structure of the present invention. Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of D in the middle. Figure 4 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the BB direction. Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure of E. Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the CC direction. Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of F in the middle.
[0031] The solution of this embodiment provides a strong heat dissipation type high-voltage switch cabinet, including a cabinet body 1, a shield 2, an inner lining plate 6, a first air guide plate 9 and a second air guide plate 11. The cabinet body 1 has a cabinet door 5 that opens outward, and the cabinet door 5 is equipped with a display screen, an indicator light, and a button switch. The cabinet body 1 is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation ports 4, as shown in detail. Figure 1As shown in the figure, the first heat dissipation openings 4 are arranged in an equidistant array, and a rain shield can be arranged outside the first heat dissipation openings 4, and the cabinet 1 has an upward vent 101, and a symmetrically arranged sealing plate 12 is arranged at the lower part of the vent 101, and the sealing plate 12 can be opened, and the upper and lower surfaces of the sealing plate 12 are provided with sealing gaskets with the same shape as the vent 101; the shield 2 is arranged at the upper part of the cabinet 1, and the shield 2 covers the vent 101, and the shield 2 is provided with a gasket for providing air to the inside of the cabinet 1 The fan blade 302 of the flow power is installed on the driving end 301 of the driving motor 3; the inner lining plate 6 is arranged inside the cabinet 1, and the inner lining plate 6 and the inner wall of the cabinet 1 are arranged at a preset distance to form a cavity, and the cavity can form a flow channel for the gas, and the inner lining plate 6 is provided with a second heat dissipation port 601 corresponding to the first heat dissipation port 4, and the second heat dissipation port 601 is arranged opposite to the first heat dissipation port 4; the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are hinged with the first heat dissipation port 4 and the second heat dissipation port 601, and the first A connecting rod 10 for connecting the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 is provided between the air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11. During use, when the first air guide plate 9 is opened, the second air guide plate 11 closes the second heat dissipation port 601 through the drive of the connecting rod 10. At this time, the sealing plate 12 at the vent 101 is closed, and the air flow flows outside the inner lining plate 6 to reduce the temperature inside the cabinet 1. If the internal temperature is too high, the sealing plate 12 is opened, so that the air flow generated by the fan blades 302 is directly blown to the inside of the cabinet 1. At this time, as the sealing plate 12 is opened, The first heat dissipation port 4 is gradually closed, and the second heat dissipation port 601 is opened. The gas generated from the upper part of the cabinet 1 blows directly to the middle part of the cabinet 1. The airflow is blown out from the second heat dissipation port 601, and then passes through the one-way valve hole 15 at one end of the sealing plate 12, and is exchanged through the heat dissipation wire 8 or the heat exchange tube arranged inside the supporting cross tube 14. Heat is exchanged through the heat exchange tube, and heat dissipation is performed inside the cabinet 1. At the same time, the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 can be half-opened, so that the heat in the cabinet 1 can be directly blown out for heat dissipation. That is to say, the present invention has the above three modes.
[0032] It should also be added that existing control elements and devices such as a temperature sensor and a controller are arranged in the cabinet 1 .
[0033] It should be further explained that the opening directions of the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are both within the cavity formed by the inner lining plate 6 and the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the air guiding directions of the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are the same. When the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are in the same direction, the wind blown out is the same, and when they are in a half-open state at the same time, they can accelerate the hot air in the cabinet 1 to fill the entire cavity, form a strong pressure in the cavity, and accelerate the discharge of gas from the cabinet 1.
[0034] It should be further explained that the opening directions of the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are both within the cavity formed by the inner lining plate 6 and the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the air guiding directions of the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are opposite, and the openings of the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are relative to each other, thereby guiding the hot air in the cabinet 1 to be directly discharged from the cabinet 1.
[0035] It should be further explained that the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are respectively connected to the first heat dissipation port 4 and the second heat dissipation port 601 through the first hinge part 901, and the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are correspondingly provided with the second hinge part 902 and the third hinge part 111, and the two ends of the connecting rod 10 are respectively movably connected to the second hinge part 902 and the third hinge part 111, and the two ends of the connecting rod 10 are hinged to the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11, so that when the first air guide plate 9 moves, the second air guide plates 11 are driven to open and close.
[0036] It should be further explained that a slide groove for moving the sealing plate 12 is provided in the cabinet body 1, a hydraulic push rod 13 for driving the sealing plate 12 is provided at the lower part of the sealing plate 12, and a one-way valve hole 15 is provided at one end of the sealing plate 12 close to the supporting cross tube 14. The function of the one-way valve hole 15 is to enable the gas in the cavity to pass through the one-way valve hole 15 and the heat exchange tube in the supporting cross tube 14 for heat exchange when internal circulation is carried out inside the cabinet body 1, and the gas after heat exchange enters the middle part of the cabinet body 1 again under the action of the fan blades 302.
[0037] It needs to be further explained that a supporting square tube 7 is arranged between the inner lining plate 6 and the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the supporting square tube 7 is fixedly connected to the supporting cross tube 14, and the supporting square tube 7 and the supporting cross tube 14 are both provided with air vents 141, and a heat exchange tube is also arranged inside the supporting square tube 7, and when internal circulation cooling is performed, the heat exchange tube inside the supporting square tube 7 performs auxiliary cooling.
[0038] It should be further explained that the supporting square tube 7 and the supporting horizontal tube 14 are both provided with heat dissipation wires 8 or heat exchange tubes.
[0039] It should be further explained that both sides of the second wind guide plate 11 are provided with ropes for pulling, and the other end of the ropes is connected to the lower part of the sealing plate 12, and the second wind deflector is opened and closed by the movement of the hydraulic push rod 13, wherein the connecting rods 10 are connected in parallel through connecting rods or connecting parts, so as to achieve a linkage state.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] Compared with the above embodiment, in which the second wind shield is controlled to open and close by pulling a rope, a second situation is adopted, in which an air pulse generator is arranged on the upper part of the cabinet 1, and pulse dust removal is performed on the interior of the cabinet 1 by the pulse generator. At the same time, the internal pressure of the cabinet 1 is increased under the action of the pulse, thereby pushing the second air guide plate 11 open and the first air guide plate 9 closed.
[0042] Working principle of the present invention:
[0043] When in use, an inner lining plate 6 is provided inside the cabinet 1, and a second heat dissipation port 601 corresponding to the side wall of the cabinet 1 is provided on the inner lining plate 6, the first heat dissipation port 4 and the second heat dissipation port 601 are arranged opposite to each other, and a first air guide plate 9 is provided at the first heat dissipation port 4, and a second air guide plate 11 is provided at the second heat dissipation port 601, the first air guide plate 9 and the second air guide plate 11 are hinged to each other through connection, and a vent 101 is provided above the cabinet 1, and the fan blade 302 is driven by the driving motor 3 to blow air, and a sealing plate 12 is provided at the lower part of the vent 101, and the sealing plate 12 is used to control the circulation and cooling of the air inside the inner lining plate 6 of the cabinet 1 and the circulation and cooling of the air outside the inner lining plate 6, and the movement of the sealing plate 12 drives the movement of the connecting rod 10 to dissipate heat, has high heat dissipation performance, can effectively protect the internal components, improve the safety performance of the high-voltage switch cabinet, can improve the use effect of the high-voltage switch cabinet, and extend the service life of the high-voltage switch cabinet.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A strong heat dissipation type high voltage switch cabinet, characterized in that: include, A cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation openings, and the cabinet body has an upward vent, and a symmetrically arranged sealing plate is arranged at the lower part of the vent; A shield, wherein the shield is arranged on the upper part of the cabinet, the shield cover is arranged on the vent, and a fan blade is arranged in the shield; An inner lining plate, the inner lining plate is arranged inside the cabinet, and a preset distance is set between the inner lining plate and the inner wall of the cabinet to form a cavity, and a second heat dissipation port corresponding to the first heat dissipation port is arranged on the inner lining plate; A first wind guide plate and a second wind guide plate are hinged to the first heat dissipation port and the second heat dissipation port, and a connecting rod for connecting the first wind guide plate and the second wind guide plate is provided between the first wind guide plate and the second wind guide plate.
2. A strong heat dissipation type high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening directions of the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are both within the cavity formed by the inner lining plate and the inner wall of the cabinet, and the air guiding directions of the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are the same.
3. A strong heat dissipation type high voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening directions of the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are both within the cavity formed by the inner lining plate and the inner wall of the cabinet, and the air guiding directions of the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are opposite.
4. A strong heat dissipation type high voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are correspondingly provided with a second hinge part and a third hinge part, and two ends of the connecting rod are movably connected to the second hinge part and the third hinge part respectively.
5. The strong heat dissipation type high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slide groove for moving the sealing plate is arranged in the cabinet body, a hydraulic push rod for driving the sealing plate is arranged at the lower part of the sealing plate, and a one-way valve hole is arranged at one end of the sealing plate close to the supporting cross pipe.
6. A strong heat dissipation type high voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting square tube is arranged between the inner lining plate and the inner wall of the cabinet body, the supporting square tube is fixedly connected to the supporting transverse tube, and both the supporting square tube and the supporting transverse tube are provided with air vents.
7. A strong heat dissipation type high voltage switch cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting square tube and the supporting horizontal tube are both provided with heat dissipation wires or heat exchange tubes.
8. The strong heat dissipation type high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both side surfaces of the second air guide plate are provided with ropes for pulling, and the other end of the ropes is connected to the lower part of the sealing plate.