On-site power taking device for power transmission line video monitoring
By installing a snap-on open-close current transformer and an on-site power withdrawal device of the battery on the transmission line, the problem of low power supply stability of the video surveillance equipment on the transmission line is solved, and the stable power supply to the video surveillance equipment is achieved, and the monitoring and management safety of the transmission line is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510218244.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The power supply stability of existing transmission line video surveillance equipment is low and cannot meet the power demand for real-time monitoring, resulting in the possibility of power supply interruption or instability of video surveillance equipment during operation.
A local power-taking device for video monitoring of transmission lines is adopted. The device includes a snap-on open-close current transformer and a battery. The snap-on open-close current transformer is set on the outside of the transmission line and is electrically connected to the battery fixed on the transmission tower through a rectifier to provide a stable power supply to the video monitoring device.
It realizes stable power supply to video surveillance equipment, avoids equipment failures and transmission line safety hazards caused by power supply interruptions or instability, and improves the monitoring and management safety of transmission line.
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Figure CN119944992A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of technical power transmission line monitoring, and in particular to an on-site power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines. Background Art
[0002] Overhead transmission lines are an important part of the power system. They bear the heavy responsibility of power transmission, regulation and distribution. Once a failure occurs, it will directly affect the safe and stable operation of the power grid. As overhead lines are exposed to the wild environment for a long time, they are greatly affected by extreme natural weather and man-made external forces, which leads to frequent accidents in some overhead transmission lines. The use of manual or drone inspections cannot solve the problem of real-time control of transmission lines. To this end, cameras are installed on transmission towers, and remote video monitoring technology is used to monitor overhead transmission lines with frequent failures in real time, so as to promptly discover and deal with potential safety hazards and avoid major transmission line failures.
[0003] Since the operation of video monitoring equipment requires a large amount of electricity, it is necessary to provide stable and uninterrupted power supply for video monitoring equipment. The existing power supply methods generally include solar power supply, access to the mains, energy storage battery power supply, etc., and the power supply stability is relatively low. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an on-site power supply device for video monitoring of transmission lines, including a snap-on current transformer and a battery. The snap-on current transformer is sleeved on the outside of the transmission line, and the snap-on current transformer is electrically connected to the battery fixed on the transmission tower and used to power the video monitoring equipment through a rectifier.
[0006] Preferably, the snap-on open-and-close current transformer includes an insulating elastic open-and-close shell, a half-type mounting shell snapped onto the inner side of the insulating elastic open-and-close shell, and two arc iron cores snapped onto the inside of the half-type mounting shell. The two arc iron cores form a magnetic ring, and a wire threading hole is provided in the center of the magnetic ring for threading a power transmission line. A secondary coil is wound around one of the arc iron cores, and the secondary coil is electrically connected to the battery via a lead wire.
[0007] Preferably, the insulating elastic retractable housing comprises an insulating elastic housing, a mounting opening is provided on the insulating elastic housing, and a buckle is provided at the mounting opening;
[0008] The inner side of the insulating elastic shell is in close contact with the outer side of the half-type installation shell. The inner side of the half-type installation shell is provided with installation grooves arranged in a ring array. The installation grooves are clamped with the magnetic conductive ring.
[0009] Preferably, the half-type mounting shell is composed of two symmetrically arranged half shells;
[0010] A compression positioning block is symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the insulating elastic shell, a plug-in convex head is integrally formed on the outer side of the compression positioning block, and a plug-in hole for plugging with the plug-in convex head is opened on the insulating elastic shell;
[0011] A positioning hole is provided in the middle of the clamping positioning block, and positioning convex heads are integrally formed at the relative positions of the two half shells, and the positioning convex heads are inserted into the positioning hole.
[0012] Preferably, the half-type installation shell is a cylindrical structure with an installation opening at one end, a half-type front end cover is clamped at the installation opening, and through holes are provided on both the half-type front end cover and the half-type installation shell, and the through holes are coaxially arranged with the threading hole.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of elastic wire-pressing barrels are clamped in a circumferential array on the half-type mounting shell and around the through hole, and the plurality of elastic wire-pressing barrels form a wire-clamping channel, which is clamped to the power transmission line.
[0014] Preferably, the insulating elastic shell, the half-type installation shell, the half-type front end cover and the elastic wire crimping barrel are all made of PVC.
[0015] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Safe and reliable electrical isolation: Insulating elastic shell: The insulating elastic shell made of PVC material can effectively prevent current leakage and ensure the safety of operators;
[0017] Electrical isolation design: The connection between the snap-on current transformer and the battery is achieved through lead wires, avoiding the risk of direct contact with high-voltage wires;
[0018] 2. Convenient and fast installation and maintenance: snap-on opening and closing design: The insulated elastic opening and closing shell allows for easy opening and closing without power outage, making installation and maintenance easier;
[0019] Half-type installation shell: It is composed of two symmetrically arranged half shells. When installing, you only need to pass the power transmission wire through the threading hole and then close the shell, which simplifies the installation steps;
[0020] Elastic wire crimping barrel: Multiple elastic wire crimping barrels arranged around the through hole position form a wire clamping channel, which not only fixes the transmission wire but also protects it from the influence of the external environment;
[0021] 3. Compact and durable structure: From the outer shell to the internal structure, modular design is adopted, and each component is closely matched, which reduces the space occupation and is suitable for installation in a narrow transmission tower environment;
[0022] Material selection: All components are made of PVC material with good weather resistance, excellent anti-aging and corrosion resistance, and can operate stably for a long time under harsh weather conditions;
[0023] 4. Flexible and adaptable: By replacing the elastic wire barrel, it can be used for transmission wires of different diameters and types, with strong flexibility;
[0024] 5. Environmental protection and energy saving: Low power consumption design: Through efficient electromagnetic induction technology and reasonable circuit design, energy loss is minimized and energy consumption is reduced;
[0025] Utilization of renewable energy: Utilize existing power resources on transmission lines without laying additional cables or relying on other energy sources, thus achieving efficient use of resources.
[0026] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is an internal layout diagram of a local power supply device for video monitoring of a power transmission line according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a half-type installation shell structure of a local power supply device for video monitoring of a power transmission line according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a compression positioning block of an on-site power supply device for video monitoring of a power transmission line.
[0031] Reference numerals
[0032] 1. Power transmission line; 2. Insulated elastic opening and closing housing; 21. Insulated elastic housing; 22. Buckle; 3. Half-type front end cover; 4. Elastic wire crimping barrel; 5. Half-type installation shell; 51. Slot; 52. Installation slot; 53. Positioning boss; 6. Through hole; 7. Arc core; 8. Secondary coil; 9. Pressing positioning block; 91. Plug-in boss; 92. Plug-in hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions.
[0034] It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or server that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a local power supply device for video monitoring of a transmission line includes a snap-on 22 open-close current transformer and a battery. The snap-on 22 open-close current transformer is sleeved on the outside of the transmission line 1. The snap-on 22 open-close current transformer is electrically connected to a battery fixed on a transmission tower and used to power the video monitoring equipment through a rectifier.
[0037] Specifically, the snap-on 22 open-and-close current transformer includes an insulating elastic open-and-close housing 2, a split-and-closed mounting housing 5 snapped to the inner side of the insulating elastic open-and-closed housing 2, and two arc iron cores 7 snapped to the inside of the split-and-closed mounting housing 5, the two arc iron cores 7 form a magnetic conductive ring, and a threading hole is provided in the center of the magnetic conductive ring for threading the power transmission line 1, a secondary coil 8 is wound around one of the arc iron cores 7, and the secondary coil 8 is electrically connected to the battery via a lead wire. In this embodiment, the arc iron core 7 is made of a high magnetic permeability material (such as silicon steel sheet or Permalloy) to ensure high electromagnetic induction efficiency and improve energy collection effect.
[0038] More specifically, the insulating elastic opening and closing shell 2 includes an insulating elastic shell 21, which has an installation opening, and a buckle 22 is provided at the installation opening; the inner side of the insulating elastic shell 21 is tightly attached to the outer side of the half-type installation shell 5, and the inner side of the half-type installation shell 5 is provided with installation grooves 52 arranged in a ring array, and the installation grooves 52 are snap-connected with the magnetic conductive ring.
[0039] The half-type installation shell 5 consists of two symmetrically arranged half shells; a clamping positioning block 9 is symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the insulating elastic shell 21, and a plug-in protrusion 91 is integrally formed on the outer side of the clamping positioning block 9, and a plug-in hole 92 for plugging with the plug-in protrusion 91 is provided on the insulating elastic shell 21; a positioning hole is provided in the middle of the clamping positioning block 9, and positioning protrusions 53 are integrally formed at the relative positions of the two half shells, and the positioning protrusions 53 are inserted into the positioning hole.
[0040] The half-type installation shell 5 is a cylindrical structure with an installation opening at one end, and the half-type front end cover 3 is clamped at the installation opening. The half-type front end cover 3 and the half-type installation shell 5 are both provided with a through hole 6, which is coaxially arranged with the threading hole.
[0041] A plurality of elastic wire-pressing barrels 4 are clamped in a circular array on the half-type installation shell 5 and around the through hole 6. The plurality of elastic wire-pressing barrels 4 form a wire-pressing channel, which is clamped with the power transmission line 1. A clamping groove 51 is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 6 of the half-type installation shell 5. The elastic wire-pressing barrel 4 includes a clamping head clamped with the clamping groove 51 and an arc-shaped pressure head integrally formed with the clamping head. Both the clamping head and the arc-shaped pressure head are hollow structures to improve elasticity and reduce deadweight. In this embodiment, three elastic wire-pressing barrels 4 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the through hole 6.
[0042] The insulating elastic housing 21, the split-half mounting housing 5, the split-half front end cover 3 and the elastic wire crimping barrel 4 are all made of PVC, which has the advantages of good insulation performance and low deadweight.
[0043] Installation process: first, insert the clamp head of the elastic wire crimping barrel 4 into the clamping groove 51 of the through hole 6 of the half-type installation shell 5, then put the two half shells of the half-type installation shell 5 to the outside of the power transmission line 1, and then put the insulating elastic shell 21 on the outside of the half-type installation shell 5, close the buckle 22, clamp the half-type installation shell 5 to the outside of the power transmission line 1, clamp the two arc iron cores 7 into the installation groove 52 of the half-type installation shell 5, and then clamp the half-type front end cover 3, and finally use the lead wire to connect the secondary coil 8 on the arc iron core 7 and the battery.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines, characterized in that: The invention comprises a snap-on current transformer and a battery. The snap-on current transformer is sleeved on the outside of the transmission line. The snap-on current transformer is electrically connected to the battery fixed on the transmission tower and used to supply power to the video monitoring equipment through a rectifier.
2. The local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-on open-close current transformer includes an insulating elastic open-close shell, a half-type installation shell snapped onto the inner side of the insulating elastic open-close shell, and two arc iron cores snapped onto the inside of the half-type installation shell. The two arc iron cores form a magnetic ring, and a threading hole is opened in the center of the magnetic ring for threading a power transmission line. A secondary coil is wound around one of the arc iron cores, and the secondary coil is electrically connected to a battery via a lead wire.
3. The local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insulating elastic opening and closing housing comprises an insulating elastic housing, a mounting opening is provided on the insulating elastic housing, and a buckle is provided at the mounting opening; The inner side of the insulating elastic shell is in close contact with the outer side of the half-type installation shell. The inner side of the half-type installation shell is provided with installation grooves arranged in a ring array. The installation grooves are clamped with the magnetic conductive ring.
4. The local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The split-half installation shell consists of two symmetrically arranged half shells; A compression positioning block is symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the insulating elastic shell, a plug-in convex head is integrally formed on the outer side of the compression positioning block, and a plug-in hole for plugging with the plug-in convex head is opened on the insulating elastic shell; A positioning hole is provided in the middle of the clamping positioning block, and positioning convex heads are integrally formed at the relative positions of the two half shells, and the positioning convex heads are inserted into the positioning hole.
5. The local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The half-type installation shell is a cylindrical structure with an installation opening at one end, a half-type front end cover is clamped at the installation opening, and through holes are opened on the half-type front end cover and the half-type installation shell, and the through holes are coaxially arranged with the threading holes.
6. The local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic wire pressing barrels are clamped in a circumferential array on the half-type installation shell and around the through hole. The plurality of elastic wire pressing barrels form a wire clamping channel, and the wire clamping channel is clamped with the power transmission line.
7. The local power supply device for video monitoring of power transmission lines according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insulating elastic housing, the half-type installation housing, the half-type front end cover and the elastic wire crimping barrel are all made of PVC.