Portable blood purifier with liquid heating function

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable blood purification machine with a liquid heating function, and relates to the field of medical instruments, the portable blood purification machine comprises an outer shell and a purification machine body, the purification machine body is arranged in the outer shell, and a protection plate is arranged on the front side of the purification machine body to protect the front side of the purification machine body; a protection plate is arranged in the outer shell, an up-down sliding structure is formed between the protection plate and the outer shell, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the protection plate and used for positioning connection of the protection plate and the outer shell, an adsorption cavity is formed in the lower middle portion of the outer shell, and an adsorption control mechanism is arranged above the adsorption cavity so that the adsorption cavity can be adsorbed to the supporting face of the outer shell. And a water bath heating chamber is arranged on the right side of the purifier body. According to the portable blood purification machine with the liquid heating function, the purification machine body can be protected through the arrangement of the protection plate, the purification machine body is prevented from being polluted during carrying, the protection plate is directly pulled open upwards during follow-up use, operation is convenient and rapid, and carrying of the device is not affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a portable blood purification machine with a liquid heating function. Background Art

[0002] In the Department of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine and Pediatric Internal Medicine, patients with massive bleeding who require blood recovery need to use a blood purifier to purify their blood. Portable blood purifiers can be carried and moved, making them flexible for use in different scenarios.

[0003] Prior art 1 (application number CN201922238768.3, Chinese patent published on October 13, 2020) A portable blood purification machine, including a placement box, the top of the placement box is open, and the purification machine body is placed inside the placement box, a lid is rotatably installed on the top of the placement box, and the lid is adapted to the placement box, a shoulder strap is fixedly installed on the top side of the lid, and a torsion spring is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the placement box at equal intervals, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively rotatably connected to the placement box and one side of the lid, a groove is opened at the center position of the side of the top of the placement box away from the torsion spring, and a first small hole is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove away from the torsion spring. This application allows the blood purifier to be placed in a box, and when the lid is stuck and closed, it can be carried with a shoulder strap. When it is needed, the lid can be popped open by pressing a button, which meets people's needs; Prior Art 2 (application number CN200920298626.X, a Chinese patent published on October 27, 2010) is a portable self-service blood purifier, in which the box-shaped shell is divided into two chambers by a partition seal, one chamber is equipped with a vacuum pump, and the other is a heating chamber, in which an electric heating tube is installed, the vacuum pump is connected to the main vacuum tube, the main vacuum tube is connected to the blood storage bottle through a blood storage bottle sealing plug, the straw is connected to the blood storage bottle through the blood storage bottle sealing plug, and a filter pipette is installed at the other end of the straw. This application generates negative pressure by the vacuum tank under the action of an electric vacuum pump or a manual vacuum pump, and produces a pressure-reducing effect on the blood storage bottle through the main vacuum tube; Prior art 3 (application number CN202410805569.9, a Chinese patent published on September 24, 2024) A portable blood purification device, including a blood purification machine, and also includes a supporting mechanism. A supporting mechanism is provided on one side of the blood purification machine, and the supporting mechanism includes a card cover, a storage cavity, a vertical plate, a bottom plate, a limiting hole and a latch. A card cover is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the blood purification machine and a storage cavity is opened inside the card cover. Under normal use, the vertical plate is unfolded and supports the blood purification machine, thereby increasing its use height. When not in use or when it needs to be used inside an ambulance, the latch can be pulled out and the vertical plate can be inserted into the storage cavity so that the bottom plate fits to the bottom of the blood purification machine. At this time, the overall height of the equipment is greatly reduced, which is convenient for movement and use in an ambulance, thereby improving convenience and flexibility.

[0004] When an existing portable blood purifier is carried, the purifier is directly exposed to the outside and easily damaged, and the exposure of the pipeline connection port also easily increases the possibility of contamination. In addition, the portable device is directly placed on a support surface during subsequent use, which has poor stability. When heating the liquid, it is easy for the local temperature of the liquid to be too high or too low due to uneven heating, thereby reducing the stability of the purifier. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a portable blood purifier with a liquid heating function, so as to solve the problem raised by the above background technology that the existing portable blood purifiers on the market are easily damaged when being carried because the purifier is directly exposed to the outside, and the exposure of the pipeline connection port also easily increases the possibility of contamination, and the portable device is directly placed on a supporting surface during subsequent use, which has poor stability. When heating the liquid, it is easy for the local temperature of the liquid to be too high or too low due to uneven heating.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a portable blood purification machine with a liquid heating function, comprising an outer shell and a purification body, wherein the purification body is arranged inside the outer shell, a protective plate is arranged on the front side of the purification body to protect the front side of the purification body, and an up-and-down sliding structure is formed between the protective plate and the outer shell, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the protective plate to position the connection between the protective plate and the outer shell, an adsorption chamber is opened in the middle and lower part of the outer shell, and an adsorption control mechanism is arranged above the adsorption chamber so that the adsorption chamber can be adsorbed on the support of the outer shell. On the supporting surface, a water bath heating chamber is arranged on the right side of the purification body, a hollow baffle is fixed above the water bath heating chamber, and a heating module is installed on the inner wall of the water bath heating chamber to heat the water in the water bath heating chamber, an elastic bonding layer is fixed below the baffle, and a liquid storage chamber is arranged above the elastic bonding layer, and an installation mechanism is arranged above the liquid storage chamber. The purification body can be protected by the setting of the protective plate to prevent the purification body from being contaminated when being carried. When used subsequently, the protective plate can be directly pulled upwards, which is convenient and quick to operate and does not affect the carrying of the device.

[0007] To further optimize the technical solution, a sealing gasket is fixed to the bottom of the outer shell to seal the fit between the adsorption cavity and the supporting surface of the outer shell.

[0008] To further optimize the technical solution, a handle is installed on the upper part of the outer shell for lifting and carrying the outer shell for movement.

[0009] To further optimize the technical solution, the adsorption control mechanism includes a movable plug, a control rod, a drive plate and a connecting groove; A movable plug is arranged inside the adsorption chamber and between the adsorption chambers to form an up-and-down sliding structure; A control rod, fixed above the movable stopper to control the movement of the movable stopper; A driving plate is fixed above the control rod, and an up-and-down sliding structure is formed between the driving plate and the outer shell; The connecting groove is opened on the right side of the protective plate. The left end of the driving plate is located inside the connecting groove and between the connecting grooves to form an up and down sliding structure. The suction force of the adsorption chamber is controlled by the movement of the driving plate, and the movement of the driving plate is controlled by the protective plate, so that the adsorption chamber can automatically adsorb after the protective plate is opened, and the adsorption chamber automatically releases the adsorption after the protective plate falls, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.

[0010] To further optimize the technical solution, the positioning mechanism includes a locking groove, a locking block, a return spring and a control head; A locking slot is provided on the rear side of the protective plate; A locking block is arranged at the upper part of the outer shell, and a locking structure is formed between the locking block and the locking groove; A return spring is arranged at the rear side of the locking block to provide a forward thrust for the locking block; The control head is fixed on the rear side of the locking block, and the upper end of the control head penetrates the upper surface of the outer shell.

[0011] To further optimize the technical solution, a magnetic block is fixed below the protective plate, and an attraction block is fixed at the bottom of the outer shell, and the attraction block and the magnetic block attract each other to position the protective plate.

[0012] To further optimize the technical solution, the installation mechanism includes a sealing cover, the sealing cover is in contact with the upper surface of the liquid storage chamber, and a threaded connection is formed between the sealing cover and the outer shell.

[0013] To further optimize the technical solution, a liquid stirring mechanism is provided inside the water bath heating chamber to ensure uniform heat distribution.

[0014] To further optimize the technical solution, the liquid stirring mechanism includes a first gear, a second gear, a mounting shaft, a stirring rod and a motor; A first gear is arranged in the middle of the water bath heating chamber, and a rotation connection is formed between the first gear and the water bath heating chamber; A second gear is arranged on the outer side of the first gear and is meshed with the first gear, and the second gear is rotationally connected to the water bath heating chamber; A mounting shaft is fixed to the middle of the first gear and the second gear; A stirring rod is arranged on the surface of the mounting shaft; The motor is connected to the first gear to control the rotation of the first gear.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The protective plate can be set to protect the purifier body to prevent it from being contaminated when carried. When used later, the protective plate can be directly pulled upwards. The operation is convenient and quick, and it does not affect the carrying of the device; (2) The outer shell can be adsorbed and fixed through the adsorption chamber, so that it can be stably adsorbed on the supporting surface, so that the purification body can maintain good self-stability during use, and the adsorption control of the adsorption chamber can be linked with the protective plate to improve its overall convenience of use; (3) The suction force of the adsorption chamber is controlled by the movement of the driving plate, and the movement of the driving plate is controlled by the protective plate, so that the adsorption chamber can automatically adsorb after the protective plate is opened, and the adsorption chamber automatically releases the adsorption after the protective plate falls, thereby improving the convenience of use of the device; (4) The liquid storage chamber can be heated by a water bath heating chamber, and the water bath heating can improve its heating uniformity. The water bath heating chamber is in contact with the liquid storage chamber through an elastic bonding layer, so that its surface can be fully heated. The liquid stirring mechanism is combined to ensure that the liquid in the liquid storage chamber can be heated evenly and stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protective plate lifting structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the adsorption chamber of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the control head of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the sealing cover of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the water bath heating chamber of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. purification body; 3. protective plate; 4. auxiliary handle; 5. handle; 6. sealing gasket; 7. adsorption chamber; 8. movable plug; 9. control rod; 10. drive plate; 11. connecting groove; 12. magnetic block; 13. attraction block; 14. locking groove; 15. locking block; 16. reset spring; 17. control head; 18. water bath heating chamber; 19. baffle; 20. heating module; 21. elastic bonding layer; 22. liquid storage chamber; 23. sealing cover; 24. first gear; 25. second gear; 26. installation shaft; 27. stirring rod; 28. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , the present invention provides the following technical solution: a portable blood purification machine with a liquid heating function, comprising an outer shell 1 and a purification body 2, the purification body 2 being arranged inside the outer shell 1; Embodiment 1: The invention provides a technical solution, which discloses that a protective plate 3 is provided on the front side of the purification body 2 to protect the front side of the purification body 2, and an up-and-down sliding structure is formed between the protective plate 3 and the outer shell 1, and a positioning mechanism is provided on the rear side of the protective plate 3 to position the connection between the protective plate 3 and the outer shell 1, an adsorption chamber 7 is provided in the middle and lower part of the outer shell 1, and an adsorption control mechanism is provided above the adsorption chamber 7, so that the adsorption chamber 7 can be adsorbed on the supporting surface of the outer shell 1, a water bath heating chamber 18 is provided on the right side of the purification body 2, a hollow baffle 19 is fixed above the water bath heating chamber 18, and a heating module 20 is installed on the inner wall of the water bath heating chamber 18 to heat the water in the water bath heating chamber 18, an elastic bonding layer 21 is fixed below the baffle 19, and a liquid storage chamber 22 is provided above the elastic bonding layer 21, and an installation mechanism is provided above the liquid storage chamber 22, and a handle 5 is installed above the outer shell 1 for lifting and carrying the outer shell 1 for movement.

[0020] When in use, the outer shell 1 can be carried and moved by the handle 5. When the outer shell 1 is moved, the protective plate 3 can protect the purification body 2 to prevent it from being contaminated and damaged. After the outer shell 1 is placed at the designated position, the protective plate 3 can be pulled up to leak out the purification body 2. After connecting the tube body, the device can be turned on to purify the blood. After pulling open the protective plate 3, the adsorption chamber 7 can adsorb the supporting surface of the outer shell 1 to enable it to maintain good stability and prevent the outer shell 1 from tipping over or shaking. Subsequently, blood and the like can be temporarily stored in the liquid storage chamber 22, and the liquid storage chamber 22 can be heated and insulated in conjunction with the water bath heating chamber 18 to provide a good storage environment for it.

[0021] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, a sealing gasket 6 is fixed at the bottom of the outer shell 1 to seal the fit between the adsorption chamber 7 and the supporting surface of the outer shell 1. The adsorption control mechanism includes a movable plug 8, a control rod 9, a drive plate 10 and a connecting groove 11. The movable plug 8 is arranged inside the adsorption chamber 7 and between the adsorption chamber 7 to form an up-and-down sliding structure. The control rod 9 is fixed above the movable plug 8 to control the movement of the movable plug 8. The drive plate 10 is fixed above the control rod 9, and an up-and-down sliding structure is formed between the drive plate 10 and the outer shell 1. The connecting groove 11 is opened on the right side of the protective plate 3, and the left end of the drive plate 10 is located inside the connecting groove 11 and between the connecting groove 1 1 constitutes an up and down sliding structure, the positioning mechanism includes a locking groove 14, a locking block 15, a reset spring 16 and a control head 17, the locking groove 14 is opened at the rear side of the protective plate 3, the locking block 15 is arranged on the upper part of the outer shell 1, and a clamping structure is formed between the locking block 15 and the locking groove 14, the reset spring 16 is arranged at the rear side of the locking block 15 to provide a forward thrust for the locking block 15, the control head 17 is fixed to the rear side of the locking block 15, and the upper end of the control head 17 passes through the upper surface of the outer shell 1, a magnetic block 12 is fixed below the protective plate 3, and an attraction block 13 is fixed at the bottom of the outer shell 1, and the attraction block 13 and the magnetic block 12 attract each other to position the protective plate 3.

[0022] When controlling the movement of the protective plate 3, the protective plate 3 can be pulled upward by the auxiliary handle 4 to release the attraction of the attraction block 13 to the magnetic block 12, so that the protective plate 3 moves upward to purify the leakage of the body 2. When the protective plate 3 moves upward, the driving plate 10 slides in the connecting groove 11. When the driving plate 10 moves to the lower end of the connecting groove 11, the protective plate 3 continues to move upward. The connecting groove 11 will pull the driving plate 10 upward, so that the driving plate 10 drives the movable plug 8 to move through the control rod 9. The movable plug 8 moves upward to generate negative pressure in the adsorption chamber 7, and the adsorption chamber 7 is adsorbed on the support surface to position the outer shell 1. At the same time, The locking groove 14 moves to the locking block 15, and the locking block 15 is connected to the locking groove 14 under the action of the reset spring 16, limiting the protective plate 3 to keep it in the open state. When the protective plate 3 needs to be lowered later, the control head 17 can be pushed to drive the locking block 15 to move, and the connection between the locking block 15 and the locking groove 14 is released. The protective plate 3 can move downward to reset, and the attraction block 13 and the magnetic block 12 attract each other to position the protective plate 3. After the protective plate 3 moves downward, the connecting groove 11 squeezes the driving plate 10 downward to control the movable plug 8 to reset, thereby releasing the adsorption effect of the adsorption chamber 7.

[0023] Embodiment 3: On the basis of embodiment 1, a mounting mechanism is disclosed, including a sealing cover 23, the sealing cover 23 and the upper surface of the liquid storage chamber 22 are fitted together, and a threaded connection is formed between the sealing cover 23 and the outer shell 1, and a liquid stirring mechanism is arranged inside the water bath heating chamber 18 to make its heat distribution uniform, and the liquid stirring mechanism includes a first gear 24, a second gear 25, a mounting shaft 26, a stirring rod 27 and a motor 28, the first gear 24 is arranged in the middle of the water bath heating chamber 18, and a rotational connection is formed between the first gear 24 and the water bath heating chamber 18, the second gear 25 is arranged on the outer side of the first gear 24 and the first gear 24 is meshed, and a rotational connection is formed between the second gear 25 and the water bath heating chamber 18, the mounting shaft 26 is fixed at the middle of the first gear 24 and the second gear 25, the stirring rod 27 is arranged on the surface of the mounting shaft 26, and the motor 28 is connected to the first gear 24 to control the rotation of the first gear 24.

[0024] The liquid is stored in the liquid storage chamber 22, and the water in the water bath heating chamber 18 can be heated by the heating module 20, so that it heats the liquid storage chamber 22. At the same time, the first gear 24 can be controlled to rotate by the motor 28. The first gear 24 drives the second gear 25 to rotate through the engagement between the first gear 24 and the second gear 25. The first gear 24 and the second gear 25 drive the mounting shaft 26 and the stirring rod 27 connected thereto to rotate, so as to stir the liquid and evenly disperse its heat. When the liquid storage chamber 22 needs to be taken out later, the sealing cover 23 can be rotated to remove it from the outer shell 1, so that the liquid storage chamber 22 leaks out, and then it can be taken out for subsequent processing of the liquid.

[0025] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable blood purification machine with a liquid heating function, comprising an outer shell (1) and a purification body (2), wherein the purification body (2) is arranged inside the outer shell (1); Features: The front side of the purification body (2) is provided with a protective plate (3) to protect the front side of the purification body (2), and an up-and-down sliding structure is formed between the protective plate (3) and the outer shell (1). The rear side of the protective plate (3) is provided with a positioning mechanism to position the connection between the protective plate (3) and the outer shell (1). An adsorption chamber (7) is provided in the middle and lower part of the outer shell (1), and an adsorption control mechanism is provided above the adsorption chamber (7) so that the adsorption chamber (7) can be adsorbed on the supporting surface of the outer shell (1). A water bath heating chamber (18) is arranged on the right side of the purification body (2), a hollow baffle (19) is fixed above the water bath heating chamber (18), and a heating module (20) is installed on the inner wall of the water bath heating chamber (18) to heat the water in the water bath heating chamber (18), an elastic bonding layer (21) is fixed below the baffle (19), a liquid storage chamber (22) is arranged above the elastic bonding layer (21), and a mounting mechanism is arranged above the liquid storage chamber (22).

2. The portable blood purification machine with liquid heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (6) is fixed to the bottom of the outer shell (1) to seal the fit between the adsorption chamber (7) and the supporting surface of the outer shell (1).

3. The portable blood purification machine with liquid heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (5) is installed above the outer shell (1) for lifting and carrying the outer shell (1) for movement.

4. The portable blood purification machine with liquid heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption control mechanism comprises a movable plug (8), a control rod (9), a drive plate (10) and a connecting groove (11); A movable plug (8) is arranged inside the adsorption chamber (7) and between the adsorption chamber (7) to form an up-and-down sliding structure; A control rod (9) is fixed above the movable plug (8) to control the movement of the movable plug (8); A driving plate (10) is fixed above the control rod (9), and an up-and-down sliding structure is formed between the driving plate (10) and the outer shell (1); The connecting groove (11) is provided on the right side of the protective plate (3), and the left end of the driving plate (10) is located inside the connecting groove (11) and between the connecting groove (11) to form an up-and-down sliding structure.

5. The portable blood purification machine with liquid heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a locking groove (14), a locking block (15), a return spring (16) and a control head (17); A locking groove (14) is formed on the rear side of the protective plate (3); A locking block (15) is arranged on the upper part of the outer shell (1), and a locking structure is formed between the locking block (15) and the locking groove (14); A return spring (16) is arranged on the rear side of the locking block (15) to provide a forward thrust for the locking block (15); The control head (17) is fixed on the rear side of the locking block (15), and the upper end of the control head (17) penetrates the upper surface of the outer shell (1).

6. The portable blood purification machine with liquid heating function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnetic block (12) is fixed below the protective plate (3), and an attraction block (13) is fixed at the bottom of the outer shell (1); the attraction block (13) and the magnetic block (12) attract each other to position the protective plate (3).

7. The portable blood purification machine with liquid heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism comprises a sealing cover (23), the sealing cover (23) and the upper surface of the liquid storage chamber (22) are in contact with each other, and a threaded connection is formed between the sealing cover (23) and the outer shell (1).

8. The portable blood purification machine with liquid heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water bath heating chamber (18) is provided with a liquid stirring mechanism inside to ensure uniform heat distribution.

9. The portable blood purification machine with liquid heating function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The liquid stirring mechanism comprises a first gear (24), a second gear (25), a mounting shaft (26), a stirring rod (27) and a motor (28); A first gear (24) is disposed in the middle of the water bath heating chamber (18), and a rotational connection is formed between the first gear (24) and the water bath heating chamber (18); A second gear (25) is arranged on the outside of the first gear (24) and is meshed with the first gear (24), and the second gear (25) is rotationally connected to the water bath heating chamber (18); A mounting shaft (26) is fixed at the middle of the first gear (24) and the second gear (25); A stirring rod (27) is arranged on the surface of the mounting shaft (26); The motor (28) is connected to the first gear (24) to control the rotation of the first gear (24).

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