Processing equipment and method of organic composite medium-temperature glaze
By designing a glaze processing equipment including powder hopper, push column and curved plate, the problems of uneven powder feeding and adhesion of the inner wall of liquid feeding are solved, and uniform mixing of glaze and high-quality glaze effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510444739.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing glaze processing technology, uneven feeding of powder raw materials leads to "fish eye" defects on the glaze surface, and there is a problem of inner wall adhesion of liquid feeding, resulting in a deviation in the material input volume.
A processing equipment including a powder hopper, a push column, a liquid feeding assembly and a curved plate is designed. Through the annular sinking groove of the push column and the telescopic connection mechanism of the curved plate, the powder is quantified, continuous feeding and uniform mixing, ensuring full mixing of liquid and powder.
The uniform mixing of powder and liquid is achieved, thereby avoiding defects such as pinholes and color spots on the glaze surface, and improving the production quality and film formation of the glaze.
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Figure CN119951395A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glaze processing, in particular to a processing device and a method for an organic composite medium-temperature glaze. Background Art
[0002] In the industrial production of ceramic products, organic composite medium-temperature glaze (sintering temperature range 800-1100℃) has become the mainstream surface treatment material for high-end architectural ceramics and artistic ceramics due to its excellent film-forming properties, color stability and environmental protection characteristics. The quality of this glaze directly depends on the precise proportion and uniform dispersion of multiple raw materials (including silicate matrix, organic binder, metal oxide colorant and mineralizer, etc.), among which the addition and premixing of powder raw materials are the key process links that determine the final glaze quality.
[0003] The current industry generally adopts a batch mixing process, which has significant technical bottlenecks: first, during the raw material feeding stage, it mostly relies on manual intervention or simple spiral feeding devices, which makes feeding easy to cause frequency mismatch; second, ultrafine powders (particle size D50<15μm) are prone to form hard agglomerates due to van der Waals forces and electrostatic adsorption. Conventional vibration screening can only process coarse agglomerates >100μm, eventually forming "fish-eye" defects in the glaze slurry, resulting in pinholes, color spots and other defects on the glaze surface after sintering.
[0004] On the other hand, in the prior art, a fixed-design feeding hopper is mostly used for adding liquid. However, during the feeding process, it is inevitable that liquid will adhere to the inner wall of the feeding hopper. Since the feeding hopper adopts an integrated fixed design, the liquid attached to the inner wall cannot participate in the actual stirring, which can easily cause deviations in the material input amount, so there are limitations. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a processing device and method for an organic composite medium-temperature glaze to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The technical scheme of the present invention is: a processing equipment for organic composite medium-temperature glaze, comprising a tank body and a stand, a pair of hoops are fixed between the outer wall of the tank body and the stand, and also comprises a liquid feeding assembly, a powder feeding assembly and a lifting drive assembly, a mounting opening is opened at the top center of the tank body, and a top rotating plate is rotatably installed in the mounting opening; The powder feeding assembly includes a plurality of powder hoppers, which are fixedly connected to the edge of the top rotating plate at equal distances, and a coaxially arranged pushing column is slidably installed in the interior of each powder hopper in the vertical direction, and a plurality of equally spaced annular sink grooves are opened on the outer peripheral wall of one end of each pushing column; The liquid feeding assembly comprises a feeding port opened on the top rotating plate, and a coaxially arranged rotating column is arranged in the feeding port, a plurality of evenly distributed arc plates are arranged on the outer side of the rotating column, and a telescopic connection mechanism is arranged between each arc plate and the rotating column, and strip plates of an integral structure are arranged on both sides of each arc plate, and each strip plate is provided with turbulent grooves distributed at equal distances, and the turbulent grooves on every two adjacent strip plates are staggered with each other; The lifting drive assembly is arranged on the top of the stand.
[0007] Preferably, the telescopic connection mechanism includes a plurality of square cavity blocks fixedly and equidistantly penetrated on the rotating column, and a sliding rod is slidably installed in each square cavity block, the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the arc plate, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between each sliding rod and the square cavity block.
[0008] Preferably, the middle end of the bottom of each of the arc-shaped plates is fixedly connected to an extended bottom rod, and the bottom end of each extended bottom rod is rollingly connected to a ball.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting drive assembly includes a strip-shaped through groove opened on the vertical frame seat, and a Z-shaped frame is slidably installed in the strip-shaped through groove in the vertical direction, one end of the Z-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating column, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical frame seat, and the extending end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the Z-shaped frame.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing cylinder is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column, and a connecting ring is rotatably mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the sealing cylinder, a plurality of extension rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring, and the ends of the extension rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing column.
[0011] Preferably, an outer gear ring is fixedly installed at the top edge of the top rotating plate, the two hoop frames are commonly fixedly connected to a mounting side frame, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting side frame, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a chain is jointly sleeved on the driving gear and the outer gear ring, and the top rotating plate is provided with a conical groove coaxially arranged with the feeding port.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the tank body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe with a valve, a bottom rotating plate is rotatably installed at one end of the tank body near the bottom, and a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom rotating plate, and the ends of the plurality of connecting columns are commonly fixedly connected to a driven rod, a cross connecting ring frame is fixedly installed at one end of the driven rod near the top, a swivel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cross connecting ring frame, a conical end is rotatably installed on the outer side of the swivel, an auger blade is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the driven rod, and the auger blade is adapted to the inner wall of the conical end.
[0013] Preferably, a cross cavity is provided inside the driven rod, a cross plug plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column, and the cross plug plate is slidably connected to the cross cavity in the vertical direction, an opening for the cross plug plate to pass through is provided at the top of the conical end near the top, and a plurality of through holes distributed at equal distances are provided at a position of the conical end near the opening.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of bottom folding rods are fixedly installed on one end of the outer wall of the conical end close to the bottom, and the bottom ends of the plurality of pushing columns are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and a pair of movable swing plates are rotatably installed between the connecting rods and the bottom folding rods via a movable shaft, and each pair of movable swing plates are rotatably connected via a movable shaft.
[0015] The present invention also discloses a method for processing an organic composite medium-temperature glaze, which comprises the following steps: Step 1: Raw material preparation: Weigh acrylic pigment, silicone composite dye, glaze matrix, dispersant, thickener and stabilizer according to the formula ratio; Step 2, premixing: adding acrylic paint and silicone composite dye into deionized water, stirring evenly through the above processing equipment to form a premixed liquid; Step 3: Dispersion treatment: Add a dispersant to the premixed liquid and use the above-mentioned processing equipment to perform dispersion treatment until the pigment and dye are fully dispersed to form a uniform dyeing slurry; Step 4: Glaze mixing: Mix the dye slurry with the glaze matrix, add thickener and stabilizer, and continue stirring until uniform; Step 5. Filter and store: Filter the mixed glaze through a strainer to remove impurities and store in a sealed container for later use.
[0016] The present invention provides an organic composite medium-temperature glaze processing device and method through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art: Firstly, the powder hopper provided in the present invention is used to feed powdered materials in the raw materials during the production process; during the feeding process, the provided push column moves back and forth in the vertical direction, at which time, the annular trough on the push column will carry part of the powdered materials downward, and when the corresponding annular trough is separated from the powder hopper, the materials will automatically fall into the tank body under the action of gravity, thereby achieving quantitative and continuous feeding of powder and ensuring the uniformity of the mixing of powder and liquid; on the other hand, the relative movement of the provided push column and the powder hopper can grind the powder, ensure the fineness of the fed powder, avoid direct feeding of agglomerated powder, and help ensure the production quality of the final glaze; Second, when the multiple arc plates provided in the present invention are all closed, they can form a guide hopper structure. At this time, the liquid material can be directly added into the tank body through the formed guide hopper structure; after the multiple arc plates are unfolded, the multiple arc plates provided can extend into the tank body and participate in the stirring operation, and cooperate with the provided strip plates and turbulent flow grooves to ensure the stirring effect; at the same time, the expansion range of the arc plates is different, and the mixing range is also different, which can further improve the dispersion efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view stereoscopic structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall second viewing angle stereoscopic structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tapered end of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank body of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom folding rod and the movable swing plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driven rod and the auger blade of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc plate in the expanded state of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the square cavity block and the sliding rod of the present invention.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Stand; 101. Strip groove; 2. Tank; 201. Discharge pipe with valve; 3. Z-shaped frame; 4. Hydraulic rod; 5. Rotating column; 6. Rotating motor; 7. Connecting ring; 701. Extension rod; 702. Pushing column; 703. Annular sink; 8. Blocking cylinder; 9. Top rotating plate; 901. Conical groove; 902. Powder hopper; 903. External gear ring; 10. Driving motor; 11. Installing side frame; 12. Hoop frame; 13. Driving gear; 14 , chain; 15, tapered end; 151, through hole; 16, driven rod; 161, cross cavity; 17, auger blade; 18, arc plate; 19, strip plate; 20, turbulence groove; 21, cross plug plate; 22, extended bottom rod; 23, ball bearing; 24, bottom folding rod; 25, connecting rod; 26, movable swing plate; 27, square cavity block; 28, reset spring; 29, sliding rod; 30, swivel; 31, cross connecting ring frame; 32, bottom swivel plate; 33, connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] The present invention provides an organic composite medium-temperature glaze processing device and method through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is: like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing device for an organic composite medium-temperature glaze, comprising a tank body 2 and a stand 1, a pair of hoops 12 are fixed between the outer wall of the tank body 2 and the stand 1, and also comprises a liquid feeding assembly, a powder feeding assembly and a lifting drive assembly, an installation opening is opened at the top center of the tank body 2, and a top rotating plate 9 is rotatably installed in the installation opening; The powder feeding assembly includes a plurality of powder hoppers 902, which are fixedly connected to the edge of the top rotating plate 9 at equal distances. A coaxially arranged pushing column 702 is slidably installed in the vertical direction inside each powder hopper 902, and a plurality of equally spaced annular sink grooves 703 are provided on the outer peripheral wall of one end of each pushing column 702. Through the above structure, the powder hopper 902 is used to feed powdered materials in the raw materials during the production process. During the feeding process, the set pushing column 702 is returned in the vertical direction under the action of the subsequent hydraulic rod 4. Move, at this time, the annular trough 703 on the pushing column 702 will carry part of the powder material and move downward, and when the corresponding annular trough 703 is separated from the powder hopper 902, the material will automatically fall into the tank body 2 under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the quantitative and continuous feeding of powder and ensuring the uniformity of the mixing of powder and liquid; on the other hand, the relative movement of the set pushing column 702 and the powder hopper 902 can grind the powder, ensure the fineness of the fed powder, avoid direct feeding of agglomerated powder, and help to ensure the production quality of the final glaze.
[0022] Reference Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The liquid feeding assembly includes a feeding port opened on the top rotating plate 9, and a coaxially arranged rotating column 5 is arranged in the feeding port, a plurality of evenly distributed arc plates 18 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating column 5, and a telescopic connection mechanism is arranged between each arc plate 18 and the rotating column 5, and strip plates 19 of an integral structure are arranged on both sides of each arc plate 18, and turbulent grooves 20 distributed at equal distances are opened on each strip plate 19, and the turbulent grooves 20 on every two adjacent strip plates 19 are staggered with each other; through the above structure, the plurality of arc plates 18 can form a guide hopper structure when they are all closed, such as Figure 7 As shown, at this time, the liquid material can be directly added into the tank body 2 through the formed guide hopper structure; and after the plurality of arc plates 18 are unfolded, it is Fig. 9 In the state shown, the multiple arc plates 18 can extend into the interior of the tank body 2 and participate in the stirring operation, and cooperate with the strip plates 19 and turbulent grooves 20 to ensure the stirring effect; at the same time, the expansion range of the arc plates 18 is different, and its mixing range is also different, which can further improve the dispersion efficiency.
[0023] The lifting drive assembly is arranged on the top of the stand 1 .
[0024] Furthermore, the telescopic connection mechanism includes a plurality of square cavity blocks 27 fixedly and equidistantly penetrated on the rotating column 5, and a slide rod 29 is slidably installed in each square cavity block 27, and the end of the slide rod 29 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 18, and a reset spring 28 is fixedly connected between each slide rod 29 and the square cavity block 27; the reset spring 28 is provided to facilitate the automatic closing of the arc plate 18 when the rotating column 5 moves upward.
[0025] Furthermore, in order to enable the arc plates 18 to expand outward when moving downward, an extension bottom rod 22 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of each arc plate 18, and a ball 23 is rollingly connected to the bottom end of each extension bottom rod 22; through the above structure, since a conical end 15 is provided inside the tank body 2, when the rotating column 5 drives the multiple arc plates 18 to move downward, the ball 23 at the bottom of the extension bottom rod 22 will first contact the surface of the conical end 15 and continue to move downward with the rotating column 5. At the same time, under the guiding action of the ball 23 and the conical end 15, the multiple arc plates 18 can gradually expand outward, and their stirring range is gradually increased.
[0026] As a further solution of the present invention, the lifting drive assembly includes a strip-shaped through groove 101 opened on the frame seat 1, and a Z-shaped frame 3 is slidably installed in the strip-shaped through groove 101 in the vertical direction, one end of the Z-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 6, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 5, and a hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame seat 1, and the extending end of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the Z-shaped frame 3; through the above structure, by controlling the hydraulic rod 4, the Z-shaped frame 3 can be driven to slide along the strip-shaped through groove 101, thereby driving the rotating motor 6 and the rotating column 5 to move synchronously in the vertical direction.
[0027] Furthermore, a sealing cylinder 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating column 5. The sealing cylinder 8 is arranged so that it can be engaged with the feeding port on the top rotating plate 9 when it is descended, so as to achieve sealing of the tank body 2, and a connecting ring 7 is rotatably installed on the outer peripheral wall of the sealing cylinder 8. A plurality of extension rods 701 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring 7, and the end of the extension rod 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing column 702. Through the above structure, when the rotating column 5 moves vertically, it can move synchronously through the sealing cylinder 8, the connecting ring 7 and the extension rod 701, and then the pushing column 702 set by the traction is also moved vertically, so as to realize the adding operation of the powder.
[0028] As a further embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4-Figure 5As shown, an outer toothed ring 903 is fixedly installed at the top edge of the top rotating plate 9, two hoop frames 12 are fixedly connected to the mounting side frame 11, and a driving motor 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting side frame 11, and a driving gear 13 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 10, and the driving gear 13 and the outer toothed ring 903 are jointly sleeved with a chain 14, and the top rotating plate 9 is provided with a conical groove 901 coaxially arranged with the feeding port, and the conical groove 901 can guide the reset of multiple arc plates 18; through the above structure, when the driving motor 10 is controlled to start, the top rotating plate 9 can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear 13, the outer toothed ring 903 and the chain 14; and when the top rotating plate 9 rotates, it can drive multiple powder hoppers 902 to rotate synchronously, so that the powder can be dynamically added, which is more conducive to fully mixing the powder and liquid materials.
[0029] As a further solution of the present invention, in order to facilitate unloading after homogenization, the bottom end of the tank body 2 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 201 with a valve, and a bottom rotating plate 32 is rotatably installed at one end of the tank body 2 near the bottom, and a plurality of connecting columns 33 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom rotating plate 32, and the ends of the plurality of connecting columns 33 are commonly fixedly connected to a driven rod 16, and a cross-connecting ring frame 31 is fixedly installed at one end of the driven rod 16 near the top, a swivel 30 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cross-connecting ring frame 31, and a conical end 15 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the swivel 30, and an auger blade 17 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the driven rod 16, and the auger blade 17 is adapted to the inner wall of the conical end 15; through the above structure, when the driven rod 16 rotates, it can drive the auger blade 17 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving a vertical conveying effect on the material.
[0030] Furthermore, a cross cavity 161 is provided inside the driven rod 16, a cross plug plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 5, and the cross plug plate 21 is slidably connected to the cross cavity 161 in the vertical direction, and an opening for the cross plug plate 21 to pass through is provided at the top of the conical end 15 near the top, and a plurality of through holes 151 distributed at equal distances are provided at the position of the conical end 15 near the opening; by utilizing the cross cavity 161 and the sliding cooperation with the cross plug plate 21, the driven rod 16 can be always driven to rotate when the rotating column 5 moves vertically; at the same time, when the auger blade 17 pushes the material to move vertically, since the conical end 15 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the material can be accelerated to be extruded from the provided opening and the through hole 151, so as to further improve the material mixing effect.
[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of bottom folding rods 24 are fixedly installed at one end of the outer wall of the conical end 15 near the bottom, and the bottom ends of the plurality of pushing rods 702 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 25. A pair of movable swing plates 26 are rotatably installed between the connecting rods 25 and the bottom folding rods 24 via a movable shaft, and each pair of movable swing plates 26 are rotatably connected via a movable shaft. Through the above structure, when the top rotating plate 9 rotates, it can cooperate with the powder hopper 902 to drive the plurality of pushing rods 702 to rotate synchronously, and cooperate with the set movable swing plate 26 and the bottom folding rod 24 to drive the conical end 15 to rotate, so that the discharge of the through hole 151 is more uniform. In addition, when the pushing rod 702 moves vertically, it can pull the movable swing plate 26 to open and close, thereby increasing the stirring range of the movable swing plate 26 to further improve the mixing effect.
[0032] A method for processing an organic composite medium-temperature glaze, the method comprising the following steps: Step 1: Raw material preparation: Weigh acrylic pigment, silicone composite dye, glaze matrix, dispersant, thickener and stabilizer according to the formula ratio; Step 2, premixing: adding acrylic paint and silicone composite dye into deionized water, stirring evenly through the above processing equipment to form a premixed liquid; Step 3: Dispersion treatment: Add a dispersant to the premixed liquid and use the above-mentioned processing equipment to perform dispersion treatment until the pigment and dye are fully dispersed to form a uniform dyeing slurry; Step 4: Glaze mixing: Mix the dye slurry with the glaze matrix, add thickener and stabilizer, and continue stirring until uniform; Step 5. Filter and store: Filter the mixed glaze through a strainer to remove impurities and store in a sealed container for later use.
[0033] The specific working method is: when in use, according to the order of feeding, the powdered materials are respectively placed in multiple powder hoppers 902, and the liquid materials are added into the tank body 2 through multiple arc plates 18 that are closed to form a guide hopper structure. When the materials are initially added, the rotating motor 6 and the driving motor 10 can be controlled to start. When the driving motor 10 is controlled to start, the top rotating plate 9 can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear 13, the outer gear ring 903 and the chain 14; the rotating motor 6 drives the rotating column 5, the driven rod 16 and the auger blade 17 to rotate. Since the conical end 15 is a narrow upper and wide lower structure, the material can be accelerated to be extruded from the set opening and the through hole 151, so as to further improve the material mixing effect. In summary, the preliminary mixing process of the materials can be achieved; Next, by controlling the hydraulic rod 4, the Z-shaped frame 3 can be driven to slide along the strip-shaped through groove 101, thereby driving the rotating motor 6 and the rotating column 5 to move synchronously in the vertical direction; since the tank body 2 is provided with a conical end 15 inside, when the rotating column 5 drives the multiple curved plates 18 to move downward, the ball 23 at the bottom of the extended bottom rod 22 will first contact the surface of the conical end 15, and continue to move downward with the rotating column 5. At the same time, under the guiding action of the ball 23 and the conical end 15, the multiple curved plates 18 can gradually expand outward, and gradually increase their stirring range; specifically, when the multiple curved plates 18 are all closed, they can form a guide hopper structure, such as Figure 7 As shown, at this time, the liquid material can be directly added into the tank body 2 through the formed guide hopper structure; and after the plurality of arc plates 18 are unfolded, the Fig. 9 In the state shown, the plurality of arc-shaped plates 18 can extend into the tank body 2 and participate in the stirring operation, and cooperate with the strip plates 19 and the turbulent flow grooves 20 to ensure the stirring effect; at the same time, the expansion range of the arc-shaped plates 18 is different, and the mixing range is also different, so that the dispersion efficiency can be further improved; When the rotating column 5 moves vertically, it can move synchronously through the blocking tube 8, the connecting ring 7 and the extension rod 701, and then pull the set pushing column 702 to move vertically; at this time, the annular sink groove 703 on the pushing column 702 will entrain part of the powder material to move downward, and when the corresponding annular sink groove 703 is separated from the powder hopper 902, the material will automatically fall into the tank body 2 under the action of gravity, thereby realizing quantitative and continuous feeding of powder and ensuring the uniformity of powder and liquid mixing; on the other hand, the relative movement of the set pushing column 702 and the powder hopper 902 can grind the powder, ensure the fineness of the fed powder, avoid direct feeding of agglomerated powder, and help to ensure the production quality of the final glaze; after all the materials are mixed, the rotating motor 6 can be controlled to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the set auger blade 17 actively transports the material downward, and when the valved discharge pipe 201 is opened, rapid unloading can be achieved.
[0034] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A processing device for an organic composite medium-temperature glaze, comprising a tank body (2) and a stand (1), wherein a pair of hoops (12) are fixed between the outer wall of the tank body (2) and the stand (1), characterized in that: It also includes a liquid feeding assembly, a powder feeding assembly and a lifting drive assembly. The top center of the tank body (2) is provided with an installation opening, and a top rotating plate (9) is rotatably installed in the installation opening. The powder feeding assembly comprises a plurality of powder hoppers (902), the plurality of powder hoppers (902) being fixedly connected to the edge of the top rotating plate (9) at equal distances, each of the powder hoppers (902) having a coaxially arranged pushing column (702) slidably mounted in the vertical direction, and a plurality of equally spaced annular sink grooves (703) are formed on the outer peripheral wall at one end of each pushing column (702); The liquid feeding assembly comprises a feeding port opened on a top rotating plate (9), and a coaxially arranged rotating column (5) is arranged in the feeding port, a plurality of evenly distributed arc plates (18) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating column (5), and a telescopic connection mechanism is arranged between each arc plate (18) and the rotating column (5), and strip plates (19) of an integral structure are arranged on both sides of each arc plate (18), and each strip plate (19) is provided with turbulent grooves (20) distributed at equal distances, and the turbulent grooves (20) on every two adjacent strip plates (19) are arranged in an interlaced manner; The lifting drive assembly is arranged on the top of the stand seat (1).
2. The processing equipment of an organic composite medium-temperature glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic connection mechanism comprises a plurality of square cavity blocks (27) fixedly and equidistantly penetrated on the rotating column (5), and a sliding rod (29) is slidably installed in each square cavity block (27), the end of the sliding rod (29) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (18), and a return spring (28) is fixedly connected between each sliding rod (29) and the square cavity block (27).
3. The processing equipment of an organic composite medium-temperature glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle end of the bottom of each arc-shaped plate (18) is fixedly connected to an extended bottom rod (22), and the bottom end of each extended bottom rod (22) is rollingly connected to a ball (23).
4. The processing equipment of an organic composite medium-temperature glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive assembly comprises a strip-shaped through slot (101) formed on a vertical frame seat (1), and a Z-shaped frame (3) is slidably mounted in the strip-shaped through slot (101) in a vertical direction, one end of the Z-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (6), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (5), and a hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical frame seat (1), and an extended end of the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the Z-shaped frame (3).
5. The processing equipment of an organic composite medium-temperature glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column (5), and a connecting ring (7) is rotatably mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the sealing cylinder (8). A plurality of extension rods (701) are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring (7), and the ends of the extension rods (701) are fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing column (702).
6. The processing equipment of an organic composite medium-temperature glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer toothed ring (903) is fixedly mounted on the top edge of the top rotating plate (9), the two hoop frames (12) are fixedly connected to a mounting side frame (11), a driving motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting side frame (11), a driving gear (13) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (10), and a chain (14) is sleeved on the driving gear (13) and the outer toothed ring (903), and the top rotating plate (9) is provided with a conical groove (901) coaxially arranged with a feeding port.
7. The processing equipment of an organic composite medium-temperature glaze according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tank body (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (201) with a valve, a bottom rotating plate (32) is rotatably mounted on one end of the tank body (2) close to the bottom, and a plurality of connecting columns (33) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom rotating plate (32), and the ends of the plurality of connecting columns (33) are commonly fixedly connected to a driven rod (16), a cross connecting ring frame (31) is fixedly mounted on one end of the driven rod (16) close to the top, a swivel (30) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cross connecting ring frame (31), a conical end (15) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the swivel (30), and an auger blade (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the driven rod (16), and the auger blade (17) is adapted to the inner wall of the conical end (15).
8. The processing equipment of the organic composite medium-temperature glaze according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cross cavity (161) is provided inside the driven rod (16), a cross plug plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (5), and the cross plug plate (21) is slidably connected to the cross cavity (161) in the vertical direction, an opening for the cross plug plate (21) to pass through is provided at the top of the conical end (15) near the top, and a plurality of through holes (151) distributed at equal distances are provided at a position near the opening of the conical end (15).
9. The processing equipment of an organic composite medium-temperature glaze according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of bottom folding rods (24) are fixedly mounted on one end of the outer wall of the conical end (15) close to the bottom, and a connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of pushing rods (702). A pair of movable swing plates (26) are rotatably mounted between the connecting rod (25) and the bottom folding rod (24) via a movable shaft, and each pair of movable swing plates (26) are rotatably connected via a movable shaft.
10. A method for processing an organic composite medium-temperature glaze, the method being based on the processing equipment for processing an organic composite medium-temperature glaze according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Raw material preparation: Weigh acrylic pigment, silicone composite dye, glaze matrix, dispersant, thickener and stabilizer according to the formula ratio; Step 2, premixing: adding acrylic paint and silicone composite dye into deionized water, stirring evenly through the processing equipment to form a premixed liquid; Step 3: Dispersion treatment: adding a dispersant to the premixed liquid, and using the processing equipment to perform dispersion treatment until the pigment and dye are fully dispersed to form a uniform dyeing slurry; Step 4: Glaze mixing: Mix the dye slurry with the glaze matrix, add thickener and stabilizer, and continue stirring until uniform; Step 5. Filter and store: Filter the mixed glaze through a strainer to remove impurities and store in a sealed container for later use.
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