CNC horizontal rotary table device

By designing locking parts and height adjustment mechanisms in the CNC horizontal turntable device, the problem of poor clamping effect in the prior art is solved, and efficient clamping and stable processing of workpieces of different heights is achieved.

CN119952494APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09SHENZHEN YUQUANSHUN PRECISION INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510394393.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing horizontal turntable has poor clamping effect on the workpiece, lacks buffer space during clamping, which can easily cause irreversible damage to the workpiece and the clamping mechanism, and the clamping height is irrelevant, making it difficult to adapt to workpieces of different heights.

Method used

A CNC horizontal rotary table device is designed, adopting locking parts and height adjustment mechanisms to adapt to workpieces of different heights by adjusting the height of the clamping mechanism, and provide buffering time and space through the angle change of the rotating plate during clamping, avoiding rigid clamping.

Benefits of technology

Efficient clamping of workpieces of different heights is achieved, the stability of workpieces during processing is ensured, the processing accuracy is improved, and damage to workpieces and clamping mechanisms is avoided.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of horizontal rotary tables, and discloses a CNC horizontal rotary table device which comprises a rotary table frame. A support member; a driving member; a transmission part and a plugging part; the locking component is installed on the supporting component and used for clamping a to-be-machined workpiece, through the design of the locking component, the height of the clamping mechanism can be adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism, workpieces of different heights can be efficiently clamped conveniently, and the height of the gravity center position of the workpiece can be clamped by adjusting the height of the clamping mechanism; the workpiece machining stability is guaranteed, the workpiece machining precision can be improved, after abutting blocks at the ends of two rotating plates in the clamping and fixing mechanism make contact with the workpiece, the angle changes under the action of extrusion force, certain buffering time and buffering space exist in the process from the workpiece making contact with the workpiece to the workpiece clamping, and the workpiece machining precision is improved. And damage to the workpiece and the clamping mechanism caused by rigid clamping is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of horizontal turntables, in particular to a CNC horizontal turntable device. Background Art

[0002] A horizontal rotary table is a device used to rotate the workpiece in a horizontal machining center. It allows the workpiece to rotate along a horizontal axis to achieve processing at different angles. The horizontal rotary table allows the workpiece to rotate during processing, so that multiple angles can be processed without re-clamping. This greatly reduces the clamping time and the cost of changing fixtures, and improves processing efficiency.

[0003] After searching, the patent with application number CN202122707767.6 discloses a horizontal turntable, including: a base, a brake part is provided on the inner side of the base; a driving motor; a reducer, which includes a reduction input end and a reduction output end, and the reduction input end is connected to the driving motor in a transmission manner; a mounting platform, which is rotatably connected to the base, and the mounting platform is fixedly connected to the reduction output end; a first brake pad, which is fixedly connected to the mounting platform, and the first brake pad is directly opposite to the brake part; a hydraulic drive device, which includes a cylinder body and a piston, and the piston can press the first brake pad and the brake part to realize the braking of the mounting platform. A driving motor and a reducer are arranged in the base to drive the mounting platform to rotate. The structure using the driving motor and the reducer is simpler than the hydraulic drive structure; when the mounting platform needs to brake, the piston of the hydraulic drive device can press the first brake pad and the brake part to brake the mounting platform. The structure using the hydraulic drive brake is more reliable than the motor brake structure, thereby simplifying the drive structure and improving the braking reliability.

[0004] The current horizontal turntable has a poor clamping effect on the workpiece. The moment the clamping structure contacts the workpiece, it is a rigid contact, lacking buffer space and buffer space. Rigid clamping can easily cause irreversible damage to the workpiece and the clamping mechanism, and the height of the workpiece clamped by the clamping structure is not adjustable. When the clamping structure is in a low position, it can better clamp low workpieces, but when the workpiece is high, the clamping position is below the center of gravity of the workpiece, which can easily cause instability of the workpiece when processing the workpiece. Therefore, we need to propose a CNC horizontal turntable device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a CNC horizontal turntable device. Through the design of the locking component, the clamping mechanism can achieve height adjustment through the height adjustment mechanism, which is convenient for efficiently clamping workpieces of different heights. By adjusting the height of the clamping mechanism, the height of the center of gravity of the workpiece can be clamped to ensure the stability of the workpiece during processing, which is beneficial to improving the processing accuracy of the workpiece. After the interference blocks at the ends of the two rotating plates in the clamping mechanism contact the workpiece, the angle changes under the action of the extrusion force. In the process from contacting the workpiece to clamping the workpiece, there is a certain buffer time and buffer space, which avoids damage to the workpiece and the clamping mechanism caused by rigid clamping, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a CNC horizontal turntable device, comprising:

[0007] A turntable frame, wherein a circular mounting groove is provided on the top of the turntable frame;

[0008] A supporting component for supporting the workpiece to be processed, wherein the supporting component is installed inside the mounting groove;

[0009] A driving component for driving the supporting component to rotate;

[0010] A transmission component installed inside the turntable frame, the driving component is connected to the transmission component, the transmission component is connected to the supporting component, and the driving component is also installed inside the turntable frame;

[0011] A blocking component installed at the bottom of the turntable frame;

[0012] A locking component installed on the supporting component and used to clamp the workpiece to be processed, wherein the locking components are arranged in a ring-shaped manner with multiple groups at equal intervals, and the locking components are slidably installed on the surface of the supporting component;

[0013] The locking component comprises a height adjustment mechanism slidably mounted on the surface of the supporting component, and a lifting and lowering clamping mechanism is mounted on the height adjustment mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the driving component comprises a support frame installed at one end of the turntable frame, a first motor is installed on one side of the support frame, and a first gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor.

[0015] Preferably, the driving component also rotates a worm and a worm wheel installed inside the turntable frame, wherein the worm and the worm wheel, and a second gear is sleeved on an outer wall of one end of the worm, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0016] Preferably, the supporting component includes a workpiece placement table which covers the top of the mounting groove and is rotatably arranged, a cavity is provided inside the workpiece placement table, and a strip-shaped limiting hole which is connected to the cavity and for sliding of the locking component is provided on the surface of the workpiece placement table.

[0017] Preferably, the support component also includes a first support ring installed inside the mounting groove, a second support ring is installed on the inner ring of the first support ring, a third support ring is installed on the bottom of the first support ring by bolts, the second support ring is fixed to the third support ring, and the third support ring is fixed to the turntable frame by bolts.

[0018] Preferably, the locking component also includes a second motor that drives the height adjustment mechanism to move on the surface of the workpiece placement table, and a screw rod is connected to one end of the output shaft of the second motor. The screw rod is rotatably arranged inside the cavity, and a sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod. A connecting column is fixed on the top of the sliding block, and the connecting column is slidably installed inside the strip limiting hole.

[0019] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism comprises a base mounted on the top of the connecting column, a fixing column is mounted on the base, and a plurality of threaded blind holes are formed on the outer wall of the fixing column at equal intervals.

[0020] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a fixing plate which can be raised and lowered on the outer wall of the fixing column, a through hole is provided on the top of the fixing plate, the fixing column is inserted into the through hole, a through hole connected to the through hole is provided at one end of the fixing plate, a fastening screw is installed inside the through hole, and one end of the fastening screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded blind hole.

[0021] Preferably, a column is installed at the other end of the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the column is rotatably installed with a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate, respectively. A limit assembly for limiting the opening and closing angle is connected between the opposite sides of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, and the ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are both installed with resistance blocks for resisting workpieces.

[0022] Preferably, the transmission component includes a first connecting ring fixed to the inner ring of the worm gear, a second connecting ring is fixed above the first connecting ring, a transmission shaft is inserted into the inner walls of the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring, and the top of the transmission shaft is connected to the bottom of the workpiece placement table.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention adopts the design of the locking component, and the height of the clamping mechanism can be adjusted through the height adjustment mechanism, which is convenient for efficiently clamping workpieces of different heights. By adjusting the height of the clamping mechanism, the height of the center of gravity of the workpiece can be clamped, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece during processing, which is conducive to improving the processing accuracy of the workpiece. After the abutment blocks at the ends of the two rotating plates in the clamping mechanism contact the workpiece, the angle changes under the action of the extrusion force. In the process from contacting the workpiece to clamping the workpiece, there is a certain buffer time and buffer space, which avoids the rigid clamping from causing damage to the workpiece and the clamping mechanism;

[0025] 2. The present invention adopts the design of the driving components, adopts the pinion to drive the large gear, and the worm to drive the worm wheel, so that the workpiece placement table has a larger transmission ratio range and less vibration, and is suitable for high-load working conditions. In addition, the impact on the workpiece placement table during the driving process is small, which improves the stability of the workpiece placement table and the workpiece, and ensures the processing accuracy;

[0026] 3. The present invention has a compact structure, occupies little space, and reduces production costs and maintenance difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 An exploded view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component and the transmission component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the workpiece placement platform and the locking component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 An exploded view of the locking component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism and the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 2 of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 100, turntable frame; 11, mounting groove; 200, driving component; 21, first motor; 22, support frame; 23, first gear; 24, second gear; 25, worm; 26, worm wheel; 300, support component; 31, workpiece placement table; 32, first support ring; 33, second support ring; 34, third support ring; 35, strip-shaped limit hole; 400, locking component; 41, second motor; 42, lead screw; 43, sliding block; 44, connecting column; 45, height adjustment mechanism; 451, base; 452, fixing column; 453, screw Blind hole; 46, clamping mechanism; 47, U-shaped block; 48, universal ball; 49, pressure plate; 461, fixed plate; 462, through hole; 463, through hole; 464, fastening screw; 465, column; 466, first rotating plate; 467, second rotating plate; 468, resistance block; 469, limit assembly; 500, blocking component; 51, fixed plate; 52, turntable bearing; 53, baffle; 54, gasket; 55, positioning seat; 56, fixed ring; 600, transmission component; 61, first connecting ring; 62, second connecting ring; 63, transmission shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a CNC horizontal turntable device, comprising:

[0039] The turntable frame 100 has a circular mounting groove 11 on the top. The top surface of the mounting groove 11 is provided with an annular groove, and the inner bottom of the mounting groove 11 is provided with a threaded groove for positioning the support component 300 .

[0040] A C-shaped positioning block is also provided at the bottom of the turntable frame 100 to ensure the stability of the installation of the turntable frame 100. Two limit blocks are installed on one side of the bottom of the turntable frame 100, and two plates with limiting grooves are installed on the other side of the bottom of the turntable frame 100 to limit the turntable frame 100 when installing the turntable frame 100. Positioning holes are provided on the surface of the turntable frame 100 at the positions corresponding to the limit blocks and the plates, which are used to position the turntable frame 100 by bolts.

[0041] A supporting member 300 for supporting a workpiece to be processed, wherein the supporting member 300 is installed inside the mounting groove 11;

[0042] The support component 300 includes a workpiece placement table 31 that covers the top of the mounting groove 11 and is rotatably arranged. The diameter of the workpiece placement table 31 is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting groove 11, and a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom of the workpiece placement table 31. The limiting ring is attached to the outer wall of the mounting groove 11 to ensure the stability of the workpiece placement table 31 during the rotation process;

[0043] A cavity is defined inside the workpiece placement table 31, and a strip-shaped limiting hole 35 is defined on the surface of the workpiece placement table 31, which is connected to the cavity and for the locking component 400 to slide. The strip-shaped limiting holes 35 are arranged in a ring-shaped shape and are equidistantly spaced in multiple groups. In the present embodiment, four groups of locking components 400 and strip-shaped limiting holes 35 are provided. Through the cooperation of the four groups of locking components 400, the clamping effect of the workpiece to be processed is improved, and the stability and accuracy of the workpiece during the processing are ensured.

[0044] The support component 300 also includes a first support ring 32 installed inside the mounting groove 11. The surface of the first support ring 32 is provided with holes for bolts to pass through. The holes are arranged in a ring shape and are equidistantly arranged. The inner ring of the first support ring 32 is provided with a second support ring 33. The second support ring 33 is arranged in a stepped shape, that is, the cross-section of the second support ring 33 is a T-shaped structure. The inner wall of the first support ring 32 is provided with a stepped groove corresponding to the second support ring 33, so as to facilitate the fitting installation of the first support ring 32 and the second support ring 33. The bottom of the first support ring 32 is provided with a third support ring 34 by bolts, and one end of the bolt passes through the hole and is threadedly connected to the third support ring 34; and the diameters of the first support ring 32 and the third support ring 34 are both equal to the inner diameter of the mounting groove 11.

[0045] A buffer column is installed on the third support ring 34. A plurality of buffer columns are arranged equidistantly in a ring shape. The buffer column includes a plurality of stacked curved metal sheets. The vibration of the equipment during operation is reduced by deformation of the metal sheets, thereby further improving the stability of the equipment operation.

[0046] The second support ring 33 and the third support ring 34 are fixed by hexagon socket screws, and the third support ring 34 is fixed to the turntable frame 100 by bolts. A screw hole is provided at the bottom of the second support ring 33, and a countersunk hole is provided at the bottom of the third support ring 34. One end of the hexagon socket screw passes through the countersunk hole and is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole. Through the above installation method, the first support ring 32, the second support ring 33, and the third support ring 34 are locked and fixed.

[0047] A driving member 200 for driving the supporting member 300 to rotate;

[0048] The driving component 200 includes a support frame 22 installed at one end of the turntable frame 100 , a first motor 21 is installed on one side of the support frame 22 , and a first gear 23 is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 21 .

[0049] The driving component 200 also rotates the worm 25 and the worm wheel 26 installed inside the turntable frame 100 . The outer wall of one end of the worm 25 is sleeved with a second gear 24 , and the first gear 23 is meshed with the second gear 24 .

[0050] Specifically, a small hole and a large hole are respectively opened at one end of the turntable frame 100, and the small hole is connected with the large hole, that is, the small hole and the large hole form a gourd-shaped gear installation hole, the first gear 23 is rotatably arranged inside the small hole, and the second gear 24 is rotatably arranged inside the large hole;

[0051] Two supporting bearings are installed inside the turntable frame 100 , and the outer walls at both ends of the worm 25 are respectively inserted into the inner rings of the two supporting bearings to support the worm 25 and ensure the stability of the worm 25 during rotation.

[0052] The transmission component 600 is installed inside the turntable frame 100, the worm gear 26 is coaxially arranged with the transmission component 600, the driving component 200 is connected with the transmission component 600, the transmission component 600 is connected with the supporting component 300, and the driving component 200 is also installed inside the turntable frame 100;

[0053] The transmission component 600 includes a first connecting ring 61 fixed to the inner ring of the worm gear 26, the first connecting ring 61 and the worm gear 26 are fixed by bolts, a second connecting ring 62 is fixed above the first connecting ring 61, the first connecting ring 61 and the second connecting ring 62 are fixed by long bolts, and the ends of the long bolts pass through the first connecting ring 61 and the second connecting ring 62 and are threadedly connected to the transmission shaft 63, the inner walls of the first connecting ring 61 and the second connecting ring 62 are inserted with the transmission shaft 63, and the top of the transmission shaft 63 is connected to the bottom of the workpiece placement table 31.

[0054] A blocking member 500 mounted on the bottom of the turntable frame 100;

[0055] A mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the turntable frame 100, and a blocking component 500 is fixed at the bottom of the turntable frame 100. The blocking component 500 includes a fixing plate 51 having a diameter the same as the inner diameter of the mounting hole. A turntable bearing 52 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate 51 by bolts, and a transmission shaft 63 is fixed to the inner ring of the turntable bearing 52.

[0056] A baffle 53 and a gasket 54 are respectively installed at the bottom of the slewing bearing 52, and a positioning seat 55 and a fixing ring 56 are fixed to the bottom of the outer ring of the slewing bearing 52. The baffle 53 and the gasket 54 are located between the slewing bearing 52 and the fixing ring 56, and the positioning seat 55 is installed on the fixing ring 56, and the gasket 54 is fixed on the positioning seat 55.

[0057] A locking component 400 is installed on the support component 300 and is used to clamp the workpiece to be processed. The locking components 400 are arranged in a ring shape and are equidistantly arranged in multiple groups. The locking components 400 are slidably installed on the surface of the support component 300. The multiple groups of locking components 400 move synchronously and converge toward the center of the workpiece placement table 31 or diverge in a direction away from the center of the workpiece placement table 31 at the same time, so that the workpiece can be positioned at the center of the workpiece placement table 31 as much as possible.

[0058] The locking component 400 includes a height adjustment mechanism 45 slidably mounted on the surface of the supporting component 300 . A liftable clamping mechanism 46 is mounted on the height adjustment mechanism 45 . The height adjustment mechanism 45 is used to adjust the height of the clamping mechanism 46 .

[0059] The locking component 400 also includes a second motor 41 that drives the height adjustment mechanism 45 to move on the surface of the workpiece placement table 31. One end of the output shaft of the second motor 41 is connected to a screw rod 42, and the screw rod 42 is rotatably arranged inside the cavity. A sliding block 43 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 42, and a connecting column 44 is fixed on the top of the sliding block 43. The connecting column 44 is slidably installed inside the strip limiting hole 35.

[0060] When the locking component 400 is driven to operate and clamp the workpiece, the second motor 41 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate. The screw rod 42 cooperates with the thread of the sliding block 43 and, under the limit of the connecting column 44, can drive the sliding block 43 to move along the screw rod 42, thereby driving the height adjustment mechanism 45 and the clamping mechanism 46 to approach or move away from the workpiece.

[0061] The height adjustment mechanism 45 includes a base 451 installed on the top of the connecting column 44, the width of the base 451 is greater than the width of the strip limiting hole 35, and the bottom of the base 451 moves in contact with the surface of the workpiece placement table 31 to increase the stability of the movement of the base 451, and a fixing column 452 is installed on the base 451, and the fixing column 452 is vertically arranged to the base 451. A plurality of threaded blind holes 453 are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the fixing column 452, and a cover plate is arranged on the top of the fixing column 452 to prevent the clamping mechanism 46 from detaching.

[0062] The clamping mechanism 46 includes a fixing plate 461 which can be raised and lowered on the outer wall of the fixing column 452. A through hole 462 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 461. The fixing column 452 is inserted into the through hole 462. The inner diameter of the through hole 462 is equal to the diameter of the fixing column 452. A through hole 463 communicating with the through hole 462 is provided at one end of the fixing plate 461. A fastening screw 464 is installed inside the through hole 463. One end of the fastening screw 464 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded blind hole 453.

[0063] By adjusting the height of the clamping mechanism 46, it is convenient to position workpieces of different heights, thereby increasing the applicable scope of the turntable.

[0064] A column 465 is installed at the other end of the fixed plate 461, and the outer wall of the column 465 is rotatably installed with a first rotating plate 466 and a second rotating plate 467, and a limit component 469 for limiting the opening and closing angle is connected between the opposite sides of the first rotating plate 466 and the second rotating plate 467. The ends of the first rotating plate 466 and the second rotating plate 467 are both installed with a resistance block 468 for resisting the workpiece, and the outer wall of the resistance block 468 is provided with a rubber anti-slip pad, which can not only increase the friction with the surface of the workpiece, but also reduce the clamping damage to the workpiece.

[0065] The limiting assembly 469 includes an arc-shaped sleeve installed on the first rotating plate 466 and an arc-shaped insert rod installed on the second rotating plate 467. The arc-shaped insert rod is inserted into the interior of the arc-shaped sleeve. In order to realize automatic resetting of the first rotating plate 466 and the second rotating plate 467 after the workpiece is clamped, a spring is connected between the end of the arc-shaped insert rod and the inner wall of the arc-shaped sleeve. When the abutment block 468 abuts against the workpiece, the angle between the first rotating plate 466 and the second rotating plate 467 becomes larger, and the spring is stretched. After the clamping of the workpiece is cancelled, the first rotating plate 466 and the second rotating plate 467 are pulled to rotate and approach each other by the elastic force of the spring.

[0066] When in use, after placing the workpiece on the workpiece placing table 31, the workpiece is clamped by the locking component 400, and the second motor 41 is operated. The second motor 41 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, and the screw rod 42 drives the sliding block 43 to move linearly, and drives the connecting column 44 to move inside the strip-shaped limiting hole 35. The connecting column 44 drives the height adjustment mechanism 45 and the clamping mechanism 46 to move, so that the four groups of clamping mechanisms 46 approach each other and gradually fit the workpiece. The interference block 468 in the clamping mechanism 46 first contacts the workpiece. As the interference block 468 continuously squeezes the workpiece, the first rotating plate 466 and the second rotating plate 467 rotate (the angle between the two rotating plates becomes larger), and the arc-shaped insertion rod in the limiting assembly 469 moves inside the arc sleeve, and the spring is stretched until the arc-shaped insertion rod is in place inside the arc sleeve, and the angle between the first rotating plate 466 and the second rotating plate 467 no longer increases, thereby achieving the tightening of the workpiece.

[0067] When processing a workpiece, in order to ensure multi-directional processing of the workpiece, the workpiece placement table 31 in the support component 300 can be driven to rotate by running the driving component 200. Specifically, the first motor 21 drives the first gear 23 to rotate. Since the first gear 23 is meshed with the second gear 24, the second gear 24 drives the worm 25 to rotate, the worm 25 drives the worm wheel 26 to rotate, and the worm wheel 26 drives the transmission component 600 to rotate. Then the transmission shaft 63 in the transmission component 600 drives the workpiece placement table 31 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the workpiece.

[0068] Example 2

[0069] The same as Example 1 will not be repeated here, except that

[0070] See also Figure 8 One end of the fixed plate 461 is connected to a U-shaped block 47, and a universal ball 48 is installed at the end of the U-shaped block 47. A plurality of universal balls 48 are arranged vertically equidistantly, and a pressure plate 49 is installed on the universal ball 48 to abut against the surface of the workpiece, and a layer of rubber anti-slip pad is installed on the surface of the pressure plate 49.

[0071] The pressing plate 49 in this embodiment can rotate within a certain range of angles, that is, the pressing plate 49 can be tilted, which is suitable for firmly clamping workpieces with uneven surfaces and improves the clamping effect on workpieces of various shapes.

[0072] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. CNC horizontal turntable device, characterized in that: include: A turntable frame (100), wherein a circular mounting groove (11) is formed on the top of the turntable frame (100); A supporting component (300) for supporting a workpiece to be processed, wherein the supporting component (300) is installed inside the installation groove (11); A driving component (200) for driving the supporting component (300) to rotate; a transmission component (600) installed inside the turntable frame (100), the driving component (200) being connected to the transmission component (600), the transmission component (600) being connected to the supporting component (300), and the driving component (200) being also installed inside the turntable frame (100); A blocking component (500) installed at the bottom of the turntable frame (100); A locking component (400) mounted on the supporting component (300) and used for clamping the workpiece to be processed, wherein the locking components (400) are arranged in a ring-shaped manner in multiple groups at equal intervals, and the locking components (400) are slidably mounted on the surface of the supporting component (300); The locking component (400) comprises a height adjustment mechanism (45) slidably mounted on the surface of the supporting component (300), and a lifting and lowering clamping mechanism (46) is mounted on the height adjustment mechanism (45).

2. The CNC horizontal turntable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (200) comprises a support frame (22) mounted on one end of the turntable frame (100), a first motor (21) is mounted on one side of the support frame (22), and a first gear (23) is sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor (21).

3. The CNC horizontal turntable device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component (200) also rotates a worm (25) and a worm wheel (26) installed inside the turntable frame (100), wherein the worm (25) and the worm wheel (26), one end of the worm (25) is sleeved with a second gear (24) on its outer wall, and the first gear (23) is meshed with the second gear (24).

4. The CNC horizontal turntable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component (300) comprises a workpiece placement platform (31) which covers the top of the installation groove (11) and is rotatably arranged, a cavity is provided inside the workpiece placement platform (31), and a strip-shaped limiting hole (35) which is connected to the cavity and for the locking component (400) to slide is provided on the surface of the workpiece placement platform (31).

5. The CNC horizontal turntable device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support component (300) further comprises a first support ring (32) installed inside the installation groove (11); a second support ring (33) is installed on the inner ring of the first support ring (32); a third support ring (34) is installed on the bottom of the first support ring (32) by bolts; the second support ring (33) is fixed to the third support ring (34); and the third support ring (34) is fixed to the turntable frame (100) by bolts.

6. The CNC horizontal turntable device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking component (400) also includes a second motor (41) for driving the height adjustment mechanism (45) to move on the surface of the workpiece placement table (31), one end of the output shaft of the second motor (41) is connected to a screw rod (42), the screw rod (42) is rotatably arranged inside the cavity, a sliding block (43) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (42), a connecting column (44) is fixed to the top of the sliding block (43), and the connecting column (44) is slidably installed inside the strip-shaped limiting hole (35).

7. The CNC horizontal turntable device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (45) comprises a base (451) mounted on the top of the connecting column (44), a fixing column (452) being mounted on the base (451), and a plurality of threaded blind holes (453) being formed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the fixing column (452).

8. The CNC horizontal turntable device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (46) comprises a fixing plate (461) which is movably arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column (452); a through hole (462) is provided at the top of the fixing plate (461); the fixing column is inserted into the inside of the through hole (462); a through hole (463) which is connected to the through hole (462) is provided at one end of the fixing plate (461); a fastening screw (464) is installed inside the through hole (463); one end of the fastening screw (464) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded blind hole (453).

9. The CNC horizontal turntable device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A column (465) is installed at the other end of the fixed plate (461), and the outer wall of the column (465) is rotatably installed with a first rotating plate (466) and a second rotating plate (467), and a limit assembly (469) for limiting the opening and closing angle is connected between the opposite sides of the first rotating plate (466) and the second rotating plate (467), and the ends of the first rotating plate (466) and the second rotating plate (467) are both installed with abutment blocks (468) for abutting against workpieces.

10. The CNC horizontal turntable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (600) includes a first connecting ring (61) fixed to the inner ring of the worm gear (26), a second connecting ring (62) fixed above the first connecting ring (61), a transmission shaft (63) inserted into the inner walls of the first connecting ring (61) and the second connecting ring (62), and the top of the transmission shaft (63) is connected to the bottom of the workpiece placement table (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN216326485U