Drip irrigation tape punching method

By using the tool head mechanism and screw assembly driven by a servo motor in the drip belt drilling equipment, precise control of the drilling position, spacing and depth of the drilling belt is achieved, and the problem of inaccurate drilling in the prior art is solved, and the quality and applicability of drilling are improved.

CN119952780AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-09XIN JIANG RUI CHEN WEI YE ZHI NENG ZHUANG BEI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510347613.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drip irrigation belt drilling technology is difficult to accurately control the drilling position, drilling spacing and drilling depth. Especially the design of the outlet of the patch drip irrigation belt is complicated, which can easily lead to inaccurate drilling and cause the drip irrigation belt to be scrapped.

Method used

Using a tool head mechanism including an X-axis adjustment servo motor and a Y-axis adjustment servo motor, holes are drilled on the drip belt through a high-speed rotating tool holder, and the drilling position and depth are accurately positioned through the screw assembly and the cylinder system.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of the drilling position, spacing and depth of the drip irrigation belt is achieved, improving the quality and applicability of the drilling, and avoiding the risk of scrapping of the drip irrigation belt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation tape punching, and discloses a drip irrigation tape punching method which comprises a frame, a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a protective door is rotatably connected to the front side of the frame, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the frame, and a tool bit mechanism is arranged in the frame. During use, through the arranged tool bit mechanism, in the punching process of a drip irrigation tape body, the tool bit mechanism is driven by an X-axis adjusting servo motor and a Y-axis adjusting servo motor to rotate at a high speed along with a tool apron, and when a tool nose part rotates to the position of a supporting wheel, a small hole is formed in the drip irrigation tape; the hole is the water outlet of the drip irrigation belt, one hole is punched when the punching cutter rotates by one circle, the walking distance of the drip irrigation belt corresponding to the time for rotating by one circle is the distance of the water outlet, and the problem that the water outlet of the existing drip irrigation belt is generally small and is difficult to accurately position and punch is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation belt punching, in particular to a drip irrigation belt punching method. Background Art

[0002] Drip tape is a device used for local irrigation, which irrigates crops by delivering water to their roots through holes or drippers on capillary tubes;

[0003] The water outlet of the drip irrigation tape is generally small and difficult to accurately locate and punch holes, especially for the patch-type drip irrigation tape, whose water outlet is designed on the dripper, and the dripper is bonded to the inner wall of the water hose at intervals. If the hole spacing is not well controlled, it is easy to hit the water hose, causing the drip irrigation tape to be scrapped. As the strip-type drip irrigation tape has a thinner strip, it is easy to punch through both the upper and lower layers of the water hose if the hole depth is not well controlled, resulting in waste. The present invention provides a method for accurate hole punching. It can not only accurately control the position, hole spacing and hole depth of the hole, but also is simple to operate. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a drip irrigation tape punching method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a method for punching holes in a drip irrigation belt, comprising a frame, a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a protective door is rotatably connected to the front side of the frame, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a support mechanism is arranged on the right side of the frame, a cutter head mechanism is arranged inside the frame, a feed port auxiliary wheel is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame, the feed port auxiliary wheel is peripherally connected to the drip irrigation belt body, the inner side of the drip irrigation belt body is connected to the discharge port auxiliary wheel, the discharge port auxiliary wheel is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame, and a traction mechanism is arranged inside the frame;

[0006] The tool head mechanism includes an X-axis adjustment servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, a screw assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the X-axis adjustment servo motor, a tool holder is fixedly connected to the front side of the screw assembly, a Y-axis adjustment servo motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the tool holder, a tool holder is fixedly connected to the output end of the Y-axis adjustment servo motor, a second linear guide is slidably connected to the bottom of the tool holder, a micrometer is fixedly connected to the right side of the second linear guide, an X-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the tool holder, a first linear guide is fixedly connected to the output end of the X-axis cylinder, a manual translation table is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first linear guide, and a sensor is fixedly connected to the left side of the second linear guide.

[0007] Preferably, the drip irrigation belt is transmission-connected with a support wheel on the inner side, and the support wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame. The frame is provided with conveying openings on the left and right sides respectively, and the conveying openings are rectangular, so that the drip irrigation belt body can be moved when punching holes under the action of the conveying openings.

[0008] Preferably, the traction mechanism includes a traction servo motor, the traction servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, the output end of the traction servo motor is fixedly connected to a reducer, the reducer is fixedly connected to the frame, the output end of the reducer is transmission-connected to a synchronous belt, the inner side of the synchronous belt is transmission-connected to a traction wheel, the outer side of the traction wheel is transmission-connected to a transmission multi-wedge belt, the inner side of the transmission multi-wedge belt is transmission-connected to a first multi-wedge pulley, the rear side of the first multi-wedge pulley is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, the inner side of the transmission multi-wedge belt is transmission-connected to a second multi-wedge pulley, the rear side of the second multi-wedge pulley is rotatably connected to a connecting rod mechanism, and the bottom of the connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected to a connecting rod cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, and the connecting rod cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, so that the connecting mechanism and the second multi-wheel pulley can be driven to move under the action of the connecting rod cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the synchronous belt and the transmission multi-belt are made of wear-resistant material and anti-slip material, which can improve the service life and effect through the wear-resistant and anti-slip materials.

[0011] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a fixed block, which is fixed to the right side of the frame, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a first cylinder, the bottom of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, a connecting rod is inserted into the mounting seat, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a supporting seat, and the connecting rod is threadedly connected to a limiting pin.

[0012] Preferably, the limit pin passes through the interior of the mounting seat, and fixing grooves are respectively provided inside the mounting seat and the connecting rod, and the two fixing grooves correspond to each other. The limit pin is threadedly connected in the limit groove, which is convenient for ensuring the stability of the connecting rod under the action of the limit pin, thereby ensuring the stability of the support seat and facilitating the replacement of the support seat.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed block, the first cylinder, the mounting seat, the limit pin, the connecting rod and the supporting seat are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the fixed block, the first cylinder, the mounting seat, the limit pin, the connecting rod and the supporting seat are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the frame. By setting up two groups, the stability of supporting the frame can be ensured.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a method for drilling holes in a drip irrigation belt, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The drip irrigation belt punching method, through the knife head mechanism, when the drip irrigation belt body is punched, it rotates at high speed with the knife seat under the drive of the X-axis adjustment servo motor and the Y-axis adjustment servo motor. When the tip of the knife rotates to the support wheel position, a small hole is left on the drip irrigation belt, and this hole is the outlet of the drip irrigation belt. The punching knife punches a hole every time it rotates one circle. The time used for each rotation corresponds to the distance the drip irrigation belt travels, which is the spacing of the outlets. This solves the problem that the outlets of the existing drip irrigation belts are generally small and difficult to accurately locate and punch, especially the outlet design of the patch-type drip irrigation belt is The dripper is bonded to the inner wall of the water hose at intervals. If the drilling spacing is not well controlled, it is easy to hit the water hose, causing the drip irrigation belt to be scrapped. The operator manually adjusts the manual displacement table to change the distance between the knife tip and the support wheel to control the drilling depth. If you want to adjust the spacing of the water outlets, you only need to change the speed of the servo motor, thereby improving the drilling quality and drilling spacing of the device, and the position of the frame and the knife seat can be conveniently moved under the action of the universal wheel, so that drilling work can be carried out in different working areas, improving the convenience and applicability of operation.

[0016] 2. The method for punching holes in the drip irrigation tape has a screw assembly. When the Y-axis adjustment servo motor drives the screw assembly to move back and forth along the Y-axis direction, the tool holder, the tool holder and the punching knife also move back and forth along the Y-axis direction; thereby, the Y-axis direction of the punching position can be accurately positioned. When the equipment is abnormal or shut down, the piston rod of the X-axis cylinder is pushed out. Since the piston rod of the X-axis cylinder is connected to the plate that fixes the screw assembly, the punching knife can be kept away from the support wheel. In this way, a certain space is formed between the punching knife and the support wheel, which is convenient for manual threading of the drip irrigation tape or replacement of the punching knife. At the same time, the X-axis adjustment servo The motor can adjust the punching position in the X-axis direction, and the punching position in the Y-axis direction can be adjusted by adjusting the servo motor through the Y-axis. The connecting rod cylinder is connected to the connecting rod mechanism. When the connecting rod cylinder piston rod retracts, the second multi-wedge pulley will rotate a certain angle with the fixed end of the connecting rod mechanism as the center. At this time, the position of the second multi-wedge pulley changes, and the multi-wedge belt is in a loose state, so it is very easy to thread the belt manually. After the belt is threaded, the connecting rod cylinder piston rod extends out, and the second multi-wedge pulley returns to the initial position. The multi-wedge belt is tensioned at the same time and starts to pull, so that the operator can thread the belt flexibly.

[0017] 3. The drip irrigation tape drilling method, through the setting of the support mechanism, when the position of the frame and the knife seat is moved to the working area under the action of the universal wheel, the first cylinder drives the mounting seat, the connecting rod and the support seat to move, so that the support seat contacts the ground, and the universal wheel can be lifted up to keep the universal wheel away from the ground, so as to ensure the stability of the frame during use and improve the safety of the drilling work. The support seat is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod by a limit pin for limiting. When the support seat is worn and needs to be replaced, it only needs to remove the limit pin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cutter head structure;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the tool holder;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the traction mechanism structure;

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism structure.

[0026] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, control box; 3, protective door; 4, universal wheel; 5, support mechanism; 6, cutter head mechanism; 7, feed inlet auxiliary wheel; 8, traction mechanism; 9, discharge outlet auxiliary wheel; 91, drip irrigation belt body; 92, support wheel; 61, cutter seat; 62, cutter holder; 63, X-axis adjustment servo motor; 64, X-axis cylinder; 65, micrometer; 66, first linear guide; 67, screw rod assembly; 68, second linear guide; 69. Y-axis adjustment servo motor; 691. Manual translation stage; 692. Sensor; 81. Traction wheel; 82. Synchronous belt; 83. Traction servo motor; 84. Reducer; 85. Connecting rod cylinder; 86. Connecting rod mechanism; 87. First multi-wedge pulley; 88. Transmission multi-wedge belt; 89. Second multi-wedge pulley; 51. Fixed block; 52. First cylinder; 53. Mounting seat; 54. Limit pin; 55. Connecting rod; 56. Support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for punching holes in a drip irrigation belt, comprising a frame 1, a control box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a protective door 3 is rotatably connected to the front side of the frame 1, a universal wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, a support mechanism 5 is arranged on the right side of the frame 1, a cutter head mechanism 6 is arranged inside the frame 1, a feed port auxiliary wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame 1, the feed port auxiliary wheel 7 is drivingly connected to the drip irrigation belt body 91 on the periphery, a discharge port auxiliary wheel 9 is drivingly connected to the inner side of the drip irrigation belt body 91, the discharge port auxiliary wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame 1, and a traction mechanism 8 is arranged inside the frame 1;

[0031] The tool head mechanism 6 includes an X-axis adjustment servo motor 63, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1. The output end of the X-axis adjustment servo motor 63 is fixedly connected to a screw assembly 67, the front side of the screw assembly 67 is fixedly connected to a tool holder 62, the rear side of the tool holder 62 is fixedly installed with a Y-axis adjustment servo motor 69, the output end of the Y-axis adjustment servo motor 69 is fixedly connected to a tool seat 61, the bottom of the tool holder 62 is slidably connected to a second linear guide 68, the right side of the second linear guide 68 is fixedly connected to a micrometer 65, the right side of the tool holder 62 is fixedly connected to an X-axis cylinder 64, the output end of the X-axis cylinder 64 is fixedly connected to a first linear guide 66, the inner side of the first linear guide 66 is fixedly connected to a manual displacement table 691, and the left side of the second linear guide 68 is fixedly connected to a sensor 692.

[0032] The inner side of the drip irrigation belt is connected to a support wheel 92 for rotation, and the support wheel 92 is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame 1. The frame 1 has conveying openings on both sides, and the conveying openings are rectangular, so that the drip irrigation belt body 91 can be moved when punching holes under the action of the conveying openings.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] See also Figure 1-7 On the basis of the first embodiment, the traction mechanism 8 further comprises a traction servo motor 83, the traction servo motor 83 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1, the output end of the traction servo motor 83 is fixedly connected to a reducer 84, the reducer 84 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1, the output end of the reducer 84 is transmission-connected to a synchronous belt 82, the inner side of the synchronous belt 82 is transmission-connected to a traction wheel 81, the outer periphery of the traction wheel 81 is transmission-connected to a transmission multi-wedge belt 88, the inner side of the transmission multi-wedge belt 88 is transmission-connected to a first multi-wedge pulley 87, the rear side of the first multi-wedge pulley 87 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1, The transmission multi-wedge belt 88 is transmission-connected to the inner side with a second multi-wedge pulley 89, and the rear side of the second multi-wedge pulley 89 is rotationally connected to a connecting rod mechanism 86, and a connecting rod cylinder 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod mechanism 86, and the connecting rod mechanism 86 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1, and the connecting rod cylinder 85 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1, so that the connecting mechanism and the second multi-wedge pulley 89 can be driven to move under the action of the connecting rod cylinder 85, and the synchronous belt 82 and the transmission multi-wedge belt 88 are made of wear-resistant material and anti-slip material, so that the wear-resistant and anti-slip materials can be used to improve the service life and effect.

[0035] Embodiment 3

[0036] See also Figure 1-7 , and on the basis of Example 1 and Example 2, it is further obtained that the supporting mechanism 5 includes a fixing block 51, the fixing block 51 is fixed to the right side of the frame 1, the top of the fixing block 51 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 52, the bottom of the first cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 53, a connecting rod 55 is inserted inside the mounting seat 53, and the bottom of the connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 56, the connecting rod 55 is internally threadedly connected to a limiting pin 54, the limiting pin 54 runs through the inside of the mounting seat 53, the mounting seat 53 and the connecting rod 55 are respectively provided with fixing grooves, and the two fixing grooves correspond to each other, the limiting pin 54 is threadedly connected in the limiting groove, so as to ensure the stability of the connecting rod 55 under the action of the limiting pin 54, thereby ensuring the stability of the supporting seat 56, and at the same time facilitating the replacement of the supporting seat 56.

[0037] There are two groups of fixed blocks 51, first cylinders 52, mounting seats 53, limit pins 54, connecting rods 55 and supporting seats 56. The two groups of fixed blocks 51, first cylinders 52, mounting seats 53, limit pins 54, connecting rods 55 and supporting seats 56 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the frame 1. By setting up two groups, the stability of supporting the frame 1 can be guaranteed.

[0038] In actual operation, when the device is used, first, according to the working area where holes are to be punched, the frame 1 and the knife seat 61 are moved to the working area under the action of the universal wheel 4. When the movement is completed, the first cylinder 52 drives the mounting seat 53, the connecting rod 55 and the supporting seat 56 to move, so that the supporting seat 56 is in contact with the ground, and the universal wheel 4 can be lifted up to keep the universal wheel 4 away from the ground, so as to ensure the stability of the frame 1 during use and improve the safety of the punching work. The supporting seat 56 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod 55 by the limiting pin 54 for limiting. When the supporting seat 56 is worn and needs to be replaced, only the limiting pin 54 needs to be removed;

[0039] When working, the punching knife is fixed on the knife holder 61, and rotates at high speed with the knife holder 61 under the drive of the servo motor. When the tip of the knife rotates to the position of the support wheel 92, a small hole is left on the drip irrigation belt, which is the water outlet of the drip irrigation belt. The punching knife punches a hole every time it rotates one circle. The time used for each rotation corresponds to the distance the drip irrigation belt travels, which is the spacing of the water outlets. If you want to adjust the spacing of the water outlets, you only need to change the speed of the X-axis adjustment servo motor 63 and the Y-axis servo motor. In addition, in order to improve the quality and precision of punching, the screw assembly 67 is connected to the X-axis adjustment servo motor 63, the tool holder 62 is connected to the screw assembly 67, and the knife holder 61 is connected to the tool holder 62. The punching knife is fixed on the knife holder 61. Therefore, when the Y-axis servo motor drives the nut in the screw assembly 67 to move back and forth along the Y-axis direction, the tool holder 62, the knife holder 61 and the punching knife also move back and forth along the Y-axis direction, so that the Y-axis direction of the punching position can be accurately located.

[0040] When the equipment is abnormal or shut down, the piston rod of the X-axis cylinder 64 is pushed out. Since the piston rod of the X-axis cylinder 64 is connected to the plate of the fixed screw assembly 67, the punching knife can be kept away from the support wheel 92, so that a certain space is formed between the punching knife and the support wheel 92, which is convenient for manually wearing the drip irrigation tape or replacing the punching knife. In addition, since the cylinder stroke is a fixed value, it cannot be fine-tuned. When the punching knife is worn or the thickness of the drip irrigation tape changes, it is easy to cause the drip irrigation tape to be punched shallowly or penetrated. A manual displacement table 691 is provided. As shown in the above figure, the adjustment direction of the manual displacement table 691 is along the X-axis direction. The manual displacement table 691 stroke can be adjusted manually with the micrometer 65 to accurately control the depth of the punching. The outlet position of the drip irrigation tape can be adjusted in both the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, so that the punching position can be accurately located. In addition, the servo motor can accurately control the rotation speed of the punching knife, so that the spacing of the outlets is also guaranteed. Therefore, it has more advantages than other mechanisms in controlling the punching position, punching depth and punching spacing of the drip irrigation tape.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A method for drilling holes in a drip irrigation belt, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a control box (2); the front side of the frame (1) is rotatably connected to a protective door (3); the bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (4); a support mechanism (5) is provided on the right side of the frame (1); a cutter head mechanism (6) is provided inside the frame (1); an inlet auxiliary wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1); the outer periphery of the inlet auxiliary wheel (7) is connected to a drip irrigation belt body (91); the inner side of the drip irrigation belt body (91) is connected to a discharge outlet auxiliary wheel (9); the discharge outlet auxiliary wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1); and a traction mechanism (8) is provided inside the frame (1); The tool head mechanism (6) comprises an X-axis adjustment servo motor (63), the X-axis adjustment servo motor (63) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (1), the output end of the X-axis adjustment servo motor (63) is fixedly connected to a screw rod assembly (67), the front side of the screw rod assembly (67) is fixedly connected to a tool holder (62), the rear side of the tool holder (62) is fixedly installed with a Y-axis adjustment servo motor (69), the output end of the Y-axis adjustment servo motor (69) is fixedly connected to a tool holder (61), the bottom of the tool holder (62) is slidably connected to a second linear guide rail (68), the right side of the second linear guide rail (68) is fixedly connected to a micrometer (65), the right side of the tool holder (62) is fixedly connected to an X-axis cylinder (64), the output end of the X-axis cylinder (64) is fixedly connected to a first linear guide rail (66), the inner side of the first linear guide rail (66) is fixedly connected to a manual displacement table (691), and the left side of the second linear guide rail (68) is fixedly connected to a sensor (692).

2. A drip irrigation tape punching method according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support wheel (92) is drivingly connected to the inner side of the drip irrigation belt, and the support wheel (92) is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame (1). The frame (1) is provided with conveying openings on the left and right sides respectively, and both conveying openings are rectangular in shape.

3. A drip irrigation tape punching method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (8) comprises a traction servo motor (83), the traction servo motor (83) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (1), the output end of the traction servo motor (83) is fixedly connected to a reducer (84), the reducer (84) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (1), the output end of the reducer (84) is drivingly connected to a synchronous belt (82), the inner side of the synchronous belt (82) is drivingly connected to a traction wheel (81), the outer side of the traction wheel (81) is drivingly connected to a transmission multi-gear belt (88), the inner side of the transmission multi-gear belt (88) is drivingly connected to a first multi-gear pulley (87), the rear side of the first multi-gear pulley (87) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (1), the inner side of the transmission multi-gear belt (88) is drivingly connected to a second multi-gear pulley (89), the rear side of the second multi-gear pulley (89) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod mechanism (86), and the bottom of the connecting rod mechanism (86) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod cylinder (85).

4. A drip irrigation tape punching method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod mechanism (86) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (1), and the connecting rod cylinder (85) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (1).

5. A drip irrigation tape punching method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The synchronous belt (82) and the transmission multi-step belt (88) are made of wear-resistant material and anti-slip material.

6. A drip irrigation tape punching method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (5) comprises a fixed block (51), the fixed block (51) being fixed to the right side of the frame (1), the top of the fixed block (51) being fixedly connected to a first cylinder (52), the bottom of the first cylinder (52) being fixedly connected to a mounting seat (53), a connecting rod (55) being inserted into the mounting seat (53), the bottom of the connecting rod (55) being fixedly connected to a supporting seat (56), and the interior of the connecting rod (55) being threadedly connected to a limiting pin (54).

7. A drip irrigation tape punching method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting pin (54) passes through the interior of the mounting seat (53); fixing grooves are respectively provided in the interior of the mounting seat (53) and the connecting rod (55); the two fixing grooves correspond to each other; and the limiting pin (54) is threadedly connected in the limiting groove.

8. A drip irrigation tape punching method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing block (51), the first cylinder (52), the mounting seat (53), the limit pin (54), the connecting rod (55) and the supporting seat (56) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the fixing block (51), the first cylinder (52), the mounting seat (53), the limit pin (54), the connecting rod (55) and the supporting seat (56) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the frame (1).