Packaging equipment for powder coating production
By designing automatic bag-holding and filling packaging equipment for powder coating production, the suction cup-holding robot is driven by a six-axis robotic arm and telescopic mechanism, the problem of existing equipment requiring manual support for bags is solved, and an efficient and automatic powder coating packaging process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510237929.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing packaging equipment for powder coating production needs to manually support the packaging bag during the packaging process, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, and can easily lead to the packaging bag being crooked, which may cause the materials to fall and resources to waste.
A packaging equipment for powder coating production is designed, using a six-axis robotic arm and a telescopic mechanism to drive the suction cup bag support robot to realize automatic bag support and loading, reducing manual intervention.
Automatic packaging of powder coatings is realized, packaging efficiency is improved, labor costs are reduced, and material waste is avoided due to crooked packaging bags.
Smart Images

Figure CN119953650A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of powder coating packaging, in particular to packaging equipment for powder coating production. Background Art
[0002] Powder coating is a solid powdered synthetic resin coating composed of solid resin, pigment, filler and additives. Unlike ordinary solvent-based coatings and water-based coatings, its dispersion medium is not solvent and water, but air. It has the characteristics of no solvent pollution, 100% film formation and low energy consumption.
[0003] After the powder coating is produced, it needs to be packaged for subsequent transportation, so this kind of packaging equipment for powder coating production is needed. Most of the packaging equipment for powder coating production in the prior art requires manual support of the packaging bags during packaging, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, otherwise the packaging bags will be skewed, which may cause the materials to spill and cause resource waste. To this end, we propose a packaging equipment for powder coating production. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a packaging device for powder coating production, which has the advantages of automatic bag opening and automatic filling, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: a packaging device for powder coating production, including a base, a material holding device for storing powder coating is provided on the base, a discharge device for discharging a fixed amount of powder coating is provided at the bottom of the material holding mechanism, a bag holding mechanism is provided at the outlet of the discharge device, the bag holding mechanism includes a six-axis robotic arm and a mounting frame arranged on the base, the six-axis robotic arm and the mounting frame are respectively arranged on both sides of the outlet, a telescopic mechanism facing the outlet is installed on the top of the mounting frame, suction cup bag holding manipulators are respectively provided on the free ends of the telescopic mechanism and the six-axis robotic arm, and a packaging bag placement area is provided on one side of the six-axis robotic arm within its working area.
[0006] Preferably, the suction cup bag-supporting robot comprises a strip seat respectively arranged on the six-axis robot arm and the free end of the telescopic mechanism, a plurality of suction cups are arranged on the strip seat, and the strip seat connected to the telescopic mechanism is arranged horizontally, and the suction cup is connected to the air supply system through a pipeline.
[0007] Preferably, at least one guide shaft parallel to the telescopic mechanism is mounted on the strip seat, and the guide shaft is movably arranged in the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, baffles are vertically arranged on both sides of the packaging bag placement area, and the packaging bags are stacked between the two baffles.
[0009] Preferably, a belt scale is provided below the outlet of the discharging device, the belt scale is arranged on the base, and the belt scale is located between the six-axis robot arm and the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, a packaging bag sealing machine is provided on the side of the bag supporting mechanism away from the material holding device, the bottom of the packaging bag sealing machine is set on the base through a bracket, and two limit plates are provided between the packaging bag sealing machine and the bag supporting mechanism. The limit plates are located above the belt scale, and the two limit plates are distributed in a "V" shape. The narrow ends of the two limit plates correspond to the inlet of the packaging bag sealing machine, and the side surfaces of each limit plate are respectively installed on the base through a fixing frame.
[0011] Preferably, at least one palletizing robot is provided on a side of the packaging bag sealing machine away from the bag holding mechanism. The palletizing robot is arranged on a base, a handling manipulator is installed on the free end of the palletizing robot, and a palletizing area is provided on one side of the palletizing robot within its working area.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a control cabinet, in which a controller is arranged, and the controller is electrically connected to the air supply system, the palletizing robot, the handling manipulator, the six-axis robot arm, the telescopic mechanism, the packaging bag sealing machine and the discharge device.
[0013] Preferably, the material holding device comprises a material holding box located above the base, the bottom edge of the base is connected to the base through a plurality of supporting legs, and a conical bucket is provided at the bottom of the material holding box.
[0014] The discharge device includes a screw conveyor shaft, the bottom of the conical bucket is connected to the inlet of the screw conveyor shaft, the bottom outlet of the screw conveyor shaft is located above the bag support mechanism, and a discharge valve is installed on the outlet, and the discharge valve and the screw conveyor shaft are electrically connected to the controller respectively.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, when the present invention is in use, the six-axis robotic arm drives the bar seat to be placed at the bag opening of the packaging bag and lifts a packaging bag under the discharge valve, the telescopic mechanism extends to drive the bar seat at its end toward the discharge valve, the suction cups on the two bar seats simultaneously suck the two sides of the bag opening, and then the six-axis robotic arm and the telescopic mechanism simultaneously drive the bag opening to retract, so that the bag opening of the packaging bag is opened; when the weight of the packaging bag reaches the preset value, the discharge valve is closed, and then the packaging bag is driven forward by the belt scale to seal. The operation is simple and easy to use, and the entire packaging process does not require human participation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .
[0020] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 .
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing the material holding device.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. packaging bag sealing machine; 4. belt scale; 5. fixed frame; 6. mounting frame; 7. telescopic mechanism; 8. control cabinet; 9. supporting legs; 10. reinforcement frame; 11. screw conveyor shaft; 12. discharge valve; 13. packaging bag placement area; 14. reinforcement frame; 15. conical bucket; 16. material holding box; 17. six-axis robot arm; 18. bar seat; 19. suction cup; 20. baffle; 21. handling robot; 22. palletizing robot; 23. palletizing area; 24. first support platform; 25. limit plate; 26. guide shaft; 27. second support platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a packaging device for powder coating production, comprising a base 1, on which a material holding device for storing powder coating is provided, such as Figure 1 As shown, the material holding device includes a material holding box 16 located above the base 1, the bottom edge of the base 1 is connected to the base 1 through a plurality of supporting legs 9, and a conical bucket 15 is provided at the bottom of the material holding box 16, so that the powder coating in the material holding box 16 can be concentrated into the conical bucket 15 under the action of gravity;
[0025] A discharging device for discharging a fixed amount of powder coating is provided at the bottom of the material containing mechanism. Specifically, the discharging device is arranged below the conical bucket 15. The discharging device includes a screw conveying shaft 11. The bottom of the conical bucket 15 is connected to the inlet of the screw conveying shaft 11. The powder coating in the conical bucket 15 will automatically flow into the screw conveying shaft 11. A discharging valve 12 is installed on the bottom outlet of the screw conveying shaft 11. The discharging valve is a special valve for powder.
[0026] When the screw conveyor shaft 11 is turned on, it continuously conveys the powder coating inside the material box 16 to the outside. In order to allow the output coating to fall directly into the packaging bag, a bag support mechanism is provided at the outlet of the discharge device. Figure 5 As shown, the bag-holding mechanism includes a six-axis mechanical arm 17 and a mounting frame 6 arranged on a base 1, the six-axis mechanical arm 17 and the mounting frame 6 are respectively arranged on both sides of the outlet, and a telescopic mechanism 7 facing the outlet is installed on the top of the mounting frame 6, and the telescopic mechanism 7 is one of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and a cylinder is preferably used in practical applications;
[0027] A suction cup bag-supporting robot is provided at the free end of the telescopic mechanism 7 and the six-axis robot arm 17, such as Figure 5 As shown, the suction cup bag holding manipulator includes a strip seat 18 respectively arranged on the six-axis robot arm 17 and the free end of the telescopic mechanism 7, and a plurality of suction cups 19 are arranged on the strip seat 18, and the strip seat 18 connected to the telescopic mechanism 7 is arranged horizontally, and the suction cup 19 is connected to the air supply system through a pipeline. It should be additionally explained here that when the telescopic mechanism 7 is a cylinder, it is also connected to the air supply system through a pipeline;
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a packaging bag placement area 13 is provided in the working area of the six-axis robot 17 on one side thereof. The packaging bag placement area 13 is arranged on the base 1. Baffles 20 are vertically provided on both sides of the packaging bag placement area 13. The packaging bags are stacked between the two baffles 20. It should be noted that the distance between the two baffles 20 is only enough to lay one packaging bag flat. The packaging bags are stacked between the baffles 20 as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the baffle 20 can limit the position of a plurality of stacked packaging bags. When placing the packaging bags, the bag openings should face the discharge valve 12.
[0029] The specific bag-holding process is to let the six-axis robot 17 drive the bar seat 18 to be placed at the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and then the suction cup lifts a packaging bag and moves the packaging bag to the bottom of the discharge valve 12. At this time, the telescopic mechanism 7 extends, allowing the bar seat 18 at the end of the telescopic mechanism 7 and the bar seat 18 on the six-axis robot 17 to merge. At this time, the two bar seats 18 are respectively located on both sides of the bag mouth, and the suction cups 19 on the two bar seats 18 suck both sides of the bag mouth at the same time. Then the six-axis robot 17 and the telescopic mechanism 7 drive the bag mouth to retract at the same time, so that the bag mouth of the packaging bag is opened. At the same time, under the adsorption of the suction cup 19, the bag mouth is always held open. Subsequently, the powder coating discharged through the discharge valve 12 can flow into the interior of the packaging bag continuously. The entire packaging process allows the six-axis robot 17 and the telescopic mechanism 7 to operate reciprocatingly in this way;
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the discharge valve 12 is located above the bag-supporting mechanism, that is, the bottom outlet of the spiral conveying shaft 11 is located above the strip seat 18 to prevent the two strip seats 18 from touching the discharge valve 12 during movement.
[0031] Furthermore, a belt scale 4 is provided below the outlet of the discharge device. Figure 1 As shown, the belt scale 4 is specifically located below the discharge valve 12. During installation, the belt scale 4 is set on the base 1, and the belt scale 4 is located between the six-axis mechanical arm 17 and the mounting frame 6. When the packaging bag is opened, the bottom of the packaging bag sits on the belt scale 4, and the belt scale 4 can always sense the weight of the powder coating in the packaging bag;
[0032] When the belt scale senses that the weight of the packaging bag has reached a preset value, it will automatically move the packaging bag forward. In order to seal the bag opening, a packaging bag sealing machine 3 is provided on the side of the bag-supporting mechanism away from the material-containing device, and the bottom of the packaging bag sealing machine 3 is arranged on the base 1 through a bracket 2. Two limit plates 25 are provided between the packaging bag sealing machine 3 and the bag-supporting mechanism. The limit plates 25 are located above the belt scale 4, and the two limit plates 25 are distributed in a "V" shape. The narrow ends of the two limit plates 25 correspond to the inlet of the packaging bag sealing machine 3, and the sides of each limit plate 25 are respectively installed on the base 1 through a fixing frame 5. Specifically, when the weight of the packaging bag reaches the preset value, the packaging bag moves forward with the belt scale, and the positions of the two limit plates 25 should correspond to the positions of the packaging bag, so that during the movement of the packaging bag, the bag opening moves along the limit plates 25, and the bag opening can be sealed when it moves to the inside of the packaging bag sealing machine 3;
[0033] Then, if Figure 1As shown, at least one palletizing robot 22 is provided on the side of the packaging bag sealing machine 3 away from the bag-opening mechanism, and the palletizing robot 22 is arranged on the base 1. A handling manipulator 21 is installed on the free end of the palletizing robot 22, and a palletizing area 23 is provided on one side of the palletizing robot 22 within its working area. Figure 3 As shown, the palletizing robot 22 neatly palletizes the packaging bags on the palletizing area 23 .
[0034] Furthermore, in order to enable the above-mentioned components to operate automatically according to preset instructions, the present application also includes a control cabinet 8, which is provided with a controller, which is a PLC logic controller or a host computer. The controller is electrically connected to the air supply system, the stacking robot 22, the handling manipulator 21, the six-axis robot arm 17, the telescopic mechanism 7, the packaging bag sealing machine 3, the discharge valve 12 and the screw conveyor shaft 11, and an operation screen and control buttons electrically connected to the controller are also provided on the surface of the control cabinet 8.
[0035] Based on the above embodiment, further optimization can be performed. The strip seat 18 connected to the telescopic mechanism 7 may deflect. In order to avoid this situation, at least one guide shaft 26 parallel to the telescopic mechanism 7 is installed on the strip seat 18. The guide shaft 26 is movably arranged in the mounting frame 6, which can increase the stability of the reciprocating motion of the strip seat 18.
[0036] Based on the above embodiment, further optimization can be performed, where the bottom of the six-axis robot 17 is set on the second support platform 27, and the bottom of the palletizing robot 22 is set on the first support platform 24. In this way, the six-axis robot 17 and the palletizing robot 22 are set at high places, which can increase their own working areas.
[0037] Based on the above embodiment, further optimization can be performed. In order to increase the stability of the screw conveyor shaft 11, a reinforcement frame 14 is installed obliquely on the top of the screw conveyor shaft 11, and the top of the reinforcement frame 14 is connected to the reinforcement frame 10. The two ends of the reinforcement frame 10 are connected and fixed to the support legs 9. In this way, when the screw conveyor shaft 11 is extended to a large length, the reinforcement frame 14 can stably support the screw conveyor shaft 11.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A packaging device for powder coating production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A material holding device for storing powder coating is provided on the base (1); A discharging device for discharging a fixed amount of powder coating is provided at the bottom of the material containing mechanism; A bag-supporting mechanism is provided at the outlet of the discharge device, the bag-supporting mechanism comprising a six-axis mechanical arm (17) and a mounting frame (6) arranged on a base (1), the six-axis mechanical arm (17) and the mounting frame (6) being arranged on both sides of the outlet respectively, and a telescopic mechanism (7) facing the outlet is installed on the top of the mounting frame (6); Suction cup bag-supporting manipulators are respectively provided on the free ends of the telescopic mechanism (7) and the six-axis manipulator (17), and a packaging bag placement area (13) is provided on one side of the six-axis manipulator (17) within its working area.
2. The packaging equipment for powder coating production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction cup bag-supporting robot comprises a strip seat (18) respectively arranged on a six-axis robot arm (17) and a free end of a telescopic mechanism (7); a plurality of suction cups (19) are arranged on the strip seat (18); the strip seat (18) connected to the telescopic mechanism (7) is arranged horizontally; and the suction cups (19) are connected to an air supply system through a pipeline.
3. The packaging equipment for powder coating production according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one guide shaft (26) parallel to the telescopic mechanism (7) is installed on the strip seat (18), and the guide shaft (26) is movably arranged in the mounting frame (6).
4. The packaging equipment for powder coating production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (20) are vertically arranged on both sides of the packaging bag placement area (13), and the packaging bags are stacked between the two baffles (20).
5. The packaging equipment for powder coating production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A belt scale (4) is provided below the outlet of the discharge device. The belt scale (4) is arranged on the base (1). The belt scale (4) is located between the six-axis mechanical arm (17) and the mounting frame (6).
6. The packaging equipment for powder coating production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A packaging bag sealing machine (3) is provided on the side of the bag supporting mechanism away from the material containing device, and the bottom of the packaging bag sealing machine (3) is arranged on the base (1) through a bracket (2); Two limit plates (25) are provided between the packaging bag sealing machine (3) and the bag supporting mechanism, the limit plates (25) are located above the belt scale (4), and the two limit plates (25) are distributed in a "V" shape, and the narrow ends of the two limit plates (25) correspond to the inlet of the packaging bag sealing machine (3); The side surfaces of each limiting plate (25) are respectively mounted on the base (1) via a fixing frame (5).
7. The packaging equipment for powder coating production according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least one palletizing robot (22) is provided on a side of the packaging bag sealing machine (3) away from the bag-supporting mechanism, and the palletizing robot (22) is arranged on the base (1); A handling manipulator (21) is installed on the free end of the palletizing robot (22), and a palletizing area (23) is provided on one side of the palletizing robot (22) within its working area.
8. The packaging equipment for powder coating production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a control cabinet (8), wherein a controller is arranged in the control cabinet (8), and the controller is electrically connected to the air supply system, the palletizing robot (22), the handling manipulator (21), the six-axis manipulator (17), the telescopic mechanism (7), the packaging bag sealing machine (3) and the discharge device.
9. The packaging equipment for powder coating production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material holding device comprises a material holding box (16) located above the base (1), and the bottom edge of the base (1) is connected to the base (1) via a plurality of supporting legs (9); A conical bucket (15) is provided at the bottom of the material storage box (16); The discharge device comprises a screw conveying shaft (11), the bottom of the conical bucket (15) is connected to the inlet of the screw conveying shaft (11), the outlet at the bottom of the screw conveying shaft (11) is located above the bag supporting mechanism, and a discharge valve (12) is installed on the outlet, and the discharge valve (12) and the screw conveying shaft (11) are electrically connected to the controller respectively.