Reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy informatization water conservancy project

Abstract

The invention discloses a reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy informatization and hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to the technical field of reservoir treatment equipment.The reservoir cleaning device comprises a floating platform, a conveying device is arranged on one side of the middle of the upper end of the floating platform, and a cleaning device is arranged on the lower portion of the outer surface of the conveying device; a guiding device is arranged in the middle of the cleaning device, and the motor is used for transmitting kinetic energy to the cleaning device and the guiding device. According to the reservoir cleaning device for the water conservancy informatization and water conservancy project, through the arrangement of the conveying device, the cleaning device and the guiding device, in the process of treating garbage and aquatic plants in a reservoir, the cleaning device collects the aquatic plants and the garbage firstly; and then the garbage and the aquatic plants collected by the cleaning device are guided into the inner cavity of the conveying device through the guiding device, and the garbage and the aquatic plants are extruded to a certain extent through the process, so that the storage volume of the garbage and the aquatic plants is reduced, and the utilization rate of the garbage storage bin is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reservoir management equipment, and in particular to a reservoir cleaning device used in water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Since reservoirs generally have less activity, algae are easily formed in the water body, causing the water quality to deteriorate. Cleaning up this algae currently relies on manual salvage, which increases the labor cost of reservoir cleaning, makes the work inconvenient and inefficient.

[0003] Chinese patent public number CN208280111U discloses a reservoir cleaning and processing device, including a carrying boat, a cleaning suction rod, a rotating handle, a rotating guide rail, a rotating device, a connecting hose, a filtering and cleaning device, a water outlet pipe and a storage bin, wherein the filtering and cleaning device is arranged on the carrying boat, the cleaning suction rod is arranged on one side of the carrying boat through the rotating device, the rotating guide rail is arranged on the carrying boat, one end of the rotating handle is fixedly arranged on the cleaning suction rod, and the other end is arranged through the rotating guide rail, the cleaning suction rod is connected to the filtering and cleaning device through a connecting hose, the water outlet pipe is arranged on the filtering and cleaning device, and the storage bin is arranged on the carrying boat and connected to the filtering and cleaning device. The device realizes mechanical salvage of algae in the reservoir by automatically sucking in algae-containing water and filtering, which greatly saves the manpower cost of reservoir cleaning, but in actual use, the device does not process the salvaged algae and other substances, thereby not reducing the storage volume of garbage and aquatic plants, and reducing the utilization rate of the garbage storage compartment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information technology water conservancy projects, which can effectively solve the problem of not processing the salvaged algae and other materials, thereby not reducing the storage volume of garbage and aquatic plants and reducing the utilization rate of the garbage storage compartment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects comprises a floating platform, a conveying device is arranged on one side of the middle part of the upper end of the floating platform, a garbage storage compartment is arranged on the other side of the middle part of the upper end of the floating platform, a motor is arranged on one side of the upper end of the floating platform, a cleaning device is arranged on the lower part of the outer surface of the conveying device, a guiding device is arranged in the middle of the cleaning device, and the motor is used to transfer kinetic energy to the cleaning device and the guiding device.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying device includes a conveying mechanism, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the floating platform, a guardrail is provided on the upper part of the conveying mechanism, a mounting frame is provided at the lower end of the conveying mechanism, a connecting frame is provided in the middle part of the upper end of the mounting frame, the lower end of the connecting frame extends into the inner cavity of the mounting frame, a water pump is provided on one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame, a connecting pipe is provided at the output end of the water pump, and filter cartridges are provided at both ends of the connecting pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame, cutting tool holders are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the cleaning frame, and a guide roller is arranged on the side of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame away from the conveying device.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning frame includes a filter protection net, a guide plate is provided at the lower end of the filter protection net, the middle part of the guide plate is set to a funnel shape, the middle part of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame, and the middle inner wall surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the guide roller includes a mounting cylinder, which is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the filter protection net, and both ends of the mounting cylinder extend to the outside of the mounting cylinder, a worm gear mechanism is provided on one side of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder, one end of the worm gear mechanism is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and both sides of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of two cutting tool holders through belts, and a push plate and a cutting knife are provided in an array on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder, and a plurality of the push plates and the plurality of cutting knives are spaced apart, and the plurality of the push plates and the plurality of cutting knives are adapted for use with the guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the guiding device includes an installation frame 2, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the filter protection net, a pushing mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the inner cavity of the installation frame 2, a reciprocating mechanism 1 for transmitting kinetic energy to the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper end of the installation frame 2, a guide member is rotatably installed on the lower end of the installation frame 2, the upper end of the guide member extends to the upper part of the installation frame 2, the upper part of the outer surface of the guide member is connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the reciprocating mechanism 1 through a belt, the guide member is located directly above the guide plate, and a transmission mechanism rotatably installed on the outer surface of the filter protection net is arranged on the upper side of the outer surface of the guide member, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the worm mechanism 1 through a bevel gear set.

[0012] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the mounting frame two, a gear one is rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the outer surface of the mounting frame, a plurality of arc-shaped holes are opened in the middle of the gear one, a gear two is arranged on the upper end of the mounting frame close to the side of the reciprocating mechanism one, a transmission rod in the middle of the gear two is fixedly connected to the transmission rod of the cutting tool holder, the gear two is meshingly connected to the gear one, a plurality of connecting rods one are slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting frame, a plurality of the connecting rods one extend to the outside of the mounting frame two, a plurality of the upper ends of the connecting rods one are each provided with a connecting rod two on the side close to the gear one, a plurality of the connecting rods two are adapted for use with the plurality of arc-shaped holes, and a plurality of the outer surfaces of the connecting rods one are each provided with an arc-shaped push plate on the side extending to the outside of the mounting frame two.

[0013] Preferably, the guide member includes a mounting plate, which is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the mounting frame 2, and the upper end of the mounting plate extends to the upper part of the mounting frame 2. The upper part of the outer surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the transmission mechanism, and the mounting plate is connected to the reciprocating mechanism 1 through a belt, and three arc-shaped guide plates are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, by providing a conveying device, a cleaning device and a guiding device, in the process of processing garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir, the cleaning device first collects the aquatic plants and garbage, and then guides the garbage and aquatic plants collected by the cleaning device into the inner cavity of the conveying device through the guiding device. Through this process, the garbage and aquatic plants are squeezed to a certain extent, thereby reducing the storage volume of the garbage and aquatic plants and improving the utilization rate of the garbage storage compartment.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, a conveying device is provided. When the conveying mechanism conveys garbage and aquatic plants to the inner cavity of the garbage storage compartment, a water pump extracts water from the inner cavity of the installation frame, and the water enters the inner cavity of the two filter cartridges through the diversion of the connecting pipe. After being filtered by the two filter cartridges, the fine algae in the water are filtered, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, by providing a cleaning device, the cutting tool holders on both sides can cut off the longer or connected aquatic plants during the movement of the floating platform, thereby preventing the floating platform from dragging the longer aquatic plants and garbage during the movement, thereby affecting the processing efficiency. At the same time, when the guide roller rotates, the aquatic plants and garbage entering the inner cavity of the cleaning frame will be cut off, thereby preventing the longer or connected aquatic plants and garbage from blocking the passage entering the inner cavity of the conveying device during the process of the aquatic plants and garbage entering the inner cavity of the conveying device.

[0018] 4. In the present invention, by providing a guiding device, during the reciprocating motion of the pushing mechanism, the garbage and aquatic plants can be pushed to the middle of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame. At the same time, the reciprocating mechanism can collect the garbage and aquatic plants that have entered the middle of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame and make them enter the channel connecting the cleaning frame and the conveying device, thereby avoiding the accumulation of aquatic plants and garbage in the inner cavity of the cleaning frame and improving the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 The structure of the conveying device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 The structure of the conveying device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 The cleaning device structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 5 The cleaning device structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning frame structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A in the middle shows a partial enlarged view;

[0026] Figure 8 The guiding device structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Fig. 9 The guiding device structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the guide structure of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. floating platform; 2. motor; 3. conveying device; 31. conveying mechanism; 32. mounting frame 1; 33. connecting frame; 34. pump; 35. connecting pipe; 36. filter cartridge; 4. cleaning device; 41. cleaning frame; 411. filter protection net; 412. guide plate; 42. guide roller; 421. mounting cartridge; 422. push plate; 423. cutting knife; 424. worm mechanism 1; 43. cutting knife holder; 5. guiding device; 51. mounting frame 2; 52. push mechanism; 521. mounting frame; 522. gear 1; 523. arc hole; 524. gear 2; 525. connecting rod 1; 526. arc push plate; 527. connecting rod 2; 53. reciprocating mechanism 1; 54. transmission mechanism; 55. guide member; 551. mounting plate; 552. arc guide plate; 6. garbage storage compartment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects, including a floating platform 1, a conveying device 3 is provided on one side of the middle of the upper end of the floating platform 1, and a garbage storage compartment 6 is provided on the other side of the middle of the upper end of the floating platform 1.

[0034] Specifically, in the process of cleaning the garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir, the conveying device 3 guides the garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir into the inner cavity of the conveying device 3, and then the conveying device 3 guides the garbage and aquatic plants into the inner cavity of the garbage storage compartment 6 for collection.

[0035] In order to transport the garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir to the inner cavity of the garbage storage compartment 6, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the conveying device 3 includes a conveying mechanism 31, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the floating platform 1. A guardrail is provided on the upper part of the conveying mechanism 31, and a mounting frame 32 is provided at the lower end of the conveying mechanism 31. A connecting frame 33 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the mounting frame 32, and the lower end of the connecting frame 33 extends into the inner cavity of the mounting frame 32. A pump 34 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame 32, and a connecting pipe 35 is provided at the output end of the pump 34, and filter cartridges 36 are provided at both ends of the connecting pipe 35.

[0036] Specifically, in the process of processing the garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir, the garbage and aquatic plants first enter the inner cavity of the installation frame 32 through the connecting frame 33, and then the conveying mechanism 31 conveys the garbage and aquatic plants to the inner cavity of the garbage storage compartment 6 for storage, so that the staff can process the garbage and aquatic plants later.

[0037] Furthermore, in the process of the conveying mechanism 31 conveying the garbage and aquatic plants to the inner cavity of the garbage storage compartment 6, the pump 34 extracts the water in the inner cavity of the installation frame 32, and the water enters the inner cavity of the two filter cartridges 36 through the diversion of the connecting pipe 35, and is filtered by the two filter cartridges 36 to filter the tiny algae in the water.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] This embodiment further improves the guiding device 5 on the basis of the first embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a motor 2 is provided on one side of the upper end of the floating platform 1, a cleaning device 4 is provided on the lower part of the outer surface of the conveying device 3, a guiding device 5 is provided in the middle of the cleaning device 4, and the motor 2 is used to transfer kinetic energy to the cleaning device 4 and the guiding device 5.

[0040] Specifically, during the process of the conveying device 3 cleaning the garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir, the channel opening of the connecting frame 33 is relatively small. Therefore, the efficiency of cleaning the garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir is slow. In order to improve the processing efficiency of the garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir, when the floating platform 1 is moving in the reservoir, the cleaning device 4 introduces the garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir into its inner cavity, and the cleaning device 4 performs preliminary processing on the garbage and aquatic plants. After the garbage and aquatic plants are preliminarily processed by the cleaning device 4, the guiding device 5 collects the preliminarily processed garbage and aquatic plants, thereby introducing the garbage and aquatic plants into the inner cavity of the conveying device 3.

[0041] In order to collect the garbage and water plants in the reservoir, it is convenient for the conveying device 3 to convey the water plants and garbage to the inner cavity of the garbage storage compartment 6, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning device 4 includes a cleaning frame 41 , and cutting tool holders 43 are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the cleaning frame 41 , and a guide roller 42 is arranged on the side of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41 away from the conveying device 3 .

[0042] Further, such as Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning frame 41 includes a filter protection net 411, and a guide plate 412 is arranged at the lower end of the filter protection net 411. The middle part of the guide plate 412 is arranged in a funnel shape. The middle part of the guide plate 412 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame 32, and the middle inner wall surface of the guide plate 412 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the connecting frame 33.

[0043] Further, such as Figure 7 As shown, the guide roller 42 includes a mounting cylinder 421, which is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the filter protection net 411, and both ends of the mounting cylinder 421 extend to the outside of the mounting cylinder 421, and a worm gear mechanism 424 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 421, and one end of the worm gear mechanism 424 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and both sides of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 421 are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two cutting knife holders 43 through belts, and a push plate 422 and a cutting knife 423 are arranged in an array on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder 421, and a plurality of push plates 422 and a plurality of cutting knives 423 are distributed at intervals, and the plurality of push plates 422 and the plurality of cutting knives 423 are adapted for use with the guide plate 412.

[0044] Specifically, during the movement of the floating platform 1, the garbage and aquatic plants in the reservoir will enter the cavity formed by the filter protection net 411 and the guide plate 412. During this process, the cutting tool holders 43 and the guide rollers 42 on both sides will rotate under the drive of the motor 2. The cutting tool holders 43 on both sides can cut off the longer or connected aquatic plants, thereby preventing the floating platform 1 from dragging longer aquatic plants and garbage during the movement, thereby affecting the processing efficiency.

[0045] Furthermore, when water plants and garbage enter the air formed by the filter protection net 411 and the guide plate 412, since a cutting knife 423 is provided on the surface of the mounting cylinder 421, when the guide roller 42 rotates, the water plants and garbage entering the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41 will be cut off, thereby preventing the water plants and garbage from entering the inner cavity of the conveying device 3, and preventing the longer or connected water plants and garbage from blocking the passage into the inner cavity of the conveying device 3.

[0046] In order to collect the garbage and water plants collected by the cleaning device 4, so as to facilitate the introduction of the garbage into the inner cavity of the conveying device 3, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the guiding device 5 includes a mounting frame 51, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the filter protection net 411. A pushing mechanism 52 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 51, and a reciprocating mechanism 53 for transmitting kinetic energy to the pushing mechanism 52 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame 51. A guide member 55 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the mounting frame 51, and the upper end of the guide member 55 extends to the upper part of the mounting frame 51. The upper outer surface of the guide member 55 is connected to the lower outer surface of the reciprocating mechanism 53 through a belt. The guide member 55 is located directly above the guide plate 412. A transmission mechanism 54 rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the filter protection net 411 is arranged on the upper outer surface of the guide member 55, and the transmission mechanism 54 is connected to the worm mechanism 424 through a bevel gear set.

[0047] Specifically, after the water plants and garbage enter the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41 and are preliminarily processed by the guide roller 42, the preliminarily processed garbage and water plants will enter the middle part of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41 and the side close to the conveying device 3. Since the channel through which the guide plate 412 enters the inner cavity of the conveying device 3 is small, it is necessary to push the garbage and water plants into the channel connecting the guide plate 412 and the conveying device 3 through the guiding device 5.

[0048] Furthermore, in the process of the motor 2 driving the guide roller 42 and the cutting knife holder 43 to rotate, the motor 2 will also drive the pushing mechanism 52 to reciprocate through the reciprocating mechanism 53, and drive the guide member 55 to rotate. In the process of the reciprocating motion of the pushing mechanism 52, the garbage and aquatic plants entering the rear side of the cleaning frame 41 can be pushed to the middle of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41, that is, the connecting channel with the inner cavity of the conveying device 3. At the same time, the reciprocating mechanism 53 can gather the garbage and aquatic plants entering the middle of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41, and make them enter the channel connecting the cleaning frame 41 and the conveying device 3, so that the conveying device 3 can convey the garbage and aquatic plants to the inner cavity of the garbage storage compartment 6 for storage.

[0049] Furthermore, in the present device, the conveying device 3 is designed to be narrow so that when the device cleans the aquatic plants and garbage in the reservoir, it can squeeze the garbage and aquatic plants, reduce the gaps and moisture between the garbage and the aquatic plants, thereby reducing the storage volume of the garbage and aquatic plants and improving the utilization rate of the garbage storage compartment 6.

[0050] Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism 53 is a conventional reciprocating mechanism, which belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail in this specification.

[0051] In order to collect the garbage and water plants collected by the cleaning device 4, as Fig.10 As shown, the pushing mechanism 52 includes a mounting frame 521, which is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 51, and a gear 522 is rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the outer surface of the mounting frame 521, and a plurality of arc holes 523 are provided in the middle of the gear 522, and a gear 524 is provided on the upper end of the mounting frame 521 near the side of the reciprocating mechanism 53, and a transmission rod in the middle of the gear 524 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod of the cutting tool holder 43, and the gear 524 is meshedly connected with the gear 522, and a plurality of connecting rods 525 are slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting frame 521, and the plurality of connecting rods 525 extend to the outside of the mounting frame 51, and a connecting rod 527 is provided on the upper end of the plurality of connecting rods 525 near the side of the gear 522, and the plurality of connecting rods 527 are adapted for use with the plurality of arc holes 523, and an arc push plate 526 is provided on the side of the outer surface of the plurality of connecting rods 525 extending to the outside of the mounting frame 51.

[0052] Further, such as Fig.11As shown, the guide member 55 includes a mounting plate 551, which is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the mounting frame 51, and the upper end of the mounting plate 551 extends to the upper part of the mounting frame 51. The upper part of the outer surface of the mounting plate 551 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the transmission mechanism 54, and the mounting plate 551 is connected to the reciprocating mechanism 1 53 through a belt. Three arc-shaped guide plates 552 are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 551.

[0053] Specifically, after the aquatic plants and garbage enter the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41 and are processed by the guide roller 42, the garbage will enter the middle part of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41 and the side close to the conveying device 3. At this time, the transmission mechanism 54 uses the kinetic energy output by the motor 2 to drive the reciprocating mechanism 1 53 to reciprocate, and then the reciprocating mechanism 1 53 drives the gear 1 522 to reciprocate through the gear 2 524. Since the shape of the arc hole 523 is an arc gradually extending outward, during the reciprocating rotation of the gear 1 522, the gear 1 522 can drive the multiple connecting rods 2 527 to slide back and forth within a certain range through the multiple arc holes 523, and then the multiple connecting rods 2 527 drive the multiple connecting rods 1 525 and the multiple arc push plates 526 to slide back and forth within a certain range.

[0054] Furthermore, since the pushing mechanism 52 is not provided with an arc-shaped push plate 526 on the side close to the guide roller 42, when the arc-shaped push plate 526 slides back and forth within a certain range, the arc-shaped push plate 526 can push the aquatic plants and garbage entering the rear side and edge of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41 to the middle part of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 41.

[0055] Furthermore, during the operation of the pushing mechanism 52, the guide member 55 will also rotate under the drive of the motor 2, and the aquatic plants and garbage entering its rotation range will be pushed toward the middle of the three arc-shaped guide plates 552 through the three arc-shaped guide plates 552. Since the guide member 55 is located directly above the connecting channel between the cleaning frame 41 and the conveying device 3, when the aquatic plants and garbage are pushed to the middle of the three arc-shaped guide plates 552, the aquatic plants and garbage will fall into the channel between the cleaning frame 41 and the conveying device 3 under the action of their own gravity.

[0056] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit arrangement and connection method, and control method of the floating platform 1, conveying mechanism 31 and pump 34 used in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and the motor 2 used in the embodiment 2 are all conventional designs in the prior art and will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention.

[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects, comprising a floating platform (1), characterized in that: A conveying device (3) is provided on one side of the middle of the upper end of the floating platform (1), a garbage storage compartment (6) is provided on the other side of the middle of the upper end of the floating platform (1), a motor (2) is provided on one side of the upper end of the floating platform (1), a cleaning device (4) is provided at the lower part of the outer surface of the conveying device (3), a guiding device (5) is provided in the middle of the cleaning device (4), and the motor (2) is used to transfer kinetic energy to the cleaning device (4) and the guiding device (5).

2. A reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (3) comprises a conveying mechanism (31), the conveying mechanism (31) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the floating platform (1), a guardrail being arranged at the upper portion of the conveying mechanism (31), a mounting frame (32) being arranged at the lower end of the conveying mechanism (31), a connecting frame (33) being arranged at the middle portion of the upper end of the mounting frame (32), the lower end of the connecting frame (33) extending into the inner cavity of the mounting frame (32), a water pump (34) being arranged on one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame (32), a connecting pipe (35) being arranged at the output end of the water pump (34), and filter cartridges (36) being arranged at both ends of the connecting pipe (35).

3. A reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) comprises a cleaning frame (41), and cutting tool holders (43) are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the cleaning frame (41). A guide roller (42) is provided on the side of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame (41) away from the conveying device (3).

4. A reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (41) comprises a filter protection net (411), a guide plate (412) is arranged at the lower end of the filter protection net (411), the middle portion of the guide plate (412) is arranged in a funnel shape, the middle portion of the guide plate (412) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame (32), and the inner wall surface of the middle portion of the guide plate (412) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the connecting frame (33).

5. A reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide roller (42) comprises a mounting cylinder (421), the mounting cylinder (421) being rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the filter protection net (411), and both ends of the mounting cylinder (421) extending to the outside of the mounting cylinder (421), a worm mechanism (424) being provided on one side of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder (421), one end of the worm mechanism (424) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), both sides of the outer surface of the mounting cylinder (421) being respectively connected to the outer surfaces of two cutting knife holders (43) via belts, and a push plate (422) and a cutting knife (423) being provided in an array on the outer surface of the mounting cylinder (421), a plurality of the push plates (422) and a plurality of the cutting knives (423) being spaced apart, and the plurality of the push plates (422) and the plurality of the cutting knives (423) being adapted for use with the guide plate (412).

6. A reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guiding device (5) comprises a second mounting frame (51), the second mounting frame (51) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the filter protection net (411), a pushing mechanism (52) being arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the second mounting frame (51), a reciprocating mechanism (53) for transmitting kinetic energy to the pushing mechanism (52) being arranged on one side of the upper end of the second mounting frame (51), a guide member (55) being rotatably mounted on the lower end of the second mounting frame (51), the upper end of the guide member (55) extending to the upper part of the second mounting frame (51), the upper part of the outer surface of the guide member (55) being connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the reciprocating mechanism (53) via a belt, the guide member (55) being located directly above the guide plate (412), the upper part of the outer surface of the guide member (55) being arranged with a transmission mechanism (54) rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the filter protection net (411), the transmission mechanism (54) being connected to the worm mechanism (424) via a bevel gear set.

7. A reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (52) comprises a mounting frame (521), the mounting frame (521) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the second mounting frame (51), a gear (522) being rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the outer surface of the mounting frame (521), a plurality of arc-shaped holes (523) being provided in the middle of the gear (522), a second gear (524) being provided on the upper end of the mounting frame (521) close to the first reciprocating mechanism (53), a transmission rod in the middle of the second gear (524) being fixedly connected to the transmission rod of the cutting tool holder (43), and the second gear (524) being connected to the cutting tool holder (43). Gear one (522) is meshed and connected, and the inner cavity of the mounting frame (521) is slidably mounted with a plurality of connecting rods one (525), and the plurality of connecting rods one (525) extend to the outside of the mounting frame two (51), and a connecting rod two (527) is provided on the upper end of the plurality of connecting rods one (525) close to the gear one (522), and the plurality of connecting rods two (527) are adapted for use with the plurality of arc-shaped holes (523), and an arc-shaped push plate (526) is provided on the outer surface of the plurality of connecting rods one (525) extending to the outside of the mounting frame two (51).

8. A reservoir cleaning device for water conservancy information-based water conservancy projects according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide member (55) comprises a mounting plate (551), the mounting plate (551) being rotatably mounted on the lower end of the second mounting frame (51), the upper end of the mounting plate (551) extending to the upper part of the second mounting frame (51), the upper part of the outer surface of the mounting plate (551) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the transmission mechanism (54), the mounting plate (551) being connected to the first reciprocating mechanism (53) via a belt, and three arc-shaped guide plates (552) being arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (551).

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