Air inlet device of air conditioner

By designing an automatic cleaning air inlet device, the dust particles residue and inconvenient cleaning of dust plates are solved, and the efficient use of dust plates and user convenience is achieved.

CN119958042AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-09NANTONG HUAXIN CENT AIR CONDITIONER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510177845.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust removal boards of existing air conditioning air intake devices are prone to residual dust particles and are inconvenient to clean and maintain.

Method used

An air conditioning air inlet device is designed, including an air inlet mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The air inlet mechanism includes a filter, discharge parts and dust removal parts. The dust removal parts have a built-in dust removal plate and a driving part. The driving part realizes automatic cleaning of the dust removal plate through the power parts and ash storage parts.

Benefits of technology

By automatically cleaning the dust removal board, the efficient use of the dust removal board is ensured, and the user's use trouble is reduced, and the user does not need to manually clean the dust removal board.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner air inlet device which comprises an air inlet mechanism. Comprising a machine shell, an air inlet pipe located on one side of the exterior of the machine shell, an air outlet pipe located on the other side of the exterior of the machine shell, a draught fan located in the air outlet pipe, a first partition plate located in the machine shell, a fixing plate located between the first partition plate and a second partition plate, and a bypass located on the outer side of the fixing plate. The filters are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate. The use state of the dust removal plate is automatically judged according to the collection condition of dust particles in the dust storage box, and the self-adaptive change of the position of the power part is realized under the change of the gravity of the dust storage box, so that the power connection between the power part and the driving part can be controlled; therefore, automatic cleaning of the dust removal plate is achieved under cooperation of the driving part and the cleaning part, efficient use of the dust removal plate is guaranteed, a user does not need to manually clean the dust removal plate, and the use trouble of the user is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of air conditioning, in particular to an air intake device for an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] Air conditioners achieve indoor temperature regulation by blowing external air into the room after cooling or heating it. In order to ensure the quality of the air blown into the room, the air is usually treated with the help of an air intake device first, so that the air cleanliness reaches a certain standard, and then the air is cooled or heated for use. Common air intake devices can generally perform dust removal and other purification treatments on outdoor air. The dust removal of air intake devices mostly adopts the principle of electrostatic adsorption, that is, dust-containing air is electrically separated when passing through a high-voltage electrostatic field. After the dust particles combine with negative ions and carry negative charges, they tend to discharge and deposit on the anode surface. After long-term use, the dust removal plate serving as the anode is prone to residual dust particles on its surface, thereby affecting the subsequent treatment of dust-containing air. At the same time, the dust removal plate is arranged inside the air intake device. When the dust removal plate is inspected, it brings many inconveniences to the user, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, an air intake device for an air conditioner is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problem that dust particles are easily retained and attached to the dust removal plate in the existing air inlet device of the air conditioner mentioned above or in the prior art and it is inconvenient to clean and maintain, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning air intake device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising: an air inlet mechanism, including a casing, an air inlet pipe located on one side of the casing, an air outlet pipe located on the other side of the casing, a fan located in the air outlet pipe, a first partition located inside the casing, fixed plates located on both sides of the first partition, a bypass channel located outside the fixed plate, a filter, a discharge member and a dust removal member sequentially arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate, and a cover plate arranged on the top of the casing; and, The cleaning mechanism comprises a driving member located inside the dust removal member, a cleaning member is arranged outside the driving member, a power member is arranged at the end of the driving member, an ash storage member is arranged at the bottom of the casing, and a conversion member is arranged inside the ash storage member.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the air-conditioning air inlet device of the present invention, wherein: a first air inlet and a second air inlet are sequentially arranged on the first partition; The bypass passage is a chamber between the fixed plate and the casing; The second air inlet is communicated with the bypass passage.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the air-conditioning air inlet device of the present invention, a plurality of slots are reserved on the inner sides of the two fixing plates, and the filter, the discharge component and the dust removal component are sequentially arranged in the corresponding slots.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the air-conditioning air inlet device of the present invention, wherein: the discharge member comprises a perforated plate, and a discharge grid is arranged inside the opening of the perforated plate; The dust removal component comprises a cover shell, a connecting pipe corresponding to the orifice plate is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the cover shell, and a dust removal plate is installed inside the cover shell.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the air-conditioning air inlet device of the present invention, the driving member comprises a rotating seat fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the housing, a driving rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating seat, a driving groove is reserved on the outer wall of the driving rod, a transfer interface is reserved on the outer edge of the end surface of the driving rod away from the rotating seat, and a connector is integrally arranged at the center of the end surface of the driving rod; The transfer ports are arranged in a ring array with respect to the driving rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the air-conditioning air inlet device of the present invention, the cleaning component includes a movable frame sleeved on the outside of the driving rod, a driving head is provided on the inner wall of the movable frame, and scrapers are fixedly connected on both sides of the movable frame, and the scrapers are in contact with the dust removal plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the air-conditioning air inlet device of the present invention, the driving groove is spirally arranged along the outer wall of the driving rod, and the driving groove and the driving head are in sliding fit.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the air-conditioning air inlet device of the present invention, the power member includes a sleeve sleeved on the outside of the connector, the outside of the sleeve is integrally connected with a paddle, a transfer tooth is provided on the end surface of the sleeve close to the connector, a top spring is provided between the sleeve and the connector, and a matching opening is also reserved on the outer wall of the sleeve; The transfer teeth are arranged in a ring array with respect to the sleeve, and the transfer teeth are meshed with the transfer interface.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the air-conditioning air inlet device of the present invention, the ash storage component includes an ash storage chamber connected to the inside of the dust removal component, an induction spring is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the ash storage chamber, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top of the induction spring, and an ash storage box is arranged on the surface of the pressure plate; The conversion member comprises a bracket fixed to the pressure plate, and the top end of the bracket is integrally connected with a push plate; The push plate is wedge-shaped and is located in the matching opening.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the air-conditioning air inlet device of the present invention, the limiting member includes a limiting plate rotatably arranged at one end of the pressure plate, a supporting spring is arranged on the outer side of the limiting plate, and the supporting spring is located between the limiting plate and the pressure plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the air intake device of the air conditioner of the present invention are as follows: the use status of the dust removal plate is automatically judged by the collection situation of dust particles in the ash storage box, and the position of the power part is adaptively changed under the change of the gravity of the ash storage box itself, so that the power connection between the power part and the driving part can be controlled, so that the dust removal plate can be automatically cleaned with the cooperation of the driving part and the cleaning part, thereby ensuring the efficient use of the dust removal plate, eliminating the need for the user to manually clean the dust removal plate, and reducing the user's use troubles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air-conditioning air intake device.

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air intake device of the air conditioner.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the air inlet device of the air conditioner.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dust removal component in the air intake device of the air conditioner.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of the dust removal component in the air intake device of the air conditioner.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the cleaning structure in the air intake device of the air conditioner.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the conversion component and the power component in the air intake device of the air conditioner.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the limiting component and the ash storage component in the air inlet device of the air conditioner.

[0025] In the figure: 100, air inlet mechanism; 101, housing; 102, air inlet pipe; 103, air outlet pipe; 104, fan; 105, first partition; 105a, first air inlet; 105b, second air inlet; 106, fixing plate; 107, bypass passage; 108, filter; 109, discharge member; 109a, orifice plate; 109b, discharge grid; 110, dust removal member; 110a, cover; 110b, connecting pipe; 110c, dust removal plate; 111, cover plate; 200, cleaning mechanism; 201, driving member; 201a, rotating seat; 201b, driving rod; 20 1c, driving slot; 201d, adapter; 201e, connector; 202, cleaning piece; 202a, movable frame; 202b, driving head; 202c, scraper; 203, power piece; 203a, sleeve; 203b, paddle; 203c, transfer tooth; 203d, top spring; 203e, matching mouth; 204, ash storage piece; 204a, ash storage chamber; 204b, induction spring; 204c, pressure plate; 204d, ash storage box; 205, conversion piece; 205a, bracket; 205b, push plate; 206, limit piece; 206a, limit plate; 206b, support spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1, reference Figure 1~Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an air-conditioning air intake device that can achieve the effect of dust removal and filtering of the air entering the air conditioner, and includes an air intake mechanism 100.

[0028] Specifically, the air inlet mechanism 100 includes a housing 101, an air inlet pipe 102 is installed on one side of the outside of the housing 101, and an air outlet pipe 103 is installed on the other side of the outside of the housing 101. The air inlet pipe 102 and the air outlet pipe 103 are both connected to the inside of the housing 101. At the same time, the end of the air outlet pipe 103 close to the inside of the housing 101 is connected to a fan 104. The fan 104 is arranged inside the housing 101. The negative pressure generated by the fan 104 can pass the external air through the air inlet mechanism 100 into the cooling or heating system of the air conditioner. The first partition is fixedly installed inside the housing 101. 105, and fixed plates 106 are installed on both sides of the first partition 105, the first partition 105 and the two fixed plates 106 together form a placement space, and a bypass passage 107 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed plate 106, and filters 108, discharge components 109 and dust removal components 110 are installed on the inner sides of the two fixed plates 106 in sequence, and multiple slots are reserved on the inner sides of the two fixed plates 106, and the filters 108, discharge components 109 and dust removal components 110 are arranged in corresponding slots in sequence, and a cover plate 111 is fixed on the top of the casing 101 by screws.

[0029] Furthermore, the discharge element 109 includes a perforated plate 109a with openings evenly distributed thereon, and a discharge grid 109b is arranged inside the openings of the perforated plate 109a. The high-voltage electric field formed by the discharge grid 109b can electrically separate the dust-containing gas passing through the perforated plate 109a, so that the dust particles are combined with negative ions and carry negative charges, so as to facilitate the subsequent cooperation with the dust removal element 110 to remove particulate matter.

[0030] The dust removal component 110 includes a cover shell 110a arranged between two fixed plates 106, and a connecting pipe 110b corresponding to the opening on the orifice plate 109a is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the cover shell 110a on the side close to the orifice plate 109a. The airflow passing through the discharge component 109 can enter the interior of the dust removal component 110 through the connecting pipe 110b. At the same time, an opening is also arranged on the other side of the cover shell 110a, so that the air processed by the dust removal component 110 can smoothly reach the chamber where the outlet pipe 103 and the fan 104 are located, and two groups of dust removal plates 110c are installed inside the cover shell 110a, and the dust removal plates 110c are arranged in an oblique symmetrical manner. At the same time, each dust removal plate 110c carries a positive charge, so that the negatively charged dust particles can be affected by the positive charge and tend to be deposited and collected on the dust removal plate 110c.

[0031] The first partition plate 105 is provided with a first air inlet 105a and a second air inlet 105b in sequence, and the first air inlet 105a and the second air inlet 105b are both provided with control valves to control the opening and closing of the first air inlet 105a and the second air inlet 105b. Meanwhile, the bypass passage 107 is a chamber between the fixed plate 106 and the casing 101. The first air inlet 105a is connected with the placement space formed by the first partition plate 105 and the two fixed plates 106, so that the air can be processed through the filter 108, the discharge element 109 and the dust removal element 110, and finally enter the chamber where the fan 104 is located. The second air inlet 105b is connected with the bypass passage 107, and can directly reach the location of the fan 104 through the bypass passage 107 to enter the cooling or heating system of the air conditioner.

[0032] During use, when the incoming air needs to be processed, the first air inlet 105a is opened and the second air inlet 105b is closed. At this time, the air flow first passes through the filter 108 for initial filtration, and then is ionized by the discharge element 109 to charge the dust particles, and finally enters the dust removal element 110. The dust particles are deposited on the dust removal plate 110c. The clean air passes through the dust removal element 110 and enters the cooling or heating system of the air conditioner through the air outlet pipe 103, thereby completing the dust removal of the external air. When the incoming air does not need to be processed, the second air inlet 105b is opened and the first air inlet 105a is closed, and the external air directly enters the cooling or heating system of the air conditioner through the bypass passage 107 and the air outlet pipe 103.

[0033] In summary, through the coordination of the bypass passage 107 and the path between the two fixed plates 106, the user can switch the working state of the air intake mechanism 100 as needed, thereby achieving energy-saving operation of the air intake mechanism 100 while meeting the user's needs for air purification.

[0034] Example 2, reference Figure 1 to Figure 7 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a cleaning mechanism 200 for the air-conditioning air inlet device, which solves the problem of excessive dust deposition on the surface of the dust removal plate 110c affecting the adsorption effect of the dust particles.

[0035] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 200 includes a driving member 201 fixedly installed inside the dust removal member 110, and a cleaning member 202 is movably provided on the outside of the driving member 201, and a power member 203 is also provided at the end of the driving member 201. At the same time, an ash storage member 204 is also provided at the bottom of the casing 101, and a conversion member 205 is provided inside the ash storage member 204.

[0036] Furthermore, the driving member 201 includes a rotating seat 201a fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cover shell 110a away from the connecting pipe 110b, and a driving rod 201b is rotatably inserted inside the rotating seat 201a, and a driving groove 201c is provided on the outer wall of the driving rod 201b, and a transfer interface 201d is provided in a circular array on the outer edge of the end surface of the driving rod 201b away from the rotating seat 201a, and a connecting head 201e is also integrally provided at the center of the end surface of the driving rod 201b relative to the transfer interface 201d.

[0037] The cleaning member 202 includes a movable frame 202a movably mounted on the outside of the driving rod 201b. The movable frame 202a is composed of a circular ring and cross bars fixedly arranged on both sides thereof. A driving head 202b is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the movable frame 202a. Scrapers 202c are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable frame 202a. The scrapers 202c on both sides are respectively fitted with the dust removal plates 110c arranged on their respective outer sides.

[0038] The power part 203 includes a sleeve 203a which is sleeved on the outside of the connecting head 201e. The outside of the sleeve 203a is integrally connected with a plurality of paddles 203b arranged in a circular array, and a plurality of transfer teeth 203c are also arranged in a circular array on the end surface of the sleeve 203a opposite to the connecting head 201e. At the same time, a top spring 203d is arranged between the sleeve 203a and the connecting head 201e. The top spring 203d can elastically support the sleeve 203a so that there is a certain distance between the adjacent end surfaces of the sleeve 203a and the driving rod 201b. A mating opening 203e is also reserved on the outer wall of the sleeve 203a.

[0039] The ash storage component 204 includes an ash storage chamber 204a connected to the interior of the dust removal component 110, and the bottom of the inner wall of the ash storage chamber 204a is symmetrically installed with an induction spring 204b, the top of the induction spring 204b is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 204c, and the surface of the pressure plate 204c is detachably installed with an ash storage box 204d.

[0040] The conversion member 205 includes a bracket 205a fixed to the pressing plate 204c, and a push plate 205b is integrally connected to the top of the bracket 205a.

[0041] Preferably, the driving groove 201c is spirally arranged along the outer wall of the driving rod 201b, and the driving head 202b on the inner wall of the movable clamp is slidably embedded in the driving groove 201c. Since the scrapers 202c at both ends of the movable frame 202a are in contact with the dust removal plate 110c, the movable frame 202a can only move horizontally along the axial direction of the driving rod 201b. Then, when the driving rod 201b rotates, the driving groove 201c arranged in a spiral manner pushes the driving head 202b, so that the movable frame 202a can perform stable horizontal movement along with the rotation of the driving rod 201b. Therefore, under the setting of the scraper 202c, the dust particles remaining on the dust removal plate 110c can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the normal dust removal use of the dust removal plate 110c in the subsequent process.

[0042] Preferably, the transfer tooth 203c is meshed with the transfer interface 201d, and the undulation direction of the transfer tooth 203c is the same as the rotation direction of the paddle 203b, that is, the extension direction from the lowest point to the highest point of the transfer tooth 203c is the same as the rotation direction of the paddle 203b. This arrangement can ensure the stable meshing of the transfer tooth 203c and the transfer interface 201d in the rotation direction of the paddle 203b, so that when the transfer tooth 203c is meshed with the transfer interface 201d, the drive rod 201b can be rotated with the rotation of the sleeve 203a, so that the sleeve 203a drives the drive rod 201b, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the cleaning member 202 to clean the dust removal plate 110c. At the same time, when the transfer tooth 203c is disengaged from the transfer interface 201d, the power member 203 is in an idling state and stops driving the drive member 201.

[0043] The push plate 205b is wedge-shaped and is located in the mating opening 203e. The width of the push plate 205b gradually increases from bottom to top. When the dust in the ash box 204d accumulates to a certain amount, the induction spring 204b is compressed by the gravity of the ash box 204d. At this time, the ash box 204d and the pressure plate 204c drop synchronously, so that the push plate 205b is relatively displaced downward relative to the mating opening 203e. As a result, the upper end of the push plate 205b squeezes the mating opening 203e, so that the power member 203 as a whole squeezes the top spring 203d to move in the direction of the driving member 201, and along with the rotation of the power member 203, the transfer tooth 203c is engaged with the transfer interface 201d. At this time, the power of the power member 203 is transferred to the driving member 201, thereby realizing the driving of the driving member 201.

[0044] When in use, the dust removal element 110 electrostatically adsorbs the dust particles contained in the air, and the deposited dust particles fall into the ash storage box 204d through the dust removal plate 110c. As the dust particles in the ash storage box 204d continue to increase, it indicates that the dust removal element 110 has been working for a long time. After working for a long time, dust particles are easily attached to the surface of the dust removal plate 110c, which affects the subsequent dust removal effect. Therefore, the use of the dust removal plate 110c can be judged by the collection status of the dust particles in the ash storage box 204d. State, when the dust particles inside the ash storage box 204d exceed a certain amount, the ash storage box 204d squeezes the induction yellow under the action of gravity, driving the pressure plate 204c and the conversion member 205 to drop synchronously, and at this time, through the cooperation between the push plate 205b and the matching port 203e, the power member 203 completes the power connection with the driving member 201, so that the driving member 201 drives the cleaning member 202 to move and clean the dust removal plate 110c, so as to ensure the efficient dust removal effect of the dust removal plate 110c.

[0045] In summary, the use status of the dust removal plate 110c is estimated by the change in the overall weight of the ash storage box 204d, and the power connection between the power component 203 and the driving component 201 is controlled by means of the gravity of the ash storage box 204d. Therefore, the dust removal plate 110c can be automatically cleaned through the cleaning component 202, thereby ensuring the long-term use effect of the dust removal component 110.

[0046] Example 3, reference Figure 1 to Figure 8 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a cleaning mechanism 200 for the air-conditioning air inlet device, which solves the installation and disassembly problems of the ash storage box 204d, and includes a limiting member 206.

[0047] Specifically, the limiting member 206 includes a limiting plate 206a hingedly arranged on one side of the pressing plate 204c, and a supporting spring 206b is arranged between one end of the limiting plate 206a and the pressing plate 204c.

[0048] Furthermore, the support spring 206b can elastically support the limiting plate 206a, thereby ensuring the stability of the limiting plate 206a when limiting the movement of the ash storage box 204d.

[0049] When in use, the upper end of the limit plate 206a is pressed against the ash box 204d under the elastic force of the support spring 206b on its lower end, thereby cooperating with the ash storage chamber 204a to achieve the purpose of limiting the ash box 204d. When the ash box 204d decreases due to the increase in weight caused by the collection of dust particles, the limit plate 206a moves downward synchronously and contacts the bottom of the ash storage chamber 204a and flips over, thereby releasing the restriction on the ash box 204d, making it convenient for the user to take out the ash box 204d for cleaning. When the ash box 204d is reinstalled, the pressure plate 204c is pressed first to ensure the smooth installation of the ash box 204d. After the installation is completed, the ash box 204d and the pressure plate 204c are quickly reset under the support of the induction spring 204b.

[0050] In summary, by disposing the limiting member 206, the stability of the dust storage box 204d when collecting dust particles can be ensured.

[0051] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air-conditioning air inlet device, characterized in that: include, An air intake mechanism (100) comprises a casing (101), an air intake pipe (102) located on one side outside the casing (101), an air outlet pipe (103) located on the other side outside the casing (101), a fan (104) located in the air outlet pipe (103), a first partition plate (105) located inside the casing (101), fixed plates (106) located on both sides of the first partition plate (105), a bypass passage (107) located outside the fixed plate (106), a filter (108), a discharge element (109) and a dust removal element (110) arranged in sequence inside the fixed plate (106), and a cover plate (111) arranged on the top of the casing (101); and, The cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a driving member (201) located inside the dust removal member (110), a cleaning member (202) being arranged outside the driving member (201), a power member (203) being arranged at the end of the driving member (201), an ash storage member (204) being arranged at the bottom of the housing (101), a conversion member (205) being arranged inside the ash storage member (204), and a limiting member (206) being arranged outside the ash storage member (204).

2. The air-conditioning air inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first partition plate (105) is provided with a first air inlet (105a) and a second air inlet (105b) in sequence; The bypass passage (107) is a chamber between the fixing plate (106) and the casing (101); The second air inlet (105b) is in communication with the bypass passage (107).

3. The air-conditioning air inlet device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of slots are provided on the inner sides of the two fixing plates (106), and the filter (108), the discharge component (109) and the dust removal component (110) are arranged in the corresponding slots in sequence.

4. The air-conditioning air inlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge member (109) comprises a perforated plate (109a), and a discharge grid (109b) is arranged inside an opening of the perforated plate (109a); The dust removal component (110) comprises a housing (110a), a connecting pipe (110b) corresponding to the orifice plate (109a) being integrally arranged on the outer wall of the housing (110a), and a dust removal plate (110c) being installed inside the housing (110a).

5. The air-conditioning air inlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member (201) comprises a rotating seat (201a) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the housing (110a); a driving rod (201b) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating seat (201a); a driving groove (201c) is provided on the outer wall of the driving rod (201b); a transfer interface (201d) is also provided on the outer edge of the end surface of the driving rod (201b) away from the rotating seat (201a); and a connecting head (201e) is integrally provided at the center of the end surface of the driving rod (201b); The transfer ports (201d) are arranged in a ring array with respect to the driving rod (201b).

6. The air-conditioning air inlet device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning member (202) comprises a movable frame (202a) sleeved on the outside of the driving rod (201b), a driving head (202b) being provided on the inner wall of the movable frame (202a), and scrapers (202c) being fixedly connected to both sides of the movable frame (202a), the scrapers (202c) being in contact with the dust removal plate (110c).

7. The air-conditioning air inlet device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving groove (201c) is arranged in a spiral shape along the outer wall of the driving rod (201b), and the driving groove (201c) and the driving head (202b) are in sliding fit.

8. The air-conditioning air inlet device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power member (203) comprises a sleeve (203a) sleeved on the outside of the connector (201e), the outside of the sleeve (203a) is integrally connected with a paddle (203b), a transfer tooth (203c) is provided on an end surface of the sleeve (203a) close to the connector (201e), a top spring (203d) is provided between the sleeve (203a) and the connector (201e), and a matching opening (203e) is also left on the outer wall of the sleeve (203a); The transfer teeth (203c) are arranged in a ring array relative to the sleeve (203a), and the transfer teeth (203c) are meshed with the transfer interface (201d).

9. The air-conditioning air inlet device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ash storage component (204) comprises an ash storage chamber (204a) connected to the interior of the dust removal component (110); an induction spring (204b) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the ash storage chamber (204a); a pressure plate (204c) is fixedly connected to the top of the induction spring (204b); and an ash storage box (204d) is arranged on the surface of the pressure plate (204c); The conversion member (205) comprises a bracket (205a) fixed to the pressure plate (204c), and the top end of the bracket (205a) is integrally connected with a push plate (205b); The push plate (205b) is arranged in a wedge shape, and the push plate (205b) is located in the matching opening (203e).

10. The air-conditioning air inlet device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting member (206) comprises a limiting plate (206a) rotatably arranged at one end of the pressing plate (204c), a supporting spring (206b) being arranged on the outer side of the limiting plate (206a), and the supporting spring (206b) being located between the limiting plate (206a) and the pressing plate (204c).