Morchella drying and dehumidifying all-in-one machine
By designing a multi-layer drying and dehumidifying machine with a rotating mechanism, the problems of incomplete drying of existing equipment and easy breakage of morels are solved, and efficient and uniform drying effect is achieved, extending storage time and improving output rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510289294.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing morel drying equipment cannot achieve thorough drying, resulting in short storage time and easy breakage of morels during flipping and low output rate.
A morel drying and dehumidifying machine is designed, using a multi-layer drying mesh rack and a rotating mechanism, and the fixing plate is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the body to achieve uniform drying of morels. At the same time, exhaust pipes and intake components are embedded to form a drying cycle to achieve the integration of dehumidification and drying.
It improves drying efficiency, ensures even drying of morels, extends storage time, reduces damage risk, improves output rate, and achieves high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119958235A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus processing, and in particular to a morel drying and dehumidifying integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] Morchella is a rare edible mushroom variety, named for its uneven cap surface, which looks like a sheep's tripe. Morchella, also known as the grass bamboo, is a precious edible and medicinal mushroom. It is used to treat food stagnation, abdominal distension, phlegm, asthma and cough. Morchella is also known as goat's tripe and goat mushroom. Its structure is similar to that of the plate mushroom, with a wrinkled mesh on the upper part, which looks like a honeycomb and a sheep's tripe, hence the name. Morchella has a particularly high yield in the two to three years after a wildfire, so North American pickers will collect morels based on wildfires. However, when the fire is controlled, its growth in the same area will decrease year after year. Since morels can only be stored for three days at room temperature, they must be dried if they want to be transported over long distances, which requires a drying device.
[0003] Existing drying equipment can only be placed in a fixed position for drying, resulting in incomplete drying of the morels and a short shelf life. In addition, the morels are turned over by a drum, but the morels are easily broken during the turning process, resulting in a low yield.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a morel drying and dehumidifying all-in-one machine to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a morel drying and dehumidifying integrated machine to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a morel drying and dehumidifying machine, including a main body, wherein a plurality of layers of drying grid racks are arranged in the main body, the drying grid racks include fixed plates symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the main body, a plurality of groups of rotating mechanisms are arranged between the two fixed plates, and the morels are placed on the rotating mechanisms. An exhaust pipe is embedded in the inner wall of the main body, one side of the main body is fixedly connected to and connected to a box body, an air intake assembly is installed in the box body, and the air intake assembly extends into the main body and is connected to the main body.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly is located in the fixed plate, the driving assembly is transmission-connected to a flipping assembly, and the flipping assembly is rotationally connected to the fixed plate.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate away from the first motor, a second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected by a chain transmission, and the chain is transmission connected to the flipping assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the flipping assembly includes an active roller, the end of the active roller extends into the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gear is engaged with the chain, the active roller is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a driven roller is provided on one side of the active roller, and the morels are placed between the active roller and the driven roller.
[0010] Preferably, the end of the driven roller passes through the fixed plate and extends into the box body, the box body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a track box is fixedly connected to the box body, a tooth plate is fixedly connected to the track box, the tooth plate is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the driven roller extends into the connecting block and is rotatably connected to the connecting block.
[0011] Preferably, the track box, the fixing plate and the box body are all provided with slide grooves, and the driven roller passes through the slide grooves and is slidably connected with the slide grooves.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing door is rotatably connected to a side of the main body away from the box body, a sealing strip is fixed to the edge of the sealing door, a handle is fixed to the outside of the sealing door, and supporting feet are fixed to the bottom surface of the main body and the box body respectively.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of exhaust ports are provided in the main body, and the exhaust ports are connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the air intake assembly includes a blower fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the blower is fixedly connected to and connected to an air intake pipe, the air intake pipe extends into the body and is connected to the body, and the air intake pipe is connected to a heater.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the exhaust pipe extends into the box and is connected to a dehumidifier, one side of the dehumidifier is connected to a drain pipe, the dehumidifier is fixedly connected to and connected to a bend pipe, a heat exchanger is installed on the bend pipe, and the end of the bend pipe away from the dehumidifier is connected to the air inlet pipe.
[0016] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: a multi-layer drying grid is provided in the body for placing morels, the drying grid is symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the body through a fixed plate, a rotating mechanism is provided between the fixed plates, and the morels are placed on the rotating mechanism to achieve uniform drying. An exhaust pipe is embedded in the body for discharging moisture, and at the same time, a box is connected to one side of the body, an air intake assembly is installed in the box, and the air intake assembly introduces hot air into the body to form a drying cycle. The present invention improves the drying efficiency and ensures uniform drying of the morels through the design of a multi-layer drying grid and a rotating mechanism; the cooperation of the exhaust pipe and the air intake assembly realizes the integration of dehumidification and drying, and improves the practicability of the equipment; the rotating mechanism can flip the morels, improve the dehumidification rate, extend the storage time, and cause less damage to the morels, thereby improving the output rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention in the main viewing direction;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body and the box body of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0023] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. sealing cover; 3. box body; 4. handle; 5. support foot; 6. exhaust pipe; 7. exhaust port; 8. fixed plate; 9. first motor; 10. first transmission wheel; 11. chain; 12. first gear; 13. box body; 14. second transmission wheel; 15. fixed shaft; 16. driven roller; 17. driving roller; 18. track box; 19. tooth plate; 20. second gear; 21. second motor; 22. connecting block; 23. slide; 24. blower; 25. air inlet pipe; 26. heater; 27. elbow; 28. heat exchanger; 29. dehumidifier; 30. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In today's agricultural and food processing fields, drying equipment plays a vital role. With the advancement of technology and the increase in consumer demand, traditional drying methods can no longer meet the requirements of high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection. As a rare edible fungus, the drying process of morels requires more precise control to ensure quality and flavor.
[0025] Introduction to Morchella and its drying requirements: Morchella, also known as Morchella mushroom, Morchella vegetable, etc., is a rare edible fungus, named because of its uneven cap surface, which resembles a tripe. Morchella has tender meat, delicious taste, rich nutrition, and contains a variety of essential amino acids, vitamins and minerals for the human body. It is known as the "king of fungi". Morchella is widely distributed around the world, especially in my country, Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places are its main production areas. After picking, Morchella is rich in water and is very easy to rot and deteriorate, so it needs to be dried in time. During the drying process, the temperature, humidity and time must be strictly controlled to ensure the quality and flavor of the Morchella. The specific requirements are as follows: Temperature control: During the drying process of Morchella, the temperature must be controlled within a certain range to avoid excessively high temperatures that lead to loss of nutrients and poor taste, or too low temperatures that lead to low drying efficiency. Humidity control: During the drying process, moisture must be discharged in time to keep the drying environment dry and prevent the Morchella from getting damp and becoming moldy and deteriorating. Time control: Drying time needs to be adjusted according to factors such as the size, thickness and moisture content of the morels to ensure uniform and thorough drying.
[0026] Current status of drying and dehumidification technology development: Traditional drying technologies mainly include natural drying and hot air drying. Natural drying takes a long time, is easily affected by the weather, and can easily lead to a decline in the quality of morels; hot air drying has problems such as high energy consumption and uneven drying. Therefore, traditional drying technology can no longer meet the needs of modern agricultural production. With the advancement of science and technology, modern drying technologies continue to emerge, such as vacuum drying, microwave drying, infrared drying, etc. These technologies have the advantages of high drying efficiency, low energy consumption, and uniform drying, but each has certain limitations. For example, although vacuum drying can maintain the color and nutritional content of morels, the equipment cost is relatively high; microwave drying is fast, but it is easy to cause the internal temperature of morels to rise too quickly and destroy the quality; infrared drying is suitable for small-scale production and is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. Dehumidification technology is a technology that removes moisture from the drying environment by physical or chemical methods during the drying process. Common dehumidification methods include condensation dehumidification, adsorption dehumidification, and membrane dehumidification. The application of dehumidification technology helps to keep the drying environment dry, improve drying efficiency, and reduce energy consumption.
[0027] The Morchella drying and dehumidification machine has the following technical features: High efficiency and energy saving: Through the application of heat exchangers, the recycling of heat energy is realized, reducing energy consumption. At the same time, the precise temperature and humidity control system ensures the high efficiency of the drying process. Uniform drying: The design of the rotating mechanism allows the Morchella to be heated evenly during the drying process, avoiding the problem of local overheating or insufficient drying. Good dehumidification effect: The application of the dehumidifier effectively removes moisture from the drying environment and maintains the dryness of the drying environment. Easy operation: The equipment uses a touch screen operation interface, which is simple and convenient to operate. At the same time, the equipment has automatic fault detection and prompt functions, which is convenient for users to perform maintenance.
[0028] Background of the development of the Morel Mushroom Drying and Dehumidification Machine: As consumers' requirements for food safety and quality increase, the demand for rare edible fungi such as Morel Mushrooms is growing. Traditional drying methods can no longer meet market demand, and more efficient, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly drying equipment is needed to meet production needs. In the development of the Morel Mushroom Drying and Dehumidification Machine, we faced many technical challenges. For example, how to ensure the uniformity and efficiency of the drying process; how to effectively remove moisture from the drying environment; how to achieve the recycling of thermal energy to reduce energy consumption, etc. To solve these problems, scientific researchers need to continue to explore and innovate.
[0029] The Morchella Drying and Dehumidifying Machine is mainly used for drying rare edible fungi such as Morchella. In addition, the equipment can also be used for drying other agricultural products such as fruits and vegetables, Chinese medicinal materials, etc., and has broad application prospects. With the improvement of consumers' requirements for food safety and quality, and the promotion of scientific and technological innovation in the fields of agriculture and food processing, the market demand for Morchella Drying and Dehumidifying Machine will continue to grow. It is expected that in the next few years, the equipment will be widely used in the production and processing of rare edible fungi such as Morchella, and become an important force in promoting agricultural modernization and upgrading of the food processing industry.
[0030] Key technologies and innovations in the development of the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine Temperature and humidity control technology: By accurately controlling the temperature and humidity of the drying environment, ensure that the Morchella is dried under optimal conditions to avoid quality degradation caused by over- or under-drying. Heat recovery technology: Use a heat exchanger to recover the heat energy of the discharged moisture to achieve energy-saving effects. Rotation mechanism design: By designing a reasonable rotation mechanism, the Morchella can be heated evenly during the drying process, improving the drying efficiency. Integrated design: Integrating the drying and dehumidification functions into one, simplifies the equipment structure, and improves the practicality and convenience of the equipment. Intelligent control: The touch screen operation interface and automatic fault detection function are used to realize the intelligent control of the equipment, reducing the difficulty of operation and maintenance costs. Energy saving and environmental protection: Through the application of heat recovery and dehumidification technology, the energy consumption of the equipment and environmental pollution are reduced, which meets the requirements of modern agricultural production for environmental protection.
[0031] Development Trend and Prospect of Morel Drying and Dehumidifying Machine: Intelligence: With the development of Internet of Things and artificial intelligence technology, Morel Drying and Dehumidifying Machine will achieve a higher level of intelligent control, such as remote monitoring, fault diagnosis and other functions. Energy saving and environmental protection: In the future, the equipment will pay more attention to the application of energy-saving and environmental protection technologies, such as adopting more efficient heat recovery systems and more environmentally friendly dehumidification methods. Multifunctionality: The equipment will have more functions, such as automatically adjusting drying parameters and monitoring the quality of morels, to meet the needs of different users. With the growing demand for efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly equipment in the agricultural and food processing fields, Morel Drying and Dehumidifying Machine will usher in a broader development prospect. In the future, it will play a more important role in the production and processing of rare edible fungi such as morels, and promote agricultural modernization and food processing industry upgrading. At the same time, with the continuous advancement and innovation of technology, Morel Drying and Dehumidifying Machine will achieve a higher level of intelligence, energy saving, environmental protection and multifunctionality, providing more efficient, convenient and environmentally friendly solutions for agricultural production.
[0032] The Morchella drying and dehumidifying machine is a modern equipment that integrates drying and dehumidification functions. It has the advantages of high efficiency and energy saving, uniform drying, good dehumidification effect, and easy operation. The research and development and application of this equipment are of great significance to improving the production efficiency and quality of rare edible fungi such as Morchella. In the future, with the continuous advancement and innovation of technology, the Morchella drying and dehumidifying machine will achieve more intelligent, energy-saving, environmentally friendly and multifunctional development, providing more efficient, convenient and environmentally friendly solutions for agricultural production. At the same time, the research and development and application of this equipment will also promote agricultural modernization and the upgrading of the food processing industry, and contribute to the sustainable development of agriculture.
[0033] Optimization strategy of the drying and dehumidifying machine for morels in practical applications: In practical applications, the setting of drying parameters (such as temperature, humidity, time, etc.) has an important influence on the drying effect of morels. In order to obtain the best drying effect, these parameters need to be finely adjusted and optimized. Temperature optimization: Set the appropriate drying temperature according to factors such as the variety, size, and water content of the morels. Too low a temperature will lead to low drying efficiency, while too high a temperature may destroy the nutritional components and taste of the morels. Therefore, it is necessary to find the best drying temperature range through experiments and practice. Humidity optimization: During the drying process, timely discharge of moisture is crucial to maintaining the dryness of the drying environment. By adjusting the parameters of the dehumidifier, the humidity of the drying environment can be controlled to optimize the drying effect. Time optimization: The length of the drying time directly affects the drying degree and quality of the morels. Too short a drying time may cause the internal moisture of the morels to not be completely evaporated, while too long a drying time may cause the morels to be over-dried and lose their original flavor and taste. Therefore, it is necessary to set a reasonable drying time according to the actual situation. Optimization of equipment structure is also an important way to improve the performance of the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine. Optimization of operation and maintenance: Optimization of operation and maintenance is crucial to ensure the long-term stable operation of the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine.
[0034] Operation training: Provide professional training to operators to familiarize them with the operation process and precautions of the equipment. This helps reduce operating errors and improve the operating efficiency of the equipment. Regular maintenance: Regularly maintain and service the equipment, including cleaning, inspection, replacement of wearing parts, etc. This helps to extend the service life of the equipment and ensure its stable and reliable performance. Fault handling: Establish a fault handling mechanism to handle equipment faults in a timely and effective manner. This helps to reduce downtime and improve equipment utilization.
[0035] Compared with traditional drying technology, the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine has many advantages. High efficiency and energy saving: Traditional drying technology often has high energy consumption, while the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine achieves high efficiency and energy saving through the application of heat recovery and dehumidification technology. Uniform drying: Traditional drying technology may have the problem of uneven drying, while the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine ensures the uniformity of the drying process by optimizing drying parameters and equipment structure. Intelligent control: Traditional drying technology often lacks intelligent control functions, while the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine achieves intelligent control through a touch screen operation interface and automatic fault detection functions, reducing the difficulty of operation and maintenance costs. Wide applicability: The Morchella drying and dehumidification machine is not only suitable for the drying of Morchella, but also for the drying of other agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables, and Chinese medicinal materials. Other modern drying technologies may be more suitable for specific types of agricultural products. Energy saving and environmental protection: Compared with other modern drying technologies, the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine is more outstanding in energy saving and environmental protection. Through the application of heat recovery and dehumidification technology, energy consumption and environmental pollution are reduced. Easy to operate: The operating interface of the Morel Drying and Dehumidifying Machine is simple and intuitive, and easy to use. Other modern drying technologies may be more complicated to operate and require professional operation and maintenance.
[0036] The role of Morchella drying and dehumidification in agricultural sustainable development: The application of Morchella drying and dehumidification can significantly improve the production efficiency of rare edible fungi such as Morchella. By optimizing the drying parameters and equipment structure, efficient and uniform drying effects are achieved, drying time is shortened, and production speed is increased. Morchella drying and dehumidification reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution through the application of heat recovery and dehumidification technology. This not only meets the environmental protection requirements of modern agricultural production, but also contributes to the sustainable development of agriculture. The application of Morchella drying and dehumidification has promoted the upgrading and transformation of the agricultural industry. By improving production efficiency, reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution, the quality and added value of agricultural products are improved, and the competitiveness of the agricultural industry is enhanced. The research and development and application of Morchella drying and dehumidification have also driven the development of related industries. For example, it provides market opportunities for equipment manufacturers; provides efficient and environmentally friendly drying equipment for agricultural product processing enterprises; and provides research platforms and technical support for agricultural research institutions.
[0037] As a modern equipment integrating drying and dehumidification functions, the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine plays an important role in the production and processing of rare edible fungi such as Morchella. By optimizing the drying parameters, equipment structure, operation and maintenance, the performance and drying effect of the equipment can be further improved. At the same time, the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine also plays an important role in the sustainable development of agriculture, contributing to improving production efficiency, reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution, and promoting the upgrading of the agricultural industry. Looking to the future, with the continuous advancement and innovation of technology, the Morchella drying and dehumidification machine will achieve more intelligent, energy-saving, environmentally friendly and multifunctional development, providing more efficient, convenient and environmentally friendly solutions for agricultural production.
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0040] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the present embodiment provides a morel drying and dehumidifying machine, including a main body 1, in which a plurality of layers of drying grids are arranged, the drying grids include fixed plates 8 symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the main body 1, a plurality of groups of rotating mechanisms are arranged between the two fixed plates 8, and the morels are placed on the rotating mechanisms. An exhaust pipe 6 is embedded in the inner wall of the main body 1, one side of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to and connected with a box body 3, an air intake assembly is installed in the box body 3, and the air intake assembly extends into the main body 1 and is connected with the main body 1.
[0041] A multi-layer drying grid is provided in the body 1 for placing morels, and the drying grid is symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the body 1 through a fixed plate 8, and a rotating mechanism is provided between the fixed plates 8, and the morels are placed on the rotating mechanism to achieve uniform drying. The body 1 is embedded with an exhaust pipe 6 for discharging moisture, and at the same time, one side of the body 1 is connected to a box 3, and an air intake assembly is installed in the box 3, and the air intake assembly introduces hot air into the body 1 to form a drying cycle. The present invention improves the drying efficiency and ensures uniform drying of the morels through the design of a multi-layer drying grid and a rotating mechanism; the exhaust pipe 6 and the air intake assembly cooperate to achieve the integration of dehumidification and drying, and improve the practicability of the equipment; the rotating mechanism can flip the morels, improve the dehumidification rate, extend the storage time, and cause less damage to the morels, thereby improving the output rate.
[0042] In a further optimized solution, the rotating mechanism includes a driving assembly, the driving assembly is located in the fixed plate 8, the driving assembly is drivingly connected to a flip assembly, and the flip assembly is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 8. The flip assembly is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 8, thereby driving the morels to flip, further improving the drying uniformity, and the design of the flip assembly enables the morels to automatically flip during the drying process, avoiding the problem of local overheating or insufficient drying, and improving the drying quality and efficiency.
[0043] Further optimization scheme, the driving assembly includes a first motor 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 8, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 10, the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side away from the first motor 9 with a fixed shaft 15, the fixed shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the second transmission wheel 14, the first transmission wheel 10 and the second transmission wheel 14 are connected by a chain 11, and the chain 11 is connected to the flip assembly. The driving assembly is composed of the first motor 9, the first transmission wheel 10, the second transmission wheel 14 and the chain 11. The first motor 9 drives the first transmission wheel 10 to rotate, and drives the second transmission wheel 14 to rotate through the chain 11. The chain 11 is also connected to the flip assembly to realize the driving of the flip assembly. This design realizes the effective transmission of power, ensures the stable operation of the flip assembly, and reduces energy consumption and noise.
[0044] Further optimization scheme, the flip assembly includes an active roller 17, the end of the active roller 17 extends into the fixed plate 8 and is fixedly connected with the first gear 12, the first gear 12 is meshed with the chain 11, the active roller 17 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 8, a driven roller 16 is provided on one side of the active roller 17, and the morels are placed between the active roller 17 and the driven roller 16. The flip assembly is composed of an active roller 17 and a driven roller 16. The active roller 17 is connected to the driving assembly through the chain 11 transmission, and the driven roller 16 cooperates with the active roller 17, and the morels are placed between the two. The rotation of the active roller 17 drives the driven roller 16 and the morels to flip together. The design has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can effectively realize the flip drying of the morels, thereby improving the drying efficiency and quality.
[0045] Further optimization scheme, the end of the driven roller 16 passes through the fixed plate 8 and extends into the box body 13, the box body 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed plate 8, a track box 18 is fixed to the box body 13, a tooth plate 19 is fixed to the track box 18, the tooth plate 19 is meshed with a second gear 20, the second gear 20 is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 21, the second motor 21 is fixed to the connecting block 22, and the driven roller 16 extends into the connecting block 22 and is rotatably connected to the connecting block 22. The end of the driven roller 16 extends into the box body 13, and the track box 18, the tooth plate 19, the second gear 20 and the second motor 21 are arranged in the box body 13. The second motor 21 drives the second gear 20 to rotate and meshes with the tooth plate 19 to adjust the driven roller 16. This arrangement can adjust the position of the driven roller 16 according to the size of the morels and the drying requirements, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the equipment.
[0046] Further optimization scheme, the track box 18, the fixed plate 8 and the box body 13 are all provided with a slide groove 23, and the driven roller 16 passes through the slide groove 23 and is slidably connected with the slide groove 23. The track box 18, the fixed plate 8 and the box body 13 are all provided with a slide groove 23, and the driven roller 16 passes through the slide groove 23 and is slidably connected with the slide groove 23, so as to achieve stable extension and positioning of the driven roller 16. The design of the slide groove 23 ensures the stability and accuracy of the driven roller 16 during the extension and retraction process, and avoids the problem of uneven drying caused by shaking.
[0047] Further optimization scheme, the main body 1 is rotatably connected to the side away from the box 3, the edge of the sealing door is fixed with a sealing strip, the outside of the sealing door is fixed with a handle 4, and the bottom of the main body 1 and the box 3 are respectively fixed with supporting feet 5. The setting of the sealing strip ensures the sealing during the drying process. The outside of the sealing door is fixed with a handle 4 for easy opening and closing. The main body 1 and the bottom of the box 3 are respectively fixed with supporting feet 5 to ensure the stability of the equipment. The design of the sealing door and the sealing strip improves the sealing performance during the drying process and avoids the leakage of hot air and moisture. The design of the handle 4 and the supporting feet 5 improves the operating convenience and stability of the equipment.
[0048] Further optimizing the scheme, a plurality of exhaust ports 7 are provided in the body 1, and the exhaust ports 7 are connected to the exhaust pipe 6. A plurality of exhaust ports 7 are provided in the body 1, and the exhaust ports 7 are connected to the exhaust pipe 6, for discharging moisture generated during the drying process. The design of the exhaust ports 7 and the exhaust pipe 6 ensures that moisture is discharged in a timely manner during the drying process, thereby improving the drying efficiency and quality.
[0049] Further optimization scheme, the air intake assembly includes a blower 24 fixed to the inner wall of the box body 3, the blower 24 is fixed and connected to the air intake pipe 25, the air intake pipe 25 extends into the body 1 and is connected to the body 1, and the air intake pipe 25 is connected to the heater 26. The air intake assembly is composed of the blower 24, the air intake pipe 25 and the heater 26. The blower 24 sucks air into the air intake pipe 25, the heater 26 heats the air, and the heated hot air enters the body 1 for drying. The stable supply and heating of hot air are achieved, the temperature requirements during the drying process are ensured, and the drying efficiency and quality are improved.
[0050] Further optimization scheme, the top of the exhaust pipe 6 extends into the box 3 and is connected to the dehumidifier 29, one side of the dehumidifier 29 is connected to the drain pipe 30, the dehumidifier 29 is fixedly connected and connected to the elbow 27, the elbow 27 is installed with a heat exchanger 28, and the end of the elbow 27 away from the dehumidifier 29 is connected to the air inlet pipe 25. The top of the exhaust pipe 6 extends into the box 3 and is connected to the dehumidifier 29, and the dehumidifier 29 dehumidifies the discharged moisture. One side of the dehumidifier 29 is connected to the drain pipe 30 to discharge the moisture generated during the dehumidification process. The dehumidifier 29 is fixedly connected and connected to the elbow 27, and the elbow 27 is installed with a heat exchanger 28 for recovering the heat energy of the discharged moisture. The end of the elbow 27 away from the dehumidifier 29 is connected to the air inlet pipe 25 to realize the recycling of heat energy. Through the cooperation of the dehumidifier 29 and the heat exchanger 28, the effective treatment of moisture and the recycling of heat energy are realized, and the energy saving and environmental protection of the equipment are improved. At the same time, the design of the drain pipe 30 ensures that the moisture generated during the dehumidification process can be discharged in time, avoiding the problem of water accumulation inside the equipment.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0052] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A morel drying and dehumidifying machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (1), wherein a plurality of layers of drying racks are arranged inside the main body (1), wherein the drying racks comprise fixing plates (8) symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the main body (1), wherein a plurality of groups of rotating mechanisms are arranged between the two fixing plates (8), and wherein morels are placed on the rotating mechanisms, wherein an exhaust pipe (6) is embedded in the inner wall of the main body (1), wherein one side of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a box body (3), wherein an air intake assembly is installed inside the box body (3), wherein the air intake assembly extends into the main body (1) and is communicated with the main body (1).
2. The morel drying and dehumidifying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly is located inside the fixed plate (8), the driving assembly is transmission-connected to a flipping assembly, and the flipping assembly is rotationally connected to the fixed plate (8).
3. The morel drying and dehumidifying integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first motor (9) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (8); the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (10); a fixed shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed plate (8) away from the first motor (9); a second transmission wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (15); the first transmission wheel (10) and the second transmission wheel (14) are transmission-connected via a chain (11); and the chain (11) is transmission-connected to the flip assembly.
4. The morel drying and dehumidifying integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turning assembly comprises an active roller (17), an end of the active roller (17) extends into the fixed plate (8) and is fixedly connected to a first gear (12), the first gear (12) is meshed with the chain (11), the active roller (17) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (8), a driven roller (16) is provided on one side of the active roller (17), and the morels are placed between the active roller (17) and the driven roller (16).
5. The morel drying and dehumidifying integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the driven roller (16) passes through the fixed plate (8) and extends into the box body (13); the box body (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (8); a track box (18) is fixedly connected to the box body (13); a toothed plate (19) is fixedly connected to the track box (18); the toothed plate (19) is meshed with a second gear (20); the second gear (20) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a second motor (21); the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (22); the driven roller (16) extends into the connecting block (22) and is rotatably connected to the connecting block (22).
6. The morel drying and dehumidifying integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The track box (18), the fixing plate (8) and the box body (13) are all provided with a slide groove (23), and the driven roller (16) passes through the slide groove (23) and is slidably connected to the slide groove (23).
7. The Morchella drying and dehumidifying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing door is rotatably connected to a side of the main body (1) away from the box body (3), a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the edge of the sealing door, a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing door, and supporting feet (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the main body (1) and the box body (3).
8. The morel drying and dehumidifying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of exhaust ports (7) are provided in the main body (1), and the exhaust ports (7) are connected to the exhaust pipe (6).
9. The Morchella drying and dehumidifying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake assembly comprises a blower (24) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (3); the blower (24) is fixedly connected to and connected to an air intake pipe (25); the air intake pipe (25) extends into the body (1) and is connected to the body (1); the air intake pipe (25) is connected to a heater (26).
10. The Morchella drying and dehumidifying integrated machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the exhaust pipe (6) extends into the box body (3) and is connected to a dehumidifier (29). One side of the dehumidifier (29) is connected to a drain pipe (30). The dehumidifier (29) is fixedly connected to and connected to a bend pipe (27). A heat exchanger (28) is installed on the bend pipe (27). One end of the bend pipe (27) away from the dehumidifier (29) is connected to the air inlet pipe (25).