Medical gauze strength detection equipment
By designing a testing device that can directly detect medical gauze into rolls, the problem of long-term efficiency caused by cutting and sequential testing in traditional methods is solved, and efficient and accurate detection results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510262502.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional medical gauze strength detection methods require cutting multiple samples and testing them in sequence, resulting in a long detection time and low efficiency.
A medical gauze strength detection device is designed, which is clamped and fixed by a combination of fixing and driving parts, and is directly detected into a roll of medical gauze without cutting, and can detect multiple samples at one time.
It improves detection efficiency, reduces detection time, saves the step of cutting samples, enhances the fixing force of medical gauze, and ensures the accuracy of the detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN119958992A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical gauze strength detection, in particular to a medical gauze strength detection device. Background Art
[0002] Medical gauze is a product made of plain weave of medium and coarse special cotton yarn. It has a sparse structure and has good moisture absorption and moisture dissipation properties after bleaching and degreasing. It is strictly sterilized at high temperature and high pressure and is suitable as a base material for medical bandages and coverings. In order to ensure that it can meet the special strength testing needs of the medical field, the tensile strength of medical gauze needs to be tested.
[0003] The traditional testing method is to cut the medical gauze into the size required for the test, and then clamp the upper and lower ends of the medical gauze sample with the clamps on the tensile testing machine, start the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine body, move the movable crossbeam upward, and stretch the medical gauze. When the medical gauze breaks, the control system of the tensile testing machine body will detect abnormal changes in the tension data, thereby triggering an instruction to stop running. At this time, the data is recorded and compared with the standard data to determine whether the medical gauze meets the requirements. However, the medical gauze needs to be cut before testing, and only a single medical gauze sample is tested at a time. In order to ensure the accuracy of the experimental results, multiple medical gauze samples need to be cut and tested one by one. The testing takes a long time and the testing efficiency is low. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a medical gauze strength testing device to solve the technical problems of long testing time and low testing efficiency caused by cutting multiple medical gauze samples and testing the medical gauze samples in sequence in the related art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions.
[0005] A medical gauze strength detection device according to an embodiment of the present application includes a tensile testing machine main body, a first fixing unit, and a second fixing unit. The tensile testing machine main body is a prior art, and its detailed structure is not shown in the drawings. The first fixing unit and the second fixing unit are both arranged on the tensile testing machine main body for fixing the medical gauze, and they are arranged in an up-and-down mirror image between the first fixing unit and the second fixing unit; the first fixing unit includes a first fixing bracket. A first fixing bracket is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body. A first fixing member is arranged at the upper end of the first fixing bracket. A first driving member is arranged on the first fixing member. A plurality of magnetizable moving brackets are symmetrically and slidably connected to the left and right on the upper end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body and on both sides of the first fixing bracket. An electromagnetic plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body. The moving bracket is magnetically connected to the electromagnetic plate. A second fixing member is arranged at the upper end of the moving bracket. A second driving member is arranged on the second fixing member. A first transmission member is jointly arranged at the rear side of the first driving member, the rear side of the second driving member, and the rear side of the base of the tensile testing machine main body; the second fixing unit includes a second fixing bracket. A second fixing bracket is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle part of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body. A third fixing member is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing bracket. A third driving member is arranged on the third fixing member. A plurality of magnetizable moving brackets are symmetrically slidably connected to the left and right on the lower end of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body and on both sides of the second fixing bracket. An electromagnetic plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body. The moving bracket is magnetically connected to the electromagnetic plate. A fourth fixing member is arranged at the lower end of the moving bracket. A fourth driving member is arranged on the fourth fixing member. A second transmission member is jointly arranged at the rear side of the third driving member, the rear side of the fourth driving member, and the rear side of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing member includes a first fixing column. First fixing columns are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper end of the first fixing bracket. A U-shaped plate is jointly fixedly installed at the upper ends of the first fixing columns. A first fixing block is fixedly installed at the left end of the U-shaped plate. A first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the U-shaped plate. A second fixing block is threadedly connected to the left side of the first threaded rod. Guide rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the first threaded rod at the right end of the U-shaped plate. The guide rod is slidably connected to the left and right between the guide rod and the second fixing block.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first driving member includes a first bevel gear. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the right end of the first threaded rod. The first bevel gear rotates within the U-shaped plate. A second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the front side of the first bevel gear on the right side of the U-shaped plate. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. A first rotating rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the second bevel gear and penetrates through the U-shaped plate from front to back. A first handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the first rotating rod. A first rotating wheel is fixedly installed at the rear end of the first rotating rod. Auxiliary rods are rotatably connected to the left side of the first rotating rod at the rear side of the U-shaped plate. A first pressing wheel is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second fixing member includes a second fixing column. On the rear side of the upper end of the first moving bracket, second fixing columns are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right. A U-shaped plate two is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the second fixing columns together. A third fixing block is fixedly installed at the left end of the U-shaped plate two. A second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the U-shaped plate two. A fourth fixing block is threadedly connected to the left side of the second threaded rod. Guide rods two are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped plate two and on the front and rear sides of the second threaded rod. The guide rods two and the fourth fixing block are slidably connected left and right.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second driving member includes a third bevel gear. A third bevel gear is fixedly installed at the right end of the second threaded rod. The third bevel gear rotates within the U-shaped plate two. A fourth bevel gear is rotatably connected to the front side of the third bevel gear on the right side of the U-shaped plate two. The third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are meshed with each other. A second rotating rod that penetrates through the U-shaped plate two from front to back is fixedly installed in the middle of the fourth bevel gear. A second handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the second rotating rod. Second rotating wheels are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the second rotating rod. Second auxiliary rods are rotatably connected to the left side of the second rotating rod at the rear end of the U-shaped plate two. Second pressing wheels are fixedly installed on the second auxiliary rods.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission member includes a first moving slider. A rectangular groove one is opened at the middle rear end of the base of the tensile testing machine main body. A first moving slider is slidably connected up and down within the rectangular groove one. A first cylindrical spring is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first moving slider. The upper end of the first cylindrical spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular groove one. A first cylindrical rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first moving slider. The first cylindrical rod and the base of the tensile testing machine main body are slidably connected up and down. A moving wheel is rotatably connected to the rear end of the first moving slider. Except for the leftmost second pressing wheel, the remaining second pressing wheels, the moving wheel, the first pressing wheel, the first rotating wheel, and all the second rotating wheels are jointly driven by a first belt. The moving wheel, the first rotating wheel, and all the second rotating wheels are in contact with the inner end of the first belt. The second pressing wheel and the first pressing wheel are in contact with the outer end of the first belt.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a first clamping block is hinged to the upper right side of the U-shaped plate one and the upper right side of the U-shaped plate two. A first clamping groove that matches the first clamping block is opened at the upper left side of the U-shaped plate one and the upper left side of the U-shaped plate two. A second clamping block is hinged to the lower left side of the U-shaped plate one and the lower left side of the U-shaped plate two. A second clamping groove that matches the second clamping block is opened at the lower right side of the U-shaped plate one and the lower right side of the U-shaped plate two. A third clamping block is hinged to the lower left side of the horizontal section of the first fixing bracket and the lower left side of the horizontal section of the first moving bracket. A third clamping groove that matches the third clamping block is opened at the lower right side of the horizontal section of the first fixing bracket and the lower right side of the horizontal section of the first moving bracket.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the fixing member three is the same as that of the fixing member one, only the parts distribution of the fixing member three is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the fixing member one along the horizontal plane, the structure of the fixing member four is the same as that of the fixing member two, only the parts distribution of the fixing member four is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the fixing member two along the horizontal plane, the structure of the driving member three is the same as that of the driving member one, only the parts distribution of the driving member three is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the driving member one along the horizontal plane, the structure of the driving member four is the same as that of the driving member two, only the parts distribution of the driving member four is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the driving member two along the horizontal plane, and the structure of the transmission member two is the same as the structure of the transmission member one, only the parts distribution of the transmission member two is a mirror image of the parts distribution of the transmission member one along the horizontal plane.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped groove 1 is evenly opened in the middle of the right end of the fixing block 1, a matching groove 1 matching with the arc-shaped groove 1 is evenly opened in the middle of the left end of the fixing block 2, an arc-shaped groove 2 is evenly opened in the middle of the right end of the fixing block 3, and a matching groove 2 matching with the arc-shaped groove 2 is evenly opened in the middle of the left end of the fixing block 4.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the fixing members 2 and the number of the fixing members 4 can be increased as needed. When it is not necessary to use all the fixing members 2 and 4, the unused fixing members 2 and 4 can be moved toward the side away from the fixing member 1.
[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. In the present invention, the rolled medical gauze product is directly unfolded, clamped and fixed by fixing member 1, fixing member 2, fixing member 3 and fixing member 4, and then tested. During the whole testing process, there is no need to cut the medical gauze, thus eliminating the process of cutting samples, and multiple medical gauze samples can be tested at one time, saving the time spent on testing one by one, thereby improving the testing efficiency of the tensile machine for testing the medical gauze.
[0017] 2. In the present invention, the arc groove 2 cooperates with the matching groove 2 to increase the contact area between the medical gauze and the fixing block 4 and between the medical gauze and the fixing block 3, thereby increasing the friction force on the fixed end of the medical gauze and reducing the possibility of separation from the fixing block 4 and the fixing block 3.
[0018] In addition to the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application described above, the technical features that constitute the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by the technical features of these technical solutions, other technical problems that can be solved by a medical gauze strength testing device provided by the embodiments of the present application, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by these technical features will be further described in detail in the specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a main-view stereoscopic structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a rear-view stereoscopic structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the fixing member 1, the driving member 1, the fixing member 2 and the driving member 2 is shown.
[0023] Figure 4 A rear perspective structural diagram of the driving member 1, the driving member 2 and the transmission member 1 is shown.
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional plan structure of the arc groove one and the matching groove one is shown.
[0025] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 A local enlarged view of location N.
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the top-down cross-sectional plan structure of the U-shaped plate 1 and the U-shaped plate 2 is shown.
[0027] Figure 8 Shows Figure 7 A local enlarged view of point M.
[0028] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Tensile testing machine main body; 2. Fixing unit one; 21. Fixing bracket one; 22. Fixing part one; 221. Fixing column one; 222. U-shaped plate one; 223. Fixing block one; 2231. Arc groove one; 2232. Matching groove one; 224. Threaded rod one; 225. Fixing block two; 226. Guide rod one; 23. Driving part one; 231. Bevel gear one; 232. Bevel gear two; 233. Rotating rod one; 234. Handle one; 235. Rotating wheel one; 236. Auxiliary rod one; 237. Pressing wheel one; 24. Moving bracket one; 25. Electromagnetic plate one; 26. Fixing part two; 261. Fixing column two; 262. U-shaped plate two; 263. Fixing block three; 264. Threaded rod two; 265. Fixing block four; 266. Guide rod two; 27. Driving part two; 271. Bevel gear three; 272. Bevel gear four; 273. Rotating rod two; 274. Handle two; 275. Rotating wheel two; 276. Auxiliary rod two; 277. Pressing wheel two; 28. Transmission part one; 281. Moving slider one; 282. Cylindrical spring one; 283. Cylindrical rod one; 284. Moving wheel; 285. Belt one; 3. Fixing unit two; 31. Fixing bracket two; 32. Fixing part three; 33. Driving part three; 34. Moving bracket two; 35. Electromagnetic plate two; 36. Fixing part four; 37. Driving part four; 38. Transmission part two. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3A medical gauze strength testing device comprises a tensile machine body 1, a fixing unit 2 and a fixing unit 3. The tensile machine body 1 is a prior art, and its detailed structure is not shown in the attached drawings. The fixing unit 2 and the fixing unit 3 are both arranged on the tensile machine body 1 for fixing the medical gauze, and the fixing unit 2 and the fixing unit 3 are arranged in a mirror image up and down; the fixing unit 2 comprises a fixing bracket 21, a fixing bracket 21 is fixedly installed on the middle upper end of the base of the tensile machine body 1, a fixing piece 22 is arranged on the upper end of the fixing bracket 21, a driving piece 23 is arranged on the fixing piece 22, a plurality of mobile brackets 24 with magnetic attraction are symmetrically connected to the middle upper end of the base of the tensile machine body 1 and are located on the left and right sides of the fixing bracket 21, an electromagnetic plate 25 is fixedly installed on the middle upper end of the base of the tensile machine body 1, the mobile bracket 24 and the electromagnetic plate 25 are magnetically connected, a fixing piece 26 is arranged on the upper end of the mobile bracket 24, and a fixed A driving member 27 is arranged on the fixed member 26, and a transmission member 28 is arranged on the rear side of the driving member 1 23, the rear side of the driving member 27 and the rear side of the base of the tensile machine body 1; the fixed unit 23 includes a fixed bracket 21, a fixed bracket 21 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the middle part of the movable beam of the tensile machine body 1, a fixed member 32 is arranged on the lower end of the fixed bracket 21, and a driving member 33 is arranged on the fixed member 32. A plurality of mobile brackets 234 with magnetic attraction are symmetrically slidably connected at the lower end of the movable beam of the tensile machine body 1 and located on the left and right sides of the fixed bracket 231, an electromagnetic plate 235 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the movable beam of the tensile machine body 1, the mobile bracket 234 is magnetically connected to the electromagnetic plate 235, a fixed member 436 is arranged on the lower end of the mobile bracket 234, a driving member 437 is arranged on the fixed member 436, and a transmission member 238 is arranged on the rear side of the driving member 33, the rear side of the driving member 437 and the rear side of the movable beam of the tensile machine body 1.
[0032] According to the needs, a suitable number of mobile brackets 24 are moved toward the fixed bracket 21, the fixing member 22 is clamped with the fixing member 26, and the fixing member 26 is clamped with the fixing member 26. The unused mobile bracket 24 is moved toward the side away from the fixed bracket 21, and the electromagnetic plate 25 is energized to fix the mobile bracket 24 by magnetic attraction. A suitable number of mobile brackets 34 are moved toward the fixed bracket 31. The fixing member 32 is clamped with the fixing member 4 36, and the fixing member 4 36 is clamped with the fixing member 4 36. The unused mobile bracket 2 34 is moved toward the side away from the fixed bracket 2 31, and the electromagnetic plate 2 35 is energized to magnetically fix the mobile bracket 2 34. The medical gauze roll is manually unfolded, and one end of the medical gauze is placed in the leftmost fixing member 2 26. If the number of mobile brackets 24 required is not more than two, the fixing member 2 26 is driven by the driving member 2 27 to clamp and fix one end of the medical gauze, and the medical gauze roll is continued to be unfolded upward to put the unfolded medical gauze into the fixed member 2 26. The gauze is placed in the corresponding fixing member 4 36 on the upper side, fixed by the driving member 4 37, and then the medical gauze is continued to be unfolded to the right, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed in the fixing member 3 32, fixed by the driving member 3 33, and the medical gauze is continued to be unfolded downward, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed in the fixing member 1 22, and the fixing member 1 22 is driven by the driving member 1 23 to clamp and fix the medical gauze, and the medical gauze is continued to be unfolded to the right, and the unfolded medical gauze is placed in the fixing member 2 26 on the right side, and the fixing member 2 26 is driven by the driving member 27 to clamp and fix the medical gauze, Continue to unfold the medical gauze roll upward, and put the unfolded medical gauze roll into the corresponding fixing member four 36 on the upper side for fixing. If the number of required movable brackets 24 is greater than two, there is no need to drive the driving member 1 23, the driving member 27, the driving member three 33 and the driving member four 37 to move during the whole process. When the medical gauze has completed all the paths, the driving member 1 23 is manually driven to move. Under the transmission of the transmission member 1 28, the driving member 1 23 and the driving member two 27 move synchronously to fix the part of the medical gauze located on the lower side, and at the same time drive the driving member two 27 to move. With the cooperation of 38, the part of the medical gauze located on the upper side is fixed, and then the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine body 1 is started, and the movable crossbeam moves upward to stretch the medical gauze. When the medical gauze breaks, the control system of the tensile testing machine body 1 will detect the abnormal change of the tension data, thereby triggering the instruction to stop running. The data can be recorded at this time. If there is still medical gauze that has not been completely broken, the movable crossbeam continues to move upward until all the medical gauze are broken. After recording all the data, the average is calculated and compared with the standard data to determine whether the tensile strength of the medical gauze meets the standard.
[0033] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The fixing member 1-22 includes a first fixing post 221. The first fixing brackets 21 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper end. The upper ends of the first fixing posts 221 are fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate 1-222 together. A first fixing block 223 is fixedly installed at the left end of the U-shaped plate 1-222. A first threaded rod 224 is rotatably connected to the right end of the U-shaped plate 1-222. A second fixing block 225 is threadedly connected to the left side of the first threaded rod 224. Guide rods 1-226 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped plate 1-222 and on the front and rear sides of the first threaded rod 224. The guide rods 1-226 are slidably connected to the second fixing block 225 in the left-right direction.
[0034] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 The first driving member 23 includes a first bevel gear 231. The first threaded rod 224 is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear 231 at the right end. The first bevel gear 231 rotates inside the U-shaped plate 1-222. A second bevel gear 232 is rotatably connected to the right side of the U-shaped plate 1-222 and in front of the first bevel gear 231. The second bevel gear 232 meshes with the first bevel gear 231. A first rotating rod 233 passing through the U-shaped plate 1-222 from front to back is fixedly installed in the middle of the second bevel gear 232. A first handle 234 is fixedly installed at the front end of the first rotating rod 233. First rotating wheels 235 are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the first rotating rod 233. Auxiliary rods 1-236 are rotatably connected to the left side of the first rotating rod 233 at the rear end of the U-shaped plate 1-222. Pressing wheels 1-237 are fixedly installed on the auxiliary rods 1-236.
[0035] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 The second fixing member 26 includes a second fixing post 261. The second fixing brackets 24 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper end. The upper ends of the second fixing posts 261 are fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate 2-262 together. A third fixing block 263 is fixedly installed at the left end of the U-shaped plate 2-262. A second threaded rod 264 is rotatably connected to the right end of the U-shaped plate 2-262. A fourth fixing block 265 is threadedly connected to the left side of the second threaded rod 264. Guide rods 2-266 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped plate 2-262 and on the front and rear sides of the second threaded rod 264. The guide rods 2-266 are slidably connected to the fourth fixing block 265 in the left-right direction.
[0036] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8, the driving member two 27 includes a bevel gear three 271. The right end of the threaded rod two 264 is fixedly installed with the bevel gear three 271. The bevel gear three 271 rotates within the U-shaped plate two 262. A bevel gear four 272 is rotatably connected to the right side of the U-shaped plate two 262 and in front of the bevel gear three 271. The bevel gear three 271 meshes with the bevel gear four 272. A rotating rod two 273 that penetrates through the U-shaped plate two 262 from front to back is fixedly installed in the middle of the bevel gear four 272. A handle two 274 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating rod two 273. Rotating wheels two 275 are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the rotating rod two 273. Auxiliary rods two 276 are rotatably connected to the rear end of the U-shaped plate two 262 and on the left side of the rotating rod two 273. Pressing wheels two 277 are fixedly installed on the auxiliary rods two 276.
[0037] Refer to Figure 4 , the transmission member one 28 includes a moving slider one 281. A rectangular groove one is opened at the rear end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body 1. The moving slider one 281 is slidably connected up and down within the rectangular groove one. A cylindrical spring one 282 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving slider one 281, and is fixedly connected between the upper end of the cylindrical spring one 282 and the rectangular groove one. A cylindrical rod one 283 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving slider one 281, and is slidably connected up and down between the cylindrical rod one 283 and the base of the tensile testing machine main body 1. A moving wheel 284 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the moving slider one 281. Except for the leftmost pressing wheel two 277, the remaining pressing wheels two 277, the moving wheel 284, the pressing wheel one 237, the rotating wheel one 235, and all the rotating wheels two 275 are commonly driven by a belt one 285. The moving wheel 284, the rotating wheel one 235, and all the rotating wheels two 275 are in contact with the inner end of the belt one 285, and the pressing wheels two 277 and the pressing wheel one 237 are in contact with the outer end of the belt one 285.
[0038] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a clamping block one is hinged to the upper right side of the U-shaped plate one 222 and the upper right side of the U-shaped plate two 262. A clamping groove one that matches the clamping block one is opened at the upper left side of the U-shaped plate one 222 and the upper left side of the U-shaped plate two 262. A clamping block two is hinged to the lower left side of the U-shaped plate one 222 and the lower left side of the U-shaped plate two 262. A clamping groove two that matches the clamping block two is opened at the lower right side of the U-shaped plate one 222 and the lower right side of the U-shaped plate two 262. A clamping block three is hinged to the lower left side of the horizontal section of the fixed support one 21 and the lower left side of the horizontal section of the moving support one 24. A clamping groove three that matches the clamping block three is opened at the lower right side of the horizontal section of the fixed support one 21 and the lower right side of the horizontal section of the moving support one 24.
[0039] Continue to refer to Figure 1, the structure of the third fixing member 32 is the same as that of the first fixing member 22, except that the part distribution of the third fixing member 32 is a mirror image of the part distribution of the first fixing member 22 along the horizontal plane. The structure of the fourth fixing member 36 is the same as that of the second fixing member 26, except that the part distribution of the fourth fixing member 36 is a mirror image of the part distribution of the second fixing member 26 along the horizontal plane. The structure of the third driving member 33 is the same as that of the first driving member 23, except that the part distribution of the third driving member 33 is a mirror image of the part distribution of the first driving member 23 along the horizontal plane. The structure of the fourth driving member 37 is the same as that of the second driving member 27, except that the part distribution of the fourth driving member 37 is a mirror image of the part distribution of the second driving member 27 along the horizontal plane. The structure of the second transmission member 38 is the same as that of the first transmission member 28, except that the part distribution of the second transmission member 38 is a mirror image of the part distribution of the first transmission member 28 along the horizontal plane.
[0040] Refer to Figure 5 , an arc-shaped groove 2231 is evenly formed in the middle of the right end of the first fixing block 223, and a mating groove 2232 that matches the arc-shaped groove 2231 is evenly formed in the middle of the left end of the second fixing block 225. An arc-shaped groove two is evenly formed in the middle of the right end of the third fixing block 263, and a mating groove two that matches the arc-shaped groove two is evenly formed in the middle of the left end of the fourth fixing block 265.
[0041] Refer to Figure 1 , the number of the second fixing members 26 and the number of the fourth fixing members 36 can both be increased as needed. When not all the second fixing members 26 and the fourth fixing members 36 are needed, the unused second fixing members 26 and the fourth fixing members 36 can be toggled away from the first fixing member 22.
[0042] The working principle of the present invention: First step: Toggle the appropriate number of the first moving brackets 24 towards the first fixing bracket 21 as needed, rotate the first clamping blocks on the U-shaped plate one 222 and the U-shaped plate two 262 to the corresponding first clamping grooves respectively, so that the first clamping blocks are clamped with the first clamping grooves. Rotate the second clamping blocks on the U-shaped plate one 222 and the U-shaped plate two 262 to the corresponding second clamping grooves respectively, so that the second clamping blocks are clamped with the second clamping grooves. Rotate the third clamping blocks on the first fixing bracket 21 and the first moving brackets 24 to the corresponding third clamping grooves respectively, so that the third clamping blocks are clamped with the third clamping grooves. Manually unfold the medical gauze roll and place one end of the medical gauze between the leftmost third fixing block 263 and the fourth fixing block 265.
[0043] Step 2: If the number of the first movable brackets 24 required is no more than two, at this time, manually rotate the handle two 274 on the leftmost U-shaped plate two 262, drive the rotating rod two 273 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear four 272 to rotate, driving the bevel gear three 271 to rotate, the bevel gear three 271 drives the threaded rod two 264 to rotate, driving the fixed block four 265 to move towards the corresponding fixed block three 263 until the fixed block four 265 is in close contact with the fixed block three 263, clamping and fixing one end of the medical gauze. By using the cooperation between the arc-shaped groove two and the cooperation groove two, the contact area between the medical gauze and the fixed block four 265 and between the medical gauze and the fixed block three 263 is increased, increasing the frictional resistance it receives. Continue to unfold the medical gauze roll upwards, put the unfolded medical gauze into the corresponding fixing part four 36 on the upper side for fixing, then continue to unfold the medical gauze to the right, put the unfolded medical gauze into the fixing part three 32 for fixing, continue to unfold the medical gauze downwards, put the unfolded medical gauze between the fixed block one 223 and the fixed block two 225, manually rotate the handle one 234 to make the fixed block two 225 move towards the fixed block one 223 to clamp and fix the medical gauze, continue to unfold the medical gauze to the right, put the unfolded medical gauze between the fixed block three 263 and the fixed block four 265 on the right side, rotate the handle two 274 to fix the medical gauze, continue to unfold the medical gauze roll upwards, put the unfolded medical gauze roll into the corresponding fixing part four 36 on the upper side for fixing. If the number of the first movable brackets 24 required is more than two, then during the whole process, there is no need to gradually fix the parts of the medical gauze between the fixed block one 223 and the fixed block two 225, between the fixed block three 263 and the fixed block four 265, and inside the fixed block three 263 and the fixed block four 265. When the medical gauze has completed all the paths, manually rotate the leftmost handle two 274, thereby driving the rotating rod two 273 to rotate. Under the drive of the belt one 285, the lower pressing wheel one 237, the lower pressing wheel two 277, the moving wheel 284 and the rotating wheel two 275 rotate synchronously, making the fixed block two 225 move towards the fixed block one 223 and the fixed block four 265 move towards the fixed block three 263 to fix the part of the medical gauze on the lower side. At the same time, adjust the fixing part four 36, and with the cooperation of the transmission part two 38, fix the part of the medical gauze on the upper side. During the whole process, the operator can adjust the medical gauze to make the medical gauze in a taut state.
[0044] Step 3: Then start the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine body 1, and the movable crossbeam moves upward to stretch the medical gauze. When the medical gauze breaks, the control system of the tensile testing machine body 1 will detect the abnormal change of the tension data, thereby triggering the command to stop running. At this time, the data can be recorded. If there is still medical gauze that has not been completely broken, the movable crossbeam continues to move upward until all the medical gauze are broken. After recording all the data, calculate the mean and compare it with the standard data to determine whether the tensile strength of the medical gauze meets the standard.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "middle", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "end", "axial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0046] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "number one", "number two", "one", "two" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a sliding connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medical gauze strength testing device, characterized in that , including a tensile testing machine main body (1), a first fixing unit (2) and a second fixing unit (3). The first fixing unit (2) and the second fixing unit (3) are arranged on the tensile testing machine main body (1) in an up-and-down mirror image for fixing medical gauze; The first fixing unit (2) includes a first fixing bracket (21). The first fixing bracket (21) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1). A first fixing member (22) is arranged at the upper end of the first fixing bracket (21). A first driving member (23) is arranged on the first fixing member (22). A plurality of magnetic movable brackets one (24) are symmetrically connected in a left-right sliding manner on the upper end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1) and on the left and right sides of the first fixing bracket (21). An electromagnetic plate one (25) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1). The movable bracket one (24) is magnetically connected to the electromagnetic plate one (25). A second fixing member (26) is arranged at the upper end of the movable bracket one (24). A second driving member (27) is arranged on the second fixing member (26). A first transmission member (28) is jointly arranged at the rear side of the first driving member (23), the rear side of the second driving member (27) and the rear side of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1); The second fixing unit (3) includes a second fixing bracket (31). The second fixing bracket (31) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle part of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body (1). A third fixing member (32) is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing bracket (31). A third driving member (33) is arranged on the third fixing member (32). A plurality of magnetic movable brackets two (34) are symmetrically connected in a sliding manner on the lower end of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body (1) and on the left and right sides of the second fixing bracket (31). An electromagnetic plate two (35) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body (1). The movable bracket two (34) is magnetically connected to the electromagnetic plate two (35). A fourth fixing member (36) is arranged at the lower end of the movable bracket two (34). A fourth driving member (37) is arranged on the fourth fixing member (36). A second transmission member (38) is jointly arranged at the rear side of the third driving member (33), the rear side of the fourth driving member (37) and the rear side of the movable crossbeam of the tensile testing machine main body (1).
2. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing member (22) includes a first fixing column (221). The first fixing columns (221) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the rear side of the upper end of the first fixing bracket (21) on the left and right. A U-shaped plate one (222) is jointly fixedly installed at the upper ends of the first fixing columns (221). A first fixing block (223) is fixedly installed at the left end of the U-shaped plate one (222). A first threaded rod (224) is rotatably connected to the right end of the U-shaped plate one (222). A second fixing block (225) is threadedly connected to the left side of the first threaded rod (224). Guide rods one (226) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the front and rear sides of the right end of the U-shaped plate one (222) and on the left and right sides of the first threaded rod (224). The guide rods one (226) are connected in a left-right sliding manner with the second fixing block (225).
3. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving member (23) includes a first bevel gear (231). The right end of the first threaded rod (224) is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear (231). The first bevel gear (231) rotates within the first U-shaped plate (222). A second bevel gear (232) is rotatably connected to the front side of the first bevel gear (231) on the right side of the first U-shaped plate (222). The second bevel gear (232) meshes with the first bevel gear (231). A first rotating rod (233) that penetrates through the first U-shaped plate (222) from front to back is fixedly installed in the middle of the second bevel gear (232). A first handle (234) is fixedly installed at the front end of the first rotating rod (233). First rotating wheels (235) are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the first rotating rod (233). First auxiliary rods (236) are rotatably connected to the left side of the first rotating rod (233) at the rear end of the first U-shaped plate (222). First pressing wheels (237) are fixedly installed on the first auxiliary rods (236).
4. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second fixing member (26) includes second fixing columns (261). Second fixing columns (261) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the first moving bracket (24) from left to right. A second U-shaped plate (262) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the second fixing columns (261). A third fixing block (263) is fixedly installed at the left end of the second U-shaped plate (262). A second threaded rod (264) is rotatably connected to the right end of the second U-shaped plate (262). A fourth fixing block (265) is threadedly connected to the left side of the second threaded rod (264). Second guiding rods (266) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the second threaded rod (264) at the right end of the second U-shaped plate (262). The second guiding rods (266) are slidably connected to the fourth fixing block (265) from left to right.
5. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving member (27) includes a third bevel gear (271). The right end of the second threaded rod (264) is fixedly installed with the third bevel gear (271). The third bevel gear (271) rotates within the second U-shaped plate (262). A fourth bevel gear (272) is rotatably connected to the front side of the third bevel gear (271) on the right side of the second U-shaped plate (262). The third bevel gear (271) meshes with the fourth bevel gear (272). A second rotating rod (273) that penetrates through the second U-shaped plate (262) from front to back is fixedly installed in the middle of the fourth bevel gear (272). A second handle (274) is fixedly installed at the front end of the second rotating rod (273). Second rotating wheels (275) are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the second rotating rod (273). Second auxiliary rods (276) are rotatably connected to the left side of the second rotating rod (273) at the rear end of the second U-shaped plate (262). Second pressing wheels (277) are fixedly installed on the second auxiliary rods (276).
6. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first transmission part (28) includes a first moving slider (281). A first rectangular groove is formed at the rear end of the middle part of the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1). The first moving slider (281) is connected to the inside of the first rectangular groove in a vertically sliding manner. A first cylindrical spring (282) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first moving slider (281), and the upper end of the first cylindrical spring (282) is fixedly connected to the first rectangular groove. A first cylindrical rod (283) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first moving slider (281), and the first cylindrical rod (283) is connected to the base of the tensile testing machine main body (1) in a vertically sliding manner. A moving wheel (284) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the first moving slider (281). Except for the leftmost second pressing wheel (277), the remaining second pressing wheels (277) are jointly connected by a first belt (285) for transmission with the moving wheel (284), the first pressing wheel (237), the first rotating wheel (235), and all the second rotating wheels (275). The moving wheel (284), the first rotating wheel (235), and all the second rotating wheels (275) are in contact with the inner end of the first belt (285), and the second pressing wheel (277) and the first pressing wheel (237) are in contact with the outer end of the first belt (285).
7. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first clamping block is hinged to the upper right end of the U-shaped plate one (222) and the upper right end of the U-shaped plate two (262). A first clamping groove matching the first clamping block is formed at the upper left end of the left side of the U-shaped plate one (222) and the upper left end of the left side of the U-shaped plate two (262). A second clamping block is hinged to the lower left end of the left side of the U-shaped plate one (222) and the lower left end of the left side of the U-shaped plate two (262). A second clamping groove matching the second clamping block is formed at the lower right end of the right side of the U-shaped plate one (222) and the lower right end of the right side of the U-shaped plate two (262). A third clamping block is hinged to the lower left end of the horizontal section of the first fixing bracket (21) and the lower left end of the horizontal section of the first moving bracket (24). A third clamping groove matching the third clamping block is formed at the lower right end of the horizontal section of the first fixing bracket (21) and the lower right end of the horizontal section of the first moving bracket (24).
8. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the third fixing part (32) is the same as that of the first fixing part (22), only the part distribution of the third fixing part (32) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the first fixing part (22) along the horizontal plane. The structure of the fourth fixing part (36) is the same as that of the second fixing part (26), only the part distribution of the fourth fixing part (36) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the second fixing part (26) along the horizontal plane. The structure of the third driving part (33) is the same as that of the first driving part (23), only the part distribution of the third driving part (33) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the first driving part (23) along the horizontal plane. The structure of the fourth driving part (37) is the same as that of the second driving part (27), only the part distribution of the fourth driving part (37) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the second driving part (27) along the horizontal plane. The structure of the second transmission part (38) is the same as that of the first transmission part (28), only the part distribution of the second transmission part (38) is a mirror image of the part distribution of the first transmission part (28) along the horizontal plane.
9. A medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle part of the right end of the fixing block 1 (223) is evenly provided with an arc-shaped groove 1 (2231), the middle part of the left end of the fixing block 2 (225) is evenly provided with a matching groove 1 (2232) matching with the arc-shaped groove 1 (2231), the middle part of the right end of the fixing block 3 (263) is evenly provided with an arc-shaped groove 2, and the middle part of the left end of the fixing block 4 (265) is evenly provided with a matching groove 2 matching with the arc-shaped groove 2.
10. The medical gauze strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second fixing member (26) and the number of the fourth fixing member (36) can be increased as needed. When it is not necessary to use all the second fixing member (26) and the fourth fixing member (36), the unused second fixing member (26) and the fourth fixing member (36) can be moved toward the side away from the first fixing member (22).
Citation Information
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