Power distribution cabinet

By designing automatic replacement and drying dehumidifier bulbs in distribution cabinets, the problem of the existing distribution cabinets requiring regular replacement of desiccants is solved, and the goal of reducing maintenance costs and ensuring dehumidification results is achieved.

CN119965698AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-09ZHEJIANG COLLEGE OF ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECHOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510295199.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dehumidification method of existing distribution cabinets requires regular replacement of desiccant materials, which increases maintenance costs and may result in unsuccessful dehumidification results due to untimely replacement.

Method used

A distribution cabinet is designed, using automatic replacement and drying of dehumidification bulb technology. Through the motor-driven ball-out and top ball components, the automatic recycling and drying of dehumidification bulbs are realized, avoiding the need for regular replacement.

Benefits of technology

Automatic replacement and drying of dehumidification bulbs is realized, reducing maintenance costs and ensuring the sustainability of dehumidification effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a power distribution cabinet, and belongs to the field of power distribution cabinets. The problem that in order to ensure the dehumidification effect, drying agent materials need to be checked and replaced regularly is solved. Therefore, the maintenance cost is increased, and the problem that the dehumidification effect is not ideal due to the fact that replacement is not timely is possibly solved. A power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a dehumidification assembly is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the cabinet body and comprises a dehumidification disc and a baffle, a ball outlet assembly is arranged on the dehumidification disc, a ball jacking assembly is further arranged on the dehumidification disc, and a drying circulating pipe is connected between the ball outlet assembly and the ball jacking assembly. The dried dehumidification balls and the saturated dehumidification balls are circulated between the ball outlet assembly and the ball ejecting assembly through the motor assembly, and the saturated dehumidification balls are dried through the drying circulation pipe. The dehumidification ball drying device has the advantages that the dried dehumidification balls are automatically replaced with the dehumidification balls in the saturated state, the dehumidification balls in the saturated state are automatically dried, the dehumidification balls do not need to be replaced regularly, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Among the dehumidification methods currently used in distribution cabinets, the desiccant dehumidification method is the most commonly used.

[0003] After absorbing moisture from the air, the desiccant will gradually reach a saturated state, at which point its dehumidification effect will significantly decrease. Therefore, in order to ensure the dehumidification effect, the desiccant material needs to be checked and replaced regularly. This not only increases maintenance costs, but may also result in unsatisfactory dehumidification effects due to untimely replacement. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet, which has the advantages of automatically replacing the saturated dehumidification bulb with a dry one, and drying the saturated dehumidification bulb by itself, without the need to regularly replace the dehumidification bulb, thus reducing maintenance costs, and solving the problem of regularly checking and replacing the desiccant material in order to ensure the dehumidification effect. This not only increases the maintenance cost, but also may lead to unsatisfactory dehumidification effect due to untimely replacement.

[0005] (II) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of automatically replacing a dry dehumidifier bulb with a saturated dehumidifier bulb, and drying the dehumidifier bulb that has reached a saturated state by itself, without the need to regularly replace the dehumidifier bulb, and reducing maintenance costs, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a power distribution cabinet, including a cabinet body, the cabinet body is a box structure with an open side, a cabinet door is provided on the cabinet body, a dehumidification component is provided at the inner bottom of the cabinet body, the dehumidification component includes a dehumidification disk, a side of the dehumidification disk close to the outside of the cabinet body is higher than a side close to the inside of the cabinet body, a zigzag baffle is provided in the dehumidification disk, a ball outlet assembly is provided on the left corner of the dehumidification disk close to the outside, and a A top ball assembly, a drying circulation pipe is connected between the ball outlet assembly and the top ball assembly, a motor assembly is also provided on the outside of the top ball assembly, the motor assembly is used to drive the ball outlet assembly and the top ball assembly to operate, the drying circulation pipe is filled with dehumidification balls, the ball outlet assembly pushes the dehumidification balls in the drying circulation pipe from the outer left corner of the dehumidification tray, the dehumidification balls are guided by the baffle to roll and absorb moisture, the top ball assembly pushes the saturated dehumidification balls back into the drying circulation pipe, a galvanized plate is provided inside the cabinet, electrical components are installed on the galvanized plate, the middle section of the drying circulation pipe is located behind the galvanized plate, and the dehumidification balls in the drying circulation pipe are dried by the heat generated when the electrical components are used.

[0006] Preferably, the motor assembly includes a motor bracket, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cabinet, a motor is arranged on the motor bracket, a drive block is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor, two swing rods are sequentially mounted on the drive block, a matching groove is arranged in the middle of the swing rod, the matching groove and the drive block cooperate with each other, one end of the swing rod close to the motor is connected to the top ball assembly, and the other end is fixedly and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, and one end of the swing rod away from the motor is connected to the ball outlet assembly, and the other end is fixedly and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet.

[0007] Preferably, a front foot seat and a rear foot seat are respectively provided at the front and rear of the bottom of the dehumidification tray, the height of the front foot seat is greater than that of the rear foot seat, and a mounting seat 1 and a mounting seat 2 are also provided at the rear of the dehumidification tray, a ball outlet hole is provided on the side wall of the dehumidification tray close to the ball outlet assembly, a ball injection hole is provided on the side wall of the dehumidification tray close to the top ball assembly, and limiting grooves are provided on the mounting seat 1 and the mounting seat 2.

[0008] Preferably, a steam outlet hole is provided on the drying circulation pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the ball outlet assembly includes a sliding frame, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side of the dehumidification disk where the ball outlet hole is located, and the sliding frame is provided with a sliding groove and a through hole, and a sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding frame, and a limiting rod and a storage hole are provided on the sliding block, the limiting rod is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the storage hole and the through hole correspond to each other, and the through hole is connected with one end of the drying circulation pipe, and a connecting column is provided at the bottom of the sliding block, one end of a connecting rod four is provided on the connecting column, and the other end of the connecting rod four is sequentially connected to connecting rod three, connecting rod two and connecting rod one, and mounting columns are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting rod two, and the mounting columns are respectively mounted in the limiting grooves of mounting seat one and mounting seat two, one end of the connecting rod one is connected to connecting rod two, and the other end is connected to one end of a swing rod away from a motor.

[0010] Preferably, the top ball assembly includes top ball component 1 and top ball component 2, and the top ball component 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side of the dehumidification disk where the ball hole is located. The top ball component 1 is slidably arranged below the top ball component 2, and a transition component is also arranged on the top ball component 2, and the transition component is connected to the other end of the drying circulation pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the top ball component 1 includes a receiving seat, which is used to receive the dehumidification ball entering the top ball component 1 from the ball hole. A limiting hole is provided on the top ball component 1. A hinge strip is also provided on the top ball component 1, and the hinge strip is connected to one end of the swing rod close to the motor.

[0012] Preferably, the second top ball assembly includes a bracket, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side of the dehumidification disk where the ball hole is located, a transition piece is installed on the upper part of the bracket, and sleeves inclined upward are provided on both sides of the bracket. A check rod is slidably installed inside the sleeve, and a stop piece is provided at the end of the check rod. A spring is provided between the check rod and the sleeve, and a limiting column is also provided on the bracket, and the limiting column is inserted in the limiting hole.

[0013] Preferably, the transition piece includes a connecting pipe, a mounting block is provided on the outer side of the connecting pipe, the mounting block is fixedly installed in the bracket, the bottom of the connecting pipe is located inside the bracket, notches are provided on both sides of the bottom of the connecting pipe, and a stopper is abutted in the notch.

[0014] Preferably, a cooling fan is provided on the top of the cabinet, and cabinet feet are provided on the bottom of the cabinet.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects: The distribution cabinet is used by the cabinet body, cabinet door, dehumidification assembly and dehumidification ball. The electrical components in the distribution cabinet are installed on the galvanized plate. There are several dehumidification balls rolling on the baffle of the dehumidification disk. These dehumidification balls can absorb the water vapor sinking in the distribution cabinet. When the dehumidification balls reach saturation, they will gradually be arranged at the goal hole, waiting for the top ball assembly to send the saturated dehumidification balls into the drying circulation pipe for drying. The saturated dehumidification balls enter the receiving seat through the goal hole. At this time, the top ball part 1 slides downward and separates from the top ball part 2 under the drive of the motor and the swing rod. As the motor continues to rotate, the top ball part 1 with the dehumidification ball gradually rises and approaches the top ball part 2. The dehumidification ball located on the receiving seat pushes the blocking part to both sides, and the check rod retracts into the sleeve. The dehumidification ball enters the connecting pipe. Once the dehumidification ball passes through the blocking part, the low blocking part will be reset under the action of the spring to prevent the dehumidification ball entering the connecting pipe from falling back. Since the drying circulation pipe is tightly filled with dehumidification balls, when a saturated dehumidification ball is pushed in from one side of the drying circulation pipe, a dried dehumidification ball will be spit out from the other side of the drying circulation pipe. Under the action of the motor and the swing rod, when the top ball piece 1 slides downward, the swing rod connected to the connecting rod 1 pulls the connecting rod 1, thereby pulling the connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 3, and the connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 pulls the slider, so that the storage hole on the slider and the through hole on the sliding frame coincide with each other, and the dehumidification ball in one end of the drying circulation pipe connected with the through hole enters the storage hole through the through hole. When the top ball piece 1 rises and pushes a dehumidification ball into the drying circulation pipe, under the action of the motor and the swing rod, the swing rod pushes the connecting rod 1, thereby pushing the connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 3, and the connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 pushes the slider, so that the slider moves away from the through hole, until the storage hole on the slider coincides with the ball outlet hole on the dehumidification tray, and the dehumidification ball in the storage hole rolls into the baffle of the dehumidification tray through the ball outlet hole. After the saturated dehumidifier bulbs are pushed into the drying circulation pipe, as more and more dehumidifier bulbs are pushed in, the saturated dehumidifier bulbs are sent to the middle section of the drying circulation pipe, which is the part behind the tinplate. At this time, since the electrical components will generate a lot of heat when in use, this heat will be absorbed by the galvanized plate and will heat the nearby drying circulation pipe, thereby drying the saturated dehumidifier bulbs. The water vapor generated by the drying will be dissipated through the steam outlet and taken away by the cooling fan. The new dehumidifier bulbs that enter the dehumidifier tray from the ball outlet will roll on the baffle and absorb the sinking water vapor, and the cycle will repeat. In this way, the saturated dehumidifier bulbs will be automatically replaced by dry ones, and the saturated dehumidifier bulbs will be dried by themselves. There is no need to replace the dehumidifier bulbs regularly, which reduces the maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the dehumidification component structure of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention Figure I ; Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of a power distribution cabinet at A of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a side view of a dehumidification component of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the dehumidification component structure of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention Figure II ; Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor assembly of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dehumidification disk for a power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Fig.10 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position C of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Fig.11 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Fig.12 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure B when the top ball part of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention is located at the bottom; Fig.13 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure B when the top ball part of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention is located at the top; Fig.14 This is a structural schematic diagram of a top ball piece of a power distribution cabinet according to the present invention; Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a top ball part 2 and a transition part of a power distribution cabinet according to the present invention; Fig.16 It is a partial perspective view of the top ball part 2 and the transition part of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Fig.17 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transition piece of a power distribution cabinet.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Cooling fan; 2. Cabinet; 3. Cabinet door; 4. Galvanized sheet; 5. Cabinet foot; 6. Dehumidification assembly; 61. Motor assembly; 611. Motor; 612. Motor bracket; 613. Swing rod; 6131. ​​Matching groove; 614. Motor shaft; 615. Drive block; 62. Dehumidification plate; 621. Mounting seat 1; 6211. Limiting groove; 622. Mounting seat 2; 623. Rear foot seat; 624. Front foot seat; 625. Ball outlet hole; 626. Ball hole; 63. Drying circulation pipe; 631. Steam outlet hole; 64. Ball outlet assembly; 641. Connecting rod 1; 642. Connecting rod 2; 6421. Mounting column; 643. Connecting rod 3 ;644, connecting rod four; 645, slider; 6451, limit rod; 6452, storage hole; 6453, connecting column; 646, sliding frame; 6461, through hole; 6462, slide; 65, top ball assembly; 651, top ball piece one; 6511, hinge strip; 6512, limit hole; 6513, receiving seat; 652, top ball piece two; 6521, sleeve; 6522, check rod; 6523, stopper; 6524, limit column; 6525, spring; 6526, bracket; 653, transition piece; 6531, mounting block; 6532, connecting pipe; 6533, notch; 66, baffle; 7, dehumidification ball; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-17 A power distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body 2, which is a box structure with one side open. The cabinet body 2 serves as the main structure of the entire power distribution cabinet, protecting the internal electrical components and dehumidification components 6. It provides a closed environment to prevent external moisture and dust from entering, while supporting and fixing all internal components.

[0020] The cabinet body 2 is provided with a cabinet door 3, which is used to close the cabinet body 2 opening for easy maintenance and inspection of internal equipment. The cabinet door 3 is closed when not needed to protect the internal equipment, and opened when needed to perform maintenance or add equipment.

[0021] A dehumidification assembly 6 is provided at the inner bottom of the cabinet 2, and the dehumidification assembly 6 absorbs and removes moisture in the cabinet 2 through a dehumidification ball 7, so as to keep the cabinet 2 dry and prevent the electrical components from being damaged by moisture.

[0022] The dehumidification assembly 6 includes a dehumidification plate 62, and the side of the dehumidification plate 62 close to the outside of the cabinet 2 is higher than the side close to the inside of the cabinet 2. A zigzag-shaped baffle 66 is arranged inside the dehumidification plate 62. The dehumidification plate 62 serves as a rolling platform for the dehumidification ball 7, guiding the dehumidification ball 7 to roll and absorb moisture. The dehumidification ball 7 can roll in an orderly manner and evenly absorb moisture during the rolling process due to the inclination of the outside higher than the inside and the zigzag-shaped baffle 66. The baffle 66 forms a zigzag path in the dehumidification plate 62 to guide the dehumidification ball 7 to roll. The contact time between the dehumidification ball 7 and moisture is increased, thereby improving the dehumidification efficiency. In addition, the baffle 66 can also be used to receive the dehumidification ball 7 spit out from the ball outlet 625, and finally guide the saturated dehumidification ball 7 to accurately enter the ball inlet 626.

[0023] The dehumidification ball 7 is an activated alumina ball.

[0024] A ball outlet assembly 64 is provided on the left corner near the outside of the dehumidification tray 62, and a ball top assembly 65 is provided on the right corner near the inside of the dehumidification tray 62. A drying circulation pipe 63 is connected between the ball outlet assembly 64 and the ball top assembly 65. The ball outlet assembly 64 and the ball top assembly 65 are responsible for pushing the dehumidification ball 7 out of the drying circulation pipe 63 and pushing it back. The dehumidification ball 7 is recycled to ensure a continuous and effective dehumidification effect. The drying circulation pipe 63 is used to store and dry the dehumidification ball 7. The heat generated by the electrical components is used to dry the saturated dehumidification ball 7, and the water vapor is discharged through the steam outlet 631.

[0025] A motor assembly 61 is also provided on the outside of the top ball assembly 65, and the motor assembly 61 provides power for the ball outlet assembly 64 and the top ball assembly 65. The swing rod 613 is driven by the motor 611 to drive the ball outlet assembly 64 and the top ball assembly 65 to operate, thereby realizing the automatic replacement and drying of the dehumidification ball 7. The drying circulation pipe 63 is filled with dehumidification balls 7. The ball outlet assembly 64 pushes the dehumidification balls 7 in the drying circulation pipe 63 out of the left corner of the outer side of the dehumidification tray 62. The dehumidification balls 7 are guided to roll and absorb moisture through the baffle 66, and the top ball assembly 65 pushes the saturated dehumidification balls 7 back into the drying circulation pipe 63.

[0026] The cabinet 2 is provided with a galvanized plate 4, on which electrical components are mounted. The middle section of the drying circulation pipe 63 is located behind the galvanized plate 4, and the dehumidification ball 7 in the drying circulation pipe 63 is dried by the heat generated when the electrical components are used.

[0027] The motor assembly 61 includes a motor bracket 6526, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cabinet 2, and a motor 611 is arranged on the motor bracket 6526, which serves as a supporting structure for the motor 611, ensuring that the motor 611 is firmly mounted in the cabinet 2. The motor 611 provides a power source to drive the operation of the entire dehumidification cycle. The rotation of the motor shaft 614 drives the movement of the driving block 615 and the swing rod 613, thereby realizing the coordinated work of the ball outlet assembly 64 and the ball top assembly 65.

[0028] A driving block 615 is provided on the motor shaft 614 of the motor 611, and two swing rods 613 are sequentially mounted on the driving block 615. A matching groove 6131 is provided in the middle of the swing rod 613, and the matching groove 6131 and the driving block 615 cooperate with each other. The driving block 615 converts the rotational motion of the motor shaft 614 into the reciprocating swing of the swing rod 613. During the rotation process, the driving block 615 pushes the swing rod 613 to produce a reciprocating swing, thereby driving the operation of the ball output assembly 64 and the ball push assembly 65. The matching groove 6131 ensures a stable connection and synchronous motion between the swing rod 613 and the driving block 615.

[0029] One end of the swing rod 613 close to the motor 611 is rotatably connected to the hinge bar 6511 of the ball-pushing assembly 65, and the other end is fixedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 2. One end of the swing rod 613 away from the motor 611 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 641 of the ball-discharging assembly 64, and the other end is fixedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 2. The swing rod 613 is made to rotate on the inner wall of the cabinet 2. By rotating the connection point, the swing rod 613 can swing freely without leaving the structure of the cabinet 2, thereby completing the pushing and pushing back of the dehumidification ball 7.

[0030] A front foot seat 624 and a rear foot seat 623 are respectively provided at the front and rear of the bottom of the dehumidification tray 62. The height of the front foot seat 624 is greater than that of the rear foot seat 623. The front foot seat 624 and the rear foot seat 623 are used to support the dehumidification tray 62 and form a certain inclination angle. The height of the front foot seat 624 is greater than that of the rear foot seat 623, so that the front end of the dehumidification tray 62 is higher than the rear end, which helps the dehumidification ball 7 to move forward naturally during the rolling process, thereby effectively absorbing and discharging moisture.

[0031] The rear of the dehumidifying plate 62 is also provided with a mounting seat 1 621 and a mounting seat 2 622, which are respectively used to mount the two ends of the connecting rod 2 642, and the mounting seat 1 621 and the mounting seat 2 622 are provided with a limiting groove 6211. The limiting groove 6211 allows the connecting rod 2 642 to slide to a certain extent between the two.

[0032] A ball outlet hole 625 is provided on the side wall of the dehumidification tray 62 near the ball outlet assembly 64, and a ball inlet hole 626 is provided on the side wall of the dehumidification tray 62 near the top ball assembly 65. The ball outlet hole 625 and the ball inlet hole 626 serve as channels for the dehumidification ball 7 to enter the dehumidification tray 62 and be pushed out of the dehumidification tray 62, respectively. The ball outlet hole 625 is located on the side of the dehumidification tray 62 near the ball outlet assembly 64, and is used to push the dehumidification ball 7 in the drying circulation pipe 63 into the dehumidification tray 62 for dehumidification; the ball inlet hole 626 is located on the side of the dehumidification tray 62 near the top ball assembly 65, and is used to push the dehumidification ball 7 that has completed the dehumidification task back into the drying circulation pipe 63 for drying. The design of these two holes allows the dehumidification ball 7 to circulate between the dehumidification tray 62 and the drying circulation pipe 63.

[0033] The drying circulation pipe 63 is provided with a steam outlet 631. The steam outlet 631 allows the water vapor or moisture in the drying circulation pipe 63 to be discharged. During the drying process, the moisture on the dehumidification bulb 7 will be heated and evaporated into water vapor. The steam outlet 631 is provided to allow the water vapor to be smoothly discharged from the drying circulation pipe 63 to avoid the accumulation of water vapor in the pipe and affect the drying effect. Through the steam outlet 631, the water vapor can be effectively discharged to the outside of the distribution cabinet, thereby maintaining a dry environment in the drying circulation pipe 63 and ensuring the drying effect of the dehumidification bulb 7.

[0034] The ball outlet assembly 64 includes a sliding frame 646, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side of the dehumidification tray 62 where the ball outlet hole 625 is located, and the sliding frame 646 serves as a support and guide structure for the slider 645. The sliding frame 646 is fixedly mounted on the side of the dehumidification tray 62, providing a stable sliding platform for the slider 645.

[0035] The sliding frame 646 is provided with a slide groove 6462 and a through hole 6461, and the through hole 6461 is connected to one end of the drying circulation pipe 63. The slide groove 6462 and the through hole 6461 provided on the sliding frame 646 are respectively used to limit the sliding direction of the slider 645 and to achieve the connection with the drying circulation pipe 63. The through hole 6461 allows the dehumidification ball 7 to enter the sliding frame 646 from the drying circulation pipe 63 and then be pushed into the dehumidification tray 62.

[0036] A slider 645 is slidably installed in the sliding frame 646. A limit rod 6451 and a storage hole 6452 are provided on the slider 645. The limit rod 6451 is slidably installed in the slide groove 6462. The storage hole 6452 corresponds to the through hole 6461. The slider 645 can intermittently carry and push the dehumidification ball 7. The slider 645 slides in the sliding frame 646, temporarily stores the dehumidification ball 7 through the storage hole 6452 provided thereon, and pushes the dehumidification ball 7 to the ball outlet hole 625 of the dehumidification tray 62 during the sliding process. The limit rod 6451 prevents the slider 645 from escaping from the sliding frame 646. The storage hole 6452 temporarily stores the dehumidification ball 7. When the dehumidification ball 7 enters the through hole 6461 from the drying circulation pipe 63, it will be temporarily stored in the storage hole 6452 of the slider 645, waiting to be pushed into the dehumidification tray 62.

[0037] The bottom of the slider 645 is provided with a connecting column 6453, on which one end of the connecting rod 4 644 is provided, and the other end of the connecting rod 4 644 is sequentially connected to the connecting rod 3 643, the connecting rod 2 642 and the connecting rod 1 641, and the two ends of the connecting rod 2 642 are respectively provided with mounting columns 6421, which are respectively installed in the limiting grooves 6211 of the mounting seat 1 621 and the mounting seat 2 622, one end of the connecting rod 1 641 is connected to the connecting rod 2 642, and the other end is connected to one end of the swing rod 613 away from the motor 611. The connecting column 6453 transmits power and motion to the connecting rod 1 641, the connecting rod 2 642, the connecting rod 3 643 and the connecting rod 4 644. These connecting rods are connected to each other to transmit the motion of the swing rod 613 away from the motor 611 to the slider 645. When the swing rod 613 swings, its movement is transmitted to the slider 645 through the connecting rod series, so that the slider 645 slides in the sliding frame 646, thereby pushing the dehumidification ball 7. The mounting column 6421 on the second connecting rod 642 is installed in the limiting groove 6211 of the first mounting seat 621 and the second mounting seat 622, which plays a role of fixing and guiding, ensuring that the connecting rod series can move along the predetermined track.

[0038] The top ball assembly 65 includes a top ball component 1 651 and a top ball component 2 652. The top ball component 2 652 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side of the dehumidification tray 62 where the goal hole 626 is located. The top ball component 1 651 is slidably arranged below the top ball component 2 652. The top ball component 2 652 is also provided with a transition component 653, and the transition component 653 is connected to the other end of the drying circulation pipe 63. The top ball component 1 651 includes a receiving seat 6513, and the receiving seat 6513 is used to receive the dehumidification ball 7 entering the top ball component 1 651 from the goal hole 626. The receiving seat 6513 is used to receive the dehumidification ball 7 entering from the goal hole 626. When the dehumidification ball 7 rolls out of the goal hole 626 of the dehumidification tray 62, the receiving seat 6513 can accurately capture the saturated dehumidification ball 7 to prevent it from falling or deviating from the predetermined path.

[0039] The first ball pusher 651 is provided with a limit hole 6512, which limits the position of the first ball pusher 651 during the sliding process to ensure that it moves on the correct track. The limit hole 6512 cooperates with the limit column 6524 on the second ball pusher 652 to prevent the first ball pusher 651 from deflecting or over-moving during sliding through physical restrictions, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the ball pusher action.

[0040] A hinge bar 6511 is also provided on the top ball member 651, and the hinge bar 6511 is connected to one end of the swing rod 613 near the motor 611. The hinge bar 6511 connects the top ball member 651 and the swing rod 613 to achieve mechanical transmission. The hinge bar 6511 is connected to the swing rod 613 in a hinged manner, so that when the swing rod 613 is driven by the motor 611 to swing, it can drive the top ball member 651 to slide. This connection method allows the top ball member 651 to move in the vertical direction to push the dehumidification ball 7 upward to the desired position.

[0041] The top ball assembly 652 includes a bracket 6526, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the side of the dehumidification disk 62 where the ball hole 626 is located. The bracket 6526 serves as the support base of the entire top ball assembly 652 and is fixedly mounted on the outside of the side of the dehumidification disk 62. The bracket 6526 provides a stable installation platform, so that the transition piece 653, the sleeve 6521, the check rod 6522 and other components can be stably installed in the correct position.

[0042] A transition piece 653 is installed on the upper part of the bracket 6526. The transition piece 653 serves as a transition channel for the dehumidification ball 7 to be transferred from the dehumidification tray 62 to the drying circulation pipe 63 through the top ball component 1 651 and the top ball component 2 652. The design of the transition piece 653 enables the dehumidification ball 7 to be smoothly pushed from the top ball component 652 into the drying circulation pipe 63, thereby preventing the dehumidification ball 7 from being stuck or falling during the transfer process.

[0043] The two sides of the bracket 6526 are provided with sleeves 6521 which are inclined upwards, and a check rod 6522 is slidably installed inside the sleeve 6521. A stopper 6523 is provided at the end of the check rod 6522, and a spring 6525 is provided between the check rod 6522 and the sleeve 6521. The sleeve 6521 provides a sliding track for the check rod 6522 to limit its movement direction. The space inside the sleeve 6521 allows the check rod 6522 to slide freely inside it, but at the same time limits the movement direction and range of the check rod 6522 by its shape and size. The check rod 6522 prevents the dehumidification ball 7 from sliding in the reverse direction during the transfer process. The end of the check rod 6522 is provided with a stopper 6523. When the dehumidification ball 7 tries to slide in the reverse direction, the stopper 6523 will contact it and prevent it from moving further. In this way, the check rod 6522 ensures that the dehumidification ball 7 can only be pushed upward, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the transfer process. The spring 6525 provides a restoring force for the anti-return rod 6522 to ensure that it can return to the initial position when no external force is applied. The spring 6525 is connected between the anti-return rod 6522 and the sleeve 6521. When the anti-return rod 6522 is subjected to the lifting force of the dehumidification ball 7, the spring 6525 will be compressed. Once the dehumidification ball 7 passes, the elastic force of the spring 6525 will cause the anti-return rod 6522 to quickly return to the initial position, preparing for the next anti-return action.

[0044] The bracket 6526 is also provided with a limit column 6524, which is inserted into the limit hole 6512. The limit column 6524 cooperates with the limit hole 6512 on the top ball part 1 651 to limit the movement range of the top ball part 1 651.

[0045] The transition piece 653 includes a connecting pipe 6532, which serves as a passage for the dehumidifying ball 7 to be transferred from the top ball assembly 65 to the drying circulation pipe 63. The connecting pipe 6532 provides a path so that the dehumidifying ball 7 can be smoothly pushed from the top ball assembly 65 into the drying circulation pipe 63. A mounting block 6531 is provided on the outer side of the connecting pipe 6532, and the mounting block 6531 is fixedly installed in the bracket 6526. The mounting block 6531 firmly mounts the connecting pipe 6532 on the bracket 6526. The mounting block 6531 serves as a connecting medium between the connecting pipe 6532 and the bracket 6526, and is fixedly installed in the bracket 6526 through the mounting block 6531, so that the connecting pipe 6532 can maintain a stable position and direction.

[0046] The bottom of the connecting tube 6532 is located inside the bracket 6526. Notches 6533 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the connecting tube 6532. The notches 6533 are abutted with the blocking member 6523. The notches 6533 provide abutment positions for the blocking member 6523, and allow the blocking member 6523 to extend into the connecting tube 6532 to limit the moving direction of the dehumidification ball 7 during the transfer process. The blocking member 6523 cooperates with the notches 6533 to limit the moving direction of the dehumidification ball 7 during the transfer process.

[0047] A cooling fan 1 is provided on the top of the cabinet 2, and a cabinet foot 5 is provided on the bottom of the cabinet 2. The cooling fan 1 can bring the air inside the cabinet 2 out of the cabinet 2. The main function of the cooling fan 1 is to promote the air circulation inside the cabinet 2, help dissipate heat, and carry out the water vapor evaporated from the drying circulation pipe 63. The main function of the cabinet foot 5 is to support the cabinet 2 so that it can be placed firmly on the ground and maintain a certain ground clearance. A certain gap is maintained between the cabinet 2 and the ground. This gap is not only conducive to air circulation and reduces the impact of ground moisture on the cabinet 2, but also facilitates cleaning and maintenance.

[0048] Working principle: The electrical components in the distribution cabinet are installed on the galvanized plate 4. A number of dehumidification balls 7 are rolled on the baffle 66 of the dehumidification plate 62. These dehumidification balls 7 can absorb the water vapor sinking in the distribution cabinet. When the dehumidification balls 7 reach saturation, they will gradually be arranged at the ball hole 626, waiting for the top ball assembly 65 to send the saturated dehumidification balls 7 into the drying circulation pipe 63 for drying. The saturated dehumidification ball 7 enters the receiving seat 6513 through the ball hole 626. At this time, the top ball piece 651 slides downward and separates from the top ball piece 652 under the drive of the motor 611 and the swing rod 613. As the motor 611 continues to rotate, the top ball piece 651 with the dehumidification ball 7 gradually rises and approaches the top ball piece 652. The dehumidification ball 7 located on the receiving seat 6513 pushes the stopper 6523 to both sides, and the check rod 6522 retracts into the sleeve 6521, and the dehumidification ball 7 enters the connecting pipe 6532. Once the dehumidification ball 7 passes through the stopper 6523, the low stopper will be reset under the action of the spring 6525 to prevent the dehumidification ball 7 that has entered the connecting pipe 6532 from falling back. Since the drying circulation pipe 63 is tightly filled with dehumidification balls 7, when a saturated dehumidification ball 7 is pushed in from one side of the drying circulation pipe 63, a dried dehumidification ball 7 will be ejected from the other side of the drying circulation pipe 63. Under the action of the motor 611 and the swing rod 613, when the ball pusher 1 651 slides downward, the swing rod 613 connected to the connecting rod 1 641 pulls the connecting rod 1 641, thereby pulling the connecting rod 2 642, the connecting rod 3 643, and the connecting rod 4 644, and the connecting rod 4 644 pulls the slider 645, so that the storage hole 6452 on the slider 645 and the through hole 6461 on the sliding frame 646 overlap each other, and at this time, the dehumidification ball 7 in one end of the drying circulation pipe 63 that is interconnected with the through hole 6461 enters the storage hole 6452 through the through hole 6461. While the ball-pushing member 651 rises to push a dehumidification ball 7 into the drying circulation pipe 63, under the action of the motor 611 and the swing rod 613, the swing rod 613 pushes the connecting rod 1 641, thereby pushing the connecting rod 2 642, the connecting rod 3 643, and the connecting rod 4 644. The connecting rod 4 644 pushes the slider 645, so that the slider 645 moves away from the through hole 6461 until the storage hole 6452 on the slider 645 coincides with the ball outlet hole 625 on the dehumidification tray 62. At this time, the dehumidification ball 7 located in the storage hole 6452 rolls onto the baffle 66 of the dehumidification tray 62 through the ball outlet hole 625. After the saturated dehumidification bulb 7 is pushed into the drying circulation pipe 63, as more and more dehumidification bulbs 7 are pushed in, the saturated dehumidification bulbs 7 are sent to the middle section of the drying circulation pipe 63, that is, the part located behind the tinplate. At this time, since the electrical components will generate a large amount of heat when in use, this heat will be absorbed by the galvanized plate 4 and will heat the nearby drying circulation pipe 63, thereby drying the saturated dehumidification bulbs 7 therein. The water vapor generated by the drying is dissipated through the steam outlet 631 and is taken away by the cooling fan 1.The new dehumidification ball 7 entering the dehumidification tray 62 from the ball outlet hole 625 rolls on the baffle 66 and absorbs the sinking water vapor, repeating the cycle.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A power distribution cabinet, characterized in that: The cabinet (2) comprises a cabinet body (2), the cabinet body (2) being a box structure with one side open, the cabinet body (2) being provided with a cabinet door (3), the inner bottom of the cabinet body (2) being provided with a dehumidification assembly (6), the dehumidification assembly (6) comprising a dehumidification disc (62), the side of the dehumidification disc (62) close to the outer side of the cabinet body (2) being higher than the side close to the inner side of the cabinet body (2), the dehumidification disc (62) being provided with a baffle plate (66) distributed in a zigzag shape, the left corner of the dehumidification disc (62) close to the outer side being provided with a ball outlet assembly (64), the right corner of the dehumidification disc (62) close to the inner side being provided with a top ball assembly (65), a drying circulation pipe (63) being connected between the ball outlet assembly (64) and the top ball assembly (65), and a motor assembly being further provided on the outer side of the top ball assembly (65). The motor assembly (61) is used to drive the ball outlet assembly (64) and the ball push assembly (65) to operate. The drying circulation pipe (63) is filled with a dehumidification ball (7). The ball outlet assembly (64) pushes the dehumidification ball (7) in the drying circulation pipe (63) out of the outer left corner of the dehumidification tray (62). The dehumidification ball (7) is guided by the baffle (66) to roll and absorb moisture. The ball push assembly (65) pushes the saturated dehumidification ball (7) back into the drying circulation pipe (63). A galvanized plate (4) is provided inside the cabinet (2). Electrical components are mounted on the galvanized plate (4). The middle section of the drying circulation pipe (63) is located behind the galvanized plate (4). The dehumidification ball (7) in the drying circulation pipe (63) is dried by the heat generated by the electrical components when in use.

2. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor assembly (61) comprises a motor bracket (6526), ​​the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cabinet (2), a motor (611) being arranged on the motor bracket (6526), ​​a driving block (615) being arranged on the motor shaft (614) of the motor (611), two swing rods (613) being arranged in sequence on the driving block (615), a matching groove (6131) being arranged in the middle of the swing rod (613), the matching groove (6131) and the driving block (615) being matched with each other, one end of the swing rod (613) close to the motor (611) being connected to the top ball assembly (65), and the other end being fixedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (2), and one end of the swing rod (613) far from the motor (611) being connected to the ball outlet assembly (64), and the other end being fixedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (2).

3. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A front foot seat (624) and a rear foot seat (623) are respectively arranged at the front and rear of the bottom of the dehumidification tray (62); the height of the front foot seat (624) is greater than that of the rear foot seat (623); a first mounting seat (621) and a second mounting seat (622) are also arranged at the rear of the dehumidification tray (62); a ball outlet hole (625) is arranged on the side wall of the dehumidification tray (62) close to the ball outlet assembly (64); a ball inlet hole (626) is arranged on the side wall of the dehumidification tray (62) close to the ball top assembly (65); and limiting grooves (6211) are arranged on the first mounting seat (621) and the second mounting seat (622).

4. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying circulation pipe (63) is provided with a steam outlet hole (631).

5. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball outlet assembly (64) includes a sliding frame (646), and the sliding frame (646) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side of the dehumidification plate (62) where the ball outlet hole (625) is located. The sliding frame (646) is provided with a sliding groove (6462) and a through hole (6461). A slider (645) is slidably installed in the sliding frame (646), and a limiting rod (6451) and a storage hole (6452) are provided on the slider (645). The limiting rod (6451) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (6462), and the storage hole (6452) and the through hole (6461) correspond to each other. The through hole (6461) is connected to one end of the drying circulation pipe (63), and the slider A connecting column (6453) is provided at the bottom of (645), one end of a connecting rod four (644) is provided on the connecting column (6453), the other end of the connecting rod four (644) is connected to a connecting rod three (643), a connecting rod two (642) and a connecting rod one (641) in sequence, and mounting columns (6421) are provided at both ends of the connecting rod two (642), respectively, and the mounting columns (6421) are respectively installed in the limiting grooves (6211) of the mounting seat one (621) and the mounting seat two (622), one end of the connecting rod one (641) is connected to the connecting rod two (642), and the other end is connected to one end of the swing rod (613) away from the motor (611).

6. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ball assembly (65) includes a top ball component 1 (651) and a top ball component 2 (652). The top ball component 2 (652) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side of the dehumidification plate (62) where the ball hole (626) is located. The top ball component 1 (651) is slidably arranged below the top ball component 2 (652). A transition component (653) is also arranged on the top ball component 2 (652). The transition component (653) is connected to the other end of the drying circulation pipe (63).

7. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top ball component (651) includes a receiving seat (6513), the receiving seat (6513) being used to receive a dehumidification ball (7) entering the top ball component (651) from the ball hole (626), the top ball component (651) being provided with a limiting hole (6512), the top ball component (651) being further provided with a hinge bar (6511), the hinge bar (6511) being connected to one end of a swing rod (613) close to the motor (611).

8. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second ball top assembly (65) comprises a bracket (6526), ​​wherein the bracket (6526) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side of the dehumidification disk (62) where the ball hole (626) is located, and a transition piece (653) is mounted on the upper part of the bracket (6526). Sleeves (6521) inclined upward are arranged on both sides of the bracket (6526), ​​and a non-return rod (6522) is slidably mounted inside the sleeve (6521), and a stopper (6523) is arranged at the end of the non-return rod (6522), and a spring (6525) is arranged between the non-return rod (6522) and the sleeve (6521). A limiting column (6524) is also arranged on the bracket (6526), ​​and the limiting column (6524) is inserted into the limiting hole (6512).

9. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transition piece (653) comprises a connecting pipe (6532), an outer side of the connecting pipe (6532) is provided with a mounting block (6531), the mounting block (6531) is fixedly mounted in the bracket (6526), ​​the bottom of the connecting pipe (6532) is located inside the bracket (6526), ​​and notches (6533) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the connecting pipe (6532), and a stopper (6523) is abutted in the notch (6533).

10. The power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling fan (1) is arranged on the top of the cabinet body (2), and cabinet feet (5) are arranged on the bottom of the cabinet body (2).

Citation Information

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