A high voltage solid state soft starter with intelligent protective enclosure
By introducing an intelligent protective housing into the high-voltage solid-state soft starter and utilizing components such as electromagnets, one-way exhaust valves, and suction fans, the problems of easy damage and dust inhalation in densely populated areas with high personnel and material density have been solved, achieving automatic dust cleaning and stable operation of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510091394.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-voltage solid-state soft starters are prone to damage in densely populated areas with high concentrations of people and materials, and are also susceptible to dust accumulation during heat dissipation, leading to malfunctions and short circuits.
A high-pressure solid-state soft starter with an intelligent protective shell was designed, comprising an electromagnet, a one-way exhaust valve, a suction fan, a dust collection seat, and a dust removal assembly. The suction fan sucks out and collects dust, the buffer spring rod absorbs the impact, the electromagnet attracts the side wing plates, and the rotating protective plate locks the cabinet door, thus achieving automatic dust cleaning and protection.
It improves the protective performance of the device, prevents damage from collisions with foreign objects, ensures heat dissipation, enables automatic dust removal, and enhances the operational stability and safety of the device.
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Figure CN119966279B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of high-voltage solid-state soft starting, in particular to a high-voltage solid-state soft starting device with an intelligent protective shell. BACKGROUND
[0002] The motor soft starter is an advanced soft starting device designed and produced by using power electronic technology, micro-processing technology and modern control theory. It can effectively limit the current of the motor during starting, and can be widely used in fan, water pump, compressor and other loads. It is an ideal replacement product for traditional star / delta conversion, self-coupled voltage reduction, magnetic control voltage reduction and other soft starting devices. High-voltage solid-state soft starting realizes smooth starting of motor and mechanical load by using voltage reduction or frequency conversion technology, reduces starting current, and conventional high-voltage solid-state soft starting device uses semi-controlled thyristor, which uses AC-AC voltage regulation method, and its output can adjust voltage but cannot adjust frequency. The full-controlled intelligent high-voltage solid-state soft starting device uses full-controlled power semiconductor device IGBT, AC-DC-AC voltage and frequency regulation method, and PWM inverter series connection method to superimpose high-voltage output, realize variable frequency and variable voltage high-voltage output, and supply variable frequency and variable voltage power supply for motor. It is generally composed of phase-shifting transformer, power unit, main control unit and input and output four parts. During the starting process of the motor, the voltage and frequency are gradually increased to keep the starting current of the motor at a low level, while ensuring sufficient starting torque, thereby reducing the impact on the power grid.
[0003] The use scene of the high-voltage solid-state soft starting device is usually used in personnel or material moving frequently scenes such as fans, water pumps and compressors. The protection performance of the common high-voltage solid-state soft starting device on the market is poor, and it is easy to be damaged by collision with external objects in personnel and material intensive places. In addition, the dust amount in the personnel and material intensive places is large, and the high-voltage solid-state soft starting device is easy to inhale external dust during the heat dissipation process, and the dust is also difficult to effectively discharge during the heat dissipation process, which leads to that the high-voltage solid-state soft starting device is easy to malfunction and short circuit due to too much internal dust.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the existing structure and defects are improved, and a high-voltage solid-state soft starting device with an intelligent protective shell is provided. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a high-voltage solid-state soft starting device with an intelligent protective shell to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a high-voltage solid-state soft starter with an intelligent protective shell, comprising a high-voltage solid-state soft starter box, a side protection assembly and a front protection assembly, the high-voltage solid-state soft starter box is provided with an electromagnet at both ends of the outside, and a one-way exhaust valve is arranged in the high-voltage solid-state soft starter box, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged in the high-voltage solid-state soft starter box, a dust removal assembly is arranged in the high-voltage solid-state soft starter box, and a side protection assembly is arranged in the high-voltage solid-state soft starter box, the side protection assembly comprises a side wing plate, a connecting seat, a butt plate, an exhaust groove, a suction fan, a dust collecting seat, an air inlet groove, a dust removal groove, a dust inlet and a through groove, the connecting seat is arranged at the outer end of the side wing plate, and the butt plate is arranged at the outer end of the connecting seat, the exhaust groove is formed in the inside of the side wing plate, the suction fan is arranged in the inside of the connecting seat, and the dust collecting seat is arranged in the inside of the connecting seat, the air inlet groove is formed in the inside of the butt plate, the dust removal groove is formed at the outer end of the dust collecting seat, the dust inlet and the through groove are formed at both ends of the outside of the connecting seat, the butt plate is provided with a buffer spring rod between the high-voltage solid-state soft starter box, and the front protection assembly is arranged at the front end of the side wing plate.
[0007] Further, the dust removal assembly comprises a gas control cavity, a partition plate, a reset spring rod, a first piston block, a linkage rod, a second piston block, an equalizing groove and a one-way dust outlet, the partition plate is arranged in the inside of the gas control cavity, the reset spring rod is arranged at the top inner side of the gas control cavity, the bottom end of the reset spring rod is connected with the first piston block, the top outer end of the first piston block is connected with the linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod is provided with the second piston block, the equalizing groove is formed in the inner side of the gas control cavity, and the one-way dust outlet is formed in the inside of the gas control cavity.
[0008] Further, the first piston block, the second piston block, the partition plate and the inner wall of the gas control cavity are completely attached, and the first piston block is elastically connected with the reset spring rod.
[0009] Further, the through groove is connected with the exhaust groove through the internal space of the connecting seat, and the through groove is connected with the gas control cavity through the one-way exhaust valve.
[0010] Further, the dust collecting seat is connected with the dust removal groove and the dust inlet, and the dust inlet is connected with the gas control cavity through the one-way air inlet valve.
[0011] Further, the butt plate is elastically connected with the buffer spring rod, and the electromagnet is electromagnetically adsorbed with the side wing plate.
[0012] Further, the side wing plate and the connecting seat are an integrated structure, the butt plate is fixed with the connecting seat through bolts, and the air inlet groove is connected with the exhaust groove through the internal space of the connecting seat.
[0013] Further, the positive protection assembly comprises a rotating protection plate, a matching plate, a butt joint groove and a telescopic butt joint rod, the matching plate is arranged on one side of the rotating protection plate close to the high-voltage solid-state soft start box, the butt joint groove is arranged at the outer end of the rotating protection plate, and the telescopic butt joint rod is connected to the outer end of the rotating protection plate.
[0014] Further, the rotating protection plate is rotationally connected with the side wing plate, and the side wing plate and the matching plate are in an integrated structure.
[0015] Further, the matching plate is matched with the outer surface of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box, and the inner contour size of the butt joint groove matches the outer contour size of the telescopic butt joint rod.
[0016] The application provides a high-voltage solid-state soft start device with an intelligent protection shell, which has the following advantages
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] 1、The application can effectively absorb the impact of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box by the deformation of the buffer spring rod, thereby avoiding the impact of external objects on the normal work of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box, and the design can make the functions of the device highly integrated, and the working parts and auxiliary parts in the high-voltage solid-state soft start box can be effectively distinguished, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance and cleaning.
[0019] 2、The side wing plate is in the normal position, the through slot is communicated with the one-way exhaust valve, in the process of air suction fan, the suction force is communicated to the air control cavity through the through slot and the one-way exhaust valve, which makes the air at the bottom end of the first piston block gradually exhaust, after the air at the bottom end of the first piston block is exhausted, the first piston block stretches the reset spring rod and displaces in the air control cavity under the action of the pressure difference of the two ends, the first piston block drives the second piston block to displace synchronously through the linkage rod, which makes the first piston block and the second piston block can move to the bottom end of the air control cavity synchronously with the air pressure difference, when the side wing plate is displaced by impact, the abutment seat is displaced, which makes the through slot and the one-way exhaust valve misaligned, and makes the ash inlet and the one-way air inlet valve communicate, after the through slot and the one-way exhaust valve misalign, the first piston block moves upward with the reset spring rod due to the loss of suction force, after the ash inlet and the one-way air inlet valve communicate, the dust collected in the ash collecting seat can enter the air control cavity through the ash discharge groove, the ash inlet and the one-way air inlet valve due to the suction force generated when the second piston block moves upward synchronously with the first piston block, through the design, the equipment can automatically clean the collected dust when impacted, after the side wing plate resets, the first piston block drives the second piston block to move downward again, the second piston block can push the dust collected in the air control cavity out of the equipment through the one-way ash outlet, in addition, the electromagnet works, which can make the electromagnet adsorb the side wing plate, through the design, even if the side wing plate is not impacted, the equipment can also displace it to realize dust cleaning, and the function of the electromagnet adsorbing the side wing plate can also judge whether the side wing plate can normally displace under stress during equipment maintenance.
[0020] 3、The staff of the present application can make the rotating protective plate rotate through the rotating shaft by pulling the rotating protective plate, which makes the rotating protective plate cover the front end of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box, and makes the fitting plate fit with the high-voltage solid-state soft start box. After the fitting plate is fitted with the high-voltage solid-state soft start box, the staff can make the telescopic butt joint rod extend into the butt joint groove by pulling the telescopic butt joint rod, which can make the rotating protective plate rotate and lock. The rotating protective plate is supported by the fitting plate and the high-voltage solid-state soft start box, which can make the rotating protective plate stably cover the front end of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box, which can effectively guarantee the protection of the rotating protective plate to the front end of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box. In addition, during the protection process of the rotating protective plate to the high-voltage solid-state soft start box, the fitting plate is fitted with the high-voltage solid-state soft start box, and the rotation of the rotating protective plate is locked, which can effectively avoid the accidental opening of the cabinet door of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box. In addition, when the side wing plate is extruded and displaced, it can drive the rotating protective plate to displace synchronously, and the telescopic butt joint rod can extend into the butt joint groove to avoid interference caused by the displacement of the rotating protective plate. During the displacement process of the rotating protective plate, the fitting plate can displace on the surface of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box. If there is a size error between the high-voltage solid-state soft start box and the fitting plate, or other reasons cause the cabinet door of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box to have a gap, the displacement of the fitting plate to the high-voltage solid-state soft start box can effectively push the opened cabinet door to close. Through the design, the working stability and safety of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box can be further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the high-voltage solid-state soft start device with intelligent protective shell of the application;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a one-way exhaust valve and one-way air inlet valve structure schematic diagram of the high-voltage solid-state soft start device with intelligent protective shell of the application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is an ash removal assembly structure schematic diagram of the high-voltage solid-state soft start device with intelligent protective shell of the application;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a side protection assembly and front protection assembly structure schematic diagram of the high-voltage solid-state soft start device with intelligent protective shell of the application;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a side protection assembly and high-voltage solid-state soft start box assembly structure schematic diagram of the high-voltage solid-state soft start device with intelligent protective shell of the application;
[0026] Figure 6 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the side protection assembly of the high-voltage solid-state soft start device with intelligent protective shell of the application;
[0027] Figure 7 The side protection component of the high-voltage solid-state soft start device with intelligent protection shell is not pressed.
[0028] Figure 8 The side protection component of the high-voltage solid-state soft start device with intelligent protection shell is pressed.
[0029] In the figure: 1, high-voltage solid-state soft start box; 2, electromagnet; 3, one-way exhaust valve; 4, one-way air inlet valve; 5, dust removal assembly; 501, air control cavity; 502, partition; 503, reset spring rod; 504, first piston block; 505, linkage rod; 506, second piston block; 507, pressure equalizing groove; 508, one-way dust removal port; 6, side protection component; 601, side wing plate; 602, connection seat; 603, butt joint plate; 604, exhaust groove; 605, air suction fan; 606, dust collection seat; 607, air suction groove; 608, dust removal groove; 609, dust inlet; 610, through groove; 7, buffer spring rod; 8, front protection component; 801, rotating protection plate; 802, fit plate; 803, butt joint groove; 804, telescopic butt joint rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The application provides the technical scheme: a high-voltage solid-state soft start device with an intelligent protective shell, which comprises a high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, a side protection assembly 6 and a front protection assembly 8. Electromagnets 2 are arranged at the two ends of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, and a one-way exhaust valve 3 is arranged in the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1. A one-way air inlet valve 4 is arranged in the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1. An ash discharge assembly 5 is arranged in the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, and the side protection assembly 6 is arranged in the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1. The side protection assembly 6 comprises a side wing plate 601, a connecting seat 602, a butt plate 603, an exhaust groove 604, a suction fan 605, a dust collecting seat 606, an air suction groove 607, an ash discharge groove 608, an ash inlet 609 and a through groove 610. The connecting seat 602 is arranged at the outer end of the side wing plate 601, and the butt plate 603 is arranged at the outer end of the connecting seat 602. The exhaust groove 604 is formed in the side wing plate 601, the suction fan 605 is arranged in the connecting seat 602, and the dust collecting seat 606 is arranged in the connecting seat 602. The air suction groove 607 is formed in the butt plate 603, the ash discharge groove 608 is formed at the outer end of the dust collecting seat 606, the ash inlet 609 and the through groove 610 are formed at the two outer ends of the connecting seat 602. The butt plate 603 and the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 are provided with a buffer spring rod 7. The front end of the side wing plate 601 is provided with the front protection assembly 8. The side wing plate 601 and the connecting seat 602 are in an integrated structure, the butt plate 603 is fixed to the connecting seat 602 through bolts, and the air suction groove 607 is in communication with the exhaust groove 604 through the internal space of the connecting seat 602.
[0031] The specific operation is as follows, the adapter seat 602 passes through the through slot on both sides of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, and can be connected with the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 by fixing the buffer spring rod 7. During use of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, the suction force can be transmitted from the air suction groove 607 to the inside of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 through the operation of the suction fan 605, which makes the high temperature generated during the operation of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 and the dust entering the inside of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can be sucked into the inside of the adapter seat 602 through the air suction groove 607. The inside of the dust collecting seat 606 is paved with a dust collecting net, which can make the air pass through and leave the dust, so that the hot air sucked out of the inside of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can be discharged from the equipment through the exhaust groove 604 during the suction process of the suction fan 605, and the sucked dust can be attached to the inside of the dust collecting seat 606. During the operation of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, if the wings of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 are impacted by external objects, the external objects will contact the side wing plate 601, and the side wing plate 601 will be extruded to drive the adapter seat 602 to slide in the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, which makes the butt joint plate 603 can stretch the buffer spring rod 7 to produce deformation, by making the buffer spring rod 7 produce deformation, the impact received by the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can be effectively absorbed, so as to avoid the impact of external objects on the normal work of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1. Through the above design, by integrating the heat dissipation components in the protective shell, the function of the equipment can be highly integrated, and the design can effectively distinguish the working components and auxiliary components in the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent maintenance and cleaning. In addition, the butt joint plate 603 can be separated from the adapter seat 602 by removing the bolts, so that the side protection assembly 6 and the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can be quickly separated. When the side wing plate 601 is damaged due to impact, or the internal suction components are damaged, or the internal air duct needs to be cleaned, the side protection assembly 6 and the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can be quickly disassembled and replaced or repaired.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 7 and Figure 8The dust discharging assembly 5 comprises a pneumatic control cavity 501, a partition plate 502, a reset spring rod 503, a first piston block 504, a linkage rod 505, a second piston block 506, an equalizing groove 507 and a one-way dust discharging port 508. The partition plate 502 is arranged in the interior of the pneumatic control cavity 501, and the reset spring rod 503 is arranged on the top inner side of the pneumatic control cavity 501. The bottom end of the reset spring rod 503 is connected with the first piston block 504, the top outer end of the first piston block 504 is connected with the linkage rod 505, the other end of the linkage rod 505 is provided with the second piston block 506, the inner side of the pneumatic control cavity 501 is provided with the equalizing groove 507, and the interior of the pneumatic control cavity 501 is provided with the one-way dust discharging port 508. The first piston block 504, the second piston block 506, the partition plate 502 and the inner wall of the pneumatic control cavity 501 are completely attached, and the first piston block 504 is elastically connected with the reset spring rod 503. The through groove 610 is connected with the exhaust groove 604 through the interior space of the adapter seat 602, and the through groove 610 is connected with the pneumatic control cavity 501 through the one-way exhaust valve 3. The dust collecting seat 606 is connected with the dust inlet 609 through the dust discharging groove 608, and the dust inlet 609 is connected with the pneumatic control cavity 501 through the one-way air inlet valve 4. The butt joint plate 603 is elastically connected with the buffer spring rod 7, and the electromagnet 2 is electromagnetically adsorbed and connected with the side wing plate 601.
[0033] The specific operation is as follows: when the side wing plate 601 is in the normal position, the through slot 610 is communicated with the one-way exhaust valve 3, and in the process of air suction of the air suction fan 605, the suction force enters the air control cavity 501 through the through slot 610 and the one-way exhaust valve 3, which makes the air at the bottom end of the first piston block 504 gradually exhaust, and after the air at the bottom end of the first piston block 504 is exhausted, the first piston block 504 stretches the reset spring rod 503 and is displaced in the air control cavity 501 due to the pressure difference between the two ends, and the first piston block 504 drives the second piston block 506 to displace synchronously through the linkage rod 505, which makes the first piston block 504 and the second piston block 506 move synchronously to the bottom end of the air control cavity 501, and when the side wing plate 601 is displaced by collision, the abutment seat 602 is displaced to misalign the through slot 610 with the one-way exhaust valve 3 and to communicate the ash inlet 609 with the one-way air inlet valve 4, after the through slot 610 is misaligned with the one-way exhaust valve 3, the first piston block 504 is reset upward along with the reset spring rod 503 due to the loss of traction of the suction force, and after the ash inlet 609 is communicated with the one-way air inlet valve 4, the dust collected in the dust collecting seat 606 enters the air control cavity 501 through the ash discharge slot 608, the ash inlet 609 and the one-way air inlet valve 4 due to the suction force generated when the second piston block 506 moves upward synchronously with the first piston block 504, through the design, the equipment can automatically clean the collected dust when it is impacted, and after the side wing plate 601 is reset, the second piston block 506 is pushed to move downward again along with the first piston block 504, and the second piston block 506 can push the dust collected in the air control cavity 501 to discharge the equipment through the one-way ash outlet 508, in addition, the electromagnet 2 works to attract the side wing plate 601, through the design, even if the side wing plate 601 is not impacted, the equipment can also displace it to realize dust cleaning, and the function of the electromagnet 2 attracting the side wing plate 601 can also judge whether the side wing plate 601 can normally displace under stress during equipment maintenance.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the positive protection assembly 8 includes a rotating protection plate 801, a fitting plate 802, a butt joint groove 803 and a telescopic butt joint rod 804, the fitting plate 802 is arranged on one side of the rotating protection plate 801 close to the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, the butt joint groove 803 is formed in the outer end of the rotating protection plate 801, and the telescopic butt joint rod 804 is connected to the outer end of the rotating protection plate 801, the rotating protection plate 801 is rotationally connected with the side wing plate 601, and the side wing plate 601 and the fitting plate 802 are integrated, the fitting plate 802 is fitted with the outer surface of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, and the inner contour size of the butt joint groove 803 matches the outer contour size of the telescopic butt joint rod 804.
[0035] Specific operation as follows, the staff by pulling the rotating guard plate 801, can make rotating guard plate 801 through the rotating shaft rotation, this makes rotating guard plate 801 can cover the front end of high pressure solid soft start box 1, and make the fit plate 802 and high pressure solid soft start box 1 fit, fit plate 802 and high pressure solid soft start box 1 fit after completion, the staff by pulling the extension telescopic butt joint rod 804, can make telescopic butt joint rod 804 into to butt joint groove 803 inside, through telescopic butt joint rod 804 and butt joint groove 803 butt joint, can make the rotation of rotating guard plate 801 is locked, rotating guard plate 801 through the support of fit plate 802 and high pressure solid soft start box 1, can make rotating guard plate 801 stably cover the front end of high pressure solid soft start box 1, this can effectively guarantee the protection of rotating guard plate 801 to the front end of high pressure solid soft start box 1, in addition, rotating guard plate 801 in the process of protection to high pressure solid soft start box 1, because fit plate 802 and high pressure solid soft start box 1 fit, and the rotation of rotating guard plate 801 is locked, this can effectively avoid the cabinet door of high pressure solid soft start box 1 is accidentally opened, in addition, when the side wing plate 601 is extruded displacement, can drive rotating guard plate 801 synchronous displacement, and telescopic butt joint rod 804 can go deep into butt joint groove 803 inside to avoid rotating guard plate 801 displacement interference, and rotating guard plate 801 in the process of displacement, can make fit plate 802 displace on the surface of high pressure solid soft start box 1, if there is size error between high pressure solid soft start box 1 and fit plate 802, or other reasons lead to the gap of high pressure solid soft start box 1 cabinet door, through the displacement of fit plate 802 to high pressure solid soft start box 1, can effectively push the opened cabinet door to close, through the design, can make the working stability and safety of high pressure solid soft start box 1 further improve.
[0036] In summary, the high pressure solid soft start device with intelligent protection shell, when using, first, the adapter seat 602 passes through the through slot on both sides inside the high pressure solid soft start box 1, can realize the butt joint with high pressure solid soft start box 1 through the fixation with buffer spring rod 7, high pressure solid soft start box 1 in the process of use, through the work of suction fan 605, the adsorption force can be transmitted from air suction groove 607 to the inside of high pressure solid soft start box 1, which makes the high temperature generated in the working process of high pressure solid soft start box 1 and the dust entering the inside of high pressure solid soft start box 1 can be sucked into the inside of adapter seat 602 through air suction groove 607, the inside of dust collecting seat 606 is paved with dust collecting net, which can make air pass through and leave dust, which makes the hot air sucked out of the inside of high pressure solid soft start box 1 in the process of suction of suction fan 605, can be discharged from the equipment through exhaust groove 604, and the sucked dust is attached to the inside of dust collecting seat 606;
[0037] Then the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 in the process of work, if the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 two wings are impacted by foreign matter, the foreign matter will contact with the side wing plate 601, the side wing plate 601 is extruded, and the adapter seat 602 is driven to slide in the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, which makes the butt joint plate 603 can stretch the buffer spring rod 7 to produce deformation, by making the buffer spring rod 7 produce deformation, the impact on the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can be effectively absorbed, so as to avoid the impact of foreign matter on the normal work of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, through the above design, by integrating the heat dissipation component in the protective shell, the function of the equipment can be highly integrated, at the same time, the design can effectively distinguish the working parts and auxiliary parts in the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent maintenance and cleaning, in addition, the butt joint plate 603 can be separated from the adapter seat 602 by removing the bolts, so that the side protection assembly 6 and the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can be quickly separated, when the side wing plate 601 is damaged due to impact, or the internal air suction component is damaged, or the internal air duct needs to be cleaned, the side protection assembly 6 and the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can be quickly disassembled and replaced or repaired;
[0038] Then the side wing plate 601 is in the normal position, the through slot 610 will be communicated with the one-way exhaust valve 3, in the process of air suction of the air suction fan 605, the suction force will enter the air control cavity 501 through the through slot 610 and the one-way exhaust valve 3, which makes the air at the bottom end of the first piston block 504 gradually exhaust, after the air at the bottom end of the first piston block 504 is exhausted, the first piston block 504 will stretch the reset spring rod 503 under the action of the pressure difference between the two ends and displace in the air control cavity 501, the first piston block 504 drives the second piston block 506 to displace synchronously through the linkage rod 505, which makes the first piston block 504 and the second piston block 506 can move synchronously to the bottom end of the air control cavity 501 with the air pressure difference;
[0039] Subsequently, when the side wing plate 601 is displaced by impact, the adapter seat 602 will be displaced, which will misalign the through slot 610 with the one-way exhaust valve 3 and make the ash inlet 609 communicate with the one-way air inlet valve 4. After the through slot 610 is misaligned with the one-way exhaust valve 3, the first piston block 504 will be pulled upward by the return spring rod 503 due to the loss of suction force. After the ash inlet 609 communicates with the one-way air inlet valve 4, the dust collected in the ash collecting seat 606 will be sucked into the air control cavity 501 through the ash outlet 608, the ash inlet 609 and the one-way air inlet valve 4 due to the suction force generated when the second piston block 506 moves upward synchronously with the first piston block 504. Through the above design, the device can automatically clean the collected dust when it is impacted. After the side wing plate 601 is reset, the first piston block 504 drives the second piston block 506 to move downward again, and the second piston block 506 can push the dust collected in the air control cavity 501 out of the device through the one-way ash outlet 508. In addition, the electromagnet 2 can attract the side wing plate 601 through work. Through the above design, even if the side wing plate 601 is not impacted, the device can still displace it to clean the dust. The function of the electromagnet 2 attracting the side wing plate 601 can also be used to determine whether the side wing plate 601 can normally displace under stress during the maintenance of the device.
[0040] Then the staff pulls the rotating protective plate 801, which can rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the rotating protective plate 801 can cover the front end of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, and the fitting plate 802 can be fitted with the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1. After the fitting plate 802 is fitted with the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, the staff pulls the extension telescopic connecting rod 804, which can extend into the connecting slot 803. The extension telescopic connecting rod 804 can be connected with the connecting slot 803, which can lock the rotation of the rotating protective plate 801. The rotating protective plate 801 can be stably covered on the front end of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 through the support of the fitting plate 802 and the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, which can effectively protect the front end of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1.
[0041] Finally, the rotation of the protective plate 801 is locked during the protection process of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1, and the rotation of the rotation protective plate 801 is locked. This can effectively prevent the cabinet door of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 from being accidentally opened. In addition, when the side wing plate 601 is extruded and displaced, it can drive the rotation of the rotation protective plate 801 to be displaced synchronously. The telescopic butt joint rod 804 can penetrate into the butt joint groove 803 to avoid interference caused by the displacement of the rotation protective plate 801. During the displacement of the rotation protective plate 801, the fitting plate 802 can be displaced on the surface of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1. If there is a size error between the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 and the fitting plate 802, or other reasons cause the cabinet door of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 to have a gap, the displacement of the fitting plate 802 to the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can effectively push the opened cabinet door to be closed. Through the design, the working stability and safety of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box 1 can be further improved.
[0042] Embodiments of the application are presented for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims
1. A high voltage solid state soft start device with intelligent protection enclosure, characterized by, Including high pressure solid state soft start box (1), side protection assembly (6) and positive protection assembly (8), the outside both ends of high pressure solid state soft start box (1) are provided with electromagnet (2), and the inside of high pressure solid state soft start box (1) is arranged with one-way exhaust valve (3), the inside of high pressure solid state soft start box (1) is arranged with one-way air inlet valve (4), the inside of high pressure solid state soft start box (1) is provided with ash removal assembly (5), and the inside of high pressure solid state soft start box (1) is arranged with side protection assembly (6), the side protection assembly (6) includes side wing plate (601), link seat (602), butt joint plate (603), exhaust groove (604), air suction fan (605), dust collection seat (606), air suction groove (607), ash removal groove (608), ash inlet (609) and opposite through groove (610), the outer end of side wing plate (601) is provided with link seat (602), and the outer end of link seat (602) is provided with butt joint plate (603), the inside of side wing plate (601) is provided with exhaust groove (604), the inside of link seat (602) is provided with air suction fan (605), and the inside of link seat (602) is arranged with dust collection seat (606), the inside of butt joint plate (603) is provided with air suction groove (607), the outer end of dust collection seat (606) is provided with ash removal groove (608), the both ends of link seat (602) are provided with ash inlet (609) and opposite through groove (610), the butt joint plate (603) is provided with buffer spring rod (7) between high pressure solid state soft start box (1), the front end of side wing plate (601) is arranged with positive protection assembly (8), the ash removal assembly (5) includes air control cavity (501), partition (502), reset spring rod (503), first piston block (504), linkage rod (505), second piston block (506), pressure equalizing groove (507) and one-way ash outlet (508), the inside of air control cavity (501) is arranged with partition (502), and the top inner side of air control cavity (501) is provided with reset spring rod (503), the bottom end of reset spring rod (503) is connected with first piston block (504), and the top outer end of first piston block (504) is connected with linkage rod (505), the other end of linkage rod (505) is provided with second piston block (506), the inner side of air control cavity (501) is provided with pressure equalizing groove (507), the inside of air control cavity (501) is provided with one-way ash outlet (508), the positive protection assembly (8) includes rotation protection plate (801), fit plate (802), butt joint groove (803) and telescopic butt joint rod (804), the rotation protection plate (801) is provided with fit plate (802) close to one side of high pressure solid state soft start box (1), the outer end of rotation protection plate (801) is provided with butt joint groove (803), and the outer end of rotation protection plate (801) is connected with telescopic butt joint rod (804).
2. A high voltage solid state soft starter with intelligent protective enclosure as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The first piston block (504), the second piston block (506) and the diaphragm (502) are completely attached to the inner wall of the air control cavity (501), and the first piston block (504) is elastically connected with the reset spring rod (503).
3. A high voltage solid state soft starter with intelligent protective enclosure as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The pair of through grooves (610) are connected with the exhaust groove (604) through the internal space of the adapter seat (602), and the pair of through grooves (610) are connected with the air control cavity (501) through the one-way exhaust valve (3).
4. A high voltage solid state soft starter with intelligent protective enclosure as claimed in claim 3 wherein, The ash collecting seat (606) is connected with the ash discharging groove (608) and the ash inlet (609), and the ash inlet (609) is connected with the air control cavity (501) through the one-way air inlet valve (4).
5. A high voltage solid state soft starter with intelligent protective enclosure as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The butt joint plate (603) is elastically connected with the buffer spring rod (7), and the electromagnet (2) is electromagnetically attached to the side wing plate (601).
6. A high voltage solid state soft starter with intelligent protective enclosure as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The side wing plate (601) and the adapter seat (602) are an integrated structure, the butt joint plate (603) is fixed to the adapter seat (602) through bolts, and the air suction groove (607) is connected with the exhaust groove (604) through the internal space of the adapter seat (602).
7. A high voltage solid state soft starter with intelligent protective enclosure as claimed in claim 6 wherein, The rotation protection plate (801) is rotationally connected with the side wing plate (601), and the side wing plate (601) and the fitting plate (802) are an integrated structure.
8. A high voltage solid state soft starter with intelligent protective enclosure as claimed in claim 6 wherein, The fitting plate (802) is attached to the outer surface of the high-voltage solid-state soft start box (1), and the inner contour size of the butt joint groove (803) matches the outer contour size of the telescopic butt joint rod (804).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective device of solid-state motor starter
CN119134965A
High-voltage intelligent solid-state soft start cabinet
CN209218517U