Knee osteoarthritis fumigating device

By designing a knee fumigation device that includes a wrapping shell, heating layer, inflatable lining and guide needle, the problem of uniform smoke coverage and convection in existing equipment is solved, and better therapeutic effects and environmental protection are achieved.

CN119970470AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SHAANXI UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510089398.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing physical therapy equipment used to fumigate the knee joints cannot achieve uniform coverage and convection of smoke, resulting in poor treatment effects and prone to odor and environmental pollution.

Method used

A knee osteoarthritis fumigation device is designed, using a wrapping shell and a smoke device, with a built-in heating layer, an inflatable lining and a guide needle, spraying smoke through the smoke outlet, and uniform spraying and convection of the smoke is achieved using a rotating ring and a shunt plate.

Benefits of technology

A uniform coverage and convection of smoke is achieved, improving treatment effect, and reducing odor and environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of physical therapy devices, and discloses a knee osteoarthritis fumigating device which comprises a wrapping shell used for wrapping a knee joint and a fumigating device arranged on the wrapping shell, a heating layer, an inflation lining and a guide needle are arranged in an inner cavity of the wrapping shell, the inflation lining is provided with a plurality of inflation cavities arranged at intervals, and the inflation cavities are communicated with the heating layer. The heating layer is wrapped by the inflatable lining, the heating layer is connected with the guide needle, smoke outlet holes are formed in the inflatable cavities, the guide needle penetrates through the smoke outlet holes, the smoking device comprises inner smoke holes and outer smoke holes, the inner smoke holes correspond to the inflatable cavities one to one and are communicated with the inflatable cavities, the outer smoke holes are communicated with an inner cavity of the wrapping shell, smoke enters the corresponding inflatable cavities, the inflatable cavities expand to a certain degree, and the smoke enters the corresponding inflatable cavities. The airflow outside the inflatable lining generates disturbance, convection is generated between the smoke and the air, and the smoke can be evenly distributed in the air.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field related to physical therapy devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to a fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis. Background Art

[0002] Knee osteoarthritis refers to a chronic bone and joint disease caused by cartilage degeneration and bone hyperplasia of the knee joint. It is also called proliferative arthritis of the knee, degenerative arthritis and osteoarthritis. This disease mostly occurs in middle-aged and elderly people, but can also occur in young people; it can occur unilaterally or bilaterally.

[0003] Knee osteoarthritis can be treated with physical therapy such as acupuncture, massage, electrotherapy, microwave, visible light, medium frequency therapy, low frequency therapy, wax therapy, etc. Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation can also treat knee arthritis to a certain extent. This treatment method mainly uses drugs guided by traditional Chinese medicine theory. The steam produced after decoction can be used to fumigate the body to achieve the purpose of treatment. The existing physical therapy equipment for fumigating knee joints still has the following technical problems: First, the smoke used for treatment cannot evenly cover the surroundings of the knee joint, and the smoke can easily spread into the environment, easily produce odor, and cause certain pollution to the external environment.

[0004] Second, the existing physical therapy equipment cannot cause smoke to convect at the knee joint, and smoke is prone to gather locally, resulting in poor treatment effect.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0007] The purpose and efficacy of the fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: A fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis comprises a wrapping shell for wrapping a knee joint and a fumigation device arranged on the wrapping shell, the inner cavity of the wrapping shell is provided with a heating layer, an inflatable liner and a guide needle, the inflatable liner has a plurality of inflatable cavities arranged at intervals, the inflatable liner is wrapped around the heating layer, the heating layer is connected to the guide needle, a smoke outlet hole is provided on the inflatable cavity, the guide needle passes through the smoke outlet hole, the fumigation device comprises an inner smoke hole and an outer smoke hole, the inner smoke hole corresponds to the inflatable cavity one by one and is connected to each other, the outer smoke hole is connected to the inner cavity of the wrapping shell, a first rotating ring and a second rotating ring are provided on the fumigation device, a first hole is provided on the first rotating ring, and a second hole is provided on the second rotating ring, the first rotating ring rotates to alternately open the inner smoke hole, and the second rotating ring rotates to alternately open the outer smoke hole.

[0008] A further technical solution is that the smoking device includes an outer shell, an adjustment plate, an adjustment device and a diverter plate. The diverter plates are vertically arranged in the outer shell and are distributed at intervals in a circumferential manner in the outer shell. There is a gap between two adjacent diverter plates. The center of the circumferentially distributed diverter plates forms a first air inlet, and the outer periphery of the first air inlet is a second air inlet. Two adjustment plates are arranged on the diverter plates to block the second air inlet, and the adjustment device is arranged on the outer shell and drives the two adjustment plates to move away from or closer to each other.

[0009] A further technical solution is that the adjusting device includes an annular plate fixedly connected to the outer shell, the annular plate having a central groove corresponding to the first air inlet and the second air inlet, a slide groove is provided on the annular plate, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the slider is connected to the adjusting plate, the annular plate is externally rotatably connected to an adjusting ring, one end of an elastic telescopic rod is hinged on the annular plate, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod is hinged to the slider, the adjusting device also includes an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the adjusting ring, and the other end is hinged to the wrapping shell.

[0010] According to a further technical solution, the diverter plate is arranged at the center of the shell, and the diverter plate and the inner wall of the shell form an annular cavity for mixing smoke; and / or the side surface of the diverter plate is recessed inward to form a transverse flow channel and a longitudinal flow channel, and the transverse flow channel and the longitudinal flow channel are interconnected.

[0011] According to a further technical solution, the regulating device also includes a piston cylinder, a threaded cylinder and a cover body, the cover body having a plurality of air inlet holes, a threaded cylinder being connected to the center of the cover body, the threaded hole being threadedly connected to the piston cylinder, the piston cylinder extending into the first air inlet, and a limit block being arranged outside the piston cylinder, the inner side surface of the first air inlet having a limit groove cooperating with the limit block, the piston cylinder sliding in the first air inlet to change the air inlet cross-sectional area.

[0012] According to a further technical solution, the inner smoke hole and the outer smoke hole are provided on the bottom wall of the outer shell, a driving motor is installed on the bottom wall of the outer shell, the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring are arranged for external rotation of the outer shell, the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring are connected by gears, and the shaft of the driving motor is connected to the gears.

[0013] A further technical solution also includes a control board connected to the wrapping shell, the control board having a display panel and a control device, the control device being electrically connected to the drive motor and the display panel respectively, and the control device being electrically connected to the adjustment device.

[0014] According to a further technical solution, a first slot and a second slot are formed on the wrapping shell, an air intake pump and a filter device are arranged on the wrapping shell, an air outlet of the air intake pump is connected to the first slot, and the filter device is connected to the second slot.

[0015] According to a further technical solution, the filter device comprises a filter housing mounted on the wrapping shell, the filter housing having a filter port corresponding to the second slot, and an inner cavity of the filter housing being provided with a filter layer and smoke adsorbing particles.

[0016] A further technical solution also includes a temperature detection device, a pressure detection device and an electric switch, wherein the electric switch is arranged on the packaging shell and opens or closes the second slot, and the pressure detection device and the temperature detection device are both arranged in the inner cavity of the packaging shell.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In a fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis of the present invention, a fumigation device and an inflatable liner are provided, and a plurality of smoke outlet holes are opened on the inflatable liner. The fumigation device is started, and the first rotating ring is adjusted so that the first hole on the first rotating ring is aligned with the inner smoke hole. The generated smoke flows into the inflatable cavity through the inner smoke hole and is sprayed toward the knee joint through the smoke outlet holes on the inflatable cavity. The smoke is discharged more evenly and can be evenly sprayed around the knee joint.

[0018] In a fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis of the present invention, a fumigation device and an inflatable liner are provided. The inflatable liner has a plurality of inflatable chambers. When a first rotating ring rotates, the inner smoke holes are connected to different inflatable chambers in sequence. The smoke is sprayed toward the knee joint through the inflatable chambers in different directions. The smoke has better wrapping properties. In addition, when the smoke enters the corresponding inflatable chamber, the inflatable chamber itself expands to a certain extent. The expansion action produces a certain disturbance to the airflow outside the inflatable liner. The smoke and the air produce convection, and the smoke can be evenly distributed in the air.

[0019] In a fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis of the present invention, a second ring and an outer smoke hole are provided. The second rotating ring rotates to connect the outer smoke hole with the second hole in sequence. The outer smoke hole is intermittently connected with the inner cavity of the wrapping shell, and the smoke can leak to the outside through the gap. The smoke from the outer smoke hole is intermittently supplemented to the inner cavity of the wrapping shell to maintain the amount of smoke in the cavity. In addition, a heating layer and a guide needle are provided. The heating layer generates heat, and the heat is transferred to the guide needle. When the smoke flows through the smoke outlet hole, the guide needle heats the smoke. The guide needle heats the important position of the knee joint, accelerates blood circulation, and has a better physical therapy effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inflatable liner 13 of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view at AA in the middle; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the fumigation device 11 of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the upper cover 41 of the fumigation device 11 of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fumigation device 11 of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on the annular plate 30 of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing 24 of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diverter plate 27 in the present invention.

[0021] Description of reference numerals: 10 wrapping shell, 11 smoking device, 12 heating layer, 13 inflatable liner, 14 guide needle, 15 inflatable cavity, 16 smoke outlet, 17 inner smoke hole, 18 outer smoke hole, 19 first rotating ring, 20 second rotating ring, 21 first hole, 22 second hole, 23 elastic pad, 24 outer shell, 25 adjustment plate, 27 diverter plate, 28 first air inlet, 29 second air inlet, 30 annular plate, 31 center groove, 32 slide groove, 33 slider, 34 elastic telescopic rod, 35 adjustment ring, 36 annular cavity, 37 transverse flow channel, 38 longitudinal flow channel, 39 piston cylinder, 40 threaded cylinder, 41 cover body, 42 air inlet, 43 limit block, 45 driving motor, 46 gear, 47 control board, 48 first slot, 49 second slot, 50 filtering device, 51 air inlet pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Example: As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.10 As shown: The invention provides a fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis.

[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, a fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis comprises a wrapping shell 10 for wrapping a knee joint and a fumigation device 11 arranged on the wrapping shell 10. The inner cavity of the wrapping shell 10 is provided with a heating layer 12, an inflatable liner 13 and a guide needle 14. The inflatable liner 13 has a plurality of inflatable cavities 15 arranged at intervals. The inflatable liner 13 is wrapped around the heating layer 12. The heating layer 12 is connected to the guide needle 14. A smoke outlet 16 is provided on the inflatable cavity 15. The guide needle 14 passes through the smoke outlet 16. The smoking device 11 includes an inner smoke hole 17 and an outer smoke hole 18. The inner smoke hole 17 corresponds to the inflation cavity 15 one by one and is connected to each other. The outer smoke hole 18 is connected to the inner cavity of the wrapping shell 10. A first rotating ring 19 and a second rotating ring 20 are provided on the smoking device 11. The first rotating ring 19 has a first hole 21, and the second rotating ring 20 has a second hole 22. The first rotating ring 19 rotates to alternately open the inner smoke hole 17, and the second rotating ring 20 rotates to alternately open the outer smoke hole 18.

[0027] In the present embodiment, it also includes a strap connected to the wrapping shell 10 and an elastic pad 23 arranged inside the wrapping shell 10. When using the present device, the strap is tied to the knee joint so that the wrapping shell 10 wraps the knee joint, the elastic pad 23 directly contacts the skin, and a certain interval is formed between the inflatable lining 13 and the skin. In the present embodiment, a smoke generating device is provided inside the fumigation device 11. When the fumigation device 11 is started, the first rotating ring 19 is adjusted so that the first hole 21 on the first rotating ring 19 is aligned with the inner smoke hole 17. The generated smoke flows into the inflation cavity 15 through the inner smoke hole 17 and is sprayed toward the knee joint through the smoke outlet 16 on the inflation cavity 15. The smoke is discharged more evenly and can be evenly sprayed around the knee joint.

[0028] The first rotating ring 19 rotates, and the inner smoke holes 17 are connected to different inflation chambers 15 in sequence. The smoke is sprayed toward the knee joint through the inflation chambers 15 at different positions, and the smoke wraps better. In addition, when the smoke enters the corresponding inflation chamber 15, the inflation chamber 15 itself expands to a certain extent. The expansion action produces a certain disturbance to the airflow outside the inflatable liner 13, and the smoke and air produce convection, so that the smoke can be evenly distributed in the air.

[0029] The second rotating ring 20 rotates to connect the external smoke hole 18 with the second hole 22 in sequence. The external smoke hole 18 is intermittently connected to the inner cavity of the package shell 10, and the smoke can leak to the outside through the gap. The smoke from the external smoke hole 18 is intermittently replenished into the inner cavity of the package shell 10 to maintain the amount of smoke in the cavity.

[0030] The heating layer 12 generates heat, and the heat is transferred to the guide needle 14. When the smoke flows through the smoke outlet 16, the guide needle 14 heats the smoke, and the guide needle 14 performs heating therapy on the important position of the knee joint.

[0031] In this embodiment, the heating layer 12 uses a heating resistor wire, and the heating resistor wire is electrically connected to a power source. The surface of the heating resistor wire is wrapped with a fireproof material, and a heat-conducting material is embedded in the fireproof material. The heat-conducting material is connected to the guide needle 14.

[0032] like Figure 7-9 As shown, preferably, the smoking device 11 includes a shell 24, an adjustment plate 25, an adjustment device and a diverter plate 27. The diverter plates 27 are vertically arranged in the shell 24 and are distributed circumferentially in the shell 24 at intervals. There is a gap between two adjacent diverter plates 27. The center of the circumferentially distributed diverter plates 27 forms a first air inlet 28, and the outer periphery of the first air inlet 28 is a second air inlet 29. Two adjustment plates 25 are arranged on the diverter plate 27 to cover the second air inlet 29. The adjustment device is arranged on the shell 24 and drives the two adjustment plates 25 to move away from or close to each other.

[0033] In this embodiment, the smoke generator is arranged at the first air inlet 28. When the regulating device controls the two regulating plates 25 to move away from each other, the air inlet area of ​​the second air inlet 29 increases, and the ambient wind passes through the second air inlet 29 and mixes with the smoke. Since the air inlet surface of the second air inlet 29 increases, the smoke concentration is reduced. When the regulating device controls the two regulating plates to move closer to each other, the air inlet surface of the second air inlet 29 decreases, and the smoke concentration is increased.

[0034] In the present application, the smoke generator includes a high-frequency vibration part, a solution cavity and a spray port. The solution cavity is used to contain the medicine liquid, and the high-frequency vibration part is used to atomize the liquid and spray the atomized medicine liquid into the first air inlet 28 through the spray port.

[0035] In other embodiments of the present application, herbs for producing smoke are arranged in two adjacent diverter plates 27, and a cigarette lighter is arranged on the diverter plate 27. The cigarette lighter is in direct contact with the herbs to make the herbs produce smoke. Specifically, the cigarette lighter is a heating resistor wire.

[0036] like Figure 7 As shown, preferably, the adjustment device includes an annular plate 30 fixedly connected to the outer shell 24, the annular plate 30 having a central groove 31 corresponding to the first air inlet 28 and the second air inlet 29, a slide groove 32 is provided on the annular plate 30, a slider 33 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 32, the slider 33 is connected to the adjustment plate 25, the annular plate 30 is externally rotatably connected to the adjustment ring 35, one end of the elastic telescopic rod 34 is hinged on the annular plate 30, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod 34 is hinged to the slider 33, and the adjustment device also includes an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the adjustment ring 35, and the other end is hinged to the wrapping shell 10.

[0037] The elastic telescopic rod 34 has a length that can be elastically extended and retracted. The elastic telescopic rod 34 includes a first rod and a second rod. The second rod has a cavity in which an elastic component is arranged. The first rod slides in the cavity of the second rod and is connected to the elastic component. When the elastic telescopic rod 34 is compressed, the first rod compresses the elastic component.

[0038] In this embodiment, the electric telescopic rod is extended and retracted to drive the adjustment ring 35 to rotate relative to the annular plate 30. The adjustment ring 35 pushes the slider 33 to move in the slide groove 32 through the elastic telescopic rod 34, and the slider 33 drives the adjustment plate 25 to slide.

[0039] like Fig. 9 As shown, preferably, the splitter plate 27 is disposed at the center of the outer shell 24 , and the splitter plate 27 and the inner wall of the outer shell 24 form an annular cavity 36 for mixing smoke.

[0040] In other embodiments of the present application, a micro fan is provided in the annular cavity 36 to accelerate the mixing of smoke and air.

[0041] like Fig.10 As shown, preferably, the side surface of the splitter plate 27 is recessed inward to form a transverse flow channel 37 and a longitudinal flow channel 38, and the transverse flow channel 37 and the longitudinal flow channel 38 are interconnected.

[0042] In this embodiment, external wind energy flows into the annular cavity 36 through the longitudinal channel, and smoke flows into the annular cavity 36 through the transverse channel, and the smoke and air are mixed in the annular cavity 36.

[0043] like Figure 6-7 As shown, preferably, the regulating device also includes a piston cylinder 39, a threaded cylinder 40 and a cover body 41, the cover body 41 has a plurality of air inlet holes 42, the center of the cover body 41 is connected to the threaded cylinder 40, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the piston cylinder 39, the piston cylinder 39 extends into the first air inlet 28, and a limit block 43 is arranged outside the piston cylinder 39, the inner side surface of the first air inlet 28 has a limit groove cooperating with the limit block 43, and the piston cylinder 39 slides in the first air inlet 28 to change the air inlet cross-sectional area.

[0044] In this embodiment, the adjustment ring 35 is connected to the cover body 41, the adjustment ring 35 drives the cover body 41 to rotate, the cover body 41 drives the threaded cylinder 40 to rotate, the threaded cylinder 40 drives the piston cylinder 39 to slide in the first air inlet 28, and when the piston cylinder 39 slides in the direction away from the first air inlet 28, the air inlet area increases.

[0045] The adjusting ring 35 rotates to drive the cover 41 and the elastic telescopic rod 34 to move together. The adjusting ring 35 pushes the slider 33 to move in the slide groove 32 through the elastic telescopic rod 34, and the slider 33 drives the adjusting plate 25 to slide. When the slider 33 moves to the limit position, the two adjusting plates 25 approach each other and abut against each other to block the second air inlet 29. The adjusting ring 35 continues to rotate, the elastic telescopic rod 34 itself is reduced in length, and the piston cylinder 39 continues to be inserted into the first air inlet 28 to squeeze the gas in the first air inlet 28. After the gas is compressed, it flows into the annular cavity 36 through the gap between the two adjacent diverter plates 27, and the piston cylinder 39 provides power for the circulation of the airflow. When the adjusting ring 35 moves in the opposite direction to reset, the piston cylinder 39 is pulled out from the first air inlet 28, the two adjusting plates move away from each other, and the outside air is sucked into the second air inlet 29.

[0046] like Fig. 9 As shown, preferably, an inner smoke hole 17 and an outer smoke hole 18 are provided on the bottom wall of the outer shell 24, a driving motor 45 is installed on the bottom wall of the outer shell 24, a first rotating ring 19 and a second rotating ring 20 are arranged for external rotation of the outer shell 24, the first rotating ring 19 and the second rotating ring 20 are connected by a gear 46, and the shaft of the driving motor 45 is connected to the gear 46.

[0047] In this embodiment, the driving motor 45 is started to drive the gear 46 to rotate, and the gear 46 drives the first rotating ring 19 and the second rotating ring 20 to rotate continuously.

[0048] like Figure 1 Preferably, it also includes a control board 47 connected to the wrapping shell 10, and the control board 47 has a display panel and a control device, the control device is electrically connected to the driving motor 45 and the display panel respectively, and the control device is electrically connected to the adjustment device.

[0049] In this embodiment, the control device is used to control the rotation speed of the driving motor 45 to adjust the speed of the first rotating ring 19 and the second rotating ring 20 .

[0050] like Figure 2-3 As shown, preferably, a first slot 48 and a second slot 49 are opened on the wrapping shell 10, and an air intake pump 51 and a filter device 50 are provided on the wrapping shell 10, the air outlet of the air intake pump 51 is connected to the first slot 48, and the filter device 50 is connected to the second slot 49.

[0051] Preferably, the filter device 50 comprises a filter housing mounted on the wrapping shell 10 , the filter housing having a filter port corresponding to the second slot 49 , and a filter layer and smoke adsorbing particles are arranged in the inner cavity of the filter housing.

[0052] In this embodiment, the air inlet pump 51 pumps external air into the encapsulating shell 10, and the airflow in the encapsulating shell 10 enters the filter shell through the second slot 49, and the smoke is purified by the filter layer and the smoke adsorption particles and finally discharged to the outside.

[0053] Preferably, it also includes a temperature detection device, a pressure detection device and an electric switch. The electric switch is arranged on the packaging shell 10 and opens or closes the second slot 49. The pressure detection device and the temperature detection device are both arranged in the inner cavity of the packaging shell 10.

[0054] In this embodiment, in the default state, the electric switch closes the second slot 49. When the temperature detection device and the pressure detection device detect that the smoke mixed gas in the package shell 10 exceeds the set temperature value or pressure value, the electric switch is turned on to release the internal pressure and reduce the temperature to play a protective role.

[0055] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis, characterized in that: It includes a wrapping shell for wrapping a knee joint and a fumigation device arranged on the wrapping shell, the inner cavity of the wrapping shell is provided with a heating layer, an inflatable lining and a guide needle, the inflatable lining has a plurality of inflatable cavities arranged at intervals, the inflatable lining is wrapped around the heating layer, the heating layer is connected to the guide needle, a smoke outlet hole is provided on the inflatable cavity, the guide needle passes through the smoke outlet hole, the fumigation device includes an inner smoke hole and an outer smoke hole, the inner smoke holes correspond to the inflatable cavities one by one and are connected to each other, the outer smoke holes are connected to the inner cavity of the wrapping shell, a first rotating ring and a second rotating ring are provided on the fumigation device, a first hole is provided on the first rotating ring, a second hole is provided on the second rotating ring, the first rotating ring rotates to alternately open the inner smoke hole, and the second rotating ring rotates to alternately open the outer smoke hole.

2. A fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoking device includes an outer shell, an adjustment plate, an adjustment device and a diverter plate. The diverter plates are vertically arranged in the outer shell and are distributed at intervals in the inner circumference of the outer shell. There is a gap between two adjacent diverter plates. The center of the circumferentially distributed diverter plates forms a first air inlet, and the outer periphery of the first air inlet is a second air inlet. Two adjustment plates are arranged on the diverter plate to block the second air inlet. The adjustment device is arranged on the outer shell and drives the two adjustment plates to move away from or approach each other.

3. A fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises an annular plate fixedly connected to the outer shell, the annular plate having a central groove corresponding to the first air inlet and the second air inlet, a slide groove being provided on the annular plate, a slider being slidably arranged in the slide groove, the slider being connected to the adjusting plate, the annular plate being rotatably connected to an adjusting ring outside, one end of an elastic telescopic rod being hinged on the annular plate, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod being hinged to the slider, the adjusting device also comprises an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod being hinged to the adjusting ring, and the other end being hinged to the wrapping shell.

4. A fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diverter plate is arranged at the center of the shell, and the diverter plate and the inner wall of the shell form an annular cavity for mixing smoke; and / or the side surface of the diverter plate is recessed inward to form a transverse flow channel and a longitudinal flow channel, and the transverse flow channel and the longitudinal flow channel are interconnected.

5. A fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating device also includes a piston cylinder, a threaded cylinder and a cover body, the cover body has a plurality of air inlet holes, the center of the cover body is connected to a threaded cylinder, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the piston cylinder, the piston cylinder extends into the first air inlet, and a limit block is arranged outside the piston cylinder, the inner side surface of the first air inlet has a limit groove cooperating with the limit block, and the piston cylinder slides in the first air inlet to change the air inlet cross-sectional area.

6. A fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner smoke hole and the outer smoke hole are formed on the bottom wall of the shell, and a driving motor is installed on the bottom wall of the shell. The first rotating ring and the second rotating ring are arranged for external rotation of the shell. The first rotating ring and the second rotating ring are connected by gears, and the shaft of the driving motor is connected to the gears.

7. A fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a control board connected to the wrapping shell, the control board has a display panel and a control device, the control device is electrically connected to the driving motor and the display panel respectively, and the control device is electrically connected to the adjusting device.

8. The fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wrapping shell is provided with a first slot and a second slot, and an air intake pump and a filter device are arranged on the wrapping shell. The air outlet of the air intake pump is connected to the first slot, and the filter device is connected to the second slot.

9. A fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filter device comprises a filter housing mounted on a wrapping shell, the filter housing having a filter port corresponding to the second slot, and an inner cavity of the filter housing being provided with a filter layer and smoke adsorbing particles.

10. The fumigation device for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature detection device, a pressure detection device and an electric switch. The electric switch is arranged on the packaging shell and opens or closes the second slot. The pressure detection device and the temperature detection device are both arranged in the inner cavity of the packaging shell.