Photocatalyst preparation equipment with fabric odor removal function and fabric

By designing a photocatalyst preparation device containing an annular screen and a rotary scraper assembly, the problems of difficulty in water discharge, low collection efficiency and susceptibility to contamination in traditional equipment are solved, and efficient ion precipitation separation and photocatalyst quality improvement are achieved.

CN119971580AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13QUANZHOU LIUYUAN DYEING PRINTING WEAVING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510453650.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of separation of ion precipitation and water, traditional photocatalyst preparation equipment has problems such as difficulty in quickly discharge water, low ion precipitation collection efficiency, and susceptibility to external impurities.

Method used

A photocatalyst preparation device with fabric odor removal function is designed, using a vertically arranged reactor, with filter components and rotary scraping components inside. The filter assembly includes an annular screen and a lifting plug. The rotary scraping assembly includes a hollow rotary pipe and a scraping mechanism. The hollow rotary pipe drives the scraping mechanism to rotate, and automatically scrape ions are deposited to the discharge hopper, avoiding the cumbersome process of disassembly and assemble the screen.

Benefits of technology

It effectively promotes the discharge of water between ion precipitation through the annular screen, improves the collection efficiency of ion precipitation, and prevents ion precipitation from contacting external impurities, improving the quality of photocatalyst.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photocatalyst preparation, in particular to photocatalyst preparation equipment with a fabric peculiar smell removing function and fabric. The photocatalyst preparation equipment comprises a reaction kettle, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the reaction kettle, a drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle, a filtering assembly and a rotary scraping assembly are arranged in the reaction kettle, and the filtering assembly comprises a discharging hopper, an annular screen and a lifting plug; a round protruding block is formed at the top of the lifting plug, a discharging pipe is formed at the lower end of the discharging hopper, the rotary scraping assembly comprises a hollow rotating pipe and a plurality of sets of scraping mechanisms, each set of scraping mechanism comprises a strip-shaped scraping seat and an annular scraping part, each annular scraping part comprises an annular walking belt and a plurality of rubber scraping plates, and a driving part is arranged on each strip-shaped scraping seat. In the process that ion precipitates and water fall into the annular screen, the hollow rotating pipe can drive the multiple sets of scraping mechanisms to stir the ion precipitates falling onto the annular screen, so that water in the ion precipitates is promoted to be discharged through the annular screen, and the situation that the water cannot be completely discharged due to accumulation of the ion precipitates is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photocatalyst preparation, and in particular to photocatalyst preparation equipment and fabrics having the function of removing odor from fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Photocatalyst is a general term for photo-semiconductor materials with photocatalytic functions, represented by nano-scale titanium dioxide. Under the irradiation of light, the valence band electrons are excited to the conduction band to form photogenerated electron-hole pairs. Holes have strong oxidizing properties and can oxidize water adsorbed on the surface of photocatalysts to generate hydroxyl free radicals, while electrons have reducing properties and can reduce oxygen in the air to superoxide anion free radicals. These free radicals have strong oxidizing ability and can decompose almost all organic matter into carbon dioxide and water. They can also destroy the cell walls of bacteria and the protein shells of viruses, thereby playing a role in sterilization, disinfection, deodorization, and decomposition of organic pollutants.

[0003] The processing methods of photocatalysts are generally divided into gel method, precipitation method, hydrothermal method, sputtering method and chemical vapor deposition method. The principle of precipitation method is to add a precipitant to a metal salt solution to make metal ions form hydroxide or carbonate precipitates, and then filter, wash, dry and roast to obtain photocatalyst materials. After the ion precipitate is generated, water and ion precipitate need to be separated. Traditional separation devices mostly use screens for filtering, but traditional separation devices also have the following defects: First, in order not to destroy the structure of the ion precipitate, centrifugal separation is not used during separation, so the ion precipitate and water can only be separated by a flat screen. During the separation process, the ion precipitate will accumulate in the lower end of the reactor, so it is difficult for the water to quickly pass through the screen and discharge downward; Secondly, after the water is discharged through the screen, the ion precipitation falling on the screen needs to be removed. The traditional method is mostly to remove the ion precipitation falling on the screen by dismantling the screen, but the disassembly and assembly of the screen is relatively cumbersome, which will reduce the collection efficiency of the ion precipitation; Thirdly, when collecting the ion precipitate, the screen needs to be removed so that the ion precipitate will be in contact with the outside air. Then, the ion precipitate may be contaminated by external impurities, which will eventually affect the quality of the photocatalyst. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a photocatalyst preparation device and fabric with the function of removing odor from fabrics in response to the existing technical problems.

[0005] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a photocatalyst preparation device with the function of removing odor from fabrics comprises a vertically arranged reactor, a feed pipe is arranged on the top of the reactor, a drain pipe is arranged on the bottom of the reactor, a filter assembly and a rotary scraper assembly are arranged in the reactor, the filter assembly comprises a discharge hopper, an annular screen and a lifting plug, the discharge hopper is vertically arranged in the reactor, and the discharge hopper and the reactor are coaxial, the annular screen is horizontally arranged in the reactor, and the inner ring of the annular screen is coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the discharge hopper, the lifting plug is coaxially arranged in the upper end of the discharge hopper in a columnar shape, and a circular protrusion is formed on the top of the lifting plug, and the lower end of the discharge hopper is provided with a cylindrical protrusion. A discharge pipe that passes downward out of the reactor is formed at the end. The rotary scraper assembly includes a hollow rotating tube and several groups of scraper mechanisms. The hollow rotating tube is vertically arranged in the reactor, and the hollow rotating tube is located above the annular screen. The several groups of scraper mechanisms are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the hollow rotating tube. Each group of scraper mechanisms includes a strip scraper seat and an annular scraper member. The strip scraper seat is connected to the hollow rotating tube. The annular scraper member includes an annular conveyor and several rubber scrapers. The annular conveyor is arranged on the strip scraper seat. The several rubber scrapers are evenly distributed on the annular conveyor along the circumferential direction of the annular conveyor. Each strip scraper seat is provided with a driving member for driving the annular conveyor to rotate.

[0006] Furthermore, each strip scraper seat includes a strip bottom shell, a strip baffle shell and a strip top shell. The strip bottom shell is horizontal, and the top of the strip bottom shell is an open structure. A number of vertical connecting columns are formed in the strip bottom shell. The strip baffle shell is arranged above the strip bottom shell. The strip baffle shell and the strip bottom shell are spaced apart. The bottom of the strip baffle shell is an open structure, and the strip baffle shell covers a number of connecting columns. The strip baffle shell is fixed to the top of the strip baffle shell. The top surface of the strip top shell is arc-shaped. Each strip top shell is connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating tube. The annular conveyor is arranged in the strip bottom shell. A number of branches passing through the strip bottom shell and the strip baffle shell are formed on the annular conveyor, and each rubber scraper is connected to the corresponding branch.

[0007] Furthermore, two symmetrical rotating shafts are provided in the strip baffle shell, the upper end of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the strip baffle shell, the lower end of each rotating shaft is downwardly inserted into the strip bottom shell, the lower end of each rotating shaft is coaxially fixed with a rotating wheel, the annular belt sleeve is arranged on the two rotating wheels, and the lower end of the hollow rotating tube is provided with a flared baffle cover, and a plurality of horizontal support rods corresponding to the strip scraper seat are formed on the flared baffle cover, and each strip top shell is fixedly connected to the corresponding horizontal support rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving member includes a rotating rod and a bevel gear group, the rotating rod rotates horizontally in the strip top shell, the bevel gear group includes a No. 1 bevel gear and a No. 2 bevel gear, the upper end of one of the rotating shafts penetrates upward into the strip top shell, the No. 1 bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft penetrated into the strip top shell, the No. 2 bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the No. 1 bevel gear is meshed with the corresponding No. 2 bevel gear, one end of the rotating rod penetrates into the flared baffle cover, and a No. 3 bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod penetrating the flared baffle cover, and a toothed disc horizontally connected to the circular protrusion is provided in the flared baffle cover, and each No. 3 bevel gear can mesh with the toothed disc.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the toothed disc is formed with a plurality of limit pins evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the toothed disc, the circular protrusion is provided with a plurality of vertical slots corresponding to the limit pins, the circular protrusion is formed with a plurality of columnar sleeves corresponding to the vertical slots, each limit pin is vertically inserted into the corresponding vertical slot through the columnar sleeve, each limit pin is sleeved with a vertical spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the toothed disc and the columnar sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, a mounting port is coaxially formed on the top of the reactor, and a vertical pipe is fixedly provided in the mounting port and penetrates vertically downward into the reactor. A plurality of bearings equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction are embedded in the vertical pipe. The upper end of the hollow rotating tube passes through the vertical pipe, and the hollow rotating tube is connected to a plurality of bearings. A motor is fixedly provided on the top of the reactor and is located beside the hollow rotating tube. The motor is vertical, and a No. 1 synchronous wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A No. 2 synchronous wheel is coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the hollow rotating tube, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the No. 1 synchronous wheel and the No. 2 synchronous wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, a No. 1 limit sleeve is coaxially fixedly provided in the hollow rotating tube, a No. 2 limit sleeve is coaxially fixedly provided in the discharge hopper, a lifting rod passing through the No. 1 limit sleeve is coaxially provided in the hollow rotating tube, the upper end of the lifting rod passes through the hollow rotating tube, the lower end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the circular protrusion, the bottom of the lifting plug is formed with a limit rod vertically inserted into the No. 2 limit sleeve, the upper end of the limit rod is formed with a limit ring downwardly contacting the top of the No. 2 limit sleeve, a vertical cylinder is fixedly provided above the reactor, and the upper end of the lifting rod is coaxially fixedly connected upward to the output end of the cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, a vertical mounting sleeve is fixedly provided in the lower end of the reactor, the lower end of the discharge pipe passes through the mounting sleeve and is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve, a retaining ring is formed on the inner wall of the reactor, and the outer ring of the annular screen is downwardly mounted on the retaining ring.

[0013] Deodorizing fabric, the fabric contains photocatalyst, which removes odor through the reaction of photocatalyst and natural light, making the fabric have the function of deodorizing. The photocatalyst also contains hydrophobic and oleophobic molecules, so the fabric containing photocatalyst also has waterproof and oil-proof functions.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: First, in the process of ion precipitation and water falling into the annular screen, the hollow rotating tube will drive several groups of scraping mechanisms to move the ion precipitation falling on the annular screen, so as to promote the water between the ion precipitation to be discharged through the annular screen, and prevent the water from being unable to be discharged due to the accumulation of ion precipitation; Secondly, when the water is drained, the lifting plug will rise to open the upper end of the discharge hopper. At the same time, as the hollow rotating tube rotates, the driving part will drive the annular conveyor to rotate. When the annular conveyor rotates, the annular conveyor will synchronously drive several rubber scrapers to scrape the ion precipitation on the annular screen into the discharge hopper. Finally, the ion precipitation will be discharged through the discharge pipe. The ion precipitation on the annular screen is discharged through the automatic scraping of the scraping mechanism, thereby eliminating the trouble of disassembling the screen and improving the collection efficiency of the ion precipitation. Thirdly, since the ion precipitate is scraped into the discharge hopper by the scraping mechanism, the ion precipitate will not come into contact with external impurities when the ion precipitate is collected, thereby ultimately improving the quality of the photocatalyst. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Section view along line AA; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A1 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A2 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 8 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram indicated by A5; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an annular screen and several scraping mechanisms; Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hollow rotating tube and a flared baffle; Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural exploded diagram of the strip top shell and the strip baffle shell; Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural exploded diagram of the strip baffle shell and the strip bottom shell; Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional structural exploded diagram of the toothed disc and the circular protrusion; Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional structural exploded view of the lifting plug, annular screen and discharge hopper.

[0016] The numbers in the figure are: 1, reactor; 2, feed pipe; 3, drain pipe; 4, discharge hopper; 5, annular screen; 6, lifting plug; 7, round convex block; 8, discharge pipe; 9, hollow rotating pipe; 10, scraper mechanism; 11, annular belt conveyor; 12, rubber scraper; 13, strip bottom shell; 14, strip baffle shell; 15, strip top shell; 16, connecting column; 17, support bar; 18, rotating shaft; 19, rotating wheel; 20, flared baffle cover; 21, horizontal support rod; 22, rotating rod; 23, No. Bevel gear; 24. Bevel gear No. 2; 25. Bevel gear No. 3; 26. Toothed disc; 27. Limit pin; 28. Vertical slot; 29. ​​Columnar sleeve; 30. Spring; 31. Mounting port; 32. Vertical pipe; 33. Bearing; 34. Motor; 35. Synchronous wheel No. 1; 36. Synchronous wheel No. 2; 37. Synchronous belt; 38. Limit sleeve No. 1; 39. Limit sleeve No. 2; 40. Lifting rod; 41. Limiting rod; 42. Limiting ring; 43. Cylinder; 44. Mounting sleeve; 45. Retaining ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] refer to Figures 1 to 14 The photocatalyst preparation device for removing odor from fabrics shown in the figure comprises a vertically arranged reactor 1, a feed pipe 2 is arranged on the top of the reactor 1, a drain pipe 3 is arranged on the bottom of the reactor 1, a filter assembly and a rotary scraper assembly are arranged in the reactor 1, and the filter assembly comprises a discharge hopper 4, an annular screen 5 and a lifting plug 6, the discharge hopper 4 is vertically arranged in the reactor 1, and the discharge hopper 4 and the reactor 1 are coaxial, the annular screen 5 is horizontally arranged in the reactor 1, and the inner circle of the annular screen 5 is coaxial ... The shaft sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the discharge hopper 4, the lifting plug 6 is coaxially arranged in the upper end of the discharge hopper 4 in a columnar shape, and the top of the lifting plug 6 is formed with a circular protrusion 7, and the lower end of the discharge hopper 4 is formed with a discharge pipe 8 that passes downward through the reactor 1. The rotary scraper assembly includes a hollow rotating tube 9 and a plurality of scraper mechanisms 10. The hollow rotating tube 9 is vertically arranged in the reactor 1, and the hollow rotating tube 9 is located above the annular screen 5. The plurality of scraper mechanisms 10 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the hollow rotating tube 9 (such as Figure 8As shown in the figure, each group of scraper mechanisms 10 includes a strip scraper seat and an annular scraper member, the strip scraper seat is connected to the hollow rotating tube 9, the annular scraper member includes an annular conveyor 11 and a plurality of rubber scrapers 12, the annular conveyor 11 is arranged on the strip scraper seat, and the plurality of rubber scrapers 12 are evenly distributed on the annular conveyor 11 along the circumferential direction of the annular conveyor 11, and each strip scraper seat is provided with a driving member for driving the annular conveyor 11 to rotate.

[0019] The device is used to separate ion precipitates produced by a precipitation process. The specific process is as follows: the lifting plug 6 descends to seal the upper end of the discharge hopper 4, and then the ion precipitates and water after the precipitation reaction are poured into the reactor 1 through the feed pipe 2. The ion precipitates and water falling into the reactor 1 will be separated by the annular screen 5, wherein the ion precipitates will be blocked by the annular screen 5, and the water will be discharged downward through the annular screen 5. When the ion precipitates and water are separated, the hollow rotating tube 9 will drive several groups of scraping mechanisms 10 to rotate. During this process, the strip scraping seat in each group of scraping mechanisms 10 will move the ion precipitates on the annular screen 5, so as to promote the water between the ion precipitates to be discharged downward through the annular screen 5. The water passing through the annular screen 5 will fall to the lower end of the reactor 1 and finally be discharged from the drain pipe 3. When all the water is discharged, the lifting plug 6 rises to The upper end of the discharge hopper 4 is opened, and at the same time the driving member drives the annular conveyor 11 to rotate. When the annular conveyor 11 rotates, the ion precipitates falling on the annular screen 5 are pushed inward into the discharge hopper 4 by a number of rubber scrapers 12 on the annular conveyor 11. Finally, the ion precipitates on the annular screen 5 will all enter the discharge hopper 4 and be discharged to the outside of the reactor 1 along the discharge pipe 8. Among them, when the lifting plug 6 descends into the discharge hopper 4, the circular protrusion 7 on the top of the lifting plug 6 will protrude out of the annular screen 5. Then, when the ion precipitates and water fall onto the annular screen 5, the circular protrusion 7 is used to disperse the ion precipitates and water, and promote the ion precipitates and water to fall onto the annular screen 5 around the circular protrusion 7. In summary, the ion precipitates and water are separated by the present device, and the separated ion precipitates and water can be discharged independently, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the ion precipitates.

[0020] In order to show the specific structure of the strip scraper seat, the following features are set: Each strip scraper seat includes a strip bottom shell 13, a strip baffle shell 14 and a strip top shell 15. The strip bottom shell 13 is horizontal, and the top of the strip bottom shell 13 is an open structure. A plurality of vertically upward connecting columns 16 are formed in the strip bottom shell 13. The strip baffle shell 14 is arranged above the strip bottom shell 13. The strip baffle shell 14 and the strip bottom shell 13 are spaced apart. The bottom of the strip baffle shell 14 is an open structure, and the strip baffle shell 14 covers the plurality of connecting columns 16. The strip baffle shell 14 is fixedly connected to the strip bottom shell 13 through a plurality of connecting columns 16, the strip top shell 15 is fixed to the top of the strip baffle shell 14, the top surface of the strip top shell 15 is arc-shaped, each strip top shell 15 is connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating tube 9, the annular conveyor 11 is arranged in the strip bottom shell 13, and a plurality of support bars 17 passing through the strip bottom shell 13 and the strip baffle shell 14 are formed on the annular conveyor 11, and each rubber scraper 12 is connected to the corresponding support bar 17.

[0021] When the hollow rotating tube 9 rotates, the hollow rotating tube 9 will drive the strip baffle shell 14 and the strip bottom shell 13 to rotate together through the strip top shell 15. Then, when the ion precipitate and water are separated, the ion precipitate falling on the annular screen 5 is moved by the strip bottom shell 13 rotating around the hollow rotating tube 9, so as to promote the water between the ion precipitates to pass through the annular screen 5 and discharge downward. When the lifting plug 6 rises, the driving member will drive the annular conveyor 11 to rotate. The rotated annular conveyor 11 will drive the rubber scraper 12 to rotate through a plurality of support bars 17, and finally the ion precipitate falling on the annular screen 5 will be moved into the discharge hopper 4 through the rubber scraper 12. Among them, when the ion precipitate and water fall toward the strip top shell 15, the ion precipitate and water are dispersed through the arc-shaped top surface of the strip top shell 15, so as to prevent the ion precipitate from accumulating on the strip top shell 15.

[0022] In order to show how the endless belt conveyor 11 is installed, the following features are provided: Two symmetrical rotating shafts 18 are provided in the strip baffle shell 14, the upper end of each rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the strip baffle shell 14, the lower end of each rotating shaft 18 is downwardly inserted into the strip bottom shell 13, and the lower end of each rotating shaft 18 is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 19, the annular conveyor 11 is sleeved on the two rotating wheels 19, and the lower end of the hollow rotating tube 9 is provided with a flared baffle cover 20, and a plurality of horizontal support rods 21 corresponding to the strip scraper seat are formed on the flared baffle cover 20, and each strip top shell 15 is fixedly connected to the corresponding horizontal support rod 21.

[0023] When the hollow rotating tube 9 rotates, the hollow rotating tube 9 will drive several horizontal support rods 21 to rotate through the flared baffle 20, so that several strip scraper seats will rotate synchronously, and the driving member will drive the annular conveyor 11 to rotate by driving the rotating wheel 19, so that the rotation of the annular conveyor 11 drives several rubber scrapers 12 to push the ion precipitation falling on the annular screen 5 into the discharge hopper 4.

[0024] In order to show the specific structure of the drive, the following features are set: The driving member includes a rotating rod 22 and a bevel gear group. The rotating rod 22 rotates horizontally in the strip top shell 15. The bevel gear group includes a No. 1 bevel gear 23 and a No. 2 bevel gear 24. The upper end of one of the rotating shafts 18 penetrates upward into the strip top shell 15. The No. 1 bevel gear 23 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 18 penetrated into the strip top shell 15. The No. 2 bevel gear 24 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod 22, and the No. 1 bevel gear 23 is meshed with the corresponding No. 2 bevel gear 24. One end of the rotating rod 22 penetrates into the flared baffle 20. A No. 3 bevel gear 25 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 22 that penetrates into the flared baffle 20. A toothed disc 26 horizontally connected to the circular protrusion 7 is provided in the flared baffle 20, and each No. 3 bevel gear 25 can mesh with the toothed disc 26.

[0025] When the hollow rotating tube 9 rotates, the hollow rotating tube 9 will drive the flaring baffle 20 to rotate, so that the No. 3 bevel gear 25 connected to the rotating rod 22 will revolve around the toothed disc 26, and when the lifting plug 6 rises, the lifting plug 6 will drive the toothed disc 26 to gradually approach the No. 3 bevel gear 25 upward, so that the No. 3 bevel gear 25 will mesh with the toothed disc 26. Then, as the hollow rotating tube 9 continues to rotate, the No. 3 bevel gear 25 meshing with the toothed disc 26 will rotate during the revolution, so that the rotating rod 22 will drive the No. 2 bevel gear 24 to rotate. When the No. 2 bevel gear 24 rotates, the No. 1 bevel gear 23 meshing with the No. 2 bevel gear 24 will drive the corresponding rotating shaft 18 to rotate, and the rotating rotating shaft 18 will drive the corresponding rotating wheel 19 to rotate. Finally, the entire annular belt 11 will be driven to rotate by the rotating wheel 19.

[0026] In order to show how the toothed disc 26 is connected to the lifting plug 6, the following features are provided: The bottom of the toothed disc 26 is formed with a plurality of limit pins 27 evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the toothed disc 26, the circular protrusion 7 is provided with a plurality of vertical slots 28 corresponding to the limit pins 27, and the circular protrusion 7 is formed with a plurality of columnar sleeves 29 corresponding to the vertical slots 28, each limit pin 27 is vertically inserted into the corresponding vertical slot 28 through the columnar sleeve 29 downward, and each limit pin 27 is sleeved with a vertical spring 30, and the two ends of the spring 30 are respectively in conflict with the toothed disc 26 and the columnar sleeve 29.

[0027] When the lifting plug 6 rises, the lifting plug 6 will drive the toothed disc 26 to gradually approach the No. 3 bevel gear 25. When the toothed disc 26 conflicts with the No. 3 bevel gear 25, the toothed disc 26 will be elastically lowered by a plurality of springs 30, so as to prevent the toothed disc 26 and the No. 3 bevel gear 25 from colliding due to hard collision through the elastic decrease of the toothed disc 26, and as the hollow rotating tube 9 continues to rotate, each No. 3 bevel gear 25 will roll on the toothed disc 26. At this time, the elastic decrease of the toothed disc 26 will cause the No. 3 bevel gear 25 to engage with the toothed disc 26. Finally, when the lifting plug 6 stops rising, the spring 30 is compressed to the limit. At this time, the toothed disc 26 is in a fixed state, and the No. 3 bevel gear 25 meshing with the toothed disc 26 will rotate during the revolution.

[0028] In order to show how the hollow rotating tube 9 rotates, the following features are provided: A mounting opening 31 is coaxially formed on the top of the reactor 1, and a vertical pipe 32 is fixedly provided in the mounting opening 31 and vertically penetrates into the reactor 1 downward. A plurality of bearings 33 equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction are embedded in the vertical pipe 32. The upper end of the hollow rotating tube 9 passes through the vertical pipe 32, and the hollow rotating tube 9 is connected to the plurality of bearings 33. A motor 34 located beside the hollow rotating tube 9 is fixedly provided on the top of the reactor 1. The motor 34 is vertical, and a first synchronous wheel 35 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 34. A second synchronous wheel 36 is coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the hollow rotating tube 9, and a synchronous belt 37 is sleeved on the first synchronous wheel 35 and the second synchronous wheel 36.

[0029] When the motor 34 is started, the motor 34 will drive the synchronous belt 37 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 35, and the synchronous belt 37 will drive the hollow rotating tube 9 to rotate through the second synchronous wheel 36, and finally the hollow rotating tube 9 will drive several groups of scraping mechanisms 10 to rotate.

[0030] In order to show how the lifting plug 6 is raised and lowered, the following features are provided: A No. 1 limit sleeve 38 is coaxially fixed in the hollow rotating tube 9, a No. 2 limit sleeve 39 is coaxially fixed in the discharge hopper 4, a lifting rod 40 passing through the No. 1 limit sleeve 38 is coaxially provided in the hollow rotating tube 9, the upper end of the lifting rod 40 passes through the hollow rotating tube 9, and the lower end of the lifting rod 40 is fixedly connected to the circular protrusion 7, the bottom of the lifting plug 6 is formed with a limit rod 41 vertically inserted into the No. 2 limit sleeve 39, and the upper end of the limit rod 41 is formed with a limit ring 42 downwardly abutting against the top of the No. 2 limit sleeve 39, a vertical cylinder 43 is fixedly provided above the reactor 1, and the upper end of the lifting rod 40 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 43 upward.

[0031] The cylinder 43 is used to drive the lifting rod 40 to move up and down, and the lifting plug 6 is driven to move up and down through the lifting rod 40. The No. 1 limiting sleeve 38 and the No. 2 limiting sleeve 39 are used to limit the lifting rod 40 to ensure the stability of the lifting rod 40 during lifting. When the lifting plug 6 descends, the limiting ring 42 provided on the limiting plug 41 will be downwardly extended on the top of the No. 2 limiting sleeve 39 to limit the downward stroke of the lifting plug 6.

[0032] In order to show how the discharge pipe 8 and the annular screen 5 are installed, the following features are provided: A vertical mounting sleeve 44 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the reactor 1 , the lower end of the discharge pipe 8 passes through the mounting sleeve 44 and is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 44 , a retaining ring 45 is formed on the inner wall of the reactor 1 , and the outer ring of the annular screen 5 is downwardly mounted on the retaining ring 45 .

[0033] When installing the annular screen 5, first fix the inner ring of the annular screen 5 on the outer wall of the upper end of the discharge hopper 4, and then insert the discharge pipe 8 connected to the discharge hopper 4 downward into the installation sleeve 44. During this process, the outer ring of the annular screen 5 will be downwardly extended on the retaining ring 45, so as to limit the descending stroke of the annular screen 5 through the retaining ring 45. When the annular screen 5 stops descending, the discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the installation sleeve 44.

[0034] Deodorizing fabric, the fabric contains photocatalyst, which removes odor through the reaction of photocatalyst and natural light, making the fabric have the function of deodorizing. The photocatalyst also contains hydrophobic and oleophobic molecules, so the fabric containing photocatalyst also has waterproof and oil-proof functions.

[0035] Working principle: The device is used to separate the ion precipitate produced by the precipitation process. The specific process is as follows: the lifting plug 6 is lowered to seal the upper end of the discharge hopper 4, and then the ion precipitate and water after the precipitation reaction are poured into the reactor 1 through the feed pipe 2. The ion precipitate and water falling into the reactor 1 will be separated by the annular screen 5, wherein the ion precipitate will be blocked by the annular screen 5, and the water will be discharged downward through the annular screen 5. When the ion precipitate and the water are separated, the hollow rotating tube 9 will drive several groups of scraping mechanisms 10 to rotate. During this process, the strip scraping seat in each group of scraping mechanisms 10 will move the ion precipitate on the annular screen 5, so as to promote the water between the ion precipitates to be discharged downward through the annular screen 5. The water passing through the annular screen 5 will fall to the lower end of the reactor 1 and finally be discharged from the drain pipe 3. When all the water is discharged, the lifting plug 6 is The upper end of the discharge hopper 4 is opened, and at the same time, the driving part rotates the annular conveyor 11. When the annular conveyor 11 rotates, the ion precipitates falling on the annular screen 5 are pushed inward into the discharge hopper 4 by a number of rubber scrapers 12 on the annular conveyor 11. Finally, the ion precipitates on the annular screen 5 will all enter the discharge hopper 4 and be discharged to the outside of the reactor 1 along the discharge pipe 8. Among them, when the lifting plug 6 descends into the discharge hopper 4, the circular protrusion 7 arranged on the top of the lifting plug 6 will protrude out of the annular screen 5. Then, when the ion precipitates and water fall toward the annular screen 5, the circular protrusion 7 is used to disperse the ion precipitates and water, and promote the ion precipitates and water to fall toward the annular screen 5 on the circumferential side of the circular protrusion. In summary, the ion precipitates and water are separated by the present device, and the separated ion precipitates and water can be discharged independently, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the ion precipitates.

[0036] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A photocatalyst preparation device for removing odor from fabrics, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reactor which is arranged vertically, a feed pipe is arranged on the top of the reactor, a drain pipe is arranged on the bottom of the reactor, a filter assembly and a rotary scraper assembly are arranged in the reactor, the filter assembly comprises a discharge hopper, an annular screen and a lifting plug, the discharge hopper is arranged vertically in the reactor, and the discharge hopper and the reactor are coaxial, the annular screen is arranged horizontally in the reactor, and the inner ring of the annular screen is coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the discharge hopper, the lifting plug is coaxially arranged in the upper end of the discharge hopper in a columnar shape, and a circular convex block is formed on the top of the lifting plug, and a discharge pipe which passes downward out of the reactor is formed on the lower end of the discharge hopper, and the rotary scraper ... comprises a discharge hopper, an annular screen and a lifting plug, the inner ring of the annular screen and the lifting plug are coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the discharge hopper, the inner ring of the annular screen and the lifting plug are coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the discharge hopper, the inner ring of the annular screen and the lifting plug are coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the discharge hopper, the inner ring of the annular screen and the lifting plug are coaxially sleeved on the inner ring of the annular screen, the inner ring of the annular screen The component includes a hollow rotating tube and several groups of scraping mechanisms. The hollow rotating tube is vertically arranged in the reaction kettle, and the hollow rotating tube is located above the annular screen. The several groups of scraping mechanisms are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the hollow rotating tube. Each group of scraping mechanisms includes a strip scraper seat and an annular scraper component. The strip scraper seat is connected to the hollow rotating tube. The annular scraper component includes an annular conveyor and several rubber scrapers. The annular conveyor is arranged on the strip scraper seat. The several rubber scrapers are evenly distributed on the annular conveyor along the circumferential direction of the annular conveyor. Each strip scraper seat is provided with a driving component for driving the annular conveyor to rotate.

2. The photocatalyst preparation device for removing odor from fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each strip scraper seat includes a strip bottom shell, a strip baffle shell and a strip top shell. The strip bottom shell is horizontal, and the top of the strip bottom shell is an open structure. A number of vertical connecting columns are formed in the strip bottom shell. The strip baffle shell is arranged above the strip bottom shell. The strip baffle shell and the strip bottom shell are spaced apart. The bottom of the strip baffle shell is an open structure, and the strip baffle shell covers a number of connecting columns. The strip baffle shell is fixed to the top of the strip baffle shell. The top surface of the strip top shell is arc-shaped. Each strip top shell is connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating tube. The annular conveyor is arranged in the strip bottom shell. A number of branches passing through the strip bottom shell and the strip baffle shell are formed on the annular conveyor, and each rubber scraper is connected to the corresponding branch.

3. The photocatalyst preparation device for removing odor from fabrics according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrical rotating shafts are arranged in the strip baffle shell, the upper end of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the strip baffle shell, the lower end of each rotating shaft is downwardly inserted into the strip bottom shell, the lower end of each rotating shaft is coaxially connected with a rotating wheel, the annular belt sleeve is arranged on the two rotating wheels, and an expanded baffle cover is arranged at the lower end of the hollow rotating tube, and a plurality of horizontal support rods corresponding to the strip scraper seat are formed on the expanded baffle cover, and each strip top shell is fixedly connected to the corresponding horizontal support rod.

4. The photocatalyst preparation device for removing odor from fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member includes a rotating rod and a bevel gear group. The rotating rod rotates horizontally in the strip top shell. The bevel gear group includes a No. 1 bevel gear and a No. 2 bevel gear. The upper end of one of the rotating shafts penetrates upward into the strip top shell. The No. 1 bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft penetrating into the strip top shell. The No. 2 bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the No. 1 bevel gear is meshed with the corresponding No. 2 bevel gear. One end of the rotating rod penetrates into the flared baffle cover. A No. 3 bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod penetrating into the flared baffle cover. A toothed disc horizontally connected to the circular protrusion is provided in the flared baffle cover, and each No. 3 bevel gear can mesh with the toothed disc.

5. The photocatalyst preparation device for removing odor from fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the toothed disc is formed with a plurality of limit pins evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the toothed disc, a plurality of vertical slots corresponding to the limit pins are opened on the circular protrusion, a plurality of columnar sleeves corresponding to the vertical slots are formed on the circular protrusion, each limit pin is vertically inserted into the corresponding vertical slot through the columnar sleeve, and a vertical spring is sleeved on each limit pin, and the two ends of the spring are respectively in conflict with the toothed disc and the columnar sleeve.

6. The photocatalyst preparation device for removing odor from fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting opening is coaxially formed on the top of the reactor, and a vertical pipe is fixed in the mounting opening and penetrates vertically downward into the reactor. A plurality of bearings equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction are embedded in the vertical pipe. The upper end of the hollow rotating tube passes through the vertical pipe, and the hollow rotating tube is connected to a plurality of bearings. A motor is fixed on the top of the reactor and is located beside the hollow rotating tube. The motor is vertical, and a No. 1 synchronous wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A No. 2 synchronous wheel is coaxially sleeved on the upper end of the hollow rotating tube, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the No. 1 synchronous wheel and the No. 2 synchronous wheel.

7. The photocatalyst preparation device for removing odor from fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 limit sleeve is coaxially fixed in the hollow rotating tube, a No. 2 limit sleeve is coaxially fixed in the discharge hopper, a lifting rod passing through the No. 1 limit sleeve is coaxially provided in the hollow rotating tube, the upper end of the lifting rod passes through the hollow rotating tube, the lower end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the circular protrusion, the bottom of the lifting plug is formed with a limit rod vertically inserted into the No. 2 limit sleeve, the upper end of the limit rod is formed with a limit ring downwardly abutting against the top of the No. 2 limit sleeve, a vertical cylinder is fixedly provided above the reactor, and the upper end of the lifting rod is coaxially fixedly connected upward to the output end of the cylinder.

8. The photocatalyst preparation device for removing odor from fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical mounting sleeve is fixedly provided in the lower end of the reactor, the lower end of the discharge pipe passes through the mounting sleeve and is fixedly connected with the mounting sleeve, a retaining ring is formed on the inner wall of the reactor, and the outer ring of the annular screen is downwardly mounted on the retaining ring.

9. A deodorizing fabric, comprising the photocatalyst preparation device for deodorizing fabric as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fabrics prepared by this equipment contain photocatalysts, which remove odors through the reaction of photocatalysts with natural light, giving the fabrics the function of removing odors. The photocatalysts also contain hydrophobic and oleophobic molecules, so the fabrics containing photocatalysts also have waterproof and oil-proof functions.

Citation Information

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