Foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system which comprises a filtering assembly, the filtering assembly comprises supporting walls, the supporting walls are arranged in parallel, a top plate is arranged at the tops of the supporting walls, a main water storage tank is arranged at the top of the top plate, a water supply pipe is connected to the top of the main water storage tank, and a filtering bin is connected to the top end of the water supply pipe; a water outlet pipe is connected to one side of the filtering bin, a rotating seat is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the filtering bin, a filtering cylinder is mounted on one side of the rotating seat, a speed regulating motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the filtering bin, and a transmission shaft is connected to the output end of one side of the speed regulating motor. A hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the filtering bin, the telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod is slidably connected into the filtering bin, a cleaning brush is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod and matched with the filtering cylinder in size, the two ends of the filtering bin are symmetrically connected with a set of connecting pipes respectively, and a switch valve is installed at one end of each connecting pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of beverage production, and in particular to a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system and method. Background Art

[0002] Foundation pit dewatering and drainage is an important part of earthwork construction. Its core purpose is to control the groundwater level and ensure the safety and stability of foundation pit construction. When the foundation pit is excavated, if the groundwater and surface water flowing into the pit are not removed in time, it will deteriorate the construction conditions and even cause soil wall collapse and reduce the bearing capacity of the foundation. Therefore, foundation pit dewatering and drainage is very important. After the foundation pit is drained, a certain amount of water will be collected, which can be used for dust reduction, vehicle washing and recharging, etc., thereby increasing the utilization rate of water resources.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number 202122363062.7 discloses an integrated drainage system for deep foundation pits, including a drainage well on the side of the bottom of the foundation pit, a drainage well, a connecting frame and a fixed plate. The surface of the fixed plate is provided with a drainage device, and the drainage device includes a water pump. The suction pipe port of the water pump is connected to a water suction hood, and a filter plate is fixedly installed on the port of the water suction hood. A motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate, and a round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. The integrated drainage system for deep foundation pits in the above patent has the following shortcomings: after storing a certain amount of water, in order to increase the utilization rate of water resources, it needs to be reused. When it is reused, there will be certain impurities in the water. The device is not provided with a filtering and processing device, and it is impossible to effectively filter and purify the collected and stored water, so that the water quality cannot meet the standard for reuse, resulting in affecting normal use during use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an integrated system and method for foundation pit dewatering and drainage.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system comprises a filter assembly, wherein the filter assembly comprises a supporting wall, wherein the supporting wall is provided with two groups in parallel, a top plate is provided on the top of the supporting wall, a total water storage tank is provided on the top of the top plate, a water supply pipe is connected to the top of the total water storage tank, a filter bin is connected to one side of the filter bin with a water outlet pipe, a rotating seat is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the filter bin, a filter cartridge is installed on one side of the rotating seat, a speed regulating motor is provided on the outer wall of one side of the filter bin, a transmission shaft is connected to the output end of one side of the speed regulating motor, one end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the filter bin and fixed to the filter cartridge, a hydraulic telescopic rod is provided on the outer wall of the top of the filter bin, the telescopic end at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod is slidably connected to the filter bin, a cleaning brush is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the size of the cleaning brush is adapted to the filter cartridge, a group of connecting pipes are symmetrically connected to both ends of the filter bin, a switch valve is installed at one end of the connecting pipe, a supporting assembly for supporting is provided on one side of the supporting wall, and a drainage assembly for preventing water collection is provided on one side of the top plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the support assembly includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided with multiple groups, which are symmetrically installed on two groups of support walls respectively. A support plate is provided on the top of the mounting frame, and the support plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes. The mounting frame is also provided with a plurality of openings that are adapted to the size and position of the fixing holes. A fixing bolt is provided on one side of the support plate, and a gasket is provided on one end of the fixing bolt.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the drainage component includes a drainage floor drain, which is installed on the top plate in an embedded manner, and the bottom end of the drainage floor drain is connected to a second gravity water pipe, a second water storage tank is arranged on the top of a group of support plates, the bottom end of the second gravity water pipe is connected to the second water storage tank, a second water pipe is connected to one side of the second water storage tank, and the other end of the second water pipe is connected to the main water storage tank, and a precipitation component for precipitation of the precipitation well is arranged on one side of the second water storage tank.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the precipitation component includes a first water tank, the first water tank is fixed to one side of a group of support plates, the top of the first water tank is connected to a first water pipe, the other end of the first water pipe is connected to the second water tank, both sides of the first water tank are respectively connected to precipitation pipes, and a water pump is installed at one end of the precipitation pipe.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the top plate is provided with a sump, the bottom of the sump is connected to a first gravity water pipe, one end of the first gravity water pipe is connected to the second water storage tank, and the top of the sump is provided with an inclined groove.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a limit frame is installed on one side of the support wall, and a plurality of groups of reinforcement rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the limit frame by welding.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a filter screen is detachably installed on the top of the drainage floor drain, a support frame is provided on the top outer wall of the top plate, a hydraulic lifting rod is fixed on the top of the support frame by bolts, the telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod can slide through the support frame, a rotating motor is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the bottom of the rotating motor, a scraper is installed at one end of the rotating shaft, and the size of the scraper is adapted to the filter screen.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of groups of limiting holes are opened at the bottom of the limiting frame, and a fixing cone is installed through the limiting holes, and the diameter of the tail end of the fixing cone is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a connecting flange is installed at the end of the water outlet pipe, the connecting flange is provided with a groove, and a gasket is installed through the groove.

[0015] A method for using a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1: When it rains, rainwater falls on the roof and is discharged through the drainage floor drain set on the roof. The rainwater flows into the second gravity water pipe through the drainage floor drain and is finally discharged into the second water storage tank for collection. When the water is discharged, impurities are filtered out by the filter. When the rainwater is heavy, the rainwater that cannot be discharged by the drainage floor drain flows into the sump and is discharged into the second water storage tank through the first gravity water pipe;

[0017] S2: After part of the rainwater seeps into the ground, it will enter the precipitation well and cause the water level to be too high. A water pump is placed in the precipitation well for precipitation. The water level is sensed by a sensor. When the water level exceeds the warning level, a control signal is sent to the water pump through the sensor to make it work and pump water. After the water level drops from the warning line, a stop signal is generated by the sensor to control the water pump to stop. The pumped water is transported to the first water tank for storage. The water volume of the first water tank is detected based on the water level sensor. When a large amount of water is detected, the water pump is controlled to start and transfer the water flow to the second water tank.

[0018] S3: When the water level sensor detects that there is more water in the second water storage tank, the stored water is transferred to the main water storage tank, and filtered by the filter tank. The water after filtration is transported through the outlet pipe for use. The filter cartridge is rotated by the speed regulating motor, and the cleaning brush is controlled by the hydraulic telescopic rod to move and contact the filter cartridge for cleaning. The connecting pipe connects the pipeline for flushing and sewage discharge.

[0019] S4: Control the hydraulic lifting rod to start adjusting the scraper position so that the scraper contacts the filter screen, and control the scraper to contact the filter screen through the rotating motor to clean the impurities.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. By setting up a filter cartridge, the collected and stored water can be effectively filtered, so that the collected water quality can meet the standard for reuse, which can solve the problem that the traditional method cannot be used and the water quality does not meet the standard. After a certain period of use, the filter holes of the filter cartridge will be blocked. The transmission shaft and the filter cartridge can be controlled to rotate by starting the speed regulating motor. When the filter cartridge rotates, the attached dirt and impurities can be thrown off. At the same time, when the filter cartridge rotates, the hydraulic telescopic rod controls the cleaning brush to fall and contact the filter cartridge. The cleaning brush contacts the rotating filter cartridge to assist in cleaning it, which can effectively remove the attached stubborn dirt, thereby solving the problem of filter hole blockage. The two sets of connecting pipes can be connected to the water supply pipe and the sewage pipe respectively, so that water can be injected into the filter bin for flushing and sewage discharge, thereby avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of impurities and dirt in the filter bin that affects the filtration.

[0022] 2. After long-term use, certain impurities will adhere to the filter, causing blockage and affecting normal drainage. The hydraulic lifting rod can be used to control the scraper to fall and contact the filter. The rotating motor can be used to control the scraper to contact the filter and rotate it to clean it, avoiding the situation where the filter is completely blocked by impurities and affecting drainage.

[0023] 3. After the limit frame is fixed, the fixing cone can be inserted through the limiting hole of the limit frame, and the fixing cone can be nailed into the ground using tools to complete the reinforcement of the limit frame, which can avoid displacement or tilting of the installed limit frame, thereby providing effective support and protection for the supporting wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system from a main perspective proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dewatering part of a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement part of a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning part of a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering part of a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system proposed by the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1-support wall, 2-fixing bolt, 3-gasket, 4-mounting frame, 5-support plate, 6-limiting frame, 7-fixing cone, 8-downpipe, 9-water pump, 10-first water storage tank, 11-first water pipe, 12-second water storage tank, 13-filter screen, 14-top plate, 15-sump, 16-scraper, 17-rotating shaft, 18-rotating motor, 19-support frame, 20-hydraulic lifting rod, 21-speed regulating motor, 22-filter bin, 23-hydraulic telescopic rod, 24-connecting pipe, 25-water outlet pipe, 26-connecting flange, 27-water supply pipe, 28-main water storage tank, 29-second water pipe, 30-first gravity water pipe, 31-second gravity water pipe, 32-drainage floor drain, 33-cleaning brush, 34-filter cartridge, 35-drive shaft, 36-rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] An integrated foundation pit dewatering and drainage system, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a filter assembly, which includes a supporting wall 1, and the supporting wall 1 is arranged in two groups in parallel. A top plate 14 is arranged on the top of the supporting wall 1, and a total water storage tank 28 is arranged on the top of the top plate 14. A water supply pipe 27 is connected to the top of the total water storage tank 28, and a filter chamber 22 is connected to the top of the water supply pipe 27. A water outlet pipe 25 is connected to one side of the filter chamber 22. A rotating seat 36 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the filter chamber 22, and a filter cartridge 34 is installed on one side of the rotating seat 36. A speed regulating motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the filter chamber 22 by bolts, and a transmission shaft 35 is connected to the output end of one side of the speed regulating motor 21. , one end of the transmission shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the filter bin 22 and fixed to the filter cartridge 34. A hydraulic telescopic rod 23 is fixed to the top outer wall of the filter bin 22 by bolts. The telescopic end at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 is slidably connected to the filter bin 22. A cleaning brush 33 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 23. The size of the cleaning brush 33 is adapted to the filter cartridge 34. A group of connecting pipes 24 are symmetrically connected to both ends of the filter bin 22. A switch valve is installed at one end of the connecting pipe 24. A support component for support is provided on one side of the support wall 1, and a drainage component for preventing water collection is provided on one side of the top plate 14;

[0034] When in use, drainage can be carried out through the drainage component, and the collected rainwater and the like can be stored through the main water storage tank 28. After a large amount of water is stored, the stored water can be transported through the water pump in the main water storage tank 28, and the water can be sent to the filter bin 22 through the water supply pipe 27. The filter cartridge 34 in the filter bin 22 can effectively filter the water to remove impurities and dirt, so that the water quality meets the standard for reuse. The filtered water can be transported for use through the outlet pipe 25 connecting pipeline. After a certain period of use, the filter holes of the filter cartridge 34 will be clogged with dirt and impurities. The transmission shaft 35 and the filter cartridge 34 can be controlled to rotate by starting the speed regulating motor 21. When the filter cartridge 34 rotates The attached dirt and impurities can be thrown off. At the same time, when the filter cartridge 34 rotates, the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 controls the cleaning brush 33 to fall and contact the filter cartridge 34. The cleaning brush 33 contacts the rotating filter cartridge 34 to assist in cleaning, which can effectively remove the attached stubborn dirt, thereby solving the problem of filter hole blockage and avoiding affecting normal filtration. The water supply pipe and the sewage pipe can be connected respectively through two groups of connecting pipes 24. After the switch valve of the connecting pipe 24 is opened, water can be transported into the filter chamber 22 through one group of connecting pipes 24 to flush the filter cartridge 34. At the same time, the cleaned impurities can be carried out from the other group of connecting pipes 24 to complete the sewage discharge, avoiding the accumulation of impurities and dirt in the filter chamber 22 and affecting the filtration.

[0035] The support assembly includes a mounting frame 4, and the mounting frame 4 is provided with multiple groups, which are symmetrically installed on two groups of support walls 1 respectively. A support plate 5 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 4, and the support plate 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes. The mounting frame 4 is also provided with a plurality of groups of openings that are adapted to the size and position of the fixing holes. A fixing bolt 2 is provided on one side of the supporting plate 5, and a gasket 3 is provided on one end of the fixing bolt 2;

[0036] When in use, the fixing bolts 2 and the fixing holes of the support plate 5 are adapted, and multiple groups of support plates 5 can be installed through multiple groups of mounting frames 4. During installation, the fixing holes of the support plate 5 and the openings of the mounting frames 4 are aligned, and after alignment, the fixing bolts 2 are tightened to complete the installation and fixation of the support plate 5. The gasket 3 can play a reinforcing role to avoid the shaking of the support plate 5 after fixation. The multiple groups of support plates 5 can play a supporting role and effectively maintain stability;

[0037] The drainage assembly includes a drainage floor drain 32, which is installed on the top plate 14 in an embedded manner, and the bottom end of the drainage floor drain 32 is connected to a second gravity water pipe 31, a second water storage tank 12 is arranged on the top of a group of support plates 5, the bottom end of the second gravity water pipe 31 is connected to the second water storage tank 12, one side of the second water storage tank 12 is connected to a second water delivery pipe 29, and the other end of the second water delivery pipe 29 is connected to the main water storage tank 28, and one side of the second water storage tank 12 is provided with a precipitation assembly for precipitation of precipitation wells;

[0038] When in use, the top plate 14 is provided with a certain slope. When encountering rainy weather, rainwater flows through the top plate 14, and the rainwater can be discharged through the drainage floor drain 32 during the flow, thereby avoiding water accumulation on the top plate 14. After the rainwater enters the drainage floor drain 32, it flows into the second water storage tank 12 through the second gravity water pipe 31 by gravity for storage. When the storage is large, the delivery pump in the second water storage tank 12 is started to deliver the collected rainwater through the second water delivery pipe 29 to the main water storage tank 28 for use. Multiple sets of drainage floor drains 32 can be provided as needed to ensure the drainage efficiency and realize the rapid collection of rainwater. While collecting rainwater, the water flow can be collected when sprinkling water to reduce dust.

[0039] The precipitation assembly includes a first water tank 10, which is fixed to one side of a group of support plates 5, a first water pipe 11 is connected to the top of the first water tank 10, and the other end of the first water pipe 11 is connected to the second water tank 12, and both sides of the first water tank 10 are respectively connected to precipitation pipes 8, and a water pump 9 is installed at one end of the precipitation pipe 8;

[0040] When in use, the water pump 9 can be placed in the precipitation well. The water pump 9 adopts an intelligent pneumatic precipitation pump. The precipitation demand of each precipitation well is controlled by a sensor, so that the water can be pumped when there is water and stopped when there is no water. The water pumped by the water pump 9 can be transported to the first water storage tank 10 for storage through the precipitation pipe 8. After a large amount of water is stored, the water pump in the first water storage tank 10 can transport the water through the first water pipe 11 to the second water storage tank 12 for subsequent treatment.

[0041] To further facilitate drainage, Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the top plate 14 is provided with a water collection pit 15, the bottom of the water collection pit 15 is connected to a first gravity water pipe 30, one end of the first gravity water pipe 30 is connected to the second water storage tank 12, and the top of the water collection pit 15 is provided with an inclined groove;

[0042] When in use, when there is a lot of rainwater or water flowing on the top plate 14, the drainage floor drain 32 may not be able to quickly complete the drainage. In order to prevent water accumulation, a sump 15 is set up. The water flows through the top plate 14 into the sump 15 for collection. After entering the sump 15, it can flow into the second water storage tank 12 through the first gravity water pipe 30 by gravity for storage. The inclined groove on the top of the sump 15 can increase the efficiency of water flow entering.

[0043] To prevent tipping, Figure 1 , 3 As shown, a limit frame 6 is installed on one side of the support wall 1, and a plurality of groups of reinforcement rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the limit frame 6 by welding;

[0044] When in use, the limiting frame 6 is in an L-shape, one end of which can be fixed to the supporting wall 1, and the other end can be fixed to the bottom of the foundation pit, so as to support and reinforce the supporting wall 1 to prevent the supporting wall 1 from tipping over. The strength of the limiting frame 6 can be increased by a plurality of groups of reinforcement rods to prevent the limiting frame 6 from being deformed during reinforcement.

[0045] In order to avoid the blockage of the drainage floor drain 32, Figure 2 , 5 As shown, the filter screen 13 is detachably mounted on the top of the drainage floor drain 32, a support frame 19 is arranged on the top outer wall of the top plate 14, a hydraulic lifting rod 20 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame 19 by bolts, the telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod 20 can slide through the support frame 19, a rotating motor 18 is installed on the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod 20, a rotating shaft 17 is connected to the output end of the bottom of the rotating motor 18, a scraper 16 is installed on one end of the rotating shaft 17, and the size of the scraper 16 is adapted to the filter screen 13;

[0046] When in use, the filter screen 13 installed on the drainage floor drain 32 can play a filtering role during drainage, and can filter out larger impurities to prevent larger impurities from entering and blocking the pipeline, affecting drainage. The hydraulic lifting rod 20 can control the scraper 16 to fall and contact the filter screen 13, and the rotating motor 18 can control the rotation of the rotating shaft 17 and the scraper 16. The scraper 16 contacts the filter screen 13 and rotates to clean it, avoiding the situation where it is completely blocked by impurities and affecting drainage.

[0047] In order to reinforce the limiting frame 6, as Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the bottom of the limiting frame 6 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, through which a fixing cone 7 is installed, and the diameter of the tail end of the fixing cone 7 is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole;

[0048] When in use, after the limit frame 6 is fixed, the fixing cone 7 can be inserted through the limiting hole of the limit frame 6, and the fixing cone 7 can be nailed into the ground using a tool to complete the reinforcement of the limit frame 6, which can avoid displacement or tilting of the installed limit frame 6.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] To facilitate the connection of pipes to transport filtered water, refer to Figure 4 , a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system, this embodiment makes the following improvements compared with embodiment 1, the end of the outlet pipe 25 is installed with a connecting flange 26, the connecting flange 26 is provided with a slot, and a gasket is installed through the slot;

[0051] When in use, the connection flange 26 can be used to reinforce the connection when the pipe is connected to deliver water, so as to avoid leakage caused by accidental disconnection during water delivery. At the same time, the gap at the connection can be filled with a rubber gasket, so as to prevent leakage through the gap.

[0052] A method for using a foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system comprises the following steps:

[0053] S1: The support wall 1 is reinforced and supported by installing the limit frame 6 to prevent it from tipping over. After completion, the fixing cone 7 is nailed into the ground to complete the limit fixing of the limit frame 6. The mounting frame 4 is installed through the supporting wall 1. After completion, the support plate 5 is fixed to the mounting frame 4 by the fixing bolts 2 to support and maintain stability. After the installation is completed, rainwater can be discharged through the drainage floor drain 32 during rainfall, and the rainwater can be discharged into the second water storage tank 12 through the second gravity water pipe 31 for collection. When draining, it is filtered through the filter net 13 to prevent impurities from entering the pipeline. When the rainwater is large, the water flow that cannot be discharged by the drainage floor drain 32 will flow into the sump 15, and flow into the second water storage tank 12 through the first gravity water pipe 30 for storage, which can increase the drainage efficiency and avoid water accumulation.

[0054] S2: Put the water pump 9 into the precipitation well to pump water to complete precipitation. The precipitation demand of each precipitation well is controlled by the sensor, so that pumping can be done when there is water and stopping when there is no water. The pumped water is transported to the first water storage tank 10, and the water flow can be transferred to the second water storage tank 12 as needed;

[0055] S3: The water stored in the second water tank 12 can be sent to the main water tank 28 through the second water delivery pipe 29, and the main water tank 28 transports the water flow to the filter chamber 22 for filtration. The water flow can be filtered through the filter cartridge 34 in the filter chamber 22, and the water flow can be transported through the outlet pipe 25 for use after the impurities are removed and purified. The filtered water can be used for on-site sprinkling and dust reduction, vehicle washing, and production and living water. The used waste water is collected again and treated and reused, saving water resources. At the same time, the filtered water can be used for re-injection to keep the water level outside the foundation pit balanced. The filter cartridge 34 will be blocked after being used for a long time. The filter cartridge 34 can be controlled to rotate by the speed regulating motor 21. The cleaning brush 33 is controlled by the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 to contact the rotating filter cartridge 34 to clean it and remove the blocked impurities. The pipeline can be connected through the connecting pipe 24 for flushing and sewage discharge, thereby completing the cleaning of the filter cartridge 34 to avoid affecting the filtration.

[0056] S4: The scraper 16 can be controlled by the hydraulic lifting rod 20 to fall and contact the filter 13 installed on the drainage floor drain 32. The scraper 16 can be controlled by the rotating motor 18 to contact the filter 13 to rotate, so as to scrape off the impurities attached to the filter 13 for a long time, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter 13 and affecting the normal drainage.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated system for foundation pit dewatering and drainage, comprising a filter assembly, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a support wall (1), wherein two groups of the support walls (1) are arranged in parallel, a top plate (14) is arranged on the top of the support wall (1), a main water storage tank (28) is arranged on the top of the top plate (14), a water supply pipe (27) is connected to the top of the main water storage tank (28), a filter chamber (22) is connected to the top of the water supply pipe (27), a water outlet pipe (25) is connected to one side of the filter chamber (22), a rotating seat (36) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the filter chamber (22), a filter cartridge (34) is mounted on one side of the rotating seat (36), a speed regulating motor (21) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the filter chamber (22), and a transmission shaft (35) is connected to the output end of one side of the speed regulating motor (21). One end of the transmission shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the filter chamber (22) and fixed to the filter cartridge (34); a hydraulic telescopic rod (23) is provided on the top outer wall of the filter chamber (22); the telescopic end at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (23) is slidably connected to the filter chamber (22); a cleaning brush (33) is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (23); the size of the cleaning brush (33) is adapted to the filter cartridge (34); a group of connecting pipes (24) are symmetrically connected to both ends of the filter chamber (22); a switch valve is installed at one end of the connecting pipe (24); a supporting assembly for supporting is provided on one side of the supporting wall (1); and a drainage assembly for preventing water collection is provided on one side of the top plate (14).

2. The integrated foundation pit dewatering and drainage system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a mounting frame (4), wherein the mounting frame (4) is provided with a plurality of groups and symmetrically installed on two groups of supporting walls (1), a supporting plate (5) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (4), the supporting plate (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes, the mounting frame (4) is also provided with a plurality of groups of openings matching the size and position of the fixing holes, a fixing bolt (2) is provided on one side of the supporting plate (5), and a gasket (3) is provided on one end of the fixing bolt (2).

3. The integrated foundation pit dewatering and drainage system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The drainage assembly comprises a drainage floor drain (32), the drainage floor drain (32) is installed on the top plate (14) in an embedded manner, the bottom end of the drainage floor drain (32) is connected to a second gravity water pipe (31), a second water storage tank (12) is arranged on the top of a group of support plates (5), the bottom end of the second gravity water pipe (31) is connected to the second water storage tank (12), one side of the second water storage tank (12) is connected to a second water delivery pipe (29), the other end of the second water delivery pipe (29) is connected to a main water storage tank (28), and one side of the second water storage tank (12) is provided with a precipitation assembly for precipitating water from a precipitation well.

4. The integrated foundation pit dewatering and drainage system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The precipitation assembly comprises a first water storage tank (10), the first water storage tank (10) being fixed to one side of a group of support plates (5), the top of the first water storage tank (10) being connected to a first water delivery pipe (11), the other end of the first water delivery pipe (11) being connected to a second water storage tank (12), both sides of the first water storage tank (10) being respectively connected to precipitation pipes (8), one end of the precipitation pipe (8) being equipped with a water pump (9).

5. The integrated foundation pit dewatering and drainage system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top plate (14) is provided with a water collection pit (15), the bottom of the water collection pit (15) is connected to a first gravity water pipe (30), one end of the first gravity water pipe (30) is connected to the second water storage tank (12), and the top of the water collection pit (15) is provided with an inclined groove.

6. The integrated foundation pit dewatering and drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting frame (6) is installed on one side of the support wall (1), and a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting frame (6) by welding.

7. The integrated foundation pit dewatering and drainage system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top of the drainage floor drain (32) is detachably provided with a filter screen (13); the top outer wall of the top plate (14) is provided with a support frame (19); the top of the support frame (19) is fixed with a hydraulic lifting rod (20) by bolts; the telescopic end at the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod (20) can slide through the support frame (19); the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod (20) is provided with a rotating motor (18); the output end at the bottom of the rotating motor (18) is connected to a rotating shaft (17); one end of the rotating shaft (17) is provided with a scraper (16); the size of the scraper (16) is adapted to the filter screen (13).

8. The integrated foundation pit dewatering and drainage system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting frame (6) is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting holes, through which a fixing cone (7) is installed, and the diameter of the tail end of the fixing cone (7) is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole.

9. The integrated foundation pit dewatering and drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting flange (26) is installed at the end of the water outlet pipe (25), and the connecting flange (26) is provided with a slot, and a gasket is installed through the slot.

10. A method for using the foundation pit dewatering and drainage integrated system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When it rains, rain falls on the top plate (14), and is drained through the drainage floor drain (32) provided on the top plate (14). The rain flows through the drainage floor drain (32) into the second gravity water pipe (31) and is finally discharged into the second water storage tank (12) for collection. When the water is drained, impurities are filtered out by the filter net (13). When the rain is heavy, the rain that cannot be drained by the drainage floor drain (32) flows into the sump (15) and is discharged into the second water storage tank (12) through the first gravity water pipe (30); S2: After part of the rainwater seeps into the ground, it will enter the precipitation well and cause the water level to be too high. The water pump (9) is placed in the precipitation well to perform precipitation. The water level is sensed by a sensor. When the water level exceeds the warning level, a control signal is sent to the water pump (9) through the sensor to make it work and pump water. When the water level drops from the warning line, a stop signal is generated through the sensor to control the water pump (9) to stop. The pumped water is transported to the first water storage tank (10) for storage. The water volume of the first water storage tank (10) is detected based on the water level sensor. When a large amount of water is detected, the water pump is controlled to start and transfer the water flow to the second water storage tank (12); S3: When the water level sensor detects that the amount of water in the second water storage tank (12) is relatively large, the stored water is transferred to the main water storage tank (28), and filtered by the filter chamber (22). The filtered water is transported through the outlet pipe (25) for use. The filter cartridge (34) is controlled to rotate by the speed regulating motor (21), and the cleaning brush (33) is controlled by the hydraulic telescopic rod (23) to move and contact the filter cartridge (34) for cleaning. The connecting pipe (24) is used to connect the pipeline for flushing and sewage discharge. S4: Control the hydraulic lifting rod (20) to start adjusting the position of the scraper (16) so that the scraper (16) contacts the filter (13), and control the scraper (16) to contact the filter (13) and rotate through the rotary motor (18) to clean impurities.

Images