Anode steel claw cleaning device

Abstract

The invention discloses an anode steel claw cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum equipment, a plurality of cleaning holes are formed in a box body, so that claw heads of anode steel claws can be inserted into the box body from the cleaning holes, a cleaning structure is arranged in the box body, and the cleaning structure comprises a plurality of cleaning assemblies which are movably arranged; the multiple cleaning assemblies are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple cleaning holes so that the claw head can make contact with the cleaning assemblies, a driving structure is arranged on the box body and can be in driving connection with the multiple cleaning assemblies, and the multiple cleaning assemblies can be driven by the driving structure to move relative to the claw head. Compared with the mode that impurities on the surface of the anode steel claw are cleaned through manual beating, the cleaning efficiency can be improved by automatically cleaning the claw head through the cleaning assembly, the cleaning effect is good, and the anode pouring quality is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum equipment, and in particular to an anode steel claw cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Currently in the electrolytic aluminum industry, the anode is an important component in the electrolysis process, and its quality is directly related to the electrolysis efficiency and product quality. In the production process of the anode, casting is a crucial process, which determines the shape and physical properties of the anode.

[0003] As the supporting structure of the anode, the surface of the anode steel claw must be clean and free of impurities before pouring. However, during the production, transportation and storage of the anode steel claw, various impurities such as dust, oil, metal fragments, etc. will inevitably adhere to the anode steel claw. These impurities not only affect the appearance quality of the anode, but more importantly, they may cause defects such as cracks and pores in the anode during the electrolysis process, which will seriously affect the electrolysis effect and the service life of the anode.

[0004] In the related technology, the industry generally adopts manual knocking to clean the impurities on the surface of the anode steel claws. Although this method is simple and easy, manual knocking requires a lot of manpower, which increases the labor intensity of workers. In addition, it is difficult to control the strength and frequency during the knocking process, which can easily cause damage to the surface of the steel claws. Even after knocking, sporadic impurities may still remain on the surface of the steel claws and cannot be completely removed, thus affecting the quality of anode casting. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides an anode steel claw cleaning device, which can solve the problem that manual cleaning of impurities on the surface of the anode steel claw is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cleaning effect is poor.

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides an anode steel claw cleaning device, which includes a housing, a cleaning structure and a driving structure. The housing is provided with a plurality of cleaning holes, wherein the cleaning holes are used for inserting the claw heads of the anode steel claws. The cleaning structure is arranged inside the housing. The cleaning structure includes a plurality of movably arranged cleaning components, each of which is arranged opposite to one of the cleaning holes. The driving structure is arranged on the housing and is drivingly connected to the plurality of cleaning components, and is used to drive the plurality of cleaning components to move so that the cleaning components clean the outer surfaces of the claw heads.

[0007] Optionally, in some embodiments, the cleaning structure includes a support assembly, the support assembly is fixed to the inside of the box, and a plurality of cleaning assemblies are rotatably mounted on the support assembly, and the driving structure is used to drive the cleaning assemblies to rotate around their own central axis.

[0008] Optionally, in some embodiments, the support assembly includes two support plates, the two support plates are spaced apart inside the box, and opposite end portions of the cleaning assembly are rotatably mounted on the two support plates respectively.

[0009] Optionally, in some embodiments, the cleaning assembly includes a straight cylinder member, a steel brush member and a transmission member, the straight cylinder member is rotatably installed in the box body, and the open end of the straight cylinder member is arranged opposite to the cleaning hole, the steel brush member is arranged on the inner wall of the straight cylinder member, the transmission member is sleeved on the outer wall of the straight cylinder member, and the transmission member is transmission-connected to the driving structure to drive the straight cylinder member and the steel brush member to rotate.

[0010] Optionally, in some embodiments, the steel brush member includes a plurality of annular steel brushes, which are sequentially arranged on the inner side wall of the straight cylinder member along the central axis direction of the straight cylinder member; or, the steel brush member includes a plurality of strip steel brushes, which are sequentially arranged on the inner side wall of the straight cylinder member along the circumferential direction of the straight cylinder member at intervals, and a gap portion is provided between two adjacent strip steel brushes.

[0011] Optionally, in some embodiments, the driving structure includes a motor and a driving shaft, the output shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably mounted on the box and is drivingly connected to the transmission member.

[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments, the drive shaft is a worm gear, which is arranged in the upper half of the housing and is rotatably installed on the housing in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the straight cylinder. The transmission member is a turbine member, which is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the straight cylinder, and the worm gear and the turbine member are meshed.

[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments, among two adjacent transmission members, one of the transmission members is a turbine member, and the other transmission member is a gear member, and the gear member is meshed with the turbine member.

[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments, the cleaning assembly further comprises a bearing member, an inner ring of the bearing member is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the straight cylinder member, and an outer ring of the bearing member is installed inside the box body.

[0015] Optionally, in some embodiments, a collecting port and a collecting box are provided at the bottom of the box body, and the collecting box is movably inserted into the collecting port.

[0016] The technical effect of an anode steel claw cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application is: by arranging a plurality of cleaning holes on a box body, the claw head of the anode steel claw can be inserted into the interior of the box body from the cleaning hole, and a cleaning structure is provided inside the box body, the cleaning structure includes a plurality of movably arranged cleaning components, the plurality of cleaning components are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of cleaning holes, so that the claw head can contact the cleaning component, and a driving structure is provided on the box body, the driving structure can be drivably connected to the plurality of cleaning components, and the plurality of cleaning components can be driven by the driving structure to move relative to the claw head, so that the cleaning component can clean the outer surface of the claw head. Compared with cleaning impurities on the surface of the anode steel claw by manual knocking, automatically cleaning the claw head by the cleaning component can improve the cleaning efficiency, and the cleaning effect is good, which effectively ensures the quality of anode casting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of an anode steel claw cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an anode steel claw cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cleaning structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the straight cylinder and the annular steel brush provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the straight cylinder and the strip steel brush provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Box body; 11. Cleaning hole; 12. Collecting port; 13. Collecting box; 2. Anode steel claw; 21. Claw head; 3. Cleaning structure; 31. Cleaning assembly; 311. Straight cylinder; 312. Steel brush; 312a. Ring steel brush; 312b. Strip steel brush; 312c. Gap; 313. Transmission part; 313a. Turbine part; 313b. Gear part; 32. Support assembly; 321. Support plate; 4. Driving structure; 41. Motor; 42. Driving shaft; 42a. Worm part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that the same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of this application, it should be understood that if the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. indicate an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.

[0027] At the same time, it should be noted that in the coordinate system XYZ provided in this article, the positive direction of the X-axis represents the right, the negative direction of the X-axis represents the left, the positive direction of the Y-axis represents the front, the negative direction of the Y-axis represents the back, the positive direction of the Z-axis represents the top, and the negative direction of the Z-axis represents the bottom.

[0028] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an anode steel claw cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application, is used to clean various impurities on the claw head 21 of the anode steel claw 2, such as dust, oil stains, metal fragments, etc. The anode steel claw cleaning device includes a box body 1, a cleaning structure 3 and a driving structure 4.

[0032] Specifically, the box body 1 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a plurality of cleaning holes 11 are provided on the box body 1. The cleaning holes 11 can be used for inserting the claw heads 21 of the anode steel claws 2, so that the claw heads 21 can extend into the interior of the box body 1. Preferably, the plurality of cleaning holes 11 are sequentially arranged at intervals on the top surface of the box body 1, so that the central axis of the cleaning holes 11 extends along the height direction of the box body 1. Figure 1 The Z-axis direction is the height direction of the box body 1 , so the anode steel claw 2 can be easily lifted and inserted into the box body 1 from the cleaning hole 11 .

[0033] Among them, the anode steel claws 2 can be mainly divided into parallel three-claws, four-claws, three-dimensional four-claws, six-claws, eight-claws and double anode steel claws 2 according to their shapes and uses. In order to be able to clean the above-mentioned various types of anode steel claws 2, preferably, the top surface of the box body 1 is provided with eight cleaning holes 11, and the eight cleaning holes 11 are divided into two rows, each row includes four cleaning holes 11, and the four cleaning holes 11 are arranged in sequence at intervals, so that the claw heads 21 on various types of anode steel claws 2 can be inserted into the box body 1 for cleaning.

[0034] The cleaning structure 3 can be arranged inside the box body 1, and the cleaning structure 3 can include multiple cleaning components 31. The multiple cleaning components 31 are all movably arranged, or it can be said that the cleaning components 31 can rotate or move up, down, left, and right relative to the box body 1. Each cleaning component 31 can be arranged opposite to a cleaning hole 11, so that the cleaning component 31 can contact the claw head 21 inserted into the box body 1.

[0035] The driving structure 4 can be arranged on the box body 1, and the driving structure 4 can be connected to the multiple cleaning components 31. The multiple cleaning components 31 can be driven by the driving structure 4 to move relative to the claw head 21, so that the cleaning component 31 can clean the outer surface of the claw head 21. Compared with cleaning impurities on the surface of the anode steel claw 2 by manual knocking, automatically cleaning the claw head 21 by the cleaning component 31 can improve the cleaning efficiency and have a good cleaning effect, thereby effectively ensuring the quality of anode casting.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3In some embodiments, the cleaning structure 3 may include a support assembly 32, and the support assembly 32 may be arranged inside the box body 1. Preferably, the support assembly 32 is arranged in the upper half of the box body 1, and the support assembly 32 may be arranged opposite to the multiple cleaning holes 11 located at the top of the box body 1. The multiple cleaning assemblies 31 may be rotatably installed on the support assembly 32, respectively, so that the multiple cleaning assemblies 31 may be arranged one by one with the multiple cleaning holes 11, respectively. By setting the support assembly 32, an installation platform can be provided for the cleaning assembly 31, so that the cleaning assembly 31 can be conveniently rotatably installed under the cleaning hole 11, and the driving structure 4 can drive the cleaning assembly 31 to rotate around its own central axis, so that the cleaning assembly 31 can clean various impurities on the outer surface of the claw head 21 during the rotation process, and the impurities on the claw head 21 can be better cleaned.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the support assembly 32 may include two support plates 321, and the two support plates 321 may be spaced apart inside the housing 1, and the two opposite ends of the cleaning assembly 31 may be rotatably mounted on the two support plates 321, respectively, so that the cleaning assembly 31 may be more firmly rotated inside the housing 1, thereby preventing the cleaning assembly 31 from loosening after a long period of use, thereby causing a deterioration in the cleaning effect.

[0038] Specifically, the two support plates 321 can be arranged inside the box body 1 at intervals along the height direction of the box body 1, and the two support plates 321 are parallel to each other, and the opposite ends of the cleaning component 31 are rotatably mounted on the two support plates 321, so that the central axis of the cleaning component 31 extends along the height direction of the box body 1, that is, the central axis of the cleaning component 31 is along the Figure 1 The cleaning component 31 extends in the Z-axis direction, so that the central axis of the cleaning component 31 is parallel to the central axis of the cleaning hole 11, and the central axis of the cleaning component 31 is parallel to the central axis of the claw head 21, which can increase the contact area between the cleaning component 31 and the claw head 21 and further improve the cleaning effect.

[0039] In some other embodiments, the support assembly 32 may further include a plurality of support rods, which may be disposed between the two support plates 321, and the opposite ends of the support rods may be respectively connected to the two support plates 321, so that the support plates 321 are installed more firmly, and the structural strength of the support assembly 32 may be increased, so that the cleaning assembly 31 may rotate more stably.

[0040] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly 31 may include a straight cylinder member 311 , a steel brush member 312 and a transmission member 313 .

[0041] Specifically, the straight cylinder 311 can be a cylindrical structure, and the straight cylinder 311 can be rotatably installed inside the box body 1, or it can be said that the opposite ends of the straight cylinder 311 are rotatably installed on the two support plates 321, and the opposite ends of the straight cylinder 311 extend from the two support plates 321, so that the open end of the straight cylinder 311 can be arranged opposite to the cleaning hole 11, that is, the central axis of the straight cylinder 311 is in line with the central axis of the cleaning hole 11 and is along the same line. Figure 1 The claw head 21 extends in the Z-axis direction. When the claw head 21 is inserted into the box body 1 from the cleaning hole 11, the claw head 21 can also extend into the interior of the straight cylinder 311.

[0042] The steel brush member 312 can be arranged on the inner wall of the straight cylinder member 311. Preferably, the steel brush member 312 is fixed to the inner wall of the straight cylinder member 311 by welding or screwing, and the steel brush member 312 can be arranged around the inner wall of the straight cylinder member 311, so that when the claw head 21 extends into the interior of the straight cylinder member 311, the steel brush member 312 can be wrapped on the outer surface of the claw head 21, and the steel brush member 312 can contact the outer surface of the claw head 21, thereby increasing the contact area between the steel brush member 312 and the claw head 21.

[0043] The transmission member 313 can be fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the straight cylinder member 311, and the transmission member 313 can be connected to the driving structure 4, so that the driving structure 4 can drive the transmission member 313 to rotate, so that the transmission member 313 can drive the straight cylinder member 311 and the steel brush member 312 to rotate synchronously, that is, the steel brush member 312 can rotate relative to the claw head 21, and during the rotation process, the steel brush member 312 is always wrapped on the outer surface of the claw head 21, so that the steel brush member 312 can clean the outer surface of the claw head 21 more cleanly.

[0044] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the steel brush member 312 may include a plurality of annular steel brushes 312a, and bristles may be provided on the inner ring side wall of the annular steel brush 312a. The bristles are usually made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant high-strength steel wire. The outer rings of the plurality of annular steel brushes 312a may be arranged on the inner side wall of the straight cylinder member 311, and the plurality of annular steel brushes 312a may be arranged in sequence along the central axis direction of the straight cylinder member 311. Preferably, the plurality of annular steel brushes 312a are arranged in sequence on the inner side wall of the straight cylinder member 311, so that the plurality of annular steel brushes 312a can be connected into a whole, so that the plurality of annular steel brushes 312a can form a cylindrical steel brush, and the cylindrical inner ring has bristles. When the claw head 21 extends into the straight cylinder member 311, the plurality of annular steel brushes 312a can be wrapped on the outer surface of the claw head 21, so that the outer surface of the claw head 21 can be cleaned more cleanly.

[0045] In some other embodiments, the steel brush member 312 may also include a plurality of strip steel brushes 312b, which may extend along the central axis direction of the straight cylinder member 311, and the plurality of strip steel brushes 312b may be arranged on the inner side wall of the straight cylinder member 311 in sequence and at intervals along the circumferential direction of the straight cylinder member 311, and the side of the strip steel brush 312b having bristles is arranged toward the central axis of the straight cylinder member 311, and a gap portion 312c is provided between two adjacent strip steel brushes 312b. When the straight cylinder member 311 is rotated to clean the claw head 21, impurities cleaned from the claw head 21 may gather in the gap portion 312c, and the impurities may fall downward from the gap portion 312c, which may prevent the impurities from accumulating or reattaching on the outer surface of the claw head 21, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency, and after the impurities gather in the gap portion 312c, they may be more easily collected by a specific collection device, which is convenient for subsequent processing and disposal.

[0046] See also Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the driving structure 4 may include a motor 41 and a driving shaft 42. The motor 41 may be arranged on the box body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 41 may be connected to one end of the driving shaft 42, so that the motor 41 can drive the driving shaft 42 to rotate, and the driving shaft 42 can be rotatably installed on the box body 1, and the driving shaft 42 can extend into the interior of the box body 1 and be connected to the transmission member 313, so that the driving shaft 42 can drive the transmission member 313 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning component 31 to rotate and clean the claw head 21.

[0047] See also Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the drive shaft 42 may be a worm member 42a, and the worm member 42a may be rotatably mounted on the housing 1 in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the straight cylinder member 311. Figure 1 The worm member 42a can be rotatably mounted on the housing 1 in the X-axis direction of the housing 1, so that the worm member 42a can rotate relative to the housing 1 around the X-axis. In this way, the worm member 42a can be arranged on the upper half of the housing 1, and the transmission member 313 can be a turbine member 313a, and the turbine member 313a can be sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the straight cylinder member 311, so that the central axis of the turbine member 313a is colinear with the central axis of the straight cylinder member 311, and the worm member 42a can mesh with the turbine member 313a, so as to rotate around the X-axis. The worm member 42a rotating about the X-axis can drive the straight cylinder member 311 to rotate about the Z-axis direction through the turbine member 313a. The engagement of the worm member 42a and the turbine member 313a can drive the straight cylinder member 311 to rotate smoothly. Since the impurities cleaned from the claw head 21 will fall to the lower half of the housing 1, the worm member 42a is arranged in the upper half of the housing 1 to prevent impurities from falling onto the worm member 42a and affecting the normal operation of the anode steel claw cleaning device.

[0048] See also Figure 3In some embodiments, among two adjacent transmission members 313, one of the rotating members may be a turbine member 313a, and the other transmission member 313 may be a gear member 313b, and the outer circumferential radius of the turbine member 313a is larger than the outer circumferential radius of the gear member 313b, so that the turbine member 313a can mesh with the worm member 42a, but there is still a distance between the gear member 313b and the worm member 42a, and the gear member 313b can mesh with the turbine member 313a, so that the worm member 42a can drive the gear member 313b to rotate through the turbine member 313a, so that the gear member 313b can drive the straight cylinder member 311 connected thereto to rotate, and the two adjacent transmission members 313 are divided into a turbine member 313a and a gear member 313b, so that the two straight cylinder members 311 can be driven to rotate by one worm member 42a, and the above structure can be installed in a smaller space, which can reduce the volume of the housing 1.

[0049] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly 31 may further include a bearing member, which may be disposed at a rotational mounting position of the straight cylinder member 311. Specifically, an inner ring of the bearing member may be sleeved and fixed on a circumferential side wall of the straight cylinder member 311, and an outer ring of the bearing member may be fixedly mounted on a support plate 321, so that the straight cylinder member 311 may be rotationally mounted on the support plate 321 through the bearing member, so that the straight cylinder member 311 may rotate more stably.

[0050] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, a collecting port 12 may be provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and the collecting port 12 is located on the side wall of the lower half of the box body 1. The collecting box 13 may be movably inserted into the collecting port 12, so that the collecting box 13 may extend into the interior of the box body 1, or the collecting box 13 may be pulled out from the interior of the box body 1. When the collecting box 13 is inserted into the interior of the box body 1, it may be used to collect impurities cleaned from the claw head 21. After a certain amount of impurities are collected, the collecting box 13 may be pulled out from the box body 1, so as to facilitate the centralized treatment of the impurities.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An anode steel claw cleaning device, characterized in that: include: The box body (1) is provided with a plurality of cleaning holes (11), wherein the cleaning holes (11) are used for inserting the claw heads (21) of the anode steel claws (2); A cleaning structure (3) is arranged inside the box (1), comprising a plurality of movably arranged cleaning components (31), each of the cleaning components (31) being arranged opposite to one of the cleaning holes (11); The driving structure (4) is arranged on the box body (1) and is drivingly connected to the plurality of cleaning components (31) and is used to drive the plurality of cleaning components (31) to move so that the cleaning components (31) clean the outer surface of the claw head (21).

2. The anode steel claw cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (3) comprises a supporting assembly (32), wherein the supporting assembly (32) is fixed inside the housing (1), and a plurality of cleaning assemblies (31) are rotatably mounted on the supporting assembly (32), respectively; and the driving structure (4) is used to drive the cleaning assemblies (31) to rotate around their own central axis.

3. The anode steel claw cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (32) comprises two support plates (321), the two support plates (321) are arranged at intervals inside the box (1), and the opposite two ends of the cleaning assembly (31) are rotatably mounted on the two support plates (321).

4. The anode steel claw cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (31) comprises: A straight cylindrical member (311), the straight cylindrical member (311) is rotatably mounted in the box body (1), and the opening end of the straight cylindrical member (311) is arranged opposite to the cleaning hole (11); a steel brush member (312), wherein the steel brush member (312) is arranged on the inner side wall of the straight cylinder member (311); and A transmission member (313) is sleeved on the outer wall of the straight cylinder member (311), and the transmission member (313) is transmission-connected to the driving structure (4) to drive the straight cylinder member (311) and the steel brush member (312) to rotate.

5. The anode steel claw cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steel brush member (312) comprises a plurality of annular steel brushes (312a), and the plurality of annular steel brushes (312a) are sequentially arranged on the inner side wall of the straight cylinder member (311) along the central axis direction of the straight cylinder member (311); or, The steel brush member (312) comprises a plurality of strip-shaped steel brushes (312b), which are sequentially arranged at intervals on the inner side wall of the straight cylinder member (311) along the circumferential direction of the straight cylinder member (311), and a gap portion (312c) is provided between two adjacent strip-shaped steel brushes (312b).

6. The anode steel claw cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving structure (4) comprises a motor (41) and a driving shaft (42); the output shaft of the motor (41) is connected to one end of the driving shaft (42); the driving shaft (42) is rotatably mounted on the box (1) and is drivingly connected to the transmission member (313).

7. The anode steel claw cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive shaft (42) is a worm member (42a), which is arranged on the upper half of the housing (1) and is rotatably mounted on the housing (1) in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the straight cylinder member (311). The transmission member (313) is a turbine member (313a), which is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the straight cylinder member (311), and the worm member (42a) and the turbine member (313a) are meshed.

8. The anode steel claw cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Among the two adjacent transmission members (313), one of the transmission members (313) is a turbine member (313a), and the other transmission member (313) is a gear member (313b), and the gear member (313b) is meshed with the turbine member (313a).

9. The anode steel claw cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component (31) further comprises: A bearing component, wherein the inner ring of the bearing component is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the straight cylinder component (311), and the outer ring of the bearing component is installed inside the box body (1).

10. The anode steel claw cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a collecting port (12) and a collecting box (13), and the collecting box (13) is movably inserted into the collecting port (12).

Images