A washing device for ore processing

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of washing devices for ore processing, it is related to ore processing equipment technical field.The present application includes ore washing track, ore washing drum and cleaning sedimentation tank;Cleaning sedimentation tank is installed with track mounting bracket, track mounting bracket is installed with ore washing track and drive mechanism, ore washing track is matched with ore washing drum;Two ends of ore washing drum are assembled on drive mechanism;Ore washing drum includes drum screen and drum blocking slide frame, drum screen is slidingly fitted with drum blocking slide frame;Drum screen is installed with motor assembly;Track mounting bracket is assembled with towards control assembly, cleaning sedimentation tank is respectively assembled with ore conveying pipe and ore conveying belt.The present application is placed to pool water by the action of ore washing track, ore washing drum and cleaning sedimentation tank, and the operation of tumbling and washing is carried out, to realize the function of full and sufficient washing;It has the advantages of efficient and convenient washing ore.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of ore processing equipment, and particularly relates to a flushing device for ore processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ore is a mineral aggregate with certain properties that can be utilized, which is mined from a vein. In the process of mining, ore is usually mixed with a large amount of impurities such as sand and dust, thereby reducing the effective components of the ore mixture, not only polluting the environment with dust, but also increasing the cost of refining the ore. Therefore, before refining the ore, it is generally cleaned and processed.

[0003] In the current production and processing of ore, the ore is usually crushed and washed. The existing ore washing equipment generally uses a spray pipe to flush the ore passing through the vibrating screen. However, this method cannot flush the stacked ore, greatly reducing the flushing and cleaning effect.

[0004] In view of the above problem that the stacked ore is difficult to flush, thereby reducing the flushing and cleaning effect, the present application designs a flushing device for ore processing. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a flushing device for ore processing, which places the ore in the pool water for rolling and flushing operation through the action of the ore flushing track, the ore flushing drum and the cleaning sedimentation tank, realizes full and sufficient flushing function, and solves the problem of poor flushing and cleaning effect caused by stacked ore.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0007] This invention relates to a rinsing device for ore processing, comprising an ore rinsing track, an ore rinsing drum, and a washing and settling tank. A track mounting frame is fixedly installed on the washing and settling tank, and the ore rinsing track and a drive mechanism are fixedly installed on the track mounting frame. The ore rinsing drum is slidably fitted on the ore rinsing track. Both ends of the ore rinsing drum are mounted on the drive mechanism. The ore rinsing drum includes a drum screen and a drum baffle frame. Supporting screen columns are evenly arrayed on the circumferential side of the drum screen, and a material inlet is also provided on the circumferential side of the drum screen. The drum screen is slidably fitted with the drum baffle frame at the material inlet. Motor assemblies for controlling the opening and closing of the drum baffle frame are fixedly installed at both ends of the drum screen. An orientation control component is mounted on the track mounting frame at the starting position of the ore rinsing track, and the circumferential side of the orientation control component is aligned with the circumferential side of the ore rinsing drum. The washing and settling tank is equipped with an ore conveying pipe and an ore conveying belt at the beginning and end positions of the ore washing track, respectively. The drive mechanism drives the ore washing drum to move in an elliptical trajectory. When the ore washing drum moves below the ore conveying pipe, the orientation control component controls the ore washing drum to rotate until the material inlet is vertically upward, allowing ore to be poured into the ore washing drum. The motor assembly then controls the drum baffle to rotate to a closed state, and the drive mechanism continues to move the ore washing drum onto the support slide rail and rolling gear track. At this time, the bottom of the ore washing drum is submerged in the water of the washing and settling tank. The ore washing drum will rotate and move simultaneously, causing the ore inside the ore washing drum to tumble and be washed, achieving a thorough and comprehensive washing effect.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ore washing track includes a support slide rail and a rolling gear track; both ends of the drum screen are equipped with rollers and gears; the two support slide rails cooperate with the rollers at both ends of the drum screen; the two rolling gear tracks mesh with the gears at both ends of the drum screen; the support slide rails mainly provide the main support force for the ore washing drum and the ore inside; the function of the rolling gear track is to cause the ore washing drum to tumble when it moves on the rolling gear track.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end of the drum screen is located above or below the rolling gear track, and the drum screen rotates counterclockwise or clockwise. The vertical position of the rolling gear track determines the tumbling direction of the drum screen as it moves forward. When the drum screen rotates counterclockwise, its bottom moves in the opposite direction to the tumbling direction. At this time, the pool water moves backward relative to the drum screen, so the tumbling direction is the same as the water flow direction. The rinsing effect of this method is relatively poor. When the drum screen rotates clockwise, its bottom moves in the same direction as the tumbling direction. At this time, the pool water moves backward relative to the drum screen, so the tumbling direction is opposite to the water flow direction. This method results in a larger relative speed difference between the ore and the pool water, improving the rinsing force and rinsing effect.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the drum screen are provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves, which are slidably engaged with the drum baffle frame; the drum baffle frame includes an arc-shaped baffle frame, an arc-shaped slide rail, and a limiting connecting post; the two ends of the arc-shaped baffle frame are fixedly installed with arc-shaped slide rails through the limiting connecting post; the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide rail is engaged with the motor assembly; the drum baffle frame is confined within the arc-shaped sliding groove for sliding.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the motor assembly includes a micro motor and a pulley; the output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly mounted with the pulley, and the peripheral side of the pulley cooperates with the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide; after ore is loaded into the ore washing drum, the motor assembly controls the drum baffle frame to rotate to a closed state; when the ore washing drum moves to above the bottom of the ore conveyor belt, the motor assembly controls the drum baffle frame to rotate to an open state, so that the ore inside the ore washing drum falls onto the bottom of the ore conveyor belt when it tumbles downward at the material inlet.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a drive motor, sprockets, and chains; the drive motor is fixedly mounted on a track mounting frame, two sets of sprockets are rotatably fitted on the track mounting frame, sprockets are fixed on the output shaft of the drive motor, a chain is fitted between each set of sprockets, and a plurality of ore washing drums are fitted between the two sets of chains; a central shaft is fixedly installed at the center of each ore washing drum; the driving mechanism and the central shaft enable the ore washing drums to move cyclically.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the orientation control assembly includes a torsion hinge rod, a motor, and a rubber wheel; the torsion hinge rod is hinged on the track mounting frame, and the torsion hinge rod has a built-in torsion spring; a limit block is fixed on one side of the bottom of the torsion hinge rod on the track mounting frame; a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the torsion hinge rod, and a rubber wheel is fixed on the output shaft of the motor; the circumferential side of the rubber wheel makes pressing contact with the circumferential side of the drum screen and performs transmission cooperation.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the ore conveying pipe has a rectangular structure. When the orientation control component adjusts the material inlet of the ore washing drum to be vertically upward, the bottom of the ore conveying pipe is located directly above the material inlet. The ore conveyor belt is inclined upward. The bottom of the ore conveyor belt overlaps directly below the end position of the ore washing track. When the ore washing drum moves to the end area of ​​the support slide rail and the rolling gear track, the material inlet is opened, thereby pouring the washed ore onto the ore conveyor belt.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This invention utilizes an ore washing track, an ore washing drum, and a washing sedimentation tank to place the ore in the water for tumbling and washing, achieving a comprehensive and thorough washing function; it has the advantages of efficient and convenient ore washing.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of a rinsing device for ore processing according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning sedimentation tank, ore washing track, and drive mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rinsing device for ore processing according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an ore washing drum;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drum screen;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the roller guide frame.

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1-Ore washing track, 2-Ore washing drum, 3-Cleansing sedimentation tank, 4-Drive mechanism, 5-Orientation control component, 6-Ore conveying pipe, 7-Ore conveyor belt, 101-Rail mounting frame, 102-Rolling gear track, 103-Support slide rail, 201-Drum screen, 202-Drum baffle frame, 203-Support screen column, 204-Material inlet, 205-Motor assembly, 206-Arc-shaped chute, 207-Central shaft, 401-Drive motor, 402-Sprocket, 403-Chain, 501-Torsion hinge rod, 502-Motor, 503-Rubber wheel, 504-Limiting block, 2011-Roller, 2012-Gear, 2021-Arc-shaped baffle frame, 2022-Arc-shaped slide rail, 2023-Limiting connecting column, 2051-Micro motor, 2052-Leather wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Please see Figures 1-7As shown, this invention is a rinsing device for ore processing, comprising an ore rinsing track 1, an ore rinsing drum 2, and a washing and settling tank 3; a track mounting frame 101 is fixedly installed on the washing and settling tank 3, and the ore rinsing track 1 and a drive mechanism 4 are fixedly installed on the track mounting frame 101; the ore rinsing drum 2 is slidably fitted on the ore rinsing track 1; both ends of the ore rinsing drum 2 are assembled on the drive mechanism 4; the ore rinsing drum 2 includes a drum screen 201 and a drum baffle frame 202, and support screen columns 203 are evenly arrayed on the periphery of the drum screen 201. The 01 side is also provided with a material inlet 204, and the drum screen 201 is slidably fitted with a drum baffle frame 202 at the material inlet 204; the drum screen 201 is fixedly installed at both ends with motor assemblies 205 for controlling the opening and closing state of the drum baffle frame 202; the track mounting frame 101 is equipped with an orientation control component 5 at the starting position of the ore washing track 1, and the side of the orientation control component 5 contacts the side of the ore washing drum 2; the washing sedimentation tank 3 is equipped with an ore conveying pipe 6 and an ore conveying belt 7 at the starting and ending positions of the ore washing track 1, respectively.

[0031] Among them, such as Figures 4-5 As shown, the ore washing track 1 includes a support slide rail 103 and a rolling gear track 102; both ends of the drum screen 201 are equipped with rollers 2011 and gears 2012; the two support slide rails 103 cooperate with the rollers 2011 at both ends of the drum screen 201; the two rolling gear tracks 102 mesh with the gears 2012 at both ends of the drum screen 201; the support slide rails 103 mainly provide the main support force for the ore washing drum 2 and the ore inside it; the function of the rolling gear track 102 is to make the ore washing drum 2 tumble when it moves on the rolling gear track 102.

[0032] Among them, such as Figures 4-6 As shown, the drum screen 201 has arc-shaped sliding grooves 206 on both ends, which slide in conjunction with the drum baffle frame 202. The drum baffle frame 202 includes an arc-shaped baffle frame 2021, an arc-shaped slide rail 2022, and a limiting connecting post 2023. The arc-shaped slide rail 2022 is fixedly installed on both ends of the arc-shaped baffle frame 2021 through the limiting connecting post 2023. The inner wall of the arc-shaped slide rail 2022 cooperates with the motor assembly 205. A distance measuring sensor is fixedly installed on both ends of the drum screen 201 on one side of the motor assembly 205. When the drum baffle frame 202 is open, the distance measuring data of the distance measuring sensor is greater than value A. When the drum baffle frame 202 is closed, the distance measuring data of the distance measuring sensor is equal to value B. The drum baffle frame 202 is confined within the arc-shaped sliding groove 206 for sliding.

[0033] Among them, such as Figure 5As shown, the motor assembly 205 includes a micro motor 2051 and a pulley 2052; the output shaft of the micro motor 2051 is fixedly mounted with the pulley 2052, and the peripheral side of the pulley 2052 engages with the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide 2022; both the peripheral side of the pulley 2052 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide 2022 are provided with toothed grooves, and the pulley 2052 meshes with the arc-shaped slide 2022 for transmission.

[0034] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, the drive mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 401, a sprocket 402, and a chain 403. The drive motor 401 is fixedly mounted on the track mounting frame 101. Two sets of sprockets 402 are rotatably fitted on the track mounting frame 101. The output shaft of the drive motor 401 is fixed with a sprocket 402. A chain 403 is fitted between each set of sprockets 402. Several ore washing drums 2 are fitted between the two sets of chains 403. A central shaft 207 is fixedly installed at the center of the ore washing drum 2. The drive mechanism 4 and the central shaft 207 enable the ore washing drum 2 to move cyclically.

[0035] Among them, such as Figure 4 As shown, the orientation control component 5 includes a torsion hinge rod 501, a motor 502, and a rubber wheel 503; the torsion hinge rod 501 is hinged on the track mounting frame 101, and the torsion hinge rod 501 has a built-in torsion spring; a limit block 504 is fixed on one side of the bottom of the torsion hinge rod 501 on the track mounting frame 101, the motor 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the torsion hinge rod 501, and the output shaft of the motor 502 is fixed with a rubber wheel 503. The peripheral side of the rubber wheel 503 makes pressing contact with the peripheral side of the drum screen 201 and performs transmission cooperation.

[0036] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, the top of the ore conveying pipe 6 is a rectangular structure. When the control component 5 adjusts the material inlet 204 of the ore washing drum 2 to be vertically upward, the bottom of the ore conveying pipe 6 is directly above the material inlet 204; the ore conveying belt 7 is inclined upward; the bottom of the ore conveying belt 7 overlaps directly below the end position of the ore washing track 1; when the ore washing drum 2 moves to the end area of ​​the support slide rail 103 and the rolling gear track 102, the material inlet 204 is opened, thereby pouring the washed ore onto the ore conveying belt 7.

[0037] The operating principle of this embodiment is as follows: the drive mechanism 4 drives the ore washing drum 2 to move in an elliptical trajectory in a cyclical manner; when the ore washing drum 2 moves to below the ore conveying pipe 6, the control component 5 controls the ore washing drum 2 to rotate until the material inlet 204 is vertically upward, and the ore inside the ore conveying pipe 6 can be poured out of the ore washing drum 2; the motor component 205 then controls the drum baffle frame 202 to rotate to the closed state, and the drive mechanism 4 continues to move the ore washing drum 2 to the support slide rail 103 and the rolling gear track 102, and at this time the bottom of the ore washing drum 2 is immersed in the water of the washing sedimentation tank 3, and the ore washing drum 2 will be in a state of rolling and moving at the same time, so that the ore inside the ore washing drum 2 will be tumbled and washed; when the ore washing drum 2 moves to above the bottom of the ore conveyor belt 7, the motor component 205 controls the drum baffle frame 202 to rotate to the open state, so that the ore inside the ore washing drum 2 will fall onto the bottom of the ore conveyor belt 7 when it tumbles downward at the material inlet 204.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] A more preferred technical solution based on Embodiment 1 is as follows: Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 and Figure 2 As shown, the end of the drum screen 201 is located above or below the rolling gear track 102. The drum screen 201 rolls counterclockwise or clockwise. The vertical position of the rolling gear track 102 determines the tumbling direction of the drum screen 201 when it moves forward. When the drum screen 201 rolls counterclockwise, its bottom moves in the opposite direction to the tumbling direction. At this time, the pool water moves backward relative to the drum screen 201, so the tumbling direction is the same as the water flow direction. The rinsing effect of this method is relatively poor. When the drum screen 201 rolls clockwise, its bottom moves in the same direction as the tumbling direction. At this time, the pool water moves backward relative to the drum screen 201, so the tumbling direction is opposite to the water flow direction. This method results in a larger relative speed difference between the ore and the pool water, improving the rinsing force and rinsing effect.

[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A washing device for ore processing, characterized in that: It includes an ore washing track (1), an ore washing drum (2), and a washing sedimentation tank (3); A track mounting frame (101) is fixedly installed on the washing sedimentation tank (3). An ore washing track (1) and a drive mechanism (4) are fixedly installed on the track mounting frame (101). An ore washing roller (2) is slidably fitted on the ore washing track (1). The two ends of the ore washing roller (2) are mounted on the drive mechanism (4). The ore washing drum (2) includes a drum screen (201) and a drum baffle frame (202). Supporting screen columns (203) are evenly arranged on the periphery of the drum screen (201). A material inlet (204) is also provided on the periphery of the drum screen (201). The drum screen (201) is slidably fitted with the drum baffle frame (202) at the material inlet (204). Motor assemblies (205) for controlling the opening and closing state of the drum baffle frame (202) are fixedly installed at both ends of the drum screen (201). The track mounting frame (101) is equipped with an orientation control component (5) at the starting position of the ore washing track (1), and the peripheral side of the orientation control component (5) contacts and engages with the peripheral side of the ore washing drum (2). The washing sedimentation tank (3) is equipped with an ore conveying pipe (6) and an ore conveying belt (7) at the beginning and end positions of the ore washing track (1), respectively. The orientation control assembly (5) includes a torsion hinge rod (501), a motor (502), and a rubber wheel (503); the torsion hinge rod (501) is hinged on the track mounting frame (101), and the torsion hinge rod (501) has a built-in torsion spring; the track mounting frame (101) has a limit block (504) fixed on one side of the bottom of the torsion hinge rod (501), the motor (502) is fixedly installed on the top of the torsion hinge rod (501), and the output shaft of the motor (502) is fixed with a rubber wheel (503), and the peripheral side of the rubber wheel (503) is engaged with the peripheral side of the drum screen (201) for transmission.

2. The rinsing device for ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ore washing track (1) includes a support slide rail (103) and a rolling gear track (102); both ends of the drum screen (201) are equipped with rollers (2011) and gears (2012); the two support slide rails (103) cooperate with the rollers (2011) at both ends of the drum screen (201); the two rolling gear tracks (102) mesh with the gears (2012) at both ends of the drum screen (201).

3. The rinsing device for ore processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the drum screen (201) is located above or below the rolling gear track (102), and the drum screen (201) rotates counterclockwise or clockwise.

4. The rinsing device for ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drum screen (201) has arc-shaped sliding grooves (206) on both ends, and the arc-shaped sliding grooves (206) slide in cooperation with the drum baffle frame (202); the drum baffle frame (202) includes an arc-shaped baffle frame (2021), an arc-shaped slide rail (2022) and a limiting connecting column (2023); the arc-shaped slide rail (2022) is fixedly installed on both ends of the arc-shaped baffle frame (2021) through the limiting connecting column (2023); the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide rail (2022) cooperates with the motor assembly (205).

5. A washing device for ore processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The motor assembly (205) includes a micro motor (2051) and a pulley (2052); the output shaft of the micro motor (2051) is fixedly mounted with the pulley (2052), and the peripheral side of the pulley (2052) cooperates with the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide (2022).

6. A washing device for ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (4) includes a drive motor (401), sprockets (402) and chains (403); the drive motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the track mounting frame (101), and two sets of sprockets (402) are rotatably fitted on the track mounting frame (101). The output shaft of the drive motor (401) is fixed with sprockets (402), and a set of chains (403) is fitted between each set of sprockets (402). Several ore washing drums (2) are fitted between the two sets of chains (403); a central shaft (207) is fixedly installed at the center of the ore washing drum (2).

7. A washing device for ore processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the ore conveying pipe (6) is rectangular. When the orientation control component (5) adjusts the material inlet (204) of the ore washing drum (2) to be vertically upward, the bottom of the ore conveying pipe (6) is directly above the material inlet (204); the ore conveying belt (7) is inclined upward; the bottom of the ore conveying belt (7) overlaps directly below the end position of the ore washing track (1).

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