Inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water conveying pipeline maintenance
By designing a rust removal device for the inner wall of a water conservancy water pipeline with a rotating shaft, wing plate and cutting structure, the problems of metal powder and substance residues and rotational influence in the existing devices are solved, and more efficient rust removal and longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510269044.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The rust removal device of the existing water conservancy water pipeline inner wall is likely to cause metal powder and other substances to remain during the rust removal process, affecting the service life. At the same time, the rotation force causes the device body to rotate, affecting the rust removal efficiency and causing the line to be wound.
An inner wall rust removal device is designed. By driving the motor to control the rotation of the rotating shaft structure, it drives the rust removal plate, wing plate and cutting structure to rotate together. The wing plate and cutting structure are used to disperse and cut the internal substances of the pipe, and the guides control the flow of metal powder and other substances backwards to avoid residue.
It effectively avoids the residue of metal powder and other substances in the middle position of the device, extends the service life of the device, and controls the rotation resistance, improves the rust removal efficiency, reduces line wrapping, and improves the removal efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119973757A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline rust removal, in particular to an inner wall rust removal device for maintaining a hydraulic water delivery pipeline. Background Art
[0002] The main reasons for rust on the inner wall of water conservancy and water supply pipelines include microbial corrosion, post-precipitation phenomenon and environmental factors. Under certain conditions, the inner wall of the pipeline becomes a place for microbial reproduction and growth. The breeding of microorganisms can accelerate the corrosion of metals. Metal ions (such as iron, manganese, calcium, magnesium ions) and microflocs in the water are deposited on the inner wall of the pipeline to form sticky sediments. These sediments not only affect the water quality, but also provide conditions for the reproduction of microorganisms such as iron bacteria, thereby accelerating the corrosion of the pipeline. The environment in which the water supply pipeline is located, such as the continuous adhesion of impurity particles in the water, the presence of chloride ions, the attachment of foreign matter in the water, insufficient space reserved at the pipeline connection, material quality problems, etc., will accelerate the corrosion and rust of the pipeline. After the inner wall of the water conservancy and water supply pipeline is rusted, it is necessary to use a rust removal device for rust removal. The main function of the rust removal device is to remove rust and debris on the inner wall of the pipeline to restore it. Cleaning and smoothing the pipeline improves the service life and safety of the pipeline. After removing rust and debris, the inner wall of the pipeline becomes cleaner, reducing the breeding environment for bacteria and other microorganisms, which is conducive to maintaining the sanitary conditions of the pipeline system. The rust removal device can remove rust and debris, increase the service life of the pipeline, improve fluid transmission efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and maintain sanitary conditions. The common water conservancy water pipeline inner wall rust removal device on the market will produce other substances in the water pipeline. Other substances and removed metal powders will flow outward through the middle position of the device, but these substances or metal powders are easy to remain in the center of the device, affecting the service life, and when removing rust, it will generate a rotational force, which is easy to cause the device body to rotate together, affecting the rust removal efficiency, and also causing the line to be entangled. When the device is taken out, the fluidity is poor, affecting the use. Summary of the invention
[0003] The disclosed embodiment relates to an inner wall rust removal device for maintenance of water conservancy water supply pipelines. When removing rust, a driving motor controls the rotation of a rotating shaft structure, and the rotating shaft structure drives the rust removal plate structure, the wing plate structure and the cutting structure to rotate together. During the rotation, the rust removal plate structure contacts the inner wall of the pipeline to remove rust, and the wing plate structure and the cutting structure are at the front end to contact the material inside the pipeline to disperse and cut the material. At the same time, the guide controls other materials and the removed metal powder to flow backward through the rust removal plate structure position to avoid other materials and metal powder remaining in the middle position of the device and affecting the service life.
[0004] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a device for removing rust from the inner wall of a water conservancy water supply pipeline for maintenance is provided, which specifically comprises: a device body; a support wheel is installed at the bottom of the device body, a force-bearing rod assembly is installed at the rear end of the device body through a rear piece, the force-bearing rod assembly is inserted into the rear end of the device body and can be freely pulled out, a sliding assembly is welded and fixed to the inner end of the force-bearing rod assembly, and wedge-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding assembly; a fixing component; the fixing component is fixedly installed at the front end of the device body, the front end of the fixing component is a circular tubular structure, the fixing component is slidably installed with a control component through an external piece, the outer end of the control component is welded and fixed to the support block, and the outer side of the support block is welded with a rubber A positioning component of a material, the positioning component used for positioning is an arc-shaped structure, a horizontal plate is respectively provided on both sides of the positioning component, a V-shaped groove is opened in the middle position of the outer end of the positioning component, and the center position of the V-shaped groove is an arc-shaped structure; a rotating shaft structure; the rotating shaft structure is installed at the front end of the device body, and the front end of the rotating shaft structure is fixed with an evenly arranged rust removal plate structure through a transmission rod, the outer side of the rust removal plate structure is an arc-shaped structure, the rust removal plate structure is a grindable and rust-removable material, and the rust removal plate structure rotates with the rotating shaft structure, and the transmission rod is installed with an umbrella-shaped structure guide through a connecting rod, and the front end of the guide is welded and fixed with a wing plate structure and a cutting structure.
[0005] In at least some embodiments, a driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle position inside the device body, and the rotating end of the driving motor is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft structure. Two rear parts are welded to the rear end of the device body, and two long grooves are opened inside each of the rear parts. The force-bearing rod assembly is inserted into the inside of the long groove and slides freely; five support frame assemblies are fixed to the outside of the device body, and flip arms are installed at both ends of the support frame assembly through a rotating shaft. The two flip arms are connected by a tensioning spring, and a rotating wheel is installed at the outer end of each flip arm through a rotating shaft; a U-shaped pulling assembly is rotatably installed at the bottom of the two flip arms, and a force-bearing assembly is welded and fixed to the rear end of the pulling assembly. The inner side of the force-bearing assembly is an inclined structure, and the inner side of the force-bearing assembly is in sliding contact with the inside of the inclined groove.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the front end of the fixed component is welded and fixed to the external component, the rotating shaft structure passes through the fixed component and the external component for rotation, and a guide head component with a U-shaped structure is welded and fixed to the side of the external component; the external component is penetrated by a ring-shaped and evenly arranged slide groove, the slide groove is on the outside of the guide head component, and a freely pullable control component is inserted into the inside of the guide head component; a sliding rod component with a T-shaped shaft structure is welded and fixed to the side of the control component, a spring is mounted on the outside of the sliding rod component, the sliding rod component is inserted into the inside of the guide head component, and the bottom of the spring is in contact with the outside of the guide head component; a sliding head with an H-shaped structure is welded to the side of the control component, and the sliding head is inserted into the inside of the slide groove for free sliding displacement.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the outside of the rotating shaft structure is welded and fixed with transmission rods that are evenly arranged in a ring shape, and a reinforcing rod structure with an arc-shaped structure is welded between the transmission rods; a connecting rod is welded to the outer end of the reinforcing rod structure, and the connecting rod is welded and fixed to the guide piece; two wing plate structures are welded to the front end of the guide piece, the front end of the wing plate structure is an arc-shaped structure, and a cutting structure is welded to the upper and lower ends of each wing plate structure, and the outer end of the cutting structure is a wedge-shaped structure.
[0008] The present invention provides an inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water supply pipeline maintenance, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0009] During rust removal, the driving motor controls the rotation of the rotating shaft structure, and the rotating shaft structure drives the rust removal plate structure, the wing plate structure and the cutting structure to rotate together. During the rotation, the rust removal plate structure contacts the inner wall of the pipe to remove rust, and the wing plate structure and the cutting structure are at the front end to contact the material inside the pipe to disperse and cut the material. At the same time, the guide controls other materials and the removed metal powder to flow backward through the rust removal plate structure position to avoid other materials and metal powder remaining in the middle position of the device, affecting the service life.
[0010] While removing rust, the spring continuously pushes the control component and the slide rod component outward, and continuously pushes the support block and the positioning component outward. The positioning component makes anti-slip contact with the inside of the pipe through the cross plate and its own elastic deformation, generating rotational resistance, thus preventing the device body from rotating during rust removal, causing large rotation, affecting the rust removal efficiency and causing line entanglement.
[0011] When the device needs to be taken out, the traction rope connected to the force-bearing rod assembly in advance can be pulled. After pulling the traction rope, the force-bearing rod assembly moves backward inside the long groove, and the force-bearing rod assembly drives the sliding assembly to move backward together. The sliding assembly slides in contact with the force-bearing assembly through the inclined groove. Since the contact surface is an inclined structure, it pulls the force-bearing assembly and the pulling assembly moves inward, pulling the flip arm to flip and break away from the contact with the inner wall of the pipe, so that the device body can be quickly pulled out, thereby improving the removal efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0013] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0014] In the attached picture:
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;
[0016] Figure 2A bottom-up structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;
[0017] Figure 3 The exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application is shown;
[0018] Figure 4 The figure shows the exploded bottom view structure diagram of the present application;
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the device body of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the fixing component of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft structure of the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 8 A bottom view structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the present application is shown.
[0023] Reference numerals list
[0024] 1. Device body; 101. Driving motor; 102. Rear member; 103. Support frame assembly; 104. Flip arm; 105. Pull assembly; 106. Force bearing assembly; 107. Sliding assembly; 108. Force bearing rod assembly;
[0025] 2. Fixed component; 201. External component; 202. Guide head component; 203. Slide groove; 204. Control component; 205. Slide rod component; 206. Sliding head; 207. Support block; 208. Positioning component;
[0026] 3. Rotating shaft structure; 301. Transmission rod; 302. Reinforcement rod structure; 303. Rust removal plate structure; 304. Connecting rod; 305. Guide; 306. Wing plate structure; 307. Cutting structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 :
[0029] The present invention provides an inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water supply pipeline maintenance, comprising: a device body 1; a support wheel is installed at the bottom of the device body 1, a force rod assembly 108 is installed at the rear end of the device body 1 through a rear member 102, the force rod assembly 108 is inserted into the rear end of the device body 1 and can be freely pulled out, a sliding assembly 107 is welded and fixed to the inner end of the force rod assembly 108, and wedge-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding assembly 107 for sliding contact with the force assembly 106, so that after the force rod assembly 108 is pulled and displaced, the sliding assembly 107 is turned over. The rotating arm 104 is flipped under force to reduce the contact area with the inner wall of the pipe, so that the device body 1 can be quickly pulled out; the fixing component 2; the fixing component 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the device body 1, and the front end of the fixing component 2 is a circular tubular structure. The fixing component 2 is slidably installed with a control component 204 through an outer part 201. The outer end of the control component 204 is welded and fixed to the support block 207. The outer side of the support block 207 is welded with a positioning component 208 made of rubber. The positioning component 208 for positioning is an arc-shaped structure. The positioning component 2 A horizontal plate is provided on both sides of 08, and a V-shaped groove is provided in the middle position of the outer end of the positioning component 208. The center position of the V-shaped groove is an arc structure, so that the positioning component 208 is continuously forced to move outward, and the V-shaped groove and the horizontal plate are in non-slip contact with the inner wall of the pipeline to generate rotation resistance, so as to avoid large rotation of the device body 1 during rust removal, which affects the rust removal efficiency and causes line entanglement; rotating shaft structure 3; the rotating shaft structure 3 is installed at the front end of the device body 1, and the front end of the rotating shaft structure 3 is fixed with evenly arranged rust removal plate structures 303 through a transmission rod 301. The outer side of the rust removal plate structure 303 is an arc structure, and the rust removal plate structure 303 is a grindable rust removal material. The rust removal plate structure 303 rotates with the rotating shaft structure 3, and the transmission rod 301 is installed with an umbrella-shaped guide 305 through a connecting rod 304 to control the guided flow of other substances in the pipeline. The front end of the guide 305 is welded and fixed with a wing plate structure 306 and a cutting structure 307, which are used to cut or disperse other substances in the pipeline to make other substances flow quickly.
[0030] In the present disclosure, Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a driving motor 101 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the inner part of the device body 1, and the rotating end of the driving motor 101 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft structure 3, driving the rotating shaft structure 3 to rotate, thereby generating a rotating rust removal force. Two rear parts 102 are welded to the rear end of the device body 1, and two long grooves are provided inside each of the rear parts 102. The force-bearing rod assembly 108 is inserted into the inner part of the long groove and slides freely, so as to support the force-bearing rod assembly 108 to guide movement; five supporting frame assemblies 103 are fixed to the outside of the device body 1, supporting the flip arm 104 for flipping use, and the flip arms 104 are installed at both ends of the supporting frame assembly 103 through a rotating shaft, and the two The flip arms 104 are connected by a tension spring, which continuously pulls the flip arms 104 to flip, so that the flip arms 104 contact the inner wall of the pipe through the rotating wheel. A rotating wheel is installed at the outer end of each flip arm 104 through a rotating shaft; a U-shaped pulling component 105 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the two flip arms 104, which pulls the two flip arms 104 to tilt, and a force-bearing component 106 is welded and fixed to the rear end of the pulling component 105. The inner side of the force-bearing component 106 is an inclined structure. The inner side of the force-bearing component 106 is in sliding contact with the inside of the inclined groove, generating a pulling displacement force, so that the pulling component 105 pulls the flip arm 104 to flip.
[0031] In the present disclosure, Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the front end of the fixed component 2 is welded and fixed to the outer component 201, the rotating shaft structure 3 penetrates the fixed component 2 and the outer component 201 for rotation, and a U-shaped guide head component 202 is welded and fixed on the side of the outer component 201; the outer component 201 is penetrated by a ring-shaped evenly arranged slide groove 203, the slide groove 203 is located on the outer side of the guide head component 202, and is used to control the guided displacement of the sliding head 206, and a freely pullable control component 204 is inserted into the inside of the guide head component 202 for convenient control and pulling; a T-shaped shaft structure slide bar component 205 is welded and fixed on the side of the control component 204, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide bar component 205 to generate a force that continuously pushes the positioning component 208 to move outward, the slide bar component 205 is inserted into the inside of the guide head component 202, and the bottom of the spring contacts the outer side of the guide head component 202, and an H-shaped slide head 206 is welded on the side of the control component 204, and the slide head 206 is inserted into the inside of the slide groove 203 for free sliding displacement, supporting the positioning component 208 to move and use.
[0032] In the present disclosure, Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the outside of the rotating shaft structure 3 is welded and fixed with transmission rods 301 that are evenly arranged in a ring shape, and a reinforcing rod structure 302 with an arc structure is welded between the transmission rods 301 to improve the strength of the transmission rod 301; the outer end of the reinforcing rod structure 302 is welded with a connecting rod 304, and the connecting rod 304 is welded and fixed to the guide 305 to improve the fixing effect and strength of the guide 305; two wing plate structures 306 are welded to the front end of the guide 305, and the front end of the wing plate structure 306 is an arc structure, and each wing plate structure 306 is welded with a cutting structure 307 at the upper and lower ends respectively, and the outer end of the cutting structure 307 is a wedge-shaped structure, which is used to cut other substances in the pipeline.
[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the traction rope is controlled to be connected with the force-bearing rod assembly 108 in advance, and then the control device body 1, the fixing component 2 and the rotating shaft structure 3 are inserted into the interior of the pipe, so that the rust removal plate structure 303 contacts the inner wall of the pipe, and at the same time, the spring continuously pushes the support block 207 and the positioning component 208 to move outward, and the tension spring pulls the flip arm 104 to flip, so that the rotating wheel contacts the inner wall of the pipe, and then the switch of the driving motor 101 is turned on, so that the driving motor 101 controls the rotating shaft structure 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft structure 3 drives the rust removal plate structure 303 to rotate. Since the rust removal plate structure 303 rotates in an arc shape, after it contacts the inner wall of the pipe, a rotational force and a displacement force are generated, which can conveniently scrape off the metal rust on the inner wall of the pipe, and at the same time, the wing plate structure 306 and the cutting structure 307 will Other materials in the pipeline are slapped and cut, and then the flow of other materials and metal powder is controlled by the guide 305 to avoid being in the middle position of the device, which affects the service life. While displacing, the spring continues to push the support block 207 and the positioning component 208 to move outward, so that the positioning component 208 is in non-slip contact with the inner wall of the pipeline, generating rotational resistance, avoiding excessive rotation of the device body 1, causing the line to be entangled. After rust removal is completed, the traction rope is directly pulled, and the traction rope drives the force-bearing rod assembly 108 to move together. The force-bearing rod assembly 108 pulls the sliding assembly 107 to displace, and the sliding assembly 107 slides in contact with the force-bearing assembly 106 through the inclined groove, so that the pulling assembly 105 pulls the flip arm 104 to flip, avoiding contact with the inner wall of the pipeline, reducing resistance, and allowing the device to be quickly pulled out.
[0034] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0035] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0036] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0037] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance, characterized in that: include: Device body (1); a support wheel is installed at the bottom of the device body (1); a force rod assembly (108) is installed at the rear end of the device body (1) through a rear piece (102); the force rod assembly (108) is inserted into the rear end of the device body (1) and can be freely pulled out; a sliding assembly (107) is welded and fixed to the inner end of the force rod assembly (108); wedge-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding assembly (107); a fixing component (2); the fixing component (2) is fixedly installed at the front end of the device body (1); the front end of the fixing component (2) is a circular tubular structure; a control component (204) is slidably installed on the fixing component (2) through an outer piece (201); the outer end of the control component (204) is welded and fixed to a support block (207); a positioning component (208) made of rubber material is welded to the outer side of the support block (207) for positioning The component (208) is an arc-shaped structure, a horizontal plate is respectively provided on both sides of the positioning component (208), a V-shaped groove is provided in the middle position of the outer end of the positioning component (208), and the center position of the V-shaped groove is an arc-shaped structure; the rotating shaft structure (3); the rotating shaft structure (3) is installed at the front end of the device body (1), and the front end of the rotating shaft structure (3) is fixed with a uniformly arranged rust removal plate structure (303) through a transmission rod (301), the outer side of the rust removal plate structure (303) is an arc-shaped structure, the rust removal plate structure (303) is a grindable rust removal material, and the rust removal plate structure (303) rotates with the rotating shaft structure (3), the transmission rod (301) is installed with an umbrella-shaped structure guide (305) through a connecting rod (304), and the front end of the guide (305) is welded and fixed with a wing plate structure (306) and a cutting structure (307).
2. The inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (101) is fixedly installed in the middle position inside the device body (1), and the rotating end of the driving motor (101) is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft structure (3). Two rear parts (102) are welded to the rear end of the device body (1), and two long grooves are provided inside each rear part (102). The force-bearing rod assembly (108) is inserted into the long groove and slides freely.
3. The inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: Five support frame assemblies (103) are fixed to the outside of the device body (1), and flip arms (104) are installed at both ends of the support frame assemblies (103) via a rotating shaft. The two flip arms (104) are connected via a tension spring, and a rotating wheel is installed at the outer end of each flip arm (104) via a rotating shaft.
4. The inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: A U-shaped pulling component (105) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the two flip arms (104), a force-bearing component (106) is welded and fixed to the rear end of the pulling component (105), the inner side of the force-bearing component (106) is an inclined structure, and the inner side of the force-bearing component (106) is in sliding contact with the inside of the inclined groove.
5. The inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the fixing component (2) is welded and fixed to the outer component (201); the rotating shaft structure (3) penetrates the fixing component (2) and the outer component (201) for rotation; and a U-shaped guide head component (202) is welded and fixed to the side of the outer component (201).
6. The inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer member (201) is provided with annular evenly arranged slide grooves (203), the slide grooves (203) are located outside the guide head member (202), and a freely drawable control member (204) is inserted into the guide head member (202).
7. The inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding rod component (205) with a T-shaped shaft structure is welded and fixed on the side of the control component (204), a spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod component (205), the sliding rod component (205) is inserted into the inside of the guide head component (202), the bottom of the spring is in contact with the outside of the guide head component (202), and a sliding head (206) with an H-shaped structure is welded on the side of the control component (204), and the sliding head (206) is inserted into the inside of the slide groove (203) and can slide freely.
8. The inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating shaft structure (3) is welded and fixed with transmission rods (301) that are evenly arranged in a ring shape, and reinforcing rod structures (302) with an arc structure are welded between the transmission rods (301).
9. The inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting rod (304) is welded to the outer end of the reinforcing rod structure (302), and the connecting rod (304) is fixed to the guide member (305) by welding.
10. The inner wall rust removal device for water conservancy water pipeline maintenance according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two wing plate structures (306) are welded to the front end of the guide (305), the front end of the wing plate structure (306) is an arc-shaped structure, and a cutting structure (307) is welded to the upper and lower ends of each wing plate structure (306), and the outer end of the cutting structure (307) is a wedge-shaped structure.