Reciprocating type shaver transmission structure
By adopting the transmission structure of an eccentric wheel and a swing frame in the electric shaver, the problems of large size and poor stability of the transmission device in the prior art are solved, and a more compact and stable shaving action is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510417796.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The transmission device of the existing electric shaver uses multiple sets of swing rods, resulting in a large device size and poor transmission stability.
The transmission structure of the eccentric wheel and the swing frame is adopted. The swing frame is driven to move left and right through the rotation of the eccentric wheel, and then the outer sliding frame and the inner sliding frame are driven to move through the outer swing shaft to realize the shaving action.
A more compact device structure is achieved, with less space and good stability during high-speed movement.
Smart Images

Figure CN119974071A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of shavers, and in particular to a reciprocating shaver transmission structure. Background Art
[0002] A reciprocating electric shaver is a type of electric shaver. It is mainly composed of a cutter head, a motor, a battery, a casing and other parts. The cutter head is mainly composed of a protective net and a cutter net. By starting the motor, the cutter net can be driven to swing back and forth, thus completing the shaving operation.
[0003] In order to expand the working range of the shaver, the existing electric shaver usually sets multiple sets of cutter head assemblies in one device. At the same time, in order to reduce the volume of the overall device, only a single set of motors is often set inside the device. In this case, a transmission device is required to synchronously transmit the movement of the output shaft of the single motor to the two sets of cutter head assemblies. The existing transmission device is mainly composed of multiple sets of swing rods. The rotational movement of the motor output shaft drives the swing frame to swing left and right around the rotating shaft, thereby driving the cutter head assembly to swing left and right. This not only takes up a large space, but also has fewer contact points between the swing rod and the cutter head, and the transmission stability of the overall device is poor. Therefore, a reciprocating shaver transmission structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a reciprocating shaver transmission structure, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that "the prior art often uses a swing rod for transmission, which occupies a large space and has poor transmission stability".
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a reciprocating shaver transmission structure comprises a shell, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the inner wall of the shell, the right end of the driving motor output shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, a limiting frame is installed on the right surface of the driving motor, the left end of the limiting frame is slidably connected with a swing frame, the inner wall of the swing frame is provided with a slide groove for accommodating the eccentric wheel, the right surface of the swing frame is fixedly connected with an outer swing shaft, and the right surface of the shell is provided with a cutter head assembly, the cutter head assembly comprises a retaining frame, the retaining frame is plugged into the right end of the shell, the inner wall of the retaining frame is clamped with an outer fixing frame, the right surface of the outer fixing frame is plugged with an outer sliding frame, the right end of the outer sliding frame is fixedly connected with an outer knife net, the outer wall of the outer fixing frame is fixedly connected with an outer protective net near the right end, and the left surface of the outer sliding frame is provided with an outer slot for accommodating the outer swing shaft.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The right end of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with an inner swing shaft, the inner wall of the retaining frame is clamped with an inner fixing frame near the center position, and the right surface of the inner fixing frame is slidably connected with an inner sliding frame.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The right end of the inner sliding frame is fixedly connected with an inner knife net, the right end of the inner fixed frame is fixedly connected with an inner protective net, and the left surface of the inner sliding frame is provided with an inner slot for accommodating an inner swing shaft.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The left end of the external fixing frame is elastically connected to the inner wall of the retaining frame through a supporting spring.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The inner fixing frame is elastically connected to the inner wall of the retaining frame through a supporting spring.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The right end of the outer fixing frame is elastically connected to the left end of the outer sliding frame through a second supporting spring.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The left end of the inner sliding frame is elastically connected to the right surface of the inner fixing frame through a second supporting spring.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The right surface of the limiting frame is provided with an inner through groove and an outer through groove in sequence from the inside to the outside.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The limiting frame is plugged into the left end of the retaining frame, and a protective cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the retaining frame.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The outer protection net is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner protection net is arranged in a concave shape.
[0024] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. In the present invention, an eccentric wheel and a swing frame are used to replace the traditional swing rod type transmission structure. When the eccentric wheel rotates, it drives the swing frame to move left and right, and the swing frame drives the outer sliding frame to move left and right through the outer swing shaft to achieve shaving. The overall device has a compact structure and occupies a small space.
[0026] 2. In the present invention, an eccentric wheel is used for transmission. Since there is line contact between the eccentric wheel and the swing frame, compared with the point contact method used for transmission in the prior art, the high-pair contact method is used so that the overall device can maintain good stability even at high-speed movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of the overall device in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving component in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutter head assembly of the present invention, viewed from the left;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of the cutter head assembly in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic left view of the three-dimensional structure of the swing frame in the present invention.
[0033] Legend:
[0034] 1. Shell; 2. Cutter head assembly; 21. Retaining frame; 22. External protective net; 23. External fixing frame; 24. Internal protective net; 25. Support spring 1; 26. Internal fixing frame; 27. Internal knife net; 28. External knife net; 29. Internal sliding frame; 210. Support spring 2; 211. Internal slot; 212. External sliding frame; 213. External slot; 3. Protective cover; 4. Drive assembly; 41. Drive motor; 42. Eccentric wheel; 43. Internal swing shaft; 44. Swing frame; 45. External swing shaft; 46. Limit frame; 47. Internal through slot; 48. External through slot; 49. Slide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The present invention provides an embodiment: a reciprocating shaver transmission structure, including a housing 1 for supporting the overall device, the inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a driving assembly 4 for providing power for shaving operation, the driving assembly 4 includes a driving motor 41 for outputting power, the driving motor 41 is a prior art, and can start working when the power is turned on. Due to the prior art, this case will not be described in detail, the driving motor 41 is installed on the inner wall of the housing 1, and the right end of the output shaft of the driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel 42 for transmitting power. When the driving motor 41 starts to work, the eccentric wheel 42 It will be driven to rotate synchronously. A limit frame 46 for supporting the movement of the swing frame 44 is installed on the right surface of the driving motor 41. The left end of the limit frame 46 is slidably connected to the swing frame 44 for transmitting motion. The inner wall of the swing frame 44 is provided with a slide groove 49 for accommodating the eccentric wheel 42. When the eccentric wheel 42 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 41, it will squeeze the inner wall of the slide groove 49 to drive the swing frame 44 to swing back and forth. The right surface of the swing frame 44 is fixedly connected with an outer swing shaft 45 for driving the cutter head assembly 2 to work, and the right surface of the shell 1 is provided with a cutter head assembly 2 for shaving.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5 The cutter head assembly 2 includes a retaining frame 21 for supporting the entire cutter head assembly 2. The retaining frame 21 is inserted at the right end of the shell 1. The inner wall of the retaining frame 21 is clamped with an outer fixing frame 23 for supporting the movement of an outer sliding frame 212. The right surface of the outer fixing frame 23 is inserted with an outer sliding frame 212 for driving the movement of an outer knife net 28. The right end of the outer sliding frame 212 is fixedly connected with an outer knife net 28 for cutting beards. The outer wall of the outer fixing frame 23 is fixedly connected with an outer protective net 22 for blocking the user's skin near the right end. The left surface of the outer sliding frame 212 is provided with an outer slot 213 for accommodating an outer swing shaft 45. When the swing frame 44 drives the outer swing shaft 45 to move left and right, the outer swing shaft 45 will squeeze the outer slot 213 to drive the outer sliding frame 212 to swing.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5The right end of the eccentric wheel 42 is fixedly connected with an inner swing shaft 43 for driving the inner sliding frame 29 to swing. The inner wall of the retaining frame 21 is clamped with an inner fixed frame 26 for supporting the inner sliding frame 29 near the center position. The right surface of the inner fixed frame 26 is slidably connected with the inner sliding frame 29 for driving the inner knife net 27 to move. The right end of the inner sliding frame 29 is fixedly connected with the inner knife net 27 for deep cutting. The right end of the inner fixed frame 26 is fixedly connected with the inner protective net 24. The left surface of the inner sliding frame 29 is provided with an inner slot for accommodating the inner swing shaft 43. 211, when the eccentric wheel 42 rotates, it will drive the inner swing shaft 43 to rotate, and the rotation of the inner swing shaft 43 can push and squeeze the inner slot 211 to drive the inner sliding frame 29 to swing, and the left end of the outer fixing frame 23 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the retaining frame 21 through a support spring 25, and the inner fixing frame 26 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the retaining frame 21 through a support spring 25. The support spring 25 mainly plays a supporting effect. By pushing the outer fixing frame 23 and the inner fixing frame 26, the outer fixing frame 23 and the inner fixing frame 26 can remain stable during the shaving process.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The right end of the outer fixing frame 23 is elastically connected to the left end of the outer sliding frame 212 through the supporting spring 210, and the left end of the inner sliding frame 29 is elastically connected to the right surface of the inner fixing frame 26 through the supporting spring 210. The supporting spring 210 also plays a supporting effect and can be used to support the outer sliding frame 212 and the inner sliding frame 29, so that the outer knife net 28 can be fitted with the outer protective net 22, and the inner knife net 27 can be fitted with the inner protective net 24. The right surface of the limiting frame 46 is sequentially provided with an inner through groove 47 and an outer through groove 48 from the inside to the outside. The inner through groove 47 is circular and can be used to support the inner swing shaft 43 moves, the outer through groove 48 is rectangular, and can be used to support the movement of the outer swing shaft 45, the limit frame 46 is inserted at the left end of the retaining frame 21, and the outer wall of the retaining frame 21 is sleeved with a protective cover 3 for protecting the overall cutter head assembly 2, the outer protective net 22 is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner protective net 24 is arranged in a concave shape. The outer protective net 22 adopts an arc-shaped design, so that the operator can rotate the entire device up and down to change the cutting point between the device and the skin when shaving, and the inner protective net 24 adopts a concave shape design, so that it can have a larger contact area when in contact with the skin, which can facilitate the cutting of a large area of coarse and short hair.
[0040] Working principle: When the whole device is working, the driving motor 41 starts working first, and its output shaft drives the eccentric wheel 42 to rotate synchronously. As a key component of the transmission, the eccentric wheel 42 converts the rotational motion of the driving motor 41 into the reciprocating linear motion of the swing frame 44. The outer swing shaft 45 on the right surface of the swing frame 44 swings together with the swing frame 44. The outer swing shaft 45 is inserted into the outer slot 213 on the left surface of the outer sliding frame 212. The swing of the outer swing shaft 45 pushes the outer slot 213, thereby driving the outer sliding frame 212 to move left and right. The outer blade net 28 fixedly connected to the right end of the outer sliding frame 212 also moves left and right accordingly, thereby cutting the beard. At the same time, the inner swing shaft 43 fixedly connected to the right end of the eccentric wheel 42, as the eccentric wheel 42 rotates, the inner swing shaft 43 is inserted into the inner slot 211 on the left surface of the inner sliding frame 29, thereby pushing the inner sliding frame 29 to move left and right. The inner blade net 27 fixedly connected to the right end of the inner sliding frame 29 also moves left and right accordingly, thereby assisting the outer blade net 28 to shave a large area.
[0041] In the cutter head assembly 2, the outer fixing frame 23 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the retaining frame 21 through the support spring 1 25, and the inner fixing frame 26 is also elastically connected to the inner wall of the retaining frame 21 through the support spring 1 25. The two support springs 1 25 provide support force for the outer fixing frame 23 and the inner fixing frame 26, so that they remain stable during the shaving process. In addition, the right end of the outer fixing frame 23 is elastically connected to the left end of the outer sliding frame 212 through the support spring 210, and the left end of the inner sliding frame 29 is also elastically connected to the right surface of the inner fixing frame 26 through the support spring 210. The two support springs 210 ensure that the outer blade net 28 can fit the outer protective net 22, and the inner blade net 27 can fit the inner protective net 24, thereby improving the shaving effect and safety.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reciprocating shaver transmission structure, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a driving assembly (4), the driving assembly (4) comprising a driving motor (41), the driving motor (41) being mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1), the right end of the output shaft of the driving motor (41) being fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (42), a limiting frame (46) being mounted on the right surface of the driving motor (41), the left end of the limiting frame (46) being slidably connected to a swing frame (44), the inner wall of the swing frame (44) being provided with a slide groove (49) for accommodating the eccentric wheel (42), the right surface of the swing frame (44) being fixedly connected to an outer swing shaft (45), the housing ( 1) is provided with a cutter head assembly (2), the cutter head assembly (2) comprising a retaining frame (21), the retaining frame (21) is plugged into the right end of the shell body (1), the inner wall of the retaining frame (21) is clamped with an external fixing frame (23), the right surface of the external fixing frame (23) is plugged with an external sliding frame (212), the right end of the external sliding frame (212) is fixedly connected with an external knife net (28), the outer wall of the external fixing frame (23) is fixedly connected with an external protective net (22) near the right end, and the left surface of the external sliding frame (212) is provided with an external slot (213) for accommodating an external swing shaft (45).
2. A reciprocating shaver transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the eccentric wheel (42) is fixedly connected to an inner swing shaft (43), the inner wall of the retaining frame (21) is clamped with an inner fixing frame (26) near the center position, and the right surface of the inner fixing frame (26) is slidably connected to an inner sliding frame (29).
3. A reciprocating shaver transmission structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the inner sliding frame (29) is fixedly connected to an inner knife net (27), the right end of the inner fixed frame (26) is fixedly connected to an inner protective net (24), and the left surface of the inner sliding frame (29) is provided with an inner slot (211) for accommodating an inner swing shaft (43).
4. A reciprocating shaver transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the external fixing frame (23) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the retaining frame (21) via a supporting spring (25).
5. A reciprocating shaver transmission structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner fixing frame (26) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the retaining frame (21) via a supporting spring (25).
6. A reciprocating shaver transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the outer fixing frame (23) is elastically connected to the left end of the outer sliding frame (212) via a second supporting spring (210).
7. A reciprocating shaver transmission structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left end of the inner sliding frame (29) is elastically connected to the right surface of the inner fixing frame (26) via a second supporting spring (210).
8. The reciprocating shaver transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right surface of the limiting frame (46) is provided with an inner through groove (47) and an outer through groove (48) in sequence from the inside to the outside.
9. A reciprocating shaver transmission structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting frame (46) is plugged into the left end of the retaining frame (21), and the outer wall of the retaining frame (21) is sleeved with a protective cover (3).
10. A reciprocating shaver transmission structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer protective net (22) is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner protective net (24) is arranged in a concave shape.