Equipment and method for making bread
By introducing push mechanism and vibration mechanism into the bread cutting equipment, the problem of bread shaking or tilting during the cutting process is solved, and a flatter cutting surface and higher bread aesthetics are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510148636.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process, existing bread cutting equipment may shaking or tilting due to the bread being not fixed during the cutting process, which may change the angle of the cutting edge of the cutting knife, resulting in uneven cutting surfaces, affecting the appearance of the bread.
A bread cutting device including a push mechanism and a vibration mechanism is designed. The push mechanism ensures that the bread does not shake or slide during the cutting process by pushing the linkage of the screw and the sliding plate. The vibration mechanism separates the bread crumbs by combining the vibration motor and the elastic parts, and the filter holes installed on the vibration plate are used to avoid scratching the cutting surface and keep it clean.
By fixing the bread, ensure the accuracy and flatness of the cutting, improve the aesthetics of the bread, reduce residual rate, and keep the cutting surface neat.
Smart Images
Figure CN119974091A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bread making equipment, and in particular to an equipment and method for making bread. Background Art
[0002] Making bread generally involves several key steps: First, the ingredients such as flour, yeast, water, salt, sugar and oil are mixed and stirred into a smooth dough using a mixer. Then, the first fermentation is carried out, and the dough expands in a warm and humid environment. Next, the fermented dough is divided and shaped, divided into small pieces of appropriate size and shaped into the desired shape. The dough then undergoes a secondary fermentation, which further expands. The dough is then placed in the oven for baking, and after a certain period of time, the bread becomes golden and crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. After the bread is baked, it usually needs to be cooled slightly to prevent heat and moisture from affecting the cutting effect. Finally, a bread cutter is used to cut the bread into uniform slices or pieces, ensuring that each slice of bread is of uniform thickness for easy packaging and sales.
[0003] An existing bread processing and production slicing device includes a housing, one end of which is tilted to be provided with a feeding table assembly, a reciprocating motor is installed in the housing, the output end of the reciprocating motor is equipped with multiple sets of cutting knives, and the other end of the housing is provided with a chip cleaning assembly. The passage through which the sliced bread is to pass is divided by a plurality of sets of partitions, and the sliced bread is slid out one by one, so that each bread slice passes through the passage formed by the two sets of partitions and the arc plate, and the push pieces on the outer wall of the conveying roller and the driven rod generate thrust on the sliced bread so that it will not be stuck between the partitions. During the conveying process, the bread crust will be slightly tilted left and right to produce a bumpy phenomenon, which increases the friction between the bread slice and the partition, so that the partition scrapes the debris on the cut surface of the bread, causing the debris to fall off.
[0004] However, during the bread cutting process, since the bread is not fixed, it may shake or tilt during the cutting process, thus changing the angle at which the cutter cuts into the bread, resulting in an uneven cut surface and affecting the appearance of the bread. In addition, the debris on the cut surface of the bread scraped by the partition may damage the originally flat surface. If the scraping force is uneven, the cut surface may also become uneven, further reducing the appearance quality of the bread and increasing the defective rate. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a device and a method for making bread, which can improve the aesthetics of the bread after cutting and reduce the defective rate.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A device for making bread comprises a shell, a feed port is provided on one side of the shell, a discharge port is provided on the other side of the shell, a conveying plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, a plurality of cutting knives are provided inside the shell and are arranged at intervals, and each cutting knife is slidably connected to the conveying plate, a driving mechanism is provided inside the shell to enable each cutting knife to move up and down simultaneously, a discharge plate is provided at the feed port, and the discharge plate is inclined, a pushing mechanism for pushing bread is provided on the discharge plate, a vibration plate is provided on the side of the shell away from the discharge plate, a plurality of partitions are provided on the vibration plate and are arranged at intervals, and the distance between two adjacent partitions is equal to the distance between two adjacent cutting knives, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the top of the vibration plate, a vibration mechanism for causing the vibration plate to vibrate is provided inside the shell, and a material picking plate is provided on the side of the shell away from the vibration plate.
[0007] Furthermore, each cutting knife is fixedly connected to a movable plate at the top, and each cutting knife is fixedly connected to a movable plate at the bottom. A movable groove is provided at the top of the inner side of the shell, and the movable plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. The driving mechanism includes a rotating motor, a rotating shaft arranged on the rotating motor, and a lifting plate. The rotating motor is arranged on the side of the shell, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the shell and is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, and the rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate. The rotating shaft is provided with an opening on one side of the inside of the shell, and connecting rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the opening. The opposite sides of the two connecting rods are connected by a rotating shaft, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate through a connecting plate. A sliding groove is provided on the lifting plate, and the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of first elastic members are provided inside the movable groove, one end of each of the first elastic members is fixedly connected to the top of the movable groove, and the other end of each of the first elastic members is abutted against the movable plate. A plurality of guide rods are provided inside the movable groove, each of the first elastic members is respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, and each guide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixed block is provided on the side of the discharge plate away from the shell, and the pushing mechanism includes a pushing screw rotatably connected to the fixed block, a sliding plate threadedly connected to the pushing screw, a pushing plate and a power component for driving the pushing screw to rotate, the sliding plate is arranged on the top of the discharge plate and is slidably connected to the top of the sliding plate, and the pushing plate is arranged on the side of the sliding plate close to the cutting knife.
[0010] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a first pulley arranged on a rotating shaft, a second pulley rotatably connected to the side of a fixed block, a synchronous belt connecting the first pulley and the second pulley, a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear. The second pulley is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed block through a transmission shaft, the first bevel gear is arranged on a side of the transmission shaft away from the second pulley, the second bevel gear is arranged on a side of the pushing screw away from the cutting knife, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the diameter of the first pulley is larger than the diameter of the second pulley.
[0011] Furthermore, the sliding plate and the pushing plate are connected by an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism includes a fixed rod, a movable rod and a locking piece for locking the movable rod. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding plate close to the cutting knife, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the pushing plate, and the other end of the movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the locking member includes a locking cylinder, an annular slope is provided on the side of the fixed rod close to the movable rod, an extrusion slope is provided inside the locking cylinder and is slidably connected to the annular slope, a plurality of deformation seams are provided on the outer surface of the annular slope, a threaded section is provided on the side of the fixed rod close to the annular slope, and the side of the locking cylinder away from the extrusion slope is threadedly connected to the threaded section.
[0013] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration motor and several second elastic parts, the vibration plate is arranged at an angle, and the bottoms of both sides of the vibration plate are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the shell body near the bottom of the connecting block, one end of the second elastic part is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the second elastic part is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the connecting block close to the filter hole, and a cross-section of the bottom of the receiving groove is in a "^"-shaped structure.
[0015] Another object of the present invention is to provide a bread making method, using the above-mentioned device, which specifically comprises the following steps: S1. Place the dried bread on the feeding plate so that one side of the bread contacts the cutting knife and the other side contacts the pushing mechanism; S2, start the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism, and the bread enters the gaps between the partitions under the action of the pushing mechanism. After the bread is completely cut, stop the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism; S3, start the vibration mechanism to make the vibration plate vibrate, and the cut bread moves to the surface of the feeding plate under the action of the vibration mechanism; S4. Finally, the vibration mechanism is stopped and the bread on the feeding plate is taken off for packaging.
[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention can prevent the bread from shaking, sliding or shifting during the cutting process by providing a pushing mechanism, thereby ensuring the accuracy of cutting, improving the flatness of the cut surface, and further improving the aesthetics of the bread, making it easier to sell. Secondly, the vibration mechanism in the present invention does not need to contact the surface of the bread. Compared with the scraping method, it can avoid the unevenness of the cut surface, further improve the aesthetics after cutting, and reduce the defective rate. The vibration mechanism can also shake off the crumbs or debris generated during the cutting process from the surface of the bread, reduce impurities, keep the cut surface clean, and the filter holes separate the crumbs.
[0017] In addition, the drive mechanism enables each cutting knife to move up and down synchronously and quickly, reducing the friction and resistance between the knife and the bread, making the cutting smoother, thereby ensuring that each cutting surface is flat, reducing irregularities, and improving the neatness and consistency of the cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the cutting blade and the driving mechanism in this embodiment; Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unloading plate in this embodiment; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in this embodiment; Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the locking cylinder in this embodiment; Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism structure in this embodiment; Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the connection block structure in this embodiment.
[0020] In the figure: 1, housing; 101, feed port; 102, discharge port; 103, conveying plate; 104, cutting knife; 105, discharge plate; 106, vibration plate; 1061, filter hole; 107, partition; 108, take-up plate; 2, movable plate; 201, moving plate; 202, moving slot; 203, rotating motor; 204, rotating shaft; 205, opening; 206, connecting rod; 207, rotating shaft; 208, lifting plate; 209, sliding slot; 210, connecting plate; 211, first elastic member; 212, guide Toward rod; 3, fixed block; 301, push screw; 302, sliding plate; 303, push plate; 304, first pulley; 305, second pulley; 306, synchronous belt; 307, first bevel gear; 308, second bevel gear; 309, transmission shaft; 4, fixed rod; 401, movable rod; 402, locking cylinder; 403, annular inclined surface; 404, extrusion inclined surface; 405, deformation joint; 6, vibration motor; 601, second elastic member; 602, connecting block; 6021, accommodating groove; 603, fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] refer to Figure 1-11 A device for making bread comprises a shell 1, a feed port 101 is provided on one side of the shell 1, a discharge port 102 is provided on the other side of the shell 1, a conveying plate 103 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, a plurality of cutting knives 104 are provided inside the shell 1 and are arranged at intervals, and each cutting knife 104 is slidably connected to the conveying plate 103, a driving mechanism for simultaneously moving the cutting knives 104 up and down is provided inside the shell 1, a discharge plate 105 is provided at the feed port 101, and the discharge plate 105 is inclined, and a pushing mechanism for pushing bread is provided on the discharge plate 105, by providing the pushing mechanism, shaking, sliding or displacement of the bread during the cutting process can be prevented, thereby ensuring the accuracy of cutting, improving the flatness of the cutting surface, and then improving the aesthetics of the bread, which is convenient for selling.
[0023] A vibration plate 106 is provided on the side of the shell 1 away from the discharge plate 105, and a plurality of spaced partitions 107 are provided on the vibration plate 106, and the distance between two adjacent partitions 107 is equal to the distance between two adjacent cutting knives 104. A plurality of filter holes 1061 are provided on the top of the vibration plate 106, and the filter holes 1061 are arranged in the gap between two adjacent partitions 107. A vibration mechanism for vibrating the vibration plate 106 is provided inside the shell 1, and a feeding plate 108 is provided on the side of the shell 1 away from the vibration plate 106.
[0024] The vibration mechanism in this embodiment does not need to contact the surface of the bread. Compared with the scraping method, it can avoid the unevenness of the cut surface, further improve the aesthetics after cutting, and reduce the defective rate. The vibration mechanism can also shake off the crumbs or debris generated during the cutting process from the surface of the bread, reduce impurities, keep the cut surface clean, and the filter hole 1061 separates the crumbs.
[0025] In addition, the drive mechanism enables each cutting knife 104 to move up and down synchronously and quickly, reducing the friction and resistance between the knife and the bread, making the cutting smoother, thereby ensuring that each cutting surface is flat, reducing irregularities, and improving the neatness and consistency of the cutting.
[0026] Specifically, each cutting knife 104 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 2 at the top, and each cutting knife 104 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 201 at the bottom. A movable groove 202 is provided at the top of the inner side of the shell 1, and the movable plate 2 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 202. The driving mechanism includes a rotating motor 203, a rotating shaft 204 arranged on the rotating motor 203, and a lifting plate 208. The rotating motor 203 is arranged on the side of the shell 1, one end of the rotating shaft 204 extends to the inside of the shell 1 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 1, and the rotating shaft 204 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 201. The rotating shaft 204 is provided with an opening 205 on one side of the inside of the shell 1, and connecting rods 206 are fixedly connected on both sides of the opening 205. The opposite sides of the two connecting rods 206 are connected by a rotating shaft 207. The lifting plate 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 201 through a connecting plate 210. A sliding groove 209 is provided on the lifting plate 208, and the rotating shaft 207 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 209.
[0027] Secondly, the rotating shaft 207 and the connecting rod 206 can also be connected by rotation, thereby reducing the friction between the rotating shaft 207 and the sliding groove 209, reducing wear, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the driving mechanism in long-term use. The specific principle is as follows: through the rotation connection, the rotating shaft 207 is radially rotated in the sliding groove 209, because the friction force generated by sliding friction is smaller than that generated by static friction, thereby extending the service life of the driving mechanism.
[0028] When in use, the staff starts the rotating motor 203, and the output end of the rotating motor 203 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, and then drives the connecting rod 206 to rotate, and the connecting rod 206 drives the rotating shaft 207 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating shaft 207 slides in the sliding groove 209. Since the movable groove 202 limits the degree of freedom of the movable plate 2, the movable plate 2 can only move up and down. Therefore, under the action of the rotating shaft 207, the lifting plate 208 moves up and down, and drives the moving block to move up and down through the connecting plate 210, so as to realize the rapid up and down movement of each cutting knife 104 to cut the bread.
[0029] The driving mechanism in this embodiment only needs to rotate the output end of the rotating motor 203 to maintain a single direction of rotation, avoiding frequent forward and reverse switching, reducing wear and stress on the internal components of the motor, and helping to extend the service life of the driving source. At the same time, since the motor only needs to control unidirectional rotation, the control system is simpler, reducing the complexity of the motor drive circuit, helping to reduce the failure rate of the control system and reducing the difficulty of maintenance.
[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of first elastic members 211 are provided inside the movable groove 202, one end of each first elastic member 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable groove 202, and the other end of each first elastic member 211 is abutted against the movable plate 2, and a plurality of guide rods 212 are provided inside the movable groove 202, each first elastic member 211 is respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 212, and each guide rod 212 is slidably connected to the movable plate 2, and the guide rod 212 is arranged in the gap between two adjacent cutting knives 104.
[0031] The first elastic member 211 can buffer the instantaneous upward impact of the cutting knife 104 to a certain extent, thereby reducing the vibration generated when the cutting knife 104 moves back and forth, preventing the cutting knife 104 from shaking during the movement, and further improving the flatness of the bread cutting surface. At the same time, the guide rod 212 makes the movement of the movable plate 2 more stable and accurate, preventing the cutting knife 104 from deviating during the up and down movement, thereby ensuring the cutting accuracy.
[0032] In this embodiment, a fixed block 3 is provided on the side of the discharge plate 105 away from the shell 1, and the pushing mechanism includes a pushing screw 301 rotatably connected to the fixed block 3, a sliding plate 302 threadedly connected to the pushing screw 301, a pushing plate 303 and a power component driving the pushing screw 301 to rotate, the sliding plate 302 is arranged on the top of the discharge plate 105 and is slidably connected to the top of the sliding plate 302, and the pushing plate 303 is arranged on the side of the sliding plate 302 close to the cutting knife 104.
[0033] The power assembly includes a first pulley 304 arranged on the rotating shaft 204, a second pulley 305 rotatably connected to the side of the fixed block 3, a synchronous belt 306 connecting the first pulley 304 and the second pulley 305, a first bevel gear 307, and a second bevel gear 308. The second pulley 305 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed block 3 through a transmission shaft 309. The first bevel gear 307 is arranged on the side of the transmission shaft 309 away from the second pulley 305, and the second bevel gear 308 is arranged on the side of the pushing screw 301 away from the cutting knife 104. The first bevel gear 307 is meshed with the second bevel gear 308. Considering that the rotating shaft 204 needs to rotate quickly to drive the cutting knife 104 to move up and down quickly, and the speed of pushing bread should not be too fast, the diameter of the first pulley 304 is larger than the diameter of the second pulley 305, thereby reducing the pushing speed of the pushing mechanism.
[0034] When in use, one side of the bread is brought into contact with each cutting knife 104, and the other side of the bread is brought into contact with the pushing plate 303, and then the rotating motor 203 is started. The output end of the rotating motor 203 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 204 drives the connecting rod 206 and the first pulley 304 to rotate at the same time. The first pulley 304 drives the second pulley 305 to rotate through the synchronous belt 306, and the second pulley 305 drives the transmission shaft 309 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 309 drives the first bevel gear 307 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 307 drives the second bevel gear 308 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 308 drives the pushing screw 301 to rotate. After the pushing screw 301 rotates, it drives the sliding plate 302 to move, and the sliding plate 302 drives the pushing plate 303 to push the bread, so that the bread passes through each cutting knife 104 and enters the gap between each partition 107.
[0035] The pushing mechanism in this embodiment is linked with the driving mechanism, so that the pushing mechanism does not need an additional driving source, reducing production costs. In addition, since pushing and cutting are performed simultaneously, the consistency of the cutting size, shape and cutting effect of each bread can be ensured, which is conducive to ensuring the stability of product quality.
[0036] In this embodiment, the sliding plate 302 and the pushing plate 303 are connected by an adjusting mechanism, which includes a fixed rod 4, a movable rod 401 and a locking member for locking the movable rod 401. The fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 302 close to the cutting knife 104, one end of the movable rod 401 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 303, and the other end of the movable rod 401 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 4.
[0037] By setting up the adjustment mechanism, the position of the push plate 303 can be adjusted to adapt to breads of different widths, ensuring that the side of each bread can contact the push plate 303, thereby completing the pushing work and improving the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment.
[0038] Specifically, the locking member includes a locking cylinder 402, and an annular bevel 403 is provided on the side of the fixed rod 4 close to the movable rod 401 (the fixed rod 4 can be made of a metal with a certain toughness such as aluminum, which is not limited in this embodiment), an extrusion bevel 404 slidingly connected to the annular bevel 403 is provided inside the locking cylinder 402, and a plurality of deformation seams 405 are provided on the outer surface of the annular bevel 403, a threaded section is provided on the side of the fixed rod 4 close to the annular bevel 403, and the side of the locking cylinder 402 away from the extrusion bevel 404 is threadedly connected to the threaded section.
[0039] During use, the operator can manually move the push plate 303 to a suitable position, and the movable rod 401 will move inside the fixed rod 4. After adjusting to a suitable position, the operator rotates the locking cylinder 402. Since the locking cylinder 402 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 4, the locking cylinder 402 will move toward the direction close to the sliding plate 302 under the action of rotation. At the same time, the extrusion bevel 404 inside the locking cylinder 402 will gradually squeeze the annular bevel 403 to shrink it, thereby clamping and fixing the movable rod 401. The locking member in this embodiment can fix the movable rod 401 at any position, so that the push plate 303 can adapt to a variety of breads for pushing, further improving its scope of application. In addition, the operator only needs to rotate the locking cylinder 402 to complete the locking work of the movable rod 401, which is easy to operate and significantly improves work efficiency.
[0040] In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration motor 6 and a plurality of second elastic members 601 (the first elastic member 211 and the second elastic member 601 are both cylindrical compression springs), the vibration plate 106 is tilted, and the bottoms of both sides of the vibration plate 106 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 602, and a fixing plate 603 is provided on one side of the shell 1 near the bottom of the connecting block 602, one end of the second elastic member 601 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 602, and the other end of the second elastic member 601 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 603, and the vibration motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration plate 106.
[0041] When the cut bread enters the gap between the partitions 107 under the action of the pushing mechanism, the vibration motor 6 is started, and the output end of the vibration motor 6 drives the vibration plate 106 to vibrate, thereby shaking off the bread crumbs or debris on the surface of the bread, reducing impurities and keeping the cut surface clean. The fallen bread crumbs will fall to the bottom of the housing 1 through the filter hole 1061. At the same time, since the vibration plate 106 is tilted, when vibrating, the bread gradually moves to the material taking plate 108 under the combined action of gravity and vibration, thereby realizing the automatic transmission of the bread.
[0042] The second elastic member 601 can play a buffering role to prevent the vibration motor 6 from causing excessive impact on the device, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the bread cutter during long-term use.
[0043] Secondly, a receiving groove 6021 is provided on one side of the connection block 602 near the filter hole 1061, and the cross section of the bottom of the receiving groove 6021 is in a "^" shape. This design allows the bread crumbs falling from above the filter hole 1061 to fall to the bottom of the housing 1 along the two inclined surfaces of the receiving groove 6021, thereby preventing the bread crumbs from accumulating on the connection block 602.
[0044] Working principle: When in use, one side of the bread is brought into contact with each cutting knife 104, and the other side of the bread is brought into contact with the push plate 303, and then the rotating motor 203 is started. The output end of the rotating motor 203 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, and then drives the connecting rod 206 to rotate, and the connecting rod 206 drives the rotating shaft 207 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating shaft 207 slides in the sliding groove 209. Since the movable groove 202 limits the degree of freedom of the movable plate 2, the movable plate 2 can only move up and down. Therefore, under the action of the rotating shaft 207, the lifting plate 208 moves up and down, and drives the moving block to move up and down through the connecting plate 210, so as to realize the rapid up and down movement of each cutting knife 104 to cut the bread.
[0045] At the same time, the rotating shaft 204 drives the connecting rod 206 and the first pulley 304 to rotate. The first pulley 304 drives the second pulley 305 to rotate through the synchronous belt 306, the second pulley 305 drives the transmission shaft 309 to rotate, the transmission shaft 309 drives the first bevel gear 307 to rotate, the first bevel gear 307 drives the second bevel gear 308 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 308 drives the push screw 301 to rotate. After the push screw 301 rotates, it drives the sliding plate 302 to move, and the sliding plate 302 drives the push plate 303 to push the bread, so that the bread passes through each cutting knife 104 and enters the gap between each partition 107.
[0046] Next, the vibration motor 6 is started, and the output end of the vibration motor 6 drives the vibration plate 106 to vibrate, thereby shaking off the bread crumbs or debris on the surface of the bread, reducing impurities and keeping the cut surface clean. The fallen bread crumbs will fall to the bottom of the housing 1 through the filter hole 1061. At the same time, since the vibration plate 106 is tilted, when vibrating, the bread gradually moves to the material taking plate 108 under the combined action of gravity and vibration, thereby realizing the automatic transmission of the bread.
[0047] Finally, take the bread off the take-out plate 108. Embodiment 2:
[0048] A method for making bread, using any of the above bread-making devices, specifically comprising the following steps: S1, placing the dried bread on the discharge plate 105, so that one side of the bread is in contact with the cutting knife 104, and the other side is in contact with the pushing mechanism; S2, start the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism, and the bread enters the gaps between the partitions 107 under the action of the pushing mechanism. After the bread is completely cut, stop the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism; S3, start the vibration mechanism to make the vibration plate 106 vibrate, and the cut bread moves to the surface of the feeding plate 108 under the action of the vibration mechanism; S4. Finally, the vibration mechanism is stopped, and the bread on the taking plate 108 is taken off for packaging.
[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An apparatus for making bread, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feed port (101) is provided on one side of the shell (1), and a discharge port (102) is provided on the other side of the shell (1); a conveying plate (103) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (1); a plurality of cutting knives (104) are provided inside the shell (1) and are arranged at intervals, and each cutting knife (104) is slidably connected to the conveying plate (103); a driving mechanism for simultaneously moving each cutting knife (104) up and down is provided inside the shell (1); a discharge plate (105) is provided at the feed port (101), and the discharge plate (105) is arranged obliquely, and a A pushing mechanism for pushing bread, wherein a vibration plate (106) is provided on a side of the housing (1) away from a material discharge plate (105), a plurality of partitions (107) are provided on the vibration plate (106) and are spaced apart from each other, and the distance between two adjacent partitions (107) is equal to the distance between two adjacent cutting knives (104), a plurality of filter holes (1061) are provided on the top of the vibration plate (106), a vibration mechanism for causing the vibration plate (106) to vibrate is provided inside the housing (1), and a material taking plate (108) is provided on a side of the housing (1) away from the vibration plate (106).
2. The device for making bread according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each cutting blade (104) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (2), and the bottom of each cutting blade (104) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (201). A movable groove (202) is provided at the top of the inner side of the shell (1). The movable plate (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (202). The driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (203), a rotating shaft (204) arranged on the rotating motor (203), and a lifting plate (208). The rotating motor (203) is arranged on the side of the shell (1). One end of the rotating shaft (204) extends into the interior of the shell (1) and is connected to the shell (1). 1) internal rotation connection, and the rotating shaft (204) is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (201), the rotating shaft (204) is provided with an opening (205) on one side inside the shell (1), and connecting rods (206) are fixedly connected to both sides of the opening (205), and the two connecting rods (206) are connected at opposite sides via a rotating shaft (207), the lifting plate (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (201) via a connecting plate (210), and a sliding groove (209) is provided on the lifting plate (208), and the rotating shaft (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (209).
3. The device for making bread according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first elastic members (211) are provided inside the movable groove (202), one end of each of the first elastic members (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable groove (202), and the other end of each of the first elastic members (211) is in contact with the movable plate (2). A plurality of guide rods (212) are provided inside the movable groove (202), each of the first elastic members (211) is respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (212), and each of the guide rods (212) is slidably connected to the movable plate (2).
4. The device for making bread according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed block (3) is provided on a side of the discharge plate (105) away from the housing (1); the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing screw (301) rotatably connected to the fixed block (3), a sliding plate (302) threadedly connected to the pushing screw (301), a pushing plate (303), and a power assembly for driving the pushing screw (301) to rotate; the sliding plate (302) is arranged on the top of the discharge plate (105) and is slidably connected to the top of the sliding plate (302); and the pushing plate (303) is arranged on a side of the sliding plate (302) close to the cutting knife (104).
5. The device for making bread according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a first pulley (304) arranged on a rotating shaft (204), a second pulley (305) rotatably connected to a side of a fixed block (3), a synchronous belt (306) connecting the first pulley (304) and the second pulley (305), a first bevel gear (307), and a second bevel gear (308); the second pulley (305) is rotatably connected to a side of the fixed block (3) via a transmission shaft (309); the first bevel gear (307) is arranged on a side of the transmission shaft (309) away from the second pulley (305); the second bevel gear (308) is arranged on a side of the pushing screw (301) away from the cutting blade (104); the first bevel gear (307) is meshed with the second bevel gear (308); and the diameter of the first pulley (304) is greater than the diameter of the second pulley (305).
6. The device for making bread according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding plate (302) and the pushing plate (303) are connected via an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism comprising a fixed rod (4), a movable rod (401) and a locking member for locking the movable rod (401); the fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding plate (302) close to the cutting knife (104); one end of the movable rod (401) is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (303); and the other end of the movable rod (401) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (4).
7. The device for making bread according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking member comprises a locking cylinder (402), a side of the fixing rod (4) close to the movable rod (401) is provided with an annular inclined surface (403), an interior of the locking cylinder (402) is provided with an extrusion inclined surface (404) slidably connected to the annular inclined surface (403), an outer surface of the annular inclined surface (403) is provided with a plurality of deformation seams (405), a side of the fixing rod (4) close to the annular inclined surface (403) is provided with a threaded section, and a side of the locking cylinder (402) away from the extrusion inclined surface (404) is threadedly connected to the threaded section.
8. The device for making bread according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a vibration motor (6) and a plurality of second elastic members (601); the vibration plate (106) is arranged obliquely; the bottoms of both sides of the vibration plate (106) are fixedly connected to connection blocks (602); a fixing plate (603) is provided on one side of the housing (1) near the bottom of the connection block (602); one end of the second elastic member (601) is fixedly connected to the connection block (602); the other end of the second elastic member (601) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (603); and the vibration motor (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration plate (106).
9. The device for making bread according to claim 8, characterized in that: A receiving groove (6021) is provided on one side of the connection block (602) close to the filter hole (1061), and a cross-section of the bottom of the receiving groove (6021) is in a "^"-shaped structure.
10. A method for making bread according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1, placing the dried bread on the discharge plate (105), so that one side of the bread is in contact with the cutting knife (104) and the other side is in contact with the pushing mechanism; S2, starting the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism, and the bread enters the gaps between the partitions (107) under the action of the pushing mechanism, and after the bread is completely cut, stopping the driving mechanism and the pushing mechanism; S3, starting the vibration mechanism to vibrate the vibration plate (106), and the cut bread moves to the surface of the feeding plate (108) under the action of the vibration mechanism; S4, finally stopping the vibration mechanism, taking the bread off the material taking plate (108) for packaging.