Forming die for computer keyboard
By designing a computer keyboard mold with a rotating lower mold and a continuous unloading system, the problem of collecting one by one after the keycaps in the prior art is solved, and continuous molding and efficient unloading of the keycaps are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510474104.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when forming a computer keyboard key cap, the number of moldings is large and the volume is small, resulting in the ejected structures that need to be collected one by one after ejection, which wastes a lot of time.
A computer keyboard forming mold is designed, including a workbench, a press assembly, a push assembly and an auxiliary discharge assembly. The lifting rod and gear system are driven by the cylinder, and the rotation of the lower mold and the continuous separation of the key caps are achieved, avoiding separate collection.
Continuous forming and unloading of key caps is realized, working efficiency is improved, collection time is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN119974359A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of computer keyboard molding, in particular to a molding die for a computer keyboard. Background Art
[0002] The molding molds for computer keyboards are key tools for manufacturing plastic parts such as the upper shell, lower shell and keys of computer keyboards. These molds are made in proportion to the shapes and structures of the various parts of the computer keyboard, and the plastic materials are formed by pressing or injection molding. Reasonable mold design and excellent manufacturing are of great significance to improving production efficiency, ensuring product quality and realizing personalized design.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when the keycaps of the keyboard are being molded, the staff adds the material into the mold, and performs compression molding through the cooperation of the upper mold and the lower mold. During this period, the keycaps can be cooled by the cooling component. When the molding is completed, the keycaps are ejected from the mold and collected through the ejection structure. However, the number of keycaps molded at one time is large, and the volume of the molded keycaps is small. After being ejected by the ejection structure, they need to be collected one by one, which wastes a lot of time. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that a large number of keycaps are molded at one time, and the volume of the molded keycaps is small, and after being ejected by the ejection structure, they need to be collected one by one, thus wasting a lot of time.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a molding die for a computer keyboard, comprising a workbench, a die assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench, a pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the workbench, a limiting slide groove is provided on the side of the workbench close to the pushing assembly, guide plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the workbench, a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the workbench, a molding structure is arranged at the top of the interior of the workbench, and the molding structure includes a molding die assembly, an auxiliary unloading assembly and a support assembly.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the molding mold assembly includes a lower mold, which is arranged inside the workbench at the top of the collection box, and the top and bottom of the lower mold are provided with molding grooves, and the molding groove is internally slidably connected with a unloading block, and the unloading blocks are fixedly connected with a synchronous push plate on the side close to each other, and the synchronous push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the lower mold, and the synchronous push plate is equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected with a first spring on the side close to the molding groove, and the first spring is fixedly connected to the lower mold, and the second cylinder is started to drive the first support plate to rise, and the first support plate drives the lifting rod to rise, the lifting rod drives the first rack and the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the support tube to rotate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the lower mold are fixedly connected with connecting turntables, and the middle part of the connecting turntable on the side away from the lower mold is fixedly connected with a supporting tube, the middle part of the supporting tube is hollow, and the supporting tube is rotatably connected to the workbench, one of the supporting tubes passes through the workbench and is rotatably connected to the workbench, and one end of the supporting tube located outside the workbench is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the supporting tube drives the lower mold to rotate, and when the first rack is separated from the first gear, the lower mold just rotates one hundred and eighty degrees. At this time, the molded keycap is deflected to the inside of the workbench and is separated from the molding groove by the extrusion of the synchronous push plate. The staff can add material to the molding groove on the other side and mold it again, thereby realizing continuous work without the need to collect the keycaps separately, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary unloading assembly includes a first support rod, the first support rod is located inside the support tube and the lower mold, one end of the first support rod is located outside the support tube, and the end of the first support rod located outside the support tube is rotatably connected to a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench, the first support rod is slidably connected to the inside of the first support rod, both ends of the first pull rod pass through the first support rod, a second spring is arranged on the outer wall of the first pull rod close to one end of the support frame, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the support frame, the end of the first pull rod close to the support frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second spring, and the end of the connecting rod away from the second spring is fixedly connected to an extrusion head, when the first rack is separated from the first gear, the lifting rod continues to rise, and the lifting rod drives the push block at the bottom to squeeze the sliding extrusion block, the sliding extrusion block is gradually raised along the fixed frame under pressure, and the sliding extrusion block squeezes the extrusion head, the extrusion head gradually moves away from the fixed frame and drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the first pull rod to move, and stretches the second spring, and the movement of the first pull rod drives the push rod to move.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a sliding extrusion block is slidably connected to the middle part of the fixing frame, the sliding extrusion block is slidably connected to the extrusion head, a third spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding extrusion block, one end of the third spring close to the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the limiting plate is slidably connected to the fixing frame, after the sliding extrusion block is separated from the extrusion head, the sliding extrusion block is at the top end of the extrusion head, and the third spring continues to press the limiting plate, and the limiting plate presses the outer wall of the fixing frame, so that the sliding extrusion block can be positioned on the outer wall of the fixing frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the first pull rod is fixedly connected to a push rod at one end away from the support tube, and the push rod is slidably connected to a second support rod at one end away from the first support rod, the second support rod is located in the middle of the other support tube and is fixedly connected to the workbench, the outer walls of the push rod and the first support rod close to each other are fixedly connected to a connecting head in an annular array, the middle part of the connecting head is rotatably connected to a deflection rod, the end of the deflection rod away from the connecting head is rotatably connected to a lower pressure block, the bottom end of the lower pressure block is slidably connected to the synchronous push plate, the push rod slides along the second support rod and squeezes the connecting head, at this time the two connections The head gradually deflects, causing the lower pressure block to pressurize the synchronous push plate at the bottom, and the synchronous push plate at the bottom drives the unloading block to squeeze the keycap, so that the keycap is separated from the molding groove, thereby facilitating unloading. After the sliding extrusion block is separated from the extrusion head, the second spring drives the first pull rod back to its original position, and the synchronous push plate returns to its original position through the pulling force of the first spring. When unloading again, the second cylinder drives the lifting rod to contract, and the first rack engages with the first gear again. After separation, the push block at the top pressurizes the sliding extrusion block, so that the sliding extrusion block moves downward to pressurize the extrusion head, so that the extrusion head is squeezed again. Therefore, continuous unloading can be achieved by lifting and lowering the lifting rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the support assembly includes a second support plate, the second support plate is slidably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the lower mold, the two sides of the second support plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench, both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate are fixedly connected with synchronization rods, and the side of the synchronization rods close to each other is fixedly connected with a second gear. After molding is completed, the pull ring is pulled, the pull ring drives the second pull rod to move, the second pull rod drives the second support plate to move, the second support plate drives the synchronization rods to separate from each other, and the synchronization rod drives the second rack to rotate through the second gear, so that the two second support plates move away from each other.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a second rack is meshed in the middle of the opposite side of the second gear, and the second rack is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench. A second pull rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second support plate, and the second pull rod slides through the workbench. The second pull rod is fixedly connected to a pull ring at one end outside the workbench. The second support plate is separated from the bottom end of the lower mold, and the lower mold can be flipped over. After the flipping is completed, the pull ring is pushed so that the second support plate supports the lower mold again to avoid instability of the lower mold during molding and unloading.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the pushing assembly includes a second cylinder, the second cylinder is located at the bottom end of one side of the workbench, a lifting rod is arranged on the top of the second cylinder, the top and bottom ends of the lifting rod are fixedly connected to the first support plate, the first support plate at the bottom is fixedly connected to the second cylinder, the first support plate is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove, the middle part of one side of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the first rack, the first rack is meshed with the first gear, the top and the bottom end of the lifting rod different from the first rack are fixedly connected with a push block, the push block is slidably connected with the sliding extrusion block, the second cylinder is started, the second cylinder drives the lifting rod to rise, the lifting rod drives the first rack and the push block to move, the first rack is meshed with the first gear, so that the support tube drives the lower mold to flip, and the push block can squeeze the sliding extrusion block, so that the sliding extrusion block can squeeze the extrusion head, and the extrusion head drives the first pull rod to move, so that the lower pressing block unloads.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the die assembly includes a bracket, which is fixed on the top of the workbench, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket, an upper mold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cylinder, and the upper mold is slidably connected to the lower mold. The staff adds the injection material into the molding groove at the top and starts the first cylinder. The first cylinder pushes the upper mold down and fits it with the lower mold to achieve molding.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. In the present invention, the second cylinder is started to drive the first support plate to rise, the first support plate drives the lifting rod to rise, the lifting rod drives the first rack and the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the support tube to rotate, and the support tube drives the lower mold to rotate. When the first rack is separated from the first gear, the lower mold just rotates one hundred and eighty degrees. At this time, the molded keycap is deflected to the inside of the workbench and is separated from the molding groove by the extrusion of the synchronous push plate. The staff can add material to the molding groove on the other side to perform molding work again, thereby realizing continuous work without the need to collect the keycaps separately, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, after the first rack is separated from the first gear, the lifting rod continues to rise, and the lifting rod drives the push block at the bottom to squeeze the sliding squeeze block. The sliding squeeze block is gradually raised along the fixed frame under pressure, and the sliding squeeze block squeezes the extrusion head. The extrusion head gradually moves away from the fixed frame and drives the connecting rod to move. The connecting rod drives the first pull rod to move and stretches the second spring. The movement of the first pull rod drives the push rod to move. The push rod slides along the second support rod and squeezes the connecting head. At this time, the two connecting heads gradually deflect, so that the lower pressure block presses the synchronous push plate at the bottom. The synchronous push plate at the bottom drives the unloading block to squeeze the keycap, so that the keycap is separated from the molding groove, thereby facilitating unloading. After the sliding extrusion block is separated from the extrusion head, the second spring drives the first pull rod back to its original position, and the synchronous push plate returns to its original position through the pulling force of the first spring. When unloading again, the second cylinder drives the lifting rod to contract, and the first rack engages with the first gear again. After separation, the push block at the top pressurizes the sliding extrusion block, so that the sliding extrusion block moves down to pressurize the extrusion head, so that the extrusion head is squeezed again. Therefore, continuous unloading can be achieved by lifting and lowering the lifting rod.
[0017] 3. In the present invention, after the molding is completed, the pull ring is pulled, and the pull ring drives the second pull rod to move, and the second pull rod drives the second support plate to move, and the second support plate drives the synchronization rods to separate from each other, and the synchronization rod drives the second rack to rotate through the second gear, so that the two second support plates move away from each other, and the second support plate is separated from the bottom end of the lower mold. At this time, the lower mold can be flipped. When the flipping is completed, the pull ring is pushed so that the second support plate supports the lower mold again to avoid instability of the lower mold during molding and unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a molding die assembly of a molding die for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support assembly of a molding die for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary unloading assembly of a molding die for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention Figure 5 A is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 7 A forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention Figure 5The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG. Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pushing component of a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention; Legend: 1. Workbench; 11. Limiting slide; 12. Collecting box; 13. Guide plate; 21. Bracket; 22. First cylinder; 23. Upper mold; 31. Second cylinder; 32. First support plate; 33. Lifting rod; 34. First rack; 35. Push block; 41. Lower mold; 411. Forming groove; 412. Discharge block; 413. Synchronous push plate; 414. First spring; 415. Connecting turntable; 416. Support cylinder; 417. First gear; 42. First support rod; 421. Support Support frame; 422, first pull rod; 423, second spring; 424, connecting rod; 425, extrusion head; 426, fixed frame; 427, sliding extrusion block; 428, third spring; 429, limit plate; 4210, push rod; 4211, second support rod; 4212, connecting head; 4213, deflection rod; 4214, pressing block; 43, second support plate; 431, synchronization rod; 432, second rack; 433, second gear; 434, second pull rod; 435, pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a molding die for a computer keyboard, comprising a workbench 1, a die assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of one side of the workbench 1, a limiting slide groove 11 is provided on the side of the workbench 1 close to the pushing assembly, guide plates 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the workbench 1, a collecting box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the workbench 1, a molding structure is arranged at the top of the interior of the workbench 1, and the molding structure comprises a molding die assembly, an auxiliary unloading assembly and a supporting assembly.
[0021] like Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, the molding mold assembly includes a lower mold 41, which is arranged inside the workbench 1 at the top of the collecting box 12, and a molding groove 411 is opened at the top and bottom of the lower mold 41, and a discharge block 412 is slidably connected inside the molding groove 411, and a synchronous push plate 413 is fixedly connected on the side where the discharge blocks 412 are close to each other, and the synchronous push plate 413 is slidably connected to the inside of the lower mold 41, and a first spring 414 is equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected on the side of the synchronous push plate 413 close to the molding groove 411, and the first spring 414 is fixedly connected to the lower mold 41, and a connecting turntable 415 is fixedly connected at both ends of the lower mold 41, and a support cylinder 416 is fixedly connected in the middle of the side of the connecting turntable 415 away from the lower mold 41, and the middle part of the support cylinder 416 is hollow, and the support cylinder 416 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, and a support cylinder 416 passes through the workbench 1 and is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, and one end of the support cylinder 416 located outside the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the first gear 417.
[0022] In this embodiment, the second cylinder 31 is started to drive the first support plate 32 to rise, the first support plate 32 drives the lifting rod 33 to rise, the lifting rod 33 drives the first rack 34 and the first gear 417 to rotate, the first gear 417 drives the support tube 416 to rotate, and the support tube 416 drives the lower mold 41 to rotate. When the first rack 34 is separated from the first gear 417, the lower mold 41 just rotates one hundred and eighty degrees. At this time, the molded keycap is deflected to the inside of the workbench 1, and is separated from the molding groove 411 through the extrusion of the synchronous push plate 413. The staff can add material to the molding groove 411 on the other side to perform molding work again, thereby realizing continuous work without the need to collect the keycaps separately, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0023] like Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, the auxiliary unloading assembly includes a first support rod 42, the first support rod 42 is located inside the support tube 416 and the lower mold 41, one end of the first support rod 42 is located outside the support tube 416, the end of the first support rod 42 located outside the support tube 416 is rotatably connected to a support frame 421, the support frame 421 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 1, the first support rod 42 is internally slidably connected to a first pull rod 422, both ends of the first pull rod 422 pass through the first support rod 42, the outer wall of the first pull rod 422 close to one end of the support frame 421 is provided with a second spring 423, one end of the second spring 423 is fixedly connected to the support frame 421 The first pull rod 422 is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame 421 with a connecting rod 424, and the connecting rod 424 is fixedly connected to the second spring 423. The end of the connecting rod 424 away from the second spring 423 is fixedly connected to the extrusion head 425. A fixed frame 426 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 421. A sliding extrusion block 427 is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed frame 426. The sliding extrusion block 427 is slidably connected to the extrusion head 425. The inside of the sliding extrusion block 427 is fixedly connected to the third spring 428. The end of the third spring 428 close to the fixed frame 426 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 429, and the limiting plate 429 slides with the fixed frame 426. The first pull rod 422 is connected to the support tube 416 at one end thereof, and the push rod 4210 is connected to the second support rod 4211 at one end thereof, and the second support rod 4211 is located in the middle of the other support tube 416 and is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. The outer walls of the push rod 4210 and the first support rod 42 close to each other are fixedly connected to the connecting head 4212 in an annular array. The middle part of the connecting head 4212 is rotatably connected to the deflection rod 4213. The end of the deflection rod 4213 away from the connecting head 4212 is rotatably connected to the lower pressing block 4214. The lower pressing block 4214 pushes the plate 41 synchronously at the bottom. 3 is slidably connected, and the pushing component includes a second cylinder 31, which is located at the bottom end of one side of the workbench 1, and a lifting rod 33 is arranged at the top end of the second cylinder 31, and the top and bottom ends of the lifting rod 33 are fixedly connected with the first support plate 32, and the first support plate 32 at the bottom end is fixedly connected with the second cylinder 31, and the first support plate 32 is slidably connected with the limiting slide groove 11, and the middle part of one side of the lifting rod 33 is fixedly connected with the first rack 34, and the first rack 34 is meshed with the first gear 417, and the top and the bottom end of the lifting rod 33 are fixedly connected with a push block 35 on a side different from the first rack 34, and the push block 35 is slidably connected with the sliding extrusion block 427.
[0024] In this embodiment, the lifting rod 33 continues to rise, and the lifting rod 33 drives the push block 35 at the bottom to squeeze the sliding squeeze block 427. The sliding squeeze block 427 is gradually raised along the fixed frame 426 under pressure, and the sliding squeeze block 427 squeezes the squeeze head 425. The squeeze head 425 gradually moves away from the fixed frame 426 and drives the connecting rod 424 to move. The connecting rod 424 drives the first pull rod 422 to move and stretch the second spring 423. The movement of the first pull rod 422 drives the push rod 4210 to move, and the push rod 4210 moves along The second support rod 4211 slides and squeezes the connecting head 4212. At this time, the two connecting heads 4212 gradually deflect, so that the lower pressing block 4214 presses the synchronous push plate 413 at the bottom. The synchronous push plate 413 at the bottom drives the unloading block 412 to squeeze the key cap, so that the key cap is separated from the forming groove 411, thereby facilitating unloading. After the sliding extrusion block 427 is separated from the extrusion head 425, the sliding extrusion block 427 is at the top of the extrusion head 425, and the third spring 428 continues to squeeze the limit plate 429, and the limit plate 429 presses the fixed The outer wall of the frame 426 is squeezed to make the sliding squeeze block 427 be positioned on the outer wall of the fixed frame 426, and the second spring 423 drives the first pull rod 422 to return to its original position, and the synchronous push plate 413 returns to its original position through the pulling force of the first spring 414. During this period, the staff can add material to the molding groove 411 on the other side to perform molding again, thereby realizing continuous work, without the need to collect the keycaps separately, thereby improving work efficiency. When the molding of the other side is completed, the second support plate 43 is separated from the lower mold 41, and the second cylinder 31 is driven The movable lifting rod 33 contracts, and the first rack 34 meshes with the first gear 417 again, so that the lower mold 41 flips over 180 degrees again, and the lifting rod 33 is squeezed and moved downward, and the push block 35 at the top presses the sliding extrusion block 427, so that the sliding extrusion block 427 moves downward and presses the extrusion head 425, so that the extrusion head 425 is squeezed again, and the lower pressing block 4214 squeezes the synchronous push plate 413 again. Therefore, continuous unloading can be achieved by lifting and lowering the lifting rod 33, and the keycaps are detached from the molding groove 411 and collected in the collection box 12.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the support assembly includes a second support plate 43, which is slidably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the lower mold 41, and both sides of the second support plate 43 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1. Both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate 43 are fixedly connected with synchronization rods 431, and the side of the synchronization rods 431 close to each other is fixedly connected with a second gear 433, and the middle part of the opposite side of the second gear 433 is meshed with a second rack 432, and the second rack 432 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1, and a second pull rod 434 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second support plate 43, and the second pull rod 434 slides through the workbench 1, and the end of the second pull rod 434 located outside the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 435.
[0026] In this embodiment, after the molding is completed, the pull ring 435 is pulled, and the pull ring 435 drives the second pull rod 434 to move, and the second pull rod 434 drives the second support plate 43 to move, and the second support plate 43 drives the synchronization rod 431 to separate from each other, and the synchronization rod 431 drives the second rack 432 to rotate through the second gear 433, so that the two second support plates 43 move away from each other, and the second support plate 43 is separated from the bottom end of the lower mold 41. At this time, the lower mold 41 can be flipped. When the flipping is completed, the pull ring 435 is pushed, so that the second support plate 43 supports the lower mold 41 again to avoid instability of the lower mold 41 during molding and unloading.
[0027] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the die assembly includes a bracket 21, which is fixed to the top of the workbench 1, a first cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket 21, an upper mold 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first cylinder 22, and the upper mold 23 is slidably connected to the lower mold 41.
[0028] In this embodiment, the staff adds the injection material into the molding groove 411 at the top, starts the first cylinder 22, and the first cylinder 22 pushes the upper mold 23 downward to fit with the lower mold 41 to achieve the molding work.
[0029] Working principle: First, the staff adds the injection material into the molding groove 411 at the top, starts the first cylinder 22, and the first cylinder 22 pushes the upper mold 23 to move down and fit with the lower mold 41 to realize the molding work. When the molding is completed, the upper mold 23 is separated from the lower mold 41, and the pull ring 435 is pulled. The pull ring 435 drives the second pull rod 434 to move, and the second pull rod 434 drives the second support plate 43 to move. The second support plate 43 drives the synchronization rod 431 to separate from each other, and the synchronization rod 431 drives the second rack 432 to rotate through the second gear 433, so that the two second support plates 43 are away from each other, and the second support plate 43 is separated from the bottom end of the lower mold 41, and then the second cylinder 31 is started to drive the first support plate 32 to rise, and the first support plate 32 The lifting rod 33 is driven to rise, and the lifting rod 33 drives the first rack 34 and the first gear 417 to rotate, and the first gear 417 drives the support tube 416 to rotate, and the support tube 416 drives the lower mold 41 to rotate. When the first rack 34 is separated from the first gear 417, the lower mold 41 just rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the molded keycap is deflected to the inside of the workbench 1. At this time, the pull ring 435 is pushed, so that the second support plate 43 supports the lower mold 41 again, and then the lifting rod 33 continues to rise, and the lifting rod 33 drives the push block 35 at the bottom to squeeze the sliding extrusion block 427. The sliding extrusion block 427 is gradually raised along the fixed frame 426 under pressure, and the sliding extrusion block 427 squeezes the extrusion head 425, and the extrusion head 425 gradually moves away from the fixed frame 426. , and drives the connecting rod 424 to move, the connecting rod 424 drives the first pull rod 422 to move, and stretches the second spring 423, the movement of the first pull rod 422 drives the push rod 4210 to move, the push rod 4210 slides along the second support rod 4211, and squeezes the connecting head 4212, at this time, the two connecting heads 4212 gradually deflect, so that the lower pressing block 4214 presses the synchronous pushing plate 413 at the bottom, and the synchronous pushing plate 413 at the bottom drives the unloading block 412 to squeeze the keycap, so that the keycap is separated from the forming groove 411, so as to facilitate unloading, and after the sliding extrusion block 427 is separated from the extrusion head 425, the sliding extrusion block 427 is at the top of the extrusion head 425, and the third spring 428 continues to squeeze the limit plate 429, and the limit plate 429 is pressed against the fixing frame 4 26, so that the sliding extrusion block 427 can be positioned on the outer wall of the fixing frame 426, and the second spring 423 drives the first pull rod 422 back to its original position, and the synchronous push plate 413 returns to its original position through the pulling force of the first spring 414. During this period, the staff can add material to the molding groove 411 on the other side to perform molding work again, thereby realizing continuous work, without the need to collect the keycaps separately, thereby improving work efficiency. When the molding of the other side is completed, the second support plate 43 is separated from the lower mold 41, the second cylinder 31 drives the lifting rod 33 to shrink, and the first rack 34 is meshed with the first gear 417 again, so that the lower mold 41 is flipped 180 degrees again, and the lifting rod 33 is squeezed downward, and the push block 35 at the top pressurizes the sliding extrusion block 427.The sliding extrusion block 427 moves downward to pressurize the extrusion head 425, so that the extrusion head 425 is extruded again, and the lower pressing block 4214 extrudes the synchronous push plate 413 again. Therefore, continuous unloading can be achieved by lifting and lowering the lifting rod 33, and the keycap is separated from the molding groove 411 and collected in the collection box 12.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A molding die for a computer keyboard, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A die assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of one side of the workbench (1), a limiting slide groove (11) is provided on the side of the workbench (1) close to the pushing assembly, guide plates (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench (1), a collecting box (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), and a molding structure is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), the molding structure comprising a molding die assembly, an auxiliary unloading assembly and a supporting assembly.
2. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molding die assembly comprises a lower die (41), the lower die (41) being arranged inside the workbench (1) at the top end of the collection box (12), the top end and the bottom end of the lower die (41) both being provided with molding grooves (411), the molding grooves (411) being internally slidably connected with a discharge block (412), the discharge blocks (412) being fixedly connected with a synchronous push plate (413) on a side close to each other, the synchronous push plate (413) being slidably connected with the inside of the lower die (41), the side of the synchronous push plate (413) close to the molding grooves (411) being equidistantly arranged with first springs (414) fixedly connected with the lower die (41). The first springs (414) are fixedly connected with the lower die (41).
3. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the lower mold (41) are fixedly connected to a connecting turntable (415), and the middle part of the connecting turntable (415) away from the lower mold (41) is fixedly connected to a supporting tube (416), the middle part of the supporting tube (416) is hollow, and the supporting tube (416) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1). One of the supporting tubes (416) passes through the workbench (1) and is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), and one end of the supporting tube (416) located outside the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a first gear (417).
4. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary unloading assembly comprises a first support rod (42), the first support rod (42) being located inside the support tube (416) and the lower mold (41), one end of the first support rod (42) being located outside the support tube (416), the end of the first support rod (42) located outside the support tube (416) being rotatably connected to a support frame (421), the support frame (421) being fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1), the interior of the first support rod (42) being slidably connected to a first pull rod (422), the first pull rod (42 2) Both ends pass through the first support rod (42); a second spring (423) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the first pull rod (422) close to the support frame (421); one end of the second spring (423) is fixedly connected to the support frame (421); one end of the first pull rod (422) close to the support frame (421) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (424); the connecting rod (424) is fixedly connected to the second spring (423); and one end of the connecting rod (424) away from the second spring (423) is fixedly connected to an extrusion head (425).
5. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (426) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (421), a sliding extrusion block (427) is slidably connected to the middle of the fixing frame (426), the sliding extrusion block (427) is slidably connected to the extrusion head (425), a third spring (428) is fixedly connected inside the sliding extrusion block (427), one end of the third spring (428) close to the fixing frame (426) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (429), and the limiting plate (429) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (426).
6. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the first pull rod (422) away from the support tube (416) is fixedly connected to a push rod (4210), and one end of the push rod (4210) away from the first support rod (42) is slidably connected to a second support rod (4211), the second support rod (4211) is located in the middle of the other support tube (416) and is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), the outer walls of the push rod (4210) and the first support rod (42) close to each other are both fixedly connected to a connecting head (4212) in a circular array, the middle part of the connecting head (4212) is rotatably connected to a deflection rod (4213), and one end of the deflection rod (4213) away from the connecting head (4212) is rotatably connected to a lower pressure block (4214), and the bottom end of the lower pressure block (4214) is slidably connected to the synchronous push plate (413).
7. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a second support plate (43), the second support plate (43) being slidably connected to two sides of the bottom end of the lower mold (41), the two sides of the second support plate (43) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1), the two sides of the bottom end of the second support plate (43) being fixedly connected to synchronization rods (431), and the sides of the synchronization rods (431) close to each other being fixedly connected to the second gear (433).
8. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second rack (432) is meshed in the middle of the opposite side of the second gear (433), and the second rack (432) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1). A second pull rod (434) is fixedly connected in the middle of the second support plate (43), and the second pull rod (434) slides through the workbench (1). One end of the second pull rod (434) located outside the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (435).
9. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a second cylinder (31), the second cylinder (31) is located at the bottom end of one side of the workbench (1), a lifting rod (33) is arranged at the top end of the second cylinder (31), the top end and the bottom end of the lifting rod (33) are fixedly connected to a first support plate (32), the first support plate (32) at the bottom end is fixedly connected to the second cylinder (31), the first support plate (32) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (11), a first rack (34) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the lifting rod (33), the first rack (34) is meshed with a first gear (417), a push block (35) is fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the lifting rod (33) on a side different from the first rack (34), and the push block (35) is slidably connected to the sliding extrusion block (427).
10. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 9, characterized in that: The die assembly comprises a bracket (21), the bracket (21) being fixed on the top of the workbench (1), the middle of the bracket (21) being fixedly connected to a first cylinder (22), the bottom of the first cylinder (22) being fixedly connected to an upper die (23), and the upper die (23) being slidably connected to a lower die (41).
Citation Information
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