Raw material stir-frying device for vegetable oil production
By designing a raw material stir-frying device for vegetable oil production including a support mechanism, a stir-frying mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a heating mechanism and a sealing mechanism, the problem of uneven heating of raw materials and easy coking in the prior art is solved, and uniform stir-frying and heating of raw materials is achieved, and the efficiency and quality of stir-frying are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510143051.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
In the existing raw material drying device for vegetable oil production, the inner wall of the drum is unevenly heated, and the drying time is difficult to control, which can easily lead to coking of the raw materials, and the raw materials are easily piled up unevenly during the stirring process.
A raw material fried drying device for vegetable oil production including a support mechanism, a stir-frying mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a heating mechanism and a sealing mechanism is designed. The stir-frying mechanism is driven to rotate, and the high-speed and high-temperature airflow is input into the heating mechanism to uniformly stir-fry and heat the raw materials to prevent stacking and coking.
The uniform stir-frying and heating of raw materials is achieved, which improves the efficiency and quality of stir-frying, and avoids the problems of coking and accumulation of raw materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN119979260A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable oil processing, in particular to a raw material frying and drying device for vegetable oil production. Background Art
[0002] Vegetable oil is made from plant kernels rich in oil. After pre-treatment such as cleaning, shelling, crushing, softening, rolling, extrusion and puffing, it is extracted by mechanical pressing or solvent extraction to obtain crude oil, which is then refined.
[0003] When producing vegetable oil, if the raw materials contain too much water, the oil yield of the raw materials will be low and the oil will contain a lot of water, which will seriously affect the quality of the oil. Therefore, before producing vegetable oil, the raw materials need to be fried dry to reduce the water content of the raw materials and improve the oil yield and quality of the raw materials.
[0004] The existing raw material frying and drying device for vegetable oil production comprises a rotatable drum to drive the raw material to tumble. A heating device is arranged inside or outside the drum, and the drum is heated by the heating device to achieve the purpose of frying and drying the vegetable oil raw material.
[0005] If the drum is heated directly by a heating device, the following problems will occur: because the inner wall of the drum is heated unevenly, the frying time is difficult to control, and the raw materials are not dried enough if the time is too short. If the time is too long, the raw materials will be coked. At the same time, the raw materials are easy to pile up during the stirring process, and it is not easy to stir-fry evenly.
[0006] To this end, the present application proposes a device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production, which is used to solve the problem of uneven heating of vegetable oil raw materials mentioned in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a raw material frying and drying device for vegetable oil production, which is used to solve the problem mentioned in the prior art that high temperature easily causes the raw materials to be scorched.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides a raw material frying and drying device for vegetable oil production, comprising: A supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is used to support the entire device; A stir-frying mechanism, wherein the stir-frying mechanism is arranged inside the supporting mechanism, and raw materials for preparing vegetable oil can be stored inside the stir-frying mechanism; The transmission mechanism is used to drive the stir-frying mechanism, which can cause the stir-frying mechanism to rotate to stir-fry the raw materials. At the same time, hot air is transported to the inside of the stir-frying mechanism through the transmission mechanism, and the raw materials are blown away to avoid accumulation of raw materials. At the same time, the rotation of the stir-frying mechanism is coordinated to improve the efficiency of frying the raw materials; A heating mechanism, which is arranged outside the supporting mechanism and can generate a high-temperature, high-speed airflow, which is blown toward the raw materials inside the stir-frying mechanism through the transmission mechanism; The sealing mechanism is arranged at the end of the supporting mechanism in an openable and closable manner, and the sealing mechanism can seal the mouth of the stir-frying mechanism to prevent the leakage of raw materials and allow moisture to be discharged.
[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a support base, a limiting cylinder is arranged on the top of the support base, one end of the limiting cylinder is an opening, and a motor bracket is arranged on the end of the support base away from the opening of the limiting cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission motor, the transmission motor is mounted on the top of the motor bracket, and a hollow drive shaft is provided at the output end of the transmission motor, and the drive shaft passes through the axis of the limiting cylinder and extends to the inside of the limiting cylinder; The outer surface of the driving shaft is provided with a connection groove, the interior of the connection groove is provided with a ventilation groove, and the ventilation groove is hollowly connected with the interior of the driving shaft; The outer surface of the connecting groove is sleeved with a connecting sleeve, and the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with an air intake pipe which is connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve; The end of the driving shaft is sleeved with a gas delivery component and fixed by bolts, and the gas delivery component is surrounded by gas outlet holes at equal intervals.
[0011] Preferably, the gas delivery component comprises a gas delivery pipe, a horizontally movable air pressure valve core is arranged inside the gas delivery pipe, a cavity is arranged inside the air pressure valve core, and one end of the air pressure valve core facing the driving shaft is an open port; A limiting ring is arranged on the inner wall of the gas delivery pipe to limit the open end of the air pressure valve core, and a spring member is also arranged inside the gas delivery pipe to support the closed end of the air pressure valve core; The air pressure valve core is provided with an air hole matched with the air outlet hole on the air delivery pipe, and the air hole on the air pressure valve core and the air outlet hole on the air delivery pipe are staggered and sealed when the spring part is naturally flexed; The air pressure valve core can compress the spring member after being subjected to the gas pressure to make the air outlet hole and the air vent hole communicate with each other.
[0012] Preferably, the stir-fry mechanism comprises a stir-fry drum, the stir-fry drum is coaxially arranged on the outer surface of the gas delivery component, and the inner wall of the stir-fry drum is provided with stirring blades; The stir-frying drum can be driven to rotate by a transmission motor through an air conveying component.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting flange is provided at the connection between the gas delivery component and the drive shaft; The sealing end of the stir-frying drum is overlapped with the connecting flange, and the stir-frying drum is fixed on the connecting flange by bolts.
[0014] Preferably, a processing groove is provided in the middle of the limiting cylinder; The outer surface of the stir-frying drum at the processing groove is provided with circumferentially distributed mounting threaded holes, and the inside of the mounting threaded holes is provided with a threshing rod in a threaded connection manner; The side of the support base is provided with a discharge port which is connected with the bottom of the processing groove.
[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the stir-frying drum can be equipped with a chipping blade by installing threaded holes and bolts.
[0016] Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a protection box, and an isolation plate is arranged inside the protection box to divide the interior of the protection box into two spaces; A power controller and an air supply device are arranged in one part of the space of the protection box, and a heating part is arranged in another part of the space; The power controller is electrically connected to the heating unit; The gas delivery end of the gas delivery device extends to directly below the heating part; The air inlet pipe is connected to the interior of the protection box from directly above the heating part; The heating part comprises: a support frame, a plurality of horizontal heating tubes are arranged inside the support frame, a beam frame is arranged between two adjacent horizontal heating tubes, and a plurality of vertical heating tubes are arranged on all the beam frames at equal distances; All the horizontal heating tubes and vertical heating tubes are individually controlled by a power controller.
[0017] Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing cover, which is hinged to the mouth of the limiting cylinder, a filter screen is arranged at the center of the sealing cover, a detachable flange ring is arranged on a side of the sealing cover away from the limiting cylinder, and a recovery screen is arranged inside the flange ring.
[0018] As described above, the device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention places raw materials produced by vegetable oil inside a stir-frying mechanism, and drives the stir-frying mechanism through a transmission mechanism, so that the stir-frying mechanism rotates to stir the raw materials. At the same time, a heating mechanism inputs high-speed and high-temperature gas into the stir-frying mechanism through the transmission mechanism, and the raw materials in the stir-frying mechanism are heated by the high-temperature gas. The high-speed airflow causes the raw materials to float, and the uniformity of the stir-frying is further improved. The moisture generated during the frying process is discharged outwardly through the sealing mechanism, so that the effect of uniform stir-frying and avoiding burning is achieved.
[0019] The present invention provides a plurality of air holes on an air delivery pipe, and arranges an air pressure valve core inside the air delivery pipe. Meanwhile, an air outlet matched with the air holes is arranged on the air pressure valve core, and the air pressure valve core is driven by a spring component. In a natural state, the air holes are sealed by the air pressure valve core to prevent raw materials from entering the air delivery pipe and causing blockage. In a ventilated state, the air pressure pushes the air pressure valve core to compress the spring component, so that the air holes and the air outlet holes communicate with each other to supply hot air to the inside of the stir-frying drum to dry the raw materials. The air delivery pipe rotates with the stir-frying drum, and the blown air flow also rotates accordingly, so that the tumbling raw materials are suspended, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding blockage of the air holes and further improving the frying efficiency.
[0020] The present invention hinges a sealing cover at the end of a limiting cylinder, and sets a filter net in the middle of the sealing cover to block the raw materials. At the same time, a detachable flange ring is installed inside the sealing cover to support the recovery net. When frying the vegetable oil raw materials, high-speed airflow can be discharged through the recovery net position, and the raw materials will be blocked by the filter net, while fine impurities or skins will pass through the filter net and be collected inside the recovery net, thereby achieving the effect of separating impurities.
[0021] The present invention provides a processing groove on the limiting cylinder, and correspondingly sets a mounting threaded hole on the outer surface of the stir-frying drum. By installing a threshing rod or a chipping blade on the mounting threaded hole, the raw vegetable oil material can be processed, such as threshing and slicing, while the vegetable oil raw material is being stir-fried and dried, thereby achieving the effect of saving energy and improving processing efficiency.
[0022] Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 Shown is a top view of the structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 Shown as the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0027] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the limiting cylinder of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 Shown is a structural exploded view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 Shown is a structural cross-sectional view of the gas delivery component of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 8 Shown is a structural cross-sectional view of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Fig. 9 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the heating portion of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.10 Shown is a structural explosion diagram of the sealing mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.11 Shown as the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0034] Fig.12 Shown is a schematic diagram of the installation of the chipper blade of the present invention.
[0035] Component number description: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Support base; 102. Limiting cylinder; 103. Motor bracket; 104. Processing trough; 105. Discharge port; 2. Transmission mechanism; 201. Transmission motor; 202. Drive shaft; 203. Connection groove; 204. Ventilation groove; 205. Connection sleeve; 206. Air inlet pipe; 207. Air delivery component; 2071. Air delivery pipe; 2072. Air pressure valve core; 2073. Limiting ring; 2074. Spring component; 208. Connection flange; 3. Stir-frying mechanism; 301. Stir-frying drum; 302. Stirring blade; 303. Mounting threaded hole; 304. Threshing rod; 305. Chipping blade; 4. Heating mechanism; 401. Protection box; 402. Isolation board; 403. Power controller; 404. Air supply device; 405. Heating unit; 4051. Support frame; 4052. Horizontal heating pipe; 4053. Beam frame; 4054. Vertical heating pipe; 5. Sealing mechanism; 501. Sealing cover; 502. Filter screen; 503. Flange ring; 504. Recovery screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 12. It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides a raw material frying and drying device for vegetable oil production, comprising a supporting mechanism 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a stir-frying mechanism 3, a heating mechanism 4 and a sealing mechanism 5. The supporting mechanism 1 is used to support the entire device. The stir-frying mechanism 3 is arranged inside the supporting mechanism 1, and the inside of the stir-frying mechanism 3 can store raw materials for preparing vegetable oil. The transmission mechanism 2 is used to drive the stir-frying mechanism 3, which can rotate the stir-frying mechanism 3, so that the raw materials in the stir-frying mechanism 3 are turned with the rotation of the stir-frying mechanism 3, thereby realizing the stir-frying of the raw materials. At the same time, the hot air input from the outside can be transported to the inside of the stir-frying mechanism 3 through the transmission mechanism 2 to dry the raw materials in the stir-frying mechanism 3. The hot air blown at a high speed can blow the raw materials away to avoid the raw materials from piling up together, and cooperate with the rotating force of the stir-frying mechanism 3 to make the raw materials evenly stir-fried and dried, thereby improving the efficiency of frying the raw materials. The heating mechanism 4 is arranged outside the supporting mechanism 1. The heating mechanism 4 heats the air electrically and blows the hot air to generate a high-temperature, high-speed airflow. The high-speed airflow blows toward the raw materials inside the stir-frying mechanism 3 through the internal channel of the transmission mechanism 2, and takes away the moisture in the raw materials through the heat. The sealing mechanism 5 is arranged at the end of the supporting mechanism 1 in an openable and closable manner. The sealing mechanism 5 can block the mouth of the stir-frying mechanism 3 to prevent the leakage of the raw materials and allow moisture to be discharged.
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the support mechanism 1 of the present invention includes a support base 101, which is used to support and balance the entire device to ensure the stability of the device during operation. A limiting cylinder 102 is provided on the top of the support base 101, and the interior of the limiting cylinder 102 is used to limit the stir-fry mechanism 3. One end of the limiting cylinder 102 is open, which can facilitate the addition and removal of raw materials into the stir-fry mechanism 3. A motor bracket 103 is provided at one end of the support base 101 away from the opening of the limiting cylinder 102.
[0040] like Figure 2-Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the transmission mechanism 2 of the present invention includes a transmission motor 201, and the transmission motor 201 is installed on the top of the motor bracket 103. A hollow drive shaft 202 is provided at the output end of the transmission motor 201. When the transmission motor 201 is working, a torque is generated, and the torque can drive the drive shaft 202. The drive shaft 202 passes through the axis of the limiting cylinder 102 and extends to the inside of the limiting cylinder 102.
[0041] The outer surface of the driving shaft 202 is provided with a connection groove 203, and the connection groove 203 is provided with a ventilation groove 204, and the ventilation groove 204 is hollow and connected with the inside of the driving shaft 202. The high-temperature gas enters the inside of the driving shaft 202 through the ventilation groove 204, and enters the inside of the stir-frying mechanism 3 through the hollow channel inside the driving shaft 202, thereby drying the raw materials when the stir-frying mechanism 3 stirs the raw materials.
[0042] The outer surface of the connecting groove 203 is sleeved with a connecting sleeve 205, and the connecting sleeve 205 is used to seal the ventilation groove 204. The outer surface of the connecting sleeve 205 is provided with an intake pipe 206 that penetrates the interior of the connecting sleeve 205. When the high-temperature gas is transmitted through the intake pipe 206, it can enter the interior of the drive shaft 202 through the connecting sleeve 205 and the ventilation groove 204 respectively. And when the drive shaft 202 rotates, the intake pipe 206 can also stably supply gas to the interior of the drive shaft 202.
[0043] The end of the driving shaft 202 is sleeved with a gas delivery component 207 and fixed by bolts. When maintaining, the gas delivery component 207 can be removed by removing the bolts, which improves the convenience of maintenance. The gas delivery component 207 is surrounded by equidistant air outlets. The gas passing through the inside of the driving shaft 202 is finally blown out from the air outlets on the gas delivery component 207 to the inside of the stir-frying mechanism 3. And the gas is blown to the raw materials in a large direction through the air outlets surrounding the gas delivery component 207. The raw materials float inside the stir-frying mechanism 3 under the pressure of the air flow, and the high-speed air flow can blow away the accumulated raw materials, improving the uniformity of the heating of the raw materials. At the same time, the high-temperature air flow heating method is not easy to burn the raw materials compared to the direct heating method.
[0044] like Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the gas delivery component 207 of the present invention includes a gas delivery pipe 2071, and a horizontally movable air pressure valve core 2072 is disposed inside the gas delivery pipe 2071. A cavity is disposed inside the air pressure valve core 2072, and an end of the air pressure valve core 2072 facing the drive shaft 202 is an open port. After the hot air flow enters the gas delivery pipe 2071 from the mouth of the gas delivery pipe 2071, the air pressure valve core 2072 will be displaced horizontally inside the gas delivery pipe 2071 under the pressure of the air flow. A limit ring 2073 is provided on the inner wall of the gas pipe 2071 to limit the open end of the air pressure valve core 2072. The limit ring 2073 is used to prevent the air pressure valve core 2072 from being separated from the inside of the gas pipe 2071. In order to further improve the stability of the movement of the air pressure valve core 2072, a sliding bar can be provided on the outer surface of the air pressure valve core 2072, and a sliding groove can be provided on the inner wall of the gas pipe 2071. The sliding bar and the sliding groove cooperate to prevent the air pressure valve core 2072 from rotating. A spring member 2074 is also provided inside the gas pipe 2071 to support the closed end of the air pressure valve core 2072. When the air pressure valve core 2072 is not subjected to air flow pressure, the spring member 2074 will exert a reaction force on the air pressure valve core 2072, thereby pushing the air pressure valve core 2072 back to the initial state. The air pressure valve core 2072 is provided with an air hole that matches the air outlet hole on the air supply pipe 2071. When the spring member 2074 is naturally flexed, the air hole on the air pressure valve core 2072 is offset and sealed from the air outlet hole on the air supply pipe 2071. The air pressure valve core 2072 can compress the spring member 2074 after being subjected to gas pressure to connect the air outlet hole and the air hole. When the raw materials are fried, the high hot air flow will push the air pressure valve core 2072 to move horizontally, so that the air hole and the air outlet hole are connected, and high-temperature gas is supplied to the inside of the stir-frying mechanism 3. When the gas is not supplied, the spring member 2074 will drive the spring member 2074 back to the initial position to displace the air outlet hole and the air hole, so that the air outlet hole is closed to prevent the raw materials or debris from blocking the air outlet.
[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the stir-fry mechanism 3 of the present invention includes a stir-fry drum 301. When the raw materials are stir-fried, the raw materials are placed in batches inside the stir-fry drum 301. The stir-fry drum 301 is coaxially arranged on the outer surface of the gas delivery component 207 with the gas delivery component 207. When the transmission motor 201 drives the gas delivery component 207 to rotate, the rotating gas delivery component 207 will drive the stir-fry drum 301 to rotate, so that the raw materials inside the stir-fry drum 301 are turned over to achieve the effect of stir-frying. The inner wall of the stir-fry drum 301 is provided with stirring blades 302. When the stir-fry drum 301 rotates, the stirring blades 302 arranged inside the stir-fry drum 301 will increase the turning amplitude of the raw materials, thereby improving the effect of stir-frying the raw materials. And the stirring blades 302 can make the raw materials better thrown under the action of centrifugal force, and cooperate with the impact of high-speed airflow, which can improve the efficiency and uniformity of stir-frying.
[0046] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, a connection flange 208 is provided at the connection between the gas delivery component 207 and the drive shaft 202 of the present invention. The sealing end of the stir-fry drum 301 overlaps the connection flange 208, and the stir-fry drum 301 is fixed to the connection flange 208 by bolts. The stir-fry drum 301 is fixed by using bolts and the connection flange 208, so that the stir-fry drum 301 can be freely disassembled from the gas delivery component 207. It is convenient to maintain and clean the stir-fry drum 301 later.
[0047] like Figure 1-Figure 3 and Fig.11 As shown, in some embodiments, a processing groove 104 is provided in the middle of the limit cylinder 102 of the present invention, so that a part of the stir-frying drum 301 can be exposed. The outer surface of the stir-frying drum 301 located at the processing groove 104 is provided with circumferentially distributed mounting threaded holes 303, and a threshing rod 304 is installed in the mounting threaded hole 303 in a threaded manner. Many raw materials of vegetable oil need to be separated from the plant or sliced, such as peanuts, sesame, etc. When separating from the raw materials, a thresher-like device is generally used for separation. When the vegetable oil raw materials are fried dry, the stir-frying drum 301 will generate a rotating force. If it is combined with the threshing rod 304, a relatively simple thresher can be formed, so that the raw materials of the vegetable oil can be threshed. It can be realized that the vegetable oil raw materials can be processed while waiting for frying to dry, improve work efficiency, and reduce energy consumption.
[0048] The side of the support base 101 is provided with a discharge port 105 which is connected to the bottom of the processing tank 104. After the vegetable oil raw material is separated from the threshing rod 304, it will fall between the processing tank 104 and the stir-frying drum 301. At this time, the vegetable oil raw material will fall out through the discharge port 105 under the action of gravity, so as to facilitate collection.
[0049] like Fig.12As shown, in some embodiments, the outer surface of the stir-fry drum 301 of the present invention can be installed with a chipping blade 305 by installing a threaded hole 303 and a bolt. For the vegetable oil production raw materials that need to be sliced, the threshing rod 304 is disassembled and replaced with a chipping blade 305 with a blade. When slicing, the raw material is placed at the bottom of the opening of the processing groove 104 for support, and then a thrust is applied in the direction of the chipping blade 305, and the chipping blade 305 will slice the raw material under the power of the rotation of the stir-fry drum 301. The sliced raw material will fall into the gap between the processing groove 104 and the stir-fry drum 301, and finally discharged from the discharge port 105 and collected.
[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the heating mechanism 4 of the present invention includes a protection box 401, which is used to provide a relatively closed space to isolate the heat and reduce the possibility of external burns. Therefore, the protection box 401 is preferably made of heat-insulating and high-temperature resistant materials. An isolation plate 402 is provided inside the protection box 401 to divide the interior of the protection box 401 into two spaces. One of the spaces is used as an equipment installation cabin, and the other space is used as a heat source generation and airflow channel. Isolation by the isolation plate 402 can avoid mutual interference between the two spaces.
[0051] Specifically, a power controller 403 and an air supply device 404 are provided in a part of the space of the protection box 401, and both the power controller 403 and the air supply device 404 are connected to an external power source through wires. A heating unit 405 is provided in another part of the space. The power controller 403 is used to control the heating temperature of the heating unit 405 to heat the air. The air supply end of the air supply device 404 extends to the bottom of the heating unit 405, and is used to blow a high-speed airflow to the heating unit 405. The high-speed airflow is connected to the air inlet pipe 206 from the wall of the protection box 401 just above the heating unit 405. Thereby, the heated air can be transmitted to the inside of the stir-fry drum 301 through the air inlet pipe 206 to dry the raw materials.
[0052] It should be noted that the heating unit 405 includes: a support frame 4051. A plurality of horizontal heating tubes 4052 are arranged inside the support frame 4051. A beam frame 4053 is arranged between two adjacent horizontal heating tubes 4052, and a plurality of vertical heating tubes 4054 are evenly arranged on all beam frames 4053, and the lines of the vertical heating tubes 4054 are led out through the inside of the hollow beam frame 4053. The arrangement of the horizontal heating tubes 4052 and the vertical heating tubes 4054 can improve the efficiency of heating the air. At the same time, the high-speed airflow needs to pass between the horizontal heating tubes 4052 and the vertical heating tubes 4054. The vertically arranged vertical heating tubes 4054 can increase the time for the airflow to pass through the heating zone, and can transmit high-temperature air more stably.
[0053] All horizontal heating tubes 4052 and vertical heating tubes 4054 are individually controlled by the power controller 403. According to different vegetable oil raw materials and different frying and drying stages, the working quantity and working temperature of the horizontal heating tubes 4052 and vertical heating tubes 4054 are controlled respectively to improve the adaptability of the equipment and avoid the coking of the raw materials.
[0054] like Fig.10 As shown, in some embodiments, the sealing mechanism 5 of the present invention includes a sealing cover 501 for preventing the raw materials from falling from the mouth of the stir-frying drum 301 and the limiting cylinder 102 when the raw materials are stir-fried. The sealing cover 501 is hinged to the mouth of the limiting cylinder 102, so that the sealing cover 501 can be easily opened and closed, in order to ensure the stability of the opening and closing of the sealing cover 501. The hinge of the sealing cover 501 and the limiting cylinder 102 is connected by a damping shaft, and a buckle is provided to fix the sealing cover 501 after closing. A filter screen 502 is provided at the center of the sealing cover 501, and the filter screen 502 is used for ventilation and blocking the raw materials. In the process of frying the raw materials, the moisture with water is discharged, the drying speed of the raw materials is accelerated, and the excessive accumulation of heat is avoided to cause the raw materials to coke. A detachable flange ring 503 is provided on the side of the sealing cover 501 away from the limiting cylinder 102, and a recovery net 504 is provided inside the flange ring 503. The raw materials for vegetable oil production often contain debris such as shell fragments and fruit skins, which can affect the oil product when the vegetable oil is refined or pressed. At this time, the high-speed airflow drives these debris through the filter 502 and enters the inside of the recovery net 504 to be collected.
[0055] The specific use process of the present invention is as follows: Open the sealing cover 501 to expose the opening of the stir-fry drum 301, and fill the vegetable oil raw material into the stir-fry drum 301 through the opening of the stir-fry drum 301; Close the sealing cover 501, and start the transmission motor 201, the power controller 403 and the air supply device 404 respectively; The transmission motor 201 drives the stir-fry drum 301 to rotate and stir-fry the raw materials, and the power controller 403 energizes the heating part 405 so that the heating part 405 heats the air, and the high-speed airflow generated by the air supply device 404 drives the hot air to be transmitted from the air inlet pipe 206 to the inside of the stir-fry drum 301 to heat the raw materials; The high-speed hot air blows the raw materials in the stir-fry drum 301, so that the raw materials in the stir-fry drum 301 float under the action of the high-speed airflow, and the impurities pass through the filter net 502 and enter the interior of the recovery net 504 for separation and collection; After the raw materials for vegetable oil production are fried and dried, the transmission motor 201, the power controller 403 and the air supply device 404 are turned off respectively, and the sealing cover 501 is opened to take out the raw materials from the inside of the stir-frying drum 301 for use.
[0056] In summary, the device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production of the present invention places the raw materials for vegetable oil production inside the frying mechanism 3, and drives the frying mechanism 3 through the transmission mechanism 2, so that the frying mechanism 3 rotates to stir the raw materials. At the same time, the heating mechanism 4 inputs high-speed, high-temperature gas into the inside of the frying mechanism 3 through the transmission mechanism 2, and the raw materials in the frying mechanism 3 are heated by the high-temperature gas. The high-speed airflow causes the raw materials to float, further improving the uniformity of frying. The moisture generated during the frying process is discharged to the outside through the sealing mechanism 5, thereby achieving the effect of even frying and avoiding burning.
[0057] The present invention provides a plurality of air holes on the air pipe 2071, and sets an air pressure valve core 2072 inside the air pipe 2071. Meanwhile, an air outlet matched with the air holes is set on the air pressure valve core 2072, and the air pressure valve core 2072 is driven by a spring member 2074. In a natural state, the air holes are sealed by the air pressure valve core 2072 to prevent raw materials from entering the air pipe 2071 and causing blockage. In a ventilated state, the air pressure pushes the air pressure valve core 2072 to compress the spring member 2074, so that the air holes and the air outlet are interconnected to supply hot air to the inside of the stir-frying drum 301 to dry the raw materials. The air pipe 2071 rotates with the stir-frying drum 301, and the blown air flow also rotates accordingly, so that the tumbling raw materials are suspended, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding blockage of the air holes and further improving the frying efficiency.
[0058] The present invention hinges a sealing cover 501 at the end of a limiting cylinder 102, and sets a filter net 502 in the middle of the sealing cover 501 to block the raw materials. At the same time, a detachable flange ring 503 is installed inside the sealing cover 501 to support a recovery net 504. When frying the vegetable oil raw materials, high-speed airflow can be discharged through the recovery net 504, and the raw materials will be blocked by the filter net 502, while fine impurities or skins will pass through the filter net 502 and be collected inside the recovery net 504, thereby achieving the effect of separating impurities.
[0059] The present invention opens a processing groove 104 on the limiting cylinder 102, and correspondingly sets a mounting threaded hole 303 on the outer surface of the stir-frying drum 301, and installs a threshing rod 304 or a chipping blade 305 on the mounting threaded hole 303. While the vegetable oil raw material is being stir-fried, the vegetable oil raw material can be processed, such as threshing and slicing, thereby achieving the effect of saving energy and improving processing efficiency.
[0060] Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
[0061] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production, characterized in that: include: A supporting mechanism (1), wherein the supporting mechanism (1) is used to support the entire device; A stir-frying mechanism (3), wherein the stir-frying mechanism (3) is arranged inside the supporting mechanism (1), and raw materials for preparing vegetable oil can be stored inside the stir-frying mechanism (3); The transmission mechanism (2) is used to drive the stir-frying mechanism (3), so that the stir-frying mechanism (3) can be rotated to stir-fry the raw materials. At the same time, hot air is transported to the inside of the stir-frying mechanism (3) through the transmission mechanism (2) to disperse the raw materials to avoid accumulation of the raw materials. At the same time, the rotation of the stir-frying mechanism (3) can be used to improve the efficiency of stir-frying the raw materials. A heating mechanism (4), the heating mechanism (4) being arranged outside the supporting mechanism (1), the heating mechanism (4) being capable of generating a high-temperature, high-speed airflow, the high-speed airflow being blown toward the raw materials inside the stir-frying mechanism (3) through the transmission mechanism (2); A sealing mechanism (5) is arranged at the end of the supporting mechanism (1) in an openable and closable manner, and the sealing mechanism (5) can seal the mouth of the stir-frying mechanism (3) to prevent leakage of raw materials and allow moisture to be discharged.
2. The device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) comprises a support base (101), a limiting cylinder (102) is arranged on the top of the support base (101), one end of the limiting cylinder (102) is open, and a motor bracket (103) is arranged on the end of the support base (101) away from the opening of the limiting cylinder (102).
3. The device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (2) comprises a transmission motor (201), the transmission motor (201) being mounted on the top of the motor bracket (103), the output end of the transmission motor (201) being provided with a hollow drive shaft (202), the drive shaft (202) penetrating the axis of the limiting cylinder (102) and extending to the interior of the limiting cylinder (102); The outer surface of the driving shaft (202) is provided with a connection groove (203), the interior of the connection groove (203) is provided with a ventilation groove (204), and the ventilation groove (204) is hollow and connected with the interior of the driving shaft (202); The outer surface of the connecting groove (203) is sleeved with a connecting sleeve (205), and the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (205) is provided with an air intake pipe (206) that penetrates the interior of the connecting sleeve (205); The end of the driving shaft (202) is sleeved with a gas delivery component (207) and fixed by bolts, and the gas delivery component (207) is provided with gas outlet holes at equal intervals around it.
4. The device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas delivery component (207) comprises a gas delivery pipe (2071), a horizontally movable air pressure valve core (2072) is arranged inside the gas delivery pipe (2071), a cavity is arranged inside the air pressure valve core (2072), and one end of the air pressure valve core (2072) facing the drive shaft (202) is an open port; A limiting ring (2073) is provided on the inner wall of the gas delivery pipe (2071) to limit the open end of the gas pressure valve core (2072), and a spring member (2074) is also provided inside the gas delivery pipe (2071) to support the closed end of the gas pressure valve core (2072); The air pressure valve core (2072) is provided with an air hole matched with the air outlet hole on the air delivery pipe (2071); when the spring member (2074) is in a naturally flexed state, the air hole on the air pressure valve core (2072) and the air outlet hole on the air delivery pipe (2071) are offset and sealed; The air pressure valve core (2072) can compress the spring member (2074) when subjected to gas pressure, thereby connecting the air outlet hole and the air vent hole.
5. The device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stir-fry mechanism (3) comprises a stir-fry drum (301), the stir-fry drum (301) being coaxially arranged on the outer surface of the gas delivery component (207) with the gas delivery component (207), and the inner wall of the stir-fry drum (301) being provided with stirring blades (302); The stir-fry drum (301) can be driven to rotate by the transmission motor (201) via the gas transmission component (207).
6. The device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting flange (208) is provided at the connection between the gas delivery component (207) and the drive shaft (202); The sealing end of the stir-fry drum (301) overlaps the connecting flange (208), and the stir-fry drum (301) is fixed to the connecting flange (208) by bolts.
7. The device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A processing groove (104) is provided in the middle of the limiting cylinder (102); The outer surface of the stir-frying drum (301) located at the processing groove (104) is provided with circumferentially distributed mounting threaded holes (303), and the inside of the mounting threaded holes (303) is mounted with a threshing rod (304) in a threaded connection manner; A material discharge port (105) is provided on the side of the support base (101) and is connected to the bottom of the processing groove (104).
8. The device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stir-frying drum (301) can be equipped with a chipping blade (305) by means of a mounting threaded hole (303) and a bolt.
9. The device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (4) comprises a protection box (401), and an isolation plate (402) is arranged inside the protection box (401) to divide the interior of the protection box (401) into two spaces; A power controller (403) and an air supply device (404) are arranged in a part of the space of the protection box (401), and a heating unit (405) is arranged in another part of the space; The power controller (403) is electrically connected to the heating unit (405); The gas delivery end of the gas delivery device (404) extends to directly below the heating portion (405); The air inlet pipe (206) is connected to the interior of the protection box (401) from directly above the heating part (405); The heating part (405) comprises: a support frame (4051), a plurality of horizontal heating tubes (4052) are arranged inside the support frame (4051), a beam frame (4053) is arranged between two adjacent horizontal heating tubes (4052), and a plurality of vertical heating tubes (4054) are arranged at equal distances on all the beam frames (4053); All of the horizontal heating tubes (4052) and vertical heating tubes (4054) are individually controlled by the power controller (403).
10. The device for frying and drying raw materials for vegetable oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (5) comprises a sealing cover (501), the sealing cover (501) being hinged to the mouth of the limiting cylinder (102), a filter screen (502) being arranged at the center of the sealing cover (501), a detachable flange ring (503) being arranged on a side of the sealing cover (501) away from the limiting cylinder (102), and a recovery screen (504) being arranged inside the flange ring (503).