A municipal works paving jointing device

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of municipal construction, especially to a kind of municipal engineering paving joint device, including fence plate one and fence plate two etc.;Fence plate one is provided with sliding ring.;Fence plate one is provided with fence plate two.;The present application uses fence plate one, limiting block and support plate etc. components, reduces the frequency of workers adjusting brick, simplifies the process of masonry, thereby improves work efficiency, can easily place brick in correct position, and controls the placement and positioning of brick through mechanical assistance, reduces labor intensity. The use of limiting block of the present application ensures the correct position of brick during masonry, reduces errors and brick misplacement caused by manual operation, through the cooperation of limiting block and support plate, realizes the batch placement of brick, reduces the frequency of workers bending to place brick, significantly improves the masonry efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of municipal construction, and more particularly to a joint-aligning device for municipal engineering paving. Background Technology

[0002] Flower beds are a common element in landscape design. They not only add unique beauty to outdoor spaces but also provide an ideal place to plant flowers, grasses, and small trees, serving to decorate and beautify the environment. However, in the traditional hand-built process, especially when constructing circular flower beds, workers need to manually place each brick one by one.

[0003] During the bricklaying process, the bricks closest to the center must be in close contact to ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the structure. However, this process can easily lead to collisions between bricks, causing them to tilt. Workers then have to frequently adjust the angle of the bricks, increasing their workload and potentially causing fatigue. Furthermore, larger gaps exist between the bricks on the side furthest from the center. The pushing force generated when applying cement can cause these bricks to shift or tilt, affecting the overall stability and appearance of the flower bed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the drawback of traditional bricklaying methods where bricks are easily misaligned during placement, this invention provides a joint alignment device for municipal engineering paving.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows: A municipal engineering paving jointing device includes a first enclosure plate and a second enclosure plate; a sliding ring is provided on the first enclosure plate; the second enclosure plate is provided inside the first enclosure plate; a masonry area is formed between the second enclosure plate and the first enclosure plate; it also includes a limiting block, a first slide rail, a mounting plate, a connecting pipe, a first fixing plate, a first pin, and a support plate; the sliding ring on the first enclosure plate has several movable blocks connected in a damped sliding manner, and each movable block is equipped with a first slide rail arranged vertically; each first slide rail has a slider connected in a damped sliding manner; a first fixing plate is installed on the slider of each first slide rail; all the first fixing plates have a total of The enclosure is equipped with an installation plate; the installation plate has several connecting pipes; each connecting pipe is connected to a limiting block for restricting the spacing between bricks; each fixing plate has a pin inserted; a placement groove for placing bricks is formed between two limiting blocks; each limiting block is rotatably connected to two support plates for supporting bricks via a rotating shaft; a DD motor is installed on the limiting block; the output end of the DD motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the adjacent support plate, and the rotating shaft of the support plate protrudes from the bottom of the support plate; the rotating shaft is located in the middle of the limiting block; all limiting blocks are connected by connecting pieces on the side of the enclosure plate closest to it; the connecting pieces are in contact with the enclosure plate.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a limit plate and a pneumatic push rod; each limit block is rotatably connected to a limit plate on its side; a pneumatic push rod is installed on each limit block; the connecting pipe and the mounting plate are provided with pipes for supplying air to the pneumatic push rod; the output end of the pneumatic push rod is connected to the limit plate on the same limit block; and an air pump is connected to the connecting pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a first rope; the first enclosure panel is composed of several detachable arc-shaped baffles, and a first rope is threaded through all the baffles and connected by the first rope; the second enclosure panel is also composed of several detachable arc-shaped baffles, and another first rope is threaded through the second enclosure panel; each first rope has a fixing ring fixed at one end to facilitate knotting and fixing of the first rope.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a scraper, a second slide rail, a second fixing plate, and a second pin; the sliding ring on the first enclosure plate is damped and slidably connected to a second slide rail in a vertical state; a slider is slidably connected to the second slide rail; a second fixing plate is installed on the slider on the second slide rail; a second pin is inserted into the second fixing plate; and a scraper for leveling cement is installed on the second fixing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a waterproof bag and a limiting ring; a cavity is formed inside the second enclosure; a waterproof bag is placed inside the cavity; a limiting ring is provided on the second enclosure; the opening of the waterproof bag is fixed to the second enclosure by the limiting ring.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a pressure ring; the second enclosure plate is fitted with a pressure ring for fixing the second enclosure plate, and the height of the second enclosure plate is higher than that of the first enclosure plate.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a second rope; the pressure ring is composed of several interlocking arc-shaped pressure blocks; the second rope is threaded through all the arc-shaped pressure blocks, and the pressure ring is also provided with a fixing ring to facilitate the knotting and fixing of the second rope.

[0012] Furthermore, the waterproof bag is equipped with a valve.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotation points between the second enclosure plate and the pressure ring are misaligned.

[0014] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the pressure ring to facilitate its removal from the second enclosure plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects are as follows: The technical solution provided by this invention reduces the number of times workers need to adjust bricks by using components such as a retaining plate, a limiting block, and a supporting plate, simplifying the masonry process and thus improving work efficiency. It allows bricks to be easily placed in the correct position, and mechanical assistance controls the placement and positioning of bricks, reducing labor intensity. The use of the limiting block ensures the correct position of bricks during the masonry process, reducing errors and misalignment caused by manual operation. The cooperation between the limiting block and the supporting plate enables batch placement of bricks, reducing the number of times workers need to bend over to place bricks, and significantly improving masonry efficiency.

[0016] The first and second enclosure panels of the present invention are connected by a first rope, and can be disassembled and rolled up for storage, which facilitates transportation and storage.

[0017] The combination of the limiting plate and the pneumatic push rod in this invention effectively prevents the bricks from tilting during placement and falling.

[0018] The design of the pressure ring in this invention reinforces the second baffle plate, preventing water leakage caused by water pressure breaking it open when soaking the bricks. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a municipal engineering paving jointing device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the enclosure panel, the limiting block, and the scraper assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the combination of the limiting block, scraper, first slide rail, and second slide rail of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the limiting block and the supporting plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the state of the support plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the enclosure panel, waterproof bag, and limiting ring structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressure ring of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the state of the pressing ring pressing the brick block according to the present invention.

[0027] In the attached diagram, the following labels are used: 1-Blocking plate one, 2-Limiting block, 3-Scraper, 4-Pressure ring, 5-Blocking plate two, 101-First rope, 102-First slide rail, 103-Second slide rail, 104-Second rope, 105-Mounting plate, 106-Connecting pipe, 107-Connecting piece, 108-Fixing plate one, 109-Fixing plate two, 110-Pin one, 111-Pin two, 201-Limiting plate, 202-Pneumatic push rod, 203-Supporting plate, 301-Waterproof bag, 302-Limiting ring, 2001-Placement groove, 5001-Cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example

[0029] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a municipal engineering paving jointing device includes a first enclosure plate 1 and a second enclosure plate 5; a slip ring is provided on the first enclosure plate 1; the second enclosure plate 5 is provided inside the first enclosure plate 1; a masonry area is formed between the second enclosure plate 5 and the first enclosure plate 1.

[0030] It also includes a limit block 2, a first slide rail 102, a mounting plate 105, a connecting pipe 106, a fixing plate 108, a pin 110, and a support plate 203; the sliding ring on the enclosure plate 1 has several moving blocks connected by a damping mechanism, and each moving block is equipped with a first slide rail 102 arranged vertically; each first slide rail 102 has a slider connected by a damping mechanism; each slider on the first slide rail 102 is equipped with a fixing plate 108; all fixing plates 108 are equipped with a mounting plate 105; the mounting plate 105 is provided with several connecting pipes 106; each connecting pipe 106 has... Each of the two limiting blocks 2 is connected to a limiting block 2; each fixed plate 108 is fitted with a pin 110; a placement groove 2001 for placing bricks is formed between the two limiting blocks 2; each limiting block 2 is rotatably connected to two support plates 203 via a rotating shaft; a DD motor is installed on the limiting block 2; the output end of the DD motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the adjacent support plate 203, and the rotating shaft of the support plate 203 protrudes from the bottom of the support plate 203; the rotating shaft is located in the middle of the limiting block 2; all the limiting blocks 2 are connected to the side of the enclosure plate 25 near the connecting plate 25 via a connecting piece 107; the connecting piece 107 contacts the enclosure plate 25 to keep the limiting blocks 2 balanced.

[0031] It also includes a limit plate 201 and a pneumatic push rod 202; each limit block 2 is rotatably connected to the limit plate 201 on its side; a pneumatic push rod 202 is installed on each limit block 2; a pipe for supplying air to the pneumatic push rod 202 is provided in the connecting pipe 106 and the mounting plate 105; the output end of the pneumatic push rod 202 is connected to the limit plate 201 on the same limit block 2; an air pump is connected to the connecting pipe 106.

[0032] It also includes a first rope 101; the first enclosure 1 is composed of several detachable arc-shaped baffles, and the first rope 101 is threaded through all the baffles and connected by the first rope 101; the second enclosure 5 is also composed of several detachable arc-shaped baffles, and the second enclosure 5 is threaded through another first rope 101; each first rope 101 has a fixing ring fixed at one end to facilitate knotting and fixing the first rope 101.

[0033] It also includes a scraper 3, a second slide rail 103, a second fixing plate 109, and a second pin 111; the second slide rail 103, which is in a vertical state, is damped and slidably connected to the slip ring on the first enclosure plate 1; a slider is slidably connected to the second slide rail 103; the second fixing plate 109 is installed on the slider on the second slide rail 103; the second pin 111 is inserted into the second fixing plate 109; and the scraper 3 is installed on the second fixing plate 109.

[0034] It also includes a waterproof bag 301 and a limiting ring 302; a cavity 5001 is formed inside the second enclosure plate 5; the waterproof bag 301 is placed inside the cavity 5001; a limiting ring 302 is provided on the second enclosure plate 5; the opening of the waterproof bag 301 is fixed to the second enclosure plate 5 by the limiting ring 302.

[0035] It also includes a pressure ring 4; the second enclosure plate 5 is fitted with a pressure ring 4 for fixing the second enclosure plate 5, and the height of the second enclosure plate 5 is higher than that of the first enclosure plate 1.

[0036] It also includes a second rope 104; the pressure ring 4 is composed of several arc-shaped pressure blocks that rotate and connect with each other; the second rope 104 is threaded through all the arc-shaped pressure blocks, and the pressure ring 4 is also provided with a fixing ring to facilitate the knotting and fixing of the second rope 104.

[0037] A valve is installed on the waterproof bag 301. When the worker opens the valve on the waterproof bag 301, water flows out and comes into contact with the second enclosure plate 5. The water then seeps out through the gaps in the second enclosure plate 5 and comes into contact with the fish pond being poured, which is used to detect whether there are cracks in the fish pond.

[0038] The rotation points between the second baffle plate 25 and the pressure ring 4 are misaligned, so that the second baffle plate 25 and the pressure ring 4 are mutually limited and fixed, preventing the second baffle plate 25 from deforming and tipping over.

[0039] The pressure ring 4 is equipped with a handle to facilitate the removal of the pressure ring 4 from the second baffle plate 5.

[0040] For ease of description, the end of the first rope 101 that is not connected to the fixing ring will be referred to as the free end;

[0041] Workers first use the first fence panel 1 and the second fence panel 5 to form a circle. Then, by tightening the free end of the first rope 101, they tie a knot to the corresponding fixing ring. In this way, the first fence panel 1 and the second fence panel 5 are fixed respectively, and the second fence panel 5 is placed at the center of the circle of the first fence panel 1. At this time, a masonry area is formed between the first fence panel 1 and the second fence panel 5.

[0042] It should be noted that when not in use, the arc-shaped baffles that make up the first baffle 1 and the second baffle 5 can be loosened by loosening the first rope 101, so as to facilitate disassembly and roll-up for storage.

[0043] After placing the second fencing board 5 at the center of the first fencing board 1, add an appropriate amount of cement to the masonry area, and then install the first slide rail 102 and the second slide rail 103 on the sliding ring of the first fencing board 1. Adjust the height of the scraper 3 on the second slide rail 103, and then push the second slide rail 103 block to rotate along the sliding ring on the first fencing board 1 to smooth the cement.

[0044] The DD motor installed on the limit block 2 drives the corresponding support plate 203 to rotate, such as Figure 5 As shown, the pivot of the support plate 203 is located in the middle of the limiting block 2. Then, the worker places the brick on the support plate 203 between the two limiting blocks 2. At this time, the brick is supported by the support plates 203 on the two adjacent limiting blocks 2 to prevent the brick from falling.

[0045] After all the bricks are placed in the placement slots 2001, the worker pulls out the pin 110 on the fixing plate 108, pulls the mounting plate 105 to move the limiting block 2 downwards along the first slide rail 102. When the support plate 203 approaches the masonry surface, because the pivot of the support plate 203 protrudes from the bottom of the support plate 203, the support plate 203 does not directly contact the cement filling at this time. Instead, its pivot passes through the cement and contacts the bottom surface. Then, the DD motor drives the support plate 203 to rotate, so that the support plate 203 returns to its original position. Figure 3 As shown, the bricks fall onto the masonry layer. The worker then pulls the mounting plate 105 to move the limiting block 2 upward along the first slide rail 102 to reset it. Then, the worker pushes the limiting block 2 along the sliding ring on the enclosure plate 1 to move to the next paving area. The above steps are repeated until the paving of one layer of bricks is completed.

[0046] It should be noted that when the first layer of bricks is almost finished being laid, the scraper 3 on the second slide rail 103 will come into contact with the bricks. Therefore, the scraper 3 needs to be moved upwards a certain distance until the scraper 3 no longer comes into contact with the bricks.

[0047] In the above process, in order to ensure that the brick falls smoothly, a gap must be left between the brick and the limiting block 2. When the supporting plate 203 rotates, there may be a problem of the brick tilting. Therefore, the present invention is equipped with a limiting plate 201 and a pneumatic push rod 202. After the worker places the brick on the supporting plate 203, an external air pump is connected through the connecting pipe 106 to blow air. The air pushes the pneumatic push rod 202 to drive the limiting plate 201 to rotate, so that the limiting plate 201 is in the correct position. Figure 4 In the state shown, the brick is clamped by the limiting plate 201 and the corresponding limiting block 2, thereby limiting the position of the brick. When the supporting plate 203 returns to its original position... Figure 3 After reaching the indicated state, the brick is restricted by the limiting plate 201 and will not fall directly. At this time, the air pump draws gas out of the pneumatic push rod 202, and the pneumatic push rod 202 drives the limiting plate 201 to retract, thereby causing the brick to fall. This prevents the brick from tilting during the falling process.

[0048] After laying one layer of bricks, the worker pours cement on the laid bricks again, then pulls out the pin on the fixing plate 109 connected to the scraper 3, pulls the fixing plate 109 to move the scraper 3 up a distance along the second slide rail 103, and uses the scraper 3 to smooth it again. Then the above brick laying action is repeated until the entire flower bed is built.

[0049] The above design, through the cooperation of components such as the limiting block 2 and the support plate 203, enables the batch placement of bricks, reducing the number of times workers need to bend over to place bricks and facilitating operation. Secondly, the limiting block 2 is used to limit the bricks and prevent them from being misaligned when placing the brick samples. Furthermore, the enclosure plate 1 used in this invention is connected by the first rope 101. After disassembly, the enclosure plate 1 and the enclosure plate 2 are in a movable state, which can be rolled up for storage, making it convenient for storage and retrieval.

[0050] It should be noted that all driving components used in this invention are driven by an external power supply.

[0051] To soak the bricks before construction, a waterproof bag 301 was designed and fixed to the second baffle plate 5 by a limiting ring 302. Workers can put the red bricks into the waterproof bag 301 for soaking, which reduces the transportation distance and workload.

[0052] Because the second fencing panel 25 contains a large amount of water for soaking the bricks, and there are no bricks supporting the outside of the panel 25, the panel 25 needs to withstand the water pressure. Furthermore, when workers immerse the bricks in the water, the bricks may impact the panel 25, potentially causing damage. Therefore, a pressure ring 4 is designed. In use, workers place the pressure ring 4 onto the panel 25 and press it downwards, forming a... Figure 8In the state shown, water used to soak the bricks is added into the waterproof bag 301, and the second baffle 5 is reinforced by the pressure ring 4 to prevent the second baffle 5 from being blown open by the water pressure and causing water leakage. It should be noted that the pressure ring 4 of the present invention is connected by the second rope 104, which makes it easy to disassemble and roll up for storage.

[0053] It should be noted that after the waterproof bag 301 of this device is used up, the water inside the waterproof bag 301 can be pumped out by an external water pump.

[0054] Furthermore, enclosure panels 1 and 2 are not only suitable for building flower beds, but also for building fish ponds. After the fish pond is built, its airtightness needs to be tested. During the test, workers open the valve at the bottom of the waterproof bag 301, allowing water to flow out through the valve and come into contact with enclosure panel 25, seeping in through its gaps to check for leaks in the fish pond. After the test is completed, workers can remove the waterproof bag 301 from chamber 5001 and drain the remaining water from chamber 5001, thus avoiding the need to refill the chamber for a leak test.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A joint-fitting device for paving in municipal engineering, comprising a first (1) and a second (5) of a retaining wall; a slip ring is provided on the first (1); the second (5) of the retaining wall is provided inside the first (1); a masonry area is formed between the second (5) of the retaining wall and the first (1); characterized in that, It also includes a limit block (2), a first slide rail (102), a mounting plate (105), a connecting pipe (106), a fixing plate (108), a pin (110), and a support plate (203); the sliding ring on the enclosure plate (1) is damped and slidably connected to several moving blocks, and each moving block is equipped with a first slide rail (102) set in a vertical state; each first slide rail (102) is damped and slidably connected to a slider; each slider on the first slide rail (102) is equipped with a fixing plate (108); all fixing plates (108) are equipped with a mounting plate (105); the mounting plate (105) is provided with several connecting pipes (106); each connecting pipe (106) is connected to There is a limiting block (2) for limiting the spacing between bricks; a pin (110) is inserted into each fixing plate (108); a placement groove (2001) for placing bricks is formed between the two limiting blocks (2); two support plates (203) for supporting bricks are rotatably connected to each limiting block (2) via a rotating shaft; a DD motor is installed on the limiting block (2); the output end of the DD motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the adjacent support plate (203), and the rotating shaft of the support plate (203) protrudes from the bottom of the support plate (203); the rotating shaft is located in the middle of the limiting block (2); all the limiting blocks (2) are connected to the side of the enclosure plate (5) near the second baffle (5) via a connecting piece (107); the connecting piece (107) contacts the second baffle (5); It also includes a limiting plate (201) and a pneumatic push rod (202); each limiting block (2) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (201) on its side; each limiting block (2) is equipped with a pneumatic push rod (202); the connecting pipe (106) and the mounting plate (105) are provided with pipes for supplying air to the pneumatic push rod (202); the output end of the pneumatic push rod (202) is connected to the limiting plate (201) on the same limiting block (2); the connecting pipe (106) is connected to an external air pump.

2. The municipal engineering paving joint-aligning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first rope (101); the first enclosure (1) is composed of several detachable arc-shaped baffles, and the first rope (101) is threaded through all the baffles and connected by the first rope (101); the second enclosure (5) is also composed of several detachable arc-shaped baffles, and the second enclosure (5) is threaded through another first rope (101); each first rope (101) has a fixing ring fixed at one end to facilitate knotting and fixing of the first rope (101).

3. A municipal engineering paving joint-fitting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a scraper (3), a second slide rail (103), a second fixing plate (109), and a second pin (111); the second slide rail (103) is vertically connected to the slip ring on the first enclosure plate (1); a slider is slidably connected to the second slide rail (103); a second fixing plate (109) is installed on the slider on the second slide rail (103); a second pin (111) is inserted into the second fixing plate (109); a scraper (3) for leveling cement is installed on the second fixing plate (109).

4. A municipal engineering paving joint-aligning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a waterproof bag (301) and a limiting ring (302); a cavity (5001) is formed inside the second enclosure (5); the waterproof bag (301) is placed inside the cavity (5001); a limiting ring (302) is provided on the second enclosure (5); the opening of the waterproof bag (301) is fixed to the second enclosure (5) by the limiting ring (302).

5. A municipal engineering pavement jointing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a pressure ring (4); the second enclosure (5) is fitted with a pressure ring (4) for fixing the second enclosure (5), and the height of the second enclosure (5) is higher than that of the first enclosure (1).

6. A municipal engineering paving joint-fitting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a second rope (104); the pressure ring (4) is composed of several inter-rotating and connected arc-shaped pressure blocks; the second rope (104) is threaded through all the arc-shaped pressure blocks, and the pressure ring (4) is also provided with a fixing ring to facilitate the knotting and fixing of the second rope (104).

7. A municipal engineering paving joint-fitting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A valve is provided on the waterproof bag (301).

8. A municipal engineering paving joint-aligning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotation points between the second (5) of the enclosure and the pressure ring (4) are misaligned.

9. A municipal engineering paving jointing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The pressure ring (4) is equipped with a handle to facilitate removing the pressure ring (4) from the second enclosure plate (5).

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