A fast-assembled clean workshop

Abstract

The present invention provides a quickly assembled clean workshop, which relates to the technical field of clean workshops and includes a number of quick-disassembly base plates I, a number of quick-disassembly base plates II and a number of top plates. The number of the number of quick-disassembly base plates I and the number of quick-disassembly base plates II is the same. The number of quick-disassembly base plates I and the number of quick-disassembly base plates II are arranged at intervals, and a quick-disassembly base plate II is provided between adjacent quick-disassembly base plates I. The number of quick-disassembly base plates I and the number of quick-disassembly base plates II are connected by a number of quick-disassembly square tubes I and form a fence. The number of top plates are arranged in the front-back direction, and the number of top plates are connected by a number of quick-disassembly square tubes II and form a top cover. The top cover is installed at the upper end of the fence through a detachable mechanism. A cleaning mechanism is installed on the quick-disassembly base plate I, and a functional board is installed on the quick-disassembly base plate II. The cleaning mechanism and the functional board are arranged correspondingly. The number of the number of quick-disassembly base plates I, the number of quick-disassembly base plates II, the number of quick-disassembly square tubes I, the number of top plates and the number of quick-disassembly square tubes II used can be adjusted in real time according to the target specifications of the clean workshop.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of clean workshops, and particularly to a quickly assembled clean workshop. Background Art

[0002] A clean workshop, also known as a clean room, a dust-free workshop, a dust-free room or a purification room, the main function of a clean room is indoor pollution control. A clean workshop is required in the manufacturing process of microelectronic devices, semiconductor materials or medical devices. However, due to the high requirements for air quality in a clean workshop, it is necessary to filter the air entering from the outside to ensure that the air quality in the clean workshop meets the manufacturing conditions. The existing clean workshops are difficult to adjust the specifications after being built, resulting in limited application scope of the clean workshop, affecting the practicability of the clean workshop. Moreover, when a part of the main body of the clean workshop is damaged, it is necessary to repair and replace the entire workshop main body, which is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a quickly assembled clean workshop to solve the above-mentioned technical problems that the existing clean workshops are difficult to adjust the specifications after being built, resulting in limited application scope of the clean workshop, affecting the practicability of the clean workshop, and when a part of the main body of the clean workshop is damaged, it is necessary to repair and replace the entire workshop main body, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a quickly assembled clean workshop, which includes a plurality of quick-release base plates one, a plurality of quick-release base plates two and a plurality of top plates. The number of the plurality of quick-release base plates one and the plurality of quick-release base plates two is the same. The plurality of quick-release base plates one and the plurality of quick-release base plates two are both arranged at intervals, and quick-release base plates two are arranged between adjacent quick-release base plates one. The plurality of quick-release base plates one and the plurality of quick-release base plates two are connected by a plurality of quick-release square tubes one and form a fence. The plurality of top plates are arranged in the front-back direction, and the plurality of top plates are connected by a plurality of quick-release square tubes two and form a top cover. The top cover is installed at the upper end of the fence through a detachable mechanism. A cleaning mechanism is installed on the quick-release base plate one, and a functional board is installed on the quick-release base plate two. The cleaning mechanism and the functional board are arranged correspondingly.

[0005] Preferably, a positioning block one is provided at the upper end of the quick-release base plate one, a positioning groove one is provided at the lower end of the quick-release base plate one. Installation grooves one are symmetrically provided at the left and right sides of the upper end of the quick-release base plate one. Installation blocks one are arranged in the installation grooves one. Installation openings one penetrate through the front and rear ends of the quick-release base plate one, and the installation openings one are connected to the cleaning mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, a positioning block two is provided at the upper end of the quick-release substrate two, a positioning groove two is provided at the lower end of the quick-release substrate two, mounting grooves two are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the quick-release substrate two, mounting blocks two are provided in the mounting grooves two, mounting openings two penetrate through the front and rear ends of the quick-release substrate two, a functional board is correspondingly mounted in the mounting openings two, four limiting grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the mounting openings two, the four limiting grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left and right ends of the mounting openings two, the limiting grooves at the left and right ends respectively cooperate with the limiting blocks on the left and right sides one by one, the limiting blocks on the left and right sides are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the limiting rod, and a first spring is fixedly provided between the limiting block and the limiting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting block one and the mounting block two form a square block, and the square block is matched with the inner hole of the quick-release square tube one.

[0008] Preferably, a number of positioning holes are arranged in sequence from left to right on the top plate, the positioning holes of a number of top plates arranged in the front-rear direction communicate correspondingly, and the positioning holes of a number of top plates arranged in the front-rear direction are correspondingly matched with the quick-release square tube two. Positioning grooves three are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the top plate, and the positioning grooves three penetrate through the front and rear ends of the top plate. The positioning grooves three cooperate with the positioning blocks one on a number of quick-release substrates one and the positioning blocks two on a number of quick-release substrates two distributed on the left and right sides. A positioning groove four is provided at the lower end of the top plate, the length direction of the positioning groove four is the left-right horizontal direction, and the positioning groove four cooperates with the positioning blocks one on a number of quick-release substrates one and the positioning blocks two on a number of quick-release substrates two distributed on the front and rear sides.

[0009] Preferably, the top plates on the front and rear sides are correspondingly connected to a number of quick-release substrates one and a number of quick-release substrates two distributed on the front and rear sides through a detachable mechanism. The detachable mechanism includes a number of fixing plates. The top plate is threadedly connected to the fixing plate through a number of bolts, and the fixing plate is threadedly connected to the quick-release substrate one or the quick-release substrate two through a number of bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning shell, the cleaning shell is fixedly arranged in the mounting opening one, an air inlet cavity is provided at the upper end of the cleaning shell, a cover plate is provided at the upper end of the air inlet cavity, a number of air inlets are provided on the front side of the cover plate, a dust discharge port is provided at the lower end of the cleaning shell, the air inlets, the air inlet cavity and the dust discharge port are communicated in sequence from top to bottom, a blocking block is provided in the dust discharge port, an air outlet is provided at the rear end of the cleaning shell, the air outlet is communicated with the air inlet cavity, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the air inlet cavity, a filter screen is rotatably arranged in the middle of the partition plate, the middle of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, the driving shaft penetrates through the front end of the cleaning shell and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, a guide air fan is fixedly connected to the side of the driving shaft away from the rotating disk, the guide air fan is arranged in the air outlet, a first gear is fixedly connected to the side of the driving shaft close to the guide air fan, the first gear meshes with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, the motor shaft penetrates through the rear end of the air inlet cavity and is fixedly connected to the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning shell.

[0011] Preferably, cleaning brushes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front part of the filter net. The cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the connecting rod. A second spring is fixedly arranged between the cleaning brushes and the front end of the air inlet cavity. The second spring is sleeved on the connecting rod. The connecting rod penetrates through the front end of the air inlet cavity and is fixedly connected to the external operating block.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further includes a cleaning block, which is arranged corresponding to the functional board. On the left side of the end of the cleaning block close to the functional board, a number of liquid spraying ports are evenly arranged at intervals from top to bottom. In the middle of the end of the cleaning block close to the functional board, there is a cleaning cloth block. On the right side of the end of the cleaning block close to the functional board, a number of air drying ports are evenly arranged at intervals from top to bottom. The interior of the cleaning block is partitioned into an air drying cavity and a liquid spraying cavity. The air drying cavity is communicated with a number of air drying ports, and the liquid spraying cavity is communicated with a number of liquid spraying ports. The right end of the cleaning block is fixedly connected to a pushing block. On the front and back sides of the pushing block, a first pressure cavity and a second pressure cavity are partitioned. The first pressure cavity is communicated with the liquid spraying cavity. The upper end of the first pressure cavity close to the liquid spraying cavity is communicated with a liquid supplement pipe. The liquid supplement pipe is communicated with the liquid supplement cavity inside the liquid supplement tank. A valve is installed between the liquid supplement pipe and the liquid supplement tank. The liquid supplement tank is fixedly arranged on the first quick-release substrate. The second pressure cavity is communicated with the air drying cavity. The upper end of the second pressure cavity close to the air drying cavity is communicated with an air supplement pipe. The air supplement pipe is communicated with the rear side of the air inlet cavity. A first sealing block is slidably arranged in the first pressure cavity. The first sealing block is fixedly connected to a first sealing rod. A second sealing block is slidably arranged in the second pressure cavity. The second sealing block is fixedly connected to a second sealing rod. The first sealing rod and the second sealing rod are slidably connected to a sliding block in the front and back directions. The sliding block is slidably connected to the first quick-release substrate in the left and right directions. Threaded holes II are provided on both the first sealing rod and the second sealing rod. A threaded hole I is provided on the first quick-release substrate. The threaded hole II and the threaded hole I are threadedly connected to a screw rod correspondingly.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding block is fixedly connected to a first rack. The first rack meshes with a third gear. The third gear meshes with a second rack. The second rack meshes with a large gear. The large gear is fixedly connected to a small gear through a connecting shaft. The small gear meshes with a third rack. The third rack is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pushing block. The connecting shaft and the third gear are both rotatably connected to the first quick-release substrate. The second rack is slidably connected to the first quick-release substrate in the left and right directions. The pushing block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a pushing rod. The side of the pushing rod far from the rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the screw rod. The screw rod is correspondingly matched with a circular hole eccentrically arranged on the rotating disc. And the screw rod is threadedly connected to a bolt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The quantities of several quick-release substrates I, several quick-release substrates II, several quick-release square tubes I, several top plates, and several quick-release square tubes II used can be adjusted in real time according to the target specifications of the clean workshop. Moreover, the quick-release substrate I, quick-release substrate II, quick-release square tube I, several top plates, and several quick-release square tubes II can all be produced standardly, reducing the manufacturing cost of the clean workshop. After the quick-release substrate I, quick-release substrate II, top plate, quick-release square tube I, or quick-release square tube II is damaged, the damaged component can be quickly replaced individually, saving time and effort, reducing costs, and minimizing resource waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the enclosure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural diagram of area A in

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the quick-release substrate I of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the quick-release substrate II of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the quick-release substrate II of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting rod of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the top plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection structure of the cleaning shell of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention Figure 3。

[0029] In the figure: 1. Quick-release substrate one; 101. Positioning block one; 102. Mounting opening one; 103. Mounting block one; 104. Mounting groove one; 2. Quick-release substrate two; 201. Mounting opening two; 202. Function board; 203. Limiting rod; 2031. Limiting block; 204. Mounting groove two; 205. Mounting block two; 206. Positioning groove two; 207. Limiting groove; 208. Positioning block two; 3. Top plate; 301. Positioning hole; 302. Positioning groove three; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Pushing rod; 402. Pressure chamber one; 403. Pressure chamber two; 404. Sliding block; 405. Rack one; 406. Gear three; 407. Driving shaft; 408. Sealing rod one; 409. Sealing rod two; 410. Cleaning block; 411. Liquid supply pipe; 412. Air supply pipe; 413. Liquid supply tank; 414. Cleaning shell; 415. Cover plate; 416. Rotating disk; 417. Pushing block; 418. Rotating shaft; 419. Small gear; 420. Large gear; 421. Rack two; 422. Rack three; 423. Round hole; 424. Screw; 425. Air inlet; 426. Air inlet chamber; 427. Partition board; 428. Blowing dry port; 429. Cleaning cloth block; 430. Operating block; 431. Motor; 432. Air guide fan; 433. Air outlet; 434. Filter screen; 435. Gear one; 436. Gear two; 437. Cleaning brush; 438. Spring two; 439. Liquid spraying port; 5. Fixed plate; 501. Bolt; 6. Quick-release square pipe one. Specific embodiments

[0030] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and do not particularly refer to the meaning of order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0032] The present invention provides the following embodiments:

[0033] Embodiment 1: The embodiment of the present invention provides a quickly assembled clean workshop, asFigures 1 - 8 As shown in the figure, it includes several quick-release substrates 1, several quick-release substrates 2, and several top plates 3. The number of several quick-release substrates 1 and several quick-release substrates 2 is the same. The several quick-release substrates 1 and several quick-release substrates 2 are arranged at intervals, and there is a quick-release substrate 2 between adjacent quick-release substrates 1. The several quick-release substrates 1 and several quick-release substrates 2 are connected by several quick-release square tubes 1 and form a fence. The several top plates 3 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and the several top plates 3 are connected by several quick-release square tubes 2 and form a top cover. The top cover is installed at the upper end of the fence through a detachable mechanism. A cleaning mechanism 4 is installed on the quick-release substrate 1, and a functional board 202 is installed on the quick-release substrate 2. The cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged corresponding to the functional board 202.

[0034] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0035] The quick-release substrate 1 and the quick-release substrate 2 are quickly spliced through the quick-release square tube 1, so that the composition of the fence only requires several quick-release substrates 1, several quick-release substrates 2, and several quick-release square tubes 1. The top cover is composed of several quick-release square tubes 2 and several top plates 3. Then, the top cover is connected to the fence through a detachable mechanism, and finally a clean workshop is formed. The structure of the clean workshop is simple, and the number of several quick-release substrates 1, several quick-release substrates 2, several quick-release square tubes 1, several top plates 3, and several quick-release square tubes 2 used can be adjusted in real time according to the target specifications of the clean workshop. Moreover, the quick-release substrate 1, the quick-release substrate 2, the quick-release square tube 1, several top plates 3, and several quick-release square tubes 2 can all be produced standardly, reducing the manufacturing cost of the clean workshop. The cleaning mechanism 4 is used to filter the air entering the clean workshop to ensure that the air quality in the clean workshop meets the conditions of manufacturing production. After the quick-release substrate 1, the quick-release substrate 2, the top plate 3, the quick-release square tube 1, or the quick-release square tube 2 is damaged, the damaged part can be quickly replaced separately, saving time and effort, solving the technical problems that the existing clean workshop is difficult to adjust the specifications after being built, resulting in limited application scope of the clean workshop, affecting the practicability of the clean workshop, and when a part of the main body of the clean workshop is damaged, it is time-consuming and laborious to repair and replace the entire workshop main body.

[0036] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 - 8 shown, a positioning block 101 is provided at the upper end of the quick-release substrate 1, a positioning groove 1 is provided at the lower end of the quick-release substrate 1. Installation grooves 104 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides at the upper end of the quick-release substrate 1. Installation blocks 103 are provided in the installation grooves 104. Installation openings 102 are provided through the front and rear ends of the quick-release substrate 1. The installation openings 102 are connected to the cleaning mechanism 4;

[0037] A second positioning block 208 is provided at the upper end of the second quick-release base plate 2, a second positioning groove 206 is provided at the lower end of the second quick-release base plate 2, a second mounting groove 204 is symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the second quick-release base plate 2, a second mounting block 205 is provided in the second mounting groove 204, a second mounting opening 201 is penetrated at the front and rear ends of the second quick-release base plate 2, a functional board 202 is correspondingly installed in the second mounting opening 201, four limiting grooves 207 are respectively provided at the front and rear sides of the second mounting opening 201, the four limiting grooves 207 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower sides of the left and right ends of the second mounting opening 201, the limiting grooves 207 at the left and right ends respectively correspond to the limiting blocks 2031 on the left and right sides, the limiting blocks 2031 on the left and right sides are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the limiting rod 203, and a spring 1 is fixed between the limiting block 2031 and the limiting rod 203;

[0038] The mounting block 103 and the mounting block 205 form a square block, and the square block cooperates with the inner hole of the quick-release square tube 1 6.

[0039] The working principle of the above technical solution is:

[0040] The setting of the positioning groove 1 can be plugged with the positioning block 101, so that the quick-release base plate 1 can be arranged in the up-down direction. The setting of the positioning groove 206 can be plugged with the positioning block 208, so that the quick-release base plate 2 can be arranged in the up-down direction, so as to change the height of the wall. The positioning groove 1 of the quick-release base plate 1 and the positioning groove 206 of the quick-release base plate 2 at the bottom can be used to connect with the foundation. The installation port 102 is connected with the clean mechanism 4 to filter the air entering the clean room to ensure that the air quality in the clean room meets the requirements. The left and right ends of the quick-release base plate 2 2 and the quick-release base plate 1 are both set as L-shaped ends to increase the contact area when the quick-release base plate 2 2 and the quick-release base plate 1 are spliced. The gap between the quick-release base plate 2 and the quick-release base plate 1 is reduced as much as possible, and the sealing performance of the connection between the quick-release base plate 2 and the quick-release base plate 1 is improved. After the quick-release base plate 2 and the quick-release base plate 1 are spliced, the mounting block 103 and the mounting block 205 form a square block, and the square block is matched with the inner hole of the quick-release square tube 16. The quick-release base plate 2 and the quick-release base plate 1 cannot be separated in the left-right direction and the front-back direction. Since the upper and lower ends of the quick-release base plate 2 and the quick-release base plate 1 are limited by the ground, the other quick-release base plates 2 and the quick-release base plates 1 or the top cover, the quick-release base plate 2 and the quick-release base plate 1 will not be separated, and only the quick-release square tube 16 is needed to connect the quick-release base plate 2 and the quick-release base plate 1, which is convenient for operation.

[0041] The functional board 202 includes a filter board and a glass board. The filter board can ensure that the air entering the clean workshop is clean gas. When installing the functional board 202, the functional board 202 is placed into the second installation opening 201, and then the limiting rod 203 is inserted into the second installation opening 201. During this process, the inclined end of the limiting block 2031 connected to the limiting rod 203 contracts towards the limiting rod 203 when it contacts the quick-release substrate two 2, and the first spring is compressed until the limiting block 2031 moves to the corresponding position of the limiting groove 207. Under the elastic action of the first spring, the limiting block 2031 is inserted into the limiting groove 207, so that the limiting rod 203 is fixed in the second installation opening 201. The limiting rods 203 on the front and rear sides limit and fix the functional board 202, so that the functional board 202 is fixed in the second installation opening 201, and the installation of the functional board 202 is completed.

[0042] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, as Figures 1 - 8 shown, a number of positioning holes 301 are arranged on the top board 3 from left to right in sequence. The positioning holes 301 of a number of top boards 3 arranged in the front-back direction are correspondingly communicated, and the positioning holes 301 of a number of top boards 3 arranged in the front-back direction are correspondingly matched with the quick-release square tube two. Symmetrically arranged positioning grooves three 302 are provided on the left and right sides at the lower end of the top board 3, and the positioning grooves three 302 penetrate through the front and rear ends of the top board 3. The positioning grooves three 302 are matched with the positioning blocks one 101 on a number of quick-release substrates one 1 and the positioning blocks two 208 on a number of quick-release substrates two 2 distributed on the left and right sides. A positioning groove four is provided at the lower end of the top board 3, and the length direction of the positioning groove four is the left-right horizontal direction. The positioning groove four is matched with the positioning blocks one 101 on a number of quick-release substrates one 1 and the positioning blocks two 208 on a number of quick-release substrates two 2 distributed on the front and rear sides;

[0043] The top boards 3 on the front and rear sides are correspondingly connected to a number of quick-release substrates one 1 and a number of quick-release substrates two 2 distributed on the front and rear sides through a detachable mechanism. The detachable mechanism includes a number of fixing plates 5. The top board 3 is threadedly connected to the fixing plates 5 through a number of bolts 501, and the fixing plates 5 are threadedly connected to the quick-release substrate one 1 or the quick-release substrate two 2 through a number of bolts 501. The fixing plates 5 are correspondingly in contact with the quick-release square tube two.

[0044] The working principle of the above technical solution is:

[0045] By matching the quick-release square tube two with the positioning hole 301, the separation of each top plate 3 in the left-right direction is prevented. Different lengths of the quick-release square tube two can be selected according to different numbers of top plates 3. After the positioning groove three 302 is matched with the positioning blocks one 101 on several quick-release base plates one 1 distributed on the left and right sides of the uppermost side and the positioning blocks two 208 on several quick-release base plates two 2, the top cover composed of several top plates 3 cannot move left and right. After the positioning groove four is matched with the positioning blocks one 101 on several quick-release base plates one 1 distributed on the front and back sides of the uppermost side and the positioning blocks two 208 on several quick-release base plates two 2, the top cover cannot move forward and backward. Then, through the fixing plate 5 and several bolts 501, the frontmost top plate 3 and the rearmost top plate 3 are threadedly connected to several quick-release base plates one 1 and several quick-release base plates two 2 distributed on the front and back sides, so that the top cover cannot move up and down. At the same time, the fixing plate 5 is in contact with the quick-release square tube two correspondingly to block the quick-release square tube two and prevent the quick-release square tube two from disengaging from the positioning hole 301, causing the separation of several top plates 3 arranged in the front-back direction, thus completing the assembly of the clean workshop. When the specifications of the clean workshop are adjusted after construction, since the left and right ends of the top plate 3 are set as inclined sections for convenient rain drainage, if the sizes of the left and right sides of the clean workshop need to be adjusted, the top plates 3 of corresponding sizes need to be replaced. When the top plates 3 are produced, top plates 3 of different lengths in the left-right direction need to be produced. If the sizes of the front and back sides of the clean workshop need to be adjusted, only the number of top plates 3 of corresponding sizes needs to be adjusted additionally.

[0046] Embodiment 4: On the basis of Embodiment 2, as Figures 1 - 12 shown, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a cleaning housing 414, which is fixedly arranged in the mounting opening one 102. An air inlet cavity 426 is provided at the upper end of the cleaning housing 414. A cover plate 415 is provided at the upper end of the air inlet cavity 426. Several air inlets 425 are provided at the front side of the cover plate 415. A dust discharge port is provided at the lower end of the cleaning housing 414. The air inlets 425, the air inlet cavity 426 and the dust discharge port are communicated in sequence from top to bottom. A blocking block is provided in the dust discharge port. An air outlet 433 is provided at the rear end of the cleaning housing 414, and the air outlet 433 is communicated with the air inlet cavity 426. A partition plate 427 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the air inlet cavity 426. A filter screen 434 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the partition plate 427. The middle of the filter screen 434 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 407. The driving shaft 407 penetrates through the front end of the cleaning housing 414 and is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 416. A guide air fan 432 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving shaft 407 away from the rotating disk 416. The guide air fan 432 is arranged in the air outlet 433. A gear one 435 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving shaft 407 close to the guide air fan 432. The gear one 435 meshes with a gear two 436. The gear two 436 is connected with a motor shaft. The motor shaft penetrates through the rear end of the air inlet cavity 426 and is fixedly connected with a motor 431. The motor 431 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the cleaning housing 414;

[0047] On the left and right sides of the front part of the filter screen 434, cleaning brushes 437 are symmetrically arranged. The cleaning brushes 437 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod. A second spring 438 is fixedly arranged between the cleaning brushes 437 and the front end of the air inlet chamber 426. The second spring 438 is sleeved on the connecting rod. The connecting rod penetrates through the front end of the air inlet chamber 426 and is fixedly connected to the external operating block 430.

[0048] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0049] The setting of the cover plate 415 makes the air inlet chamber 426 a closed space, and the cover plate 415 can be disassembled, which is convenient for overhauling and maintaining the components in the air inlet chamber 426. When the cleaning mechanism 4 works, the motor 431 is started. The motor 431 drives the motor shaft to rotate. The motor shaft drives the second gear 436 to rotate. The second gear 436 drives the first gear 435 to rotate. The first gear 435 drives the drive shaft 407 to rotate. The drive shaft 407 drives the air guide fan 432 and the filter screen 434 to rotate. When the air guide fan 432 rotates, it sucks the external air into the clean workshop. The external air first enters the front side of the air inlet chamber 426 through the air inlet 425. The setting of the partition plate 427 makes the air entering the air inlet chamber 426 pass through the filter screen 434, and then filters the dust and impurities in the air. Finally, the clean air enters the clean workshop through the air outlet 433. The setting of the cleaning brushes 437 can clean the dust and impurities on the filter screen 434 when the filter screen 434 rotates, avoiding excessive accumulation of dust and impurities on the filter screen 434, which affects the filtration of the filter screen 434. And the fallen dust and impurities will be deposited at the lower end of the air inlet chamber 426. By removing the plug, the dust deposited at the lower end of the air inlet chamber 426 can be discharged through the ash discharge port. When the cleaning brushes 437 need to be replaced after long-term use, the operating block 430 is pulled to move the connecting rod. The connecting rod drives the cleaning brushes 437 to disengage from the filter screen 434, and the second spring 438 is compressed. After replacing the cleaning brushes 437, the operating block 430 is released, so that the filter screen 434 and the cleaning brushes 437 are in contact again. And the setting of the second spring 438 can make the cleaning brushes 437 always in contact with the filter screen 434 when the operating block 430 is not pulled by an external force, ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning brushes 437 on the filter screen 434.

[0050] Example 5: On the basis of Example 4, as Figures 1 - 12As shown, the cleaning mechanism 4 further includes a cleaning block 410. The cleaning block 410 is correspondingly arranged with the functional board 202. On the left side of one end of the cleaning block 410 close to the functional board 202, a number of liquid spraying ports 439 are evenly arranged at intervals from top to bottom. In the middle of one end of the cleaning block 410 close to the functional board 202, there is a cleaning cloth block 429. On the right side of one end of the cleaning block 410 close to the functional board 202, a number of air drying ports 428 are evenly arranged at intervals from top to bottom. The interior of the cleaning block 410 is partitioned into an air drying chamber and a liquid spraying chamber. The air drying chamber is communicated with a number of air drying ports 428, and the liquid spraying chamber is communicated with a number of liquid spraying ports 439. The right end of the cleaning block 410 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 417. On the front and back sides of the pushing block 417, a first pressure chamber 402 and a second pressure chamber 403 are partitioned. The first pressure chamber 402 is communicated with the liquid spraying chamber. The upper end of one side of the first pressure chamber 402 close to the liquid spraying chamber is communicated with a liquid supplement pipe 411. The liquid supplement pipe 411 is communicated with the liquid supplement chamber inside the liquid supplement tank 413. And a valve is installed between the liquid supplement pipe 411 and the liquid supplement tank 413. The liquid supplement tank 413 is fixedly arranged on the quick-release substrate 1. The second pressure chamber 403 is communicated with the air drying chamber. The upper end of one side of the second pressure chamber 403 close to the air drying chamber is communicated with an air supply pipe 412. The air supply pipe 412 is communicated with the rear side of the air intake chamber 426. A first sealing block is slidably arranged in the first pressure chamber 402. The first sealing block is fixedly connected with a first sealing rod 408. A second sealing block is slidably arranged in the second pressure chamber 403. The second sealing block is fixedly connected with a second sealing rod 409. The first sealing rod 408 and the second sealing rod 409 are slidably connected with a sliding block 404 in the front and back direction. The sliding block 404 is slidably connected with the quick-release substrate 1 in the left and right direction. Threaded holes two are arranged on both the first sealing rod 408 and the second sealing rod 409. A threaded hole one is arranged on the quick-release substrate 1. The threaded hole two and the threaded hole one are correspondingly threadedly connected with a screw rod 424;

[0051] The sliding block 404 is fixedly connected with a first rack 405. The first rack 405 is meshed with a third gear 406. The third gear 406 is meshed with a second rack 421. The second rack 421 is meshed with a large gear 420. The large gear 420 is fixedly connected with a small gear 419 through a connecting shaft. The small gear 419 is meshed with a third rack 422. The third rack 422 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the pushing block 417. Both the connecting shaft and the third gear 406 are rotatably connected with the quick-release substrate 1. The second rack 421 is slidably connected with the quick-release substrate 1 in the left and right direction. The pushing block 417 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 418. The rotating shaft 418 is rotatably connected with a pushing rod 401. On the side of the pushing rod 401 away from the rotating shaft 418, it is threadedly connected with the screw rod 424. The screw rod 424 is correspondingly matched with a circular hole 423 eccentrically arranged on the rotating disk 416. And the screw rod 424 is threadedly connected with a bolt.

[0052] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0053] When the motor 431 is working, it will also drive the rotating disc 416 to rotate. When the exposed part of the function board 202 that has been used for a long time is attached with dust and needs to be cleaned, the bolt connected to the screw rod 424 can be unscrewed to separate the screw rod 424 from the threaded hole two on the sealing rod one 408 and the sealing rod two 409 and the threaded hole one on the quick-release substrate one 1. Then, the screw rod 424 is inserted into the round hole 423 on the rotating disc 416, and then the bolt is threadedly connected to the screw rod 424. At this time, the bolt plays a limiting role to prevent the screw rod 424 from separating from the round hole 423, so that the screw rod 424 can freely rotate in the round hole 423 of the rotating disc 416. At this time, when the rotating disc 416 rotates, it will drive the push rod 401 to rotate, and the push rod 401 cannot move back and forth, so that the push block 417 cannot move back and forth. The push rod 401 drives the push block 417 to move left and right reciprocally through the rotating shaft 418. When the push block 417 moves, it drives the rack three 422 to move. The rack three 422 drives the small gear 419 to rotate. The small gear 419 drives the large gear 420 to rotate through the connecting shaft. The large gear 420 drives the rack two 421 to move left and right reciprocally. The rack two 421 drives the gear three 406 to rotate. The gear three 406 drives the rack one 405 to move left and right reciprocally. The rack one 405 drives the sealing rod one 408 and the sealing rod two 409 to move left and right reciprocally through the sliding block 404. The sliding block 404 slides along the quick-release substrate one 1. The rack one 405 is located in the gap between the large gear 420 and the small gear 419 and can move freely. The setting of the large gear 420 and the small gear 419 makes the moving speed of the sealing rod one 408 and the sealing rod two 409 greater than the moving speed of the push block 417. Therefore, the sealing rod one 408 drives the sealing block one to reciprocally slide along the pressure chamber one 402, and the sealing rod two 409 drives the sealing block two to reciprocally slide along the pressure chamber two 403;

[0054] When the pushing block 417 moves towards the functional board 202, the pushing block 417 drives the cleaning block 410 to move towards the functional board 202. At this time, the first sealing block and the second sealing block move towards the functional board 202. The first sealing block pushes the cleaning liquid in the first pressure chamber 402 into the liquid spraying chamber at this time, and sprays it onto the functional board 202 through the liquid spraying port 439 communicated with the liquid spraying chamber. The second sealing block pushes the cleaning gas in the second pressure chamber 403 into the air drying chamber, and then blows it onto the functional board 202 through the air drying port 428 communicated with the air drying chamber. Thus, during the movement of the cleaning block 410, first, the cleaning liquid is sprayed onto the functional board 202, then the cleaning cloth block 429 combines with the cleaning liquid to scrub the exposed part of the functional board 202 to the outside world, and finally the air drying port 428 dries the functional board 202. When the pushing block 417 moves away from the functional board 202, the pushing block 417 drives the cleaning block 410 to move away from the functional board 202. At this time, the first sealing block and the second sealing block move away from the functional board 202. At this time, the cleaning liquid in the liquid replenishing chamber flows through the liquid replenishing pipe 411 into the first pressure chamber 402 under the action of gravity for liquid replenishment. Part of the filtered gas in the air intake chamber 426 flows through the air replenishing pipe 412 into the second pressure chamber 403. Check valves can be installed on the liquid replenishing pipe 411 and the air replenishing pipe 412, so that the flow direction of the cleaning liquid is from the liquid replenishing chamber to the first pressure chamber 402, and the flow direction of the gas is from the air intake chamber 426 to the second pressure chamber 403. During the reciprocating movement of the cleaning block 410, the first sealing block and the second sealing block, the normal outflow of the cleaning liquid and the gas can be ensured. After a certain amount of cleaning liquid is sprayed, the valve between the liquid replenishing pipe 411 and the liquid replenishing tank 413 can be closed so that no more cleaning liquid is sprayed during the reciprocating movement of the cleaning block 410;

[0055] After the cleaning of the functional board 202 is completed, the bolt is unscrewed to disengage the circular hole 423 in which the screw rod 424 is eccentrically arranged with the rotating disc 416. Then, the first sealing rod 408 and the second sealing rod 409 are pulled along the front and back directions of the sliding block 404 through the push rod 401. The first sealing rod 408 and the second sealing rod 409 drive the pushing block 417 to move back and forth through the first sealing block and the second sealing block. The pushing block 417 drives the cleaning block 410 to disengage from the functional board 202, which is convenient for replacing the cleaning cloth block 429 and cleaning and dredging the liquid spraying port 439 and the air drying port 428. After replacement, the cleaning block 410 and the pushing block 417 are pushed backward to restore to the original position, and then the screw rod 424 is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole and the first threaded hole, so that the pushing block 417 no longer moves, and thus the cleaning work on the functional board 202 is no longer carried out. The setting of the cleaning mechanism 4 can be installed on the corresponding quick-release base plate 1 according to the actual situation, or multiple cleaning mechanisms 4 can be installed on the quick-release base plate 1. If the cleaning mechanism 4 does not need to be installed, the quick-release base plate 1 does not need to be provided with the installation opening 102.

[0056] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A quick assembly clean room, characterized by: The invention comprises a plurality of quick-detachable base plates (1), a plurality of quick-detachable base plates (2) and a plurality of top plates (3), wherein the number of the quick-detachable base plates (1) and the number of quick-detachable base plates (2) are the same, the quick-detachable base plates (1) and the number of quick-detachable base plates (2) are arranged at intervals, and a quick-detachable base plate (2) is arranged between adjacent quick-detachable base plates (1), the quick-detachable base plates (1) and the number of quick-detachable base plates (2) are connected via a plurality of quick-detachable square tubes (6) to form a wall, the top plates (3) are arranged in a front-to-back direction, and the top plates (3) are connected via a plurality of quick-detachable square tubes (2) to form a top cover, the top cover is mounted on the upper end of the wall via a detachable mechanism, a cleaning mechanism (4) is mounted on the quick-detachable base plate (1), a functional panel (202) is mounted on the quick-detachable base plate (2), and the cleaning mechanism (4) and the functional panel (202) are arranged correspondingly; The cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a cleaning block (410), the cleaning block (410) being arranged corresponding to the functional panel (202), the interior of the cleaning block (410) being divided into a blow-drying chamber and a liquid spraying chamber, the blow-drying chamber being connected to a plurality of blow-drying ports (428), the liquid spraying chamber being connected to a plurality of liquid spraying ports (439), the right end of the cleaning block (410) being fixedly connected to the push block (417), the front and rear sides of the push block (417) being divided into a pressure chamber 1 (402) and a pressure chamber 2 (403). The pressure chamber 1 (402) is connected to the liquid spraying chamber, the pressure chamber 2 (403) is connected to the blow-drying chamber, a sealing block 1 is slidably provided in the pressure chamber 1 (402), the sealing block 1 is fixedly connected to the sealing rod 1 (408), a sealing block 2 is slidably provided in the pressure chamber 2 (403), the sealing block 2 is fixedly connected to the sealing rod 2 (409), the sealing rod 1 (408) and the sealing rod 2 (409) are slidably connected to the sliding block (404) along the front-rear direction; The sliding block (404) is fixedly connected to the rack 1 (405), the rack 1 (405) is meshed with the gear 3 (406), the gear 3 (406) is meshed with the rack 2 (421), the gear 2 (421) is meshed with the large gear (420), the large gear (420) is fixedly connected to the pinion (419) via a connecting shaft, the pinion (419) is meshed with the rack 3 (422), the rack 3 (422) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pushing block (417), the connecting shaft and the gear 3 (406) are both rotatably connected to the quick-release base plate 1 (1), the rack 2 (421) is slidably connected to the quick-release base plate 1 (1) along the left-right direction, and the pushing block (417) is fixedly connected to the small gear (419) via a connecting shaft, the small gear (419) is meshed with the rack 3 (422), the rack 3 (422) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pushing block (417), the connecting shaft and the gear 3 (406) are both rotatably connected to the quick-release base plate 1 (1), the rack 2 (421) is slidably connected to the quick-release base plate 1 (1) along the left-right direction, and the pushing block (417) is fixedly connected to the small gear (419) via a connecting shaft. The moving block (417) is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft (418), the rotating shaft (418) is rotationally connected to the push rod (401), the side of the push rod (401) away from the rotating shaft (418) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (424), the screw rod (424) corresponds to the circular hole (423) eccentrically arranged on the rotating disk (416), and the screw rod (424) is threadedly connected to the bolt, the driving shaft (407) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (416) and the gear 1 (435), the gear 1 (435) is meshed with the gear 2 (436), the gear 2 (436) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the motor (431).

2. A quick assembly clean room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (101) is provided at the upper end of the quick-detachable substrate (1), a positioning groove (1) is provided at the lower end of the quick-detachable substrate (1), mounting grooves (104) are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the quick-detachable substrate (1), a mounting block (103) is provided in the mounting groove (104), and mounting openings (102) are provided through the front and rear ends of the quick-detachable substrate (1), and the mounting openings (102) are connected to the cleaning mechanism (4).

3. A quick assembly clean room according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second positioning block (208) is provided at the upper end of the second quick-detachable base plate (2), a second positioning groove (206) is provided at the lower end of the second quick-detachable base plate (2), a second mounting groove (204) is symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the second quick-detachable base plate (2), a second mounting block (205) is provided in the second mounting groove (204), a second mounting opening (201) is provided through the front and rear ends of the second quick-detachable base plate (2), a functional board (202) is correspondingly installed in the second mounting opening (201), four limiting grooves (207) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the second mounting opening (201), the four limiting grooves (207) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left and right ends of the second mounting opening (201), the limiting grooves (207) at the left and right ends respectively correspond to the limiting blocks (2031) at the left and right sides, the limiting blocks (2031) at the left and right sides are symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the limiting rod (203), and a spring (1) is fixedly arranged between the limiting block (2031) and the limiting rod (203).

4. A quick assembly clean room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first mounting block (103) and the second mounting block (205) form a square block, and the square block cooperates with the inner hole of the first quick-release square tube (6).

5. The quick assembly clean room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top plate (3) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (301) arranged in sequence from left to right. The positioning holes (301) of the plurality of top plates (3) arranged in the front-back direction are correspondingly connected, and the positioning holes (301) of the plurality of top plates (3) arranged in the front-back direction are correspondingly matched with the quick-release square tube 2. Positioning grooves (302) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the top plate (3), and the positioning grooves (302) are arranged through the front and back ends of the top plate (3). The positioning grooves (302) are matched with positioning blocks 1 (101) on the plurality of quick-release base plates 1 (1) and positioning blocks 2 (208) on the plurality of quick-release base plates 2 (2) distributed on the left and right sides. The lower end of the top plate (3) is provided with positioning grooves 4. The length direction of the positioning grooves 4 is the left-right horizontal direction. The positioning grooves 4 are matched with positioning blocks 1 (101) on the plurality of quick-release base plates 1 (1) and positioning blocks 2 (208) on the plurality of quick-release base plates 2 (2) distributed on the front and back sides.

6. A quick assembly clean room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top plates (3) on the front and rear sides are connected to a plurality of quick-release base plates (1) and a plurality of quick-release base plates (2) distributed on the front and rear sides via a detachable mechanism. The detachable mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing plates (5). The top plates (3) are threadedly connected to the fixing plates (5) via a plurality of bolts (501). The fixing plates (5) are threadedly connected to the quick-release base plates (1) or the quick-release base plates (2) via a plurality of bolts (501).

7. A quick assembly clean room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clean mechanism (4) comprises a clean shell (414), the clean shell (414) being fixedly arranged in the first installation opening (102), an air inlet cavity (426) being provided at the upper end of the clean shell (414), a cover plate (415) being provided at the upper end of the air inlet cavity (426), a plurality of air inlets (425) being provided at the front side of the cover plate (415), an ash discharge port being provided at the lower end of the clean shell (414), the air inlet port (425), the air inlet cavity (426) and the ash discharge port being connected in sequence from top to bottom, a blocking block being provided in the ash discharge port, an air outlet (433) being provided at the rear end of the clean shell (414), the air outlet (433) being connected to the air inlet cavity (426), and a partition plate (427) being fixedly provided at the middle of the air inlet cavity (426). A filter screen (434) is rotatably provided in the middle of the partition (427), the middle of the filter screen (434) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (407), the drive shaft (407) passes through the front end of the clean shell (414) and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (416), the side of the drive shaft (407) away from the rotating disk (416) is fixedly connected to the air guide fan (432), the air guide fan (432) is arranged in the air outlet (433), the side of the drive shaft (407) close to the air guide fan (432) is fixedly connected to the gear 1 (435), the motor shaft passes through the rear end of the air inlet cavity (426) and is fixedly connected to the motor (431), and the motor (431) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the clean shell (414).

8. A quick assembly clean room according to claim 7, characterized in that: Cleaning brushes (437) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front of the filter screen (434), the cleaning brushes (437) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a second spring (438) is fixedly arranged between the cleaning brush (437) and the front end of the air inlet cavity (426), the second spring (438) is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the front end of the air inlet cavity (426) and is fixedly connected to an external operating block (430).

9. The quick assembly clean room according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of liquid spraying ports (439) are evenly spaced from top to bottom on the left side of one end of the cleaning block (410) close to the function board (202), a cleaning cloth block (429) is provided in the middle of one end of the cleaning block (410) close to the function board (202), a plurality of blow-drying ports (428) are evenly spaced from top to bottom on the right side of one end of the cleaning block (410) close to the function board (202), an upper end of one side of the pressure chamber (402) close to the liquid spraying chamber is communicated with a liquid replenishing pipe (411), the liquid replenishing pipe (411) is communicated with a liquid replenishing chamber inside a liquid replenishing tank (413), and the liquid replenishing pipe (411) is connected to a liquid replenishing chamber inside a liquid replenishing tank (413). ) and a liquid replenishing tank (413), the liquid replenishing tank (413) is fixedly arranged on the quick-release base plate one (1), the upper end of the pressure chamber two (403) close to the blow-drying chamber is connected to the air replenishing pipe (412), the air replenishing pipe (412) is connected to the rear side of the air inlet chamber (426), the sliding block (404) is connected to the quick-release base plate one (1) in a sliding manner along the left and right directions, the sealing rod one (408) and the sealing rod two (409) are both provided with threaded holes two, the quick-release base plate one (1) is provided with threaded holes one, and the threaded holes two and the threaded holes one are correspondingly threadedly connected to the screw rod (424).

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