Environment-friendly hydrogen energy two-stroke engine
By abolishing the camshaft in the two-stroke engine, using an exhaust mechanism instead of the exhaust function, and setting up a support mechanism, the problem of power loss and disassembly in the exhaust process of the existing two-stroke engine is solved, and a more efficient power output and convenient maintenance process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510251296.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing two-stroke engine will lose power during exhaust and will not be easily placed after disassembly.
The camshaft is cancelled, and the exhaust function of the camshaft is replaced by an exhaust mechanism, and a support mechanism is provided for easy maintenance and placement of the equipment.
It reduces the weight of the equipment, avoids power loss, improves the power output of the engine, and makes the equipment more stable and convenient during maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119982182A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of two-stroke engines, in particular to an environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine. Background Art
[0002] A two-stroke engine, also known as a two-stroke engine, refers to an engine that completes a working cycle in two strokes. In one working cycle, the piston reciprocates two strokes, and the crankshaft rotates one circle to complete the four processes of intake, compression, power generation, and exhaust. Compared with a four-stroke engine, its structure is simpler. A basic two-stroke engine usually has only three moving parts: piston, connecting rod, and crankshaft. There is no camshaft for operating valves to control the flow of combustible mixture or exhaust. It mostly uses air hole ventilation. The exhaust function of existing two-stroke engines is realized by the camshaft. During the rotation of the camshaft, the air will be compressed due to its own shape, and the air will be discharged after leaking out of the exhaust port after the piston moves. However, in this process, the camshaft will lose its rotational power when compressing the air. In addition, the shapes of existing two-stroke engines are different, and the lower side is often not flat, so it is more troublesome to disassemble and repair the engine and it is not easy to place. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background art that the camshaft loses power during exhaust and is difficult to place after the engine is disassembled.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine, comprising an engine body, wherein the engine body is provided with two sets of stroke boxes, the stroke boxes are mounted with sealing covers, the sealing covers are mounted with a high-pressure fuel pump, the stroke boxes are provided with two sets of stroke grooves, the stroke grooves are movably mounted with stroke pistons, the stroke pistons are movably mounted with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on a drive wheel;
[0005] An exhaust mechanism, comprising an air-compressing outer cylinder and an air-compressing inner cylinder, wherein the air-compressing outer cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the stroke piston, and the air-compressing inner cylinder is fixedly mounted in the stroke groove;
[0006] The supporting mechanism includes right-angle blocks and a supporting frame. Two groups of the right-angle blocks are fixedly mounted on the stroke box, and the supporting frame is movably inserted between the two groups of right-angle blocks.
[0007] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes a first exhaust groove, a first limiting ring, a first exhaust cover, a first movable rod, an air compression outer cylinder, an air compression inner cylinder, an air compression piston, a first spring, a second exhaust groove, a second limiting ring, a second exhaust cover, an exhaust hole, an exhaust treatment pipe, an air intake hole and an air intake treatment pipe, a first exhaust groove is provided on the stroke piston, a first limiting ring is fixedly installed in the first exhaust groove, a first exhaust cover is movably provided in the first exhaust groove, a first movable rod is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first exhaust cover, the first movable rod is movably inserted in the first limiting ring, a air compression piston is movably provided in the air compression inner cylinder, and a second exhaust groove is provided on the air compression piston. Groove, a second limiting ring is fixedly installed in the second exhaust groove, a second exhaust cover is movably installed in the second limiting ring, a second movable rod is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second exhaust cover, the second movable rod is movably inserted in the second limiting ring, a first spring is provided in the compressed air inner cylinder, the first spring is against the compressed air piston, an exhaust hole is provided on the upper side of the stroke groove, an exhaust treatment pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the stroke box, the exhaust treatment pipe is connected with the stroke groove through the exhaust hole, an air intake hole is provided on the lower side of the stroke box, an intake treatment pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the engine body, the intake treatment pipe is connected with the stroke groove through the air intake hole.
[0008] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes a retaining ring, a first anti-collision pad, a second movable rod, a first movable groove, a guide rod, a slider, a second spring, a second anti-collision pad and a sealing ring. Two groups of first movable grooves are opened in the second limiting ring, and two groups of sliders are fixedly installed on the second movable rod. A guide rod is fixedly installed in the first movable groove, and a second spring is sleeved on the guide rod. The slider is abutted against the second spring, and the slider is movably sleeved on the guide rod. A retaining ring is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first and second movable rods, and a second anti-collision pad is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first exhaust cover, and a first anti-collision pad is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second exhaust cover. Sealing rings are provided on the outer side of the stroke piston, the inner side of the lower end of the compressed outer cylinder and the outer side of the compressed piston.
[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a right-angle block, an insertion hole, a support frame, a screw sleeve and a screw rod. The right-angle block is provided with an array of insertion holes, two sets of screw sleeves are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the support frame, a screw rod is movably inserted in the insertion hole, and the screw rod is installed in the screw sleeve through a thread.
[0010] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support base plate, a limiting groove and a damping rubber pad. The support base plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the support frame, and the limiting grooves are arranged in an array on the support base plate. The damping rubber pad is fixedly installed on the lower side of the support base plate, and the damping rubber pad is provided with an array of grooves adapted to the limiting grooves. The cross-section of the limiting groove is T-shaped, and the support frame, the support base plate and the lower side of the engine body are in contact with each other.
[0011] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a gripping groove and a non-slip rubber pad. The gripping groove is provided on the lower side of the upper end of the support frame, and the non-slip rubber pad is fixedly installed in the gripping groove.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the compressed air outer cylinder, two groups of second movable grooves are opened on the rear side of the stroke groove, the connecting block moves in the second movable grooves, a third movable groove is opened on the rear side of the second movable groove, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the connecting block, the rotating rod moves in the third movable groove, and the second movable groove is in contact with the compressed air outer cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a double-head oil pump is fixedly installed at the center position of the stroke box, and the nozzle of the double-head oil pump is opposite to the upper end of the compressed air inner cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Compared with a conventional two-stroke engine, the present invention eliminates the camshaft and replaces the camshaft's exhaust function with an exhaust mechanism, thereby reducing the overall weight of the device and reducing the power loss caused by the compressed scavenging air in the crankcase of a conventional two-stroke engine, thereby improving the engine's power output. Due to its simple structure, it is smaller in size, lighter in weight, and lower in cost.
[0016] 2. The present invention is also provided with a support mechanism. The support mechanism has a simple structure and can be used as a mounting frame when folded. It also has a good protective effect on the edges of the equipment. When unfolded, the equipment can be propped up, so that the equipment can be stably placed on the ground during maintenance and preparation, which increases the stability of the equipment during maintenance. In addition, the support mechanism is also provided with a groove so that the equipment can be moved more conveniently, further increasing the convenience of equipment maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Provides a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 Provides a rear view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a stroke box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a structural cross-section of an exhaust mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the second spring provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structural separation of the support mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic vertical cross-sectional view of the structure of the stroke box provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG;
[0025] Figure 9 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in FIG.
[0026] In the figure: 1. engine body; 2. stroke box; 3. sealing cover; 4. high-pressure fuel pump; 5. stroke groove; 6. stroke piston; 7. exhaust mechanism; 701. first exhaust groove; 702. first limiting ring; 703. first exhaust cover; 704. retaining ring; 705. first movable rod; 706. compressed air outer cylinder; 707. compressed air inner cylinder; 708. compressed air piston; 709. first spring; 710. second exhaust groove; 711. second limiting ring; 712. second exhaust cover; 713. first anti-collision pad; 714. second movable rod; 715. first movable groove; 716. guide rod; 717. slide Block; 718, second spring; 719, exhaust hole; 720, exhaust treatment pipe; 721, air intake hole; 722, air intake treatment pipe; 723, second anti-collision pad; 724, sealing ring; 8, rotating rod; 9, driving wheel; 10, supporting mechanism; 1001, right-angle block; 1002, insertion hole; 1003, supporting frame; 1004, screw sleeve; 1005, screw; 1006, supporting base plate; 1007, limiting groove; 1008, damping rubber pad; 1009, holding groove; 1010, anti-slip rubber pad; 11, double-head oil pump; 12, connecting block; 13, second movable groove; 14, third movable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine, comprising an engine body 1, two sets of stroke boxes 2 provided on the engine body 1, a sealing cover 3 installed on the stroke box 2, a high-pressure fuel pump 4 installed on the sealing cover 3, two sets of stroke grooves 5 formed on the stroke box 2, a stroke piston 6 movably installed in the stroke groove 5, a rotating rod 8 movably installed on the stroke piston 6, and the rotating rod 8 rotatably installed on the driving wheel 9;
[0029] Exhaust mechanism 7, the exhaust mechanism 7 includes a compressed air outer cylinder 706 and a compressed air inner cylinder 707, the compressed air outer cylinder 706 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the stroke piston 6, and the compressed air inner cylinder 707 is fixedly installed in the stroke groove 5;
[0030] The support mechanism 10 includes a right-angle block 1001 and a support frame 1003. The two groups of right-angle blocks 1001 are fixedly mounted on the stroke box 2. The support frame 1003 is movably inserted between the two groups of right-angle blocks 1001. The device uses an exhaust mechanism 7 to replace the camshaft of a general two-stroke engine for scavenging, which reduces the weight of the device and avoids power loss caused by the camshaft compressing the air. In addition, the support mechanism 10 is provided, which has good installation capabilities and also allows the device to be lifted and placed during maintenance, thereby increasing the convenience of equipment maintenance.
[0031] Furthermore, the exhaust mechanism 7 includes a first exhaust groove 701, a first limiting ring 702, a first exhaust cover 703, a first movable rod 705, an air compression outer cylinder 706, an air compression inner cylinder 707, an air compression piston 708, a first spring 709, a second exhaust groove 710, a second limiting ring 711, a second exhaust cover 712, an exhaust hole 719, an exhaust treatment pipe 720, an air intake hole 721 and an air intake treatment pipe 722. A first exhaust groove 701 is provided on the stroke piston 6. A first limiting ring 702 is fixedly installed in the first exhaust groove 701. A first exhaust cover 703 is movably provided in the first exhaust groove 701. A first movable rod 705 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first exhaust cover 703. The first movable rod 705 is movably inserted in the first limiting ring 702. A air compression piston 708 is movably provided in the air compression inner cylinder 707. A second exhaust groove 710 is provided on the top, a second limiting ring 711 is fixedly installed in the second exhaust groove 710, a second exhaust cover 712 is movably installed in the second limiting ring 711, a second movable rod 714 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second exhaust cover 712, and the second movable rod 714 is movably inserted in the second limiting ring 711, a first spring 709 is provided in the compressed air inner cylinder 707, the first spring 709 is against the compressed air piston 708, an exhaust hole 719 is provided on the upper side of the stroke groove 5, an exhaust treatment pipe 720 is fixedly installed on one side of the stroke box 2, the exhaust treatment pipe 720 is connected to the stroke groove 5 through the exhaust hole 719, an air intake hole 721 is provided on the lower side of the stroke box 2, an intake treatment pipe 722 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the engine body 1, and the intake treatment pipe 722 is connected to the stroke groove 5 through the intake hole 721. The schematic diagram of this structure is as follows: Figure 3 and Figure 4 The function of this structure is to perform scavenging. This structure makes it unnecessary for the camshaft to realize the scavenging of the equipment, thereby reducing the weight of the equipment and reducing the power loss of the equipment. The specific scavenging process will be described in detail below;
[0032] Furthermore, the exhaust mechanism 7 includes a retaining ring 704, a first anti-collision pad 713, a second movable rod 714, a first movable groove 715, a guide rod 716, a slider 717, a second spring 718, a second anti-collision pad 723 and a sealing ring 724. Two groups of first movable grooves 715 are opened in the second limiting ring 711, two groups of sliders 717 are fixedly installed on the second movable rod 714, a guide rod 716 is fixedly installed in the first movable groove 715, and a second spring 718 is sleeved on the guide rod 716. The block 717 is against the second spring 718, the slider 717 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 716, the lower side of the first movable rod 705 and the second movable rod 714 is fixedly installed with a retaining ring 704, the lower side of the first exhaust cover 703 is fixedly installed with a second anti-collision pad 723, the lower side of the second exhaust cover 712 is fixedly installed with a first anti-collision pad 713, the outer side of the stroke piston 6, the inner side of the lower end of the compressed air outer cylinder 706 and the outer side of the compressed air piston 708 are all provided with a sealing ring 724. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 5 and Figure 9 The specific function of this structure is to enable the second exhaust cover 712 to quickly block the second exhaust groove 710 when the pressure on the upper and lower sides of the air compression piston 708 is close to equilibrium, thereby avoiding the situation where the air cannot compress the first spring 709 when the stroke piston 6 moves downward due to the slow return of the second exhaust cover 712, thereby increasing the stability of the device during use;
[0033] Furthermore, the support mechanism 10 includes a right-angle block 1001, an insertion hole 1002, a support frame 1003, a screw sleeve 1004 and a screw 1005. The right-angle block 1001 is provided with an array of insertion holes 1002. Two sets of screw sleeves 1004 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the support frame 1003. A screw 1005 is movably inserted into the insertion hole 1002. The screw 1005 is installed in the screw sleeve 1004 through a thread. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 6 The specific function of this structure is to adjust the position of the support frame 1003 relative to the engine body 1. After the support frame 1003 moves down, it can support the engine body 1, thereby making the engine body 1 easier to maintain. In addition, the arrangement of the two sets of screws 1005 makes the installation of the support frame 1003 more stable.
[0034] Furthermore, the support mechanism 10 includes a support base plate 1006, a limiting groove 1007 and a damping rubber pad 1008. The support base plate 1006 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the support frame 1003. The limiting groove 1007 is arranged in an array on the support base plate 1006. The damping rubber pad 1008 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the support base plate 1006. The damping rubber pad 1008 is arranged in an array on the damping rubber pad 1008. The cross section of the limiting groove 1007 is T-shaped. The support frame 1003 and the support base plate 1006 are in contact with the lower side of the engine body 1. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 6The specific function of this structure is to increase the contact area between the support frame 1003 and the ground, and together with the support frame 1003, it forms a protection for the lower edge of the engine body 1. The provided limiting groove 1007 can make the support frame 1003 have the function of a mounting frame, and the shape of the limiting groove 1007 can make the end of the bolt completely located in the limiting groove 1007, so that the engine body 1 can be completely fixed on the support base plate 1006, and the possibility of the bolt detaching is reduced;
[0035] Furthermore, the support mechanism 10 includes a take-up groove 1009 and an anti-skid rubber pad 1010. The take-up groove 1009 is provided on the lower side of the upper end of the support frame 1003. The anti-skid rubber pad 1010 is fixedly installed in the take-up groove 1009. The schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 6 The specific function of this structure is to facilitate the movement of the engine body 1 so that better force can be applied during transportation;
[0036] Furthermore, a connecting block 12 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the compressed air outer cylinder 706, and two sets of second movable grooves 13 are opened on the rear side of the stroke groove 5. The connecting block 12 moves in the second movable grooves 13, and a third movable groove 14 is opened on the rear side of the second movable groove 13. A rotating rod 8 is rotatably mounted on the connecting block 12, and the rotating rod 8 moves in the third movable groove 14. The second movable groove 13 is fitted with the compressed air outer cylinder 706. The schematic diagram of this structure is as follows: Figure 8 The function of this structure is to drive the driving wheel 9 to rotate through the reciprocating motion of the stroke piston 6. In addition, the second movable groove 13 is fitted with the compressed air outer cylinder 706 to seal the second movable groove 13 during the descending process of the compressed air outer cylinder 706, thereby reducing the possibility of pressure release during the movement.
[0037] Furthermore, a double-headed oil pump 11 is fixedly installed at the center position of the stroke box 2, and the nozzle of the double-headed oil pump 11 is opposite to the upper end of the compressed air inner cylinder 707. This structure allows the contact surface of the compressed air outer cylinder 706 and the compressed air inner cylinder 707 to be additionally lubricated, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment during use.
[0038] Working principle: The engine body 1 of the present invention is provided with the necessary structures of a conventional two-stroke engine, such as a combustion chamber and a crankcase. The raw material burned in the combustion chamber is hydrogen or natural gas supplied by a high-pressure air pump. The high-pressure fuel pump 4 provides a power source for the movement of the stroke piston 6, and the drive wheel 9 is connected to the crankcase. Since it is a commonly used structure, the specific working principle will not be described here. The following is a detailed description of the working process of the exhaust mechanism 7: The compressed air outer cylinder 706 is fixedly connected to the stroke piston 6. The compressed air outer cylinder 706 is a steel cylinder smaller than the piston diameter, and its length is equal to the piston stroke. Depending on the needs, when the two-stroke engine is in working state, the stroke piston 6 moves upward and enters the compression stroke. When the stroke piston 6 moves upward, negative pressure is formed in the space between the stroke piston 6 and the compression piston 708, so that the second exhaust cover 712 moves upward and opens under the action of air pressure, so that the compression inner cylinder 707 and the compression outer cylinder 706 inhale fresh air through the air inlet hole 721. When the stroke piston 6 reaches the top dead center, negative pressure is no longer generated and air intake stops. At the same time, the second exhaust cover 712 on the top of the compression piston 708 automatically closes. The principle of the automatic closing of the second exhaust cover 712 is described below. As described in detail in the text, when the working stroke begins, when the stroke piston 6 moves downward, the air sucked into the compressed air outer cylinder 706 and the compressed air inner cylinder 707 is squeezed, forcing the compressed air piston 708 in the compressed air inner cylinder 707 to move downward, pressing the first spring 709 to the bottom of the compressed air inner cylinder 707, so that the first spring 709 generates a certain potential energy. It should be mentioned that in the normal downward movement process, the air between the stroke piston 6 and the compressed air piston 708 will push open the first exhaust cover 703 and be discharged. However, it is the combustion of hydrogen or natural gas that causes the stroke piston 6 to move downward, and the pressure generated by the combustion of hydrogen or natural gas is generated. The force must be much greater than the pressure required for the first spring 709 to be compressed, so the stroke piston 6 will move down synchronously with the air compressor piston 708. When the piston moves down to 20 mm before the bottom dead point, the exhaust hole 719 leaks out, and the high-pressure gas on the upper side of the stroke piston 6 is discharged from the exhaust hole 719. At this time, the gas on the lower side of the stroke piston 6 will lift the first exhaust cover 703 under the rebound of the first spring 709, so that the fresh air is instantly pressed into the upper side of the stroke piston 6 through the air compressor piston 708 under the action of elastic potential energy, thereby sweeping out the exhaust gas and completing a working cycle.
[0039] The reset principle of the second exhaust cover 712 is that when the second exhaust cover 712 moves upward due to air pressure, the slider 717 moves upward to compress the second spring 718. When the air pressure on the upper and lower sides is close, the second spring 718 will rebound and drive the slider 717 to move downward, thereby causing the second exhaust cover 712 to close the second exhaust groove 710.
[0040] When the support mechanism 10 is needed to support the engine body 1, the screw 1005 is unscrewed so that the screw 1005 is detached from the screw sleeve 1004, so that the support frame 1003 can move between the right-angle blocks 1001. After moving to the appropriate position, the screw 1005 is screwed into the screw sleeve 1004 to fix it.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0042] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine, comprising an engine body (1), wherein two sets of stroke boxes (2) are arranged on the engine body (1), characterized in that: The stroke box (2) is provided with a sealing cover (3), a high-pressure fuel pump (4) is provided on the sealing cover (3), two groups of stroke grooves (5) are provided on the stroke box (2), a stroke piston (6) is movably installed in the stroke groove (5), a rotating rod (8) is movably installed on the stroke piston (6), and the rotating rod (8) is rotatably installed on the driving wheel (9); An exhaust mechanism (7), the exhaust mechanism (7) comprising an air-compressing outer cylinder (706) and an air-compressing inner cylinder (707), the air-compressing outer cylinder (706) being fixedly mounted on the lower side of the stroke piston (6), and the air-compressing inner cylinder (707) being fixedly mounted in the stroke groove (5); A support mechanism (10), the support mechanism (10) comprising a right-angle block (1001) and a support frame (1003), two groups of the right-angle blocks (1001) are fixedly mounted on the stroke box (2), and the support frame (1003) is movably inserted between the two groups of right-angle blocks (1001).
2. An environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (7) comprises a first exhaust groove (701), a first limiting ring (702), a first exhaust cover (703), a first movable rod (705), an air compression outer cylinder (706), an air compression inner cylinder (707), an air compression piston (708), a first spring (709), a second exhaust groove (710), a second limiting ring (711), a second exhaust cover (712), an exhaust hole (719), an exhaust treatment pipe (720), an air intake hole (721) and an air intake treatment pipe (722), wherein the stroke piston (6) is provided with a first exhaust groove (701), a first limiting ring (702) is fixedly installed in the first exhaust groove (701), a first exhaust cover (703) is movably installed in the first exhaust groove (701), a first movable rod (705) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first exhaust cover (703), the first movable rod (705) is movably inserted in the first limiting ring (702), a compressor piston (708) is movably installed in the compressor inner cylinder (707), and the compressor piston (708) is A second exhaust groove (710) is provided, a second limiting ring (711) is fixedly installed in the second exhaust groove (710), a second exhaust cover (712) is movably installed in the second limiting ring (711), a second movable rod (714) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second exhaust cover (712), the second movable rod (714) is movably inserted in the second limiting ring (711), a first spring (709) is arranged in the compressed air inner cylinder (707), the first spring (709) and the compressed air piston ( 708), an exhaust hole (719) is provided on the upper side of the stroke groove (5), an exhaust treatment pipe (720) is fixedly installed on one side of the stroke box (2), and the exhaust treatment pipe (720) is connected to the stroke groove (5) through the exhaust hole (719), an air intake hole (721) is provided on the lower side of the stroke box (2), and an air intake treatment pipe (722) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the engine body (1), and the air intake treatment pipe (722) is connected to the stroke groove (5) through the air intake hole (721).
3. An environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (7) comprises a retaining ring (704), a first anti-collision pad (713), a second movable rod (714), a first movable groove (715), a guide rod (716), a slider (717), a second spring (718), a second anti-collision pad (723) and a sealing ring (724); two groups of first movable grooves (715) are provided in the second limiting ring (711); two groups of sliders (717) are fixedly mounted on the second movable rod (714); a guide rod (716) is fixedly mounted in the first movable groove (715); the guide rod (716) is sleeved with the second spring (717); 8), the slider (717) is against the second spring (718), the slider (717) is movably sleeved on the guide rod (716), the lower sides of the first movable rod (705) and the second movable rod (714) are fixedly installed with a retaining ring (704), the lower side of the first exhaust cover (703) is fixedly installed with a second anti-collision pad (723), the lower side of the second exhaust cover (712) is fixedly installed with a first anti-collision pad (713), and the outer side of the stroke piston (6), the inner side of the lower end of the compressed air outer cylinder (706) and the outer side of the compressed air piston (708) are all provided with sealing rings (724).
4. The environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (10) comprises a right-angle block (1001), an insertion hole (1002), a support frame (1003), a screw sleeve (1004) and a screw rod (1005); the right-angle block (1001) is provided with an array of insertion holes (1002); two groups of screw sleeves (1004) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the support frame (1003); a screw rod (1005) is movably inserted in the insertion hole (1002); and the screw rod (1005) is installed in the screw sleeve (1004) by means of a thread.
5. An environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support mechanism (10) comprises a support base plate (1006), a limiting groove (1007) and a damping rubber pad (1008); the support base plate (1006) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the support frame (1003); the limiting grooves (1007) are arranged in an array on the support base plate (1006); the damping rubber pad (1008) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the support base plate (1006); the damping rubber pad (1008) is arranged in an array on the damping rubber pad (1008) and a groove matching the limiting groove (1007) is arranged; the cross section of the limiting groove (1007) is T-shaped; the support frame (1003) and the support base plate (1006) are in contact with the lower side of the engine body (1).
6. The environmentally friendly hydrogen two-stroke engine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support mechanism (10) comprises a gripping groove (1009) and an anti-skid rubber pad (1010); the gripping groove (1009) is provided on the lower side of the upper end of the support frame (1003); and the anti-skid rubber pad (1010) is fixedly installed in the gripping groove (1009).
7. The environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (12) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the compressed air outer cylinder (706), two groups of second movable grooves (13) are opened on the rear side of the stroke groove (5), the connecting block (12) moves in the second movable grooves (13), and a third movable groove (14) is opened on the rear side of the second movable groove (13). A rotating rod (8) is rotatably installed on the connecting block (12), and the rotating rod (8) moves in the third movable groove (14), and the second movable groove (13) is in contact with the compressed air outer cylinder (706).
8. The environmentally friendly hydrogen-powered two-stroke engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double-head oil pump (11) is fixedly installed at the center of the stroke box (2), and the spray head of the double-head oil pump (11) is opposite to the upper end of the compressed air inner cylinder (707).