Intercooler for magnetic suspension air compressor
By designing an intercooler for magnetic levitation air compressor, the structure of the base, cooler support, cooling cavity and cooler body is adopted, and through technical means such as automatic control of valves and bellows, the problem of unsatisfactory cooling effect of the existing intercooler is solved, achieving efficient cooling effect and flexible cooling requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411984455.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing intercoolers have poor cooling effect on equipment with strong cooling requirements and cannot meet the equipment cooling needs, resulting in inconvenience to users.
An intercooler for a magnetic suspension air compressor is designed, and the structure of a base, a cooler support, a cooling cavity and a cooler body is adopted. The cooler body is in communication with an external cooling water source, and the flow rate of the cooling water is adjusted through automatic control valves, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved through the inlet and outlet bellows.
It significantly improves the cooling effect of the intercooler and can increase and decrease to varying degrees according to the user's cooling needs, which greatly facilitates users' use and solves the problem of low cooling capacity.
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Figure CN119982655A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of intercoolers, and in particular relates to an intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor. Background Art
[0002] At present, the known intercooler has a cooler body, an inlet channel running through the middle of the cooler body, a liquid outlet connected to the side of the cooler body, a heat exchange pipe installed at the bottom of the cooler body, an oil separator plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inlet channel, a support frame fixed to the inner bottom of the cooler body, a heat exchanger pipe spirally wrapped around the outside of the inlet channel, and is provided with multiple surface areas to increase heat dissipation, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency to a certain extent, and a shock absorber group is fixed to the upper end of the fixed seat to reduce the vibration of the intercooler.
[0003] However, the cooling effect of general intercoolers is not ideal, especially for equipment with strong cooling requirements. It cannot meet the cooling needs of the equipment well and cannot achieve the ideal effect, causing inconvenience to users and causing multiple difficulties. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intercooler for a magnetic levitation air compressor, which can improve the refrigeration effect of the intercooler and perfectly solve the defect of low cooling capacity. The cooling effect can also be increased or decreased to different degrees according to the user's demand for cooling degree, which greatly facilitates user use.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An intermediate cooler for a magnetic levitation air compressor comprises a base, a cooler support body is mounted on the base, a cooling cavity is arranged in the cooler support body, a cooler body is arranged in the cooling cavity, the cooler body is connected with an external cooling water source, an air inlet box is fixedly mounted on one side of the cooler support body, an air inlet is mounted on the air inlet box, an air outlet is fixedly mounted on the side of the cooler support body opposite to the air inlet box, an air outlet is arranged on the air outlet box, the water inlet of the cooler body is connected with an automatic control valve, and the opening of the automatic control valve is controlled by a control system.
[0006] The following is a further optimization of the above technical solution by the present invention: The cooler body is provided with a coolant inlet and a coolant outlet, and the automatic control valve is fixedly installed at the coolant inlet; the flow rate and flow velocity of the cooling water in the cooler body can be adjusted by adjusting the opening of the automatic control valve.
[0007] Further optimization: the overall structure of the air inlet box is a right-angled trapezoidal box body, the upper end face of the air inlet box is a plane, the lower side face and the front side face are inclined faces, the rear side face of the air inlet box is a plane, and the inner cavity of the air inlet box is connected with the inner cavity of the cooler support body.
[0008] Further optimization: the air inlet is arranged obliquely on the upper end surface of the air inlet box, and the inclination angle between the air inlet and the upper end surface of the air inlet box is: 45°.
[0009] Further optimization: a sewage discharge channel is opened on one side of the cooler support body and close to the inner bottom surface of the cooler support body; a switch valve is connected in series to the sewage discharge channel, and the switch valve is used to open or close the sewage discharge channel.
[0010] Further optimization: the overall structure of the air outlet box is a right-angled trapezoidal box body, the upper end face of the air outlet box is a plane, the front side, rear side and lower side of the air outlet box are all inclined surfaces, and the side of the air outlet box away from the cooler support body is also a plane.
[0011] Further optimization: the air outlet is opened on a side plane of the air outlet box away from the cooler support body; the air outlet is connected to the inner cavity of the air outlet box, and the inner cavity of the air outlet box is connected to the inner cavity of the cooler support body.
[0012] Further optimization: an upper cooler groove is provided above the cooler body, and more surface area is provided through the upper cooler groove to achieve the purpose of rapid heat dissipation.
[0013] Further optimization: the control system includes a main trunk, three regulating circuits are connected in parallel at the middle position of the main trunk, and a main switch is connected in series at the front position of the main trunk close to the regulating circuit.
[0014] Further optimization: the three regulating circuits are sequentially connected in series with regulating switches and resistors along the conductive direction, the three regulating switches are arranged in parallel, and the three resistors have the same resistance value and are also arranged in parallel.
[0015] The present invention adopts the above technical scheme, which is ingenious in conception and reasonable in structure. There are refrigeration systems in the middle and both ends of the intercooler, and the heat is dissipated in the form of tubes inside to increase the surface contact area to improve the cooling effect. The cooling is further accelerated by the circulation of water and special liquid to improve the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration system. At the same time, the water and special liquid circulation take away part of the heat again to achieve the purpose of secondary cooling, thereby greatly improving the refrigeration effect of the intercooler. At the same time, the faster the circulation speed of water and special liquid, the more obvious the refrigeration and cooling effect; the appearance of the intercooler and the intercooler not only perfectly solve the defect of low cooling capacity, but also can increase or decrease the cooling effect to different degrees according to the user's demand for cooling degree, which greatly facilitates user use.
[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front view of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A top view of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a control system in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. air inlet; 2. air inlet box; 3. base; 4. air outlet box; 5. cooler support; 6. cooler body; 7. drain channel; 8. coolant inlet; 9. coolant outlet; 10. air outlet; 11. cooler upper groove; 14. automatic control valve; 15. main trunk; 16. regulating circuit; 17. main switch; 18. regulating switch; 19. resistor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] like Figure 1-5 As shown: an intercooler for a magnetic levitation air compressor, comprising a base 3, a cooler support body 5 is installed on the base 3, a cooling cavity is arranged in the cooler support body 5, a cooler body 6 is arranged in the cooling cavity, the cooler body 6 is connected with an external cooling water source, an air inlet box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the cooler support body 5, an air inlet 1 is installed on the air inlet box 2, an air outlet box 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the cooler support body 5 opposite to the air inlet box 2, an air outlet 10 is opened on the air outlet box 4, the water inlet of the cooler body 6 is connected with an automatic control valve 14, and the opening of the automatic control valve 14 is controlled by a control system.
[0020] With such a design, the air inlet 1 can be connected to the heat exchange medium to be cooled and heat exchanged, and the heat exchange medium to be cooled and heat exchanged enters the air inlet box 2 through the air inlet 1, and is then transported to the cooler support body 5. At this time, the heat exchange medium exchanges heat with the cooler body 6 in the cooler support body 5, and the cooler body 6 is used to cool the heat exchange medium to reduce the temperature of the heat exchange medium. The cooled heat exchange medium is discharged through the air outlet box 4 and the air outlet 10 for easy use.
[0021] The overall structure of the cooler body 6 includes a cooling pipe that is arranged reciprocatingly, and a heat dissipation fin is fixedly installed on the cooling pipe. The heat dissipation fin is used to increase the heat exchange area between the cooling pipe and the heat exchange medium. A coolant inlet 8 and a coolant outlet 9 are respectively provided at both ends of the cooling pipe; the automatic control valve 14 is fixedly installed at the coolant inlet 8.
[0022] The cooling liquid inlet 8 and the cooling liquid outlet 9 are respectively connected to an external cooling water source. The external cooling water source delivers cooling water to the cooler body 6 through the cooling liquid inlet 8, and then flows back to the external cooling water source through the cooling liquid outlet 9 to achieve a circulating flow.
[0023] The overall structure of the air inlet box 2 is a right-angled trapezoidal box body, the upper end face of the air inlet box 2 is a plane, the lower side face and the front side face are inclined faces, the rear side face of the air inlet box 2 is a plane, and the inner cavity of the air inlet box 2 is connected to the inner cavity of the cooler support body 5.
[0024] The air inlet 1 is arranged obliquely on the upper end surface of the air inlet box 2, and the inclination angle between the air inlet 1 and the upper end surface of the air inlet box 2 is 45°.
[0025] A drain channel 7 is provided on one side of the cooler support body 5 and close to the inner bottom surface of the cooler support body 5 , and the condensed liquid condensed in the cooler support body 5 is discharged through the drain channel 7 .
[0026] The overall structure of the air outlet box 4 is a right-angled trapezoidal box body, the upper end surface of the air outlet box 4 is a plane, the front side surface, the rear side surface and the lower side surface of the air outlet box 4 are all inclined surfaces, and the side surface of the air outlet box 4 away from the cooler support body 5 is also a plane.
[0027] The air outlet 10 is provided on a side plane of the air outlet box 4 away from the cooler support body 5 , and the air outlet 10 is communicated with the inner cavity of the air outlet box 4 , and the inner cavity of the air outlet box 4 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cooler support body 5 .
[0028] With this design, when the hot gas needs to be cooled, the coolant inlet 8 and the coolant outlet 9 are first connected to the external cooling water source respectively, and the external cooling water source delivers cooling water through the coolant inlet 8 to the cooler body 6, and then flows back to the external cooling water source through the coolant outlet 9 to achieve a circulating flow.
[0029] At the same time, the hot gas that needs to be cooled is transported to the air inlet box 2 through the air inlet 1, and then transported to the inner cavity of the cooler support body 5 through the air inlet box 2. At this time, the hot gas exchanges heat with the cooler body 6 to cool the hot gas. The cooled gas enters the air outlet box 4 and is then discharged from the air outlet 10, thereby achieving the effect of cooling and lowering the temperature of the hot gas.
[0030] In this embodiment, the intercooler of the magnetic levitation air compressor can also cool down the liquid. The liquid that needs to be cooled down is transported to the air inlet box 2 through the air inlet 1, and then transported to the inner cavity of the cooler support body 5 through the air inlet box 2. At this time, the liquid exchanges heat with the cooler body 6 to cool down the liquid. The cooled liquid enters the air outlet box 4 and is then discharged from the air outlet 10, thereby cooling and lowering the temperature of the liquid that needs to be cooled down, which is convenient to use.
[0031] In this embodiment, a cooler upper groove 11 is opened on the cooler body 6, and the cooler upper groove 11 can provide more surface area to achieve the purpose of rapid heat dissipation.
[0032] The drain channel 7 is connected in series with a switch valve, which is used to open or close the drain channel 7. When the hot air is cooled in the cooler support body 5, condensed water will be generated. The condensed water will remain in the inner cavity of the cooler support body 5, thereby reducing the cooling effect of the cooler body 6 on the hot air. At this time, the switch valve can be operated to open the drain channel 7, and the condensed water can be discharged through the drain channel 7, which is convenient to use.
[0033] In this embodiment, the automatic control valve 14 is installed at the coolant inlet 8 , and the flow rate and flow velocity of the cooling water in the cooler body 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the opening of the automatic control valve 14 .
[0034] The control system is used to adjust the opening of the automatic control valve 14, and further to adjust the flow rate and flow velocity of the cooling water in the cooler body 6, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the cooling effect.
[0035] The control system comprises a main trunk 15 , three regulating circuits 16 are connected in parallel at the middle of the main trunk 15 , and a main switch 17 is connected in series at the front side of the main trunk 15 close to the regulating circuits 16 .
[0036] The three regulating circuits 16 are sequentially connected in series with regulating switches 18 and resistors 19 along the conducting direction. The three regulating switches 18 are arranged in parallel. The three resistors 19 have the same resistance value and are also arranged in parallel.
[0037] In this embodiment, the total circuit voltage on the main trunk 15 is fixed, and the main switch 17 is closed to supply power to the three regulating circuits 16. At this time, when the regulating switch 18 on one of the regulating circuits 16 is closed, the total circuit resistance value is maximum, and the current is minimum when the resistance value is maximum. At this time, the opening of the automatic control valve 14 is in the first gear; when the regulating switches 18 on two regulating circuits 16 are closed, the resistance value is relatively reduced and the current is increased. At this time, the opening of the automatic control valve 14 is in the second gear; when the regulating switches 18 on three regulating circuits 16 are closed, the resistance value reaches the minimum value and the current is also maximum. At this time, the opening of the automatic control valve 14 is maximum, the flow rate reaches maximum, and the cooling effect is best.
[0038] In this embodiment, the three resistors 19 are arranged in parallel, and the total resistance value will decrease; the voltage is fixed, and when one is closed, the resistance value is the largest and the current is the smallest.
[0039] The current values corresponding to different gears will be fed back to the PLC, and the motor will be controlled through the program to control the opening of the automatic control valve 14. Its application scenario is mainly the heat dissipation problem of the air compressor caused by the customer's gas consumption. The cooling water flow of the intercooler can be controlled by the adjustment switch 18 in the control system according to the customer's external gas consumption demand to achieve an ideal heat dissipation effect.
[0040] For those skilled in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor, comprising a base (3), on which a cooler support (5) is mounted, characterized in that: A cooling cavity is provided in the cooler support body (5), a cooler body (6) is provided in the cooling cavity, the cooler body (6) is connected to an external cooling water source, an air inlet box (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cooler support body (5), an air inlet port (1) is mounted on the air inlet box (2), an air outlet box (4) is fixedly mounted on the side of the cooler support body (5) opposite to the air inlet box (2), an air outlet port (10) is provided on the air outlet box (4), the water inlet of the cooler body (6) is connected to an automatic control valve (14), and the opening of the automatic control valve (14) is controlled by a control system.
2. The intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooler body (6) is provided with a coolant inlet (8) and a coolant outlet (9), and an automatic control valve (14) is fixedly installed at the coolant inlet (8); the flow rate and flow velocity of the cooling water in the cooler body (6) can be adjusted by adjusting the opening of the automatic control valve (14).
3. The intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The overall structure of the air inlet box (2) is a right-angled trapezoidal box body, the upper end surface of the air inlet box (2) is a plane, the lower side surface and the front side surface are inclined surfaces, the rear side surface of the air inlet box (2) is a plane, and the inner cavity of the air inlet box (2) is connected to the inner cavity of the cooler support body (5).
4. The intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet (1) is arranged obliquely on the upper end surface of the air inlet box (2), and the inclination angle between the air inlet (1) and the upper end surface of the air inlet box (2) is 45°.
5. The intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sewage discharge passage (7) is provided on one side of the cooler support body (5) and close to the inner bottom surface of the cooler support body (5); a switch valve is connected in series to the sewage discharge passage (7), and the switch valve is used to open or close the sewage discharge passage (7).
6. The intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The overall structure of the air outlet box (4) is a right-angled trapezoidal box body, the upper end surface of the air outlet box (4) is a plane, the front side surface, the rear side surface and the lower side surface of the air outlet box (4) are all inclined surfaces, and the side surface of the air outlet box (4) away from the cooler support body (5) is also a plane.
7. An intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air outlet (10) is provided on a side plane of the air outlet box (4) away from the cooler support body (5); the air outlet (10) is communicated with the inner cavity of the air outlet box (4), and the inner cavity of the air outlet box (4) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cooler support body (5).
8. The intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cooler upper groove (11) is provided above the cooler body (6), and the cooler upper groove (11) provides more surface area to achieve the purpose of rapid heat dissipation.
9. An intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control system comprises a main trunk (15), three regulating circuits (16) are connected in parallel at the middle of the main trunk (15), and a main switch (17) is connected in series at the front side of the main trunk (15) close to the regulating circuits (16).
10. An intercooler for a magnetically suspended air compressor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The three regulating circuits (16) are serially connected with regulating switches (18) and resistors (19) in the conductive direction. The three regulating switches (18) are arranged in parallel. The three resistors (19) have the same resistance value and are also arranged in parallel.