Split type air purification lamp and air purification method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of air purification lamps, and discloses a split type air purification lamp and an air purification method thereof.The split type air purification lamp is characterized in that a machine body protection shell is arranged above a ventilation mounting base, and the ventilation mounting base and the machine body protection shell are connected to form an inner cavity; an air adsorption assembly, a purification lamp assembly, a purification filtering device and an exhaust assembly are sequentially mounted in the inner cavity from bottom to top; one end of the pipeline conveying assembly can communicate with the interior of the air inlet circular truncated cone, the other end of the pipeline conveying assembly is connected with the intercepting and filtering assembly, air adsorbed by the air adsorption assembly and primarily sterilized and purified by the purification lamp assembly can be directionally conveyed into the purification and filtering device, it is ensured that the air flows according to a set path, the purification process is conducted in order, and smooth airflow conveying can be ensured; leakage and turbulent flow are reduced, stable airflow is provided for an air purification system, and then the air purification efficiency and effect are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field related to air purification lamps, and more specifically, particularly relates to a separable air purification lamp and an air purification method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of air pollution is becoming increasingly serious. There are a large number of pollutants in indoor and outdoor air, such as industrial waste gas, automobile exhaust, harmful gases released by decoration materials, dust, bacteria, etc. These pollutants pose a serious threat to people's health and cause various health problems such as respiratory diseases and cardiovascular diseases. People's demand for improving air quality is becoming more and more urgent. However, the air purification lamps in the prior art have the following defects: In the prior art, air purifier lamps have a small range of use and can generally only effectively purify the air in a certain area around them. For example, air purifier lamps installed on the ceiling will have a greatly reduced air purification effect in the corners of the room and at distant locations, making it difficult to evenly improve the air quality of the entire space. In the prior art, air purifier lamps use ultraviolet rays to disinfect the air. The penetration ability of ultraviolet rays is poor, and they can only disinfect the surfaces of objects and the air that are directly irradiated. It is difficult to achieve the disinfection effect on obstructed areas, such as the back of objects and inside gaps. In the prior art, dust, water mist, etc. in the air will absorb and scatter ultraviolet rays during the use of air purifier lamps, reducing their disinfection ability. In an environment with high humidity, the sterilization effect of ultraviolet rays will also be significantly weakened.

[0003] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a detachable air purification lamp and an air purification method thereof are provided, in order to achieve a more practical and valuable purpose. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a separable air purification lamp and an air purification method thereof, which are used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0005] The purpose and effect of the detachable air purification lamp and the air purification method of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: A detachable air purifier lamp comprises a ventilation mounting seat, a body protective shell is arranged above the ventilation mounting seat, the ventilation mounting seat is connected with the body protective shell to form an inner cavity, and the inner cavity is sequentially installed with an air adsorption component, a purification lamp component, a purification filter device and an exhaust component from bottom to top; The air adsorption component is used to adsorb air to the whole device, and cooperates with the purification lamp component to sterilize and purify the adsorbed air. The purified air is transported to the inside of the purification and filtration device through a pipeline to participate in further filtration and purification processes; The purification and filtering device comprises a transparent water bucket and an interception and filtering component; the transparent water bucket is filled with liquid water, and the liquid water is used to filter impurities in the air and increase the humidity of the air; the interception and filtering component is installed in the transparent water bucket; The interception and filtration component includes a filter shell, which is used to intercept water dirt; a gas-liquid fusion component is installed in the filter shell, and the gas-liquid fusion component is used to increase the contact area between the gas and the water body, enhance the gas-liquid fusion effect, and thus improve the air purification efficiency.

[0006] A further technical solution is that the air adsorption component includes an air inlet cone, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air inlet cone, an air inlet cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet cone, a suction motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the air inlet cylinder, an air collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air inlet cone, a heightening ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air collecting cylinder, the outer side of the air collecting cylinder is sleeved with a pipeline conveying assembly, one end of the pipeline conveying assembly is connected to the inside of the air inlet cone, and the other end of the pipeline conveying assembly is connected to the intercepting and filtering assembly.

[0007] A further technical solution is that the intercepting filter assembly includes a filter shell and a gas-liquid fusion assembly, and external pipes are fixedly connected on both sides of the filter shell. The external pipes are socketed with the pipeline conveying assembly, and a reverse flow valve is fixedly provided at the socket of the external pipe and the pipeline conveying assembly. A water permeable hole is provided on the outer side of the filter shell, and the water permeable hole is used to filter the gas discharged from the pipeline conveying assembly.

[0008] A further technical solution is that the gas-liquid fusion component includes an upper cover body, the lower end of the upper cover body is fixedly connected to a bottom shell plate to form a filter box, both sides of the filter box are externally connected to connecting pipes, the connecting pipes are connected to the external pipes, and a bottom air permeable plate and an inner partition are fixedly installed inside the upper cover body, the bottom air permeable plate is arranged below the inner partition, and the bottom air permeable plate is arranged on one side of the bottom shell plate, and the front convex part of the upper cover body is provided with a discharge port.

[0009] A further technical solution is that the inner partition and the bottom air permeable plate are combined into a filter capsule, and the filter capsule is filled with a plurality of round hollow balls, the round hollow balls are spherical, and the outer sides of the round hollow balls are filled with a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions can fully contact the filtered gas. The filter capsule divides the interior of the upper cover body into an exhaust chamber and an air intake chamber, and the exhaust chamber is arranged between the inner partition and the upper cover body, and the air intake chamber is arranged between the bottom air permeable plate and the bottom shell plate. The bottom of the bottom air permeable plate is relatively inclined with an inner inclined plate, and the inner inclined plate blocks the gas discharged from the connecting pipe to form a prescribed route.

[0010] A further technical solution is that a purification lamp assembly is fixedly installed on the upper end of the wind collecting tube, and the purification lamp assembly includes a light-transmitting glass cover and an ultraviolet protection lamp. The ultraviolet protection lamp is installed on the upper end surface of the wind collecting tube, and the outer side of the light-transmitting glass cover is covered with an ultraviolet protection lamp. The ultraviolet protection lamp, the pipeline conveying assembly and the transparent water bucket are all made of highly light-transmitting glass.

[0011] According to a further technical solution, the exhaust assembly includes a side inclined plate and an exhaust motor, the side inclined plate is arranged above the purification and filtering device, the purification and filtering device and the side inclined plate are socketed, the exhaust motor is fixedly connected to the side inclined plate, and a plurality of oblique baffles are provided on the surface of the side inclined plate.

[0012] A further technical solution is that a sterilization chamber is provided between the exhaust component and the air adsorption component, and an inner wall area of ​​the body protective shell between the exhaust component and the air adsorption component is provided with a reflective surface, and the reflective surface cooperates with the purification lamp assembly to realize air purification inside the sterilization chamber, and an air outlet bevel is provided at the upper air outlet of the body protective shell, and the air outlet bevel can shield the light source inside the sterilization chamber.

[0013] A further technical solution is that the ventilation mounting seat includes a base plate, a middle docking ring plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate, the outer side surfaces of the middle docking ring plate are provided with oblique air outlets, lighting lamps are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer side of the middle docking ring plate, external rings are fixedly connected between the lighting lamps provided at the four corners, and the middle docking ring plate is in contact with the rubber pad.

[0014] A further technical solution is an air purification method of a detachable air purification lamp, comprising the following steps: S1: Prepare appropriate liquid water and add an appropriate amount of hypochlorous acid to the water; S2: The fan of the suction motor rotates at high speed to generate suction, and the external air is quickly sucked in from the oblique air outlet; S3: The inhaled air climbs steadily from bottom to top along the air inlet tube with a smooth inner wall, and the air enters the air collecting tube. The ultraviolet protection lamp above the air collecting tube uses ultraviolet rays to irradiate microorganisms for sterilization; S4: Air enters the interception filter assembly through a sealed pipe, and ultraviolet rays are continuously irradiated to convert part of the oxygen into ozone, which uses its strong oxidizing properties to continuously disinfect; S5: The purified air with agglomerates enters the gas-liquid fusion component. As soon as the purified gas enters the gas-liquid fusion component, it contacts the inner inclined plates arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the bottom air permeable plate. When the purified gas hits the inner inclined plates, the movement trajectory is changed. Subsequently, the purified gas passes through the bottom air permeable plate and enters the inner partition. Before entering, the bottom air permeable plate intercepts the agglomerates in the air inlet cavity. S6: The gas enters the inner partition, and the round hollow ball with convex points inside increases the gas-liquid contact area. The hypochlorous acid in the water uses its strong oxidizing property to sterilize; S7: The gas enters the filter housing through the exhaust cavity and the outlet, and contacts with the water in the barrel, causing the water to churn for sterilization; the purification lamp assembly sterilizes the gas accumulated in the sterilization cavity again.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The detachable air purification lamp and air purification method of the present invention realize efficient air purification by setting a pipeline conveying component and a purification filter device. One end of the pipeline conveying component is connected to the inside of the air inlet cone, and the other end is connected to the interception filter component. The air adsorbed by the air adsorption component and the air purified by the purification lamp component after preliminary sterilization can be directed to the purification filter device to ensure that the air flows along the set path, so that the purification process proceeds in an orderly manner, and can ensure smooth airflow, reduce leakage and turbulence, provide a stable airflow for the air purification system, and thus improve the efficiency and effect of air purification.

[0016] The separable air purifier lamp and the air purification method thereof of the present invention are provided with a purification filter device. Liquid water in a transparent water bucket provided inside the purification filter device can filter impurities in the air. The filter shell of the interception filter assembly can intercept water dirt and further remove impurities such as tiny particles in the air, making the purified air cleaner. The liquid water in the transparent water bucket can increase the humidity of the air while filtering the air, especially in a dry environment, which helps to improve the dryness of the air, make the indoor air more comfortable, and reduce the discomfort and some health problems caused by dry air.

[0017] The separable air purification lamp and air purification method of the present invention can increase the contact area between gas and water by setting a gas-liquid fusion component, strengthen the gas-liquid fusion effect, so that when the air passes through the liquid water in the transparent bucket, the pollutants therein can be more fully dissolved or adsorbed by water, greatly improving the air purification efficiency, and can remove more types and a larger proportion of air pollutants, such as dust, tiny particles, and some harmful gases. In the gas-liquid fusion component, the filter capsule composed of the inner partition and the bottom air permeable plate is filled with a number of circular hollow balls with convex points. The convex points of these circular hollow balls can fully contact the filtered gas, and the air that has been initially purified by gas-liquid fusion is secondary filtered to further intercept the impurities and pollutants therein, so that the discharged air is purer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ventilation mounting seat in the present invention; Figure 3 It is the overall front section structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the air adsorption component, purification and filtering device and exhaust component in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the air adsorption component, purification and filtering device and exhaust component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the air adsorption component, the purification lamp component and the interception and filtering component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air adsorption component, the purification lamp component and the purification filter device in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the air adsorption component, the purification lamp component and the purification filter device in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the gas-liquid fusion component in the present invention; Fig.11 It is an exploded view of the interception and filtration component and the gas-liquid fusion component in the present invention.

[0021] Description of reference numerals: Ventilation mounting seat 11, machine body protective shell 12, bottom plate 13, lighting lamp 14, middle docking ring plate 15, oblique air outlet 16, external sleeve ring 17, air adsorption component 19, pipeline conveying component 20, purification lamp component 21, purification filter device 22, exhaust component 23, sterilization chamber 24, interception filter component 25, transparent water bucket 26, air inlet cone 27, rubber pad 28, air inlet tube 29, suction motor 30, heightening ring 31, air collecting tube 32, light-transmitting glass cover 33, ultraviolet protection lamp 34, filter shell 35, gas-liquid fusion component 36, external pipe 37, water permeable hole 38, connecting pipe 39, upper cover body 41, inner partition plate 42, round hollow ball 43, outlet 44, bottom air permeable plate 45, air inlet cavity 46, inner oblique plate 47, exhaust cavity 48, bottom shell plate 49, side oblique plate 50, exhaust motor 51, air outlet oblique piece 52. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.

[0025] In addition, fixed connection refers to a connection in which parts or components are fixed without any relative movement; transmission connection refers to a connection method in which mechanical movement or torque is transmitted to other working parts through transmission parts; sliding connection refers to a connection method in which two objects are in contact but not fixed and can slide relative to each other; rotational connection refers to a connection method in which two objects are in contact but not fixed and can rotate relative to each other. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.11 As shown: The present invention provides a separable air purifier lamp, comprising a ventilation mounting seat 11, a body protective shell 12 is arranged above the ventilation mounting seat 11, the ventilation mounting seat 11 and the body protective shell 12 are connected to form an inner cavity, and the inner cavity is sequentially installed with an air adsorption component 19, a purification lamp component 21, a purification filter device 22 and an exhaust component 23 from bottom to top; The air adsorption component 19 is used to adsorb air to the whole device, and cooperates with the purification lamp component 21 to sterilize and purify the adsorbed air. The purified air is transported to the purification filter device 22 through a pipeline to participate in further filtering and purification processes. The purification and filtering device 22 comprises a transparent water bucket 26 and an interception and filtering component 25; the transparent water bucket 26 is filled with liquid water, and the liquid water is used to filter impurities in the air and increase the humidity of the air; the interception and filtering component 25 is installed in the transparent water bucket 26; The interception and filtration component 25 includes a filter shell 35, which is used to intercept water dirt; a gas-liquid fusion component 36 is installed in the filter shell 35, and the gas-liquid fusion component 36 is used to increase the contact area between the gas and the water body, enhance the gas-liquid fusion effect, and thus improve the air purification efficiency.

[0027] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 8 The air adsorption component 19 includes an air inlet cone 27, a rubber pad 28 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air inlet cone 27, an air inlet cylinder 29 is fixedly connected inside the air inlet cone 27, a suction motor 30 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the air inlet cylinder 29, an air collecting cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air inlet cone 27, a heightening ring 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air collecting cylinder 32, the outer side of the air collecting cylinder 32 is sleeved with a pipeline conveying component 20, one end of the pipeline conveying component 20 is connected to the inside of the air inlet cone 27, and the other end of the pipeline conveying component 20 is connected to the intercepting and filtering component 25.

[0028] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 8 To Attachment Fig.11The intercepting filter component 25 includes a filter shell 35 and a gas-liquid fusion component 36. External pipes 37 are fixedly connected on both sides of the filter shell 35. The external pipes 37 are socketed with the pipeline conveying component 20. A reverse flow valve is fixedly provided at the socket of the external pipe 37 and the pipeline conveying component 20. A water permeable hole 38 is provided on the outer side of the filter shell 35. The water permeable hole 38 is used to filter the gas discharged from the pipeline conveying component 20.

[0029] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 8 To Attachment Fig.11 The gas-liquid fusion component 36 includes an upper cover body 41, and the lower end of the upper cover body 41 is fixedly connected to a bottom shell plate 49 to form a filter box. The filter box is externally connected with connecting pipes 39 on both sides, and the connecting pipes 39 are connected to the external pipes 37. A bottom air permeable plate 45 and an inner partition plate 42 are fixedly installed inside the upper cover body 41. The bottom air permeable plate 45 is arranged below the inner partition plate 42, and the bottom air permeable plate 45 is arranged on one side of the bottom shell plate 49. The front convex part of the upper cover body 41 is provided with an outlet 44.

[0030] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 8 To Attachment Fig.11 The inner partition 42 and the bottom air permeable plate 45 are combined into a filter capsule, and the filter capsule is filled with a plurality of round hollow balls 43. The round hollow balls 43 are spherical, and the outer side of the round hollow balls 43 is filled with a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions can fully contact the filtered gas. The filter capsule divides the interior of the upper cover body 41 into an exhaust chamber 48 and an air intake chamber 46. The exhaust chamber 48 is arranged between the inner partition 42 and the upper cover body 41, and the air intake chamber 46 is arranged between the bottom air permeable plate 45 and the bottom shell plate 49. The bottom of the bottom air permeable plate 45 is relatively inclined with an inner inclined plate 47, and the inner inclined plate 47 blocks the gas discharged from the connecting pipe 39 to form a prescribed route.

[0031] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 8 A purification lamp assembly 21 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the air collecting tube 32. The purification lamp assembly 21 includes a translucent glass cover 33 and an ultraviolet protection lamp 34. The ultraviolet protection lamp 34 is installed on the upper end surface of the air collecting tube 32. The outer side of the translucent glass cover 33 is covered with an ultraviolet protection lamp 34. The ultraviolet protection lamp 34, the pipeline conveying assembly 20 and the transparent water bucket 26 are all made of highly translucent glass.

[0032] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 8The exhaust assembly 23 includes a side inclined plate 50 and an exhaust motor 51. The side inclined plate 50 is arranged above the purification and filtering device 22. The purification and filtering device 22 and the side inclined plate 50 are sleeved. The exhaust motor 51 is fixedly connected to the side inclined plate 50, and a plurality of oblique baffles are provided on the surface of the side inclined plate 50.

[0033] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 8 A sterilization chamber 24 is provided between the exhaust component 23 and the air adsorption component 19, and a reflective surface is provided on the inner wall area of ​​the body protective shell 12 between the exhaust component 23 and the air adsorption component 19. The reflective surface cooperates with the purification lamp component 21 to purify the air inside the sterilization chamber 24. An air outlet oblique piece 52 is provided at the upper air outlet of the body protective shell 12, and the air outlet oblique piece 52 can block the light source inside the sterilization chamber 24.

[0034] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 2 The ventilation mounting seat 11 includes a bottom plate 13, a middle docking ring plate 15 is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom plate 13, and oblique air outlets 16 are provided on the outer side of the middle docking ring plate 15. The four corners of the outer side of the middle docking ring plate 15 are fixedly connected with lighting lamps 14, and the lighting lamps 14 provided at the four corners are fixedly connected with external rings 17, and the middle docking ring plate 15 is in contact with the rubber pad 28.

[0035] The air purification method of the detachable air purification lamp comprises the following steps: S1: Prepare appropriate liquid water and add an appropriate amount of hypochlorous acid to the water; S2: The fan of the suction motor rotates at high speed to generate suction, and the external air is quickly sucked in from the oblique air outlet; S3: The inhaled air rises steadily from bottom to top along the air inlet tube 29 with a smooth inner wall, and the air enters the air collecting tube 32. The ultraviolet protection lamp 34 above the air collecting tube 32 uses ultraviolet rays to irradiate microorganisms for sterilization; S4: Air enters the interception filter assembly through a sealed pipe, and ultraviolet rays are continuously irradiated to convert part of the oxygen into ozone, which uses its strong oxidizing properties to continuously disinfect; S5: The purified air with the agglomerates enters the gas-liquid fusion component 36. As soon as the purified gas enters the gas-liquid fusion component 36, it contacts the inner inclined plates 47 arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the bottom air permeable plate 45. When the purified gas hits the inner inclined plates 47, the movement trajectory is changed. Subsequently, the purified gas passes through the bottom air permeable plate 45 and enters the inner partition 42. Before entering, the bottom air permeable plate 45 intercepts the agglomerates in the air inlet cavity 46. S6: The gas enters the inner partition, and the round hollow ball with convex points inside increases the gas-liquid contact area. The hypochlorous acid in the water uses its strong oxidizing property to sterilize; S7: The gas enters the filter housing through the exhaust cavity and the outlet, and contacts with the water in the barrel, causing the water to churn for sterilization; the purification lamp assembly sterilizes the gas accumulated in the sterilization cavity again.

[0036] Specific use of the present invention: When using the device, first hold both sides of the body protective shell 12 with both hands, and slowly take it out vertically upwards, paying attention to avoid collision with surrounding objects or other parts of the device during operation.

[0037] Then prepare an appropriate amount of liquid water that meets the requirements of the equipment, and slowly pour the liquid water into the transparent water bucket 26. Pay attention to the water level when filling the water. It is generally recommended to add the water level to about three-quarters of the scale mark on the transparent water bucket 26 to ensure that there is enough water for air purification and impurity filtering, and to prevent excessive water overflow.

[0038] After the water is filled, align the protective housing 12 with the main body of the device and slowly lower it vertically to ensure that the housing fits tightly with the main body of the device and there are no gaps at the joints to ensure the sealing of the internal structure of the device. Then connect the power supply, the device will start the self-test, and after the self-test is completed, the air adsorption component 19 starts to operate. The rubber pad 28 of the air adsorption component 19 is precisely docked and tightly fitted with the middle docking ring plate 15 of the ventilation mounting seat 11. This design ensures that the ventilation mounting seat 11 and the interior of the protective housing 12 form a good connection state, providing a channel for subsequent air circulation.

[0039] When the suction motor 30 is powered on and starts to rotate at high speed, the fan at its front end rotates at high speed to generate a strong suction force. Under the action of this suction force, the external air is quickly sucked in from the oblique air vent 16 designed on the ventilation mounting seat 11. The oblique air vent 16 can guide the air to enter the device at an optimal angle, thereby improving the air suction efficiency.

[0040] The inhaled air climbs steadily from bottom to top along the air inlet 29, and the inner wall of the air inlet 29 is smooth, which can reduce the air flow resistance. Subsequently, the air smoothly enters the inside of the air collecting tube 32, where the air is temporarily gathered and waits for further transportation.

[0041] Next, the air enters the interception filter assembly 25 through the pipeline delivery assembly 20. The pipeline delivery assembly 20 is made of a material with good sealing performance to ensure that the air will not leak during the delivery process. At the same time, the ultraviolet protection lamp 34 above the air collection tube 32 is turned on synchronously, emitting ultraviolet rays of a specific wavelength to continuously disinfect the air with light.

[0042] When ultraviolet rays irradiate the air, the water vapor in the air will undergo physical changes. Specifically, the energy of ultraviolet rays causes the water vapor to evaporate, and after the water vapor evaporates, condensation occurs around the particles in the air. During the condensation process, more water and other substances will be adsorbed on the surface of the particles, increasing the attraction between the particles, making it easier for them to stick to each other, and eventually forming a phenomenon similar to agglomeration. These agglomerated particles will enter the purification and filtration device 22 along with the air through the pipeline conveying component 20.

[0043] The purified air with the agglomerates enters the gas-liquid fusion component 36 through the connecting pipe 39. The pipe diameter of the connecting pipe 39 is optimized to ensure that the air flow is stable and can enter the gas-liquid fusion component 36 smoothly.

[0044] As soon as the purified gas enters the gas-liquid fusion component 36, it will come into contact with the inner inclined plates 47 oppositely arranged on both sides of the bottom air permeable plate 45. When the purified gas impacts the inner inclined plates 47, it will change its movement trajectory and enter from the openings of the oppositely arranged inner inclined plates 47.

[0045] Subsequently, the purified gas enters the interior of the inner partition 42 through the bottom air permeable plate 45. Before entering, the bottom air permeable plate 45 intercepts the agglomerates inside the air inlet chamber 46. When the gas enters the interior of the inner partition 42, the round hollow balls 43 provided inside the inner partition 42 begin to play a role. The surface of the round hollow balls 43 is provided with a plurality of convex points, which make the sphere have a larger specific surface area. Compared with a plane or other shapes, the surface of the sphere is relatively more curved, and the plurality of convex point balls can provide more surface area in contact with the air in the water body. Moreover, the presence of the convex point balls makes the interface between the water body and the air more complex and tortuous, and it is not a simple plane contact, thereby greatly increasing the actual area of ​​gas-liquid contact, allowing the air to be in more sufficient contact with the water body, and further removing impurities and harmful substances in the air.

[0046] After the gas is discharged, it is discharged into the exhaust chamber 48 through the inner partition 42. The exhaust chamber 48 ensures that the gas is gathered and discharged. Subsequently, the gas inside the exhaust chamber 48 is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 44, and the gas discharged to the outside enters the inside of the filter housing 35.

[0047] The gas inside the filter housing 35 is discharged through the water-permeable holes 38 evenly distributed on the outer side of the filter housing 35. While being discharged, the gas will come into contact with the water inside the transparent water bucket 26. When the gas comes into contact with the water, a strong impact force will be generated, causing the water to churn. The churned water can fully come into contact with the microorganisms in the water. The strong impact force of the water flow and the action of the gas further destroy the cell structure and nucleic acid of the microorganisms, thereby more thoroughly killing bacteria, viruses, algae, etc., effectively reducing the number of harmful microorganisms in the water and reducing the risk of microbial contamination.

[0048] The gas discharged from the purification filter device 22 forms a large amount of accumulation inside the sterilization chamber 24. The purification lamp assembly 21 inside the sterilization chamber 24 starts working at this time to disinfect and sterilize the accumulated air again. The intensity and wavelength of the ultraviolet rays emitted by the purification lamp assembly 21 have been strictly adjusted to ensure that they can effectively kill the residual germs in the air. While performing disinfection and sterilization, the side inclined plate 50 arranged above the purification filter device 22 can refract the light inside the sterilization chamber 24. The angle of the side inclined plate 50 has been measured and arranged to effectively prevent ultraviolet rays from being discharged to the outside and causing harm to the human body.

[0049] The exhaust motor 51 disposed above the side inclined plate 50 will be operated simultaneously. When the exhaust motor 51 is to be operated, the purified air can be discharged from the air outlet of the equipment to complete the entire air purification process.

[0050] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. Split air purification lamp, characterized by: A ventilation mounting seat (11), a machine body protective shell (12) being provided above the ventilation mounting seat (11), the ventilation mounting seat (11) and the machine body protective shell (12) being connected to form an inner cavity, the inner cavity being provided with an air adsorption component (19), a purification lamp component (21), a purification filter device (22) and an exhaust component (23) in sequence from bottom to top; The air adsorption component (19) is used to adsorb air to the entire device, and cooperates with the purification lamp component (21) to sterilize and purify the adsorbed air. The purified air is transported to the inside of the purification filter device (22) through a pipeline to participate in further filtering and purification processes. The purification and filtering device (22) comprises a transparent water bucket (26) and an interception and filtering component (25); the transparent water bucket (26) is filled with liquid water, and the liquid water is used to filter impurities in the air and increase the humidity of the air; the interception and filtering component (25) is installed in the transparent water bucket (26); The interception and filtration component (25) comprises a filter housing (35), the filter housing (35) being used to intercept water dirt; a gas-liquid fusion component (36) is installed in the filter housing (35), the gas-liquid fusion component (36) being used to increase the contact area between the gas and the water body, enhance the gas-liquid fusion effect, and thereby improve the air purification efficiency.

2. The detachable air purification lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air adsorption component (19) comprises an air inlet cone (27), the lower end of the air inlet cone (27) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (28), the interior of the air inlet cone (27) is fixedly connected to an air inlet cylinder (29), the lower end of the air inlet cylinder (29) is fixedly installed with an air suction motor (30), the upper end of the air inlet cone (27) is fixedly connected to an air collecting cylinder (32), the outer side of the air collecting cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to a heightening ring (31), the outer side of the air collecting cylinder (32) is sleeved with a pipeline conveying component (20), one end of the pipeline conveying component (20) is communicated with the interior of the air inlet cone (27), and the other end of the pipeline conveying component (20) is connected to the intercepting filter component (25).

3. The detachable air purification lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intercepting filter assembly (25) comprises a filter housing (35) and a gas-liquid fusion assembly (36); external pipes (37) are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter housing (35); the external pipes (37) are sleeved with the pipeline conveying assembly (20); a backflow valve is fixedly provided at the sleeved connection between the external pipe (37) and the pipeline conveying assembly (20); and a water permeable hole (38) is provided on the outer side surface of the filter housing (35).

4. The detachable air purification lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas-liquid fusion component (36) comprises an upper cover body (41), the lower end of the upper cover body (41) is fixedly connected to a bottom shell plate (49) to form a filter box, both sides of the filter box are externally connected to connecting pipes (39), the connecting pipes (39) are in communication with the external pipes (37), the upper cover body (41) is internally fixedly installed with a bottom air permeable plate (45) and an inner partition plate (42), the bottom air permeable plate (45) is arranged below the inner partition plate (42), the bottom air permeable plate (45) is arranged on one side of the bottom shell plate (49), and the front convex portion of the upper cover body (41) is provided with a discharge port (44).

5. The detachable air purification lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner partition (42) and the bottom air permeable plate (45) are combined into a filter capsule, and the filter capsule is filled with a plurality of circular hollow balls (43). The circular hollow balls (43) are spherical, and the outer sides of the circular hollow balls (43) are filled with a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions can fully contact the filtered gas. The filter capsule divides the interior of the upper cover body (41) into an exhaust chamber (48) and an air intake chamber (46). The exhaust chamber (48) is arranged between the inner partition (42) and the upper cover body (41), and the air intake chamber (46) is arranged between the bottom air permeable plate (45) and the bottom shell plate (49). The bottom of the bottom air permeable plate (45) is relatively inclined with an inner inclined plate (47).

6. The detachable air purification lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: A purification lamp assembly (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the air collecting cylinder (32). The purification lamp assembly (21) comprises a light-transmitting glass cover (33) and an ultraviolet protection lamp (34). The ultraviolet protection lamp (34) is mounted on the upper end surface of the air collecting cylinder (32). The ultraviolet protection lamp (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the light-transmitting glass cover (33). The ultraviolet protection lamp (34), the pipeline conveying assembly (20) and the transparent water bucket (26) are all made of highly light-transmitting glass.

7. The detachable air purification lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (23) comprises a side inclined plate (50) and an exhaust motor (51); the side inclined plate (50) is arranged above the purification and filtering device (22); the purification and filtering device (22) and the side inclined plate (50) are sleeved; the exhaust motor (51) is fixedly connected to the side inclined plate (50); and a plurality of oblique baffles are provided on the surface of the side inclined plate (50).

8. The detachable air purification lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sterilization chamber (24) is provided between the exhaust assembly (23) and the air adsorption assembly (19); a reflective surface is provided on the inner wall area of ​​the machine body protective shell (12) between the exhaust assembly (23) and the air adsorption assembly (19); the reflective surface cooperates with the purification lamp assembly (21) to purify the air inside the sterilization chamber (24); and an air outlet oblique plate (52) is provided at the upper air outlet of the machine body protective shell (12).

9. The detachable air purification lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ventilation mounting seat (11) comprises a bottom plate (13), a middle docking ring plate (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate (13), the outer side surfaces of the middle docking ring plate (15) are provided with oblique air outlets (16), lighting lamps (14) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer side of the middle docking ring plate (15), external sleeve rings (17) are fixedly connected between the lighting lamps (14) provided at the four corners, and the middle docking ring plate (15) is in contact with the rubber pad (28).

10. The air purification method of the detachable air purification lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: Prepare appropriate liquid water and add an appropriate amount of hypochlorous acid to the water; S2: The fan of the suction motor rotates at high speed to generate suction, and the external air is quickly sucked in from the oblique air outlet; S3: The inhaled air rises steadily from bottom to top along the air inlet tube (29) with a smooth inner wall, and enters the interior of the air collecting tube (32). The ultraviolet protection lamp (34) above the air collecting tube (32) sterilizes the microorganisms by irradiating them with ultraviolet rays; S4: Air enters the interception filter assembly through a sealed pipe, and ultraviolet rays are continuously irradiated to convert part of the oxygen into ozone, which uses its strong oxidizing properties to continuously disinfect; S5: The purified air containing the agglomerates enters the gas-liquid fusion component (36). As soon as the purified air enters the gas-liquid fusion component (36), it contacts the inner inclined plates (47) disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the bottom air permeable plate (45). When the purified air impacts the inner inclined plates (47), the movement trajectory of the purified air changes. Subsequently, the purified air passes through the bottom air permeable plate (45) and enters the interior of the inner partition plate (42). Before entering the bottom air permeable plate (45), the agglomerates are intercepted by the bottom air permeable plate (45) in the air inlet cavity (46); S6: The gas enters the inner partition, and the round hollow ball with convex points inside increases the gas-liquid contact area. The hypochlorous acid in the water uses its strong oxidizing property to sterilize; S7: The gas enters the filter housing through the exhaust cavity and the outlet, and contacts with the water in the barrel, causing the water to churn for sterilization; the purification lamp assembly sterilizes the gas accumulated in the sterilization cavity again.

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