Integrated roof type solar flat plate collector

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of roof collectors, specifically an integrated roof-type solar flat-plate collector, which includes a roof mechanism for forming the roof of a movable panel house, a driving mechanism for driving the roof mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism for assisting in the installation of the roof mechanism; the main body is a solar flat-plate collector, and the roof mechanism is fixedly connected to the main body. The roof mechanism includes a housing, and the main body is fixedly connected inside the housing. In the present invention, by fixing the main body inside the roof mechanism, the collector main body and the roof mechanism are connected as a whole. When installing the roof mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism can be used to turn the roof mechanism over and lay it at the roof purlin, so as to reduce the possibility of collision caused by the shaking of the roof mechanism during hoisting. Multiple roof mechanisms form a double-pitched roof on the roof, and the driving mechanism can cooperate with the roof mechanism to adjust the rotation angle of the roof mechanism, facilitating the collector to receive sunlight.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of roof collectors, specifically an integrated roof-type solar flat plate collector. Background Art

[0002] A movable panel house is a house with a color steel plate as the skeleton and sandwich panels as the enclosure materials, which can be quickly assembled and disassembled through connectors. It is usually used as a temporary residence on a construction site. The roof of a movable panel house is usually a double-pitched roof, and its panel materials are usually made of metal materials. By connecting the panels and roof purlins with connectors, the roof can be formed.

[0003] A solar flat plate collector is a basic component for low-temperature solar energy utilization. It can receive solar radiation, project it onto the absorber plate and convert it into heat energy, and then transfer the heat to the heat transfer working medium in the absorber plate to increase the temperature of the heat transfer working medium for energy output. When a traditional solar flat plate collector is used on a construction site movable panel house, it can provide hot water for workers, etc. Traditional solar flat plate collectors generally need to be installed on the roof to reduce the floor area, and being located at a high place such as the roof can avoid the surrounding environment from blocking sunlight. However, when a traditional solar flat plate collector is installed, it is usually installed after the roof of the movable panel house is installed. The roof installation operation and the collector installation operation are separated, resulting in a long and cumbersome overall secondary installation process. Moreover, traditional collectors and roof panels need to be hoisted to the roof by a crane. When the collector and the roof panel are hoisted, they may sway due to factors such as wind and collide with surrounding environmental objects, causing damage, which is rather inconvenient. In addition, most conventional roof collectors are fixedly installed. However, due to the relative movement between the sun and the earth, some collectors may be difficult to be irradiated by sunlight at certain times, which is rather inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated roof-type solar flat plate collector to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated roof-type solar flat plate collector, comprising:

[0007] A roof mechanism for constructing the roof of a movable panel house, a driving mechanism for driving the roof mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism for assisting in the installation of the roof mechanism; the body is a solar flat plate collector, the roof mechanism is fixedly connected to the body, the roof mechanism includes a housing, and the body is fixedly connected inside the housing. One end of the housing is rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate, and two guide rails are fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped plate. A slider is slidably clamped between the two guide rails, and a support plate is rotatably connected between the slider and the other end of the housing. The driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the roof mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism is fixedly connected to the roof mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore: The slider is fixedly connected with three pull ropes. Among them, one end of a pull rope penetrates through one end of the U-shaped plate, and one end of the other two pull ropes respectively bypasses one end of the two guide rails, and one end of the other two pull ropes both penetrate through one end of the U-shaped plate.

[0009] Furthermore: One end of each of the two guide rails is rotatably connected with a guide wheel.

[0010] Furthermore: The driving mechanism includes:

[0011] A connecting frame and two driving components for winding adjacent pull ropes to control the movement of adjacent sliders. Two driving components are arranged inside the connecting frame. One end of the U-shaped plate is detachably connected to the side wall of the adjacent connecting frame. The driving component includes two winding rods. Both of the two winding rods are rotatably connected between the two ends of the connecting frame, and one end of each of the two winding rods is fixedly sleeved with a gear, and the two gears mesh with each other. One pull rope on any slider is fixedly wound around one winding rod of the adjacent driving component, and the other two pull ropes are both fixedly wound around the other winding rod of the adjacent driving component.

[0012] Furthermore: The auxiliary mechanism includes:

[0013] A bottom plate, a vertical rod, and a rotating rod for fixedly connecting with the foundation. The vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate. Both ends of the housing are rotatably connected with rotating rollers. A circular hole is formed on one side of the vertical rod, and a connecting cable is detachably connected between the circular hole and one rotating roller. The bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical rod. The top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the other end of the housing, and a sleeve frame is rotatably connected between the two support plates. The sleeve frame is fixedly sleeved with the short arm of the L-shaped rod.

[0014] Furthermore: A chute is formed on one side of the vertical rod, and a block is slidably clamped inside the chute. A plurality of insertion rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the block, and a plurality of insertion cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod. The insertion rods are movably inserted into the adjacent insertion cylinders.

[0015] Furthermore: Pulling components are arranged on both opposite sides of the rotating rod, and a connecting frame is arranged between the two pulling components;

[0016] The pulling component includes two support arms, and one ends of the two support arms are rotatably connected to each other. Among them, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the other end of one support arm and the side wall of the adjacent rotating rod, and a screw hole is provided at the other end of the other support arm. A plurality of bolt holes are provided on both opposite sides of the housing, and one ends of the two support arms are rotatably connected to one side of the adjacent connecting frame.

[0017] Furthermore: The connecting frame is fixedly connected with two cables, and one of the cables bypasses the top end of the rotating rod.

[0018] Furthermore: Worms are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two support plates, and connecting rings are fixedly connected to the top ends of the opposite sides of the rotating rod. Worms are rotatably sleeved inside the two connecting rings, and the two worms are respectively meshed with the two worms.

[0019] Furthermore: A light-transmitting plate is fixedly sleeved inside the housing.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. By fixing the body inside the roof mechanism, the collector body and the roof mechanism are connected as a whole. When installing the roof mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism can be used to first erect the roof mechanism and then flip it and lay it at the roof purlin, so that the roof mechanism is less likely to collide due to the shaking during hoisting, which is convenient for the installation of the roof of the movable board house. Multiple roof mechanisms form a double-slope roof on the roof, and the rotation angles of multiple roof mechanisms forming any slope roof on the roof can be adjusted by the driving mechanism in cooperation with the roof mechanism, which is convenient for the collector to receive sunlight, thus facilitating the operation of the collector.

[0022] 2. By starting the driving motor, the driving motor drives two winding rods on the adjacent driving components to rotate in opposite directions through two gears, so that one winding rod releases the adjacent pulling rope and the other winding rod winds the adjacent pulling rope, thereby pulling the adjacent slider to move, and the slider pushes the adjacent housing to rotate through the support plate, so as to adjust the rotation angle of the collector body in the housing, making the collector face the sun for receiving sunlight;

[0023] 3. When installing the roof mechanism, place the housing downward, connect the L-shaped rod to the sleeve frame, connect the other arm of the two driving components to the housing through a connecting piece. By using the automatic winch to wind up the connecting cable, the connecting cable pulls the end of the housing away from the bottom plate towards the bottom plate, and by using the automatic winch to wind up the cable bypassing the rotating rod, the cable pulls the connecting frame upward, causing the connecting frame to drive the end of the housing close to the bottom plate to tilt up through the arm. Then, with the pulling of the connecting cable and the cable, the housing is pulled to be vertical and abuts against the rotating rod vertically. Then, adjust the relative position of the other arm of the pulling component and the housing, remove the connecting cable, and then adjust the position of the connecting frame by winding up and releasing the cable with the two automatic winches, so that the connecting frame abuts against the housing through the arm and flips above the L-shaped rod around the sleeve frame, so that the U-shaped plate is flipped onto the purlin through the flipping frame, which is convenient for the user to install manually;

[0024] 4. When installing the roof mechanism, a power motor can be installed on the rotating rod, and the power motor drives the worm to rotate. Thus, when the worm rotates, the housing rotation angle is adjusted through the worm gear, which can assist in adjusting the housing rotation angle and make the housing rotation angle adjustment more accurate. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roof mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the usage state of the roof mechanism in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the usage state of the auxiliary mechanism in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the housing when it is installed and rotated to be vertical and the auxiliary mechanism in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary mechanism in the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 100, the main body; 200, the roof mechanism; 210, the housing; 211, the light-transmitting plate; 212, the rotating roller; 220, the U-shaped plate; 221, the sleeve frame; 222, the worm gear; 230, the guide rail; 231, the slider; 232, the pulling rope; 240, the support plate; 300, the driving mechanism; 310, the connecting frame; 320, the winding rod; 321, the gear; 400, the auxiliary mechanism; 410, the bottom plate; 420, the vertical rod; 421, the inserting rod; 422, the connecting cable; 430, the rotating rod; 431, the L-shaped rod; 440, the support arm; 441, the connecting frame; 442, the cable; 450, the connecting ring; 451, the worm. Specific implementation mode

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7 , in the embodiment of the present invention, an integrated roof-type solar flat plate collector includes a main body 100, including: a roof mechanism 200 for forming the roof of a movable board house, a driving mechanism 300 for driving the roof mechanism 200, and an auxiliary mechanism 400 for assisting in the installation of the roof mechanism 200; the main body 100 is a solar flat plate collector, the roof mechanism 200 is fixedly connected to the main body 100, the roof mechanism 200 includes a housing 210, and the main body 100 is fixedly connected inside the housing 210. One end of the housing 210 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate 220, and two guide rails 230 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped plate 220. A slider 231 is slidably clamped between the two guide rails 230, and a support plate 240 is rotatably connected between the slider 231 and the other end of the housing 210. The driving mechanism 300 is fixedly connected to the roof mechanism 200, and the auxiliary mechanism 400 is fixedly connected to the roof mechanism 200.

[0035] Specifically, the main body 100 is a solar flat plate collector, and the U-shaped plate 220 is the roof plate surface of the movable panel house. By fixing the main body 100 inside the housing 210, the housing 210, the main body 100, and the U-shaped plate 220 are integrated. When installing the movable panel house, an appropriate number of roof mechanisms 200 can be selected, and each roof mechanism 200 is equipped with an auxiliary mechanism 400. When installing the roof of the movable panel house, the U-shaped plate 220 can be erected on the purlin through the auxiliary mechanism 400, so as to facilitate the installer to install the collector and the roof. Multiple U-shaped plates 220 form the double-pitched roof of the roof. And when the sun angle changes, the adjacent housings 210 of the multiple U-shaped plates 220 forming any pitched roof of the roof surface can be synchronously rotated through the driving mechanism 300, so that the multiple housings 210 change their orientations, and the flat plate collector inside the housing 210 faces the sun, thus facilitating the flat plate collector to work. When it is necessary to change the orientation of the flat plate collector inside the housing 210, the adjacent slider 231 can be slid along the adjacent guide rail 230, so that the slider 231 drives the adjacent support plate 240 to move and lift the other end of the adjacent housing 210, so that the housing 210 rotates around the connection point between its own one end and the adjacent U-shaped plate 220 as the axis, so as to adjust the orientation of the flat plate collector inside the housing 210. The U-shaped plate 220 can be connected to the purlin through a connecting piece to form a roof.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] As Figures 3 - 4 shown, in this embodiment, three pull ropes 232 are fixedly connected to the slider 231. Among them, one end of one pull rope 232 penetrates through one end of the U-shaped plate 220, and one end of the other two pull ropes 232 respectively bypasses one end of the two guide rails 230, and one end of the other two pull ropes 232 both penetrate through one end of the U-shaped plate 220. One end of each of the two guide rails 230 is rotatably connected with a guide wheel, and a light-transmitting plate 211 is fixedly sleeved inside the housing 210.

[0038] In this embodiment, the main body 100 inside the housing 210 can be protected through the light-transmitting plate 211. The guide wheel facilitates the movement of the pull rope 232. When the three pull ropes 232 on the slider 231 are not moving, the slider 231 is limited by the adjacent three pull ropes 232 and does not move. When one pull rope 232 on the slider 231 is pulled to make the slider 231 move towards the other end of the adjacent guide rail 230, the slider 231 will synchronously pull the other ends of the other two pull ropes 232 towards the other end of the adjacent guide rail 230. The pull ropes 232 are all connected to the driving mechanism 300, so as to facilitate the user to control the position of the slider 231 through the driving mechanism 300.

[0039] As Figure 4 shown, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 300 includes:

[0040] A connecting frame 310 and two driving components for winding adjacent pulling ropes 232 to control the movement of adjacent sliders 231 are provided. Two driving components are arranged inside the connecting frame 310. One end of the U-shaped plate 220 is detachably connected to the side wall of the adjacent connecting frame 310. The driving component includes two winding rods 320. Both of the two winding rods 320 are rotatably connected between two ends of the connecting frame 310. And a gear 321 is fixedly sleeved on one end of each of the two winding rods 320. And the two gears 321 are meshed with each other. One pulling rope 232 on any slider 231 is fixedly wound around one winding rod 320 on the adjacent driving component, and the other two pulling ropes 232 are fixedly wound around the other winding rod 320 on the adjacent driving component.

[0041] During specific implementation, the connecting frame 310 is connected to the purlin located in the middle, and then two connection boxes are fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 310. And driving motors are arranged inside the two connection boxes. Then, the motor shafts of the two driving motors are respectively connected to the ends of the adjacent winding rods 320 on the two driving components. So that starting the driving motor can drive the two winding rods 320 on the adjacent driving component to rotate in opposite directions through the gears 321. When one winding rod 320 on a single driving component releases the adjacent pulling rope 232, the other winding rod 320 can wind the adjacent pulling rope 232. Thus, the movement of the adjacent slider 231 is adjusted. The pulling ropes 232 on the sliders 231 in the multiple roof mechanisms 200 of any slope roof are all connected to the adjacent driving components. Thus, a single driving component can adjust the synchronous rotation of the multiple shells 210 on the adjacent slopes.

[0042] Such as Figures 5 - 7As shown, in this embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism 400 includes a bottom plate 410 for fixedly connecting to the foundation, a vertical rod 420, and a rotating rod 430. The vertical rod 420 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 410. Rotating rollers 212 are rotatably connected to both ends of the housing 210. A circular hole is formed on one side of the vertical rod 420, and a connecting cable 422 is detachably connected between the circular hole and one of the rotating rollers 212. The bottom end of the rotating rod 430 is rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical rod 420. An L-shaped rod 431 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 430. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the other end of the housing 210, and a sleeve frame 221 is rotatably connected between the two support plates. The sleeve frame 221 is fixedly sleeved with the short arm of the L-shaped rod 431. A chute is formed on one side of the vertical rod 420, and a block is slidably clamped inside the chute. A plurality of insertion rods 421 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the block. A plurality of insertion cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod 430, and the insertion rods 421 are movably inserted into the adjacent insertion cylinders. Pulling assemblies are arranged on opposite sides of the rotating rod 430, and a connecting frame 441 is arranged between the two pulling assemblies. The pulling assembly includes two support arms 440, and one ends of the two support arms 440 are rotatably connected to each other. Among them, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the other end of one support arm 440 and the side wall of the adjacent rotating rod 430, and a screw hole is formed in the other end of the other support arm 440. A plurality of bolt holes are formed on opposite sides of the housing 210. One ends of the two support arms 440 are rotatably connected to one side of the adjacent connecting frame 441. Two cables 442 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 441. Among them, one cable 442 bypasses the top end of the rotating rod 430,

[0043] During specific implementation, the bottom plate 410 can be fixed to the concrete foundation through connecting members such as anchor bolts. When installing the roof mechanism 200, the housing 210 can be placed downward so that both rotating rollers 212 on the housing 210 contact the foundation, and the rotating rod 430 can be placed obliquely so that the sleeve frame 221 is sleeved on the short arm of the L-shaped rod 431. Then, holes are drilled in the sleeve frame 221 and the L-shaped rod 431 and fixed using connecting members. Then, the three stay ropes 232 on the slider 231 are tied together to ensure the relative positions of the housing 210, the support plate 240, the slider 231, and the U-shaped plate 220 are fixed. Then, the connecting cable 422 is tied to the rotating roller 212 away from the bottom plate 410, and bolts are passed through the screw holes on the other arm 440 of the two pulling assemblies and the bolt holes on the housing 210 and then screwed with nuts. Subsequently, two automatic winches are arranged on the foundation, and the connecting cable 422 and the cable 442 wound around the rotating rod 430 are connected to the automatic winches. Then, the automatic winches are started to wind up the connected cable 442 and the connecting cable 422, so that the cable 442 pulls the connecting frame 441 to drive the end of the housing 210 close to the bottom plate 410 to move upward through the arm 440, and the connecting cable 422 pulls the end of the housing 210 away from the bottom plate 410 close to the bottom plate 410. Thus, as the connecting cable 422 and the cable 442 are pulled, the housing 210 is erected, and the housing 210 presses the rotating rod 430 and the vertical rod 420 to be vertical. Then, the insertion rod 421 is inserted into the insertion cylinder to keep the vertical rod 420 and the rotating rod 430 in a vertical state. At this time, the automatic winch is used to always pull the housing 210 with the connecting cable 422 to keep the position of the housing 210 unchanged, and the other arm 440 on the two pulling assemblies is removed from the housing 210, and a suitable bolt hole on the housing 210 is selected, so that the other arm 440 on the two pulling assemblies is re-fixed at suitable positions on the opposite sides of the housing 210 through connecting members. Subsequently, the connecting cable 422 is removed from the automatic winch, and the connecting cable 422 is removed from the rotating roller 212, and the naturally hanging cable 442 is connected to the automatic winch. The two cables 442 are respectively connected to the two automatic winches. The two automatic winches are started to wind up the naturally hanging cable 442 to drive the connecting frame 441 to move downward and release the cable 442 wound around the rotating rod 430, so that the connecting frame 441 pushes the housing 210 to flip through the arm 440, and the housing 210 rotates above the L-shaped rod 431. The rotation angle of the housing 210 is adjusted by adjusting the two cables 442, so that the housing 210 and the U-shaped plate 220 are flipped to the purlin, and the U-shaped plate 220 faces the purlin. Then, the U-shaped plate 220 is manually installed. After installation, because the insertion rod 421 is inserted into the insertion cylinder to keep the vertical rod 420 and the rotating rod 430 in a vertical state, the vertical rod 420 and the rotating rod 430 can also play an auxiliary supporting role for the housing 210, and it is convenient for installation, reducing the possible damage to the collector and the roof panel during the hoisting process due to collision. After the installation is completed, the automatic winch can be disassembled from the cable 442, and the arm 440 can be disassembled from the housing 210.

[0044] Example Two

[0045] On the basis of Example One, the rotation angle of the housing 210 is assisted to be adjusted by setting the worm gear 222 and the worm 451.

[0046] As Figure 7 shown, in this embodiment, worm gears 222 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two support plates, connection rings 450 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the opposite sides of the rotating rod 430, and worms 451 are rotatably sleeved inside the two connection rings 450, and the two worms 451 are respectively engaged with the two worm gears 222.

[0047] During specific implementation, there are bayonets on the worm 451. Two power motors can be connected to the rotating rod 430, and the motor shafts of the two power motors can be snapped into the bayonets to drive the two worms 451 to rotate. During the installation process, when adjusting the rotation of the housing 210 by using the connecting cable 422 and the cable 442, the adjacent worm 451 can be driven to rotate by starting the power motor, and the rotation angle of the housing 210 can be assisted to be adjusted by the worm 451 and the worm gear 222, so that the rotation angle of the housing 210 can be adjusted more precisely.

[0048] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Integrated roof - type solar flat - plate collector, comprising a body (100), characterized in that, Comprising: A roof mechanism (200), fixedly connected to the body (100). The roof mechanism (200) includes a housing (210), and the body (100) is fixedly connected inside the housing (210). One end of the housing (210) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate (220), and two guide rails (230) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped plate (220). A slider (231) is slidably clamped between the two guide rails (230), and a support plate (240) is rotatably connected between the slider (231) and the other end of the housing (210); A drive mechanism (300), fixedly connected to the roof mechanism (200); An auxiliary mechanism (400), fixedly connected to the roof mechanism (200); The auxiliary mechanism (400) includes: A bottom plate (410); A vertical rod (420), fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (410). Rotating rollers (212) are rotatably connected to both ends of the housing (210). A circular hole is formed on one side of the vertical rod (420), and a connecting cable (422) is detachably connected between the circular hole and one of the rotating rollers (212); A rotating rod (430), the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical rod (420). An L-shaped rod (431) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (430). Two support plates are fixedly connected to the other end of the housing (210), and a sleeve frame (221) is rotatably connected between the two support plates. The sleeve frame (221) is fixedly sleeved with the short arm of the L-shaped rod (431); Pulling assemblies are arranged on both opposite sides of the rotating rod (430), and a connecting frame (441) is arranged between the two pulling assemblies; The pulling assembly includes two support arms (440), and one ends of the two support arms (440) are rotatably connected to each other. Among them, one end of one support arm (440) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the adjacent rotating rod (430) by a rotating shaft, and a screw hole is formed at the other end of the other support arm (440). A plurality of bolt holes are formed on both opposite sides of the housing (210), and one ends of the two support arms (440) are rotatably connected to one side of the adjacent connecting frame (441); Two cables (442) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (441). Among them, one cable (442) bypasses the top end of the rotating rod (430).

2. The integrated roof type solar flat plate collector according to claim 1, characterized in that, A light-transmitting plate (211) is fixedly sleeved inside the housing (210).

3. The integrated roof-type solar flat plate collector according to claim 1, characterized in that, Three ropes (232) are fixedly connected to the slider (231). One end of one rope (232) penetrates through one end of the U-shaped plate (220), and one ends of the other two ropes (232) respectively bypass one end of the two guide rails (230), and one ends of the other two ropes (232) both penetrate through one end of the U-shaped plate (220).

4. The integrated roof-type solar flat plate collector according to claim 3, characterized in that, Guide wheels are rotatably connected to one ends of the two guide rails (230).

5. The integrated roof-type solar flat plate collector according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (300) includes: A connecting frame (310), with two drive components arranged inside. One end of the U-shaped plate (220) is detachably connected to the side wall of the adjacent connecting frame (310); The driving assembly includes two winding rods (320). Both of the two winding rods (320) are rotatably connected between two ends of a connecting frame (310). One end of each of the two winding rods (320) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (321), and the two gears (321) are meshed with each other. One pulling rope (232) on any one of the sliders (231) is fixedly wound around one winding rod (320) of an adjacent driving assembly, and the other two pulling ropes (232) are both fixedly wound around the other winding rod (320) of the adjacent driving assembly.

6. The integrated roof type solar flat plate collector according to claim 1, characterized in that, A chute is formed on one side of the vertical rod (420), and a clamping block is slidably clamped inside the chute. The top surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a plurality of inserting rods (421). A plurality of inserting cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod (430), and the inserting rods (421) are movably inserted into the adjacent inserting cylinders.

7. The integrated roof-type solar flat plate collector according to claim 1, characterized in that, Worms (222) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two support plates. Connecting rings (450) are fixedly connected to the opposite top ends of the rotating rod (430), and worms (451) are rotatably sleeved inside the two connecting rings (450). The two worms (451) are respectively meshed with the two worms (222).

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