Converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device

By using heat accumulators and steam-water separators in the converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device, the problems of unstable pressure and large water content of the converter are solved, and stable dry steam power generation is achieved, ensuring the safety of the generator set and efficient energy recovery.

CN119983840APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13NANJING JINHAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510171702.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pressure of the saturated steam of the converter is unstable or discontinuous, has a low temperature and a large water content. It is difficult to ensure the safety of the generator set when directly used for power generation.

Method used

A converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device is designed, including a converter vaporization system, heat storage device, steam and water separator, turbine unit and generator unit. By performing a pressure stabilization treatment in the heat accumulator and performing a steam-water separation in the steam-water separator, stable dry steam is obtained for power generation.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, discontinuous and pressure-unstable converter saturated steam can be stabilized, and the reliable and safe operation of the generator set can be ensured, effectively utilized steam and efficient energy recovery.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device, and relates to the technical field of converter saturated steam power generation. The inlet end of the heat accumulator is connected with the outlet end of the converter vaporization system through a pipeline; the inlet end of the steam-water separator is connected with the outlet end of the heat accumulator through a pipeline; the inlet end of the turbine unit is connected with the outlet end of the steam-water separator through a pipeline; and the generator set is connected with the turbine set and is driven by the turbine set to generate electricity. According to the invention, the saturated steam with unstable and discontinuous pressure in the converter vaporization flue can be changed into saturated steam with stable pressure for power generation of a turbine unit, so that reliable and safe operation of a generator unit is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of converter saturated steam power generation, and in particular to a converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device. Background Art

[0002] The saturated steam of the converter vaporization system is an important waste heat in the converter production process. Recovering the waste heat is an important measure to respond to the national energy conservation and consumption reduction. The biggest problem of converter saturated steam power generation is: unstable or discontinuous steam pressure, low steam temperature, high steam water content. If the converter saturated steam is used directly for power generation without treatment, the safety of the turbine is difficult to guarantee. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A converter gasification flue saturated steam power generation device, comprising: Converter gasification system; a heat accumulator, the inlet end of which is connected to the outlet end of the converter vaporization system through a pipeline; a steam-water separator, the inlet end of which is connected to the outlet end of the heat accumulator through a pipeline; a turbine unit, the inlet end of which is connected to the outlet end of the steam-water separator through a pipeline; And, a generator set is connected to the turbine set and driven by the turbine set to generate electricity.

[0005] As a preferred solution of the converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device described in the present invention, a steam inlet check valve is provided on the pipeline between the heat accumulator and the converter vaporization system, and a steam outlet check valve is provided on the pipeline between the heat accumulator and the steam-water separator.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device described in the present invention, the medium flow direction in the steam inlet check valve is from the converter vaporization system to the heat accumulator, and the medium flow direction in the steam outlet check valve is from the heat accumulator to the steam-water separator.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device described in the present invention, a steam inlet speed shut-off valve and a steam inlet regulating valve are sequentially arranged on the pipeline between the steam-water separator and the turbine unit, and the steam inlet speed shut-off valve is located between the steam-water separator and the steam inlet regulating valve.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device of the present invention, a flow meter is provided on the pipeline between the steam-water separator and the steam inlet speed shut-off valve.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device of the present invention, it also includes a condenser, the inlet end of the condenser is connected to the outlet end of the turbine unit, and the condenser is connected to a vacuum pump through a pipeline.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device of the present invention, the outlet end of the condenser is connected to a condensate pump through a pipeline.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device of the present invention, the working pressure of the heat accumulator is 0.4MPa~2.0MPa.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) In the present invention, the discontinuous and pressure-unstable saturated steam from the converter is first stabilized in the heat accumulator and then separated into steam and water through the steam-water separator to obtain stable, water-free steam. This stable dry steam is sent to the turbine unit through a pipeline to generate power, thereby ensuring the reliable and safe operation of the generator set.

[0013] (2) The present invention provides a steam inlet check valve on the steam pipeline between the converter vaporization system and the heat accumulator to prevent the steam in the heat accumulator from flowing back into the converter vaporization system. At the same time, a steam outlet check valve is provided on the steam pipeline between the heat accumulator and the steam-water separator to prevent the steam in the steam-water separator from flowing back into the heat accumulator.

[0014] (3) The present invention is also provided with a condenser. After the steam performs work in the turbine unit, exhaust steam is formed and enters the condenser, where it is condensed into water. The condensate formed in the condenser is then transported to the soft water system by a condensate pump for recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device provided by the present invention; Among them: 1. Steam inlet check valve; 2. Steam outlet check valve; 3. Heat accumulator; 4. Steam-water separator; 5. Flow meter; 6. Steam inlet speed closing valve; 7. Steam inlet regulating valve; 8. Turbine unit; 9. Generator unit; 10. Vacuum pump; 11. Condenser; 12. Condensate pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below according to specific implementation modes and in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a converter vaporization flue saturated steam power generation device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device includes a converter vaporization system, a heat accumulator 3, a steam-water separator 4, a turbine unit 8, a generator unit 9, and a condenser 11. The discontinuous and pressure-unstable converter saturated steam is first stabilized in the heat accumulator 3, and then separated into steam and water through the steam-water separator 4 to obtain stable, water-free steam. These stable dry steams are sent to the turbine unit 8 through a pipeline to generate power, which can ensure the reliable and safe operation of the generator unit 9.

[0019] Specifically, the outlet end of the converter vaporization system is connected to the inlet end of the heat accumulator 3 through a steam pipeline, and the steam generated by the converter vaporization system enters the heat accumulator 3 through the steam pipeline for pressure stabilization.

[0020] In this embodiment, the working pressure of the heat accumulator 3 is 0.4 MPa~2.0 MPa.

[0021] Preferably, a steam inlet check valve 1 is provided on the steam pipeline between the converter vaporization system and the heat accumulator 3, and the installation direction of the steam inlet check valve 1 is the steam inlet direction of the heat accumulator 3, that is, the medium flow direction in the steam inlet check valve 1 is from the converter vaporization system to the heat accumulator 3. The steam inlet check valve 1 can prevent the steam in the heat accumulator 3 from flowing back into the converter vaporization system.

[0022] The outlet end of the heat accumulator 3 is connected to the inlet end of the steam-water separator 4 through a steam pipe, and the steam in the heat accumulator 3 enters the steam-water separator 4 through the steam pipe to separate the steam and water, thereby forming stable steam without water.

[0023] Preferably, a steam outlet check valve 2 is provided on the steam pipeline between the heat accumulator 3 and the steam-water separator 4, and the installation direction of the steam outlet check valve 2 is the discharge direction of the heat accumulator 3, that is, the flow direction of the medium in the steam outlet check valve 2 is from the heat accumulator 3 to the steam-water separator 4. The steam outlet check valve 2 can prevent the steam in the steam-water separator 4 from flowing back into the heat accumulator 3.

[0024] The outlet of the steam-water separator 4 is connected to the inlet of the turbine unit 8 through a steam pipeline, and a steam inlet speed shut-off valve 6 and a steam inlet regulating valve 7 are sequentially arranged on the steam pipeline between the steam-water separator 4 and the turbine unit 8. Figure 1 The steam inlet speed shut-off valve 6 is located between the steam-water separator 4 and the steam inlet regulating valve 7. The dry steam after being diverted by the steam-water separator 4 enters the turbine unit 8 through the steam pipeline to perform work. The steam inlet speed shut-off valve 6 can control the on-off of the steam pipeline between the steam-water separator 4 and the turbine unit 8. The steam inlet regulating valve 7 can adjust the flow rate of steam in the steam pipeline between the steam-water separator 4 and the turbine unit 8.

[0025] Preferably, a flow meter 5 is provided on the pipeline between the steam-water separator 4 and the steam inlet speed shut-off valve 6 , and the flow meter 5 is used to record the steam flow in the pipeline between the steam-water separator 4 and the steam inlet speed shut-off valve 6 .

[0026] The generator set 9 is connected to the turbine set 8. The turbine set 8 drives the generator set 9 to generate electricity under the driving of steam.

[0027] The inlet end of the condenser 11 is connected to the outlet end of the turbine unit 8 through a steam pipe, and a vacuum pump 10 is connected to the condenser 11 through a pipe. After the steam works in the turbine unit 8, exhaust steam is formed and enters the condenser 11 to condense into water. At the same time, the outlet end of the condenser 11 is also connected to a condensate pump 12 through a pipe, and the condensate pump 12 can transport the condensed water formed in the condenser 11 to the soft water system for recycling.

[0028] Therefore, the technical solution of the present application can convert the saturated steam of the converter vaporization flue with unstable and discontinuous pressure into saturated steam with stable pressure, which is used for power generation by the turbine unit 8 to ensure the reliable and safe operation of the generator unit 9.

[0029] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may also have other implementation modes; any technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation shall fall within the protection scope required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A converter gasification flue saturated steam power generation device, characterized in that: include: Converter gasification system; A heat accumulator (3), the inlet end of which is connected to the outlet end of the converter vaporization system through a pipeline; A steam-water separator (4), the inlet end of which is connected to the outlet end of the heat accumulator (3) through a pipeline; A turbine unit (8), the inlet end of which is connected to the outlet end of the steam-water separator (4) through a pipeline; And, a generator set (9) is connected to the turbine set (8) and is driven by the turbine set (8) to generate electricity.

2. The converter gasification flue saturated steam power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steam inlet check valve (1) is provided on the pipeline between the heat accumulator (3) and the converter vaporization system, and a steam outlet check valve (2) is provided on the pipeline between the heat accumulator (3) and the steam-water separator (4).

3. The converter gasification flue saturated steam power generation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The medium in the steam inlet check valve (1) flows in a direction from the converter vaporization system to the heat accumulator (3), and the medium in the steam outlet check valve (2) flows in a direction from the heat accumulator (3) to the steam-water separator (4).

4. The converter gasification flue saturated steam power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steam inlet speed shut-off valve (6) and a steam inlet regulating valve (7) are sequentially arranged on the pipeline between the steam-water separator (4) and the turbine unit (8), and the steam inlet speed shut-off valve (6) is located between the steam-water separator (4) and the steam inlet regulating valve (7).

5. The converter gasification flue saturated steam power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flow meter (5) is provided on the pipeline between the steam-water separator (4) and the steam inlet quick shut-off valve (6).

6. The converter gasification flue saturated steam power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a condenser (11), the inlet end of the condenser (11) is connected to the outlet end of the turbine unit (8), and the condenser (11) is connected to a vacuum pump (10) via a pipeline.

7. The converter gasification flue saturated steam power generation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outlet end of the condenser (11) is connected to a condensate pump (12) via a pipeline.

8. The converter gasification flue saturated steam power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working pressure of the heat accumulator (3) is 0.4 MPa to 2.0 MPa.