Detection and alarm device for reinforcement construction of water conservancy flood storage slope and use method of detection and alarm device

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction.The water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device comprises a fixing plate, a carrying frame is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate, and a lead screw rotationally penetrates through the surface of the carrying frame; the circumferential face of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sleeve, a loading frame is fixedly installed at the top of the sleeve, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the lead screw, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the fixing plate, and the bottom of the loading frame makes contact with the sliding groove. The movement of the multiple anchor rods is automatically and synchronously controlled, the labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the anchor rods can be kept vertical in the movement process, and the slope reinforcing effect and the overall stability can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and in particular to a water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device is a structural equipment designed to improve slope stability, prevent landslides, water seepage and other problems, and ensure the safety and long-term performance of water conservancy projects.

[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN219862878U relates to a water conservancy construction slope reinforcement equipment, including a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected to a mobile platform, the mobile platform is connected to a mounting frame, the mounting frame is connected to a reinforcement main board, the mobile platform is connected to a support rod, the support rod is hinged with a hydraulic push rod, the free end of the hydraulic push rod is hinged to the reinforcement main board, the reinforcement main board is connected to a reinforcement sub-plate, and the mounting plate is connected to an adjustment device, the adjustment device is used to adjust the position of the reinforcement main board. This patent facilitates the reinforcement of slopes at different angles, and the support stability is greatly improved. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate to drive the reinforcement main board to move left and right, so that the reinforcement main board can well resist the slope after adjusting the angle, greatly improving the reinforcement effect, simple structure, and greatly improved practicality.

[0004] The above patent has the function of improving the reinforcement effect. The threaded rod is driven to rotate by the servo motor to drive the reinforcement main board to move left and right, so that the reinforcement main board can well resist the slope after adjusting the angle. The structure is simple and the practicality is greatly improved. However, it is difficult to predict the condition of the slope in time when reinforcing the slope, resulting in the staff being unable to know the danger before the slope landslides. After the reinforcement main board contacts the slope, the operator still needs to manually fix multiple anchor rods to the slope to enhance the stability of the slope reinforcement. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and requires high manual operation precision. The manual installation method not only increases the workload, but also affects the efficiency and stability of the reinforcement work. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device and a use method thereof, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device, comprising a fixed plate, a carrying frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, a screw rod is rotatably penetrated through the surface of the carrying frame, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw rod, the driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate clockwise, and the rotation of the screw rod drives the sleeve to move in a direction away from the driving motor, and a loading frame is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a slide groove is formed at the top of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the loading frame contacts with the slide groove, and also includes a reinforcement device; wherein, the reinforcement device comprises a carrying plate, a hydraulic rod, a connecting block, a cylindrical rod, a support plate, a hollow frame, a sliding plate, a plurality of anchor rods, a butt plate and a round rod, and the movement of the carrying plate drives the hydraulic The pressure rod moves in the direction away from the driving motor, and the movement of the hydraulic rod drives the support plate to move in the direction away from the driving motor. The carrying plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the loading frame, the hydraulic rod is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the carrying plate, the connecting block is fixedly installed on the moving end of the hydraulic rod, the cylindrical rod rotates and penetrates through the inner and outer walls of the connecting block, the support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block, the surface of the support plate is provided with a pressure sensor, a humidity sensor and an alarm device, the hollow frame is fixedly installed on a side of the support plate close to the carrying plate, the sliding plate slides and penetrates through the inner and outer walls of the hollow frame, several anchor rods are fixedly installed on a side of the sliding plate away from the carrying plate, the resist plate is fixedly installed on a side of the carrying plate close to the sliding plate, the round rod is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the sliding plate, the movement of the sliding plate drives the round rod to move in the direction of the slope, and at the same time, the movement of the sliding plate drives the anchor rod to move in the direction of the slope.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a slope 1 is provided on one side of the support plate close to the sliding plate, and a curved surface 1 is provided on one side of the sliding plate close to the support plate. The slope 1 of the support plate contacts the curved surface 1 of the sliding plate during movement, and the slope 1 moves to squeeze the curved surface 1, so that the sliding plate is squeezed and moves toward the slope direction.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a transverse groove is provided on the side of the support plate away from the hollow frame, and the rotation of the support plate drives the cylindrical rod to rotate, and the transverse groove of the support plate contacts the inclined surface of the slope during rotation. A circular hole is provided on the side of the support plate close to the anchor rod, and a conical surface is provided on the side of the anchor rod away from the sliding plate.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, it also includes an auxiliary device and a stabilizing device; the auxiliary device includes a fixed frame, a sliding rod, a linkage plate, a knocking plate, a T-shaped rod, a C-shaped plate, a No. 1 spring, a plurality of contact rods and an inclined plate. The T-shaped rod is manually pulled to move in a direction away from the knocking plate, and the movement of the T-shaped rod drives the C-shaped plate to move in a direction away from the knocking plate. The fixed frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the hollow frame, the sliding rod slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed frame, the linkage plate is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod close to the round rod, the knocking plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the sliding rod, the T-shaped rod slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed frame, the C-shaped plate is fixedly installed on a side of the T-shaped rod close to the knocking plate, the No. 1 spring is arranged between the C-shaped plate and the fixed frame, a plurality of the contact rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the C-shaped plate, the inclined plate is fixedly installed on a side of the C-shaped plate close to the T-shaped rod, a moving groove is opened on the linkage plate, the circumferential surface of the round rod contacts the inner wall of the moving groove, and the round rod applies a thrust to the linkage plate during movement, so that the movement of the round rod drives the linkage plate to move in the direction of the T-shaped rod.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the knocking piece itself has elasticity, and a plurality of the contact rods are equidistantly distributed. The contact rods apply resistance to the knocking piece, so that the knocking piece continues to move and bends. The deformed knocking piece stores energy under the action of its own elasticity. A second inclined surface is provided on the top of the inclined plate, and the C-shaped plate contacts the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a concave surface is provided on a side of the knocking plate away from the linkage plate, and the concave surface of the knocking plate collides with the second contact rod to generate vibration during the recovery process. A rectangular groove is provided on the top of the C-shaped plate.

[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the stabilizing device includes a connecting frame, a lifting rod, a rectangular plate, a limit block, a No. 2 spring, a limit plate and a gripping rod. The limit block squeezes the No. 2 spring during movement, and the No. 2 spring is deformed by the squeezing. The connecting frame is fixedly passed through the top of the fixed frame, the lifting rod slides through the inner and outer walls of the connecting frame, the rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting rod, the limit block slides through the bottom of the rectangular plate, the No. 2 spring is arranged between the limit block and the rectangular plate, the limit plate slides through the surface of the connecting frame, and the gripping rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate. Holding the gripping rod and moving it upward, the movement of the gripping rod drives the rectangular plate to move upward, and the movement of the rectangular plate drives the lifting rod to move upward.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the size of the limit plate is adapted to the rectangular groove, and the limit plate is provided with arc surface three on one side close to the inclined plate. Inclined surface two of the inclined plate contacts arc surface three of the limit block during movement, and inclined surface two moves to squeeze arc surface three, and the limit block moves upward under the squeeze, and the limit plate contacts the circumferential surface of the lifting rod.

[0014] A method for using a water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device, using the above-mentioned water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device, including the following steps: Step 1: Start the drive motor. The output end of the drive motor drives the screw to rotate clockwise. The rotation of the screw drives the sleeve to move. The movement of the sleeve drives the loading frame to move. Step 2: The movement of the loading frame drives the carrying plate to move, the movement of the carrying plate drives the movement of the hydraulic rod, and the movement of the hydraulic rod drives the movement of the supporting plate; Step 3: The bottom of the support plate first contacts the slope during movement, and the slope blocks the bottom of the support plate. The bottom of the support plate stops moving due to the blockage, and the carrying plate continues to move to rotate the top of the support plate toward the slope. Step 4: When the support plate is in stable contact with the slope, the carrying plate continues to move to cause the moving ends of all hydraulic rods to contract. When the hydraulic rods contract, they exert a reaction force on the connecting blocks, so that the support plate provides support for the slope.

[0015] The present invention provides a water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The detection and alarm device for the water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction has a pressure sensor that can detect the pressure on the support plate, and a humidity sensor that can detect the humidity between the support plate and the slope. When the pressure on the support plate gradually increases and the change in the relevant pressure data is greater than the maximum set value, the pressure sensor will control the alarm device to issue a warning, so that the staff can evacuate in advance, thereby improving the safety of the slope reinforcement construction.

[0016] (2) In the detection and alarm device for the construction of water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement, the slope applies a barrier to the bottom of the support plate, and the support plate contacts the slope during rotation. The support plate automatically adjusts its angle to fit the inclined surface of the slope, saving the time required for multiple adjustments, thereby improving the overall work efficiency and greatly accelerating the development of the slope reinforcement project. At the same time, once the cone surface of the anchor rod passes through the circular hole and contacts the slope, the anchor rod continues to move and insert into the slope. The movement of multiple anchor rods is controlled synchronously by automation, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operators. At the same time, the anchor rod can remain vertical during movement, which helps to improve the effect of slope reinforcement and overall stability.

[0017] (3) In the detection and alarm device for the construction of water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement, the knocking plate transmits the vibration generated by the collision to the moving anchor rod, and the continuous vibration generated by the collision is transmitted to the anchor rod through the knocking plate, which effectively reduces the resistance encountered by the anchor rod in the process of entering the slope, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the slope reinforcement work. At the same time, when the sliding rod drives the knocking plate to move, the knocking plate does not contact the contact rod. By pulling the T-shaped rod and moving it to the specified position, the operator can control the activation of the knocking plate according to actual needs, thereby improving the flexibility of the use of the knocking plate.

[0018] (4) In the detection and alarm device for the construction of water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement, the limit block contacts the inner wall of the rectangular groove, so that the limit block applies a limit to the C-shaped plate moved to the specified position. The limit block automatically applies a limit to the C-shaped plate moved to the specified position, thereby reducing the risk of operational errors, thereby providing a safer working environment for operators. At the same time, the limit block separates from the rectangular groove during movement, so that the limit imposed by the limit block on the C-shaped plate is released. The limit imposed by the limit block is quickly released through a simple secondary operation, thereby ensuring operational efficiency and effectively preventing adverse effects caused by accidental touch, thereby improving the standardization of operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the casing and the loading frame of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor and the lead screw structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reinforcement device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the hollow frame and the fixed frame structure of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary device and the stabilizing device of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary device of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stabilizing device of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, fixed plate; 2, carrying frame; 3, screw rod; 4, driving motor; 5, casing; 6, loading frame; 7, carrying plate; 8, hydraulic rod; 9, connecting block; 10, cylindrical rod; 11, supporting plate; 12, hollow frame; 13, sliding plate; 14, anchor rod; 15, abutment plate; 16, round rod; 171, fixed frame; 172, sliding rod; 173, linkage plate; 174, knocking piece; 175, T-shaped rod; 176, C-shaped plate; 177, No. 1 spring; 178, contact rod; 179, inclined plate; 181, connecting frame; 182, lifting rod; 183, rectangular plate; 184, limit block; 185, No. 2 spring; 186, limit plate; 187, grip rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 9, one embodiment of the present invention is: a water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device, including a fixed plate 1, a carrying frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 1, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 1, a screw rod 3 is rotated through the surface of the carrying frame 2, a sleeve 5 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw rod 3, a loading frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve 5, the output end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 3, a slide groove is formed at the top of the fixed plate 1, and the bottom of the loading frame 6 is in contact with the slide groove, and also includes a reinforcement device; wherein the reinforcement device includes a carrying plate 7, a hydraulic rod 8, a connecting block 9, a cylindrical rod 10, a support plate 11, a hollow frame 12, a sliding plate 13, a plurality of anchor rods 14, a stop plate 15 and a round rod 16, the carrying plate 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the loading frame 6, the hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the carrying plate 7, the connecting block 9 It is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the hydraulic rod 8, the cylindrical rod 10 rotates and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the connecting block 9, the support plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting block 9, and the surface of the support plate 11 is provided with a pressure sensor, a humidity sensor and an alarm device, and the pressure sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected to the alarm device. The hollow frame 12 is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate 11 close to the mounting plate 7, and the sliding plate 13 slides and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the hollow frame 12. A number of anchor rods 14 are fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding plate 13 away from the mounting plate 7, and the abutment plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate 7 close to the sliding plate 13. The round rod 16 is fixedly penetrated on the inner and outer walls of the sliding plate 13, and the angle is automatically adjusted by the support plate 11 to fit the inclined surface of the slope, which saves the time required for multiple adjustments, thereby improving the overall work efficiency and greatly accelerating the development of the slope reinforcement project.

[0023] The side of the push plate 15 close to the sliding plate 13 is provided with an inclined surface 1, and the side of the sliding plate 13 close to the push plate 15 is provided with an arc surface 1. By providing the inclined surface 1 and the arc surface 1, it is ensured that when the push plate 15 contacts the sliding plate 13, the push plate 15 can smoothly drive the sliding plate 13 to move.

[0024] A transverse groove is provided on the side of the support plate 11 away from the hollow frame 12, a circular hole is provided on the side of the support plate 11 close to the anchor rod 14, and a conical surface is provided on the side of the anchor rod 14 away from the sliding plate 13. The movement of multiple anchor rods 14 is controlled synchronously by automation, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of operators. At the same time, the anchor rod 14 remains vertical during movement, which helps to improve the effect of slope reinforcement.

[0025] A method for using a water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device, using the above-mentioned water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device, including the following steps: Step 1: Start the driving motor 4. The output end of the driving motor 4 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate clockwise. The rotation of the screw rod 3 drives the sleeve 5 to move. The movement of the sleeve 5 drives the loading frame 6 to move. Step 2: The loading frame 6 moves to drive the carrying plate 7 to move, the carrying plate 7 moves to drive the hydraulic rod 8 to move, and the hydraulic rod 8 moves to drive the supporting plate 11 to move; Step 3: The bottom of the support plate 11 contacts the slope during movement, and the slope blocks the bottom of the support plate 11. The bottom of the support plate 11 stops moving due to the blockage, and the carrying plate 7 continues to move to rotate the top of the support plate 11 toward the slope. Step 4: After the support plate 11 is in stable contact with the slope, the carrying plate 7 continues to move to cause the moving ends of all hydraulic rods 8 to contract. When contracting, the hydraulic rods 8 exert a reaction force on the connecting blocks 9, so that the support plate 11 provides support for the slope.

[0026] When the present embodiment is working, the driving motor 4 is started, and the output end of the driving motor 4 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate clockwise. The rotation of the screw rod 3 drives the sleeve 5 to move in the direction away from the driving motor 4. The movement of the sleeve 5 drives the loading frame 6 to move in the direction away from the driving motor 4. The movement of the loading frame 6 drives the carrying plate 7 to move in the direction away from the driving motor 4. The movement of the carrying plate 7 drives the hydraulic rod 8 to move in the direction away from the driving motor 4. The movement of the hydraulic rod 8 drives the supporting plate 11 to move in the direction away from the driving motor 4. The bottom of the supporting plate 11 contacts the slope first during the movement. The slope applies a blockage to the bottom of the supporting plate 11, causing the bottom of the supporting plate 11 to be blocked and stop moving, while the carrying plate 7 continues to move so that the supporting plate The top of 11 rotates toward the slope, and the rotation of the support plate 11 drives the cylindrical rod 10 to rotate, and the transverse groove of the support plate 11 contacts the slope during rotation. At the same time, the carrying plate 7 squeezes the hydraulic rod 8 below during movement, so that the moving end of the hydraulic rod 8 below is contracted. When the support plate 11 is in stable contact with the slope, the carrying plate 7 continues to move to contract the moving ends of all the hydraulic rods 8. When the hydraulic rod 8 contracts, a reaction force is applied to the connecting block 9. The connecting block 9 is affected by the reaction force and applies a thrust to the cylindrical rod 10. The cylindrical rod 10 transmits the thrust to the support plate 11, so that the support plate 11 provides support for the slope. The support plate 11 automatically adjusts the angle to fit the inclined surface of the slope, which saves multiple adjustments. The time required for the adjustment is reduced, thereby improving the overall work efficiency and greatly accelerating the development of the slope reinforcement project. The rotation of the support plate 11 drives the hollow frame 12 to rotate in the direction of the slope. The rotation of the hollow frame 12 drives the sliding plate 13 to rotate in the direction of the slope. The rotation of the sliding plate 13 drives the anchor rod 14 to rotate in the direction of the slope. When the support plate 11 stops rotating, the carrying plate 7 moves to drive the abutment plate 15 to move in the direction of the sliding plate 13. The inclined surface 1 of the abutment plate 15 contacts the arc surface 1 of the sliding plate 13 during the movement. The inclined surface 1 moves and squeezes the arc surface 1. The sliding plate 13 is squeezed and moves in the direction of the slope. The movement of the sliding plate 13 drives the round rod 16 to move in the direction of the slope. At the same time, the movement of the sliding plate 13 drives the anchor rod 14 to move in the direction of the slope. As soon as the conical surface of the rod 14 passes through the circular hole and contacts the slope, the anchor rod 14 continues to move and insert into the slope. The movement of multiple anchor rods 14 is controlled synchronously by automation, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operators. At the same time, the anchor rod 14 can remain vertical during movement, which helps to improve the effect of slope reinforcement and overall stability. Through the pressure sensor, humidity sensor and alarm device, the pressure sensor can detect the pressure on the support plate 11, and the humidity sensor can detect the humidity between the support plate 11 and the slope. When the pressure on the support plate 11 gradually increases and the change in relevant pressure data is greater than the maximum set value, the pressure sensor will control the alarm device to issue a warning so that the staff can evacuate in advance.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 9On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes an auxiliary device and a stabilizing device; the auxiliary device includes a fixed frame 171, a sliding rod 172, a linkage plate 173, a knocking piece 174, a T-shaped rod 175, a C-shaped plate 176, a No. 1 spring 177, a plurality of contact rods 178 and an inclined plate 179, the fixed frame 171 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the hollow frame 12, the sliding rod 172 slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed frame 171, the linkage plate 173 is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod 172 close to the round rod 16, the knocking piece 174 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sliding rod 172, and the T-shaped rod 1 75 slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed frame 171, the C-shaped plate 176 is fixedly mounted on the side of the T-shaped rod 175 close to the knocking piece 174, a No. 1 spring 177 is arranged between the C-shaped plate 176 and the fixed frame 171, a plurality of contact rods 178 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the C-shaped plate 176, the inclined plate 179 is fixedly mounted on the side of the C-shaped plate 176 close to the T-shaped rod 175, a movable groove is opened on the linkage plate 173, the circumferential surface of the round rod 16 contacts with the inner wall of the movable groove, and by pulling the T-shaped rod 175 and moving it to the specified position, the operator can control the activation of the knocking piece 174 according to actual needs.

[0028] The knocking piece 174 itself is elastic, and several contact rods 178 are evenly distributed. A second slope is provided on the top of the inclined plate 179. The C-shaped plate 176 contacts the inner wall of the fixed frame 171. Through the contact between the C-shaped plate 176 and the fixed frame 171, the fixed frame 171 provides support for the moving C-shaped plate 176, effectively improving the stability of the movement of the C-shaped plate 176.

[0029] The knocking plate 174 has a concave surface on one side away from the linkage plate 173, and a rectangular groove is provided on the top of the C-shaped plate 176. The knocking plate 174 transmits the continuous vibration generated by the collision to the anchor rod 14, effectively reducing the resistance encountered by the anchor rod 14 in the process of entering the slope, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the slope reinforcement work.

[0030] The stabilizing device includes a connecting frame 181, a lifting rod 182, a rectangular plate 183, a limit block 184, a No. 2 spring 185, a limit plate 186 and a gripping rod 187. The connecting frame 181 is fixedly passed through the top of the fixed frame 171, the lifting rod 182 slides through the inner and outer walls of the connecting frame 181, the rectangular plate 183 is fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting rod 182, the limit block 184 slides through the bottom of the rectangular plate 183, the No. 2 spring 185 is arranged between the limit block 184 and the rectangular plate 183, the limit plate 186 slides through the surface of the connecting frame 181, and the gripping rod 187 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate 183. The limit block 184 automatically applies a limit to the C-shaped plate 176 moved to the specified position, thereby reducing the risk of operating errors and providing a safer working environment for the operator.

[0031] The size of the limit plate 186 is adapted to the rectangular groove. A curved surface 3 is provided on one side of the limit plate 186 close to the inclined plate 179. The limit plate 186 contacts the circumferential surface of the lifting rod 182. The limit imposed by the limit block 184 can be quickly released through a simple secondary operation, which ensures the operating efficiency while effectively preventing adverse effects caused by accidental touch, thereby improving the standardization of the operation.

[0032] When the present embodiment is working, the round rod 16 applies a thrust to the linkage plate 173 during movement, so that the round rod 16 moves and drives the linkage plate 173 to move in the direction of the T-shaped rod 175, the linkage plate 173 moves and drives the sliding rod 172 to move in the direction of the T-shaped rod 175, the sliding rod 172 moves and drives the knocking piece 174 to move away from the linkage plate 173, the inner concave surface of the knocking piece 174 contacts the circumferential surface of the contact rod 178 during movement, and the contact rod 178 applies a resistance to the inner concave surface of the knocking piece 174, so that the knocking piece 174 4 continues to move and bend, and the deformed striking piece 174 stores energy under the action of its own elasticity. When the striking piece 174 separates from the first contact rod 178, the deformed striking piece 174 quickly recovers, and the inner concave surface of the striking piece 174 collides with the second contact rod 178 during the recovery process to generate vibration. Then the striking piece 174 repeats the above movement and collides with multiple contact rods 178 to generate vibration. The striking piece 174 then transmits the vibration generated by the collision to the moving anchor rod 14, so that the anchor rod 14 enters the slope more smoothly. The continuous vibration generated by the collision is transmitted to the anchor rod 14 through the knocking piece 174, which effectively reduces the resistance encountered by the anchor rod 14 in the process of entering the slope, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the slope reinforcement work. When the anchor rod 14 is fixed without the need for the knocking piece 174 to collide, the operator can manually pull the T-shaped rod 175 to move away from the knocking piece 174, and the movement of the T-shaped rod 175 drives the C-shaped plate 176 to move away from the knocking piece 174, and the movement of the C-shaped plate 176 drives the inclined plate 179 to move away from the knocking piece 174. The C-shaped plate 176 moves, and the No. 1 spring 177 is squeezed and deformed during the movement. At the same time, the movement of the C-shaped plate 176 drives the contact rod 178 to move away from the knocking piece 174, resulting in that when the sliding rod 172 drives the knocking piece 174 to move, the knocking piece 174 does not contact the contact rod 178. By pulling the T-shaped rod 175 and moving it to a specified position, the operator can control the activation of the knocking piece 174 according to actual needs, thereby improving the flexibility of using the knocking piece 174. The second inclined surface of the inclined plate 179 contacts the arc surface 3 of the limit block 184 during movement, and the second inclined surface moves to squeeze the arc surface 3, so that the limit block 184 is squeezed and moves upward. The limit block 184 squeezes the second spring 185 during movement, and the second spring 185 is squeezed and deformed. At the same time, the limit block 184 moves upward and contacts the top of the C-shaped plate 176, so that the C-shaped plate 176 provides a supporting force for the limit block 184. When the C-shaped plate 176 moves to the specified position, the contact surface of the limit block 184 and the C-shaped plate 176 is separated, and the deformed second spring 185 recovers and drives the limit block 184 to move downward. The limit block 184 contacts the inner wall of the rectangular groove during movement, so that the limit block 184 applies a limit to the C-shaped plate 176 moved to the specified position. The limit block 184 automatically applies a limit to the C-shaped plate 176 moved to the specified position, thereby reducing The risk of operational errors is reduced, thereby providing a safer working environment for operators. The limit plate 186 is pulled to move away from the grip rod 187. The limit plate 186 is separated from the surface in contact with the lifting rod 182 during the movement, so that the blockage imposed by the limit plate 186 on the upward movement of the lifting rod 182 is released. The grip rod 187 is held and moved upward. The movement of the grip rod 187 drives the rectangular plate 183 upward. The movement of the rectangular plate 183 drives the lifting rod 182 upward. At the same time, the movement of the rectangular plate 183 drives the limit block 184 upward. The limit block 184 is separated from the rectangular groove during the movement, so that the limit imposed by the limit block 184 on the C-shaped plate 176 is released. The limit imposed by the limit block 184 is quickly released through a simple secondary operation, which ensures operational efficiency while effectively preventing adverse effects caused by accidental touch, thereby improving the standardization of operations.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detection and alarm device for water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a carrying frame (2), the top of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (4), the surface of the carrying frame (2) is rotatably penetrated by a lead screw (3), the circumferential surface of the lead screw (3) is threadedly connected with a sleeve (5), the top of the sleeve (5) is fixedly mounted with a loading frame (6), the output end of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (3), the top of the fixed plate (1) begins to have a slide groove, the bottom of the loading frame (6) is in contact with the slide groove, and also includes a reinforcing device, an auxiliary device and a stabilizing device; The reinforcement device comprises a carrying plate (7), a hydraulic rod (8), a connecting block (9), a cylindrical rod (10) and a support plate (11); the carrying plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the loading frame (6); the hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the carrying plate (7); the connecting block (9) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the hydraulic rod (8); the cylindrical rod (10) is rotatably penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the connecting block (9); the support plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting block (9); and a pressure sensor, a humidity sensor and an alarm device are arranged on the surface of the support plate (11).

2. A water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement device further comprises a hollow frame (12), a sliding plate (13), a plurality of anchor rods (14), a resisting plate (15) and a round rod (16); the hollow frame (12) is fixedly mounted on a side of the support plate (11) close to the mounting plate (7); the sliding plate (13) slides through the inner and outer walls of the hollow frame (12); a plurality of anchor rods (14) are fixedly mounted on a side of the sliding plate (13) away from the mounting plate (7); the resisting plate (15) is fixedly mounted on a side of the mounting plate (7) close to the sliding plate (13); and the round rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner and outer walls of the sliding plate (13); A sloped surface 1 is provided on a side of the abutment plate (15) close to the sliding plate (13), and a curved surface 1 is provided on a side of the sliding plate (13) close to the abutment plate (15).

3. A water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse groove is provided on a side of the support plate (11) away from the hollow frame (12), a circular hole is provided on a side of the support plate (11) close to the anchor rod (14), and a conical surface is provided on a side of the anchor rod 14 away from the sliding plate 12.

4. A water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary device comprises a fixed frame (171), a sliding rod (172), a linkage plate (173), a knocking plate (174), a T-shaped rod (175), a C-shaped plate (176), a No. 1 spring (177), a plurality of contact rods (178) and an inclined plate (179); the fixed frame (171) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the hollow frame (12); the sliding rod (172) slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed frame (171); the linkage plate (173) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod (172) close to the round rod (16); and the knocking plate (174) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sliding rod (172). The T-shaped rod (175) is slidably penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the fixed frame (171), the C-shaped plate (176) is fixedly mounted on a side of the T-shaped rod (175) close to the striking plate (174), the No. 1 spring (177) is arranged between the C-shaped plate (176) and the fixed frame (171), a plurality of contact rods (178) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the C-shaped plate (176), the inclined plate (179) is fixedly mounted on a side of the C-shaped plate (176) close to the T-shaped rod (175), a movable groove is formed on the linkage plate (173), and the circumferential surface of the round rod (16) contacts the inner wall of the movable groove.

5. A water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The knocking plate (174) itself has elasticity, a plurality of contact rods (178) are distributed at equal distances, a second inclined surface is provided on the top of the inclined plate (179), and the C-shaped plate (176) contacts the inner wall of the fixed frame (171).

6. A water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The striking plate (174) has a concave surface on a side away from the linkage plate 173, and a rectangular groove is formed on the top of the C-shaped plate (176).

7. A water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stabilizing device comprises a connection frame (181), a lifting rod (182), a rectangular plate (183), a limit block (184), a second spring (185), a limit plate (186) and a gripping rod (187); the connection frame (181) is fixedly passed through the top of the fixed frame (171); the lifting rod (182) is slidably passed through the inner and outer walls of the connection frame (181); the rectangular plate (183) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the lifting rod (182); the limit block (184) is slidably passed through the bottom of the rectangular plate (183); the second spring (185) is arranged between the limit block (184) and the rectangular plate (183); the limit plate (186) is slidably passed through the surface of the connection frame (181); and the gripping rod (187) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate (183).

8. A water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The size of the limit plate (186) is adapted to the rectangular groove, and a third arc surface is provided on a surface of the limit plate (186) close to the inclined plate (179). The limit plate (186) is in contact with the circumferential surface of the lifting rod (182).

9. A method for using a water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device, using the water conservancy flood storage slope reinforcement construction detection alarm device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: starting the driving motor (4), the output end of the driving motor (4) drives the screw rod (3) to rotate clockwise, the rotation of the screw rod (3) drives the sleeve (5) to move, and the movement of the sleeve (5) drives the loading frame (6) to move; Step 2: The loading frame (6) moves to drive the carrying plate (7), the carrying plate (7) moves to drive the hydraulic rod (8), and the hydraulic rod (8) moves to drive the supporting plate (11); Step 3: The bottom of the support plate (11) first contacts the slope during movement, and the slope applies a barrier to the bottom of the support plate (11). The bottom of the support plate (11) stops moving due to the barrier, and the carrying plate (7) continues to move so that the top of the support plate (11) rotates toward the slope. Step 4: After the support plate (11) is in stable contact with the slope, the carrying plate (7) continues to move to cause the moving ends of all hydraulic rods (8) to retract. When the hydraulic rods (8) retract, they exert a reaction force on the connecting block (9), so that the support plate (11) provides support for the slope.

Images