Data management method, intelligent terminal and readable storage medium

By performing preset erase operations on the storage area of ​​the target data when responding to data reading operations in the smart terminal, the problem of short SWAP data life cycle and easy to participate in garbage collection is solved, and the operation fluency and service life of the smart terminal are improved.

CN119987669APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13SHENZHEN TECNO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510080731.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The life cycle of SWAP data is shorter than that of user data. SWAP data is easily repeated in smart terminals to participate in garbage collection, affecting the smoothness of operation and service life.

Method used

A data management method is provided, in response to a data reading operation, obtains the target data, and performs a preset erase operation on the storage area of ​​the target data when the preset condition is met, including TRIM or Discard erase.

Benefits of technology

By directly erasing the data storage area, SWAP data is avoided from being repeatedly involved in garbage collection, improving the smooth operation of smart terminals and extending service life.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a data management method, an intelligent terminal and a readable storage medium, and the data management method comprises the steps: responding to a triggering data reading operation, and obtaining target data; and executing a preset erasure operation on the storage area of the target data in response to meeting a preset condition. According to the technical scheme, the compatibility of the storage device does not need to be considered, the data storage area is directly erased, the running smoothness of the intelligent terminal can be improved, and / or the service life of the intelligent terminal can be prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of data management, and in particular to a data management method, an intelligent terminal and a readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] Among the components contained in the smart terminal, the central processing unit (CPU) is responsible for calculation, the random access memory (RAM) is used as the main cache to assist calculation, and the read-only memory (ROM) is used as auxiliary storage to store system files, applications and data.

[0003] In the process of conceiving and implementing the present application, the inventors discovered that there are at least the following problems: the life cycle of SWAP data is shorter than that of user data. User data is usually read multiple times, while SWAP data is usually only read once. Moreover, under normal circumstances, SWAP data is represented by a 4K memory page. If these two parts of data are treated indiscriminately, the SWAP data will be treated as valid data and repeatedly participate in garbage collection, thereby affecting the smoothness and / or service life of the smart terminal.

[0004] The preceding description is intended to provide general background information and does not necessarily constitute prior art. Summary of the invention

[0005] In response to the above technical problems, the present application provides a data management method, a smart terminal and a storage medium, which can directly erase the data storage area without considering the compatibility of the storage device, thereby improving the smoothness of the operation of the smart terminal and / or extending its service life.

[0006] The present application provides a data management method, comprising the steps of: S10: In response to triggering a data reading operation, acquiring target data; S20: In response to a preset condition being met, performing a preset erasing operation on the storage area of ​​the target data.

[0007] Optionally, the preset conditions are met, including at least one of the following: Belongs to the exchange area data; There is no universal data format; The storage requirements of multiple preset storage areas cannot be met simultaneously.

[0008] Optionally, the preset erasing operation includes one of the following: TRIM erasure; Discard.

[0009] Optionally, the acquiring target data further includes: Obtain a preset identifier of the target data and / or a logical address of the storage area to which it belongs.

[0010] Optionally, the method further comprises: The target data and the preset identifier are written into the storage area.

[0011] Preferably, before step S10, the method further includes: The target data and the preset identifier are written into the storage area.

[0012] Optionally, the preset erasing operation includes: Marking the state of the target data as invalid; The storage area of ​​the target data is determined according to the logical address and / or the preset identifier, and the storage area is erased.

[0013] Optionally, the erasing process includes: Delete the mapping relationship corresponding to the target data in the data mapping table.

[0014] Optionally, the method further includes: enabling a data management function to detect whether the target data meets a preset condition when triggering a data reading operation.

[0015] Preferably, before step S10, the method further includes: The data management function is enabled to trigger a data reading operation to detect whether the target data meets a preset condition.

[0016] The present application also provides an intelligent terminal, comprising: a memory and a processor, wherein a data management program is stored in the memory, and when the data management program is executed by the processor, the steps of the data management method as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

[0017] The present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the data management method as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

[0018] As described above, the present application provides a data management method, a smart terminal and a readable storage medium, the method comprising: in response to triggering a data reading operation, acquiring target data; in response to satisfying a preset condition, performing a preset erasing operation on a storage area of ​​the target data. The technical solution of the present application does not need to consider the compatibility of the storage device, and directly erases the data storage area, which can improve the smoothness of the operation of the smart terminal and / or extend its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a smart terminal for implementing each embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A communication network system architecture diagram provided for an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A flowchart of a data management method provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. The above-mentioned drawings have shown clear embodiments of this application, which will be described in more detail later. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of this application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of this application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "includes a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. Optionally, components, features, and elements with the same name in different embodiments of the present application may have the same meaning or different meanings, and their specific meanings need to be determined by their explanation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context in the specific embodiment.

[0024] It should be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in this article, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this article, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determination". Furthermore, as used in this article, the singular forms "one", "one" and "the" are intended to also include plural forms, unless there is an opposite indication in the context. It should be further understood that the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate that there are the described features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, kinds, and / or groups, but do not exclude the existence, occurrence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, kinds, and / or groups. The terms "or", "and / or", "including at least one of the following" etc. used in this application can be interpreted as inclusive, or mean any one or any combination. For example, “comprising at least one of the following: A, B, C” means “any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C”, and for another example, “A, B or C” or “A, B and / or C” means “any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C”. An exception to this definition will only occur when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some manner.

[0025] It should be understood that, although the various steps in the flowchart in the embodiment of the present application are displayed in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in sequence according to the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear explanation in this article, the execution of these steps does not have a strict order restriction, and it can be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the figure may include a plurality of sub-steps or a plurality of stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily performed at the same time, but can be performed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily performed in sequence, but can be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0026] As used herein, the words "if" and "if" may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)", depending on the context.

[0027] It should be noted that in this article, step codes such as S10 and S20 are used for the purpose of expressing the corresponding content more clearly and concisely, and do not constitute a substantial limitation on the sequence. When implementing the step, those skilled in the art may execute S20 first and then S10, etc., but these should all be within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0029] In the subsequent description, the suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" used to represent elements are only used to facilitate the description of the present application, and have no specific meanings. Therefore, "module", "component" or "unit" can be used in a mixed manner.

[0030] The smart terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the smart terminal described in this application may include smart terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, PDAs, portable media players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc., as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.

[0031] The subsequent description will be illustrated by taking a smart terminal as an example, and those skilled in the art will understand that, in addition to components specifically used for mobile purposes, the construction according to the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to fixed-type terminals.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a smart terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present application, the smart terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103, A / V (audio / video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 1 The structure of the smart terminal shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the smart terminal. The smart terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.

[0033] Combine the following Figure 1 A detailed introduction to each component of the smart terminal: The radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending signals during information transmission or communication. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is sent to the processor 110 for processing; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 101 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above-mentioned wireless communications may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing- Long Term Evolution), TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing- Long Term Evolution), 5G and 6G, etc.

[0034] WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The smart terminal can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 102. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Figure 1 The WiFi module 102 is shown, but it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the smart terminal and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.

[0035] The audio output unit 103 can convert the audio data received by the RF unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output it as sound when the smart terminal 100 is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, etc. Moreover, the audio output unit 103 can also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the smart terminal 100 (for example, a call signal receiving sound, a message receiving sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, etc.

[0036] The A / V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The A / V input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the graphics processor 1041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frame processed by the graphics processor 1041 can be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data can be converted into a format output that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in the case of a telephone call mode. The microphone 1042 can implement various types of noise elimination (or suppression) algorithms to eliminate (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the process of receiving and sending audio signals.

[0037] The smart terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Optionally, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. Optionally, the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1061 and / or the backlight when the smart terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary. It can be used for applications that identify the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for other sensors that can also be configured on the mobile phone, such as fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., they will not be repeated here.

[0038] The display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.

[0039] The user input unit 107 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal input related to the user settings and function control of the intelligent terminal. Optionally, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also known as a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operation on or near it (such as the user's operation on the touch panel 1071 or near the touch panel 1071 using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a pre-set program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Optionally, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into the touch point coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 110, and can receive and execute the command sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may also include other input devices 1072. Optionally, the other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, a function key (such as a volume control key, a switch key, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, etc., which are not specifically limited here.

[0040] Optionally, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061. When the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits the information to the processor 110 to determine the type of touch event. Then, the processor 110 provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of touch event. Figure 1 In the figure, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the smart terminal. However, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the smart terminal, which is not limited here.

[0041] The interface unit 108 is used as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected to the smart terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, an audio input / output (I / O) port, a video I / O port, a headphone port, etc. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the smart terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the smart terminal 100 and an external device.

[0042] The memory 109 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 109 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. Optionally, the program storage area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 109 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

[0043] The processor 110 is the control center of the smart terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire smart terminal. It executes various functions of the smart terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 109, and calling data stored in the memory 109, so as to monitor the smart terminal as a whole. The processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor. Optionally, the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110.

[0044] The intelligent terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, thereby implementing functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.

[0045] although Figure 1 Not shown, the smart terminal 100 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0046] To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the communication network system on which the smart terminal of the present application is based is described below.

[0047] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 A communication network system architecture diagram is provided for an embodiment of the present application. The communication network system is an LTE system of universal mobile communication technology. The LTE system includes a user equipment (UE) 201, an evolved UMTS terrestrial radio access network (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, E-UTRAN) 202, an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) 203 and an operator's IP service 204 that are connected in communication in sequence.

[0048] Optionally, the user equipment 201 may be the above-mentioned terminal 100, which will not be described in detail here.

[0049] The evolved UMTS terrestrial radio access network 202 includes an eNodeB 2021 and other eNodeBs 2022. Optionally, the eNodeB 2021 may be connected to other eNodeBs 2022 via a backhaul (e.g., an X2 interface), and the eNodeB 2021 is connected to the evolved packet core network 203, and the eNodeB 2021 may provide access from the user equipment 201 to the evolved packet core network 203.

[0050] The evolved packet core network 203 may include a mobility management entity (MME) 2031, a home subscriber server (HSS) 2032, other mobility management entities 2033, a serving gateway (SGW) 2034, a packet data network gateway (PDN Gate Way, PGW) 2035, and a policy and charging rules function (PCRF) 2036. Optionally, the mobility management entity 2031 is a control node that processes signaling between the user equipment 201 and the evolved packet core network 203, and provides bearer and connection management. The home subscriber server 2032 is used to provide some registers to manage functions such as a home location register (not shown in the figure), and store some user-specific information such as service features and data rates. All user data can be sent through the service gateway 2034. The packet data network gateway 2035 can provide IP address allocation and other functions for the user equipment 201. The policy and charging function entity 2036 is the policy and charging control policy decision point for service data flows and IP bearer resources. It selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for the policy and charging execution function unit (not shown in the figure).

[0051] The IP service 204 may include the Internet, an intranet, an IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) or other IP services.

[0052] Although the above introduction takes the LTE system as an example, those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not only applicable to the LTE system, but also to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, 5G and future new network systems (such as 6G), etc., without limitation here.

[0053] Based on the above-mentioned smart terminal hardware structure and communication network system, various embodiments of the present application are proposed.

[0054] First embodiment See also Figure 3 , is a data management method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method can be executed by a data management device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The data management device can be implemented in software and / or hardware. Optionally, the data management device can be a smart terminal or a host in a smart terminal, etc.

[0055] Optionally, the intelligent terminal may be the mobile terminal in the above embodiment, and the data management method comprises the following steps: S10: In response to triggering a data reading operation, acquiring target data; Optionally, the intelligent terminal establishes a communication connection with at least one storage area through a device or component for data processing (such as a processor), so as to trigger a data reading operation in real time or at a preset time interval, and obtains target data from at least one storage area. The target data can be any data stored in any storage area. When the data reading operation is triggered, the target data and its logical address are determined.

[0056] S20: In response to a preset condition being met, performing a preset erasing operation on the storage area of ​​the target data.

[0057] Optionally, after the smart terminal or the host in the smart terminal triggers a data reading operation, the target data is acquired, and the target data is detected to detect whether the target data meets a preset condition. When the preset condition is met, the storage area of ​​the target data is erased.

[0058] Optionally, the target data in the storage area is erased.

[0059] Optionally, the preset conditions are met, including at least one of the following: Belongs to the exchange area data; There is no universal data format; The storage requirements of multiple preset storage areas cannot be met simultaneously.

[0060] Optionally, the preset erasing operation includes one of the following: TRIM erasure; Discard.

[0061] Optionally, the TRIM erase operation uses a TRIM function, and after the host in the smart terminal identifies data that is no longer needed, it outputs a TRIM command so that the storage area erases data according to the TRIM command. Depending on different types of storage technologies, the write block content of the TRIM function is configured as '0' or '1'.

[0062] Optionally, the Discard erasure uses a Discard function, and the host in the smart terminal uses a longer time to identify data that is no longer needed, and then outputs a Discard command so that the storage area erases the data according to the Discard command. The host in the smart terminal can partially or completely access the original data, so that the data portion that the host in the smart terminal can no longer access is deleted or unmapped, and the Discard function performs an erasure operation by discarding the data.

[0063] Optionally, acquiring the target data further includes: acquiring a preset identifier of the target data and / or a logical address of the storage area to which it belongs.

[0064] Optionally, a preset identifier and / or a logical address is used to detect whether the target data meets a preset condition. If the target data meets the preset condition, it is determined that the target data is no longer needed and needs to be cleared, and the storage area is reclaimed.

[0065] Optionally, the preset flag can be set according to actual needs, such as "0" or "1", and the preset flag can be set in the data reading operation. During the data reading operation, the host in the intelligent terminal sends a read instruction to the storage area, so that the preset flag is included in the read instruction. For example, assuming that the size of the read instruction is 2 bytes, that is, 16 bits, the 16th bit can be used as an identification bit. If the identification bit is "1", it means that the read instruction includes a preset identification. If the identification bit is not "1", it means that the data read request does not include a preset identification.

[0066] Optionally, the storage area of ​​the target data may be a virtual memory or the like.

[0067] In this way, it is possible to quickly and accurately determine whether the target data is exchange area data, does not have a common data format or cannot simultaneously meet the storage requirements of multiple preset storage areas, further improving the smoothness of the operation of the smart terminal.

[0068] Optionally, the method further includes (preferably, before step S10): writing the target data and its preset identifier into the storage area.

[0069] The smart terminal or the host in the smart terminal writes the target data into the storage area. Based on the write operation, the preset identifier of the target data is written into the storage area. By writing the target data into the storage area in advance, the target data can be obtained from the storage area during subsequent data reading operations, and the operation is convenient.

[0070] Optionally, the preset erasing operation includes: marking the state of the target data as invalid; determining the storage area of ​​the target data according to the logical address and / or the preset identifier, and erasing the storage area.

[0071] Optionally, after the target data meets the preset conditions, the target data is marked as invalid. When the invalid space is reclaimed by the garbage collection process, the target data is not moved, thereby reducing write amplification. At the same time, due to the reduction in the amount of valid data moved, the frequency of garbage collection is also reduced, thereby improving the smoothness of the operation of the smart terminal.

[0072] Optionally, the preset erasing operation further includes: deleting a mapping relationship corresponding to the target data in the data mapping table.

[0073] Optionally, the content stored in the data mapping table is the mapping relationship between the logical address and the physical address. The data mapping table is queried using the logical address (relative address used in the user program) to find the corresponding physical address (absolute address of the actual storage unit), and then the actual storage unit is read and written to obtain the corresponding data. After deleting the mapping relationship corresponding to the target data in the data mapping table, the mapping from the logical address of the target data to the corresponding physical address will be disconnected, so that the target data can no longer be read, thereby ensuring that the target data cannot be moved when the invalid space is recovered during the garbage collection process. Optionally, deleting the mapping relationship corresponding to the data can be understood as disconnecting the mapping from the logical address of the data to the physical address. For example, the physical address of the data recorded in the data mapping table can be replaced with an undefined symbol.

[0074] For example, assuming that the target data "DATA.doc" is written in the logical address A, if the specified target data is written to the virtual memory a, and the address B of the target data in the virtual memory a is written at the Ath position in the data mapping table, that is, the physical address of the target data, and after the data read operation is triggered, "DATA.doc" is obtained. Since the virtual memory a belongs to the swap area, after reading the target data "DATA.doc", the data in the Ath position in the data mapping table can be changed to invalid data, such as undefined symbols, etc., thereby deleting the mapping relationship corresponding to the target data "DATA.doc" in the data mapping table.

[0075] Optionally, the method further includes (preferably, before step S10): enabling a data management function so as to detect whether the target data meets a preset condition when a data reading operation is triggered.

[0076] Optionally, the user sets whether to enable the data management function on the smart terminal. After the user determines to enable the data management function, the smart terminal or the host in the smart terminal detects whether the acquired target data meets preset conditions when triggering a data reading operation.

[0077] Optionally, the data management function can be regarded as marking the target data as invalid after reading the target data when the target data to be read meets the preset conditions, and then deleting the mapping relationship corresponding to the target data in the data mapping table based on the invalid target data to erase the corresponding storage area, thereby further improving the smoothness of the operation of the smart terminal and / or extending its service life.

[0078] In summary, in the data management method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the smart terminal or the host in the smart terminal, during a data reading operation, determines that the target data meets the preset conditions, and then performs a preset erasing operation on the storage area of ​​the target data without considering the data format requirements or storage requirements of the storage area, thereby improving the versatility of data management, and / or improving the smoothness of the operation of the smart terminal and / or extending its service life.

[0079] Second embodiment Based on the same inventive concept as the above embodiment, a specific example is used to explain in detail. In this example, the intelligent terminal or the host in the intelligent terminal is HOST, the storage area is Device, the target data is A, the exchange area data is ROD area data, and marking the state of the target data as invalid is marking the state of the target data as an invalid block as an example.

[0080] In the existing data management method, after the HOST writes data A and B into the ROD area in the Device by sending a data write request to the Device for writing data A and B into the ROD area, if a data read request is sent to the Device for reading data A, since the Device reads data A from the ROD area in response to the data read request, data A is still valid data, so the Device needs to move data A and B during subsequent garbage collection (GC, Garbage Collector), and there are invalid data blocks when rewriting data A, which not only causes a waste of resources, but also affects the smoothness of terminal operation.

[0081] The data management method provided by the embodiment of the present application, during the data management process, when the HOST triggers a data write operation, data A and B are written to the ROD area specified in the Device, and when the HOST triggers a data read operation, data A is read from the ROD area, and it is detected that data A belongs to the ROD area, and data A is marked as an invalid block, that is, the physical address of data A recorded in the data mapping table is replaced with an undefined symbol to disconnect the mapping of the logical address of data A to the physical address, and the data A stored in the ROD area is erased, so that only data B needs to be moved during subsequent garbage collection, and data B does not need to be moved, thereby reducing the amount of valid data moved and the frequency of garbage collection, and there are no invalid data blocks when rewriting data A, which can save storage space.

[0082] An embodiment of the present application further provides an intelligent terminal, comprising: a memory and a processor, wherein a data management program is stored in the memory, and when the data management program is executed by the processor, the steps of any of the above-mentioned data management methods are implemented.

[0083] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any of the above-mentioned data management methods are implemented.

[0084] In the embodiments of the smart terminal and computer-readable storage medium provided in the present application, all technical features of any of the above-mentioned data management method embodiments may be included, and the expanded and explained contents of the specification are basically the same as those of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods, and will not be repeated here.

[0085] The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program code. When the computer program code runs on a computer, the computer executes the methods in the above various possible implementation modes.

[0086] An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the methods in various possible implementation modes as described above.

[0087] It is understood that the above scenarios are only examples and do not constitute a limitation on the application scenarios of the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application. The technical solutions of the present application can also be applied to other scenarios. For example, it is known to those skilled in the art that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0088] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0089] The steps in the method of the embodiment of the present application can be adjusted in order, combined and deleted according to actual needs.

[0090] The units in the device of the embodiment of the present application can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.

[0091] In the present application, the same or similar terminology concepts, technical solutions and / or application scenario descriptions are generally described in detail only the first time they appear. When they appear again later, they are generally not repeated for the sake of brevity. When understanding the technical solutions and other contents of the present application, for the same or similar terminology concepts, technical solutions and / or application scenario descriptions that are not described in detail later, reference can be made to the previous related detailed descriptions.

[0092] In the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0093] The various technical features of the technical solution of the present application can be arbitrarily combined. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

[0094] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as above, and includes a number of instructions for a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a controlled terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method of each embodiment of the present application.

[0095] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, a computer, a server or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. that contains one or more available media integrated. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a storage disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid-state storage disk Solid State Disk (SSD)), etc.

[0096] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A data management method, characterized in that: Includes steps: S10: In response to triggering a data reading operation, acquiring target data; S20: In response to a preset condition being met, performing a preset erasing operation on the storage area of ​​the target data.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Meet the pre-conditions, including at least one of the following: Belongs to the exchange area data; There is no universal data format; The storage requirements of multiple preset storage areas cannot be met simultaneously.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The preset erasing operation includes one of the following: TRIM erasure; Discard.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The acquiring of target data further includes: Obtain a preset identifier of the target data and / or a logical address of the storage area to which it belongs.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Also includes: The target data and the preset identifier are written into the storage area.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The preset erasing operation includes: Marking the state of the target data as invalid; The storage area of ​​the target data is determined according to the logical address and / or the preset identifier, and the storage area is erased.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The erasure process comprises: Delete the mapping relationship corresponding to the target data in the data mapping table.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that Also includes: The data management function is enabled to trigger a data reading operation to detect whether the target data meets a preset condition.

9. An intelligent terminal, characterized in that: The intelligent terminal comprises: a memory and a processor, wherein a data management program is stored in the memory, and when the data management program is executed by the processor, the steps of the data management method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.

10. A readable storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the data management method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.