Paint dipping device for transformer processing
By designing a laterally movable container and load transfer mechanism in the transformer immersion device, the paint and the transformer flow relative to each other, solving the problem of uneven immersion paint in the prior art, and achieving better immersion paint effect and multiple immersion paint capability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411406561.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing transformer paint immersion device, the transformer is in a stationary state in the paint, resulting in uneven paint immersion.
A paint dipping device for transformer processing is designed, including a paint dipping tank, a container and a load transfer mechanism. A through-flow hole is provided on the container, and the load transfer mechanism can drive the container to move laterally in the paint immersion tank, so that the paint flow can come into contact with the transformer through the flow hole.
Through the lateral movement of the container in the paint dipping tank, the paint flows relative to the transformer, achieving uniform paint dipping of the transformer, and supporting multiple paint dipping to improve the paint dipping effect.
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Figure CN119993719A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformer processing, in particular to a paint dipping device for transformer processing. Background Art
[0002] A transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change AC voltage. Its main components are primary coil, secondary coil and iron core. Its main functions include voltage conversion, current conversion, impedance conversion, isolation, voltage stabilization, etc. According to its use, it can be divided into power transformer and special transformer. Micro transformers need to be dipped in paint during the production process.
[0003] In the prior art, the paint dipping device generally includes a paint dipping tank and a placing basket hung in the paint dipping tank. When dipping, the transformer is placed in the placing basket, and then the placing basket is sunk into the paint dipping tank so that the paint covers the transformer to achieve paint dipping. However, the transformer is in a static state in the paint, and there is no fluid wrapping effect between the paint and the transformer, which leads to uneven paint dipping of the transformer. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a varnish dipping device for transformer processing.
[0005] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A paint dipping device for transformer processing includes a paint dipping tank, in which a container for accommodating the transformer is arranged, and a flow hole is constructed on the container. A transfer mechanism is also arranged in the paint dipping tank, and the transfer mechanism is adapted to at least be able to drive the container to move laterally in the paint dipping tank to drive the paint to flow through the flow hole and contact the transformer.
[0006] Preferably, the container comprises a placement basket, and the flow holes are provided on the side walls and the bottom wall of the placement basket.
[0007] Preferably, connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the placement basket, and the connecting blocks are slidably connected to the top of the side panels of the corresponding paint dipping tank.
[0008] Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes a linear ejection device or a transmission belt ejection device.
[0009] Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes a mounting frame and a transmission shaft rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, a plurality of cams are axially arranged on the transmission shaft, and a plurality of ejector shafts are vertically movably arranged on the mounting frame, the plurality of ejector shafts correspond to the plurality of cams one by one, the bottom end of the ejector shaft abuts against the cam, the top end of the ejector shaft is provided with an ejector block, the top of the ejector block is structured with an inclined surface, the plurality of inclined surfaces are inclinedly arranged along the axial direction of the transmission shaft, and the container is coupled to the ejector block; when the transmission shaft rotates, the plurality of cams cooperate with the plurality of ejector shafts to make the container abut against the next ejector block and be synchronously lifted under the drive of the current ejector block until it falls to the next ejector block under the guidance of the inclined surface.
[0010] Preferably, the container is a closed cylinder, and the flow hole is opened on the outer peripheral wall of the container.
[0011] Preferably, there are two opposite transfer mechanisms, and connecting shafts are provided at both ends of the container, and the two connecting shafts are respectively coupled to the corresponding two ejection blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the paint dipping tank is also constructed with a plurality of independent and closed paint containing cavities, a pressure plate is slidably adapted in the paint containing cavity, an extrusion rod is arranged on the pressure plate, the extrusion rod extends into the paint dipping tank and abuts against the corresponding cam, a return spring is also connected to the pressure plate, the paint containing cavity is communicated with the paint dipping tank pipeline, the paint containing cavity corresponds to the ejection block at an even position along the axial direction of the transmission shaft; when the transmission shaft rotates, the cam can drive the ejection block to rise / fall, and at the same time the pressure plate rises / falls; wherein, when the pressure plate is pressed down, the paint in the paint containing cavity is pressed into the paint dipping tank; when the pressure plate is lifted, the paint in the paint dipping tank is drawn back into the paint containing cavity.
[0013] Preferably, a toothed structure is constructed on the inclined surface, a gear is provided on the connecting shaft, and the gear is meshed with the toothed structure.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing block is provided between adjacent ejection blocks, the top of the fixing block is also configured with the inclined surface, and a pump device is provided on the paint dipping tank.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The container is driven to move horizontally in the paint dipping tank through the transfer mechanism, so that relative flow occurs between the paint and the transformer, that is, the paint will cover the transformer in a flowing posture, making the paint dipping effect of the transformer more uniform.
[0016] 2. Through the rotation of the transmission shaft, the cam will drive the ejector block and the container to rise synchronously until the adjacent inclined surfaces are flush. The container will fall and move horizontally under the guidance of the inclined surfaces. The transformer in the container will not only move horizontally, but also vertically, making the paint coating effect on the transformer more uniform.
[0017] 3. The rotation of the cam will also drive the pressure plate to rise or fall. When the ejection block lifts the transformer, the pressure plate also rises. At this time, the paint in the paint immersion tank will be pressed into the paint cavity, and the transformer will float out of the paint surface more easily for initial drying. After cooling, the ejection block drives the transformer to fall, and the pressure plate also falls. At this time, the paint in the paint cavity will be pressed back into the paint immersion tank, and the transformer will be immersed in the paint surface again for secondary immersion. The present invention can realize the active immersion of the transformer in the paint, and also realize multiple immersion of the transformer to further improve the immersion effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission shaft; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting shaft; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed block; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of another example of the transfer mechanism.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. paint dipping tank; 2. container; 3. flow hole; 4. transfer mechanism; 5. placement basket; 6. connecting block; 7. mounting frame; 8. transmission shaft; 9. cam; 10. ejector shaft; 11. ejector block; 12. inclined surface; 13. connecting shaft; 14. paint chamber; 15. pressure plate; 16. extrusion rod; 17. return spring; 18. tooth structure; 19. gear; 20. fixing block; 21. pump device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a paint dipping device for transformer processing includes a paint dipping tank 1, in which a container 2 for accommodating the transformer to perform the paint dipping operation is arranged, and a flow hole 3 for allowing the paint to flow into and wrap around the transformer is correspondingly constructed on the container 2. In addition, a transfer mechanism 4 is also arranged in the paint dipping tank 1, and the transfer mechanism 4 is adapted to at least be able to drive the container 2 to move laterally in the paint dipping tank 1, so that a relative flow is generated between the paint and the transformer, that is, the paint will pass through the flow hole 3 in a flowing posture and wrap around the transformer, so as to achieve a more uniform paint dipping effect for the transformer.
[0022] In some embodiments, the container 2 includes a placement basket 5, and the side walls and bottom walls of the placement basket 5 are provided with flow holes 3, so as to facilitate the flow of paint from the side and bottom to the transformer side, so that the transformer is not prone to the problem of paint dipping blind area. Specifically, connection blocks 6 are provided on both sides of the placement basket 5, and the connection blocks 6 are slidably connected to the top of the side plate of the corresponding paint dipping tank 1.
[0023] For example, a guide rail is provided on the top of the side plate of the paint dipping tank 1, and a guide groove (not shown) is correspondingly constructed on the bottom surface of the connecting block 6, and the lateral movement of the placing basket 5 is realized by the adaptation of the guide rail and the guide groove. The transfer mechanism 4 may preferably include a linear ejection device or a transmission belt ejection device, wherein the linear ejection device may be a cylinder, an electric cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the transmission belt ejection device may be a transmission belt or a chain belt (not shown), and the lateral movement of the placing basket 5 is realized by the ejection of the connecting block 6 by the transfer mechanism 4.
[0024] In other embodiments, the transfer mechanism 4 may include a mounting frame 7 and a transmission shaft 8 rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 7. For example, the transmission shaft 8 may be driven to rotate by a motor. In a possible practice, the transmission shaft 8 may also be rotated manually. A plurality of ejector shafts 10 are also vertically movably disposed above the transmission shaft 8 on the mounting frame 7. The plurality of ejector shafts 10 correspond to a plurality of cams 9 one by one. Specifically, the bottom end of the ejector shaft 10 abuts against the cam 9 through a roller, for example, and an ejector block 11 is disposed at the top thereof, and a slope 12 is configured at the top of the ejector block 11.
[0025] See also Figure 2 , the inclined directions of the plurality of inclined surfaces 12 are consistent, or it can be described that the plurality of inclined surfaces 12 are all inclinedly arranged along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 8, and the container 2 is coupled to the ejection block 11. The wording "coupled" means that the container 2 is placed on the ejection block 11 and has the freedom to fall down under the guidance of the inclined surface 12.
[0026] For example, a plurality of ejector blocks 11 are arranged close together, and the length of the ejector shaft 10 increases in sequence along the inclination direction of the inclined surface 12 (i.e., the direction consistent with the axial direction of the ejector shaft 10); or, the profile of the cam 9 can be optimally designed so that the ejection heights of the plurality of ejector blocks 11 increase in sequence. Of course, it does not exclude the implementation situation that the lengths of the ejector shafts 10 are consistent and the ejection heights of the plurality of ejector blocks 11 are substantially the same.
[0027] The key point is that the cam 9 profiles of several cams 9 are adapted to drive the previous ejection block 11 to rise while the next ejection block 11 is lowered. For example, the push stroke profiles of adjacent cams 9 can be symmetrically arranged along the cross section. It can be imagined that when the push stroke stop profile of the previous cam 9 pushes up the corresponding ejection block 11, the return stroke profile of the next cam 9 abuts against the corresponding ejection shaft 10, so that the corresponding ejection block 11 is in a lowered state.
[0028] In a possible example, the container 2 is cylindrical or spherical, the flow hole 3 is opened on the outer peripheral wall of the container 2, and the inclined surface 12 is correspondingly configured with a groove that limits the container 2 to fall only along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 8, thereby preventing the container 2 from falling off the ejection block 11. The coating device disclosed in the present invention may have the following use process: First, for the convenience of description, the ejector blocks 11 are defined as ejector block 1, ejector block 2, ejector block 3, ejector block 4, etc. in sequence along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 8. S1, when the paint is dipped, the container 2 containing the transformer is coupled to the ejection block 1 for dip-painting; S2, after the threshold time, the transmission shaft 8 is controlled to rotate. At this time, the container 2 abuts against the ejection block 2 without lateral movement, but is synchronously lifted up by the ejection block 1; at the same time, the ejection block 2 is in a descending state until the ejection block 1 is flush with the top of the ejection block 2, and then, under the guidance of the inclined surface 12 of the ejection block 1, the container 2 falls onto the ejection block 2, thereby realizing the lateral movement of the transformer in the paint.
[0029] S3, the transmission shaft 8 continues to rotate, the ejection block 2 will be ejected again, and similarly to S2, the container 2 will be pushed to the ejection block 3. At the same time, the ejection block 1 will descend again, and another container 2 can be coupled to the ejection block 2 at this time, and this cycle can be repeated to achieve the continuous horizontal movement of the container 2 on several ejection blocks 11 and gradual lifting.
[0030] See also Figure 5In the example where the lifting heights of several ejection blocks 11 are increased in sequence, the ejection blocks 11 whose paint surface only covers the front section can be adapted, so that the container 2 will be gradually moved laterally to the ejection blocks 11 that are not covered by the paint after being dipped in paint for drying. The loading of the container 2 on the ejection block 1 can be realized automatically by a mechanism such as a manipulator or a vibrating guide rail loading tray, and it can also be done manually in a possible way. After the container 2 is dried, it can also be automatically transferred by a discharge mechanism.
[0031] See also Figure 4 As another solution, several ejection blocks 11 may not be arranged in close contact, for example, a fixed block 20 is arranged in close contact between adjacent ejection blocks 11. It can also be understood that the fixed block 20 is an ejection block 11 that does not move vertically. Correspondingly, the top of the fixed block 20 is also constructed with a slope 12. Different from the above-mentioned ejection block 11 being arranged in close contact, in this example, the adaptable fixed block 20 is not in the paint surface. Therefore, the paint dipping device disclosed in the present invention may also have the following use process: First, the ejector block 11 and the fixed block 20 along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 8 can be arranged as ejector block 1, fixed block 20 1, ejector block 2, fixed block 20 2 . . . S1. When the paint is dipped, the container 2 containing the transformer is coupled to the ejection block 1 for dip-painting; S2. After the threshold time, the transmission shaft 8 is controlled to rotate. At this time, the container 2 abuts against the fixed block 201 without lateral movement, but is synchronously lifted up by the ejection block 1 until the ejection block 1 is flush with the top of the fixed block 202. Then, under the guidance of the inclined surface 12 of the ejection block 1, the container 2 will fall onto the fixed block 201, thereby realizing the lateral movement of the transformer in the paint. In addition, the container 2 abuts against the ejection block 2 and stays on the top of the fixed block 20, so that the transformer will be exposed on the paint surface for the first drying; S3, the transmission shaft 8 continues to rotate, the ejection block 1 and the ejection block 2 will drop again, and on the way, the tail end of the fixed block 201 is flush with the front end of the ejection block 2, and the container 2 in S2 falls to the top of the ejection block 2 and then drops into the paint surface for secondary immersion; S4, similar to S2, the container 2 will be lifted and dropped to the fixed block 202 for a second drying.
[0032] In this example, a pump device 21 can be adapted in the paint immersion tank 1, for example, a centrifugal pump or the like can be used to add and extract paint in the paint immersion tank 1. For example, before the container 2 is lifted to the fixed block 20-, the paint surface submerges the fixed block 20-, and then during the process of the container 2 falling onto the fixed block 20-, the container 2 is still in the paint and moves horizontally to realize the flow wrapping of the paint and the container 2; when the container 2 falls to the fixed block 20-, the pump device 21 extracts the paint in the paint immersion tank 1, so that the transformer is separated from the paint surface for drying.
[0033] See also Figure 3 In another preferred example, two transfer mechanisms 4 are oppositely arranged in the paint dipping tank 1, and connecting shafts 13 are provided at both ends of the container 2, and the two connecting shafts 13 are respectively coupled to the corresponding two ejection blocks 11. That is, when the container 2 is loaded into the ejection block 1, the two connecting shafts 13 are respectively placed on the two ejection blocks 1.
[0034] For example, a toothed structure 18 is also constructed on the inclined surface 12, and a gear 19 is provided on the connecting shaft 13, and the gear 19 is meshed with the toothed structure 18. When the container 2 falls under the guidance of the inclined surface 12, the gear 19 will drive the connecting shaft 13 and the container 2 to rotate under the action of the toothed structure 18, so that the transformer will deflect to a certain extent in the container 2, instead of always remaining relatively still with the container 2, so that a better varnishing effect can be achieved and the blind area of varnishing can be reduced. In this example, the container 2 can be controlled to rotate to improve the reliability of preventing the blind area of varnishing.
[0035] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the bottom of the paint immersion tank 1 is further configured with a plurality of independent and closed paint containing chambers 14, and a pressing plate 15 is slidably adapted in the paint containing chamber 14, and an extrusion rod 16 is provided on the pressing plate 15, wherein the extrusion rod 16 extends into the paint immersion tank 1 and abuts against the corresponding cam 9. In addition, a return spring 17 is further connected to the pressing plate 15, and a pipeline is further connected between the paint containing chamber 14 and the paint immersion tank 1.
[0036] For example, the paint containing cavity 14 corresponds to the ejection block 11 at an even number position along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 8. Therefore, the present disclosure may have the following usage process: The container 2 is placed on the ejector block 11 at an odd position (such as ejector block 1) for immersion in paint. After the threshold time, the transmission shaft 8 rotates, and the ejector block 11 at the odd position drives the container 2 to be lifted. At this time, the ejector block 11 at the even position (such as ejector block 2) descends, and the pressing plate 15 also descends in the paint chamber 14 under the action of the cam 9, thereby pressing the paint in the paint chamber 14 into the paint immersion tank 1 to keep the container 2 in the paint immersion state. During this time, the container 2 falls in the paint surface to the top of the ejection block 11 at the even-numbered position; After the ejection block 11 at the odd position descends again, the ejection block 11 at the even position rises again, and at this time the pressing plate 15 also rises again in the cavity of the container 2, so that the paint in the paint dipping tank 1 is drawn back into the paint containing cavity 14, so that the transformer in the container 2 on the top of the ejection block 11 at the even position will be exposed outside the paint surface for drying.
[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art shall not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and shall be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A paint dipping device for transformer processing, comprising a paint dipping tank (1), characterized in that: The paint dipping tank (1) is provided with a container (2) for accommodating a transformer, and a flow hole (3) is configured on the container (2). The paint dipping tank (1) is also provided with a transfer mechanism (4), and the transfer mechanism (4) is adapted to at least be able to drive the container (2) to move laterally in the paint dipping tank (1) so as to drive the paint to flow through the flow hole (3) and contact the transformer.
2. The varnish dipping device for transformer processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The container (2) comprises a placement basket (5), and the flow holes (3) are provided on the side walls and the bottom wall of the placement basket (5).
3. The varnish dipping device for transformer processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Connecting blocks (6) are provided on both sides of the placement basket (5), and the connecting blocks (6) are slidably connected to the top of the side panels of the corresponding paint dipping tank (1).
4. The varnish dipping device for transformer processing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (4) comprises a linear ejection device or a transmission belt ejection device.
5. The varnish dipping device for transformer processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (7) and a transmission shaft (8) rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (7), a plurality of cams (9) being arranged on the transmission shaft (8) along the axial direction, and a plurality of ejection shafts (10) being arranged on the mounting frame (7) so as to be movable in the vertical direction, the plurality of ejection shafts (10) corresponding to the plurality of cams (9) one by one, the bottom end of the ejection shaft (10) abutting against the cam (9), the top end of the ejection shaft (10) being arranged with an ejection block (11), the top of the ejection block (11) being structured with an inclined surface (12), the plurality of inclined surfaces (12) being arranged obliquely along the axial direction of the transmission shaft (8), and the container (2) being coupled to the ejection block (11); When the transmission shaft (8) rotates, the plurality of cams (9) cooperate with the plurality of ejection shafts (10) to cause the container (2) to abut against the next ejection block (11) and be synchronously lifted up under the drive of the current ejection block (11) until it falls to the next ejection block (11) under the guidance of the inclined surface (12).
6. The varnish dipping device for transformer processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The container (2) is in a closed cylindrical shape, and the flow hole (3) is opened on the outer peripheral wall of the container (2).
7. The varnish dipping device for transformer processing according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The transfer mechanisms (4) are two oppositely arranged, and connecting shafts (13) are provided at both ends of the container (2). The two connecting shafts (13) are respectively coupled to the corresponding two ejection blocks (11).
8. The varnish dipping device for transformer processing according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the paint dipping tank (1) is also constructed with a plurality of independent and closed paint containing chambers (14), a pressure plate (15) is slidably adapted in the paint containing chamber (14), an extrusion rod (16) is arranged on the pressure plate (15), the extrusion rod (16) extends into the paint dipping tank (1) and abuts against the corresponding cam (9), a return spring (17) is also connected to the pressure plate (15), the paint containing chamber (14) is connected to the pipeline of the paint dipping tank (1), and the paint containing chamber (14) corresponds to the ejection block (11) at an even position along the axial direction of the transmission shaft (8); When the transmission shaft (8) rotates, the cam (9) can drive the ejection block (11) to rise / fall, and at the same time the pressure plate (15) to rise / fall; When the pressing plate (15) is pressed down, the paint in the paint containing chamber (14) is pressed into the paint dipping tank (1); when the pressing plate (15) is lifted up, the paint in the paint dipping tank (1) is drawn back into the paint containing chamber (14).
9. The varnish dipping device for transformer processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inclined surface (12) is provided with a toothed structure (18), the connecting shaft (13) is provided with a gear (19), and the gear (19) is meshed with the toothed structure (18).
10. The varnish dipping device for transformer processing according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: A fixing block (20) is also arranged between adjacent ejection blocks (11), and the top of the fixing block (20) is also configured with the inclined surface (12). A pump device (21) is arranged on the paint dipping tank (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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