A biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna
By designing the antenna mechanism, the interaction between permanent magnets and electromagnetic coils drives the sleeve rotation, and combining the chute and lever structure, the signal is expanded to enhance the range of movement and transmission strength of the antenna, solving the problem of insufficient signal transmission of robots in the biosafety laboratory, and achieving stable communication and high degree of freedom wireless communication.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510181914.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing biosafety laboratory robots have difficulty meeting high requirements in signal transmission, and ordinary antennas have difficulty providing sufficient freedom of movement and signal strength in wireless communications.
An antenna mechanism is designed, including column cylinders, sleeves, turntables and internal driving components. The interaction of permanent magnets and electromagnetic coils drives the sleeve to rotate. Combined with the sliding grooves, vertical rods and lever structures, the signal is expanded to enhance the range of movement and transmission strength of the antenna.
The signal transmission range and strength are improved, the stable communication of bionic robots in biosafety laboratories are ensured, and the freedom of movement and signal reception capabilities are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119994446B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna. Background Art
[0002] Biosafety laboratories, especially high-level labs like P4, require strict physical isolation and safety precautions to prevent the release of highly pathogenic risk factors into the environment. Access is restricted by numerous factors and is costly, leading to the need for robots to replace manual labor in some tasks and reduce exposure risks. For example, robots can play a vital role in laboratory operations, sample collection, and transportation.
[0003] When performing these tasks, existing robots need to communicate data with the outside world in order to receive instructions and feedback information. Due to the need to ensure the flexibility of robot movement, wireless communication technology is more commonly used on robots. Compared with traditional track-type robots, robots using wireless communication technology have a higher degree of freedom of movement and can meet the requirements of more usage scenarios. The signal transmission requirements of robots used in biosafety laboratories are relatively high, and ordinary signal transmission antennas are difficult to meet their usage requirements.
[0004] To meet the requirements for use in biosafety laboratories, we propose a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna in order to meet the use requirements of a biosafety laboratory.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna comprises a first AVG trolley, a second AVG trolley and a bionic robot. The bionic robot is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the first AVG trolley, and an antenna mechanism is arranged on the top of the bionic robot.
[0008] Furthermore, the antenna mechanism includes a column, a sleeve and a turntable, the sleeve is rotatably mounted on the outside of the column, a permanent magnet is embedded on the inside of the sleeve, the turntable is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the column, an internal drive assembly is provided on the inside of the sleeve, the internal drive assembly includes a central axis, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the central axis at equal distances, a mounting arc seat is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the connecting rod, the mounting arc seat is screwed on the inner wall of the column, a plurality of electromagnetic coils are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the central axis, a guard plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the electromagnetic coil, a plurality of outward expansion and folding rods are fixedly mounted at equal distances on the outer wall of the sleeve, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the outward expansion and folding rod, and a signal enhancement antenna is fixedly mounted on the top plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a ball seat is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve, a clamping shaft is fixedly mounted on the ball seat, a rotating ball is rotatably clamped on the outer side of the clamping shaft, a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the column, the sliding groove is inclined and arranged in a circle along the outer wall of the column, and the rotating ball is in sliding contact with the sliding groove.
[0010] Furthermore, vertical rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve, and guide seats are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the turntable. The vertical rods slide through to the upper side of the guide seats, and an axle seat is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper side of the turntable. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the axle seat, and a main antenna is fixedly installed on the upper side of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, levers are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating shaft, and an adjusting slide rod is rotatably installed on the lower side of the lever. The adjusting slide rod slides through to the lower side of the turntable and an inclined arc-shaped slider is fixedly installed on the lower end of the adjusting slide rod. A fixed rod is provided on the lower side of the inclined arc-shaped slider, and the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the column. A push rod is slidably installed on the upper end of the fixed rod, and a ball is fixedly installed on the upper end of the push rod, and a spring is fixedly installed between the push rod and the side wall of the fixed rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the shaft seat, a limiting block is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft, and the limiting sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the limiting block.
[0013] Furthermore, annular grooves are symmetrically provided on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the sleeve, a rotating ring is slidably installed on the inner side of the annular groove, and a plurality of balls are installed between the inner side of the rotating ring and the annular groove.
[0014] Furthermore, a mounting side plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve, and a carbon monoxide sensor and an alarm are fixedly mounted on the mounting side plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column, the mounting ring is threadedly mounted on the top of the bionic robot, and a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the mounting ring.
[0016] Furthermore, a maintenance back plate is screwed onto the back of the bionic robot.
[0017] Furthermore, a sample sealing chamber is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second AVG trolley.
[0018] Compared with related technologies, the biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed in this invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the present invention, a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna is provided with an antenna mechanism, and the antenna mechanism is composed of four main parts: a cylinder, a sleeve, a turntable, and an internal drive assembly inside the cylinder. A permanent magnet is provided on the inside of the sleeve, and an electromagnetic coil is provided in the internal drive assembly. The electromagnetic coil is evenly distributed along the outer wall of the central axis. After the electromagnetic coil is energized, the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil is distributed along the circumference of the central axis. This magnetic field interacts with the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet inside the sleeve, thereby driving the sleeve to rotate on the outer wall of the cylinder. The working principle is similar to the permanent magnet motor drive principle. When the sleeve rotates, it drives the signal enhancement antenna installed on the outer wall of the sleeve to rotate, thereby expanding the signal transmission range of the signal enhancement antenna and improving the signal transmission strength of the bionic robot.
[0020] In the present invention, a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna has a chute provided on the outer wall of the column, the chute is arranged obliquely and intersectingly along the outer wall of the column, and a rotating ball is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the sleeve. When the sleeve is driven to rotate, the sleeve drives the rotating ball inside thereof to slide inside the chute, and the sleeve is driven by the rotating ball to slide up and down along the column while rotating. Furthermore, the signal boosting antenna installed on the sleeve also moves up and down while rotating, thereby further expanding the range of activity of the signal boosting antenna and further expanding the signal transmission range of the signal boosting antenna.
[0021] In the present invention, the biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna has vertical rods symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve, and corresponding guide seats are provided on the turntable. When the sleeve rotates, the vertical rods installed on the sleeve and the guide seats drive the turntable to rotate, thereby enabling the main antenna on the turntable to obtain an angle adjustment function, thereby increasing the range of movement of the main antenna and further enhancing the signal transmission effect.
[0022] In the present invention, a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna is provided with levers on both sides of the rotating shaft, and an adjustment slide rod, an inclined arc-shaped slider, a fixing rod, a push rod, a spring and a ball are also provided at the lower end of the lever. When the turntable is driven to rotate, the lever rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft, so that the inclined arc-shaped slider at the lower end of the adjustment slide rod installed with the lever rotates synchronously. When the inclined arc-shaped slider contacts the ball lifted by the spring, the inclined arc-shaped slider drives the adjustment slide rod to push upward and then drives the lever to swing, so that the lever drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby changing the inclination angle of the main antenna installed on the rotating shaft, further enhancing the adjustment range of the main antenna and further enhancing the signal transmission effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the antenna mechanism of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the antenna mechanism of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the antenna mechanism of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembled structure of the antenna mechanism of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the internal drive component;
[0032] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the antenna mechanism of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0033] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the antenna mechanism of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0034] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the antenna mechanism of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0035] Figure 13 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of an antenna mechanism of a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0037] Figure 15 for Figure 13 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B.
[0038] In the figure: 1. First AVG trolley; 2. Second AVG trolley; 3. Sample sealing chamber; 4. Bionic robot; 5. Maintenance back plate; 6. Antenna mechanism; 61. Mounting ring; 62. Column; 63. Slide; 64. Sealing gasket; 65. Sleeve; 66. Mounting side plate; 67. Carbon monoxide sensor; 68. Alarm; 69. Outward expansion rod; 610. Top plate; 611. Signal booster antenna; 612. Vertical rod; 613. Turntable; 614. Guide seat; 615. Shaft seat; 616. Rotating shaft; 61 7. Main antenna; 618. Limit block; 619. Limit sleeve; 620. Lever; 621. Adjustment slide bar; 622. Inclined arc slider; 623. Fixing rod; 624. Push rod; 625. Spring; 626. Ball; 627. Permanent magnet; 628. Ball seat; 629. Snap-fit shaft; 630. Rotating ball; 631. Ring groove; 632. Rotating ring; 633. Ball; 7. Internal drive assembly; 71. Center shaft; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Mounting arc seat; 74. Electromagnetic coil; 75. Guard plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0040] First embodiment:
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 、 Figure 9 and Figure 15 In a first embodiment of the present invention, a biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna includes a first AVG trolley 1, a second AVG trolley 2, and a bionic robot 4. The bionic robot 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the first AVG trolley 1, and an antenna mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the bionic robot 4.
[0042] Specifically, the antenna mechanism 6 includes a cylinder 62, a sleeve 65 and a turntable 613. The sleeve 65 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the cylinder 62. The sleeve can rotate and move in the cylinder 62. A permanent magnet 627 is embedded on the inside of the sleeve 65. The permanent magnet 627 can generate a magnetic field inside the cylinder 62. Here, the cylinder 62 adopts ferrite ceramics to reduce the interference of the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 627. It has the characteristics of high magnetic permeability and low magnetic hysteresis. At the same time, it can also reduce the interference of the magnetic field on the antenna transmission signal. The turntable 613 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the cylinder 62. An internal drive component 7 is provided on the inside of the sleeve 65. The internal drive component 7 includes a central shaft 71. A plurality of connecting rods 72 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the central shaft 71 at equal distances. A mounting arc seat 73 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the connecting rod 72. The mounting arc seat 73 is screwed and installed on the cylinder 62. On the inner wall, the entire internal drive assembly 7 is screwed onto the inner wall of the column 62 by installing an arc seat 73, so that the entire internal drive assembly 7 can be removed from the inside of the column 62, which is convenient for later disassembly and maintenance work. A number of electromagnetic coils 74 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the central shaft 71, and a protective plate 75 is fixedly installed on the end of the electromagnetic coil 74. The protective plate 75 provides protection for the electromagnetic coil 74. After the current is passed through the electromagnetic coil 74, a magnetic field is generated on the outside of the central shaft 71. This magnetic field interacts with the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 627, so that the permanent magnet 627 can drive the sleeve 65 to rotate on the outside of the column 62. A number of outward expansion rods 69 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the sleeve 65. A top plate 610 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outward expansion rod 69, and a signal enhancement antenna 611 is fixedly installed on the top plate 610.
[0043] Specifically, an inspection back plate 5 is screwed onto the back of the bionic robot 4 , and a sample sealing chamber 3 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second AVG trolley 2 .
[0044] Through the above-mentioned configuration, the bionic robot 4 can actively avoid obstacles while moving in the laboratory; the bionic robot 4 can automatically plan the task processing route; the bionic robot 4 has two bionic arms for operating samples, moving samples, identifying and selecting samples, and picking up specimens, and the bionic arms are at least three-axis multi-joints; the bionic robot 4 can identify laboratory equipment and test instruments and wirelessly interact with the equipment for data; the surface of the bionic robot 4 uses special materials to prevent long-term hydrogen peroxide disinfectant and ultraviolet disinfection of the robot from causing corrosion of the bionic robot 4 material; the bionic robot 4 can automatically enter and exit the laboratory and be associated with all access control, elevator, and security systems; the bionic robot 4 is 1600mm high, and the operating range of the two bionic arms is 0~2000mm; the bionic robot 4 has a movement range within the laboratory area; the bionic robot 4 can move forward, backward, left and right; the bionic robot 4 should be equipped with a sample sealing chamber 3 installed on the second AVG trolley 2, and this sample sealing chamber 3 moves together with the bionic robot 4 and can be opened to store and access specimens.
[0045] Specifically, annular grooves 631 are symmetrically formed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the sleeve 65 . A rotating ring 632 is slidably installed inside the annular groove 631 . A plurality of balls 633 are installed between the inner side of the rotating ring 632 and the annular groove 631 .
[0046] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, a plurality of balls 633 are installed between the inner side of the rotating ring 632 and the annular groove 631, so that the friction force of the rotating ring 632 rotating on the inner side of the annular groove 631 is reduced, thereby reducing the friction loss. In addition, when the sleeve 65 rotates on the outside of the column 62, the inner wall of the sleeve 65 contacts the inner wall of the column 62 through the rotating ring 632, avoiding the direct contact between the inner wall of the sleeve 65 and the outer wall of the column 62, further reducing the friction between the inner side of the sleeve 65 and the column 62 during rotation, making the sleeve 65 rotate more smoothly on the outside of the column 62, thereby enhancing practicality.
[0047] Specifically, a mounting ring 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 62 , and the mounting ring 61 is screwed and installed on the top of the bionic robot 4 . A sealing gasket 64 is provided at the bottom of the mounting ring 61 .
[0048] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the setting of the sealing gasket 64 makes the installation of the mounting ring 61 more stable while maintaining a tight connection. In addition, the entire antenna mechanism 6 is screwed onto the top of the bionic robot 4 through the mounting ring 61, so that the entire antenna mechanism 6 can be removed from the top of the bionic robot 4, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance work.
[0049] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to enhance the transmission strength of the wireless signal, the bionic robot 4 energizes the electromagnetic coil 74 through the internal program controller, thereby generating a magnetic field on the electromagnetic coil 74. Since the electromagnetic coils 74 are evenly distributed around the central axis 71, the magnetic fields generated by the multiple electromagnetic coils 74 are evenly distributed on the outside of the central axis 71, so that the magnetic field outside the central axis 71 interacts with the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 627 installed on the inside of the sleeve 65. Since the central axis 71 is fixed, the sleeve 65 can be driven to rotate slowly along the outer wall of the cylindrical tube 62 under the action of the magnetic field force. The rotation speed needs to be slow and is controlled by the internal program of the bionic robot 4 to avoid excessive rotation speed causing unstable signal transmission of the signal enhancement antenna 611. When the sleeve 65 rotates, it will drive the outward folding rod 69, the top plate 610 and the signal enhancement antenna 611 installed on the outer wall to rotate synchronously, thereby increasing the range of activity of the signal enhancement antenna 611, so that the signal transmission strength of the signal enhancement antenna 611 is enhanced, and the signal transmission stability of the bionic robot 4 is guaranteed.
[0050] Compared with the related art, the air filtration system of the air compressor provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0051] In the present invention, the signal strengthening antenna 611 evenly distributed on the outside of the sleeve 65 can enhance the signal transmission range. At the same time, it also uses the electromagnetic coil 74 set on the inside of the sleeve 65 to energize and drive the outer sleeve 65 and the signal strengthening antenna 611 to rotate synchronously, so that the activity range of the signal strengthening antenna 611 covers the entire range of the column 62, so that the signal transmission strength of the signal strengthening antenna 611 is enhanced, and thus the signal strength of the bionic robot 4 is enhanced.
[0052] Second embodiment:
[0053] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 14 In this embodiment, a ball seat 628 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve 65, and a clamping shaft 629 is fixedly installed on the ball seat 628. A rotating ball 630 is rotatably clamped on the outer side of the clamping shaft 629. Here, the clamping shaft 629 will not fall off the clamping shaft 629 when the rotating ball 630 rotates. A sliding groove 63 is opened on the outer wall of the column 62. The sliding groove 63 is arranged at an angle and the sliding groove 63 is arranged along the outer wall of the column 62. The rotating ball 630 is in sliding contact with the sliding groove 63.
[0054] During use, when the sleeve 65 is driven by the inner internal driving component 7 to rotate on the outer wall of the column 62, the rotating ball 630 on the inside of the sleeve 65 rotates inside the slide groove 63. Since the slide groove 63 is inclined and the slide groove 63 is arranged in a circle along the outer wall of the column 62, the combined sliding action of the rotating ball 630 and the slide groove 63 synchronously drives the sleeve 65 to move up and down on the outer wall of the column 62, so that the signal enhancement antenna 611 located on the upper side of the top plate 610 rotates synchronously while also sliding up and down, further improving the activity range of the signal enhancement antenna 611, so that the signal reception range of the signal enhancement antenna 611 is enhanced, and the signal transmission strength of the bionic robot 4 is simultaneously enhanced.
[0055] Third embodiment:
[0056] Please refer to Figure 10-13 In this embodiment, vertical rods 612 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve 65, and guide seats 614 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the turntable 613. The vertical rods 612 slide through to the upper side of the guide seat 614, and an axle seat 615 is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper side of the turntable 613. A rotating shaft 616 is rotatably installed on the axle seat 615, and a main antenna 617 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the rotating shaft 616. Here, the main antenna 617 is arranged at the uppermost side of the antenna mechanism 6. The main antenna 617 is used for signal transmission, and the signal enhancement antenna 611 installed on the sleeve 65 is used to enhance the signal transmission strength.
[0057] Specifically, levers 620 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating shaft 616, and an adjusting slide rod 621 is rotatably installed on the lower side of the lever 620. The outer diameter of the adjusting slide rod 621 is smaller than the inner diameter of the circular hole through which it slides. The adjusting slide rod 621 slides through to the lower side of the turntable 613 and an inclined arc-shaped slider 622 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the adjusting slide rod 621. A fixing rod 623 is provided on the lower side of the inclined arc-shaped slider 622. The fixing rod 623 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the column 62. A push rod 624 is slidably installed on the upper end of the fixing rod 623. A round ball 626 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the push rod 624. A spring 625 is fixedly installed between the push rod 624 and the side wall of the fixing rod 623.
[0058] By the above arrangement, the adjusting slide bar 621 is connected to the lever 620 for rotation, and then when the shaft 616 drives the lever 620 to rotate, the horizontal distance between the adjusting slide bar 621 and the shaft 616 changes. Here, the outer diameter of the adjusting slide bar 621 is smaller than the inner diameter of the circular hole through which it slides, and there is a certain gap between the circular hole through which it slides and the adjusting slide bar 621. The gap is used to compensate for the change in the horizontal distance between the adjusting slide bar 621 and the shaft 616 when the adjusting slide bar 621 moves up and down following the lever 620, so that the adjusting slide bar 621 can move up and down, and is aligned with the lever 620. There is no movement conflict when rotating around the rotating shaft 616. The setting of the spring 625 utilizes the rebound force of the spring 625 to drive the push rod 624 to push the ball 626 upward, so that when the ball 626 contacts the inclined arc-shaped slider 622 at the bottom of the adjusting slide bar 621, the ball 626 contacts the inclined surface of the bottom of the inclined arc-shaped slider 622, and then pushes up the adjusting slide bar 621, so that the adjusting slide bar 621 drives the lever 620 connected to the upper side to rotate with the rotating shaft 616, and then drives the main antenna 617 fixed on the upper side of the rotating shaft 616 to adjust the inclination angle.
[0059] Specifically, a limiting sleeve 619 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft seat 615 , a limiting block 618 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the rotating shaft 616 , and the limiting sleeve 619 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting block 618 .
[0060] By the above-mentioned arrangement, the limit sleeve 619 is arranged on the outside of the limit block 618, so that the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 616 is limited, so that the rotating shaft 616 can drive the main antenna 617 to rotate within its limited range, avoiding excessive rotation angle, causing the lever 620 to drive the lower end of the adjustment slide 621 to drop too much, and avoiding the inclined arc slider 622 installed at the lower end of the adjustment slide 621 to drop below the ball 626, thereby causing the inclined arc slider 622 to interfere with the ball 626 when rotating with the turntable 613, so that when the inclined arc slider 622 rotates to the contact area with the ball 626, its bottom inclined surface can always contact the upper side of the ball 626.
[0061] Specifically, a mounting side plate 66 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve 65 , and a carbon monoxide sensor 67 and an alarm 68 are fixedly mounted on the mounting side plate 66 .
[0062] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the carbon monoxide sensor 67 is installed on the side wall of the sleeve 65, and the entire antenna mechanism 6 is located on the top of the bionic robot 4, so that the installation point of the carbon monoxide sensor 67 is relatively high. Since the concentration of carbon monoxide is slightly lower than that of the air, the carbon monoxide sensor 67 can better monitor the carbon monoxide in the environment inside the laboratory. When the concentration of carbon monoxide in the laboratory is detected to exceed the standard, it indicates that there may be a risk of poisoning in the laboratory due to the excessive carbon monoxide concentration. At this time, the alarm 68 located on the side of the carbon monoxide sensor 67 will light up and issue a warning, reminding the staff to take corresponding measures in time.
[0063] When in use, when the sleeve 65 is driven to rotate by the internal driving assembly 7 inside the cylindrical tube 62, the vertical rod 612 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sleeve 65 rotates synchronously, and then the guide seat 614 is driven to rotate through the vertical rod 612, so that the guide seat 614 synchronously drives the turntable 613 to rotate. When the turntable 613 rotates, it can drive the shaft seat 615 to rotate, thereby causing the main antenna 617 on the upper side to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the lever 620 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 616 rotates synchronously, driving the inclined arc slider 622 fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting slide rod 621 connected thereto to rotate synchronously. When the inclined arc slider 622 rotates to the contact area with the upper side of the ball 626, the ball 626 contacts the inclined surface of the bottom of the inclined arc slider 622, thereby Under the action of the direction, the adjustment slide bar 621 is pushed upward, and then the lever 620 drives the rotating shaft 616 to rotate, so that the main antenna 617 installed on the rotating shaft 616 can be adjusted inclination. When the inclined arc-shaped slider 622 on the other side rotates to the contact area with the upper side of the ball 626, the lever 620 on the other side will drive the rotating shaft 616 to rotate at the same time. Under the continuous contact between the inclined arc-shaped sliders 622 and the ball 626 at the bottom of both sides, the main antenna 617 can swing back and forth while rotating, thereby enhancing the signal receiving range of the main antenna 617, and further enhancing the signal transmission strength of the bionic robot 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the signal transmission of the bionic robot 4 during work, so that the bionic robot 4 can transmit signals and receive instructions very quickly and sensitively during daily work.
[0064] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first AVG trolley (1), a second AVG trolley (2), and a bionic robot (4) for a biosafety laboratory, wherein the bionic robot (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the first AVG trolley (1), and an antenna mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the bionic robot (4); The antenna mechanism (6) includes a column (62), a sleeve (65) and a turntable (613), wherein the sleeve (65) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the column (62), a permanent magnet (627) is embedded in the inside of the sleeve (65), and the turntable (613) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the column (62), an internal drive assembly (7) is provided on the inside of the sleeve (65), and the internal drive assembly (7) includes a central shaft (71), a plurality of connecting rods (72) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the central shaft (71) at equal intervals, and a mounting arc seat (73) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the connecting rod (72), and the mounting arc seat (73) is screwed on the inner wall of the column (62). The central shaft (71) A plurality of electromagnetic coils (74) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall, and a guard plate (75) is fixedly mounted on the end of the electromagnetic coil (74). A plurality of outward-expanding folding rods (69) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the circumference of the outer wall of the sleeve (65). A top plate (610) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the outward-expanding folding rod (69), and a signal-enhancing antenna (611) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (610). A ball seat (628) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve (65), and a clamping shaft (629) is fixedly mounted on the ball seat (628). A rotating ball (630) is rotatably clamped on the outer side of the clamping shaft (629). A slide groove (63) is provided on the outer wall of the column (62), and the slide groove (63) is inclined. The slide groove (63) is arranged along the outer wall of the column (62), the rotating ball (630) is in sliding contact with the slide groove (63), the vertical rods (612) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve (65), the guide seats (614) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating disk (613), the vertical rods (612) slide through to the upper side of the guide seat (614), the shaft seat (615) is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper side of the rotating disk (613), the shaft seat (616) is rotatably installed on the shaft seat (615), the main antenna (617) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the rotating shaft (616), the lever (620) is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating shaft (616), and the lever (620) An adjusting slide bar (621) is rotatably installed on the lower side, the adjusting slide bar (621) slides through to the lower side of the turntable (613) and an inclined arc-shaped slider (622) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the adjusting slide bar (621). The outer diameter of the adjusting slide bar (621) is smaller than the inner diameter of the circular hole where it slides through. A fixing rod (623) is provided on the lower side of the inclined arc-shaped slider (622). The fixing rod (623) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the column (62). A push rod (624) is slidably installed on the upper end of the fixing rod (623). A round ball (626) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the push rod (624). A spring (625) is fixedly installed between the push rod (624) and the side wall of the fixing rod (623).
2. A biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (619) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shaft seat (615), a limiting block (618) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft (616), and the limiting sleeve (619) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting block (618).
3. A biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: Annular grooves (631) are symmetrically formed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the sleeve (65), a rotating ring (632) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the annular groove (631), and a plurality of balls (633) are mounted between the inner side of the rotating ring (632) and the annular groove (631).
4. A biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting side plate (66) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve (65), and a carbon monoxide sensor (67) and an alarm (68) are fixedly mounted on the mounting side plate (66).
5. The biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the column (62) is fixedly connected to a mounting ring (61), the mounting ring (61) is screwed and mounted on the top of the bionic robot (4), and a sealing gasket (64) is provided at the bottom of the mounting ring (61).
6. A biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance back plate (5) is screwed and mounted on the back of the bionic robot (4).
7. A biosafety laboratory robot equipped with an antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sample sealing chamber (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the second AVG trolley (2).
Citation Information
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