Drawer type multi-loop GCS outgoing line cabinet

By designing a modular wiring and unplugging mechanism and a safe electrical connection mechanism in the GCS output cabinet, the complex assembly of components in the drawer and the stability of electrical connections are solved, and efficient and convenient electrical connections and stability are achieved.

CN119994674AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13ZHEJIANG HUAYAN ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510077837.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The components in the drawers of the existing GCS outlet cabinet are complex assembled, resulting in low production and installation efficiency. The traditional drawers are twisted and offset from the card connector when they are pushed and exited, affecting the electrical performance and electrical connection stability of the wiring appliance.

Method used

A drawer-type multi-loop GCS output cabinet is designed, using a modular structure of wiring and plugging mechanism and a safe electrical connection mechanism to ensure the safety and guidance of the drawer when pushing and exiting, simplifying the plugging process, and avoiding line breakage or damage caused by pulling the terminals and terminal seats.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and stability of electrical connections, solves the problems of complex assembly of components and electrical connection stability, and reduces maintenance costs and failure rates.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119994674A_ABST
    Figure CN119994674A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of GCS outgoing line cabinets, in particular to a drawer type multi-loop GCS outgoing line cabinet which comprises a GCS outgoing line cabinet shell, a back plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the GCS outgoing line cabinet shell, a drawer mounting bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the back plate, and a drawer is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the drawer mounting bottom plate; the beneficial effects are that through the arrangement of the wiring plugging mechanism, a traditional wiring mode is optimized, a modular structure design is adopted between the drawer and the wiring, the convenience degree of electric connection is improved, and through the cooperation of the arrangement of the safe electric connection mechanism, the safety of the wiring plugging mechanism can be satisfied when the drawer is pushed in and out, and automatic on-off of a power supply is realized; and the guidance quality of the plugging process of the electric connecting piece and the terminal male seat is met, the plugging process is simplified, and the problem of breakage or damage of a circuit caused by pulling of the wiring terminal and the terminal male seat in the repeated plugging process can be avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of GCS outlet cabinets, in particular to a drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet. Background Art

[0002] GCS outlet cabinet is generally composed of an outer shell, internal electrical components and transmission lines. After the internal electrical components are connected by transmission lines, they are connected to peripheral equipment through transmission lines, so that the GCS outlet cabinet can be used to control the peripheral equipment. As a closed switch set with a higher protection level, the drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet plays an important role in the power distribution system.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a drawer-type outlet cabinet with publication number CN212304313U, which includes a cabinet body and electrical components installed on the cabinet body; the cabinet body includes a frame, a panel and a drawer box, the panel is installed on the outer side of the frame, and the drawer box is horizontally slidably installed on the frame; the drawer box and the frame are slidably matched through a gear rack mechanism; the installation structure of the drawer box is improved, and a gear rack mechanism is used instead of a traditional slide rail structure, which has precise guiding, simple structure, no sliding friction, low failure rate, and reduced maintenance cost.

[0004] Although the above document adopts a drawer-type switch cabinet for installing various electrical components, in actual use, the assembly between the various components in the drawer is complicated, resulting in low production and installation efficiency. In addition, the traditional drawer is twisted and offset from the card slot during the process of pushing and withdrawing, affecting the electrical performance of the wiring electrical connection and the electrical connection stability of the GCS outlet cabinet.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention proposes a drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet to solve the problem that the assembly between the various components in the drawer of the existing GCS outlet cabinet is complicated, resulting in low production and installation efficiency, and the traditional drawer is twisted and offset from the card slot during the advancement and withdrawal process, affecting the electrical performance of the wiring electrical connection and the electrical connection stability of the GCS outlet cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet, comprising a GCS outlet cabinet housing, a back plate fixedly installed on the inner side of the GCS outlet cabinet housing, a drawer mounting bottom plate fixedly installed on the front side of the back plate, a drawer slidably installed on the upper surface of the drawer mounting bottom plate, a drawer front plate fixedly connected to the front end of the drawer, an electrical connector and a terminal male seat are arranged inside the drawer, the electrical connector is electrically connected to the terminal male seat, a safety electrical connection mechanism is arranged between the electrical connector and the drawer front plate, the safety electrical connection mechanism comprises a rotary switch, a contact member and an anti-rotation member, a wiring plug-in mechanism is arranged on the side of the drawer away from the drawer front plate, the wiring plug-in mechanism comprises an electrical connector, a terminal male seat and a terminal female seat, the terminal female seat is installed on the surface of the back plate, the outer surface of the electrical connector is fixedly connected to the contact member, a guide member is fixedly installed on the outside of the terminal male seat, the guide member comprises a protective cover shell, a wiring terminal is arranged on the inner side of the protective cover shell, and an anti-dropping member is arranged on the outside of the wiring terminal.

[0008] Preferably, a plug-in slot plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the terminal socket, and the inner surface of the plug-in slot plate is matched one by one with the outer surface of the terminal block. Locking grooves are provided on the inner walls of the terminal socket and the back plate, and an assembly mechanism is provided inside the locking groove, and the assembly mechanism includes a through rod, a conical seat and a locking column.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the through rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking groove, the inner surface of the through rod is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the locking column, the locking column as a whole is composed of a rotating head part and a column part, the inner wall of the rotating head part is respectively provided with a guide groove 1 and a guide groove 2, the column part is a hollow column structure, and the inner surface of the locking column is fixedly installed with staggered drying cotton, and the staggered drying cotton is distributed in parallel and staggered manner.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the conical seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the through rod, and the conical seat is composed of a conical table and a central straight tube. Flow holes are evenly opened on the inner walls of the conical table and the central straight tube. The central straight tube is connected to the inner wall of the drawer, and an anti-collision boss is fixedly installed on the end of the conical seat away from the terminal socket, and the outer surface of the anti-collision boss is movably abutted against the outer surface of the drawer.

[0011] Preferably, the rotary switch is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the drawer front plate, a force-bearing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotary switch, an outer surface of the force-bearing rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drawer front plate, a ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner side of the force-bearing rod, and a connecting contact rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the ring.

[0012] Preferably, the contact member includes a connecting piece, which is electrically connected to the electrical connector and fixedly installed on the outside of the electrical connector, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting piece, a telescopic elastic wire is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting seat, the other end of the telescopic elastic wire is fixedly connected to a matching contact, and the outer surface of the matching contact is movably contacted with the outer surface of the connecting contact rod.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-rotation component includes a support plate and a limiting ring, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the electrical connector, the limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the central inner wall of the support plate, sealing rings are respectively arranged on both sides of the limiting ring, and an annular groove is provided on the inner ring surface of the sealing ring.

[0014] Preferably, a separator and a U-shaped elastic contact block are fixedly mounted on the inner ring surface of the limiting ring, a group of U-shaped elastic contact blocks are arranged on the inner side of two adjacent separators, and the outer surface of the U-shaped elastic contact block is movably connected to the outer surface of the force-bearing rod.

[0015] Preferably, the guide member also includes a counter-insertion convex plate, which is an integrally formed structure with the protective cover shell, and an anti-slip strip is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective cover shell, and the outer surface of the anti-slip strip is movably abutted against the two side surfaces of the terminal socket, and a counter-insertion groove is provided on the inner wall of the terminal socket, and the inner wall of the counter-insertion groove is adapted to be snap-fitted with the outer surface of the counter-insertion convex plate.

[0016] Preferably, the anti-slip component includes an inner lining plate, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective cover shell, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner lining plate, a limiting groove is provided on the inner surface of the sleeve, a circular plate is slidably installed on the inner surface of the limiting groove, an annular shell is fixedly connected to one side surface of the circular plate, the annular shell is fixedly sleeved on one end of the wiring terminal, a wire is provided on the inner side of the annular shell, the wire is fixedly connected to the wiring terminal, a telescopic spring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the annular shell, one end of the inner lining plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention proposes a drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet, which optimizes the traditional wiring method by adopting the setting of a wiring plug-in mechanism, adopts a modular structure design between the drawer and the wiring, improves the convenience of electrical connection, and cooperates with the setting of a safe electrical connection mechanism to meet the safety of the wiring plug-in mechanism when the drawer is pushed in and out, realizes automatic on and off of the power supply, and meets the guidance of the plug-in and pull-out process of the electrical connector and the terminal male seat, simplifies the plug-in process, and can also meet the problem of avoiding the pulling of the wiring terminal and the terminal male seat during repeated plug-in and pull-out, thereby causing the line to break or be damaged; further solves the problem that the assembly between the various components in the drawer of the existing GCS outlet cabinet is complex, resulting in low production and installation efficiency, and the traditional drawer is twisted and offset with the card slot during the pushing and withdrawing process, affecting the electrical performance of the wiring electrical connection, and affecting the electrical connection stability of the GCS outlet cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the GCS outlet cabinet housing of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of a single set of drawers of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the electrical connector and the safety electrical connection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the safety electrical connection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the back panel and the drawer of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the wiring plugging and unplugging mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the terminal male seat and the anti-dropping member of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the terminal male seat and the anti-dropping member of the present invention from a side view; Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the partial connection cross-sectional structure of the wiring plugging and unplugging mechanism and the terminal female seat of the present invention; Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure at D of FIG. Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the assembly mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. GCS outlet cabinet housing; 11. Drawer installation bottom plate; 12. Back plate; 2. Drawer; 3. Terminal female seat; 21. Drawer front plate; 22. Electrical connector; 23. Terminal male seat; 221. Connecting piece; 2211. Connecting seat; 2212. Telescopic elastic wire; 2213. Matching contact; 24. Rotary switch; 241. Force rod; 2411. Ring; 2412. Connecting contact rod; 242. Support plate; 243. Limiting ring; 2431. Sealing ring; 2432. Separator; 2433. U-shaped elastic contact block; 231. Protective cover shell; 2311. Insertion convex plate; 30. Insertion groove; 2 312, anti-dropping strip; 232, terminal; 2321, wire; 23211, annular casing; 233, lining plate; 2331, sleeve; 23310, limit groove; 2332, circular plate; 2333, telescopic spring; 2334, annular plate; 23341, screw; 23342, wire clamping piece; 31, plug-in slot plate; 32, locking slot; 33, assembly mechanism; 331, through rod; 332, conical seat; 3320, flow hole; 3321, anti-collision boss; 333, locking column; 3331, guide groove one; 33311, guide groove two; 3332, staggered drying cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] For example, see Figure 1-Figure 15The present invention provides a technical solution: a drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet, comprising a GCS outlet cabinet housing 1, a back plate 12 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the GCS outlet cabinet housing 1, a drawer installation bottom plate 11 is fixedly installed on the front side of the back plate 12, a drawer 2 is slidably installed on the upper surface of the drawer installation bottom plate 11, a drawer front plate 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the drawer 2, an electrical connector 22 and a terminal male seat 23 are arranged inside the drawer 2, and the electrical connector 22 is electrically connected to the terminal male seat 23, A safety electrical connection mechanism is provided between the electrical connection member 22 and the drawer front plate 21, and the safety electrical connection mechanism includes a rotary switch 24, a contact member and an anti-rotation member. A wiring plug-in mechanism is provided on the side of the drawer 2 away from the drawer front plate 21, and the wiring plug-in mechanism includes the electrical connection member 22, a terminal male seat 23 and a terminal female seat 3, and the terminal female seat 3 is installed on the surface of the back plate 12. The outer surface of the electrical connection member 22 is fixedly connected to the contact member, and a guide member is fixedly installed on the outside of the terminal male seat 23, and the guide member includes a protective cover shell 23. 1. A wiring terminal 232 is arranged on the inner side of the protective cover shell 231, and an anti-dropping member is arranged on the outside of the wiring terminal 232; by adopting the setting of the wiring plug-in mechanism, the traditional wiring method is optimized, and a modular structure design is adopted between the drawer 2 and the wiring to improve the convenience of electrical connection. With the setting of the safety electrical connection mechanism, it can meet the safety of the wiring plug-in mechanism when the drawer 2 is pushed out, realize the automatic on and off of the power supply, and meet the guidance of the plug-in process of the electrical connector 22 and the terminal male seat 23, simplify the plug-in process, and can also meet the problem of repeatedly pulling the wiring terminal 232 and the terminal male seat 23, thereby causing the line to break or be damaged; it further solves the problem that the assembly between the various components in the existing GCS outlet cabinet drawer is complicated, resulting in low production and installation efficiency, and the traditional drawer is twisted and offset with the card slot during the pushing and withdrawing process, affecting the electrical performance of the wiring electrical connection, and affecting the electrical connection stability of the GCS outlet cabinet.

[0021] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to realize auxiliary heat dissipation inside the cabinet and drawer 2 while installing the terminal base 3 and the back plate 12: a plug-in slot plate 31 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the terminal base 3, and the inner surface of the plug-in slot plate 31 is matched one by one with the outer surface of the terminal 232. A locking groove 32 is provided on the inner wall of the terminal base 3 and the back plate 12, and an assembly mechanism 33 is provided inside the locking groove 32. The assembly mechanism 33 includes a through rod 331, a conical seat 332 and a locking column 333; the outer surface of the through rod 331 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking groove 32, the inner surface of the through rod 331 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the locking column 333, and the locking column 333 is composed of a rotating head part The rotatable head part is composed of a cylindrical part, and a guide groove 1 3331 and a guide groove 2 33311 are respectively provided on the inner wall of the rotating head part. The cylindrical part is a hollow cylindrical structure. The inner surface of the locking column 333 is fixedly installed with staggered drying cotton 3332, and the staggered drying cotton 3332 is distributed in parallel and staggered manner; one end of the conical seat 332 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the through rod 331, and the conical seat 332 is composed of a conical table and a central straight tube. The inner walls of the conical table and the central straight tube are evenly provided with flow holes 3320, and the central straight tube is connected with the inner wall of the drawer 2. An anti-collision boss 3321 is fixedly installed on the end of the conical seat 332 away from the terminal female seat 3, and the outer surface of the anti-collision boss 3321 is movably abutted against the outer surface of the drawer 2; In this embodiment, the penetration rod 331 penetrates the inner wall of the back plate 12 and the terminal female seat 3. Figure 13-Figure 15 As shown, the locking column 333 is adapted to the inner wall thread of the through rod 331. The locking column 333 here is composed of a rotating head part and a column part, and the guide groove 1 3331 and the guide groove 2 33311 are provided in the rotating head part, which can be used as a flow hole for airflow to achieve auxiliary heat dissipation of the drawer 2, and the staggered drying cotton 3332 arranged in the cavity of the locking column 333 can prevent the humidity in the external air from entering the drawer 2 and the interior of the cabinet, and the staggered distribution method is adopted to increase the air circulation. The conical seat 332 is connected to one end of the through rod 331, and the conical seat 332 here is adapted to the outer surface thread of the locking column 333. When the airflow at the output port of the locking column 333 is discharged, part of the airflow will be diffused through the flow hole 3320 and enter the position between the back side of the drawer 2 and the terminal socket 3, and the other part of the airflow will enter the interior of the drawer 2 through the central straight tube position of the conical seat 332, thereby realizing auxiliary heat dissipation of the GCS cabinet and satisfying the matching installation of the terminal socket 3, which is a one-piece multi-purpose.

[0022] Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, in order to ensure the safe plugging and unplugging of the drawer 2 when pushing in and out, and to avoid affecting the electrical connection performance of the cabinet: the rotary switch 24 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the drawer front plate 21, the inner side of the rotary switch 24 is fixedly connected with a force-bearing rod 241, the outer surface of the force-bearing rod 241 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drawer front plate 21, a collar 2411 is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner side of the force-bearing rod 241, and a connecting contact rod 2412 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the collar 2411; the contact member includes a connecting piece 221, the connecting piece 221 is electrically connected to the electrical connector 22 and is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the electrical connector 22, a connecting seat 2211 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the connecting piece 221, a telescopic elastic wire 2212 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting seat 2211, the other end of the telescopic elastic wire 2212 is fixedly connected with a matching contact 2213, and the outer surface of the matching contact 2213 is movably contacted with the outer surface of the connecting contact rod 2412; In this embodiment, before the drawer 2 is pulled out, the rotary switch 24 is rotated, and the force-bearing rod 241 is rotated under force. At this time, the ring 2411 rotates synchronously with the connecting contact rod 2412. When the connecting contact rod 2412 rotates to a vertical state, the connecting contact rod 2412 releases the restriction on the matching contact 2213 that originally contacts the inner side of the connecting piece 221. At this time, the wiring system at the back end of the drawer 2 is automatically powered off. In the process of pulling out the drawer 2, the connecting terminal 232 is pulled out from between the plug-in slot plates 31; conversely, when the drawer 2 is pushed in, the connecting terminal 232 is first plugged into the plug-in slot plates 31, and then the rotary switch 24 is rotated back so that the connecting contact rod 2412 and the matching contact 2213 resume contact, and the power-on state is achieved. It should be noted here that the telescopic elastic wire 2212 is provided between the matching contact 2213 and the connecting seat 2211 to weaken the impact caused by the contact between the connecting contact rod 2412 and the matching contact 2213 and extend the service life.

[0023] Embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 3, in order to prevent the force-bearing rod 241 from self-rotating after rotation: the anti-rotation component includes a support plate 242 and a limiting ring 243, the support plate 242 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the electrical connector 22, the limiting ring 243 is fixedly mounted on the central inner wall of the support plate 242, sealing rings 2431 are respectively arranged on both sides of the limiting ring 243, and an annular groove is provided on the inner ring surface of the sealing ring 2431; a separator 2432 and a U-shaped elastic contact block 2433 are fixedly mounted on the inner ring surface of the limiting ring 243, a group of U-shaped elastic contact blocks 2433 are arranged on the inner sides of two adjacent separators 2432, and the outer surface of the U-shaped elastic contact block 2433 is movably connected to the outer surface of the force-bearing rod 241; In this embodiment, when the force-bearing rod 241 rotates to any angle, the anti-rotation part is set to resist the force-bearing rod 241, and a group of U-shaped elastic contact blocks 2433 are distributed between two adjacent groups of partition plates 2432. The U-shaped elastic contact blocks 2433 are in close contact with the outer surface of the force-bearing rod 241, which can prevent the force-bearing rod 241 from rotating randomly when not in use, thereby ensuring the stability of the contact parts. It should be noted that sealing rings 2431 are set on both sides of the limit ring 243 here, which can protect the internal structure of the limit ring 243, and the annular groove on the inner side of the sealing ring 2431 can withstand a certain degree of stress deformation.

[0024] Embodiment 5, on the basis of embodiment 4, in order to simplify the plugging process between the terminal 232 and the plug-in slot plate 31 and avoid the situation of deviation during the plugging process: the guide member also includes a plug-in convex plate 2311, the plug-in convex plate 2311 and the protective cover shell 231 are an integrally formed structure, and an anti-slipping abutment strip 2312 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective cover shell 231, and the outer surface of the anti-slipping abutment strip 2312 is movably abutted against the two side surfaces of the terminal female seat 3, and the inner wall of the terminal female seat 3 is provided with a plug-in groove 30, and the inner wall of the plug-in groove 30 is adapted to be snap-fitted with the outer surface of the plug-in convex plate 2311; In this embodiment, a protective cover shell 231 is additionally installed on the outside of the terminal male seat 23. The protective cover shell 231 here can be used as a gap compensation between the terminal female seat 3 and the terminal male seat 23, and meet the protection of the wiring terminal 232. When the wiring terminal 232 is plugged into the plug-in slot plate 31, the plug-in protrusion 2311 is precisely docked with the plug-in groove 30 to achieve a quick guiding effect and simplify the plug-in process. It is worth noting that the anti-slip strip 2312 installed on the inner side of the protective cover shell 231 can achieve the tightening of the two sides of the terminal female seat 3 after the plug-in protrusion 2311 and the plug-in groove 30 complete the guiding positioning, so as to prevent it from falling off at will and further enhance the stability of the wiring.

[0025] Embodiment 6, on the basis of embodiment 5, in order to avoid stress damage to the terminal 232 and the wire 2321 caused by repeated plugging and unplugging: the anti-dropping member includes an inner lining plate 233, the inner lining plate 233 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective cover shell 231, a sleeve 2331 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner lining plate 233, a limiting groove 23310 is provided on the inner surface of the sleeve 2331, a circular plate 2332 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the limiting groove 23310, a side surface of the circular plate 2332 is fixedly connected with an annular casing 23211, the annular casing 23211 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the terminal 232, a wire 2321 is arranged on the inner side of the annular casing 23211, the wire 2321 is fixedly connected to the terminal 232, and the annular casing 23211 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the terminal 232. The outer surface sliding sleeve of 3211 is provided with a telescopic spring 2333, one end of the inner lining plate 233 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate 2332, and the other end of the telescopic spring 2333 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve 2331; the end of the sleeve 2331 away from the terminal male seat 23 is provided with a clamping member, the clamping member includes an annular plate 2334, the annular plate 2334 is fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve 2331, the inner wall of the annular plate 2334 is threadedly connected with a screw 23341, the inner end of the screw 23341 is rotatably connected with a wire clamping piece 23342, the outer surface of the wire clamping piece 23342 is movably abutted against the outer surface of the wire 2321, and the outer surface of the screw 23341 is movably connected to the inner wall of the annular sleeve 23211; In this embodiment, an anti-dropping piece is added to the inner side of the inner lining plate 233. When the drawer 2 is pulled outward, the terminal block 232 is detached from the plug-in slot plate 31. During this process, the wire 2321 is fixed by the clamping piece. Due to the flexibility of the wire 2321, when the wire 2321 is pulled by an external force, the circular plate 2332 drives the telescopic spring 2333 to be compressed. The elastic deformation of the telescopic spring 2333 can reduce the pulling force, thereby reducing the possibility of the pulling force directly acting on the connection point between the wire 2321 and the terminal block 232, thereby reducing the possibility of the connection point falling off or accidentally breaking. This further extends the electrical connection performance of the GCS outlet cabinet and the service life of its internal components.

[0026] In actual use, first, the terminal socket 3 is installed on the back plate 12 through the assembly mechanism 33, and the back plate 12 is adapted to correspond to the wiring plug-in mechanism set at the rear end of the drawer 2. Before the drawer 2 is pulled out, the rotary switch 24 is rotated, and the force rod 241 is rotated counterclockwise. At this time, the ring 2411 and the connecting contact rod 2412 rotate synchronously. When the connecting contact rod 2412 is in a vertical state, the connecting contact rod 2412 is separated from the matching contact 2213 that abuts against the inner side of the connecting piece 221 on one side. At this time, the wiring system at the back end of the drawer 2 is automatically powered off. In the process of pulling out the drawer 2, the wiring terminal 232 is pulled out from between the plug-in slot plate 31. At this time, the drawer 2 is powered off before it is pulled out; and when the drawer 2 is pushed in , the wiring system always remains in a power-off state; after the drawer 2 is pushed in, the connection between the wiring terminal 232 and the plug-in slot plate 31 is first completed, and after the connection is tightly fitted, the rotary switch 24 is rotated to make the connection contact rod 2412 in an initial horizontal state, and the connection contact rod 2412 contacts the matching contact 2213 to achieve a power-on state. In addition, a protective cover shell 231 is installed on the outside of the terminal male seat 23. The protective cover shell 231 serves as a gap compensation between the terminal female seat 3 and the terminal male seat 23 to meet the protection of the wiring terminal 232. When the wiring terminal 232 is plugged into the plug-in slot plate 31, the plug-in protrusion 2311 is accurately docked with the plug-in groove 30 to achieve a quick guiding effect.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet, comprising a GCS outlet cabinet housing (1), a back plate (12) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the GCS outlet cabinet housing (1), and a drawer mounting bottom plate (11) being fixedly mounted on the front side of the back plate (12), characterized in that: A drawer (2) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the drawer mounting base (11); a front end of the drawer (2) is fixedly connected to a drawer front plate (21); an electrical connector (22) and a terminal male seat (23) are arranged inside the drawer (2); the electrical connector (22) and the terminal male seat (23) are electrically connected; a safety electrical connection mechanism is arranged between the electrical connector (22) and the drawer front plate (21); the safety electrical connection mechanism comprises a rotary switch (24), a contact member and an anti-rotation member; the drawer (2) is away from the drawer front plate (21) A wiring plug-in mechanism is provided on one side, the wiring plug-in mechanism comprising an electrical connector (22), a terminal male seat (23) and a terminal female seat (3), the terminal female seat (3) being mounted on the surface of the back plate (12), the outer surface of the electrical connector (22) being fixedly connected to the contact member, a guide member being fixedly mounted on the outside of the terminal male seat (23), the guide member comprising a protective cover shell (231), a wiring terminal (232) being provided on the inner side of the protective cover shell (231), and an anti-dropping member being provided on the outside of the wiring terminal (232).

2. A drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug-in slot plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the terminal base (3), the inner surface of the plug-in slot plate (31) is matched with the outer surface of the wiring terminal (232) one by one, the inner wall of the terminal base (3) and the back plate (12) is provided with a locking slot (32), the locking slot (32) is provided inside an assembly mechanism (33), and the assembly mechanism (33) comprises a through rod (331), a conical seat (332) and a locking column (333).

3. A drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the through rod (331) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking groove (32), and the inner surface of the through rod (331) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the locking column (333). The locking column (333) as a whole is composed of a rotating head part and a column part. The inner wall of the rotating head part is respectively provided with a guide groove 1 (3331) and a guide groove 2 (33311). The column part is a hollow column structure. The inner surface of the locking column (333) is fixedly mounted with staggered drying cotton (3332), and the staggered drying cotton (3332) is distributed in parallel and staggered manner.

4. A drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the conical seat (332) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the through rod (331), and the conical seat (332) is composed of a conical platform and a central straight tube. The inner walls of the conical platform and the central straight tube are evenly provided with flow holes (3320), and the central straight tube is connected to the inner wall of the drawer (2). An anti-collision boss (3321) is fixedly installed at one end of the conical seat (332) away from the terminal female seat (3), and the outer surface of the anti-collision boss (3321) is movably abutted against the outer surface of the drawer (2).

5. The drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotary switch (24) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the drawer front plate (21); a force-bearing rod (241) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotary switch (24); the outer surface of the force-bearing rod (241) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drawer front plate (21); a collar (2411) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner side of the force-bearing rod (2411); and a connecting contact rod (2412) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the collar (2411).

6. The drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact member comprises a connecting piece (221), the connecting piece (221) being electrically connected to the electrical connecting piece (22) and fixedly mounted on the outer side of the electrical connecting piece (22), a connecting seat (2211) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the connecting piece (221), a telescopic elastic wire (2212) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting seat (2211), a matching contact (2213) being fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic elastic wire (2212), and an outer surface of the matching contact (2213) being in movably contact with an outer surface of a connecting contact rod (2412).

7. The drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-rotation component comprises a support plate (242) and a limiting ring (243); the support plate (242) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the electrical connector (22); the limiting ring (243) is fixedly mounted on the central inner wall of the support plate (242); sealing rings (2431) are respectively arranged on both sides of the limiting ring (243); and an annular groove is provided on the inner ring surface of the sealing ring (2431).

8. The drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A separator (2432) and a U-shaped elastic contact block (2433) are fixedly mounted on the inner ring surface of the limiting ring (243), a group of U-shaped elastic contact blocks (2433) are arranged on the inner sides of two adjacent separators (2432), and the outer surfaces of the U-shaped elastic contact blocks (2433) are movably connected to the outer surface of the force-bearing rod (241).

9. The drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide member also includes a counter-insertion convex plate (2311), the counter-insertion convex plate (2311) and the protective cover shell (231) are an integrally formed structure, an anti-slipping abutment strip (2312) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective cover shell (231), the outer surface of the anti-slipping abutment strip (2312) is movably abutted against the two side surfaces of the terminal female seat (3), and the inner wall of the terminal female seat (3) is provided with a counter-insertion groove (30), and the inner wall of the counter-insertion groove (30) is adapted to be snap-fitted with the outer surface of the counter-insertion convex plate (2311).

10. The drawer-type multi-circuit GCS outlet cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-drop component comprises an inner lining plate (233), the inner lining plate (233) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protective cover shell (231), a sleeve (2331) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the inner lining plate (233), a limiting groove (23310) is provided on the inner surface of the sleeve (2331), a circular plate (2332) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the limiting groove (23310), a side surface of the circular plate (2332) is fixedly connected to an annular sleeve shell (23211), and the annular sleeve shell (232 11) A fixed sleeve is arranged at one end of the wiring terminal (232); a wire (2321) is arranged on the inner side of the annular sleeve (23211); the wire (2321) is fixedly connected to the wiring terminal (232); a telescopic spring (2333) is provided on the outer surface sliding sleeve of the annular sleeve (23211); one end of the inner lining plate (233) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate (2332); and the other end of the telescopic spring (2333) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve (2331).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drawer type wire outlet cabinet

    CN212304313U