Control cabinet for watertight detection of stay cable
By setting up air outlets and ventilation devices at the outlet of the control cabinet for watertight detection of cable lathes cables, the problems of complex wiring operations and low heat dissipation effects in the prior art are solved, and more efficient wiring installation and stronger heat dissipation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510145576.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the control cabinet for cable-stayed cable watertight detection has complicated operation of the cable-filled cable with sponge filling at the outlet, and poor ventilation effect leads to low heat dissipation effect.
A control cabinet for watertight detection of cable-stayed cables is designed. By setting up an air outlet at the outlet, the air outlet includes a wiring board and a ventilation device. The ventilation device is composed of a blower and a bellows. The air flow is blown outward through the outlet, driving the air flow in the cabinet to be discharged outward, combining the air outlet and outlet to avoid dust entering.
It achieves the convenience of wiring while strong heat dissipation and gray prevention effects, avoids the problem of dust entering the cabinet, and saves complex wiring sealing structure and improves the installation efficiency during wiring.
Smart Images

Figure CN119997403A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of control cabinets, in particular to a control cabinet for watertight detection of inclined cables. Background Art
[0002] In order to improve the safety of bridge structures, it is necessary to study the dynamic watertightness of the cable system, which is conducive to evaluating the watertightness performance of the cable system under actual working conditions, identifying and solving possible watertightness problems, and reducing human resource investment in the test process. The control cabinet used for watertight detection of inclined cables is used to carry computer-side software automatic control hardware equipment.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, a PLC control cabinet with patent publication number CN207692279U that can safely dissipate heat has a detachable dust-proof net assembly on the vent to prevent dust from entering while dissipating heat. However, the control cabinet used for the watertightness detection of the inclined cable is connected to a large number of transmission wires, and an additional dust-proof mechanism is required at the wire outlet. For example, an elastic inlet and outlet of an electrical control cabinet with patent number CN203491511U achieves dust-proof effect by filling the outlet with sponge. However, the sponge dust-proofing not only increases the complexity of the operation when arranging the cables, but the frequent movement of the wires during the watertightness detection of the inclined cable will also affect the sealing of the sponge. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a control cabinet for watertight detection of inclined cables, which has the advantages of strong heat dissipation and dust prevention effects while improving the convenience of cable arrangement, and solves the problem of high complexity of cable arrangement operation and poor ventilation effect resulting in low heat dissipation effect when sponge filling is used at the cable outlet in the prior art.
[0005] (II) Technical solution To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable, comprising a cabinet, the cabinet being provided with ventilation holes and a wire outlet, the wire outlet being provided with an air outlet channel, at least one ventilation device being installed on the side of the air outlet channel, an air outlet being provided on the side wall of the air outlet channel, the ventilation device comprising a blower and an air guide box, the air outlet of the blower being connected to the air guide box, the air guide box being connected to the corresponding air outlet, the air blown out of the blower passing through the air guide box and then being blown out of the air outlet, and the direction of the wind blown out of the air outlet is toward the outside of the cabinet; A plurality of stacked wiring boards are installed in a section of the air outlet channel close to the inner side of the cabinet, and the wires pass through the wiring boards into the cabinet. The air outlet is arranged on the side wall of a section of the air outlet channel close to the outer side of the cabinet. When the blower is started, the wind blown out from the air outlet drives the air flow inside the cabinet to blow outward from the wiring outlet and the air outlet channel, thereby combining the air outlet and the wiring outlet together, avoiding the problem of dust entering the cabinet from the wiring outlet.
[0006] Preferably, a wiring board includes a wiring board body and an airbag, wherein the wiring board body is provided with partitions on both the front and rear sides in the wiring direction, and bent baffles are provided on the left and right sides of the wiring board body, and the baffles of the two wiring board bodies on the upper and lower sides overlap and fit together, and the airbag is provided in the middle position of the wiring board body, and the airbag is located in the middle position of the two rows of partitions on the front and rear sides.
[0007] Preferably, a lower accommodating cavity is provided in the middle of the lower half of the bent baffle, and an upper accommodating cavity is provided in the middle of the upper half, and the airbag is installed in the lower accommodating cavity. During installation, the left and right sides of any airbag first pass through the lower accommodating cavity of the wiring board body on the same layer, and then pass through the upper accommodating cavity of the wiring board body on the next layer, and the end surfaces on the left and right sides of the airbag are attached to the side walls of the air outlet channel; The airbag is provided with air inlets and outlets on the left and right sides, and the inner wall of the air outlet channel is provided with inflation holes at positions corresponding to the air inlets and outlets, each air inlet and outlet is connected to the corresponding inflation hole, and the inflation hole is connected to the cavity in the air guide box, and the ventilation device is provided with a ventilation switch at the position of the air outlet; When working, the ventilation switch opens the air outlet, and the air flows out directly from the air outlet, driving the air flow in the cabinet to be discharged outward. When stopped, the ventilation switch closes the air outlet, and the air flow inflates the airbag through the inflation hole to expand it, thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0008] Preferably, the ventilation switch includes a baffle slidably connected in the air guide box, one end of the baffle is fixedly connected to an extension plate, the extension plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a pushing device, and the pushing device is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air guide box. The output shaft of the pushing device drives the extension plate and the baffle to slide in the air guide box, thereby completing the switching of the air outlet.
[0009] Preferably, a top plate is further provided on the front side of the extension plate, and the top plate is used to cover the slide groove on the air guide box when the baffle slides.
[0010] Preferably, the airbag is a soft hollow rubber pad.
[0011] Preferably, the air guide box is provided with an inclined surface at a position close to the air outlet, and the inclined surface in the air guide box is used to guide the airflow in the air guide box to blow toward a position close to the middle of the outer side of the air outlet channel.
[0012] Preferably, the wiring board body is a hard plastic board.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing device is a hydraulic cylinder, and the pushing device pushes the extension plate to move via a push rod.
[0014] Preferably, a one-way air valve is provided in the passage connecting the air outlet of the blower to the air guide box, and the one-way air valve only allows air flow from the blower into the air guide box, thereby avoiding a decrease in air pressure in the airbag after the blower is turned off.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a control cabinet for watertight detection of inclined cables, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The control cabinet for watertight detection of the inclined cable is provided with an air outlet channel at the outlet port. The air outlet channel includes a cable plate and a ventilation device. The air outlet channel combines the cable hole and the air outlet of the cabinet together. The air outlet is provided on the side wall of the air outlet channel. The air flow in the ventilation device is blown out to the outside of the cabinet through the air outlet, driving the air flow in the cabinet to be discharged outward, avoiding the problem of dust entering the cabinet from the cable hole, and saving the complex cable sealing structure, thereby improving the installation efficiency when arranging the cables.
[0016] 2. The control cabinet for watertight detection of the inclined cable is provided with stacked wiring boards in the air outlet channel, partitions are provided in the wiring boards to improve the wiring efficiency, air bags are provided in the main body of the wiring board to improve the sealing, and the main body of the wiring board is provided with a lower accommodating cavity that passes through from top to bottom. The air bag is installed in the lower accommodating cavity so that the upper and lower sides are both in contact with the wires, thereby improving the sealing of the wires.
[0017] 3. The control cabinet used for watertight detection of the inclined cable is provided with air inlets and outlets on the airbag, and inflation holes are provided on the side walls of the air outlet channel. The airbag is connected to the air guide box through the air inlets and outlets and the inflation holes. When working, the ventilation switch opens the air outlet, and the airflow is blown out directly from the air outlet, driving the airflow in the cabinet to be discharged outward. When stopped, the ventilation switch closes the air outlet, and the airflow inflates the airbag through the inflation holes to make it expand, thereby improving the sealing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air outlet channel of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the air outlet channel and the ventilation device of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the ventilation device of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ventilation switch of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plurality of stacked wiring boards of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a wiring board of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wiring board main body of the present invention.
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the airbag of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view inside the air outlet channel of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 11. wire outlet; 2. air outlet channel; 21. air outlet; 22. inflation hole; 3. wiring board; 31. wiring board body; 32. air bag; 311. partition; 312. upper accommodating chamber; 313. lower accommodating chamber; 321. air inlet and outlet; 4. ventilation device; 41. air guide box; 42. ventilation switch; 43. blower; 421. baffle; 422. extension plate; 423. pushing device; 424. top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0032] Embodiment 1: This embodiment provides a control cabinet for watertight detection of inclined cables, which has the following technical features.
[0033] See also Figure 1-10 A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable comprises a cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 is provided with ventilation holes and a wire outlet 11, the wire outlet 11 is provided with an air outlet channel 2, at least one ventilation device 4 is installed on the side of the air outlet channel 2, an air outlet 21 is provided on the side wall of the air outlet channel 2, the ventilation device 4 comprises a blower 43 and an air guide box 41, the air outlet of the blower 43 is connected to the air guide box 41, the air guide box 41 is connected to the corresponding air outlet 21, the wind blown out of the blower 43 passes through the air guide box 41 and then blown out from the air outlet 21, and the wind direction blown out of the air outlet 21 is toward the outside of the cabinet 1; A plurality of stacked wiring boards 3 are installed in a section of the air outlet channel 2 close to the inner side of the cabinet 1, and the wires pass through the wiring boards 3 into the cabinet 1. The air outlet 21 is arranged on the side wall of a section of the air outlet channel 2 close to the outer side of the cabinet 1.
[0034] It should be noted that when the blower 43 is started, the wind blown out from the air outlet 21 drives the internal air flow of the cabinet 1 to blow outward from the wire outlet 11 and the air outlet channel 2, thereby combining the air outlet and the wire outlet 11 together, avoiding the problem of dust entering the cabinet 1 from the wire outlet 11.
[0035] Further, in a wiring board 3, it includes a wiring board body 31 and an air bag 32, the wiring board body 31 is provided with partitions 311 on both the front and rear sides in the wiring direction, the wiring board body 31 is provided with bent baffles on the left and right sides, the baffles of the two wiring board bodies 31 on the upper and lower sides overlap and fit together, the air bag 32 is provided in the middle position of the wiring board body 31, and the air bag 32 is located in the middle position of the two rows of partitions 311 on the front and rear sides.
[0036] Further, a lower accommodating chamber 313 is provided in the middle of the lower half of the bent baffle, and an upper accommodating chamber 312 is provided in the middle of the upper half, and the airbag 32 is installed in the lower accommodating chamber 313. During installation, the left and right sides of any airbag 32 first pass through the lower accommodating chamber 313 of the wiring board body 31 of the same layer, and then pass through the upper accommodating chamber 312 of the wiring board body 31 of the next layer, and the end surfaces of the left and right sides of the airbag 32 are attached to the side walls of the air outlet channel 2; The airbag 32 is provided with air inlets and outlets 321 on the left and right sides, and the inner wall of the air outlet channel 2 is provided with inflation holes 22 at positions corresponding to the air inlets and outlets 321. Each air inlet and outlet 321 is connected to the corresponding inflation hole 22, and the inflation hole 22 is connected to the cavity in the air guide box 41. The ventilation device 4 is provided with a ventilation switch 42 at the position of the air outlet 21.
[0037] It should be noted that when working, the ventilation switch 42 opens the air outlet 21, and the air flow is blown out directly from the air outlet 21, driving the air flow in the cabinet 1 to be discharged outward. When stopped, the ventilation switch 42 closes the air outlet 21, and the air flow inflates the airbag 32 through the inflation hole 22 to expand it, thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0038] It is further provided that the ventilation switch 42 includes a baffle 421 slidably connected in the air guide box 41, one end of the baffle 421 is fixed with an extension plate 422 by bolts, the extension plate 422 is fixed to the output shaft of the pushing device 423 by bolts, and the pushing device 423 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air guide box 41 by bolts.
[0039] It should be noted that the output shaft of the pushing device 423 drives the extension plate 422 and the baffle plate 421 to slide in the air guide box 41 , thereby completing the opening and closing of the air outlet 21 .
[0040] It is further provided that a top plate 424 is fixed to the front side of the extension plate 422 by bolts, and the top plate 424 is used to cover the slide groove on the air guide box 41 when the baffle plate 421 slides.
[0041] It is further provided that the airbag 32 is a soft hollow rubber pad.
[0042] It is further provided that the air guide box 41 is provided with an inclined surface near the air outlet 21 , and the inclined surface in the air guide box 41 is used to guide the airflow in the air guide box 41 to blow toward the outer side of the air outlet channel 2 near the middle.
[0043] Furthermore, a dust-proof net is arranged on the vent, and the dust-proof net is a fine mesh made of plastic material.
[0044] It is further provided that the wiring board body 31 is a hard plastic board.
[0045] It is further provided that the pushing device 423 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the pushing device 423 pushes the extension plate 422 to move via a push rod.
[0046] It is further provided that a one-way air valve is provided in the passage connecting the air outlet of the blower 43 to the air guide box 41, and the one-way air valve only allows air flow from the blower 43 to blow into the air guide box 41, thereby avoiding a decrease in air pressure in the airbag 32 after the blower 43 is turned off.
[0047] It is further provided that a control mainboard, a power supply module and a detection interface group are provided in the cabinet 1; a microprocessor, a data storage module and a communication module are integrated on the control mainboard; the microprocessor is used to process detection data and control the entire detection process; the data storage module is used to store detection data; the communication module is used to transmit data with external devices; the power supply module is arranged inside the cabinet 1 to provide a stable power supply for various electrical components in the control cabinet; the detection interface group is arranged on the surface of the cabinet 1, and the detection interface group includes a plurality of different types of interfaces, which are used to connect various sensors and actuators for watertight detection of the inclined cable to realize signal transmission and control.
[0048] In summary, the control cabinet for watertight detection of the inclined cable is provided with an air outlet channel 2 at the outlet port 11. The air outlet channel 2 includes a cable arrangement plate 3 and a ventilation device 4. The air outlet channel 2 combines the cable arrangement hole and the air outlet of the cabinet 1. An air outlet 21 is provided on the side wall of the air outlet channel 2. The airflow in the ventilation device 4 is blown out to the outside of the cabinet 1 through the air outlet 21, driving the airflow in the cabinet 1 to be discharged outward, avoiding the problem of dust entering the cabinet 1 from the cable arrangement hole, and at the same time saving a complex cable arrangement sealing structure, thereby improving the installation efficiency when arranging the cables.
[0049] The control cabinet for watertight detection of the inclined cable is provided with stacked wiring boards 3 in the air outlet channel 2, a partition 311 is provided in the wiring board 3 to improve the wiring efficiency, an air bag 32 is provided in the wiring board body 31 to improve the sealing performance, and the wiring board body 31 is provided with a lower accommodating chamber 313 which passes through from top to bottom. The air bag 32 is installed in the lower accommodating chamber 313 so that the upper and lower sides are both in contact with the wire, thereby improving the sealing performance of the wire.
[0050] The control cabinet for watertight detection of the inclined cable is provided with an air inlet and outlet 321 on the air bag 32, and an inflation hole 22 is provided on the side wall of the air outlet channel 2. The air bag 32 is connected to the air guide box 41 through the air inlet and outlet 321 and the inflation hole 22. When working, the ventilation switch 42 opens the air outlet 21, and the air flow is directly blown out from the air outlet 21, driving the air flow in the cabinet 1 to be discharged outward together. When stopped, the ventilation switch 42 closes the air outlet 21, and the air flow inflates the air bag 32 through the inflation hole 22 to make it expand, thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable, comprising a cabinet (1), wherein the cabinet (1) is provided with ventilation holes and a wire outlet (11), and wherein: An air outlet channel (2) is provided on the outlet port (11), at least one ventilation device (4) is installed on the side of the air outlet channel (2), and an air outlet (21) is provided on the side wall of the air outlet channel (2); The ventilation device (4) comprises a blower (43) and an air guide box (41); an air outlet of the blower (43) is connected to the air guide box (41); the air guide box (41) is connected to a corresponding air outlet (21); air blown out of the blower (43) passes through the air guide box (41) and is blown out of the air outlet (21); the direction of air blown out of the air outlet (21) is towards the outside of the cabinet (1); A plurality of stacked wiring boards (3) are installed in a section of the air outlet channel (2) close to the inside of the cabinet (1); wires pass through the wiring boards (3) and enter the inside of the cabinet (1); the air outlet (21) is arranged on the side wall of a section of the air outlet channel (2) close to the outside of the cabinet (1); when the blower (43) is started, the wind blown out from the air outlet (21) drives the air flow inside the cabinet (1) to blow outward from the wiring board (11) and the air outlet channel (2).
2. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wiring board (3) comprises a wiring board body (31) and an airbag (32); the wiring board body (31) is provided with partitions (311) on both the front and rear sides in the wiring direction; the wiring board body (31) is provided with bent baffles on the left and right sides; the baffles of the two wiring board bodies (31) on the upper and lower sides overlap and adhere to each other; the airbag (32) is provided in the middle of the wiring board body (31); and the airbag (32) is located in the middle of the two rows of partitions (311) on the front and rear sides.
3. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lower accommodating chamber (313) is provided in the middle of the lower half of the bent baffle, and an upper accommodating chamber (312) is provided in the middle of the upper half, the airbag (32) being installed in the lower accommodating chamber (313). During installation, the left and right sides of any airbag (32) first pass through the lower accommodating chamber (313) of the wiring board body (31) of the same layer, and then pass through the upper accommodating chamber (312) of the wiring board body (31) of the next layer, and the end surfaces of the left and right sides of the airbag (32) are attached to the side walls of the air outlet channel (2); The airbag (32) is provided with air inlets and outlets (321) on the left and right sides, and an inflation hole (22) is provided on the inner wall of the air outlet channel (2) at a position corresponding to the air inlet and outlet (321), each air inlet and outlet (321) is connected to a corresponding inflation hole (22), and the inflation hole (22) is connected to a cavity in an air guide box (41), and the ventilation device (4) is provided with a ventilation switch (42) at the position of the air outlet (21).
4. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ventilation switch (42) comprises a baffle (421) slidably connected in the air guide box (41); one end of the baffle (421) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (422); the extension plate (422) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a pushing device (423); the pushing device (423) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the air guide box (41); the output shaft of the pushing device (423) drives the extension plate (422) and the baffle (421) to slide in the air guide box (41).
5. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top plate (424) is also provided on the front side of the extension plate (422), and the top plate (424) is used to cover the sliding groove on the air guide box (41) when the baffle plate (421) slides.
6. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The airbag (32) is a soft hollow rubber pad.
7. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air guide box (41) is provided with an inclined surface at a position close to the air outlet (21), and the inclined surface in the air guide box (41) is used to guide the airflow in the air guide box (41) to blow toward a position close to the middle of the outside of the air outlet channel (2).
8. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wiring board body (31) is a hard plastic board.
9. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing device (423) is a hydraulic cylinder, and the pushing device (423) pushes the extension plate (422) to move via a push rod.
10. A control cabinet for watertight detection of a stay cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: A one-way air valve is arranged in a passage connecting the air outlet of the blower (43) to the air guide box (41), and the one-way air valve only allows air flow from the blower (43) to blow into the air guide box (41), thereby preventing the air pressure in the airbag (32) from decreasing after the blower (43) is turned off.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Elastic wire inlet and outlet of electric control cabinet
CN203491511U
Can safe radiating PLC switch board
CN207692279U