Heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high-heat-consumption electronic equipment

By designing a heat-dissipation sound-insulating cabinet containing multiple components, the problems of insufficient heat dissipation capabilities and poor sound insulation performance of traditional cabinets are solved, and efficient heat dissipation and effective noise control are achieved.

CN119997405APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13NANJING RES INST OF ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510176710.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional electronic equipment cabinets lack heat dissipation capabilities and poor sound insulation performance, which cannot meet the high heat dissipation needs and low noise requirements of high heat-consuming electronic equipment.

Method used

A heat-dissipation and sound insulation cabinet including cabinet body, front door, rear door, top exhaust air silence assembly, upturned ventilation cover and bottom noise silence assembly is designed to form an efficient heat dissipation channel for lower inlet and upper air silence, and effectively handle medium and low frequency noise through a multi-layer noise reduction structure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient heat dissipation and effective sound insulation, meets the heat dissipation needs of high-heat-consuming electronic equipment, and effectively controls wide-band noise, solving the problem of insufficient heat dissipation and sound insulation performance of traditional cabinets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat-dissipation sound-insulation cabinet for high-heat-consumption electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of heat-dissipation sound-insulation cabinets, the heat-dissipation sound-insulation cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a front door is hinged to the front surface of the cabinet body, and a rear door is hinged to the back of the cabinet body. According to the heat-dissipation sound-insulation cabinet for the high-heat-consumption electronic equipment, through cooperative arrangement of the cabinet body, the front door, the rear door, the top-arranged air draft noise elimination assembly, the upturning type ventilation cover plate and the bottom noise elimination assembly, an efficient heat-dissipation channel with lower air inlet and upper air outlet is formed, the cabinet is compatible with different equipment air inlet and outlet directions in the front-back direction, the left-right direction and the up-down direction, the heat-dissipation requirement of the high-heat-consumption electronic equipment is met, and the heat-dissipation sound-insulation cabinet is suitable for the high-heat-consumption electronic equipment. And through the arrangement of the double-layer laminated glass, the efficient sound insulation plate, the acoustic metamaterial plate and the porous sound absorption plate, a multi-layer noise reduction structure is formed, low and medium frequency noise is effectively processed, effective control over wide frequency band noise of the electronic equipment is achieved, the problem of noise leakage at the air inlet and the air outlet of the cabinet can be effectively solved, and the advantages of efficient heat dissipation and effective sound insulation are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinets, in particular to a heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of information processing and other technologies, the functions and performance of electronic equipment are constantly improving, and the heat consumption of electronic equipment is also increasing. As the most commonly used physical carrier unit of electronic equipment, cabinets have higher requirements for their heat dissipation capabilities. On the other hand, air cooling has become the most widely used heat dissipation method for electronic equipment cabinets due to its convenience and economy. High heat dissipation capacity often brings high noise from the cooling fan, affecting the user experience of the debugging operator.

[0003] In view of the high heat dissipation requirements and high fan noise of electronic equipment, traditional electronic equipment cabinets have the following problems: 1. Traditional electronic equipment cabinets mainly have two structural forms. One is the front and rear mesh door cabinet. The cabinet body is not equipped with a fan and only relies on the equipment's own fan for heat dissipation. It is not suitable for equipment with left and right heat dissipation directions and has limited use conditions. The other is the front and rear steel plate door / glass door cabinet. The cabinet has bottom air intake and top air outlet. The top of the cabinet is usually equipped with 4 to 6 axial flow fans for exhaust. The heat dissipation capacity is within 2kW, which cannot meet the high heat dissipation requirements of electronic equipment at this stage. 2. Traditional electronic equipment cabinets usually use porous sound-absorbing materials to stick on the inner wall of the cabinet to reduce noise. This has a certain effect on medium and high frequency noise, but is limited by the material properties and cannot solve the medium and low frequency noise problem. In addition, noise leakage from the single-layer steel plate / glass at the cabinet inlet and outlet and the front and rear doors also affects the overall sound insulation performance of the cabinet.

[0004] Based on the retrieval of the above materials, a heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment is proposed, which has high heat dissipation capacity and high sound insulation performance. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment, which solves the problems of insufficient heat dissipation capacity and poor sound insulation performance of traditional electronic equipment cabinets.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment, comprising a cabinet body, a front door is hingedly connected to the front of the cabinet body, a rear door is hingedly connected to the back of the cabinet body, a plurality of ventilation trays are arranged inside the cabinet body, a top exhaust silencer assembly is embedded on the top of the cabinet body, a flip-up ventilation cover is hingedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the cabinet body, and a bottom silencer assembly used in conjunction with the flip-up ventilation cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet body cavity; An idle covering component is also arranged on the top of the cabinet, and the idle covering component is used in conjunction with the top exhaust and silencer component and the upward-turning ventilation cover plate.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the cabinet includes a rectangular bottom frame and four metal frames, the four metal frames are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the top of the rectangular bottom frame, and a rectangular metal skin is jointly sleeved and fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the four metal frames and the rectangular bottom frame; The front door is hinged on one side of the front of the rectangular metal skin, the rear door is hinged on one side of the back of the rectangular metal skin, the two flip-up ventilation cover plates are hinged on the bottom of both sides of the rectangular metal skin through damping hinges, and the two flip-up ventilation cover plates are respectively used in conjunction with the openings on both sides of the rectangular bottom frame, and the flip-up ventilation cover plates are also fixed to the bottom of the rectangular metal skin by magnetic attraction; A load-bearing universal caster is also fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular metal skin.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rectangular metal skin includes a stainless steel outer skin and a first noise reduction layer from the outside to the inside, and the first noise reduction layer is fixed to the stainless steel outer skin by screws.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the ventilation tray comprises a support plate and two brackets, latches are fixedly installed around the bottom of the support plate, and waist-shaped holes for use with the latches are opened on the top and bottom of the brackets; A plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the top of the supporting plate.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the front and rear sides of the two brackets on the opposite sides are fixedly connected with positioning pins, and the surface of the metal frame is sequentially opened with a plurality of gourd-shaped circular holes from top to bottom, and the gourd-shaped circular holes are used in conjunction with the positioning pins.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the bottom muffler assembly comprises an upper shell, a second porous sound absorbing plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper shell, and an air inlet mesh plate is embedded and fixed on one side of the top of the upper shell; A bottom plate with holes is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper shell, and both the upper shell and the bottom plate with holes are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular bottom frame. An air outlet is also provided on the top of the rectangular bottom frame to cooperate with the bottom plate with holes.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the top-mounted exhaust silencer assembly comprises a lower shell, a low-noise centrifugal fan is fixedly mounted inside the lower shell via a mounting plate, wind shields are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate and on both sides of the low-noise centrifugal fan, and a third porous sound-absorbing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the mounting plate, the outer periphery of the wind shield and the inner periphery of the lower shell; A speed regulating knob and a smoke alarm are also fixedly mounted on the back of the lower housing, and the speed regulating knob is used in conjunction with a low-noise centrifugal fan; The lower shell body penetrates through and is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet body, and a cover plate with holes is fixedly installed on the top of the lower shell body.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the idle covering assembly includes two L-shaped slides, the two L-shaped slides are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the cover plate with holes, and a covering plate is slidably installed on the outer periphery of the two L-shaped slides together, and ears are fixedly installed on all four sides of the top of the cabinet, and connecting ropes are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the covering plate, and one end of the connecting rope passes through the ear and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer arc surface of the flip-up ventilation cover plate.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the front door includes a front door panel, a transparent acrylic plate is embedded and fixed in the middle of the front door panel, two second noise reduction layers and double-layer laminated glass are fixedly installed on the back of the transparent acrylic plate, and the two second noise reduction layers are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the double-layer laminated glass, and a temperature and humidity digital display screen is also fixedly installed on the top of the back of the double-layer laminated glass.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: the first noise reduction layer and the second noise reduction layer both comprise an aluminum alloy mesh plate, a high-efficiency sound insulation plate, an acoustic metamaterial plate and a first porous sound absorbing plate are stacked inside the aluminum alloy mesh plate, and the high-efficiency sound insulation plate, the acoustic metamaterial plate and the first porous sound absorbing plate are fixedly connected in sequence; The aluminum alloy mesh plate in the first noise reduction layer is fixed to the stainless steel outer skin by screws; The aluminum alloy mesh plate in the second noise reduction layer is fixed to the back of the transparent acrylic plate.

[0016] The present invention provides a heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention forms an efficient heat dissipation channel with downward air intake and upward air outlet through the coordinated arrangement of a cabinet body, a front door, a rear door, a top exhaust silencer assembly, an upward-folding ventilation cover plate and a bottom silencer assembly, and is compatible with different air inlet and outlet directions of equipment in front and back, left and right, and up and down, so as to meet the heat dissipation requirements of electronic equipment with high heat consumption. In addition, through the arrangement of double-layer laminated glass, high-efficiency sound insulation panels, acoustic metamaterial panels and porous sound absorption panels, a multi-layer noise reduction structure is formed, which effectively handles medium and low frequency noise, realizes effective control of wide-band noise of electronic equipment, and can effectively solve the noise leakage problem at the air inlet and outlet of the cabinet, thereby having the advantages of efficient heat dissipation and effective sound insulation.

[0017] (2) The present invention can realize convenient height adjustment of the support plate through the coordinated arrangement of the support plate, the bracket, the latch, the waist-shaped hole, the ventilation hole and the positioning pin, thereby flexibly adapting to the installation requirements of electronic equipment of different heights.

[0018] (3) The present invention provides an idle covering assembly. When the cabinet needs to be transported, the two flip-up ventilation covers can be easily unfolded, and the top of the cover with holes can be sealed to prevent dust from entering the lower shell. The present invention is convenient to use. When the two flip-up ventilation covers are closed, the shielding plate and the cover with holes can be easily separated to ensure the normal use of the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention after the front door is removed; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention from a rear side perspective; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention after the back door is removed; Figure 5 It is a rear view of the front door structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stainless steel outer skin and the first noise reduction layer of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top-mounted exhaust and silencer assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the lower shell of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom noise reduction assembly and the rectangular bottom frame of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the upper housing and the air inlet mesh plate structure of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation tray of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the idle covering assembly of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Cabinet; 101. Rectangular bottom frame; 102. Metal frame; 103. Rectangular metal skin; 1031. Stainless steel outer skin; 1032. First noise reduction layer; 104. Heavy-duty universal casters; 105. Gourd-shaped round hole; 106. Air outlet; 2. Front door; 201. Front door panel; 202. Transparent acrylic panel; 203. Second noise reduction layer; 2031. Aluminum alloy mesh panel; 2032. High-efficiency sound insulation panel; 2033. Acoustic metamaterial panel; 2034. First porous sound absorption panel; 204. Double-layer laminated glass; 205. Temperature and humidity digital display screen; 3. Backdoor; 4. Ventilation tray; 401. Support plate; 402. Bracket; 403. Latch; 404. Waist-shaped hole; 405. Ventilation hole; 406. Positioning pin; 5. Top exhaust silencer assembly; 501. Lower housing; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Low-noise centrifugal fan; 504. Wind shield; 505. Third porous sound-absorbing plate; 506. Speed ​​knob; 507. Smoke alarm; 508. Cover plate with holes; 6. Upward-turning ventilation cover; 7. Bottom silencer assembly; 701. upper shell; 702. second porous sound absorbing plate; 703. air inlet mesh plate; 704. bottom plate with holes; 8. Idle covering assembly; 801. L-shaped slide; 802. Shielding plate; 803. Lifting eye; 804. Connecting rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-12 , the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1: A heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment, comprising a cabinet body 1, a front door 2, a rear door 3, a ventilation tray 4, a top exhaust silencer assembly 5, a flip-up ventilation cover 6 and a bottom silencer assembly 7, wherein the front door 2 comprises a front door panel 201, a transparent acrylic panel 202 is embedded and fixed in the middle of the front door panel 201, two second noise reduction layers 203 and a double-layer laminated glass 204 are fixedly installed on the back of the transparent acrylic panel 202, and the two second noise reduction layers 203 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the double-layer laminated glass 204, and a temperature and humidity digital display screen 205 is also fixedly installed on the top of the back of the double-layer laminated glass 204.

[0023] As a detailed description, the front door panel 201 is the main structure of the front door 2, which is connected to the cabinet 1 through a linkage door lock. The linkage door lock is equipped with a handle. After the lock core is rotated 180 degrees to open, the handle automatically pops up by pressing a button, and the handle is used to open and close the front door and the rear door. It should be noted that the linkage door lock can be replaced with a magnetic sealing strip and an external handle according to needs to realize the convenient opening and closing of the front door and the rear door. The front door panel 201 is formed by bending and welding a 2mm thick stainless steel plate, and the transparent acrylic plate 202 is selected from a 4m thick The transparent acrylic plate 202 is made of dark gray transparent sheet material, and a black frame and a wave-dot transition pattern are printed on the inner side of the transparent acrylic plate 202. On the one hand, the transparent acrylic plate 202 presents a mirror effect, which improves the overall appearance and texture of the heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet. On the other hand, the transparent acrylic plate 202 is combined with the double-layer laminated glass 204, so that the operator can observe the indicator lights of the electronic equipment inside the cabinet without opening the front door 2, thereby improving the debugging efficiency of the electronic equipment. The double-layer laminated glass 204 adopts "5mm glass + 0.76mm film + 5mm glass" The multi-layer structure effectively improves the sound insulation performance of the front door 2. The second noise reduction layer 203 includes an aluminum alloy mesh plate 2031. The aluminum alloy mesh plate 2031 is stacked with a high-efficiency sound insulation plate 2032, an acoustic metamaterial plate 2033 and a first porous sound absorption plate 2034. The high-efficiency sound insulation plate 2032, the acoustic metamaterial plate 2033 and the first porous sound absorption plate 2034 are fixedly connected in sequence. The aluminum alloy mesh plate 2031 in the second noise reduction layer 203 is fixedly connected to the back of the transparent acrylic plate 202 to achieve electrical The sub-equipment has a wide-band high-efficiency sound absorption and insulation within the main noise frequency range of 500 to 3000 Hz. The display content of the temperature and humidity digital display screen 205 can be directly displayed on the front door 2 through the glass, which is used to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions in the heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet in real time to avoid overheating and overhumidity of electronic equipment in the cabinet, and play a role in safety protection. In addition, the temperature and humidity digital display screen 205 has wired transmission and WIFI transmission functions, which can transmit the temperature and humidity information inside the heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet to the external debugging equipment in real time to realize remote monitoring.

[0024] It is further explained that the high-efficiency sound insulation board 2032 is a nitrile rubber foam closed-cell material with a sound insulation value of ≥25dB ​​(A); the acoustic metamaterial board 2033 is an artificially manufactured acoustic structure with extraordinary physical properties, which is mainly used to solve the problem of low-frequency noise. Its internal structure can be adjusted according to the frequency range of the electronic equipment in the cabinet. The first porous sound absorption board 2034 is a nitrile rubber foam open-cell material with a sound absorption coefficient of >0.85 at 1000-3000Hz. The aluminum alloy mesh board 2031 has a pore size of 2mm and a perforation rate of 25%-35%.

[0025] As a preferred solution, the rear door 3 is hinged on the back of the cabinet 1, and the two sides of the rear door 3 are fixed to the rear side of the cabinet 1 by hinges and linkage door locks respectively. The rear door 3 consists of a rear door panel and an internal noise reduction layer. The internal noise reduction layer of the rear door 3 has the same structure as the second noise reduction layer 203, and is used to achieve broadband and efficient sound absorption and insulation within the main noise frequency range of electronic equipment, i.e., 500 to 3000 Hz. A linkage door lock is installed on the outside of the rear door panel.

[0026] Further explanation: three PDU sockets are fixedly installed inside the cabinet 1. An adapter plate is arranged on the back of the cabinet 1 and below the rear door 3. The adapter plate is composed of a metal plate, an adapter connector, an expandable cover plate, and a sealing gasket. The adapter connector includes but is not limited to a mesh connector, a USB connector, a video connector, a radio frequency connector, and a power supply socket. The expandable cover plate can realize the flexible expansion of the adapter connector model and quantity according to actual needs. The sealing gasket is used to seal between the adapter plate and the cabinet. When the heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet is used, the network cable, USB cable, video cable, and device cable of the external equipment of the cabinet should be connected to the corresponding ones on the adapter plate first. Connect one end of the connector, then connect the network cable, USB cable, video cable, and equipment cable of the electronic equipment inside the heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet to the other end of the corresponding connector on the adapter board, and connect the power line of the electronic equipment inside the cabinet to the PDU socket in the cabinet, and finally connect one end of the cabinet's own power cord to the power socket on the adapter board, and the other end to the terminal board / power port in the room / hall to power on the inside of the cabinet. By equipping with a fully functional and expandable adapter board, the optical cable / electrical cable can be quickly plugged in and out when the cabinet door is closed, which improves the convenience of debugging and maintenance of electronic equipment and provides a good human-computer interaction experience.

[0027] As a preferred solution, the cabinet 1 includes a rectangular bottom frame 101 and four metal frames 102. The material of the metal frame 102 can be stainless steel or aluminum alloy according to different load-bearing requirements. The PDU socket is connected to the metal frame 102 by screws, and the power supply line of the PDU socket is connected to the inner side of the power supply socket on the adapter board. A single PDU socket has a power supply capacity of more than 2kW and is equipped with an overcurrent protection function. The number of PDU sockets can be simplified or expanded according to actual conditions. The four metal frames 102 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the rectangular bottom frame 101, and the outer periphery of the four metal frames 102 and the rectangular bottom frame 101 are jointly sleeved and fixedly installed with a rectangular metal skin 103. The front door 2 is hinged on one side of the front of the rectangular metal skin 103, and the rear door 3 is hinged on the back of the rectangular metal skin 103. On one side, two flip-up ventilation cover plates 6 are respectively hinged at the bottom of both sides of the rectangular metal skin 103 through damping hinges, and the two flip-up ventilation cover plates 6 are respectively used in conjunction with the openings on both sides of the rectangular bottom frame 101, and the flip-up ventilation cover plates 6 are also fixed to the bottom of the rectangular metal skin 103 by magnetic attraction. Specifically, the flip-up ventilation cover plate 6 is an arc mesh structure, formed by bending and welding of aluminum alloy plates, and the flip-up ventilation cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 1 through damping hinges and magnetic attraction, and can achieve arbitrary hovering of 0-180 degrees. On the one hand, the flip-up ventilation cover plate 6 is used for air intake on both sides of the rectangular bottom frame 101. On the other hand, after the flip-up ventilation cover plate 6 is flipped up, the fork arms of transportation equipment such as transport trucks and forklifts can directly extend into the bottom of the cabinet and contact with the rectangular bottom frame 101, which is convenient for the transportation of the cabinet body 1.

[0028] Furthermore, a heavy-duty swivel caster 104 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular metal skin 103. The load-bearing capacity of a single heavy-duty swivel caster 104 is greater than 125kg, which can meet the load-bearing requirements of the cabinet 1 within 500kg. The swivel part of the heavy-duty swivel caster 104 is hardened to reduce the wear of the contact part and achieve long-term use. The heavy-duty swivel caster 104 has a built-in brake structure to achieve stability when the cabinet is used statically.

[0029] Furthermore, the rectangular metal skin 103 includes a stainless steel outer skin 1031 and a first noise reduction layer 1032 from the outside to the inside. The first noise reduction layer 1032 is fixed to the stainless steel outer skin 1031 by screws. The first noise reduction layer 1032 has the same structure as the second noise reduction layer 203 .

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the ventilation tray 4 includes a support plate 401 and two brackets 402. Pins 403 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the support plate 401. The top and bottom of the bracket 402 are provided with waist-shaped holes 404 for use with the pins 403. A plurality of ventilation holes 405 are provided on the top of the support plate 401. Positioning pins 406 are fixedly connected on the front and rear sides of the two brackets 402 on opposite sides. A plurality of gourd-shaped circular holes 105 are provided on the surface of the metal frame 102 from top to bottom, and the gourd-shaped circular holes 105 are used in conjunction with the positioning pins 406.

[0031] When it is necessary to adjust the height position of the quick-detachable ventilation tray 4 in the cabinet 1, first lift the support plate 401 upwards and take it out, then lift the two brackets 402, move the positioning pin 406 on the bracket 402 to the position of the large-sized round hole in the gourd-shaped round hole 105, and move the bracket 402 toward the middle direction of the cabinet 1 to take out the bracket 402, then adjust the two removed brackets 402 to a suitable height, and re-connect and fix them to the metal frame 102, and finally place the support plate 401 on the bracket 402, and insert the pin 403 into the waist-shaped hole 404. The whole process realizes quick disassembly and assembly without screws, and the operation is fast and convenient, which is conducive to the flexible installation of electronic equipment of different heights in the cabinet.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom silencer assembly 7 includes an upper shell 701, and a second porous sound absorbing plate 702 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper shell 701. The second porous sound absorbing plate 702 is an open-cell nitrile rubber foam material, and the sound absorption coefficient at 1000-3000 Hz is greater than 0.85. An air inlet mesh plate 703 is embedded and fixed on one side of the top of the upper shell 701, and a perforated bottom plate 704 is also fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper shell 701. The upper shell 701 and the perforated bottom plate 704 are both fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bottom frame 101, and the top of the rectangular bottom frame 101 is also provided with an air outlet 106 used in conjunction with the perforated bottom plate 704.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the top exhaust silencer assembly 5 includes a lower shell 501, and a low-noise centrifugal fan 503 is fixedly installed inside the lower shell 501 through a mounting plate 502. Wind shields 504 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 502 and on both sides of the low-noise centrifugal fan 503. A third porous sound-absorbing plate 505 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the mounting plate 502, the periphery of the wind shield 504 and the interior of the lower shell 501. The third porous sound-absorbing plate 505 is a nitrile rubber foam open-cell material, and the sound absorption coefficient at 1000-3000Hz is greater than 0.85. A speed control knob 506 and a smoke alarm 507 are also fixedly installed on the back of the lower shell 501. The speed control knob 506 is used in conjunction with the low-noise centrifugal fan 503. The lower shell 501 passes through and is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1, and a perforated cover plate 508 is fixedly installed on the top of the lower shell 501. As a detailed description, the speed control knob 506 is used to control the low-noise centrifugal fan. The speed of the fan 503 is marked with scales on the speed knob 506, which can achieve stepless control of the speed of the low-noise centrifugal fan 503 from 0% to 100%. When the heat consumption of the electronic equipment in the cabinet 1 is low, the speed knob 506 can be adjusted to a low speed gear. On the contrary, when the heat consumption of the electronic equipment in the cabinet 1 is high, the speed knob 506 can be adjusted to a high speed gear to achieve real-time matching of the noise and heat consumption of the cabinet 1. The low-noise centrifugal fan 503 has a large air volume and high air pressure. When the low-noise centrifugal fan 503 runs at full speed, the heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet has a heat dissipation capacity of not less than 5kW. The smoke alarm 507 can be connected and fixed to the lower shell 501 by magnetic attraction or screw connection. When the electronic equipment in the cabinet 1 ignites or smokes, the smoke alarm 507 can warn by buzzing, flashing lights, etc., to remind the operator to detect the fire in time and cut off the power to the equipment to avoid major fire accidents, major property losses and personal injuries.

[0034] Embodiment 2. This embodiment is an improvement on the previous embodiment. It is a heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment. An idle covering assembly 8 is also provided on the top of the cabinet 1, and the idle covering assembly 8 is used in conjunction with the top exhaust silencer assembly 5 and the flip-up ventilation cover 6. Specifically, the idle covering assembly 8 includes two L-shaped slides 801, and the two L-shaped slides 801 are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1 and are respectively arranged on both sides of the perforated cover 508. A shielding plate 802 is slidably installed on the outer periphery of the two L-shaped slides 801. Lifting ears 803 are fixedly installed on all four sides of the top of the cabinet 1. Connecting ropes 804 are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the shielding plate 802, and one end of the connecting rope 804 passes through the lifting ear 803 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer arc surface of the flip-up ventilation cover 6, wherein the bottom of the shielding plate 802 is in sliding contact with the top of the perforated cover 508.

[0035] The advantage of the second embodiment over the first embodiment is that when the cabinet 1 is transported, the perforated cover plate 508 can be sealed and the two flip-up ventilation cover plates 6 can be easily unfolded, so as to facilitate the transport of the cabinet 1.

[0036] As an expanded explanation, the top inside the front door 2 and the rear door 3 are equipped with human body sensing lights, which can match the appropriate color and color temperature according to different debugging scenarios. After the front door 2 and the rear door 3 are closed, the cabinet 1 has a sound insulation of more than 24dB (A), and the heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet adopts the design style of narrow frame + large rounded corners + large glass. The exposed metal parts of the cabinet 1, front door 2 and rear door 3 are painted with gun gray metallic paint, and the paint color can be changed according to actual needs. The decorative elements of lines + LOGO can be added to the two sides of the cabinet 1 according to user needs. The overall visual effect of the heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet is simple and unique, rounded and thin, and friendly, and the design has a sense of integrity, technology and quality.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment, comprising a cabinet body (1), a front door (2) being hingedly connected to the front of the cabinet body (1), and a rear door (3) being hingedly connected to the back of the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation trays (4) are arranged inside the cabinet (1); a top exhaust silencer assembly (5) is embedded on the top of the cabinet (1); the bottoms of both sides of the cabinet (1) are hingedly connected with flip-up ventilation covers (6); and a bottom silencer assembly (7) used in conjunction with the flip-up ventilation covers (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet (1); An idle covering component (8) is also provided on the top of the cabinet body (1), and the idle covering component (8) is used in conjunction with the top exhaust silencer component (5) and the flip-up ventilation cover plate (6).

2. A heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) comprises a rectangular bottom frame (101) and four metal frames (102), wherein the four metal frames (102) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the top of the rectangular bottom frame (101), and a rectangular metal cover (103) is jointly sleeved and fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the four metal frames (102) and the rectangular bottom frame (101); The front door (2) is hinged on one side of the front of the rectangular metal skin (103), the rear door (3) is hinged on one side of the back of the rectangular metal skin (103), the two flip-up ventilation covers (6) are respectively hinged on the bottom of both sides of the rectangular metal skin (103) through damping hinges, and the two flip-up ventilation covers (6) are respectively used in conjunction with the openings on both sides of the rectangular bottom frame (101), and the flip-up ventilation covers (6) are also fixed to the bottom of the rectangular metal skin (103) by magnetic attraction; A load-bearing universal caster (104) is also fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular metal skin (103).

3. A heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rectangular metal skin (103) comprises, from the outside to the inside, a stainless steel outer skin (1031) and a first noise reduction layer (1032), wherein the first noise reduction layer (1032) is fixed to the stainless steel outer skin (1031) by means of screws.

4. The heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation tray (4) comprises a support plate (401) and two brackets (402); latches (403) are fixedly mounted around the bottom of the support plate (401); waist-shaped holes (404) for use with the latches (403) are provided at the top and bottom of the brackets (402); A plurality of ventilation holes (405) are provided on the top of the support plate (401).

5. The heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning pins (406) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two brackets (402) on the opposite sides, and a plurality of gourd-shaped circular holes (105) are sequentially opened on the surface of the metal frame (102) from top to bottom, and the gourd-shaped circular holes (105) are used in conjunction with the positioning pins (406).

6. The heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom muffler assembly (7) comprises an upper shell (701), a second porous sound absorbing plate (702) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper shell (701), and an air inlet mesh plate (703) being embedded and fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the upper shell (701); A bottom plate with holes (704) is also fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper shell (701); the upper shell (701) and the bottom plate with holes (704) are both fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular bottom frame (101); and an air outlet (106) for use with the bottom plate with holes (704) is also provided on the top of the rectangular bottom frame (101).

7. The heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top-mounted exhaust silencer assembly (5) comprises a lower shell (501), a low-noise centrifugal fan (503) being fixedly mounted inside the lower shell (501) via a mounting plate (502), wind shields (504) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (502) and on both sides of the low-noise centrifugal fan (503), and a third porous sound-absorbing plate (505) being fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the mounting plate (502), the outer periphery of the wind shield (504) and the inner periphery of the lower shell (501); A speed regulating knob (506) and a smoke alarm (507) are also fixedly mounted on the back of the lower housing (501), and the speed regulating knob (506) is used in conjunction with the low-noise centrifugal fan (503); The lower shell (501) passes through and is fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet (1), and a cover plate (508) with holes is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower shell (501).

8. The heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The idle covering assembly (8) comprises two L-shaped slides (801), the two L-shaped slides (801) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the cabinet (1) and are respectively arranged on both sides of the cover plate (508) with holes, a covering plate (802) is slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the two L-shaped slides (801), lifting ears (803) are fixedly mounted on all four sides of the top of the cabinet (1), connecting ropes (804) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the front of the covering plate (802), and one end of the connecting rope (804) passes through the lifting ear (803) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer arc surface of the flip-up ventilation cover plate (6).

9. The heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front door (2) comprises a front door panel (201), a transparent acrylic panel (202) being embedded and fixed in the middle of the front door panel (201), two second noise reduction layers (203) and double-layer laminated glass (204) being fixedly mounted on the back of the transparent acrylic panel (202), and the two second noise reduction layers (203) being respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the double-layer laminated glass (204), and a temperature and humidity digital display screen (205) being also fixedly mounted on the top of the back of the double-layer laminated glass (204).

10. The heat dissipation and sound insulation cabinet for high heat consumption electronic equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first noise reduction layer (1032) and the second noise reduction layer (203) both comprise an aluminum alloy mesh plate (2031), wherein a high-efficiency sound insulation plate (2032), an acoustic metamaterial plate (2033) and a first porous sound absorption plate (2034) are stacked inside the aluminum alloy mesh plate (2031), and the high-efficiency sound insulation plate (2032), the acoustic metamaterial plate (2033) and the first porous sound absorption plate (2034) are fixedly connected in sequence; The aluminum alloy mesh plate (2031) in the first noise reduction layer (1032) is fixed to the stainless steel outer skin (1031) by means of screws; The aluminum alloy mesh plate (2031) in the second noise reduction layer (203) is fixedly connected to the back of the transparent acrylic plate (202).