Cordyceps sinensis planting culture shelf

By designing the Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack with proportioning components, switching components and rotating components, the problem that traditional planting racks cannot achieve precise nutrient solution and water ratios is solved, and the healthy and even growth of Cordyceps is achieved.

CN119999518AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16YIZHENG KANGHAI AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510391246.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional Cordyceps planting racks cannot achieve accurate nutritional solution and water ratio, resulting in insufficient or excessive nutrients, affecting plant growth and health.

Method used

A Cordyceps planting and culture rack including proportioning components, switching components and rotating components was designed. Through the combination of driven gears and rubber blocks, accurate nutrient solution and water ratio were achieved, and the proportion was adjusted by switching components to adapt to the needs of different growth stages of Cordyceps.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of the ratio of nutrient solution to water is achieved, ensuring that plants have the best growth conditions, avoiding the problem of excessive or too little nutrition, and ensuring healthy and even growth of Cordyceps.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cordyceps sinensis planting culture shelf, and belongs to the field of cordyceps sinensis planting.The cordyceps sinensis planting culture shelf comprises a base, supporting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting frames, planting assemblies are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the supporting frames, and a driving assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the base; a proportioning assembly for proportioning a nutrient solution and water is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate. A driven gear can drive a rubber round block to rotate in a fixed cylinder through a second annular gear, when the rubber round block rotates by a circle, one part of nutrient solution is added, and water is added into the formed containing grooves, so that the proportion of the proportion can be accurately controlled, it is ensured that plants can obtain the optimal growth condition, and the planting quality of the plants is improved. The adverse effect on the growth of plants due to too much or too little nutrient solution is avoided, and the healthy growth of the plants is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cordyceps planting, and more particularly to a cordyceps planting and cultivating rack. Background Art

[0002] Cordyceps militaris is the model species of the Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Claviceps family, and Cordyceps genus. Its scientific name is Cordyceps militaris, also known as northern cordyceps, northern cordyceps, or simply Cordyceps militaris. Cordyceps militaris cultivated from live pupae is generally called Cordyceps militaris. Chinese medicine books record that its effects are "sweet in taste, mild in nature, beneficial to the lungs and kidneys, replenishing essence, stopping bleeding and reducing phlegm", which are basically the same as the functions of Cordyceps sinensis. In the past, due to the scarcity of Cordyceps militaris in the wild, its development and utilization were not taken seriously by people. However, since the late 1990s, when its large-scale artificial cultivation was successful, its development and utilization value has been increasingly recognized by people, and more and more products have been developed, and the market demand has also been increasing.

[0003] The traditional Cordyceps planting rack has a relatively simple structure, consisting of a support frame and a planting frame. It can only perform simple planting and cannot achieve various functions. When watering the Cordyceps, it is necessary to manually mix the nutrient solution and water. Sufficient accuracy must be ensured during the mixing process. If the accuracy is not accurate, insufficient nutrient solution will lead to insufficient nutrients, and the plants may show symptoms of nutrient deficiency. For example, nitrogen deficiency can cause the leaves of plants to turn yellow and become short, while potassium deficiency can cause the leaf tips to dry out; too much nutrient solution causes excessive nutrition, and excessive nutrients can inhibit plant growth and easily induce diseases and insect pests. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A cordyceps planting and cultivation rack comprises a base, wherein two sides of the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected to support frames, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a proportioning component for proportioning nutrient solution and water.

[0007] The proportioning assembly includes a material storage barrel fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the top plate, a first driving motor fixed in the middle and a driven gear rotating on both sides of the bottom of the top plate, the bottom of the material storage barrel is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe, the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, the interior of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to a rubber ball, the outer surface of the rubber ball is fixedly connected to a second ring gear, the outer surface of the fixed cylinder is provided with an opening, the interior of the rubber ball is provided with a containing groove, the bottom of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the second driving gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a mixing bin, a water pump is provided on the lower surface of the mixing bin, and the input end of the water pump extends to the interior of the mixing bin, an atomizing spray pipe is provided on the output end of the water pump, and the outer surface of the atomizing spray pipe is symmetrically connected to a guide pipe, one end of the two guide pipes is fixedly connected to another atomizing spray pipe, the second driving gear is located between the two driven gears, the second driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, one side of the driven gear is located inside the opening and meshed with the second ring gear, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a planting assembly, and a driving assembly is provided in the middle of the top of the base.

[0009] Furthermore, a switching assembly is provided at the top edge of the mixing bin, and the switching assembly includes a threaded rod rotating at the edge of the mixing bin and a baffle arranged on the outside of one of the fixed cylinders, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to an internally threaded sleeve, and one side of the internally threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a locking ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a groove is provided on one side of the baffle, the locking ring is sleeved on the outside of a fixed cylinder, and a handle is provided at the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the planting components are provided with two groups, and the planting components include a fixed plate fixed on the outer surface of the support frame, and a circular ring is fixedly connected to the side where the two fixed plates are close to each other, and a planting frame is rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular ring, and three L-shaped plates are provided on the outer side of the planting frame, and mesh plates are slidably provided on the three L-shaped plates, and the atomizing spray pipe is located above the planting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating assembly is provided at the top corner of the base, and the rotating assembly includes a transmission shaft rotating at the corner of the base, a first synchronous gear fixed to the outside of the output end of the first drive motor, and a first annular rack fixed to the outer surface of the planting frame, two first drive gears are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft, a second synchronous gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft near the top, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the second synchronous gear and the outer surface of the transmission shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the first driving gear and the first annular rack are located at the same height, and the first annular rack and the first driving gear are meshed with each other.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a second driving motor fixed at the middle of the top of the base, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve, the inner bottom of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod, the top of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a protrusion, and the outer surface of the protrusion is provided with a slide rail.

[0015] Furthermore, a screening component for screening Cordyceps is provided on the outside of the two support frames and below the fixed plate, and the screening component includes a fixed block fixed on the outside of the support frame and below the fixed plate, a slide plate is slidably connected inside the fixed block, a shaking frame is fixedly connected to the top of the two slide plates, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaking frame, a C-shaped plate is sleeved on the outside of the two fixed columns, and a screen is sleeved inside the shaking frame.

[0016] Furthermore, a supporting protrusion is provided on the inner side of the shaking frame, the screen is located on the supporting protrusion, a connecting groove is opened at the bottom of a shaking frame, the slide rails are located inside the connecting groove and are adapted to each other, and the shaking frame is located below the mesh plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This solution is provided with a proportioning component. The driven gear drives the rubber ball to rotate inside the fixed cylinder through the second ring gear. When the rubber ball rotates one circle, one portion of nutrient solution is added, and water is added in the number of portions of the opening of the containing slots. In this way, the ratio can be accurately controlled to ensure that the plants can obtain the best growth conditions, avoid excessive or insufficient nutrient solution, which will have an adverse effect on the growth of the plants, and ensure the healthy growth of the plants.

[0018] 2. This solution sets a switching component, removes the baffle, then removes the rubber ball inside the fixed cylinder, replaces the rubber ball with a suitable number of holding slots, reinserts the rubber ball into the fixed cylinder, installs the baffle, and rotates the threaded rod in the opposite direction to drive the locking ring to move from bottom to top to the outside of the fixed cylinder to fix the baffle, so that the device can flexibly adjust the ratio of water to nutrient solution to provide the required nutrition for Cordyceps at different growth stages.

[0019] 3. This scheme is provided with a rotating component. When the first drive motor rotates, the second synchronous gear is driven to rotate through the transmission. The second synchronous gear drives the two first drive gears to rotate synchronously through the transmission shaft. The first drive gear drives the planting frame to rotate inside the circular ring through the first annular rack. At the same time, the water pump is turned on to transport nutrient solution to the inside of the atomizing spray pipe. When the atomizing spray pipe is spraying, the planting frame drives the Cordyceps inside it to rotate at a uniform speed, ensuring that the area inside the planting frame can be sprayed with the nutrient solution, so that the Cordyceps and the nutrient solution are in contact more evenly, thereby avoiding too much or too little nutrient solution sprayed on some areas, ensuring the uniformity of Cordyceps growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 ; Figure 3 The structure of the proportioning component of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 The structure of the proportioning component of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the jitter frame structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed sleeve of the present invention.

[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Top plate; 4. Proportioning assembly; 41. Storage barrel; 42. First drive motor; 43. Flow guide tube; 44. Mixing bin; 45, rotating assembly; 451, first synchronous gear; 452, synchronous belt; 453, transmission shaft; 454, first driving gear; 455, first annular rack; 456, second synchronous gear; 46. ​​Atomizing spray pipe; 47. Fixed cylinder; 48. Switching assembly; 481. Threaded rod; 482. Internal threaded sleeve; 483. Locking ring; 484. Baffle; 49, second driving gear; 410, liquid inlet pipe; 411, liquid outlet pipe; 412, driven gear; 413, rubber round block; 414, second ring gear; 415, opening; 416, containing tank; 5. Screening assembly; 51. Fixed block; 52. Slide plate; 53. Shaking frame; 54. C-shaped plate; 55. Fixed column; 56. Screen; 6. Planting assembly; 61. Fixing plate; 62. Planting frame; 63. L-shaped plate; 64. Mesh plate; 65. Ring; 7. Driving assembly; 71. Second driving motor; 72. Fixed sleeve; 73. Slide rail; 74. Rotating plate; 75. Bump; 76. Rectangular rod; 77. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 10 A cordyceps planting and cultivation rack includes a base 1, support frames 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, and a mixing component 4 for mixing nutrient solution and water is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 3.

[0024] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the proportioning component 4 includes a storage barrel 41 fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the top plate 3, a first drive motor 42 fixed in the middle, and a driven gear 412 rotating on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 3, the bottom of the storage barrel 41 is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe 410, the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 410 is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder 47, the interior of the fixed cylinder 47 is rotatably connected to a rubber round block 413, the outer surface of the rubber round block 413 is fixedly connected to a second ring gear 414, the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 47 is provided with an opening 415, the interior of the rubber round block 413 is provided with a containing groove 416, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 47 is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe 411, and the output end of the first drive motor 42 is fixedly connected to a second drive gear 49.

[0025] The bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 411 is fixedly connected to a mixing bin 44, a water pump is provided on the lower surface of the mixing bin 44, and the input end of the water pump is extended to the interior of the mixing bin 44, an atomizing spray pipe 46 is provided at the output end of the water pump, and the outer surface of the atomizing spray pipe 46 is symmetrically connected to the guide pipe 43, one end of the two guide pipes 43 is fixedly connected to another atomizing spray pipe 46, the second driving gear 49 is located between the two driven gears 412, the second driving gear 49 and the driven gear 412 are meshed with each other, one side of the driven gear 412 is located inside the opening 415 and is meshed with the second ring gear 414, the outer surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the planting component 6, and a driving component 7 is provided in the middle of the top of the base 1.

[0026] When spraying the nutrient solution on the Cordyceps, the ratio of water to the nutrient solution needs to be strictly controlled. The appropriate ratio can be selected according to the different growth stages of the Cordyceps. The two storage barrels 41 are respectively filled with water and the nutrient solution. The rubber round block 413 corresponding to the water can be selected to be a rubber round block 413 with multiple containing grooves 416. The number of the containing grooves 416 is the ratio of water to the nutrient solution. For example, if three containing grooves 416 are opened, it indicates that the ratio of water to the nutrient solution is three to one. The first drive motor 42 is started to drive the second drive gear 49 to rotate. The second drive gear 49 simultaneously drives the two driven gears 412 to rotate. The driven gear 412 drives the rubber round block 413 to rotate inside the fixed cylinder 47 through the second ring gear 414. When the containing grooves 416 rotate When it reaches the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 410, the liquid inside the storage barrel 41 enters the containing tank 416 through the liquid inlet pipe 410, and the rubber ball 413 continues to drive the containing tank 416 to rotate. When the containing tank 416 rotates to above the liquid outlet pipe 411, the liquid enters the mixing chamber 44 through the liquid outlet pipe 411 for mixing. When the two rubber balls 413 rotate one circle, one portion of nutrient solution is added, and the number of water added is the same as the number of containing tanks 416 opened, so that the ratio can be accurately controlled to ensure that the plants can obtain the best growth conditions, avoid too much or too little nutrient solution, which will have an adverse effect on the growth of the plants, ensure the healthy growth of the plants, turn on the water pump to transport the mixed liquid to the inside of the atomizing spray pipe 46, and then the atomizing spray pipe 46 will spray the Cordyceps for watering.

[0027] like Figure 3-4 As shown, a switching assembly 48 is provided at the top edge of the mixing bin 44, and the switching assembly 48 includes a threaded rod 481 rotating at the edge of the mixing bin 44 and a baffle 484 provided on the outside of one of the fixed cylinders 47, and an internal threaded sleeve 482 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 481, and a locking ring 483 is fixedly connected to one side of the internal threaded sleeve 482.

[0028] A groove is formed on one side of the baffle plate 484 . The locking ring 483 is sleeved on the outside of a fixed cylinder 47 . A handle is formed on the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod 481 .

[0029] like Figure 5-6 As shown, two groups of planting components 6 are provided, and the planting components 6 include a fixed plate 61 fixed on the outer surface of the support frame 2, and a circular ring 65 is fixedly connected to the side where the two fixed plates 61 are close to each other. The inner side of the circular ring 65 is rotatably connected to a planting frame 62, and three L-shaped plates 63 are provided on the outer side of the planting frame 62. A mesh plate 64 is slidably provided on the three L-shaped plates 63, and the atomizing spray pipe 46 is located above the planting frame 62.

[0030] At different growth stages of Cordyceps, the required amount of nutrients is also different. At this time, it is necessary to adjust the ratio of nutrient solution and water according to the growth stage of Cordyceps. The rubber round block 413 corresponding to the water storage barrel 41 is removed and replaced, and the threaded rod 481 is rotated to drive the internal threaded sleeve 482 to move downward through the action of the thread, and drive the locking ring 483 to slide downward from the outside of the fixed cylinder 47 until the locking ring 483 no longer blocks the baffle 484. At this time, the baffle 484 is removed, and then the rubber round block 413 inside the fixed cylinder 47 is removed, and the rubber round block 413 with a suitable number of receiving grooves 416 is replaced, and the rubber round block 413 is reinserted into the inside of the fixed cylinder 47, and then the baffle 484 is installed. The threaded rod 481 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the locking ring 483 to move from bottom to top to the outside of the fixed cylinder 47 to fix the baffle 484, so that the device can flexibly adjust the ratio of water and nutrient solution to provide the required nutrients for Cordyceps at different growth stages.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, a rotating assembly 45 is provided at the top corner of the base 1, and the rotating assembly 45 includes a transmission shaft 453 rotating at the corner of the base 1, a first synchronous gear 451 fixed to the outside of the output end of the first drive motor 42, and a first annular rack 455 fixed to the outer surface of the planting frame 62, two first driving gears 454 are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft 453, a second synchronous gear 456 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft 453 near the top, and a synchronous belt 452 is sleeved on the second synchronous gear 456 and the outer surface of the transmission shaft 453.

[0032] The first driving gear 454 and the first annular rack 455 are located at the same height, and the first annular rack 455 and the first driving gear 454 are meshed with each other.

[0033] When spraying Cordyceps, since the atomizing spray pipe 46 is in a fixed installation, the spraying area of ​​the atomizing spray pipe 46 is relatively limited, there will be too much nutrient solution in the middle of the spraying area, and too little nutrient solution will be sprayed at the edge of the spraying area, resulting in different growth of Cordyceps in different areas, affecting the planting quality of Cordyceps. When the Cordyceps is collected later, the sizes will be different, affecting sales.

[0034] When the nutrient solution and water are mixed, when the first drive motor 42 drives the second drive gear 49 to rotate, it will also drive the first synchronous gear 451 to rotate synchronously. The first synchronous gear 451 drives the second synchronous gear 456 to rotate through the synchronous belt 452. The second synchronous gear 456 drives the two first drive gears 454 to rotate synchronously through the transmission shaft 453. The first drive gear 454 drives the planting frame 62 to rotate inside the ring 65 through the first annular rack 455. At the same time, the water pump is turned on to transport nutrient solution to the inside of the atomizing spray pipe 46. When the atomizing spray pipe 46 is spraying, the planting frame 62 drives the Cordyceps inside it to rotate at a uniform speed to ensure that the area inside the planting frame 62 can be sprayed with the nutrient solution, so that the Cordyceps and the nutrient solution are in contact more evenly, thereby avoiding too much or too little nutrient solution sprayed on some areas, and ensuring the uniformity of Cordyceps growth.

[0035] like Figure 9-10 As shown, the driving assembly 7 includes a second driving motor 71 fixed at the middle of the top of the base 1, the output end of the second driving motor 71 is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve 72, the inner bottom of the fixed sleeve 72 is fixedly connected to a spring 77, the top of the spring 77 is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod 76, the top of the rectangular rod 76 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 74, the top of the rotating plate 74 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 75, and the outer surface of the protrusion 75 is sleeved with a slide rail 73.

[0036] A screening component 5 for screening Cordyceps is arranged on the outside of the two support frames 2 and below the fixed plate 61. The screening component 5 includes a fixed block 51 fixed on the outside of the support frame 2 and below the fixed plate 61. A slide plate 52 is slidably connected inside the fixed block 51. A shaking frame 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the two slide plates 52. A fixed column 55 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaking frame 53. A C-shaped plate 54 is sleeved on the outside of the two fixed columns 55. A screen 56 is sleeved inside the shaking frame 53.

[0037] A supporting protrusion is provided on the inner side of the shaking frame 53 , and the screen 56 is located on the supporting protrusion. A connecting groove is opened at the bottom of the shaking frame 53 , and the slide rails 73 are located inside the connecting groove and are adapted to each other. The shaking frame 53 is located below the mesh plate 64 .

[0038] After the Cordyceps is collected, it is necessary to manually pick out the Cordyceps inside the planting soil and collect it, which is not only inefficient but also prone to omissions, greatly increasing the workload. Therefore, when collecting the Cordyceps, the mesh plate 64 is pulled out from one side and removed from the three L-shaped plates 63, and the planting soil and Cordyceps inside the planting frame 62 all fall into the interior of the shaking frame 53 and fall on the top of the screen 56. At this time, the second drive motor 71 is started to drive the rotating plate 74 to rotate, and the rotating plate 74 drives the protrusion 75 to perform a circular motion. The protrusion 75 slides back and forth inside the slide rail 73, bringing The movable slide rail 73 moves forward and backward, and the slide rail 73 drives the shaking frame 53 below to swing back and forth through the connecting groove, so that the slide plate 52 moves back and forth inside the fixed block 51, and the lower shaking frame 53 drives the upper shaking frame 53 to swing back and forth synchronously through the cooperation of the fixed column 55 and the C-shaped plate 54. The two shaking frames 53 swing synchronously, driving the planting soil above the screen 56 to shake, and the planting soil is screened. The planting soil enters the inner bottom of the shaking frame 53, and the cordyceps remains above the screen 56, so that the cordyceps and the planting soil can be quickly separated; After the separation is completed, the C-shaped plate 54 is lifted up and removed from the outer surfaces of the two fixed columns 55. At the same time, the slide rail 73 is pulled downward to remove it from the inside of the connecting groove, thereby releasing the connection between the slide rail 73 and the shaking frame 53. At this time, the shaking frame 53 is pulled to one side as a whole, and the shaking frame 53 slides inside the fixed block 51 through the slide plate 52, so that the shaking frame 53 is removed as a whole, the Cordyceps on the screen 56 is collected, and the screen 56 is removed from the inside of the shaking frame 53, and the planting soil inside the shaking frame 53 is subsequently processed.

[0039] Instructions for use: First, add water and nutrient solution to the two storage barrels 41 respectively, start the first drive motor 42 to drive the second drive gear 49 to rotate, and the second drive gear 49 simultaneously drives the two driven gears 412 to rotate, and the driven gear 412 drives the rubber round block 413 to rotate inside the fixed cylinder 47 through the second ring gear 414, and when the containing groove 416 rotates to the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 410, the liquid inside the storage barrel 41 enters into the containing groove 416 through the liquid inlet pipe 410, and the rubber round block 413 continues to drive the containing groove 416 to rotate, and when the containing groove 416 rotates to above the liquid outlet pipe 411, the liquid enters into the mixing bin 44 through the liquid outlet pipe 411 for mixing.

[0040] Rotating the threaded rod 481 drives the internal threaded sleeve 482 to move downward through the action of the thread, and drives the locking ring 483 to slide downward from the outside of the fixed cylinder 47 until the locking ring 483 no longer blocks the baffle 484. At this time, the baffle 484 is removed, and then the rubber block 413 inside the fixed cylinder 47 is removed, and the rubber block 413 with an appropriate number of receiving grooves 416 is replaced, and the rubber block 413 is reinserted into the inside of the fixed cylinder 47, and then the baffle 484 is installed, and the threaded rod 481 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the locking ring 483 to move from bottom to top to the outside of the fixed cylinder 47 to fix the baffle 484, so that the device can flexibly adjust the ratio of water and nutrient solution.

[0041] When the first drive motor 42 drives the second drive gear 49 to rotate, it will also drive the first synchronous gear 451 to rotate synchronously. The first synchronous gear 451 drives the second synchronous gear 456 to rotate through the synchronous belt 452. The second synchronous gear 456 drives the two first drive gears 454 to rotate synchronously through the transmission shaft 453. The first drive gear 454 drives the planting frame 62 to rotate inside the ring 65 through the first annular rack 455. At the same time, the water pump is turned on to transport nutrient solution to the inside of the atomizing spray pipe 46. When the atomizing spray pipe 46 is spraying, the planting frame 62 drives the Cordyceps inside it to rotate at a uniform speed. The rotating Cordyceps can evenly contact the nutrient solution, ensuring that the area inside the planting frame 62 can be sprayed with the nutrient solution, ensuring that each Cordyceps is evenly in contact with the nutrient solution, and then ensuring that the Cordyceps grows evenly.

[0042] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Cordyceps cultivation and culture rack, comprising a base (1), support frames (2) being fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base (1), and a top plate (3) being fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2); Features: The upper surface of the top plate (3) is provided with a proportioning component (4) for proportioning nutrient solution and water; The proportioning assembly (4) comprises a material storage barrel (41) fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the top plate (3), a first drive motor (42) fixed in the middle, and a driven gear (412) rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate (3); the bottom of the material storage barrel (41) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (410); the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe (410) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (47); a rubber round block (413) is rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder (47); a second ring gear (414) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber round block (413); an opening (415) is provided on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (47); a containing groove (416) is provided inside the rubber round block (413); the bottom of the fixed cylinder (47) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (411); and the output end of the first drive motor (42) is fixedly connected to a second drive gear (49).

2. A Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (411) is fixedly connected to a mixing chamber (44); a water pump is provided on the lower surface of the mixing chamber (44), and the input end of the water pump extends into the interior of the mixing chamber (44); an atomizing spray pipe (46) is provided at the output end of the water pump; the outer surface of the atomizing spray pipe (46) is symmetrically connected to a flow guide pipe (43); one end of the two flow guide pipes (43) is fixedly connected to another atomizing spray pipe (46); the second driving gear (49) is located between the two driven gears (412); the second driving gear (49) and the driven gear (412) are meshed with each other; one side of the driven gear (412) is located inside the opening (415) and is meshed with the second ring gear (414); a planting assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (2); and a driving assembly (7) is provided in the middle of the top of the base (1).

3. A Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A switching assembly (48) is provided at the top edge of the mixing bin (44), the switching assembly (48) comprising a threaded rod (481) rotating at the edge of the mixing bin (44) and a baffle (484) provided on the outside of one of the fixed cylinders (47), an internally threaded sleeve (482) being threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (481), and a locking ring (483) being fixedly connected to one side of the internally threaded sleeve (482).

4. A Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove is formed on one side of the baffle (484); the locking ring (483) is sleeved on the outside of a fixed cylinder (47); and a rotating handle is formed at the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded rod (481).

5. The Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The planting components (6) are provided in two groups, and the planting components (6) include a fixing plate (61) fixed to the outer surface of the support frame (2); a circular ring (65) is fixedly connected to one side of the two fixing plates (61) close to each other; a planting frame (62) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular ring (65); three L-shaped plates (63) are provided on the outer side of the planting frame (62); mesh plates (64) are slidably provided on the three L-shaped plates (63); and the atomizing spray pipe (46) is located above the planting frame (62).

6. The Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating assembly (45) is provided at a top corner of the base (1), the rotating assembly (45) comprising a transmission shaft (453) rotating at the corner of the base (1), a first synchronous gear (451) fixed to the outside of the output end of the first drive motor (42), and a first annular rack (455) fixed to the outer surface of the planting frame (62); two first drive gears (454) are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft (453); a second synchronous gear (456) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft (453) near the top; and a synchronous belt (452) is sleeved on the second synchronous gear (456) and the outer surface of the transmission shaft (453).

7. A Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first driving gear (454) and the first annular rack (455) are located at the same height, and the first annular rack (455) and the first driving gear (454) are meshed with each other.

8. The Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) comprises a second driving motor (71) fixed at the middle of the top of the base (1); the output end of the second driving motor (71) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (72); the inner bottom of the fixing sleeve (72) is fixedly connected to a spring (77); the top of the spring (77) is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod (76); the top of the rectangular rod (76) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (74); the top of the rotating plate (74) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (75); and the outer surface of the protrusion (75) is sleeved with a slide rail (73).

9. The Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: A screening component (5) for screening Cordyceps is arranged outside the two support frames (2) and below the fixed plate (61). The screening component (5) comprises a fixed block (51) fixed outside the support frame (2) and below the fixed plate (61). A slide plate (52) is slidably connected inside the fixed block (51). A shaking frame (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the two slide plates (52). A fixed column (55) is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaking frame (53). A C-shaped plate (54) is sleeved on the outside of the two fixed columns (55). A screen (56) is sleeved inside the shaking frame (53).

10. The Cordyceps planting and cultivation rack according to claim 9, characterized in that: A supporting convex edge is provided on the inner side of the shaking frame (53), the screen (56) is located on the supporting convex edge, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom of a shaking frame (53), the slide rails (73) are located inside the connecting groove and are mutually adapted, and the shaking frame (53) is located below the screen plate (64).

Citation Information

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