Layered marine ranch culture box

By designing feed pipes and control components in a layered marine ranch farming box, precise feed delivery for different fish is achieved, the problem of inaccurate feed delivery in the existing technology is solved, and the breeding effect and efficiency are improved.

CN119999617AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHANDONG OCEAN MODERN FISHERY CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510503002.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing marine ranch farming boxes to provide corresponding feed according to the needs of different fish, resulting in anorexia among some fish and affecting the breeding effect.

Method used

A layered marine ranch farming box was designed, using discharge pipes and control components, and the installation plates and discharge pipes were driven by the motor to accurately distribute the feed needed by different fish, and the intermittent feeding and feed storage were achieved through magnets and spring mechanisms to prevent deterioration.

Benefits of technology

The precise feed delivery of different fish is achieved, which avoids fish scrambling and injuries, improves the breeding effect, reduces feed waste and deterioration, and improves breeding efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a layered marine ranch culture box, and belongs to the technical field of marine ranches, the layered marine ranch culture box comprises a net cylinder, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the net cylinder, horizontal partition plates are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the vertical rod, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical rod, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the mounting plate; the feeding assembly comprises a motor mounted on the mounting plate. By arranging the discharging pipe, a user can put corresponding feed into the corresponding storage bin, then a motor is started to drive a mounting disc to rotate, and the discharging pipe is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the mounting disc; in the rotating process of the discharging pipe, the feed in the feed storage bin is precisely thrown into the needed breeding bin through the discharging pipe and the control assembly, so that different kinds of feed can be thrown into different kinds of fish, meanwhile, the feed can be evenly thrown into the breeding bin in the rotating process of the discharging pipe, and the situation that the fish is scramble and injured due to concentrated throwing is avoided; the effect of improving the breeding effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of marine ranching, and more specifically to a layered marine ranching culture box. Background Art

[0002] The marine ranch breeding box is an important breeding equipment in modern marine fisheries. Through scientific design and technological application, it realizes the efficient breeding of marine organisms and the sustainable development of the ecological environment.

[0003] Most of the existing cages for marine ranching are an integral structure, and then the marine organisms to be cultured are placed in the cages, which is convenient for artificial feeding and artificial fishing. However, the expansion of marine aquaculture from nearshore to offshore and deep sea has become an inevitable trend in the development of my country's marine aquaculture industry. The aquaculture waters of deep sea and offshore cage aquaculture are deeper than those of nearshore aquaculture, the sea conditions are more severe, and the cages used for aquaculture are larger. Since different fish may devour each other and are suitable for different water depths, if they are all mixed in a large cage, it is easy to affect the aquaculture effect.

[0004] In view of the above problems, some solutions have been provided in the prior art. For example, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN116171905B discloses a stratified marine ranch culture box. The device can divide the culture space into a number of culture chambers at different depths according to different depths by setting a number of horizontal partitions, so that the culture chambers at different depths can culture fish suitable for different water depths respectively, thereby realizing stratified mixed culture of fish. However, different fish may require different feeds. Most of the prior art feeds the same feed. If the corresponding feed cannot be provided according to the needs of the fish, some fish may lose their appetite, causing the fish to grow slowly, seriously affecting the culture effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a layered marine ranch breeding box, which can achieve the purpose of improving the breeding effect.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A layered marine ranch breeding box comprises a net cylinder, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the net cylinder, horizontal partitions are evenly fixedly mounted on the vertical rods, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rods, and a feeding assembly is provided on the mounting plate; The feeding component includes a motor installed on a mounting plate, a mounting disk rotatably matched with the net drum is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, storage blocks matched with the horizontal partition are evenly installed on the top wall of the mounting disk, and a storage bin for storing feed is opened on the storage block, a discharge pipe matched with the horizontal partition is provided on the storage bin, and an annular partition fixedly connected to the discharge pipe is rotatably installed on the horizontal partition, and a control component for controlling the feeding of feed is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the control component includes a discharge block fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the discharge pipe, the discharge block is provided with a discharge trough, the bottom wall of the discharge trough is provided with a discharge port, and a baffle is slidably mounted in the discharge port.

[0009] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the baffle, a first spring is commonly mounted between the top wall of the baffle and the discharge chute, and inclined blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the horizontal partition and the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the storage blocks are respectively provided with cavities, and the cavities are connected with the discharge pipes. The bottom wall of the storage bin is provided with a connecting groove connected with the cavities, and a sealing plate is slidably installed in the connecting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the material storage block, a first magnet is slidably installed in the mounting groove, and a second magnet that repel each other with the first magnet is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the sealing plate is fixedly installed on the top wall of the first magnet, and a second spring is fixedly installed between the top wall of the first magnet and the mounting groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a first gear is rotatably mounted on the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, an internal gear meshing with the first gear is mounted on the net cylinder, a mounting rod is fixedly mounted on the first gear, and an auger cooperating with the discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the top wall of the blocking plate is an inclined surface.

[0014] Furthermore, a telescopic tube is installed between the baffle and the discharge chute, and the first spring is located in the telescopic tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention provides a discharge pipe, so that the user can put the corresponding feed into the corresponding storage bin, and then start the motor to drive the mounting plate to rotate. During the rotation of the mounting plate, the discharge pipe is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the discharge pipe, the feed in the storage bin is accurately delivered to the required breeding bin through the discharge pipe and the control component, so that different feeds can be delivered to different fish. At the same time, during the rotation of the discharge pipe, the feed can be evenly delivered to the breeding bin, avoiding concentrated delivery and causing fish to scramble and get injured, thereby improving the breeding effect. (2) The present invention provides a control component, which drives the discharge block to rotate during the rotation of the discharge pipe, and gradually contacts the inclined block during the rotation of the discharge block. Then, under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined block, the push rod drives the baffle plate to move downward, and the feed moves into the breeding bin through the discharge port, so that intermittent feeding can be achieved, avoiding the impact of too much feed being put in at one time on the feeding effect. At the same time, by providing the baffle plate, it can also be avoided that the feed in the storage bin completely flows into the breeding bin at one time, resulting in feed waste, and the breeder needs to frequently add feed, thereby further improving the breeding effect. (3) The present invention drives the first magnet to rotate during the rotation of the storage block through the cooperation of the first magnet and the second magnet. When the first magnet is located directly above the second magnet, the first magnet drives the blocking plate to move upward through the connecting rod under the action of the repulsive force between the first magnet and the second magnet. At this time, the feed in the storage bin can move into the cavity through the connecting groove and move to the discharge pipe through the cavity. When the first magnet and the second magnet are separated, the second spring stretches and drives the blocking plate to block the discharge port again, thereby preventing the storage bin from being connected to the discharge trough through the discharge pipe for a long time, so that the seawater in the discharge trough flows into the storage bin through the discharge pipe for a long time, causing the feed in the storage bin to be in contact with the seawater moisture for a long time and deteriorate, affecting the feeding effect, thereby further improving the breeding effect; (4) The present invention drives the first gear to rotate during the rotation of the discharge pipe through the cooperation between the first gear and the internal gear, and the internal gear drives the first gear to rotate during the rotation of the first gear. The auger is driven to rotate through the mounting rod during the rotation of the first gear. During the rotation of the auger, the feed can be ensured to move downward through the discharge pipe normally, thereby preventing the feed from being stuck in the discharge pipe and affecting the feeding effect, thereby further improving the breeding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4It is a combined diagram of the discharging block, the push rod and the first spring of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a combined diagram of the material storage block, the connecting rod, the blocking plate and the second spring of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a side cross-sectional view of the material storage block and the sealing plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a combination diagram of the first gear and the internal gear of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a combination diagram of the discharge pipe, the first gear and the auger of the present invention.

[0017] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Net tube; 2. Vertical rod; 3. Horizontal partition; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Feeding assembly; 501. Motor; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Storage block; 504. Storage bin; 505. Discharge pipe; 506. Annular partition; 6. Control assembly; 601. Discharging block; 602. Discharging chute; 603. Baffle; 604. Push rod; 605. First spring; 606. Inclined block; 701, cavity; 702, blocking plate; 703, first magnet; 704, second magnet; 705, connecting rod; 706, second spring; 801, first gear; 802, internal gear; 803, mounting rod; 804, auger; 9. Telescopic tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 8 , a layered marine ranch breeding box, comprising a net cylinder 1, a vertical rod 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the net cylinder 1, a horizontal partition 3 is evenly fixedly installed on the vertical rod 2, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod 2, and a feeding component 5 is provided on the mounting plate 4; The feeding component 5 includes a motor 501 installed on the mounting plate 4, and a mounting plate 502 rotatably matched with the net cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 501, and storage blocks 503 matched with the horizontal partition 3 are evenly mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate 502, and a storage bin 504 for storing feed is opened on the storage block 503, and a discharge pipe 505 matched with the horizontal partition 3 is provided on the storage bin 504, and an annular partition 506 fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 505 is rotatably mounted on the horizontal partition 3, and a control component 6 for controlling the feeding of feed is provided on the discharge pipe 505.

[0020] The control assembly 6 includes a discharge block 601 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the discharge pipe 505, a discharge trough 602 is formed on the discharge block 601, a discharge port is formed on the bottom wall of the discharge trough 602, and a baffle 603 is slidably mounted in the discharge port.

[0021] A push rod 604 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the baffle 603 , and a first spring 605 is installed between the top wall of the baffle 603 and the discharge chute 602 , and an inclined block 606 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the horizontal partition 3 and the mounting plate 4 .

[0022] When in use, the net cylinder 1 is placed in the marine ranch, and then multiple horizontal partitions 3 can divide the net cylinder 1 into multiple breeding bins. The user can breed different fish at the desired depth and separate the fish at different depths through the horizontal partitions 3. When feeding, the user can put the corresponding feed into the corresponding storage bin 504, and then start the motor 501 to drive the mounting plate 502 to rotate, and drive the discharge pipe 505 to rotate during the rotation of the mounting plate 502. During the rotation of the discharge pipe 505, the feed in the storage bin 504 is accurately delivered to the desired breeding bin through the discharge pipe 505 and the control component 6, so that different feeds can be delivered to different fish. At the same time, during the rotation of the discharge pipe 505, the feed can be evenly delivered to the breeding bin to avoid concentrated delivery that causes fish to scramble and get injured, thereby improving the breeding effect.

[0023] In the initial state, the first spring 605 is in a freely extended state, and at this time the baffle 603 blocks the discharge port, and then the feed moves into the discharge trough 602 after passing through the discharge pipe 505, and then the feed cannot enter the breeding bin through the discharge port under the action of the baffle 603, and the discharge block 601 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the discharge pipe 505, and the discharge block 601 gradually contacts the inclined block 606 during the rotation, and then the push rod 604 drives the baffle 603 to move downward under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined block 606, and stretches the first spring 605, and the baffle During the downward movement of 603, the feed in the discharge trough 602 moves into the breeding bin through the discharge port, and after the inclined block 606 is out of contact with the push rod 604, the first spring 605 contracts and drives the baffle 603 to reset, and the discharge port is blocked again, thereby achieving intermittent feeding and avoiding too much feed being put in at one time to affect the feeding effect. At the same time, by setting the baffle 603, it is also possible to avoid the feed in the storage bin 504 from flowing into the breeding bin all at once, resulting in feed waste, and requiring the breeders to add feed frequently, further improving the breeding effect.

[0024] The storage blocks 503 are respectively provided with cavities 701 , and the cavities 701 are connected with the discharge pipe 505 . The bottom wall of the storage bin 504 is provided with a connecting groove connected with the cavity 701 , and a sealing plate 702 is slidably installed in the connecting groove.

[0025] The storage block 503 is provided with an installation groove, in which a first magnet 703 is slidably installed, and a second magnet 704 that repel each other with the first magnet 703 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 4, a connecting rod 705 fixedly connected to the sealing plate 702 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the first magnet 703, and a second spring 706 is fixedly installed between the top wall of the first magnet 703 and the installation groove.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, in the initial state, the second spring 706 is in a freely extended state, and the blocking plate 702 blocks the connecting groove. At this time, the feed in the storage bin 504 cannot flow to the discharge pipe 505, and then the storage block 503 drives the first magnet 703 to rotate during the rotation, and gradually approaches the second magnet 704 during the rotation of the first magnet 703. When the first magnet 703 is located directly above the second magnet 704, the repulsive force between the first magnet 703 and the second magnet 704 reaches the maximum, and at this time the baffle 603 is located in the discharge port and blocks the discharge port. Then, under the action of the repulsive force between the first magnet 703 and the second magnet 704, the first magnet 703 drives the blocking plate 702 to move upward through the connecting rod 705. When the first magnet 703 is moved away from the second magnet 704, the second spring 706 extends and drives the sealing plate 702 to seal the discharge port again, thereby preventing the storage bin 504 from being connected to the discharge trough 602 through the discharge pipe 505 for a long time, and preventing the seawater in the discharge trough 602 from flowing into the storage bin 504 through the discharge pipe 505 for a long time, causing the feed in the storage bin 504 to be in contact with the seawater moisture for a long time and deteriorating, affecting the feeding effect, thereby further improving the breeding effect.

[0027] A first gear 801 is rotatably mounted on the discharge pipe 505, and the discharge pipe 505 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 502. An internal gear 802 meshing with the first gear 801 is mounted on the net cylinder 1. A mounting rod 803 is fixedly mounted on the first gear 801, and an auger 804 cooperating with the discharge pipe 505 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod 803.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the first gear 801 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the discharge pipe 505, and the inner gear 802 drives the first gear 801 to rotate during the rotation of the first gear 801. The auger 804 is driven to rotate through the mounting rod 803 during the rotation of the first gear 801. During the rotation of the auger 804, it can be ensured that the feed moves downward through the discharge pipe 505 normally, thereby preventing the feed from being stuck in the discharge pipe 505 and affecting the feeding effect, thereby further improving the breeding effect.

[0029] The top wall of the blocking plate 702 is an inclined surface.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first magnet 703 drives the sealing plate 702 to move upward through the connecting rod 705, since the storage bin 504 is filled with feed, the resistance to the upward movement of the sealing plate 702 can be reduced by making the top wall of the sealing plate 702 an inclined surface, thereby ensuring that the sealing plate 702 moves upward normally.

[0031] A telescopic tube 9 is installed between the baffle 603 and the discharge chute 602 , and the first spring 605 is located inside the telescopic tube 9 .

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the first spring 605 can be separated from the feed by setting the telescopic tube 9, so as to prevent the feed from being stuck in the first spring 605 and affecting the normal extension of the first spring 605. At the same time, the setting of the first spring 605 can also separate the first spring 605 from seawater to prevent the first spring 605 from being corroded.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, the net cylinder 1 is placed in the marine ranch, and then multiple horizontal partitions 3 can separate the net cylinder 1 into multiple breeding bins. The user can breed different fish at the desired depth and separate the fish at different depths through the horizontal partitions 3. When feeding, the user can put the corresponding feed into the corresponding storage bin 504, and then start the motor 501 to drive the mounting plate 502 to rotate, and drive the discharge pipe 505 to rotate during the rotation of the mounting plate 502. During the rotation of the discharge pipe 505, the feed in the storage bin 504 is accurately delivered to the desired breeding bin through the discharge pipe 505 and the control component 6; in the discharge pipe 5 05 rotates, and during the rotation of the discharging block 601, it gradually contacts the inclined block 606. Then, under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined block 606, the push rod 604 drives the baffle 603 to move downward and stretches the first spring 605. During the downward movement of the baffle 603, the feed in the discharging trough 602 moves into the breeding bin through the discharging port. After the inclined block 606 is out of contact with the push rod 604, the first spring 605 contracts and drives the baffle 603 to reset, and the discharging port is blocked again, so that intermittent feeding can be achieved. At the same time, by setting the baffle 603, it can also prevent the feed in the storage bin 504 from being completely consumed at one time. The entire feed flows into the breeding warehouse, resulting in feed waste; the storage block 503 drives the first magnet 703 to rotate during its rotation, and gradually approaches the second magnet 704 during its rotation. When the first magnet 703 is located directly above the second magnet 704, the repulsive force between the first magnet 703 and the second magnet 704 reaches a maximum, and at this time the baffle 603 is located in the discharge port and blocks the discharge port. Then, under the action of the repulsive force between the first magnet 703 and the second magnet 704, the first magnet 703 drives the blocking plate 702 to move upward through the connecting rod 705. At this time, the second spring 706 is compressed and has a tendency to recover. During the upward movement of magnet 702, the feed in the storage bin 504 can move into the cavity 701 through the connecting groove, and move to the discharge pipe 505 through the cavity 701. When the first magnet 703 and the second magnet 704 are separated, the second spring 706 stretches and drives the blocking plate 702 to block the discharge port again, thereby preventing the storage bin 504 from being connected to the discharge trough 602 through the discharge pipe 505 for a long time, and preventing the seawater in the discharge trough 602 from flowing into the storage bin 504 through the discharge pipe 505 for a long time, causing the feed in the storage bin 504 to be in contact with the seawater moisture for a long time and deteriorate, affecting the feeding effect;During the rotation of the discharge pipe 505, the first gear 801 is driven to rotate, and during the rotation of the first gear 801, the inner gear 802 drives the first gear 801 to rotate, and during the rotation of the first gear 801, the auger 804 is driven to rotate through the mounting rod 803, and during the rotation of the auger 804, the feed can be ensured to move downward through the discharge pipe 505 normally, thereby preventing the feed from being stuck in the discharge pipe 505 and affecting the feeding effect. ;

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A layered marine ranch breeding box, comprising a net cylinder (1), a vertical rod (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the net cylinder (1), horizontal partitions (3) evenly fixedly mounted on the vertical rods (2), a mounting plate (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rods (2), and a feeding assembly (5) provided on the mounting plate (4); Features: The feeding assembly (5) comprises a motor (501) mounted on a mounting plate (4); a mounting plate (502) rotatably matched with the net drum (1) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (501); material storage blocks (503) matched with the horizontal partition (3) are evenly mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate (502); a material storage bin (504) for storing feed is provided on the material storage block (503); a discharge pipe (505) matched with the horizontal partition (3) is provided on the storage bin (504); an annular partition (506) fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (505) is rotatably mounted on the horizontal partition (3); and a control assembly (6) for controlling the feeding of feed is provided on the discharge pipe (505).

2. The layered marine ranch culture box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The control component (6) comprises a discharge block (601) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the discharge pipe (505), a discharge trough (602) being provided on the discharge block (601), a discharge port being provided on the bottom wall of the discharge trough (602), and a baffle (603) being slidably mounted in the discharge port.

3. The layered marine ranch culture box according to claim 2 is characterized by: A push rod (604) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the baffle (603), a first spring (605) is installed between the top wall of the baffle (603) and the discharge chute (602), and an inclined block (606) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the horizontal partition (3) and the mounting plate (4).

4. The layered marine ranch culture box according to claim 3 is characterized by: The material storage blocks (503) are respectively provided with cavities (701), and the cavities (701) are connected to the discharge pipe (505). The bottom wall of the material storage bin (504) is provided with a connecting groove connected to the cavity (701), and a sealing plate (702) is slidably installed in the connecting groove.

5. The layered marine ranch culture box according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The material storage block (503) is provided with a mounting groove, in which a first magnet (703) is slidably mounted, and a second magnet (704) which repulses the first magnet (703) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (4), a connecting rod (705) fixedly connected to the blocking plate (702) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the first magnet (703), and a second spring (706) is fixedly mounted between the top wall of the first magnet (703) and the mounting groove.

6. The layered marine ranch culture box according to claim 5 is characterized by: A first gear (801) is rotatably mounted on the discharge pipe (505), and the discharge pipe (505) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (502); an internal gear (802) meshing with the first gear (801) is mounted on the net cylinder (1); a mounting rod (803) is fixedly mounted on the first gear (801), and an auger (804) cooperating with the discharge pipe (505) is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod (803).

7. The layered marine ranch culture box according to claim 6 is characterized by: The top wall of the blocking plate (702) is an inclined surface.

8. The layered marine ranch culture box according to claim 7 is characterized by: A telescopic tube (9) is installed between the baffle (603) and the discharge chute (602), and the first spring (605) is located inside the telescopic tube (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Layered marine ranch breeding box

    CN116171905B

  • Environment-friendly aquaculture box with multi-tier segmented farming and feeding functions

    CN109090000A

  • Intelligent breeding device for marine ranch

    CN117256538A

  • Automatic feed feeding device for free-range chicken farm

    CN117530204A

  • Aquaculture device helpful for protecting marine ecological environment

    CN119837075A

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