Sound apparatus and vehicle apparatus including the same
By using the sound generation module and vehicle internal materials as vibration plates in the vehicle sound equipment, the problem of restriction of coil-type devices is solved, and efficient output of realistic sound and stereo sound in the vehicle is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411632552.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-11-17
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The sound equipment in a vehicle is limited by the coil-type device when outputting realistic sound or multi-channel stereo, and due to space limitations, it is difficult to increase the number of speakers, resulting in the inability to provide a compact and beautiful coil-type device to output realistic sound or stereo.
By introducing a sound generation module into the sound device, the module includes a vibrating member, a plate member and a housing, and using the vehicle internal material as a vibrating plate, the internal material vibrates to output sound through the driving of the vibration member and the vibration device.
This solution can enhance sound characteristics and sound pressure level characteristics in vehicles, especially in the low-toned vocal folds, improving sound authenticity and stereo effects, while solving problems of space limitations and equipment compactness.
Smart Images

Figure CN120021278A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] Cross - reference to related applications
[0002] This application claims the benefit and priority of Korean Patent Application No. 10 - 2023 - 0159727, filed on November 17, 2023, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference for all purposes as if fully set forth herein. Technical field
[0003] The present disclosure relates to a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device. Background art
[0004] Vehicles include sound devices that output sound based on audio signals output from multimedia devices, and such sound devices may include automotive audio devices. For example, sound devices applied to vehicles may include front speakers and rear speakers configured as coil - type devices.
[0005] However, the sound devices in vehicles may be limited by the limitations of coil - type devices when outputting realistic sound or multi - channel stereo through front speakers and rear speakers. In addition, in the sound devices in vehicles, when increasing the number of speakers, stereo can be output, but due to the size of the speakers based on coil - type devices and the space limitations in vehicles, there are limitations in increasing the number of speakers, making it impossible to provide realistic sound or stereo using compact and aesthetically pleasing coil - type devices. Summary of the invention
[0006] The inventors of the present disclosure have recognized the problems and disadvantages of the related art and have performed extensive research and experiments for enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of sound devices for vehicles. Based on the extensive research and experiments, the inventors have invented a sound device that can enhance the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics and a vehicle device including the sound device.
[0007] One or more aspects of the present disclosure aim to provide a sound device that can enhance the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics and a vehicle device including the sound device.
[0008] One aspect of the present disclosure aims to provide a sound device that can enhance the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in a tone band including a low - pitched vocal cord sound and a vehicle device including the sound device.
[0009] Additional features, advantages, and aspects will be set forth in the following description, and will be in part apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the inventive concept provided herein. Other features, advantages, and aspects of the present disclosure may be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description, or by the structures and their claims and the drawings that can be derived from the written description.
[0010] To achieve these and other advantages and aspects of the present disclosure, as embodied and generally described herein, in one or more aspects, a sound device may include: a sound generation module including a vibration member and a vibration device disposed at the vibration member; a plate member at the sound generation module; and a housing at the sound generation module.
[0011] In one or more aspects, a vehicle device may include: an interior material exposed to an interior space; and at least one or more sound generation devices disposed in the interior material to output sound to the interior space, and the sound device at the at least one or more sound generation devices may include: a sound generation module including a vibration member and a vibration device disposed at the vibration member; a plate member at the sound generation module; and a housing at the sound generation module.
[0012] In one or more aspects, a vehicle device may include: an interior material exposed to an interior space; and at least one or more of the above-described sound devices disposed in the interior material to output sound to the interior space.
[0013] Details of other exemplary embodiments will be included in the detailed description and drawings of the present disclosure.
[0014] In a sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure and a vehicle device including the sound device, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics may be enhanced.
[0015] In a sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure and a vehicle device including the sound device, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics may be enhanced in a vocal cord including a low-pitched vocal cord sound.
[0016] A sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure and a vehicle device including the sound device may include a plate member, and thus, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in a vocal cord including a low-pitched vocal cord sound may be enhanced by resonance of the plate member.
[0017] In a sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure and a vehicle device including the sound device, since at least one or more holes are configured in the vibration member, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics may be enhanced in a vocal cord including a low-pitched vocal cord sound.
[0018] In a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the signal supply member and the vibration generation unit may be configured as one unit (or one component) to achieve the effect of single materialization.
[0019] In a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the protrusion and the coupling part may be configured as one unit (or one component) to achieve the effect of single materialization.
[0020] In a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, since the protection member is disposed at the sound device, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics may be further enhanced, the sound reproduction band may be extended, and the sound device may be protected.
[0021] In a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, since the connection member is disposed between the vehicle interior material and the housing, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics may be enhanced in a sound band including low-pitched vocal cord sounds.
[0022] In a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, since a coupling part having a non-rectangular shape is configured, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics may be enhanced in a sound band including low-pitched vocal cord sounds, and peaks and / or dips in a high-pitched vocal cord may be improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristic of the sound pressure level and / or the flatness characteristic of the sound pressure level.
[0023] In a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a coupling portion coupled to an opening of the housing may have an optimized width and / or length, and thus, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics may be enhanced in a sound band including low-pitched vocal cord sounds, and peaks and / or dips in a high-pitched vocal cord may be improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristic of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristic of the sound pressure level.
[0024] In a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, connection members having different thicknesses may be disposed between the housing and the vehicle interior material, and thus, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cord may be enhanced.
[0025] After reviewing the following figures and detailed description, other systems, methods, features, and advantages will be apparent or will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within this specification, within the scope of the present disclosure, and be protected by the appended claims. Any content in this section should not be construed as a limitation on these claims. Other aspects and advantages are discussed in connection with aspects of the present disclosure below.
[0026] It should be understood that both the foregoing description and the following description of the present disclosure are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the claimed present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, are incorporated into and constitute a part of the present disclosure, show aspects and embodiments of the present disclosure, and together with the description are used to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0028] Figure 1 A sound device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0029] Figure 2 A sound device for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0030] Figure 3 A sound device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0031] Figure 4 is according to an embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 3 An exploded perspective view of the shown sound device.
[0032] Figure 5 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0033] Figure 6 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0034] Figure 7 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0035] Figure 8 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0036] Figure 9 is according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 8 An exploded perspective view of the shown sound device.
[0037] Figure 10Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] Figure 11 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0039] Figure 12 Is according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 11 Exploded perspective view of the shown sound device.
[0040] Figure 13 Is an exploded perspective view of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0041] Figure 14 Is an exploded perspective view of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0042] Figure 15 Is an exploded perspective view of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0043] Figure 16 Is an exploded perspective view of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0044] Figure 17 Is an exploded perspective view of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0045] Figure 18 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0046] Figure 19 Is according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 18 Exploded perspective view of the shown sound device.
[0047] Figure 20 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0048] Figure 21 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0049] Figure 22 Shows the interior of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0050] Figure 23 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0051] Figure 24 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0052] Figure 25Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0053] Figure 26 Shows according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 25 The coupling part shown.
[0054] Figure 27 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0055] Figure 28 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0056] Figure 29 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0057] Figure 30 Is according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 29 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0058] Figure 31 Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0059] Figure 32 Is according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 31 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0060] Figure 33 Shows a vibration device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0061] Figure 34 Is according to an embodiment of the present disclosure along Figure 33 A cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I' shown.
[0062] Figure 35 Is according to an embodiment of the present disclosure along Figure 33 A cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II' shown.
[0063] Figure 36 Shows according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 34 The vibration part shown.
[0064] Figure 37 Shows according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 34 The vibration part shown.
[0065] Figure 38 Shows a vibration device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0066] Figure 39Shows a vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0067] Figure 40 Shows a vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0068] Figure 41 Shows a sound generating device provided at Figure 39 and Figure 40 the roof of the vehicle device shown.
[0069] Figure 42 Shows a sound generating device provided at Figure 39 and Figure 40 the roof and seat of the vehicle device shown.
[0070] Figure 43 Shows the sound output characteristics of a device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0071] Figure 44 Shows the sound output characteristics of a device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0072] Figure 45 Shows the sound output characteristics of a device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0073] Throughout the drawings and the detailed description, unless otherwise described, the same reference numerals should be understood to refer to the same elements, features, and structures. For clarity, illustration, and / or convenience, the dimensions, lengths, and thicknesses of layers, regions, and elements, and their descriptions may be exaggerated. Detailed Description
[0074] Advantages and features of the present disclosure and methods for implementing them are clarified by aspects described with reference to the drawings. However, the present disclosure may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the example aspects set forth herein. Rather, these example aspects are provided so that the present disclosure may be thorough and complete, to assist those skilled in the art in understanding the inventive concept without limiting the scope of the present disclosure.
[0075] The shapes, dimensions, ratios, angles, and numbers disclosed in the drawings for describing embodiments of the present disclosure are only examples, and thus the present disclosure is not limited to the details shown. Throughout the specification, like reference numerals refer to like elements. In the following description, when a detailed description of a related known function or configuration is determined to unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present disclosure, the detailed description will be omitted.
[0076] In cases where “comprising,” “having,” and “including” as described in this specification are used, another part may be added unless “only” is used. A term in the singular form may include the plural form unless stated to the contrary.
[0077] When interpreting an element, the element is interpreted as including a margin of error even though no explicit description exists.
[0078] When describing a positional relationship, for example, when the positional relationship between two parts is described as “on,” “above,” “below,” and “next to,” one or more other parts may be disposed between the two parts unless “exactly” or “directly” is used.
[0079] When describing a temporal relationship, for example, when the time sequence is described as “after,” “subsequently,” “next,” and “before,” discontinuous cases may be included unless “immediately” or “directly” is used.
[0080] It will be understood that although terms such as “first,” “second,” etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, a first element may be referred to as a second element, and similarly, a second element may be referred to as a first element.
[0081] When describing the elements of the present disclosure, terms such as “first,” “second,” “A,” “B,” “(a),” “(b),” etc. may be used. These terms are intended to identify the corresponding elements from other elements, and these terms are not used to define the nature, basis, order, or number of the elements.
[0082] For the expression of an element “connected,” “coupled,” or “contacted” to another element, unless otherwise specified, the element can not only be directly connected, coupled, or contacted to another element, but also be indirectly connected, coupled, or contacted to another element by inserting one or more intervening elements between the elements.
[0083] For the expression of an element “contacting” or “overlapping” with another element, unless otherwise specified, the element can not only be directly contacting, overlapping, etc. with another element, but also be indirectly contacting or overlapping with another element by disposing or inserting one or more intervening elements between the elements.
[0084] The term "at least one" should be understood to include any and all combinations of one or more of the relevant listed items. For example, the meaning of "at least one of the first item, the second item, and the third item" means all combinations of two or more items selected from the first item, the second item, and the third item, as well as the first item, the second item, or the third item.
[0085] As can be fully understood by those skilled in the art, the features of various embodiments of the present disclosure can be partially or wholly coupled or combined with each other, and can interoperate with each other differently and be technically driven. The embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed independently of each other or can be executed together in a mutually dependent relationship.
[0086] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of a sound device according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. For ease of description, the scale of each element shown in the drawings is different from the actual scale, and thus is not limited to the scale shown in the drawings.
[0087] Figure 1 ... br>Figure 1 A sound device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 2 A sound device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0088] Referring Figure 2 , a sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be provided or equipped at an inner part of a vehicle to output sound S to an inner space IS of the vehicle (or vehicle device) 10.
[0089] The vehicle 10 can be a vehicle device including one or more seats and one or more windows. For example, the vehicle 10 (or vehicle device) can include a vehicle, a train, a ship, an airplane, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0090] The vehicle 10 (or vehicle device) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can include a main structure 110.
[0091] The main structure 110 of the vehicle 10 can include a main frame, a sub-frame, a side frame, a door frame, a bottom frame, a seat frame, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the main structure 110 can be a vehicle body, a vehicle structure, or a frame structure, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0092] The vehicle 10 (or vehicle device) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can further include an external material 120.
[0093] The exterior material 120 of the vehicle 10 may be configured to cover the main structure 110. For example, the exterior material 120 of the vehicle 10 may be configured to cover the exterior portion of the main structure 110. In the following description, the exterior material 120 may be the vehicle exterior material 120 and may be used interchangeably.
[0094] The exterior material 120 of the vehicle 10 may include a hood panel, a front fender panel, an instrument panel, a pillar panel, a trunk panel, a roof panel (or ceiling), a floor panel, an inner door panel, and an outer door panel, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0095] The exterior material 120 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one or more of a planar portion (or flat portion) and a curved portion (or zigzag portion or uneven portion). For example, the exterior material 120 may have a structure corresponding to the structure of the corresponding main structure 110, or may have a structure different from the structure of the corresponding main structure 110.
[0096] The vehicle 10 (or vehicle equipment) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a vehicle interior material 130. In the following description, the vehicle interior material 130 may be the interior material 130 and may be used interchangeably.
[0097] The vehicle interior material 130 may include all elements (or components) that configure the interior portion of the vehicle 10, or may include all elements provided in the inner space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be an interior member or interior decorative material of the vehicle 10, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0098] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to cover one or more of the main structure 110 and the exterior material 120 in the inner space (or interior portion) IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the interior material 130 may cover one or more of the main structure 110 and the exterior material 120 in the inner space IS of the vehicle 10 and may be configured to be exposed at the inner space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0099] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to be exposed at the interior portion and / or the inner space IS of the vehicle 10 in the interior portion and / or the inner space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be configured to cover one or more surfaces (or inner surfaces) of at least one or more of a main frame (or vehicle body), a side frame (or side body), a door frame (or door body), a handle frame (or steering hub), and a seat frame that are exposed at the inner space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0100] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an instrument panel, an interior pillar material (or pillar trim), an interior floor material (or floor carpet), an interior roof material (or headliner), an interior door material (or door trim), an interior handle material (or steering cover), an interior seat material, an interior trunk material (or rear seat shelf), an overhead console (or interior lighting material), a rearview mirror, a glove box, a sun visor, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0101] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more of metal, wood, rubber, plastic, glass, fiber, cloth, paper, mirror, leather, and carbon, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 including a plastic material may be an injection material achieved by an injection process using a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 including a fiber material may include at least one or more of plastic composite fiber, carbon fiber (or aramid fiber), and natural fiber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 including a fiber material may include a textile sheet, a knitted sheet, or a non-woven fabric, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the paper may be a conical paper for a speaker. For example, the conical paper may be pulp or foam plastic, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 including a leather material may include natural leather or artificial leather, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0102] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one or more of a flat portion and a curved portion (or a zigzag portion). For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may have a structure corresponding to the structure (or inner surface structure) of the corresponding main structure 110, or may have a structure different from the structure of the corresponding main structure 110.
[0103] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be disposed at the vehicle interior material 130. The sound device 30 may vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 to generate a sound S based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 may directly vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 to generate a sound S based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 may be configured to vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 to output the sound S to the interior portion or inner space IS of the vehicle 10. Accordingly, the sound device 30 may use the vehicle interior material 130 as a sound diaphragm, a sound vibrating film, or an acoustic vibrating film. The vehicle interior material 130 may be a diaphragm for outputting the sound S, a sound vibrating plate, or a sound generating plate. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may have a size greater than that of the sound device 30, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0104] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be disposed at at least one or more of an instrument panel, an inner material of a pillar, an inner material of a floor, an inner material of a roof, an inner material of a door, an inner material of a handle, and an inner material of a seat, or may be connected (or coupled) to at least one or more of an inner material of a trunk, an overhead console, a rearview mirror, a glove box, and a sun visor.
[0105] The vehicle 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more sound devices 30 disposed at or connected to at least one or more regions (or portions) of the vehicle interior material 130. The one or more sound devices 30 may vibrate at least one or more regions (or portions) of the vehicle interior material 130 to output a true sound S including multi-channels and / or stereo to the inner space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0106] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be configured at a region between the vehicle interior material 130 and the main structure 110, or at a region between the vehicle interior material 130 and the external material 120. The sound device 30 may be disposed at a region between the vehicle interior material 130 and the main structure 110, or at a region between the vehicle interior material 130 and the external material 120, and may indirectly or directly vibrate one or more of the regions between the vehicle interior material 130 and the main structure 110 and between the vehicle interior material 130 and the external material 120 to output the sound S.
[0107] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be disposed at one or more of an area (or a first space) between the main structure 110 and the external material 120, an area (or a second space) between the main structure 110 and the vehicle interior material 130, the external material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed at one or more of an area (or a first space) between the main structure 110 and the external material 120, an area (or a second space) between the main structure 110 and the vehicle interior material 130, the external material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130, and may be configured to output sound. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed at one or more of an area (or a first space) between the main structure 110 and the external material 120, an area (or a second space) between the main structure 110 and the vehicle interior material 130, the external material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130, and may indirectly or directly vibrate one or more of the main structure 110, the external material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130 to output sound.
[0108] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may output sound in an area between the external material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 of the vehicle 10. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed at at least one or more of an area (or a third space) between the external material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130, the external material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed at an area between the external material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130, and may indirectly or directly vibrate one or more of the external material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 to output sound. For example, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to one or more of the external material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 in an area between the external material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130, and may indirectly or directly vibrate one or more of the external material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 to output sound. For example, at least one or more of the external material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 may output sound S based on the drive (or vibration) of the sound device 30.
[0109] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more of the exterior material 120 and the interior material 130 of the vehicle 10 may be a diaphragm, a sound diaphragm, or a sound generating plate that outputs sound S. For example, each of the exterior material 120 and the interior material 130 that outputs sound may have a size (or area) greater than the size of the sound device 30, and thus, may perform the function of a large-area diaphragm, a large-area sound diaphragm, or a large-area sound generating plate, thereby enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound including the low-pitched vocal cords generated by the sound device 30. For example, the frequency of the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords may be 300 Hz or less, 400 Hz or less, or 500 Hz or less, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0110] Figure 1 A sound device for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 2 An embodiment achieved by modifying the interior material 130 of the vehicle on which the sound device described above with reference to Figure 3 is provided is shown. Accordingly, in the following description, repeated descriptions of other elements except for the interior material 130 of the vehicle may be omitted or will be given briefly.
[0111] With reference to Figure 4 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may vibrate the interior material 130 of the vehicle to output sound S.
[0112] The interior material 130 of the vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more materials among metal, wood, rubber, plastic, carbon, glass, fiber, cloth, paper, mirror, and leather, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0113] The interior material 130 of the vehicle according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a base member 131 and a surface member 133. For example, the base member 131 may be an injection material, a first interior material, an inner interior material, or a rear interior material, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The surface member 133 may be a second interior material, an outer interior material, a front interior material, an outer surface member, a reinforcing member, or a decorative member, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0114] The base member 131 may include a plastic material. The base member 131 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an injection material. For example, the base member 131 may be an injection material achieved by an injection process using a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 or the base member 131 may be configured to cover an interior portion of the vehicle 10. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 or the base member 131 may be configured to cover one or more of the main structure 110 and the exterior material 120 in the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 or the base member 131 may be configured to cover one surface (or inner surface) of at least one or more of the main frame, side frame, door frame, and handle frame exposed in the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0115] The base member 131 may include at least one or more of a planar portion and a curved portion. For example, the base member 131 may have a structure corresponding to the structure (or rear structure) of the corresponding main structure 110, or may have a structure different from the structure of the corresponding main structure 110.
[0116] The surface member 133 may be disposed on the base member 131. For example, the surface member 133 may be disposed to cover the base member 131. The surface member 133 may cover the base member 131 at an interior portion and / or the interior space IS of the vehicle 10, and may be configured to be exposed at the interior portion and / or the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the surface member 133 may be disposed on or coupled to a front surface (or inner surface) of the base member 131 exposed in the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0117] The vehicle interior material 130 or the surface member 133 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more materials such as plastic, glass, fiber, leather, cloth, rubber, mirror, wood, paper, carbon, and metal, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the surface member 133 may be a fiber material. For example, the surface member 133 of the fiber material may include at least one or more of synthetic fiber, carbon fiber (or aramid fiber), and natural fiber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the surface member 133 of the fiber material may be a textile sheet, a knitted sheet, or a non-woven fabric, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the surface member 133 of the fiber material may be a fabric member, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0118] The synthetic fiber may be a thermoplastic resin and may include polyolefin-based fibers, which are materials friendly to the ecological environment that relatively do not release harmful substances. For example, the polyolefin-based fibers may include polyethylene fibers, polypropylene fibers, or polyethylene terephthalate fibers, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The polyolefin-based fibers may be single resin fibers or core-shell structure fibers, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The natural fiber may be one or a composite fiber of two or more of jute fiber, kenaf fiber, abaca fiber, coconut fiber, and wood fiber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0119] The sound device 30 may be covered by the vehicle interior material 130. The sound device 30 may be configured to vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 including the base member 131 and the surface member 133 to output the sound S to the interior part and / or the inner space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0120] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may use the vehicle interior material 130 as a diaphragm or a sound diaphragm to output the sound S to the inner space IS of the vehicle 10, and may output the true sound S or stereo including multiple channels to the inner space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0121] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be configured to be surrounded by a housing. A space may be provided between the sound device 30 and the housing, and the sound (or sound pressure level) may be output based on the vibration of the air between the sound device 30 and the housing by the vehicle interior material 130. However, there may be a problem that the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords is not output, and there may be a problem that the flatness of the sound pressure level is reduced because the number of peaks and dips appearing in the reproduction band of the sound (or sound pressure level) generated based on the vibration of the interior material 130 increases, and each of the highest sound pressure level and the lowest sound pressure level appearing in the reproduction band of the sound (or sound pressure level) generated based on the vibration of the interior material 130 increases. A peak may be a phenomenon in which the sound pressure level bounces at a specific frequency, and a dip may be a phenomenon in which a low sound pressure level is generated as the appearance of the sound with a specific frequency decreases. The flatness of the sound characteristics may be the deviation level between the highest sound pressure and the lowest sound pressure at a specific frequency.
[0122] The inventors of the present disclosure have performed extensive research and experiments for implementing a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device, in which the sound characteristics of a low-pitched vocal cord can be improved, and the flatness characteristic of a sound pressure level can be enhanced. Based on the extensive research and experiments, the inventors of the present disclosure have invented a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device, which can output sounds including high-pitched vocal cords to low-pitched vocal cords, and can enhance the balance characteristic of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristic of the sound pressure level. This will be described in detail below.
[0123] Figure 3 FIG. 4 shows a sound device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 is according to an embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 4 exploded perspective view of.
[0124] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 FIGS. 15A and 15B, a sound device 30 (or a sound device for a vehicle) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to vibrate a vibration object or a vehicle structure. Accordingly, the sound device 30 may generate sound based on the vibration of the vibration object or the vehicle structure. For example, the sound device 30 may be a sound generation device, a sound output device, a speaker device, a car audio, or an audio device, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0125] The sound device 30 may be configured to be connected (or coupled) to a vibration object or a vehicle structure. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed on (or connected to) Figure 1 or Figure 2 a part of any one of the main structure 110, the external material 120, and the internal material 130 shown in FIGS. 22A and 22B to generate (or output) sound. For example, the sound device 30 may cause Figure 3 or Figure 4 any one of the main structure 110, the external material 120, and the internal material 130 shown in FIGS. 26A and 26B to vibrate to generate (or output) sound.
[0126] The sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330.
[0127] Combining Figure 3 and Figure 4 Referring to Figure 43 and Figure 45, the sound generation module 330 can vibrate the vehicle interior material 130. Accordingly, the sound generation module 330 can generate sound based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound generation module 330 can be configured to indirectly vibrate the vehicle interior material 130. The sound generation module 330 can generate or output sound or vibration based on the drive (or vibration or displacement) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound generation module 330 can be configured to vibrate the housing 310 to vibrate the vehicle interior material 130.
[0128] The sound generation module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be configured to generate or output sound or vibration. For example, the sound generation module 330 can be configured to output sound or vibration to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10 based on drive (or vibration). For example, the sound or vibration generated based on the drive (or vibration) of the sound generation module 330 can be directly output to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the sound generation module 330 can be a sound generation unit, a sound generation member, a sound reproduction module, a sound reproduction unit, an automotive audio module, an automotive audio unit, a speaker module, or a speaker unit, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0129] The sound generation module 330 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure can generate sound based on the vibration of the vibration object or the vehicle structure. For example, the sound generation module 330 can be configured to vibrate the vehicle interior material. For example, the sound generation module 330 can generate or output sound or vibration based on the vibration (or displacement) of the vehicle interior material. For example, the sound (or sound wave) generated based on the drive (or vibration) of the sound generation module 330 can vibrate the vehicle interior material, and the sound or vibration generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material can be directly output to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0130] The sound generation module 330 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure can generate sound based on the vibration of the housing 310 and the vibration object (or vehicle structure). For example, the sound generation module 330 can be configured to vibrate or indirectly vibrate the housing 310 and the vibration object (or vehicle structure). For example, the sound generation module 330 can generate or output sound or vibration based on the vibration (or displacement) of the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material.
[0131] The sound generation module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can include a vibration member 331 and a vibration device.
[0132] A vibration device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to vibrate a vibration member 331. For example, the vibration device may be provided or configured at the vibration member 331. The vibration member 331 may generate vibrations based on the drive (or vibration or displacement) of the vibration device or may output sound (or sound waves or sound pressure levels). The vibration device may vibrate (or shift or drive) based on a drive signal (or vibration drive signal or voice signal) applied thereto to vibrate (or shift or drive) the vibration member 331. The vibration device may be provided with the vibration member 331 therebetween. The vibration device may include one or more vibration devices. For example, one or more vibration devices may be configured at the vibration member 331. For example, the vibration member 331 may be a vibrating film, plate, vibrating plate, vibrating substrate, vibrating object, vibrating panel, sound plate, sound panel, passive vibrating plate, passive vibrating member, passive vibrating panel, sound output plate, or sound vibrating plate, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0133] The vibration member 331 may include a metallic material or may include a single non-metallic material or a composite non-metallic material of one or more of wood, rubber, plastic, carbon, glass, fiber, cloth, paper, mirror, and leather, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the paper may be a conical paper for a speaker. For example, the conical paper may be pulp or foam plastic, etc., but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured of the same material as the housing 310 or may be configured of a different material from the housing 310.
[0134] For example, the metallic material of the vibration member 331 may include one or more materials of stainless steel, aluminum (Al), Al alloy, magnesium (Mg), Mg alloy, and magnesium-lithium (Mg-Li) alloy, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured of a metallic material such as aluminum (Al) material or may be configured of a plastic material such as plastic or styrene material, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0135] The plastic material of the vibration member 331 may be configured of polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyimide, polypropylene, polyarylate, polysulfone, polyethylene naphthalate, polysulfone, cycloolefin copolymer, or carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP), etc., but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0136] The styrene material of the vibration member 331 may be an ABS material. The ABS material may be acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene. For example, carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP), polypropylene, or polycarbonate, etc., but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0137] The vibration member 331 may include a porous material. For example, the vibration member 331 may include a microcellular plastic material. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured with a polyethylene terephthalate material or a polycarbonate material. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured with a microcellular polyethylene terephthalate (MCPET) material. The vibration member 331 configured with MCPET may have the ability to reproduce high-quality original sounds due to its low density and excellent elastic force, thereby improving the sound quality.
[0138] A vibration device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first vibration device 333 and a second vibration device 335. The first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may be disposed at the vibration member 331. The vibration member 331 may generate vibrations based on the displacement (or driving) of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 or may output sounds (or sound waves).
[0139] The vibration member 331 may include a first surface and a second surface different from (or opposite to) the first surface. The first vibration device 333 may be disposed at the first surface of the vibration member 331. The second vibration device 335 may be disposed at the second surface of the vibration member 331. For example, in the vibration member 331, the first surface may be a rear surface, a dorsal surface, or a lower surface, and the second surface may be a front surface or an upper surface. The first surface of the vibration member 331 may be the first surface of the sound generation module 330.
[0140] The vibration member 331 may be supported by a first housing 311 and a second housing 312 of the housing 310. The vibration member 331 may be disposed or configured between the first housing 311 and the second housing 312. The vibration member 331 may be configured to divide (or partition) the internal space 313 of the housing 310 into a first space 313a and a second space 313b. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may be divided (or partitioned) into a first space 313a and a second space 313b by the vibration member 331. For example, the first space 313a of the internal space 313 may be disposed between the first housing 311 and the vibration member 331. The second space 313b of the internal space 313 may be disposed between the second housing 312 and the vibration member 331.
[0141] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration member 331 may include a quadrilateral shape (or a square shape), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the vibration member 331 may have a rectangular shape including a long side and a short side. The vibration device may correspond to the vibration member 331 or have the same shape as the shape of the vibration member 331, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, each of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 of the vibration device may be the same shape as the shape of the vibration member 331. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may have a rectangular shape smaller than the vibration member 331.
[0142] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the long side of each of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may be parallel to the long side of the vibration member 331 and may be spaced apart from the long side of the vibration member 331 to have a first distance (or a first shortest distance). The short side of each of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may be parallel to the short side of the vibration member 331 and may be spaced apart from the short side of the vibration member 331 to have a second distance (or a second shortest distance). For example, the first distance may be different from the second distance. For example, the first distance may be less than the second distance.
[0143] The vibration member 331 may be disposed between the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335. The first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may vibrate (or shift or drive) based on a drive signal (or a vibration drive signal or a voice signal for transmitting an electrical voice signal or an acoustic wave signal) applied thereto to vibrate (or shift or drive) the vibration member 331. For example, the drive signal (or the vibration drive signal or the voice signal) applied to the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may be the same or different. For example, the drive signals applied to the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may have the same phase or different phases. For example, the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may have a bimorph structure in which the vibration member 331 is disposed between the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335. The first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may vibrate the vibration member 331 independently, and thus, the influence thereof on the sound characteristics based on the material and characteristics of the vibration member 331 may be reduced. Therefore, the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 may be enhanced.
[0144] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may be disposed at any one of the first surface and the second surface of the vibration member 331. For example, the first vibration device 333 may be disposed at any one of the first surface and the second surface of the vibration member 331. For example, the first vibration device 333 may be connected to the first surface of the vibration member 331 or disposed at the first surface of the vibration member 331. For example, the second vibration device 335 may be connected to a second surface different from the first surface or disposed at a second surface different from the first surface. For example, the second vibration device 335 may be connected to the first vibration device 333 or disposed at the first vibration device 333. For example, the second vibration device 335 may be stacked on the first vibration device 333.
[0145] The sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include an adhesive member. The adhesive member may include a first adhesive member 332 and a second adhesive member 334.
[0146] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first adhesive member 332 may be disposed between the vibration member 331 and the first vibration device 333. The first vibration device 333 may be connected or coupled to the vibration member 331 through the first adhesive member 332. For example, the first vibration device 333 may be connected or coupled to the first surface of the vibration member 331 through the first adhesive member 332.
[0147] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second adhesive member 334 may be disposed between the vibration member 331 and the second vibration device 335. The second vibration device 335 may be connected or coupled to the vibration member 331 through the second adhesive member 334. For example, the second vibration device 335 may be connected or coupled to the second surface of the vibration member 331 through the second adhesive member 334.
[0148] The first adhesive member 332 and the second adhesive member 334 may include an adhesive layer (or a glue layer) having good adhesive force or attachment force. For example, the first adhesive member 332 and the second adhesive member 334 may include the same or different adhesive layers (or glue layers). For example, the first adhesive member 332 and the second adhesive member 334 may include an adhesive, double-sided tape, double-sided adhesive tape, double-sided adhesive foam tape, double-sided pad, double-sided foam pad, double-sided adhesive foam pad, double-sided buffer tape, or adhesive sheet, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0149] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may be at the sound generation module 330. For example, the housing 310 may be adjacent to the sound generation module 330. For example, the housing 310 may be a casing, a shell, an outer shell, a shell member, an outer shell member, a chassis, a sealing member, a sealing cap, a sealing box, a sound box, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0150] The housing 310 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more of a metal material and a non-metal material (or a composite non-metal material), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the housing 310 may include one or more of a metal material, plastic, fiber, carbon, and wood, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the housing 310 may be configured with a metal material such as an aluminum (Al) material, or with a plastic material such as a plastic or styrene material, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the styrene material may be an ABS material. The ABS material may be acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene.
[0151] The housing 310 may be configured to be connected (or coupled) to the vehicle interior material 130. The housing 310 may be configured to surround or cover the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the housing 310 may be configured to support the sound generation module 330 and may surround the sound generation module 330. The housing 310 may be configured to support or accommodate (or receive) the sound generation module 330. The housing 310 may be configured to vibrate based on the driving (or vibration or displacement) of the sound generation module 330. For example, the housing 310 may be configured to vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 based on the driving (or vibration or displacement) of the sound generation module 330.
[0152] The housing 310 may include at least one or more housings (or housing members). The at least one or more housings may include a first housing (or first housing member) 311 and a second housing (or second housing member) 312. For example, the second housing 312 may be connected to the first housing 311. For example, the first housing 311 and the second housing 312 may provide an internal space 313.
[0153] The first housing (or first housing member) 311 may be configured at the first surface (or rear surface or lower surface) of the sound generating module 330. The first housing 311 may be configured to support the first surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured to cover the first surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured to support a part of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured to cover at least a part of the first surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured to connect or couple to a part of the sound generating module 330.
[0154] The second housing (or second housing member) 312 may be configured at the second surface (or front surface or upper surface) of the sound generating module 330 opposite to the first surface. The second housing 312 may be configured to support the second surface of the sound generating module 330. The second housing 312 may be configured to cover the second surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second housing 312 may be configured to support a part of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second housing 312 may be configured to cover the entire second surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second housing 312 may be configured to surround the entire second surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second housing 312 may connect or couple to a part of the sound generating module 330.
[0155] The housing 310 may include an internal space 313. The internal space 313 may be configured to accommodate (or receive) the sound generating module 330. The housing 310 may be at the sound generating module 330 with the internal space 313 therebetween. For example, the housing 310 may be at the rear surface of the sound generating module 330 with the internal space 313 therebetween. For example, the housing 310 may be connected to the sound generating module 330 with the internal space 313 therebetween. For example, the housing 310 may be configured to cover the sound generating module 330 with the internal space 313 therebetween. For example, the housing 310 may be configured to cover the first surface (or rear surface or lower surface) of the sound generating module 330 and the second surface (or front surface or upper surface) opposite to the first surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the housing 310 may be configured at the first surface (or rear surface or lower surface) of the sound generating module 330 and the second surface (or front surface or upper surface) opposite to the first surface of the sound generating module 330. The housing 310 may be configured to support the sound generating module 330 with the internal space 313 therebetween. For example, the housing 310 may be configured to support or cover each of the first surface (or rear surface or lower surface) and the second surface (or front surface or upper surface) of the sound generating module 330.
[0156] For example, the sound (or sound wave) generated based on the driving (or vibration) of the sound generation module 330 in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may cause the housing 310 to vibrate. The vibration of the housing 310 may cause the vehicle interior material 130 to vibrate, and the sound or vibration generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130 may be output to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0157] For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may be between the sound generation module 330 and the housing 310. For example, the first housing 311 and the second housing 312 may provide the internal space 313. The internal space 313 may be between the first housing 311 and the second housing 312. For example, the sound generation module 330 may be disposed at the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the sound generation module 330 may be disposed at the internal space 313 between the first housing 311 and the second housing 312. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may be provided at a region between the first housing 311 and the sound generation module 330, and may be provided at a region between the second housing 312 and the sound generation module 330.
[0158] The vibration device of the sound generation module 330 may be at the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may be at the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first vibration device 333 may be between the first housing 311 and the vibration member 331. For example, the second vibration device 335 may be between the second housing 312 and the vibration member 331. For example, the internal space 313 may be a receiving space, an accommodating space, a clearance space, an air space, a vibration space, a sound space, a sound box, or a sealed space, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0159] The first housing 311 can be at the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. The first housing 311 can be connected to the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. The first housing 311 can be disposed on the first surface side (or rear surface side or lower surface side) of the sound generation module 330 or connected to the first surface side (or rear surface side or lower surface side) of the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. For example, the first housing 311 can be connected (or coupled) to the peripheral portion of the first surface of the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. The first housing 311 can support the first surface of the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. The first housing 311 can be disposed (or configured) at the area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound generation module 330. For example, the first housing 311 can be configured to surround the first surface of the sound generation module 330. The first housing 311 can be configured to cover the first surface of the sound generation module 330.
[0160] For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 can include a first space 313a and a second space 313b. The vibration member 331 can be configured to divide (or separate) the internal space 313 of the housing 310 into the first space 313a and the second space 313b. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 can be divided (or separated) by the vibration member 331 into the first space 313a and the second space 313b. For example, the first space 313a of the internal space 313 can be disposed between the first housing 311 and the vibration member 331. The second space 313b of the internal space 313 can be disposed between the second housing 312 and the vibration member 331.
[0161] The first space 313a and the second space 313b can be spatially separated from each other by the sound generation module 330, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0162] The first space 313a can include the space disposed between the first housing 311 and the first vibration device 333. For example, the first space 313a can include the space between the first housing 311 and the first surface of the sound generation module 330. For example, the first space 313a can include the space disposed between the inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 and the first surface of the sound generation module 330.
[0163] The second space 313b can include the space between the second housing 312 and the second vibration device 335. For example, the second space 313b can include the space between the second housing 312 and the sound generation module 330. For example, the second space 313b can include the space surrounded by the second housing 312 of the second surface of the sound generation module 330.
[0164] The first housing 311 may be at the sound generation module 330, with a first space 313a therebetween. The first housing 311 may be connected to the sound generation module 330, with a first space 313a therebetween. The first housing 311 may be disposed on the first surface side (or the rear surface side or the lower surface side) of the sound generation module 330 or connected to the first surface side (or the rear surface side or the lower surface side) of the sound generation module 330, with a first space 313a therebetween. For example, the first housing 311 may be connected (or coupled) to the peripheral portion of the first surface of the sound generation module 330, with a first space 313a therebetween. The first housing 311 may support the first surface of the sound generation module 330, with a first space 313a therebetween.
[0165] The first housing 311 may be connected (or coupled) to the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the first housing 311 may be connected (or coupled) to the first surface of the vehicle interior material 130. The rear surface (or the lower surface) of the first housing 311 may be connected (or coupled) to the first surface of the vehicle interior material 130.
[0166] The first housing 311 may vibrate based on the drive (or vibration or displacement) of the sound generation module 330, and the vehicle interior material 130 may vibrate based on the vibration of the first housing 311 to generate or output sound. Thus, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, sound may be generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130, and the size of the vehicle interior material 130 is larger than the size of the sound device 30, thereby enhancing the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of the sound including the low-pitched vocal cords generated by the drive (or vibration or displacement) of the sound device 30.
[0167] The second housing 312 may be at the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. The second housing 312 may be connected to the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. The second housing 312 may be disposed at or connected to the second surface side (or the front surface side or the upper surface side) opposite to the first surface side of the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. For example, the second housing 312 may be connected (or coupled) to the peripheral portion of the second surface of the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. The second housing 312 may support the second surface of the sound generation module 330, with an internal space 313 therebetween. The second housing 312 may be configured to surround the second surface of the sound generation module 330. The second housing 312 may be configured to cover the second surface of the sound generation module 330.
[0168] The second housing 312 may be at the sound generating module 330, with a second space 313b therebetween. The second housing 312 may be connected to the sound generating module 330, with a second space 313b therebetween. The second housing 312 may be disposed at or connected to the second surface side (or front surface side or upper surface side) of the sound generating module 330 opposite to the first surface side, with a second space 313b therebetween. For example, the second housing 312 may be connected (or coupled) to the peripheral portion of the second surface of the sound generating module 330, with a second space 313b therebetween. The second housing 312 may support the second surface of the sound generating module 330, with a second space 313b therebetween.
[0169] For example, the second housing 312 may be configured to have a shape opposite to that of the first housing 311. For example, the first housing 311 and the second housing 312 may be configured to have a symmetric shape or a symmetric structure, with the sound generating module 330 therebetween.
[0170] The vibration device may be disposed in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The vibration device may be configured to generate sound (or sound pressure level or sound wave) in the internal space 313 of the housing 310.
[0171] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first vibration device 333 may be disposed in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The first vibration device 333 may be disposed in the first space 313a of the first housing 311. For example, the second vibration device 335 may be disposed in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The second vibration device 335 may be disposed in the second space 313b of the second housing 312.
[0172] Each of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 may vibrate the vibration member 331 to generate sound (or sound pressure level or sound wave) in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The housing 310 may vibrate based on the sound (or sound pressure level or sound wave) in the internal space 313 of the housing 310, and the vehicle interior material 130 may vibrate based on the vibration of the housing 310 to generate (or output) sound. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may vibrate based on the sound (or sound pressure level or sound wave) generated in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 through the vibration of the first housing 311 to generate (or output) sound.
[0173] The vibration member 331 can be disposed at the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The vibration member 331 can be disposed at the internal space 313 of the housing 310 and can be connected to a vibration device. For example, the vibration member 331 can be disposed at the internal space 313 of the housing 310 and can be connected to one or more of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335. For example, the vibration member 331 can be disposed between the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335.
[0174] The vibration member 331 can be disposed or configured at a region between the first housing 311 and the second housing 312 of the housing 310. The vibration member 331 can be configured to divide (or partition) the internal space 313 of the housing 310 into a first space 313a and a second space 313b. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 can be divided (or partitioned) into the first space 313a and the second space 313b by the vibration member 331. For example, the first space 313a of the internal space 313 can be disposed between the first housing 311 of the housing 310 and the vibration member 331 and can be covered by the vibration member 331. The second space 313b of the internal space 313 can be disposed between the second housing 312 of the housing 310 and the vibration member 331 and can be covered by the vibration member 331.
[0175] For example, the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 can be at different spaces in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first vibration device 333 can be at the first space 313a. For example, the second vibration device 335 can be at the second space 313b.
[0176] The first space 313a can be between the sound generation module 330 and the first housing 311. For example, the first space 313a can be between the first surface of the sound generation module 330 and the first housing 311. The first space 313a can be between the first vibration device 333 and the first housing 311. The second space 313b can be between the sound generation module 330 and the second housing 312. For example, the second space 313b can be between the second surface of the sound generation module 330, which is different (or opposite) from the first surface, and the second housing 312. The second space 313b can be between the second vibration device 335 and the second housing 312. For example, the internal space 313 can be an interstitial space, an air space, a vibration space, a sound space, a sound box, or a sealed space, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0177] The sound generation module 330 may be configured to be accommodated (or received) in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The sound generation module 330 may be configured to generate a sound pressure level (or sound or sound wave) in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The sound generation module 330 may generate a sound pressure level (or sound or sound wave) in the internal space 313 to vibrate the housing 310 and vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 based on the vibration of the housing 310. For example, the sound generation module 330 may be configured to vibrate the first housing 311 of the housing 310 to vibrate the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound generation module 330 may generate a sound pressure level (or sound or sound wave) in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 to vibrate the first housing 311, and may vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 based on the vibration of the first housing 311. For example, the sound pressure level (or sound or sound wave) generated in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 based on the driving (or vibration) of the sound generation module 330 may vibrate the housing 310, the vibration of the housing 310 may vibrate the vehicle interior material 130, and the sound or vibration generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130 may be output to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0178] The sound device 30 or the housing 310 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an opening 310o.
[0179] The opening 310o may be configured at the first housing 311 to overlap with the sound generation module 330 in the thickness direction Z (or vertical direction) of the sound device 30. The opening 310o may be configured to pass through (or vertically through) the first housing 311 in the thickness direction Z (or vertical direction) of the housing 310. For example, the opening 310o may face or directly face the first surface of the sound generation module 330. The opening 310o may be connected to the internal space 313. For example, the opening 310o may be configured to reduce the air pressure in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the opening 310o may be connected to the first space 313a. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may include a space connected to the opening 310o. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may include the first space 313a connected to the opening 310o.
[0180] The opening 310o may be configured to reduce the air pressure in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The opening 310o may be configured to reduce the air pressure in the first space 313a of the first housing 311 or the air pressure in the first space 313a provided between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. Accordingly, the frequency band of the low-pitched sound source may be extended, and thus the sound characteristics of the low-pitched sound source may be improved. For example, since the pressure (or air pressure) in the first space 313a is reduced by the opening 310o, the displacement amount (or bending force) of the vibration member 331 or the vibration device provided between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311 may be increased, and thus, the frequency band of the low-pitched sound source may be extended, thereby enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched sound source. Accordingly, the sound (or sound pressure level) of the low-pitched sound source generated based on the vibration (or displacement) of the first vibration device 333 and / or the second vibration device 335 may be improved.
[0181] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the opening 310o may overlap with the vibration devices 333 and 335. For example, the opening 310o may be provided to correspond to the central portion of the sound generation module 330. For example, the opening 310o may be provided to correspond to the central portion of the vibration devices 333 and 335. For example, the opening 310o may be provided to correspond to the central portion of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335. For example, the opening 310o may be provided to correspond to the central portion of each of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335.
[0182] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the opening 310o may have a size smaller than that of the first vibration device 333. For example, the opening 310o may have a size smaller than that of the first vibration device 333 provided at the vibration member 331. For example, the opening 310o may include a linear shape having a size (or length) smaller than that of the first vibration device 333 provided at the vibration member 331. For example, the opening 310o may include a linear shape passing through the central portions of the vibration devices 333 and 335, or may include a rectangular shape. For example, the opening 310o may be a hole, a groove, or a slit, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the opening 310o may be a sound emission portion, a first sound emission port, a sound output portion, a sound output port, a sound output hole, a duct hole, or a vent hole, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0183] The opening 310o can be a space where sound waves generated by the vibration of the sound generation module 330 propagate (or are transmitted) in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the vibration of the sound generation module 330 can be transmitted to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10 through the opening 310o. For example, sound waves (or sound) based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 can be transmitted (or output or emitted or released) to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10 through the opening 310o. For example, vibration or sound generated by the vibration (or displacement) of the vibration member 331 based on the vibration of the vibration devices 333 and 335 can be transmitted (or output or emitted or released) to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10 through the opening 310o. Therefore, the vibration width (or displacement width) of the vibration member 331 based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 can be increased, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics generated based on the vibration of the vibration member 331 can be enhanced.
[0184] The first housing 311 including the opening 310o can be arranged closer to the vehicle interior material 130 than the second housing 312. For example, the first housing 311 including the opening 310o can be arranged closer to the vehicle interior material 130 than the second housing 312. Therefore, sound generated based on the vibration of one or more of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335 can be transmitted (or output or emitted or released) to the vehicle interior material 130 through the opening 310o, and the vehicle interior material 130 can vibrate based on the vibration or sound transmitted through the opening 310o to output the sound to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. Therefore, sound can be generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130 having a size larger than the size of the sound device 30, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the tone vocal cords including the bass tone vocal cords generated based on the drive (or vibration) of the sound device 30 can be enhanced.
[0185] The first housing 311 can include a ramp surface (or inclined surface) 311s and an inner surface 311i. The ramp surface 311s can be configured to be inclined between the opening 310o of the first housing 311 and the inner surface 311i. The ramp surface 311s can be configured to guide the sound generated based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. Therefore, the sound generated based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 can be output to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10, and the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the tone vocal cords including the bass tone vocal cords can be further enhanced. For example, the ramp surface 311s can be a guiding surface or a sound guiding surface, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0186] The vibration member 331 may be arranged or configured to be spaced apart from the opening 310o. The vibration member 331 may be disposed at the internal space 313 to be spaced apart from the opening 310o. For example, the vibration member 331 may be disposed at the internal space 313 and may be configured between the first housing 311 and the second housing 312. For example, the vibration member 331 may be disposed at the internal space 313 and may be supported by at least one or more of the first housing 311 and the second housing 312. For example, the vibration member 331 may be arranged to cover the internal space 313 and may be supported by at least one or more of the first housing 311 and the second housing 312. For example, the vibration member 331 may be arranged to cover the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the vibration member 331 may be supported by the first housing 311 and the second housing 312.
[0187] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first housing 311 of the housing 310 may be arranged or configured at the first surface (or rear surface) of the vibration member 331. The first housing 311 of the housing 310 may be connected (or coupled) to the first surface of the vibration member 331. For example, the first housing 311 may be connected (or coupled) to the peripheral portion (or edge portion) of the first surface of the vibration member 331. The first housing 311 may be configured to support the peripheral portion of the first surface of the vibration member 331. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured at the peripheral portion of the first surface of the vibration member 331 to cover the first surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured at the peripheral portion of the first surface of the vibration member 331 to surround the first surface of the sound generating module 330.
[0188] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second housing 312 of the housing 310 may be arranged or configured at the second surface (or front surface) of the vibration member 331 that is different (or opposite) from the first surface. The second housing 312 may be configured to support the peripheral portion (or edge portion) of the second surface of the vibration member 331. For example, the second housing 312 may be connected (or coupled) to the second surface of the vibration member 331. For example, the second housing 312 may be connected (or coupled) to the peripheral portion of the second surface of the vibration member 331. For example, the second housing 312 may be configured at the peripheral portion of the second surface of the vibration member 331 to cover the second surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second housing 312 may be configured at the peripheral portion of the second surface of the vibration member 331 to surround the second surface of the sound generating module 330.
[0189] The sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a coupling member 320. The coupling member 320 may be configured to connect or couple the vibration member 331 and the housing 310 to each other. For example, the coupling member 320 may be between the peripheral portion (or edge portion) of the vibration member 331 and the housing 310. The coupling member 320 may include a first coupling member 321 and a second coupling member 322.
[0190] The first coupling member 321 may be between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. The first coupling member 321 may be between the peripheral portion of the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. The first coupling member 321 may be between the peripheral portion of the vibration member 331 and the peripheral portion (or edge portion) of the first housing 311. For example, the peripheral portion of the first housing 311 may be connected or coupled to the first surface of the vibration member 331 through the first coupling member 321. For example, the peripheral portion of the first housing 311 may be connected or coupled to the peripheral portion of the first surface of the vibration member 331 through the first coupling member 321.
[0191] The second coupling member 322 may be between the vibration member 331 and the second housing 312. The second coupling member 322 may be between the peripheral portion of the vibration member 331 and the second housing 312. The second coupling member 322 may be between the peripheral portion of the vibration member 331 and the peripheral portion (or edge portion) of the second housing 312. For example, the peripheral portion of the second housing 312 may be connected or coupled to the second surface of the vibration member 331 through the second coupling member 322. For example, the peripheral portion of the second housing 312 may be connected or coupled to the peripheral portion of the second surface of the vibration member 331 through the second coupling member 322.
[0192] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling member 320 may be configured to minimize the transmission of vibrations from the vibration member 331 to the housing 310, or may be configured to minimize the re-vibration of the vibrations of the vibration member 331 being transmitted back to the housing 310. The coupling member 320 may include material properties suitable for blocking the transmission of vibrations from the vibration member 331 to the housing 310. Accordingly, the vibrations of the vibration member 331 may be transmitted through the opening 310o without loss of the vibrations of the vibration member 331. For example, the coupling member 320 may include an elastic material. For example, the coupling member 320 may include an elastic material for vibration absorption (or shock absorption). The coupling member 320 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured with a silicone resin, a polyurethane material, or a polyolefin material, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the coupling member 320 may include one or more of an adhesive, a double-sided tape, a double-sided adhesive tape, a double-sided foam tape, a double-sided adhesive foam tape, a double-sided pad, a double-sided foam pad, a double-sided adhesive foam pad, and a double-sided buffer tape, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0193] The coupling member 320 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to minimize the transmission of vibrations from the vibration member 331 to the housing 310 and reduce the reflection of incident sound waves generated based on the vibrations of the vibration member 331.
[0194] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 5 , the sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a plate member 340.
[0195] Due to the limited space of a vehicle or vehicle equipment, there may be a problem that the thickness of the sound device 30 should be reduced to configure the sound device 30 in the vehicle interior material 130. The thickness of the vibration member 331 may be configured thinly to reduce the thickness of the sound device 30. In the case where the thickness of the vibration member 331 is configured thinly, the sound pressure level output (or generated) by the vibrations of the vibration member 331 vibrated by the driving (or vibration) of the vibration devices 333 and 335 may be reduced. The vibration devices 333 and 335 may be configured as piezoelectric materials, and thus, in the sound pressure level output from the vibration devices 333 and 335, the sound pressure level of the high-pitched vocal cords may be output more than the sound pressure level of the low-pitched vocal cords. Accordingly, the sound pressure level of the low-pitched vocal cords output from the sound device 30 may be reduced. To solve such a problem, the plate member 340 may be configured at the vibration devices 333 and 335.
[0196] The plate member 340 may be at the sound generation module 330. For example, the plate member 340 may be connected to a vibrating device. The plate member 340 may be connected to any one of the first vibrating device 333 and the second vibrating device 335. For example, the plate member 340 may be connected to the second vibrating device 335. The plate member 340 may be spaced apart from the housing 310. For example, the plate member 340 may be spaced apart from the first housing 311. The plate member 340 may be at the other side of the first housing 311. For example, the plate member 340 may be spaced apart from the second housing 312. The plate member 340 may not be connected to or in contact with each of the first housing 311 and the second housing 312, and may be spaced apart from each of the first housing 311 and the second housing 312. The plate member 340 may be between the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330. For example, the plate member 340 may be between the second housing 312 and the second vibrating device 335. The plate member 340 may be at the second space 313b. For example, the plate member 340 may be at the other side different from the first space 313a. For example, the plate member 340 and the sound generation module 330 may be disposed in the internal space 313.
[0197] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the plate member 340 may include a plate 342 and a support member 344.
[0198] The plate 342 may be at the sound generation module 330. For example, the plate 342 may be connected to a vibrating device. The plate 342 may be connected to the second vibrating device 335. The plate 342 may be spaced apart from the housing 310. For example, the plate 342 may be spaced apart from the first housing 311. The plate 342 may be at the other side of the first housing 311. For example, the plate 342 may be spaced apart from the second housing 312. The plate 342 may be between the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330. For example, the plate 342 may be between the second housing 312 and the second vibrating device 335. The plate 342 may be at the second space 313b. For example, the plate 342 may be at the other side different from the first space 313a.
[0199] The plate 342 may be configured of a material with high density and high Young's modulus, and thus, the plate 342 may cause resonance in a low-pitched sound band. For example, the plate 342 may include a plastic material or a metal material. The plastic material of the plate 342 may be configured as ABS, polycarbonate, polypropylene, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The metal material of the plate 342 may be configured as aluminum (Al), stainless steel, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0200] The support member 344 can be between the plate 342 and the sound generating module 330. The support member 344 can be between the plate 342 and the second vibration device 335. The support member 344 can be configured with silicone resin, polyurethane material, or polyolefin material, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the support member 344 can include one or more of an adhesive, double-sided tape, double-sided adhesive tape, double-sided foam tape, double-sided adhesive foam tape, double-sided pad, double-sided foam pad, double-sided adhesive foam pad, and double-sided buffer tape, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the support member 344 can include the same material as that of the coupling member 320. The support member 344 can include the same material as that of the coupling member 320, and thus, the vibration of the vibration member 331 can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material through the opening 310o without loss. For example, the support member 344 can be a plate support member, an adhesive member, a connecting member, a fixing member, a spacer member, or a gap spacer, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0201] A gap space (or air gap) AG can also be provided between the plate member 340 and the vibration device. For example, the gap space AG can be or be provided between the plate member 340 and the second vibration device 335. The gap space AG can be or be provided between the plate 342 and the vibration device. For example, the gap space AG can be or be provided between the plate 342 and the second vibration device 335. The gap space AG can increase the vibration force (or vibration displacement amount) of the second vibration device 335. Therefore, the frequency band (reproduction frequency band) of the low-pitched sound band can be expanded, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched sound band can be further improved.
[0202] The gap space AG can overlap with the opening 310o. Therefore, the vibration of the vibration device can be better transmitted to the opening 310o, and the reproduction frequency band of the low-pitched sound band can be more reliable.
[0203] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the plate member 340 can be provided in the longitudinal axis direction of the vibration device. The plate member 340 can have a quadrilateral shape with the height and width of the vibration device, the vertical length can be perpendicular to the horizontal length, and the vertical length can be longer than the horizontal length. The longitudinal axis direction of the vibration device can be the vertical length direction. For example, the plate member 340 can be provided on the vertical length of the vibration device.
[0204] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the length L1 of the sound generation module 330 may be different from the length L2 of the plate member 340. For example, the length L1 of the sound generation module 330 may be different from the length L2 of the plate 342. The length L1 of the sound generation module 330 may be longer than the length L2 of the plate member 340. For example, the length L1 of the sound generation module 330 may be longer than the length L2 of the plate 342. The length L2 of the plate member 340 may be 40% to 60% of the length L1 of the sound generation module 330, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the length L2 of the plate 342 may be 40% to 60% of the length L1 of the sound generation module 330, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. Hereinafter, reference will be made to Figure 3 and Figure 4 describe the sound output characteristics based on the length L2 of the plate member 340 or the plate 342.
[0205] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the plate member 340 may have a weight (or mass), and thus may increase the moment of inertia of the vibration member 331 based on the vibration of the vibration device. For example, when the vibration member 331 vibrates based on the vibration of the vibration device, based on the weight of the plate member 340, the plate member 340 may lower the resonance frequency of the vibration member 331, and thus, the frequency characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords of the sound generated based on the vibration of the vibration member 331 may be increased or enhanced. For example, the plate member 340 may be used as a mass on the vibration device and / or the vibration member 331, and thus may be a weight member or a mass member.
[0206] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the plate member 340 may increase the vibration force of the sound generation module 330, and may further enhance the reproduction band of the low-pitched vocal cords based on the resonance of the plate member 340, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords of the sound generation module 330 may be further improved.
[0207] The sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a sound generation module 330 having a bimorph structure, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the vocal cords including the low-pitched vocal cords may be enhanced. Since the sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a housing 310 including an opening 310o, the air pressure in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may be reduced, and thus, the vocal cords of the low-pitched vocal cords may be expanded, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords of the vocal cords including the low-pitched vocal cords may be improved.
[0208] Figure 1 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0209] Refer toFigure 2 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a housing 310, a sound generation module 330, a coupling member 320, and a plate member 340. The descriptions of the housing 310, the sound generation module 330, the coupling member 320, and the plate member 340 may be substantially the same as those in Figure 6 and Figure 6 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be given briefly.
[0210] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a connection member 350.
[0211] The connection member 350 may be disposed or configured between the vibrating object and the sound device 30. For example, the connection member 350 may be disposed or configured between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound generation module 330. The connection member 350 may be configured at the rear surface of the sound device 30. The connection member 350 may be configured at the housing 310. For example, the connection member 350 may be connected to the housing 310. For example, the connection member 350 may be disposed between the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material (or the mounting object). For example, the connection member 350 may be disposed between the vehicle interior material (or the mounting object) and the first housing 311. For example, the connection member 350 may be disposed between the vehicle interior material (or the mounting object) and the rear surface of the first housing 311. For example, the mounting object may be a structure on which the sound device 30 or the housing 310 is mounted. For example, the connection member 350 may be disposed or configured between Figure 3 or Figure 4 the sound device 30 (or the vehicle interior material 130) shown and the housing 310. For example, the connection member 350 may be a first connection member, a first intermediate member, a first cushion member, or a first buffer member, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0212] The connection member 350 may be configured to transfer the vibration of the first housing 311 to the vehicle interior material 130 based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330. The connection member 350 may be configured to transfer the vibration of the first housing 311 to the vehicle interior material 130 by the sound (or sound wave) generated in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330. Accordingly, the vehicle interior material 130 may vibrate based on the vibration transferred through the connection member 350 to generate (or output) sound.
[0213] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first housing 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface. The inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface of the first housing 311 may be a surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i. The connecting member 350 may be connected to the periphery of the opening 310o of the outer surface of the first housing 311. For example, the connecting member 350 may be connected between the vehicle interior material 130 and the periphery of the opening 310o of the outer surface of the first housing 311.
[0214] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 350 may be configured as a rigid material (or hard material). The connecting member 350 may have high elasticity (or Young's modulus) and may be configured as a material with high tensile strength. For example, the connecting member 350 may include rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the rubber may be ethylene propylene rubber or polyurethane rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the ethylene propylene rubber may be ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hardness of the EPDM may be 40 to 90, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the tensile strength of the EPDM may be 50 kg / cm 2 to 200 kg / cm 2 , but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the connecting member 350 may include high-elasticity rubber or high-elasticity EPDM, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the connecting member 350 may be configured with a material different from that of the support member 344.
[0215] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 350 is configured as a relatively rigid material (or hard material), and thus, the vibration of the first housing 311 may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 based on the vibration of the vibration device. Therefore, the vehicle interior material 130 may vibrate based on the vibration transmitted through the connecting member 350 to generate sound. For example, when the connecting member 350 is configured as a relatively rigid material, the vehicle interior material 130 connected to the connecting member 350 may be a vibration plate for generating (or outputting) sound. For example, when the connecting member 350 is configured as a relatively rigid material, the vibration of the first housing 311 may be more effectively transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130.
[0216] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 350 may transfer the heat generated when the sound generation module 330 vibrates to the vehicle interior material 130, thereby dissipating the heat generated when the sound generation module 330 vibrates.
[0217] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 350 may further include a hole 350o. For example, the connection member 350 may further include a hole 350o connected to an opening 310o at the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The hole 350o may be arranged to correspond to (or overlap with) the opening 310o. Accordingly, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 (or the sound (or sound wave) in the internal space 313) may be output to the interior space of the vehicle by (or through) the opening 310o and the hole 350o. The hole 350o may have the same shape as the opening 310o, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hole 350o may be a through hole, a first through hole, a first hole, an opening, an opening hole, a slit, a groove, a connection hole, or an intermediate hole, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0218] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 350 may be protected by a release film (or protective film) 351. The release film 351 may be attached to the adhesive surface of the connection member 350. When the sound device 30 including the connection member 350 is installed on the vehicle interior material (or installation object) 130, the release film 351 may be released (or removed) from the connection member 350.
[0219] The connection member 350 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed (or inserted) between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30. Accordingly, no vibration sound (or rattling sound) may occur between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 may be improved. In addition, the connection member 350 may reduce the heat generated when the sound generation module 330 vibrates. Furthermore, since the sound device 30 is coupled to or installed on the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500, no vibration sound (or rattling sound) may occur between the sound device 30 and the vehicle interior material 130, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 may be improved.
[0220] Figure 5 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0221] Refer to Figure 5 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generation module 330, a coupling member 320, and a plate member 340. The descriptions of the housing 310, the sound generation module 330, the coupling member 320, and the plate member 340 may be substantially the same as those in Figure 7 and Figure 7 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be given briefly.
[0222] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a soft member (or ductile member) 360.
[0223] The soft member 360 may be disposed or configured between the vibrating object and the sound device 30. For example, the soft member 360 may be disposed or configured between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound generating module 330. The soft member 360 may be disposed or configured at the rear surface of the sound device 30. For example, the soft member 360 may be disposed or configured at the rear surface of the housing 310. For example, the soft member 360 may be disposed or configured at the rear surface of the first housing 311. For example, the soft member 360 may be disposed between the vehicle interior material (or mounting object) and the first housing 311. For example, the soft member 360 may be a second intermediate member, a second cushion member, or a second buffer member, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0224] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first housing 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface. The inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the vibrating member 331. The outer surface of the first housing 311 may be a surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i. The soft member 360 may be connected to the periphery of the opening 310o of the outer surface of the first housing 311. For example, the soft member 360 may be connected to the periphery of the opening 310o of the outer surface of the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130.
[0225] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may be configured with a material different from the connecting member 350 described above with reference to Figure 3 The elasticity (or Young's modulus) of the soft member 360 may be configured with a material different from the elasticity (or Young's modulus) of the connecting member 350. For example, the soft member 360 may be configured with a material having low elasticity. The soft member 360 may be configured with a smooth material (or soft material). For example, the soft member 360 may be ethylene propylene rubber or polyurethane rubber, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the ethylene propylene rubber may be ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), and as the foaming rate varies in the EPDM, the ethylene propylene rubber may be configured with EPDM having low elasticity, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the soft member 360 may include a single-sided tape, a single-sided sponge tape, a single-sided porous tape, a single-sided buffer tape, a double-sided tape, a double-sided sponge tape, a double-sided porous tape, or a double-sided buffer tape, etc., but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the soft member 360 may be configured with a material different from the material of the support member 344.
[0226] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may further include a hole 360o. For example, the soft member 360 may further include a hole 360o connected to the opening 310o. The hole 360o may be set to correspond to (or overlap) the opening 310o. The hole 360o may have the same shape as the opening 310o, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hole 360o may be a through hole, a second through hole, a second hole, an opening, an opening hole, a slit, a groove, a connection hole, or an intermediate hole, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0227] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 may be output to the interior space of the vehicle by (or through) the opening 310o and the hole 360o. In addition, the first housing 311 of the housing 310 may vibrate due to the sound (or sound wave) generated in the internal space 313 based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330, and the vibration of the first housing 311 causes the vehicle interior material 130 including one or more bent portions 136 and a flat portion to vibrate through the soft member 360, and the sound generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130 may be output to the interior space of the vehicle.
[0228] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may be protected by a release film (or protective film) 361. The release film 361 may be attached to the adhesive surface of the soft member 360. When the sound device 30 including the soft member 360 is installed on the vehicle interior material (or installation object) 130, the release film 361 may be released (or removed) from the soft member 360.
[0229] In the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 is disposed (or inserted) between the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130, and thus, no vibration sound (or rattling sound) may occur between the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130, thereby improving the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30. In the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the external impact applied to the housing 310 may be absorbed by the soft member 360, the sound device 30 may be protected from external impacts, damage to the sound device 30 may be prevented, and the durability and reliability of the sound device 30 may be enhanced.
[0230] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may replace the above-mentioned reference Figure 4configured at the housing 310 by the described connecting member 350 or may be stacked on the connecting member 350. For example, the connecting member 350 and the soft member 360 may be disposed between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material (or object to be mounted) 130. For example, the connecting member 350 may be connected to the first housing 311, and the soft member 360 may be disposed between the connecting member 350 and the vehicle interior material (or object to be mounted) 130.
[0231] Figure 33 Shown is an audio device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0232] Referring to Figure 8 , the audio device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, an audio generation module 330, a coupling member 320, and a plate member 340. The descriptions of the housing 310, the audio generation module 330, the coupling member 320, and the plate member 340 may be substantially the same as the descriptions in Figure 9 and Figure 8 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be given briefly.
[0233] The audio device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include vibration devices 333 and 335 including one or more vibration generators. For example, the vibration devices 333 and 335 may include one or more vibration generators 333A, 333B, 335A, and 335B. For example, the vibration devices 333 and 335 may include a first vibration device 333 and a second vibration device 335.
[0234] The first vibration device 333 among the vibration devices 333 and 335 may include one or more vibration generators 333A and 333B. The first vibration device 333 may include a first vibration generator 333A and a second vibration generator 333B. For example, the first vibration generator 333A may be stacked on the second vibration generator 333B.
[0235] The second vibration device 335 among the vibration devices 333 and 335 may include one or more vibration generators 335A and 335B. The second vibration device 335 may include a first vibration generator 335A and a second vibration generator 335B. For example, the first vibration generator 335A may be stacked on the second vibration generator 335B. Descriptions of the vibration devices 333 and 335 each including one or more vibration generators will be made below with reference to Figure 8
[0236] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration devices 333 and 335 including one or more vibration generators may be configured at the first surface or the second surface of the vibration member 331. For example, one of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335, each including one or more vibration generators, may be configured only at the first surface of the vibration member 331. For example, one of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335, each including one or more vibration generators, may be configured at the first space 313a. For example, the first vibration device 333 including one or more vibration generators may be configured at the first surface of the vibration member 331, and the second vibration device 335 including one or more vibration generators may be omitted.
[0237] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, one of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335, each including one or more vibration generators, may be configured only at the second surface of the vibration member 331. For example, one of the first vibration device 333 and the second vibration device 335, each including one or more vibration generators, may be disposed at the second space 313b. For example, the second vibration device 335 including one or more vibration generators may be disposed at the second surface of the vibration member 331, and the first vibration device 333 including one or more vibration generators may be omitted.
[0238] The vibration devices 333 and 335 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more vibration generators that are stacked (or piled up or overlapped) to vibrate in the same direction, and thus, the displacement amount or the amplitude displacement may be maximized or increased, thereby maximizing or increasing the displacement amount (or bending force or driving force) or the amplitude displacement of the vibration member 331.
[0239] Figure 9 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figures 3 to 5 is according to another embodiment of the present disclosure br>Figure 5 shown exploded perspective view.
[0240] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generation module 330, a coupling member 320, and a plate member 340. The descriptions of the housing 310, the sound generation module 330, the coupling member 320, and the plate member 340 may be substantially the same as the descriptions of Figure 10 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated descriptions are omitted, or will be briefly given below.
[0241] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a connection member 350. The description of the connection member 350 may be substantially the same as that of Figure 10 and thus, the repetitive description is omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0242] The connection member 350 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may be provided at the rear surface of the housing 310. The vehicle interior material 130 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 through the connection member 350. For example, the connection member 350 may be provided at the rear surface of the first housing 311. For example, the connection member 350 may be connected or coupled to the rear surface of the first housing 311. The connection member 350 may be provided between the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the connection member 350 may be provided between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 through the connection member 350. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected or coupled to the rear surface of the first housing 311 through the connection member 350. Thus, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the connection member 350. For example, the connection member 350 may be provided or configured at Figures 3 to 5 or Figure 6 between the sound device 30 (or the vehicle interior material 130) and the housing 310 as shown.
[0243] The connection member 350 may be configured to transfer the vibration of the first housing 311 to the vehicle interior material 130 based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330. The connection member 350 may be configured to transfer the vibration of the first housing 311 to the vehicle interior material 130 through the sound (or sound wave) generated in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330. Thus, the vehicle interior material 130 may vibrate based on the vibration transferred through the connection member 350 to generate (or output) sound.
[0244] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 350 may include a relatively rigid material (or hard material) and thus may transfer the vibration of the first housing 311 to the vehicle interior material 130 based on the vibration of the vibration device. Thus, the vehicle interior material 130 may vibrate based on the vibration transferred through the connection member 350 to generate sound. For example, when the connection member 350 includes a relatively rigid material (or hard material), the vehicle interior material 130 connected to the connection member 350 may be a vibration plate for generating (or outputting) sound. For example, when the connection member 350 includes a relatively rigid material (or hard material), the vibration of the first housing 311 may be more effectively transferred to the vehicle interior material 130.
[0245] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 350 may transfer the heat generated when the sound generation module 330 vibrates to the vehicle interior material 130, thereby dissipating the heat generated when the sound generation module 330 vibrates.
[0246] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 350 may further include a hole 350o. For example, the connection member 350 may further include a hole 350o connected to the opening 310o at the housing 310. The hole 350o may be arranged to correspond to the opening 310o. The hole 350o may have the same shape as the opening 310o, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0247] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle interior material 130 may further include one or more holes 135. The vehicle interior material 130 may include a plurality of holes 135. For example, one hole 135 may correspond to (or overlap with) the opening 310o and the hole 350o. For example, the hole 135 as one hole may have a size greater than or equal to that of the opening 310o and have the same size as the hole 350o. For example, the plurality of holes 135 may be arranged at equal or different intervals (or distances). The hole 135 may be arranged to correspond to (or overlap with) the opening 310o and / or the hole 350o. For example, the hole 135 may be received in the opening 310o and / or the hole 350o (or inside the opening 310o and / or the hole 350o). For example, the hole 135 may be a through hole, a third through hole, an opening, an open hole, a slit, a groove, a sound hole, a sound discharge hole, or a sound output hole, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0248] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound generated based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 may be output to the interior space of the vehicle by (or through) the opening 310o, the hole 350o of the connection member 350, and the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. In addition, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 may vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 by (or through) the connection member 350 to output sound to the interior space of the vehicle based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130.
[0249] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, for the sound device 30, the connecting member 350 is disposed (or inserted) between the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130, and thus, no vibration sound (or flutter sound) may occur between the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130, thereby improving the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30. Additionally, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, for the sound device 30, the heat generated when the sound generation module 330 vibrates can be dissipated to the vehicle interior material 130 through the connecting member 350, thereby preventing the performance of the vibration devices 333 and 335 from being degraded due to heat.
[0250] Figure 11 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0251] Refer to Figure 11 , according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a housing 310, a sound generation module 330, a coupling member 320, and a plate member 340. The descriptions of the housing 310, the sound generation module 330, the coupling member 320, and the plate member 340 may be substantially the same as those in Figures 3 to 10 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted, or will be briefly given below.
[0252] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include a soft member 360. The description of the soft member 360 may be substantially the same as that in Figure 12 , and thus, the repeated description is omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0253] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may be disposed at the rear surface of the housing 310. The soft member 360 may be disposed between the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the soft member 360 may be disposed between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 through the soft member 360. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected or coupled to the rear surface of the first housing 311 through the soft member 360. Thus, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the soft member 360.
[0254] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle interior material 130 may include at least one or more bent portions (or zigzag portions or uneven portions) 136. The soft member 360 may be configured to correspond to at least one or more bent portions 136. The soft member 360 may be in contact with at least one or more bent portions 136. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may include at least one or more bent portions 136 that contact the soft member 360. The soft member 360 may contact the entire vibration region of the vehicle interior material 130. The soft member 360 may directly contact the entire vibration region of the vehicle interior material 130. The soft member 360 may directly contact at least one or more bent portions 136.
[0255] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may directly contact at least one or more bent portions 136 without a separate adhesive member or a separate intermediate member (or medium). For example, the soft member 360 may directly contact the entire vibration region of the vehicle interior material 130 without a separate adhesive member or a separate intermediate member (or medium). The vibration generated by the sound generation module 330 may be transmitted to the entire vibration region of the vehicle interior material 130 including at least one or more bent portions 136 and flat portions through the soft member 360. Accordingly, sound may be generated (or output) based on the vibration of the entire vibration region of the vehicle interior material 130, thereby enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound including the low-pitched vocal cords generated by the sound generation module 330.
[0256] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may include a relatively smooth material (or a soft material) for connecting (or coupling) to the vehicle interior material 130 including at least one or more bent portions 136 and flat portions. For example, when at least one or more bent portions (or zigzag portions) 136 are included in the vibration region of the vehicle interior material 130, the soft member 360 may include a relatively smooth material. For example, the soft member 360 configured as a relatively smooth material may be an extension member, a porous member, a buffer member, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0257] The soft member 360 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be ethylene propylene rubber or polyurethane rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the ethylene propylene rubber may be ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), and as the foaming rate varies in the EPDM, the ethylene propylene rubber may be configured to be EPDM with low elasticity, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may be configured as a single-sided tape, a single-sided sponge tape, a single-sided porous tape, a single-sided cushion tape, a double-sided tape, a double-sided sponge tape, a double-sided porous tape, or a double-sided cushion tape, etc. (which are configured as relatively smooth materials), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0258] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may be disposed between the housing 310 and at least one or more bent portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130. The soft member 360 may be disposed between the first housing 311 and at least one or more bent portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 or the first housing 311 may be connected or coupled to at least one or more bent portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130 through the soft member 360. The soft member 360 may be filled in at least one or more bent portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130, or may be configured to cover or completely cover at least one or more bent portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the soft member 360 may be filled in at least one or more bent portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130, or may cover at least one or more bent portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130, and may absorb external shocks, thereby protecting the sound device 30.
[0259] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may further include a hole 360o. For example, the soft member 360 may further include a hole 360o connected to an opening 310o in the sound generation module 330 (or the housing 310 or the first housing 311). The hole 360o may be set to correspond to the opening 310o. The hole 360o may have the same shape as the opening 310o, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0260] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle interior material 130 may further include a hole 135. The vehicle interior material 130 may include one hole or a plurality of holes 135. For example, one hole 135 may correspond to (or overlap with) the opening 310o and the hole 360o. For example, one hole 135 may have a size greater than or equal to that of the opening 310o and have the same size as the hole 360o. The hole 135 may be arranged to correspond to (or overlap with) the opening 310o and / or the hole 360o. For example, the hole (or holes) 135 may be received in (or within) the opening 310o and / or the hole 360o.
[0261] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound generated based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 may be output to the interior space of the vehicle through the opening 310o, the hole 360o of the soft member 360, and the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. In addition, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 may vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 by (or through) the soft member 360 to output sound to the interior space of the vehicle based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130. Furthermore, since the external impact applied to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 can be absorbed by the soft member 360, the sound device 30 can be protected from external impacts.
[0262] Figure 12 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0263] Refer to Figure 11 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generation module 330, a coupling member 320, and a plate member 340. The descriptions of the housing 310, the sound generation module 330, the coupling member 320, and the plate member 340 may be substantially the same as those in Figure 12 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0264] When the sound device 30 is connected to the vehicle interior material 130, the sound device 30 can be connected to the vehicle interior material 130 by an adhesive. When the sound device 30 is connected to the vehicle interior material 130 by an adhesive, there may be problems that it is difficult to perform rework or replacement when the sound device 30 is defective or fails, and there may be a problem that the sound device 30 is damaged during rework or replacement. Therefore, the inventors of the present disclosure have conducted extensive research and experiments to facilitate the rework or replacement of the sound device 30 connected to the vehicle interior material 130 and to prevent damage to the sound device 30. Based on extensive research and experiments, the inventors of the present disclosure have invented the following sound device in which the rework or replacement of the sound device 30 connected to the vehicle interior material 130 is easy to perform and the sound device 30 is not damaged during rework or replacement. This will be described below.
[0265] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a coupling part 500.
[0266] The coupling part 500 may be provided or configured between the vehicle interior material (or installation object) 130 and the sound generation module 330. The coupling part 500 may be at the rear surface of the housing 310. The coupling part 500 may be between the rear surface of the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. The coupling part 500 may be configured to couple the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 (or installation object) when the housing 310 is mounted on the vehicle interior material 130 (or installation object). For example, the coupling part 500 may be configured to connect or couple the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 (or installation object). For example, the coupling part 500 may be configured to fix the housing 310 mounted on the vehicle interior material 130. The coupling part 500 may be configured to couple the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 (or installation object) when the housing 310 is mounted on the vehicle interior material 130 (or installation object). For example, the coupling part 500 may be configured to couple the first housing 311 to the vehicle interior material 130 (or installation object) when the first housing 311 is mounted on the vehicle interior material 130 (or installation object). The coupling part 500 may be configured to connect or couple the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling part 500. The sound based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 may be output to the interior space of the vehicle through the coupling part 500. For example, the coupling part 500 may be a coupling device, a coupling structure, a sound guiding member, a waveguide, a sound discharging member, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0267] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling part 500 may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The coupling part 500 may be received or inserted into the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. The coupling part 500 may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 and the hole 135. For example, the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected to the opening 310o. For example, the coupling part 500 may be configured to be coupled to the housing 310 or the first housing 311 through the hole 135 and the opening 310o of the vehicle interior material 130.
[0268] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may surround both sides of the sound generating module 330 (or the vertical direction (or up and down direction) with respect to the horizontal direction), and thus, the internal space 313 may be minimized. For example, the first housing 311 and the second housing 312 may surround both sides of the sound generating module 330 (or the vertical direction (or up and down direction) with respect to the horizontal direction), and thus, the first space (or the first internal space) 313a and the second space (or the second internal space) 313b may be minimized. Therefore, the thickness of the sound generating module 330 may be reduced, and thus, the thickness of the sound device 30 may be reduced.
[0269] The coupling part 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a hollow member 502. The hollow member 502 may include a hollow part 501. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 through the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the first space 313a through the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow part 501 may be configured to have a shape corresponding to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The sound based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 may be output to the interior space of the vehicle by (or through) the hollow part 501. For example, the hollow part 501 may be a sound discharge port or a sound output port, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0270] The coupling part 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a latch member 503.
[0271] The latch member 503 may be connected to the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be configured to connect or couple to an interior vehicle material 130 (or mounting object). For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to connect or couple to the interior vehicle material 130 (or mounting object) when the first housing 311 is mounted on the interior vehicle material 130 (or mounting object). The latch member 503 may connect or couple to the periphery of a hole 135 in the interior vehicle material 130. The latch member 503 may connect or couple to the inner surface 130s of the interior vehicle material 130 at the periphery of the hole 135 in the interior vehicle material 130. For example, the latch member 503 may be a latch or the like, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0272] The coupling portion 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a hook member 504.
[0273] The first housing 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface. The inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the sound generating module 330. For example, the inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface of the first housing 311 may be the surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i.
[0274] The hook member 504 may be connected to the first side of the hollow member 502. The hook member 504 may be coupled to the inner surface 311i of the housing 310 facing the vibration member 331 at the sound generating module 330 or the sound device 30. The hook member 504 may be coupled to the inner surface 311i or the ramp surface 311s of the housing 310 in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The hook member 504 may be coupled to the inner surface 311i of the housing 310 in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The hook member 504 may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 may pass through the interior vehicle material 130 or the mounting object and may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the latch member 503 may be connected to the second side of the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be coupled to the inner surface 130s of the interior vehicle material 130. For example, the latch member 503 may be coupled to the inner surface 130s of the interior vehicle material 130 exposed to the interior space of the vehicle.
[0275] The housing 310 or the first housing 311 may further include a groove portion 311g. For example, the groove portion 311g may be configured at the inner surface 311i at the internal space 313. For example, the groove portion 311g may be configured at the periphery of the opening 310o of the inner surface 311i at the internal space 313.
[0276] The hook member 504 may be configured to correspond to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 or the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 or the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 (or the housing 310) and the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the hook member 504 may be received (or inserted) into the opening 310o through the vehicle interior material 130, and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g. For example, the hook member 504 may be received (or inserted) into the opening 310o through the vehicle interior material 130, and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g through a hook coupling scheme.
[0277] The hook member 504 may include a ramp surface 504s. For example, the hook member 504 may include a ramp surface 504s based on the shape of the latch member 503. The ramp surface 504s may be configured to correspond to the shape of the latch member 503. For example, the groove portion 311g and the ramp surface 504s may be fastening guide surfaces having the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be a protrusion or a projecting portion, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the groove portion 311g may be a recessed portion or the like, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0278] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500, and thus, rework or replacement of the sound device 30 connected to the vehicle interior material 130 may be easily performed, thereby preventing damage to the sound generation module 330 during rework or replacement. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the coupling portion 500 is provided, the sound device 30 may be easily attached or mounted on a narrow area (or space) between the vehicle interior material 130 and the vehicle structure. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the sound device 30 is coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 or mounted on the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500, no vibration sound (or rattle) may occur between the sound device 30 and the vehicle interior material 130, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 may be improved.
[0279] Figure 3 to 10 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 11 is according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 11 exploded perspective view of the shown sound device.
[0280] Refer to Figure 12, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330. The descriptions of the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330 may be substantially the same as those in Figure 13 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0281] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a coupling part 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The coupling part 500 may include a hollow part 501. The descriptions of the coupling part 500 and the hollow part 501 may be substantially the same as those in Figure 13 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0282] The coupling part 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a hollow member 502 and a latch member 503.
[0283] The hollow member 502 may include the hollow part 501. The hollow part 501 may be connected or coupled to the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. The hollow member 502 may be connected or coupled to the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hollow member 502 may be connected or coupled to the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow member 502 may pass through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the hollow member 502 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 or the first housing 311 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130.
[0284] The latch member 503 may be configured to be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the object to be installed). For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the object to be installed) equipped (or installed) with the housing 310. The latch member 503 may be connected or coupled to the periphery of the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. The latch member 503 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 at the periphery of the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 may be the first surface, the inner surface, the rear surface, or the lower surface. For example, the latch member 503 may be a latch or the like, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0285] The latch member 503 may cover the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 at the periphery of the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the latch member 503 may contact or closely contact the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 at the periphery of the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. Accordingly, the periphery of the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 may be disposed or inserted between the latch member 503 and the housing 310.
[0286] Referring Figures 3 to 10 and Figure 11 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling part 500 may further include a hook member 504. The hook member 504 may be connected to the first side of the hollow member 502. The hook member 504 may be coupled to the inner surface 311i of the housing 310 facing the vibration member 331 of the sound generating module 330 or the sound device 30. The hook member 504 may be coupled to the inner surface 311i of the housing 310 in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the latch member 503 may be connected to the second side of the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be coupled to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 exposed in the interior space of the vehicle. For example, the latch member 503 may be coupled to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 exposed in the interior space of the vehicle.
[0287] Referring Figure 12 According to an embodiment, the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 or the sound device 30 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 or the sound device 30 through the hole 135 (in the arrow direction) of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the first housing 311.
[0288] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the interior space of the vehicle, the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 or the sound device 30 through the hole 135 (in the arrow direction) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, in the interior space of the vehicle, the coupling part 500 may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 may be inserted (or received) into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311.
[0289] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow member 502 of the coupling part 500 is inserted (or received) into the opening 310o of the first housing 311, and thus, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 is pushed (or compressed) by an elastic force to the center (or inside) of the hollow part 501, and then may be elastically restored to the groove part 311g of the first housing 311 by an elastic restoring force, and may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, when the coupling part 500 is inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311, the ramp surface 504s of the hook member 504 may facilitate the insertion of the coupling part 500 and the compression of the hook member 504. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove part 311g of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 may be coupled to the groove part 311g of the first housing 311 by a hook coupling scheme.
[0290] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling part 500. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be easily connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the latch member 503 and the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500.
[0291] Figure 13 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0292] Referring to Figure 12 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330. The descriptions of the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330 may be substantially the same as those of Figure 13 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted, or will be briefly given below.
[0293] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a coupling part 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The description of the coupling part 500 may be substantially the same as those of Figure 14 and Figure 14 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0294] Figures 3 to 10 An embodiment in which a connection member is additionally configured in the sound device described above with reference to Figures 11 to 13 is shown.
[0295] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include a connecting member 350.
[0296] Referring to Figure 8 , the connecting member 350 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the housing 310. The connecting member 350 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first housing 311. The connecting member 350 may further include a hole 350o. For example, the hole 350o may be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 350o may be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 350o may be connected to the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 350o may be connected to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 350o may be arranged to correspond to the opening 310o.
[0297] The coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 (in the arrow direction), the hole 350o of the connecting member 350, and the opening 310o of the housing 310. The coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 350o of the connecting member 350, and the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, in the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the first housing 311 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 350 of the connecting member 350.
[0298] In the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 or the sound device 30 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 (in the arrow direction). For example, the hollow member 502 may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the housing 310 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 350o of the connecting member 350. For example, in the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 350o of the connecting member 350. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or received) into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311.
[0299] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening part 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow member 502 of the coupling part 500 may be inserted (or received) into the opening part 310o of the first housing 311, and thus, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 is pushed (or compressed) by an elastic force to the center (or inside) of the hollow part 501, and then may be elastically restored to the groove part 311g of the first housing 311 by an elastic restoring force, and may be connected or coupled to the opening part 310o of the first housing 311. For example, when the coupling part 500 is inserted into the opening part 310o of the first housing 311, the ramp surface 504s of the hook member 504 may facilitate the insertion (or reception) of the coupling part 500 and the compression of the hook member 504. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove part 311g of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 may be coupled to the groove part 311g of the first housing 311 by a hook coupling scheme.
[0300] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling part 500. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be easily connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the latch member 503 and the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500.
[0301] Figure 9 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0302] Referring to Figure 13 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330. The descriptions of the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330 may be substantially the same as those in Figure 14 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted, or will be briefly given below.
[0303] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a coupling part 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The description of the coupling part 500 may be substantially the same as that in Figure 13 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0304] The sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a connection member 350. The description of the connection member 350 may be the same as that in Figure 14 , Figure 13 and Figure 14The description is substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be given briefly below.
[0305] Figure 15 illustrates another embodiment of the present disclosure in which a soft member 360 is additionally configured in the sound device described above with reference to Figure 15 Another embodiment of the present disclosure in which a soft member 360 is additionally configured in the sound device described above with reference to
[0306] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include a soft member 360.
[0307] With reference to Figures 3 to 10 , the soft member 360 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the connecting member 350. The soft member 360 may include holes 360o. For example, the holes 360o of the soft member 360 may be set to correspond to the holes 350o of the connecting member 350. The holes 360o of the soft member 360 may be set to correspond to the opening 310o. For example, the holes 360o of the soft member 360 may be between the holes 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the holes 350o of the connecting member 350. The holes 360o of the soft member 360 may be connected to the holes 350o of the connecting member 350. For example, the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 may be connected to the opening 310o of the first housing 311.
[0308] The coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 through the holes 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 (in the arrow direction), the holes 360o of the soft member 360, the holes 350o of the connecting member 350, and the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hollow member 502 may be received in the opening 310o of the housing 310 through the holes 135 of the vehicle interior material 130, the holes 360o of the soft member 360, and the holes 350o of the connecting member 350. For example, the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 through the holes 135 of the vehicle interior material 130, the holes 360o of the soft member 360, the holes 350o of the connecting member 350, and the opening 310o of the housing 310.
[0309] In the description given above with reference to Figure 11 the method of connecting the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30 involves arranging the connecting member 350 and the soft member 360 together, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
[0310] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the opening 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include two (or a pair of) opening lines (or line holes) that intersect each other. For example, the opening 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include a cross (+) shape or a star (*) shape. The hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 may be provided to correspond to the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the shape of the hole 135 may be the same as the shape of the opening 310o, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the shape of the hole 135 may be a cross (+) shape or a star (*) shape, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0311] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the hollow portion 501 may be provided to correspond to the opening 310o. The shape of the hollow portion 501 may be the same as the shape of the opening 310o, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the shape of the hollow portion 501 may be a cross (+) shape or a star (*) shape. The shape of the hook member 504 may be changed based on the shape of the hollow portion 501. For example, the hook member 504 may include a plurality of hook members or latches based on the cross (+) shape or the star (*) shape of the hollow portion 501.
[0312] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the opening 310o is configured in a cross (+) shape or a star (*) shape, the amount of sound discharged from the sound device 30 can be increased, and the aesthetic appearance can be enhanced. In addition, the hook member 504 may cover the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130, and thus, the penetration of dust or foreign substances from the outside can be minimized, thereby protecting the sound device 30.
[0313] Refer to together Figure 12 and the shape of the hole 350o of the connecting member 350 may be provided to correspond to the shape of the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the shape of the hole 350o of the connecting member 350 may be a cross (+) shape or a star (*) shape.
[0314] Refer to Figure 11, one or more of the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 and the holes 360o of the flexible member 360 may be set to correspond to the shape of the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, one or more of the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 and the holes 360o of the flexible member 360 may be in a cross (+) shape or a star (*) shape. For example, one or more of the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 and the holes 360o of the flexible member 360 may have the same shape as the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, one or more of the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 and the holes 360o of the flexible member 360 may be in a cross (+) shape or a star (*) shape corresponding to the shape of the opening 310o of the housing 310.
[0315] Figure 15 is an exploded perspective view of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0316] Referring to Figure 11 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330. The descriptions of the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330 may be substantially the same as those in Figure 15 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0317] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may further include a protrusion 315. The first housing 311 may further include a protrusion 315. The protrusion 315 may protrude from the first housing 311. The protrusion 315 may protrude from the rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the first housing 311. For example, the protrusion 315 may protrude from the housing 310 or the first housing 311 to surround the opening 310o. For example, the protrusion 315 may protrude from the rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the first housing 311 or the housing 310 to surround the opening 310o. Accordingly, the protrusion 315 may include a hollow hole (or hole or opening hole) 315o connected to (or overlapping with) the opening 310o. The hollow portion 501 may be received in the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315 and may be connected to the internal space 313 through the hollow hole 315o and the opening 310o. The protrusion 315 may be configured to be received in a hole 135 at the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be received or inserted into the hole 135, the hollow hole 315o, and the opening 310o. For example, the hook member 504 may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 or the housing 310 through the vehicle interior material 130 (or the mounting object) and the protrusion 315. The hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 or the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the housing 310 in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be coupled (or connected) to the groove portion 311g of the housing 310 through a hook coupling scheme in the internal space 313 of the housing 310.
[0318] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first housing 311 may include an inner surface and an outer surface 311r. The inner surface of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface 311r of the first housing 311 may be a surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface. For example, the protrusion 315 may protrude from the outer surface 311r of the first housing 311. The protrusion 315 may protrude from the outer surface 311r of the first housing 311 to include a hollow hole 315o connected to (or overlapping with) the opening 310o.
[0319] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a coupling portion 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The description of the coupling portion 500 may be substantially the same as that of Figure 15 and Figure 16 and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated description is omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0320] Referring to Figure 16 andFigures 3 to 10 , the coupling part 500 may include a hollow part 501.
[0321] The hollow part 501 may be connected or coupled to the protruding part 315. The protruding part 315 may surround the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the protruding part 315 may surround the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The protruding part 315 may include a hollow hole 315o corresponding to (or connected to) the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening 310o and the protruding part 315. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310 through the hollow hole 315o of the protruding part 315 and the opening 310o. For example, the coupling part 500 may be received in the protruding part 315 and coupled to the protruding part 315, and may be coupled to one surface of the vehicle interior material 130 exposed at the inner space. For example, the coupling part 500 may be coupled to the protruding part 315 and may be connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening 310o. For example, the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 at the internal space 313 of the housing 310 through the protruding part 315 and the opening 310o.
[0322] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling part 500 may include a hollow member 502 and a latch member 503.
[0323] The hollow member 502 may include the hollow part 501. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or received) into the protruding part 315. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or received) into the hollow hole 315o of the protruding part 315. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or received) into the protruding part 315 and may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311.
[0324] The latch member 503 may be connected to the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the object to be installed). For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the object to be installed) equipped (or installed) with the housing 310. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the object to be installed) equipped (or installed) with the first housing 311.
[0325] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle interior material 130 (or the object to be mounted) may include a first surface and a second surface different from (or opposite to) the first surface. The first surface may be the surface facing the housing 310. The hole 135 may be disposed at the first surface and the second surface. For example, the hole 135 may be configured to pass through the first surface and the second surface. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to pass through (or via) the hole 135 and may be configured to be coupled to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 (or the object to be mounted).
[0326] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 may further include a hook member 504.
[0327] The hook member 504 may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 through the vehicle interior material 130 (or the object to be mounted) and the protrusion 315. The hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 311i of the first housing 311. The hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 311i of the housing 310 at the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 facing the vibration member 331 at the sound generating module 330. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 by a hook coupling scheme.
[0328] Referring to Figure 15 and Figure 15 , the hook member 504 may be connected to the first side of the hollow member 502. The hook member 504 may be coupled to the inner surface 311i or the groove portion 311g of the housing 310 facing the vibration member 331 at the sound generating module 330. The hook member 504 may be coupled to the inner surface 311i or the groove portion 311g of the housing 310 at the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the latch member 503 may be connected to the second side of the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be coupled to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 exposed in the inner space of the vehicle.
[0329] Referring to Figure 16 , the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the protrusion 315 of the housing 310 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 (in the arrow direction).
[0330] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the protruding part 315 of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow member 502 of the coupling part 500 may be inserted (or received) into the hollow part 501 of the protruding part 315 of the first housing 311, and thus, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 is pushed (or compressed) by an elastic force to the center (or inside) of the hollow part 501, and then may be elastically restored to the groove part 311g of the first housing 311 by an elastic restoring force, and may be connected or coupled to the protruding part 315 of the first housing 311. For example, when the coupling part 500 is inserted into the hollow part 501 of the protruding part 315 of the first housing 311, the ramp surface 504s of the hook member 504 may facilitate the insertion of the coupling part 500 and the compression of the hook member 504. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove part 311g of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 may be coupled to the groove part 311g of the first housing 311 by a hook coupling scheme.
[0331] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling part 500. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may include a protruding part 315, and thus, the coupling part 500 may be easily connected or coupled to the protruding part 315. Therefore, the connection process or coupling process between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30 may be simplified.
[0332] Figure 15 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0333] Refer to Figure 16 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330. The descriptions of the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330 may be substantially the same as \br>Figure 16 the descriptions, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted, or will be briefly given below.
[0334] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a coupling part 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The description of the coupling part 500 may be substantially the same as Figure 10 the descriptions, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0335] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may include a protruding part 315. The description of the protruding part 315 may be the same as Figure 16The descriptions are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0336] Figure 14 illustrates another embodiment of the present disclosure in which a connection member is additionally configured in the sound device 30 described above with reference to Figure 17 description.
[0337] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include a connection member 350.
[0338] The connection member 350 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the housing 310. The connection member 350 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first housing 311. The connection member 350 may further include a hole 350o. For example, the hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the protrusion 315 of the housing 310. For example, the hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the protrusion 315 of the first housing 311. The hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be connected to the protrusion 315 of the housing 310. For example, the hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be connected to the protrusion 315 of the first housing 311. The hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be arranged to correspond to the protrusion 315.
[0339] Referring to Figure 17 , the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 (in the arrow direction), the hole 350o of the connection member, and the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315 of the housing 310. For example, the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 of the sound device 30 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 (in the arrow direction), the hole 350o of the connection member 350, and the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315.
[0340] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling part 500. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may include a protrusion 315, and thus, the coupling part 500 may be easily connected or coupled to the protrusion 315. Therefore, the connection process or coupling process between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30 may be simplified.
[0341] In Figures 3 to 10 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include Figure 11The soft component 360 described in. The soft component 360 can be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the connecting component 350. The soft component 360 can include a hole 360o. For example, the hole 360o of the soft component 360 can be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 350o of the connecting component 350. The hole 360o of the soft component 360 can be connected to the protrusion 315 of the housing 310 through the hole 350o of the connecting component 350. For example, the hole 360o of the soft component 360 can be connected to the protrusion 315 of the first housing 311 through the hole 350o of the connecting component 350. For example, the hole 360o of the soft component 360 can be arranged to correspond to the protrusion 315 of the first housing 311. For example, the coupling part 500 can be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 350o of the connecting component 350, the hole 360o of the soft component 360, and the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315 of the housing 310. For example, the coupling part 500 can be connected or coupled to the housing 310 of the sound device 30 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 350o of the connecting component 350, the hole 360o of the soft component 360, and the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315.
[0342] In Figure 12 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include Figure 11 One or more of the connecting component 350 and the soft component 360 described in. For example, one or more of the hole 350o of the connecting component 350 and the hole 360o of the soft component 360 can be arranged to correspond to the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315 of the housing 310. For example, one or more of the hole 350o of the connecting component 350 and the hole 360o of the soft component 360 can be arranged to correspond to the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315.
[0343] Figure 17 Is an exploded perspective view of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0344] Referring to Figure 17 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330. The descriptions of the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330 may be substantially the same as those in Figure 16 And thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0345] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may include a protrusion 315. The first housing 311 may include the protrusion 315. The protrusion 315 may protrude from the rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the first housing 311. The protrusion 315 may protrude from the rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the first housing 311 to surround the opening 310o.
[0346] The first housing 311 may include an inner surface and an outer surface 311r. The inner surface of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface 311r of the first housing 311 may be the surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface. For example, the protrusion 315 may protrude from the rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the first housing 311.
[0347] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a coupling part 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The description of the coupling part 500 may be Figure 14 and Figure 18 substantially the same as the description of, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0348] Referring to Figure 19 and Figure 18 , the coupling part 500 may include a hollow part 501. The hollow part 501 may be connected or coupled to the protrusion 315. The protrusion 315 may surround the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the protrusion 315 may surround the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The protrusion 315 may include an opening hole (or hollow hole) 315o corresponding to (or connected to) the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening hole 315o of the protrusion 315 and the opening 310o. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the inner space 313 of the first housing 311 through the opening hole 315o of the protrusion 315 and the opening 310o. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the coupling part 500 may be configured to be coupled to the housing 310 through the hole (or opening hole) 135 of the vehicle interior material 130, the opening hole 315o of the protrusion 315, and the opening 310o of the housing 310. The hole (or opening hole) 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected to the opening 310o.
[0349] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling part 500 may include a hollow member 502 and a latch member 503.
[0350] The hollow member 502 may include a hollow portion 501. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or received) into the protruding portion 315. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or received) into the opening hole 315o of the protruding portion 315. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or received) into the opening hole 315o of the protruding portion 315 and may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311.
[0351] The latch member 503 may be connected to the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to an interior vehicle material (or object to be mounted) 130. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the interior vehicle material (or object to be mounted) 130 on which the housing 310 is mounted. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the interior vehicle material (or object to be mounted) 130 on which the first housing 311 is mounted.
[0352] The interior vehicle material (or object to be mounted) 130 may include a first surface and a second surface different from (or opposite to) the first surface. The first surface may be the surface facing the housing 310. The hole 135 may be configured at the first surface and the second surface. For example, the hole 135 may be configured to pass through the first surface and the second surface. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled at the inner surface 130s of the interior vehicle material (or object to be mounted) 130 through the hole (or through-hole) 135.
[0353] The latch member 503 may be configured as a flexible material, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured as rubber, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0354] Referring to Figure 18 , the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the protruding portion 315. Accordingly, the coupling portion 500 may be configured (or integrated) to be integral with the protruding portion 315. For example, the coupling portion 500 and the protruding portion 315 may be configured by a double injection molding process using different materials, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 and the protruding portion 315 may be configured as one part (or one component) to achieve the effect of single materialization.
[0355] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling part 500 and the protruding part 315 may be connected or coupled to the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 through the (arrow direction) hollow part 501. The coupling part 500 and the protruding part 315 may be connected or coupled to the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. The latch member 503 may be configured as a flexible material, and thus, the sound generation module 330 or the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 through the movement of the latch member 503.
[0356] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling part 500. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the housing 310, the protruding part 315 may be configured to be integral with the coupling part 500, and thus, the connection process or coupling process between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30 may be simplified. According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the protruding part 315 and the coupling part 500 may be configured as one part, thereby achieving the effect of single materialization.
[0357] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include Figure 3 to 10 the connection member 350 described in
[0358] The connection member 350 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the housing 310. The connection member 350 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first housing 311. The connection member 350 may include a hole 350o. For example, the hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the protruding part 315 of the housing 310. For example, the hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the protruding part 315 of the first housing 311. For example, the hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the coupling part 500. The hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be connected to the coupling part 500. For example, the hole 350o of the connection member 350 may be connected to the protruding part 315 and the coupling part 500 of the first housing 311.
[0359] The coupling part 500 and the protruding part 315 may be connected or coupled to the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 through the hole 350o of the connection member 350 and the hollow part 501.
[0360] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include r>Figures 11 to 17 one or more of the connection member 350 and the soft member 360 described in
[0361] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more of the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 and the holes 360o of the soft member 360 may be set to correspond to the opening holes of the protrusion 315 of the housing 310. For example, one or more of the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 and the holes 360o of the soft member 360 may be set to correspond to the opening holes of the protrusion 315 of the first housing 311. For example, one or more of the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 and the holes 360o of the soft member 360 may be connected to the opening holes of the protrusion 315 of the first housing 311. For example, one or more of the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 and the holes 360o of the soft member 360 may be connected to the opening holes of the protrusion 315 of the first housing 311 and the hollow portion 501 of the coupling portion 500. For example, the coupling portion 500 and the protrusion 315 may be connected to or coupled to the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 through one or more of the holes 350o of the connecting member 350 and the holes 360o of the soft member 360 and the hollow portion 501.
[0362] Figure 3 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 4 is according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 18 exploded perspective view of the shown sound device.
[0363] Referring to Figure 19 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330. The descriptions of the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330 may be substantially the same as Figure 19 the description, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted, or will be briefly given below.
[0364] A sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a coupling portion 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The description of the coupling portion 500 may be substantially the same as Figure 18 the description, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0365] A sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a coupling member 320. The coupling member 320 may include a first coupling member 321 and a second coupling member 322. The description of the coupling member 320 may be substantially the same as Figure 18 and Figure 19 the description, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0366] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a connection member 380.
[0367] The connection member 380 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may be provided or configured between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound generation module 330. The connection member 380 may be configured between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the first housing 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface. For example, the inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface of the first housing 311 may be the surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i. For example, the connection member 380 may be connected to the outer surface of the first housing 311. The connection member 380 may be connected to the outer surface of the first housing 311. The connection member 380 may be a second connection member, a third intermediate member, a third buffer member, or a third cushion member, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0368] The connection member 380 may include a material different from that of the first coupling member 321. For example, the connection member 380 may include a material having an adhesive force different from that of the first coupling member 321. Since the connection member 380 includes a material having an adhesive force different from that of the first coupling member 321, the separation or disassembly process (or rework) of the connection member 380 from the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed during the separation or disassembly process (or rework) of the sound device 30 attached to the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the process of attaching or installing the sound device 30 on the vehicle interior material 130 or the process of separating or attaching / detaching the sound device 30 from the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed.
[0369] The connection member 380 may be coupled (or attached) to the rear surface of the housing 310 and may contact (or surface-contact) the outer surface of the vehicle interior material 130, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, in the case where the connection member 380 is coupled (or attached) to the rear surface of the housing 310 and simply contacts (or surface-contacts) the outer surface of the vehicle interior material 130, during the process of separating and disassembling (or reworking) the sound device 30 from the vehicle interior material 130, the process of separating or disassembling (or reworking) the connection member 380 from the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed without damaging the sound device 30 or the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the outer surface of the vehicle interior material 130 may be a second surface, an outer surface, a front surface, or an upper surface.
[0370] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 may include a single-sided tape, a single-sided adhesive tape, a single-sided foam tape, a single-sided adhesive foam tape, a single-sided pad, a single-sided foam pad, a single-sided adhesive foam pad, a single-sided pad member, a single-sided cushion member, a single-sided cushion pad, or a single-sided cushion tape, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the connecting member 380 may include rubber, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the rubber may be ethylene propylene diene rubber (or ethylene propylene diene M-class rubber), ethylene propylene rubber, or polyurethane rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the ethylene propylene rubber may be ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hardness of the EPDM may be 40 to 90, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the tensile strength of the EPDM may be 50 kg / cm 2 to 200 kg / cm 2 , but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the connecting member 380 may include high-elasticity rubber or high-elasticity EPDM, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0371] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the connecting member 380 includes rubber, etc., when the vibration of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 is transmitted to the internal material 130, vibration loss can be prevented or vibration loss can be minimized, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the bass vocal cords can be further improved.
[0372] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322 of the coupling member 320 may include an adhesive, a double-sided tape, a double-sided adhesive tape, a double-sided foam tape, a double-sided adhesive foam tape, a double-sided pad, a double-sided foam pad, a double-sided adhesive foam pad, a double-sided pad member, a double-sided cushion member, a double-sided cushion pad, or a double-sided cushion tape, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0373] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 may include a material different from that of at least one of the first adhesive member 332 and the second adhesive member 334. For example, at least one of the first adhesive member 332 and the second adhesive member 334 may include an adhesive, a double-sided adhesive, a double-sided tape, a double-sided adhesive tape, a double-sided adhesive foam tape, a double-sided pad, a double-sided foam pad, a double-sided adhesive foam pad, a double-sided cushion tape, or an adhesive sheet, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0374] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 may further include a hole 380o. For example, the connecting member 380 may further include a hole 380o connected to the opening 310o at the housing 310 or the first housing 311.
[0375] The hole 380o may be set to correspond to (or overlap with) the opening 310o. The hole 380o may have the same shape as the opening 310o, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hole 380o may have the same shape as the opening 310o and may have a size larger than the size of the opening 310o. Accordingly, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 may be output to the interior space IS of the vehicle by (or through) the opening 310o and the hole 380o. For example, the hole 380o may be a through hole, a fourth through hole, an opening, an opening hole, a slit, a groove, a connection hole, or an intermediate hole, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0376] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the hole 380o may correspond to (or overlap with) the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. The hole 380o may be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 380o may be between the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 380o may be connected to the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 380o may be connected to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 380o may be set to correspond to the opening 310o. The hole 380o of the connection member 380 may have the same size as each of the opening 310o and the hole 135, or may have a size larger than each of the opening 310o and the hole 135. Accordingly, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 may be output to the interior space IS of the vehicle by (or through) the opening 310o, the hole 380o, and the hole 135.
[0377] Refer to Figure 20 and Figure 20 FIGS., the thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be different from the thickness of at least one of the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. For example, the thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be thicker than the thickness of at least one of the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. The thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be 0.5 mm or more, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0378] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 may have a compressive force (or a contraction force) and an elastic restoring force, and may contract or compress through the coupling between the coupling portion 500 and the first housing 311. The length (or thickness) of the connecting member 380 may be less than or equal to the length (or thickness) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the length (or thickness) of the connecting member 380 may be less than or equal to the length (or thickness) of the first housing 311.
[0379] As Figure 20 shown, the connecting member 380 may have an initial thickness T1' before compression (or contraction), and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a Figure 21 shown deformed thickness (or compressive thickness) T1 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310 through the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, when the sound device 30 is connected to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500, or when the assembly and / or rework is completed, the thickness of the connecting member 380 may be compressed from the initial thickness T1' to the compressive thickness T1, and thus, the vibration of the housing 310 may be effectively transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130. For example, when the sound device 30 is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by disassembling the coupling portion 500, the connecting member 380 may be restored from the deformed thickness (or compressive thickness) T1 to the initial thickness T1' by the elastic restoring force.
[0380] Referring to Figure 22 and Figure 21 , the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 (in the arrow direction), the hole 380o of the connecting member 380, and the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, in the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the first housing 311 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 380o of the connecting member 380. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 (in the arrow direction). For example, in the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be received or inserted into the hole 380o of the connecting member 380 and the opening 310o of the first housing 311 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or received) into the opening 310o of the first housing 311, and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 through a hook coupling scheme.
[0381] Figure 22Shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0382] Referring Figure 1 to 20 , an interior vehicle material 130 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one or more bent portions (or zigzag portions) 136. The connecting member 380 may be configured to correspond to at least one or more bent portions 136. The connecting member 380 may contact at least one or more bent portions 136. The connecting member 380 may be in direct contact with at least one or more bent portions 136. For example, the connecting member 380 may be in direct contact with at least one or more bent portions 136 without a medium or an intermediate member.
[0383] The sound device 30 or the housing 310 may be connected or coupled to at least one or more bent portions 136 of the interior vehicle material 130 through the connecting member 380. For example, the connecting member 380 may be disposed between the housing 310 and at least one or more bent portions 136 of the interior vehicle material 130. For example, the connecting member 380 may be disposed between the first housing 311 and at least one or more bent portions 136 of the interior vehicle material 130. For example, the first housing 311 may be connected or coupled to at least one or more bent portions 136 of the interior vehicle material 130 through the connecting member 380.
[0384] Referring Figure 1 to 20 , the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be different from the thickness of at least one of the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. For example, the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be thicker than the thickness of at least one of the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. The thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be 0.5 mm or more, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be from 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the connecting member 380 may have a thickness T1 that is compressed (or shrunk) from the Figure 1 to 20<\b r>Figure 21 initial thickness T1' shown due to the coupling force between the coupling portion 500 and the first housing 311. Accordingly, based on the coupling force between the coupling portion 500 and the first housing 311, the connecting member 380 may be in surface contact with the interior vehicle material 130 including at least one or more bent portions 136.
[0385] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 can be output to the interior space of the vehicle by (or through) the opening 310o, the hole 380o of the connection member 380, and the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. Additionally, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 caused by the sound (or sound pressure level or sound wave) based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 can be effectively transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 including at least one or more bent portions 136 through the connection member 380 without vibration loss, and the vehicle interior material 130 including at least one or more bent portions 136 can vibrate based on the vibration of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 transmitted through the connection member 380 to be output to the interior space of the vehicle, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords can be further improved.
[0386] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a connection member 380. Accordingly, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords can be further improved, and the attachment or detachment process of the sound generation module 330 attached to the vehicle interior material 130 through the connection member 380 configured as a rubber material can be easily performed.
[0387] Figure 23 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 23 The interior of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figures 1 to 22 and Figure 1 to 22 shown in the above reference Figure 23 describes an embodiment in which one or more holes are additionally configured in the sound device 30. Accordingly, in the following description, one or more holes will be described in detail, and other elements may be substantially the same as the elements described above with reference to Figures 1 to 22 the description, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0388] Referring to Figure 3 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include one or more holes 331o.
[0389] The vibration member 331 may include one or more holes 331o at the periphery of the vibration device. The one or more holes 331o may be configured at the vibration member 331. The one or more holes 331o may be configured to pass through the vibration member 331. The one or more holes 331o may be configured to pass through the vibration member 331 in the thickness direction Z of the vibration member 331. For example, the one or more holes 331o may be formed to vertically pass through the vibration member 331 in the thickness direction Z of the vibration member 331.
[0390] The sound generation module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a vibration member 331 having one or more holes 331o and vibration devices 333 and 335 configured at the vibration member 331.
[0391] The one or more holes 331o may be configured to regulate the flow of air in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the one or more holes 331o may perform control such that air flows in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 that is spatially separated from each other by the vibration member 331. For example, the one or more holes 331o may be configured to regulate the flow of air in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 between a first space 313a and a second space 313b that are spatially separated from each other by the vibration member 331. For example, the one or more holes 331o may be through holes, fifth through holes, first air holes, first ventilation holes, first air flow holes, first duct holes, first connection holes, first communication holes, or first space connection portions, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0392] One or more holes 331o according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured in a polygonal shape, such as a circular shape, an oval shape, or a quadrilateral shape, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0393] One or more holes 331o may be configured to reduce the air pressure in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, one or more holes 331o may be connected to each other through the first space 313a and the second space 313b. For example, one or more holes 331o may be configured to connect the first space 313a and the second space 313b that are spatially separated from each other by the vibration member 331 at the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first space 313a and the second space 313b of the internal space 313 within the housing 310 may be connected (or communicated) with each other through one or more holes 331o. For example, one or more holes 331o may be configured to reduce the air pressure in the first space 313a of the first housing 311 or the first space 313a provided between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. Accordingly, the frequency band (reproduction band) of the low-pitched sound source can be extended, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched sound source can be improved. In addition, the sound generation module 330 may vibrate more stably through one or more holes 331o at the vibration member 331, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics can be further improved.
[0394] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more holes 331o may be provided adjacent to the vibration devices 333 and 335. For example, one or more holes 331o may be provided at the periphery of each of the vibration devices 333 and 335. For example, one or more holes 331o may be provided adjacent to the side surfaces of each of the vibration devices 333 and 335. For example, the distance between one or more holes 331o and each of the vibration devices 333 and 335 may be less than the distance between one or more holes 331o and the side wall (or side surface) of the housing 310. For example, when one or more holes 331o are provided at positions away from each of the vibration devices 333 and 335, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched sound source can be further improved.
[0395] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more holes 331o may be configured at a vibration member 331 adjacent to vibration devices 333 and 335, with the vibration devices 333 and 335 therebetween. For example, the vibration member 331 may include a first peripheral region adjacent to a first side surface of each of the vibration devices 333 and 335, and a second peripheral region adjacent to a second side of each of the vibration devices 333 and 335 opposite the first side. For example, with respect to a first direction X, the vibration member 331 may include a first peripheral region, a vibration region, and a second peripheral region. For example, in the vibration member 331, each of the first peripheral region and the second peripheral region may be a hole region or a non-arrangement region of each of the vibration devices 333 and 335, and the vibration region may be an arrangement (or setting) region of the vibration devices 333 and 335. For example, one or more holes 331o may be configured in each of the first peripheral region and the second peripheral region of the vibration member 331 to have a symmetric structure (or a horizontal symmetric structure or a left-right symmetric structure) or an asymmetric structure (or a horizontal asymmetric structure or a left-right asymmetric structure) with respect to the vibration devices 333 and 335.
[0396] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the vibration devices 333 and 335 may include a long side and a short side. The distance (or separation distance or shortest distance) between one or more holes 331o and the short sides of the vibration devices 333 and 335 may represent a ratio of the short side lengths of the vibration devices 333 and 335. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the distance between one or more holes 331o and the vibration devices 333 and 335 may be 60% or less of the short side lengths of the vibration devices 333 and 335.
[0397] One or more holes 331o may be arranged closer to the vibration devices 333 and 335 than the coupling member 320. The coupling member 320 may include a first coupling member 321 and a second coupling member 322. For example, one or more holes 331o may be arranged closer to the vibration devices 333 and 335 than the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. Accordingly, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be enhanced.
[0398] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more holes 331o do not overlap with the opening 310o. For example, one or more holes 331o may be arranged to be spaced apart from the opening 310o. Accordingly, the sound generated in the second space 313b based on the vibration (or drive) of the vibration devices 333 and 335 may be output to the first space 313a through one or more holes 331o, and the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be enhanced.
[0399] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more holes 331o may output sound (or rear sound), which is generated based on the vibrations of vibration devices 333 and 335, and is released to the rear surface (or rearward direction) of the vibration member 331 through the opening 310o of the first housing 311. Therefore, the sound generated based on the vibrations (or driving) of the vibration devices 333 and 335 at the rear surface of the vibration member 331 (or the second space 313b of the housing 310) may be output to the first space 313a through the one or more holes 331o, and may be output (or radiated) through the opening 310o of the first housing 311 and the hollow portion 501 of the coupling portion 500, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be further enhanced. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords (e.g., 400 Hz or lower) may be further enhanced through the one or more holes 331o at the vibration member 331.
[0400] Figure 4 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figures 18 to 20 An embodiment achieved by modifying the housing of the sound device 30 described above with reference to Figure 24 is shown. Therefore, in the following description, the housing will be described in detail, and other elements may be substantially the same as the elements described above with reference to Figure 24 and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions may be omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0401] With reference to Figure 23 , in a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may include a first housing 311. For example, in the housing 310 described above with reference to Figures 1 to 23 , the second housing 312 may be removed (or omitted), and thus, the housing 310 may be configured only with the first housing 311.
[0402] The housing 310 or the first housing 311 may be connected to the sound generation module 330, where an internal space 313 is between the housing 310 or the first housing 311 and the sound generation module 330. The housing 310 or the first housing 311 may be connected to the rear peripheral portion of the vibration member 331, where an internal space 313 is between the housing 310 or the first housing 311 and the rear peripheral portion of the vibration member 331.
[0403] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration member 331 may be configured to cover the internal space 313 of the first housing 311. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured to cover a part of the internal space 313 of the first housing 311. The vibration member 331 may be configured to cover the first space 313a of the first housing 311. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured to cover a part of the first space 313a of the first housing 311.
[0404] When the housing 310 is configured with the first housing 311, compared with the case where the housing 310 is configured with the first housing 311 and the second housing 312, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 can be further enhanced. For example, when the housing 310 is configured with the first housing 311, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the mid-low pitch vocal cords, such as 2 kHz or less, can be further enhanced, and the sound reproduction band can be further expanded.
[0405] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include a connection member 380.
[0406] The connection member 380 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the first housing 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface. The inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface of the first housing 311 may be the surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i. For example, the connection member 380 may be connected to the outer surface of the first housing 311.
[0407] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration of the first housing 311 may be lost due to the connection member 380 when transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the connection member 380 may include a material for transmitting the vibration of the sound generation module 330 and / or the first housing 311 to the vehicle interior material 130 without vibration loss. The connection member 380 may be configured as a material that can contract based on the shape of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the connection member 380 may include a material such as rubber. The connection member 380 may include high-elastic rubber, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the connection member 380 may include a rubber material, or may include ethylene propylene diene rubber (or ethylene propylene diene M-class rubber), ethylene propylene rubber, or polyurethane rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0408] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a coupling member 320 or a first coupling member 321. The first coupling member 321 may be between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. The description of the first coupling member 321 may be substantially the same as that of Figure 24 and Figure 21 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated description is omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0409] The connecting member 380 may include a material different from that of the first coupling member 321. For example, the connecting member 380 may include a material having a higher elasticity (or Young's modulus) than that of the first coupling member 321. For example, the connecting member 380 may include a material having a different adhesion force from that of the first coupling member 321. For example, the connecting member 380 may include a single-sided adhesive, a single-sided tape, a single-sided adhesive tape, a single-sided foam tape, a single-sided adhesive foam tape, a single-sided pad, a single-sided foam pad, a single-sided adhesive foam pad, or a single-sided buffer member, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the first coupling member 321 may include an adhesive, a double-sided adhesive, a double-sided tape, a double-sided adhesive tape, a double-sided foam tape, a double-sided adhesive foam tape, a double-sided pad, a double-sided foam pad, a double-sided adhesive foam pad, or a double-sided buffer member, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0410] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the connecting member 380 includes a material having a different adhesion force from that of the first coupling member 321, the separation or disassembly process (or rework) of the connecting member 380 from the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed during the separation or disassembly process (or rework) of the sound device 30 attached to the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the process of attaching or installing the sound device 30 on the vehicle interior material 130 or the process of separating or attaching / detaching the sound device 30 from the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed.
[0411] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the connecting member 380 and the first coupling member 321 may be substantially the same as the above description of Figure 22 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated description is omitted or will be briefly given.
[0412] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be different from the thickness of the first coupling member 321. For example, the thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be thicker than the thickness of the first coupling member 321. The thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be 0.5 mm or greater, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be from 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0413] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the sound device 30 includes the first housing 311 and the connection member 380, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of each of the bass vocal cords and the midrange vocal cords can be further enhanced, the sound reproduction frequency band can be extended, and the attachment or detachment process of the sound generation module 330 attached to the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed.
[0414] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 380 may be configured of a material such as rubber between the vehicle interior material 130 and the housing 310 (or the first housing 311), and thus, the vibration of the sound generation module 330 and / or the housing (or the first housing) 311 can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30.
[0415] Figure 3 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 4 Shown is an embodiment in which one or more holes are additionally configured in the sound device 30 described above with reference to Figures 18 to 20 Therefore, in the following description, at least one or more holes will be described in detail, and other elements may be substantially the same as the elements described above with reference to Figure 25 and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions may be omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0416] Refer to Figure 26 , according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include one or more holes 331o. One or more holes 331o may be configured in the vibration member 331. The description of one or more holes 331o may be substantially the same as the description in Figure 25 and Figure 25 and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0417] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a first housing 311 and one or more holes 331o, or may include the first housing 311. When the sound device 30 includes the first housing 311 and one or more holes 331o, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of each of the low-pitched sound band and the mid-pitched sound band can be further enhanced, and the sound reproduction band can be extended. When the sound device 30 is configured to include the first housing 311, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the mid-low pitched sound band can be further enhanced, and the sound reproduction band can be further extended.
[0418] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a coupling member 320 or a first coupling member 321. The first coupling member 321 may be between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. The description of the first coupling member 321 may be the same as Figure 26 and Figures 3 to 10 and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated description is omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0419] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include a connection member 380.
[0420] The connection member 380 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the connection member 380 may include a material different from that of the first coupling member 321. For example, the connection member 380 may include a material having high elasticity (or Young's modulus). For example, the connection member 380 may include a material having an adhesive force different from that of the first coupling member 321. Since the connection member 380 is configured to have a material with an adhesive force different from that of the first coupling member 321, the separation or disassembly process (or rework) of the connection member 380 from the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed during the separation or disassembly process (or rework) of the sound device 30 attached to the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the process of attaching or installing the sound device 30 on the vehicle interior material 130 or the process of separating or attaching / detaching the sound device 30 from the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed.
[0421] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the connection member 380 and the first coupling member 321 may be the same as Figures 11 to 17 the above description and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated description is omitted or will be briefly given.
[0422] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be different from the thickness of the first coupling member 321. For example, the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be thicker than the thickness of the first coupling member 321. The thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be 0.5 mm or greater, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be from 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0423] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the sound device 30 is configured to include the first housing 311 and the connecting member 380, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of each of the low-pitched sound band and the mid-pitched sound band can be further enhanced, the sound reproduction band can be further extended, and the attachment or detachment process of the sound generation module 330 attached to the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed.
[0424] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the sound device 30 includes one or more of the first housing 311, one or more holes 331o, and the connecting member 380, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of each of the low-pitched sound band and the mid-pitched sound band can be further enhanced, the sound reproduction band can be further extended, and the attachment or detachment process of the sound generation module 330 attached to the vehicle interior material 130 can be easily performed.
[0425] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 may be configured of a material such as rubber between the vehicle interior material 130 and the housing 310 (or the first housing 311), and thus, the vibration of the sound generation module 330 and / or the housing (or the first housing) 311 can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30.
[0426] Figure 26 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 14 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown Figure 15 The coupling portion shown.
[0427] Referring to Figure 27 and Figure 27 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330. The descriptions of the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330 may be substantially the same as the descriptions of Figure 3 to 10 and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0428] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a coupling portion 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The description of the coupling portion 500 may be substantially the same as that of Figures 11 to 17 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0429] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 may further include a chamfered portion 503a.
[0430] The coupling portion 500 may include a hollow portion 501 connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310 and include the chamfered portion 503a. The chamfered portion 503a may be disposed at the hollow portion 501. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening portion 310o of the housing 310.
[0431] The chamfered portion 503a may be disposed at the hollow member 502. The chamfered portion 503a may be disposed at the first end (or lower surface) 500a of the hollow member 502. For example, the chamfered portion 503a may be disposed at the hollow member 502 and the latch member 503. For example, the chamfered portion 503a may be disposed at the corner portion between the hollow member 502 and the latch member 503.
[0432] The vehicle interior material (or mounting object) 130 may include a first surface and a second surface different from (or opposite to) the first surface. The first surface may be the surface facing the housing 310. The vehicle interior material (or mounting object) 130 may include holes 135 disposed at the first surface and the second surface. For example, the holes 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 may be configured to pass through the first surface and the second surface. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to pass through the holes 135 and be coupled to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material (or mounting object) 130. For example, the latch member 503 may include a chamfered portion 503a. For example, the latch member 503 may overlap with the second surface of the vehicle interior material (or mounting object) 130.
[0433] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the chamfered portion 503a may include a non-rectangular shape (or non-right-angled shape). For example, the chamfered portion 503a may be configured such that the corner portion between the hollow member 502 and the latch member 503 has a non-rectangular shape. For example, the chamfered portion 503a may include one or more of a curved shape (or circular shape) and a ramp surface. For example, the chamfered portion 503a may have a curvature. The chamfered portion 503a may be configured by a chamfering process, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0434] Referring to Figure 25, the coupling part 500 may include a first side part (or lower surface) 500a and a second side part (or upper surface) 500b. The second side part 500b may be opposite to the first side part 500a. For example, the chamfered part 503a may be disposed between the second side part 500b and the hollow part 501. For example, the chamfered part 503a may be disposed in a non-rectangular shape in a region (or corner region) between the inner surface (or internal surface) of the hollow member 502 and the upper surface of the hook member 503. For example, the hollow part 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 through the opening 310o of the housing 310.
[0435] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the hollow part 501 may have a "1" shape, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The hollow part 501 may have a "1" shape parallel to the short side direction or the second direction Y of the housing 310, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hollow part 501 may have a slit shape including a short axis and a long axis, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the long axis of the hollow part 501 may be parallel to the short side direction or the second direction Y of the housing 310, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the short axis of the hollow part 501 may be parallel to the first direction X or the long side direction of the housing 310, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hollow part 501 may have a cross-shaped (+) shape or a star-shaped (*) shape described above Figure 26 , but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The shape of the chamfered part 503a may be applied identically based on various shapes of the hollow part 501.
[0436] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling part 500 may include a hollow part 501 having a specific width (or first width) W. The hollow part 501 of the coupling part 500 may be configured to have a specific width W. For example, the width W of the hollow part 501 may be the short axis length of the hollow part 501. For example, the width W of the hollow part 501 or the short axis length of the hollow part 501 may be 1 mm or more, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the width W of the hollow part 501 or the short axis length of the hollow part 501 may be 1 mm to 5 mm or less, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0437] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as the width W of the hollow portion 501 increases, the sound pressure level can be enhanced, but dust or particles from the outside can flow into the internal space of the housing 310. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the width W of the hollow portion 501 can be 1 mm or more, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the width W of the hollow portion 501 can be 1 mm to 5 mm to reduce or minimize the inflow of dust or particles from the outside, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0438] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the width W of the hollow portion 501 is configured to be 1 mm or more, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics can be enhanced in a tone band including a low-tone vocal band, and peaks and / or dips in a high-tone vocal band can be improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level and / or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the width W of the hollow portion 501 is configured to be 1 mm to 5 mm or less, the inflow of dust or particles from the outside can be reduced or minimized.
[0439] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 may include a latch member 503 having a specific length L (or a second width). For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to have a specific length L. For example, the length L of the latch member 503 may be a length extending from the outer surface (or outer circumferential surface) of the hollow portion 501 in a direction parallel to the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the length L of the latch member 503 may be a length extending from the lower outer surface of the hollow member 502 in a direction parallel to the vehicle interior material 130 (or a first direction). The latch member 503 having the length L may overlap at least one or more of the vehicle interior material 130, the connection member 380, and the housing 310. For example, the length L of the latch member 503 may be the same as the short-side length of the hollow portion 501.
[0440] As the length L of the coupling portion 500 or the latch member 503 decreases, the sound pressure level characteristics can be enhanced. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the length L of the latch member 503 can be 10 mm or more, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the length L of the latch member 503 can be 10 mm or more and less than 19 mm, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, when the length L of the latch member 503 is less than 10 mm, the dips and / or peaks of the sound can be improved, but there may be a problem that it is difficult to equip a sound device in the roof trim of a vehicle device.
[0441] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the length L of the latch member 503 is configured to be 10 mm or greater and less than 19 mm, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics can be enhanced in a tone vocal band including a low-tone vocal band, and peaks and / or dips at specific frequencies in a high-tone vocal band can be improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level.
[0442] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the coupling part 500 is configured to include one or more of the width W of the hollow part 501 and the length L of the latch member 503, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 can be further enhanced.
[0443] Referring together Figure 21 , the housing 310 may include a protrusion 315. For example, the protrusion 315 may protrude from the housing 310 or the first housing 311 to surround the opening 310o. For example, the protrusion 315 may protrude from the first housing 311 or the rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the housing 310 to surround the opening 310o. Accordingly, the protrusion 315 may include a hollow hole (or hole or opening hole) 315o connected to (or overlapping with) the opening 310o. The hollow part 501 may be received in the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315 and may be connected to the internal space 313 through the hollow hole 315o and the opening 310o. For example, the hook member 504 may be received or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 or the housing 310 through the vehicle interior material 130 (or the object to be mounted) and the protrusion 315. The hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 or the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be coupled (or connected) to the groove portion 311g of the housing 310 through a hook coupling scheme in the internal space 313 of the housing 310.
[0444] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be configured to include one or more of the shape of the coupling part 500, the width W of the coupling part 500, and the length L of the coupling part 500, thereby providing a sound device 30 in which sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics are further enhanced.
[0445] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the coupling part 500 is configured to have a circular shape or a ramp surface, sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in a vocal band of a sound including a low-tone vocal band can be enhanced, and peaks and / or dips in a high-tone vocal band can be improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level.
[0446] Figure 22 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.Figure 28 The shape of the chamfered portion 503a according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0447] Referring to Figure 28 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generation module 330. The descriptions of the housing 310 and the sound generation module 330 may be substantially the same as those of Figure 28 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0448] A sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a coupling portion 500 connected to an interior material 130 of a vehicle. The description of the coupling portion 500 may be the same as that of Figure 25 or Figure 25 and Figure 23 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and the repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0449] The chamfered portion 503a according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a non-rectangular shape. For example, the chamfered portion 503a may include a circular shape or a ramp surface. The chamfered portion 503a may have a curvature of 1 mm (1R) to 4 mm (4R), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the curvature of the chamfered portion 503a may vary based on the length L of the latch member 503.
[0450] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the coupling portion 500 is configured to have a circular shape or a ramp surface, a sound device 30 in which sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics are further enhanced may be provided.
[0451] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound output through the hollow portion 501 of the coupling portion 500 may vary based on the curvature of the chamfered portion 503a. For example, compared with the case where the chamfered portion 503a has a rectangular shape, in the case where the chamfered portion 503a has a non-rectangular shape, it can be seen that the peaks and / or dips in the low-pitched vocal bands to the high-pitched vocal bands are improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level. In addition, as the curvature of the chamfered portion 503a increases, the flatness characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound pressure level in the high-pitched vocal bands may be further enhanced.
[0452] A sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include one or more holes 331o. For example, since at least one or more holes 331o may be disposed in Figure 23 and Figure 29at the vibration member 331 described in, and the sound device 30 may be configured to include one or more of the shape of the coupling part 500, the width W of the coupling part 500, and the length L of the coupling part 500, so that the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in the low-pitched vocal cords including the low-pitched sound can be further enhanced.
[0453] Figure 29 FIG. shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0454] Referring to Figure 18 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first housing 311. For example, Figure 18 FIG. shows an embodiment of the first housing 311 in the sound device 30 in which the housing 310 is configured as described above with reference to Figure 29 described. For example, the second housing 312 may be removed (or omitted) from the housing 310 described above with reference to Figures 18 to 20 described, and thus, the housing 310 may be configured to include only the first housing 311. For example, the housing 310 may be configured to be equal to the housing 310 described above with reference to Figures 23 to 28 described. The description of the first housing 311 may be substantially the same as that of Figures 18 to 20 , and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted.
[0455] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a first housing 311 and may be configured to include one or more of the shape of the coupling part 500, the width W of the coupling part 500, and the length L of the coupling part 500. The sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of each of the low-pitched vocal cords and the mid-pitched vocal cords may be further enhanced, the sound reproduction band may be further extended, and the attachment or detachment process of the sound generation module 330 attached to the internal material 130 may be easily performed. The plate member 340 may solve the problem of the output of the low-pitched vocal cords caused by the miniaturization of the sound device 30, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be further enhanced.
[0456] Figures 23 to 28 FIG. shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 30 FIG. shows another embodiment of the connection member 380 described above with reference to Figure 29 described. Therefore, in the following description, repeated descriptions of other elements except the connection member 380 are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0457] In the configuration Figure 29In the case of the connecting member 380, the inventors of the present disclosure have recognized that the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics are reduced because the edge portion (or the peripheral portion) of the connecting member 380 is not connected to or does not contact the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the inventors of the present disclosure have recognized that the loss of sound (or vibration transmission) occurs because the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 is not connected to or does not contact the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the inventors of the present disclosure have recognized that the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords are reduced. Therefore, the inventors have performed extensive research and experiments. Based on the extensive research and experiments, the inventors of the present disclosure have invented a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device, which can further enhance the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords. This will be described below.
[0458] Referring Figure 30 , according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include a connecting member 380.
[0459] The connecting member 380 may include a first portion and a second portion. The second portion may be the peripheral portion of the housing 310. The second portion may be the portion (or region) between the vehicle interior material 130 and the peripheral portion of the housing 310. The first portion may be other portions of the housing 310 except the peripheral portion. For example, the first portion may correspond to the central portion of the housing 310, and the central portion is surrounded by the second portion corresponding to the peripheral portion of the housing 310.
[0460] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first portion of the connecting member 380 may include an opening hole 380o connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first portion of the connecting member 380 may include an opening hole 380o connected to the internal space 313 of the first housing 311. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include at least one or more regions. For example, the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include a first region A1, a second region A2, and a third region A3.
[0461] The first region A1 may correspond to the central portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The first region A1 may be at the central portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The second region A2 may correspond to the peripheral portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 surrounding the central portion. The third region A3 may be between the first region A1 and the second region A2. For example, the first portion of the connecting member 380 may be at the first region A1 and the third region A3. For example, the second portion of the connecting member 380 may be at the second region A2.
[0462] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first and second portions of the connecting member 380 may have different thicknesses. For example, the connecting member 380 may include a first portion and a second portion having different thicknesses. In the connecting member 380, the thickness T1 of the first portion may be different from the thickness "T1+T2" of the second portion. For example, in the connecting member 380, the thickness "T1+T2" of the second portion may be thicker than the thickness T1 of the first portion. For example, the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 at the first region A1 may be different from the thickness "T1+T2" of the connecting member 380 at the second region A2. At least one thickness of the connecting member 380 at each of the first region A1 and the third region A3 may be different from the thickness "T1+T2" of the connecting member 380 at the second region A2. For example, the thickness "T1+T2" of the connecting member 380 at the second region A2 may be thicker than the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 at the first region A1.
[0463] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second portion of the connecting member 380 may have a thickness "T1+T2" that is thicker than the first portion, and thus, the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 may be connected to or in contact with the vehicle interior material 130 without being partially lifted (or disassembled). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 from being partially lifted (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130, and vibrations at the peripheral portion of the housing 310 can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss of vibrations (or vibration transmission) at the peripheral portion of the housing 310. The vibrations at the peripheral portion of the housing 310 can increase the vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130, and thus, the sound characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords can be further improved or enhanced. Therefore, the sound generated by the vibration of the sound device 30 can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss, and thus, the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords can be more enhanced. For example, the sound generated by the vibration of the sound device 30 can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the opening 310o and the peripheral portion of the housing 310, and thus, the vibration efficiency transmitted from the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 can be increased, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords.
[0464] The connecting member 380 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first connecting member 381 and a second connecting member 382.
[0465] The first connecting member 381 may be at the first part and the second part. The first connecting member 381 may be connected to the housing 310. The first connecting member 381 may be connected to (or attached to) the first housing 311. The first connecting member 381 may be connected to (or attached to) the rear surface of the first housing 311. The first connecting member 381 may be connected to (or attached to) the first region to the third region A1, A2, and A3 of the housing 310. For example, the first connecting member 381 may be connected to (or attached to) the entire rear surface of the first housing 311.
[0466] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first connecting member 381 may include a hole 380o that is at the first part and connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first connecting member 381 may include a hole 380o that is at the first part and connected to the internal space 313 of the first housing 311.
[0467] The second connecting member 382 may be at the second part. The second connecting member 382 may be connected to a part of the first connecting member 381. The second connecting member 382 may be on the first connecting member 381 at the second part. For example, the first part may include only the first connecting member 381 among the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382. The first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may be together at the second part. For example, the second part may include both the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382. For example, the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may be together at the second region A2.
[0468] The first part and the second part of the connecting member 380 may have different widths (or dimensions). In the connecting member 380, the width of the first part may be smaller than the width of the second part. For example, the width of the connecting member 380 at the first region A1 and the third region A3 may be smaller than the width of the connecting member 380 at the second region A2. Therefore, the connecting member 380 may include a first part and a second part having different sizes (or widths) and different thicknesses.
[0469] The second connecting member 382 may be at the periphery of the first connecting member 381. The second connecting member 382 may be configured to be stacked on the first connecting member 381 at the second part. For example, the second connecting member 382 may be configured to be stacked on the first connecting member 381 at the second region A2. Therefore, the thickness "T1 + T2" of the second part of the connecting member 380 may be thicker than the thickness T1 of the first part, and thus, the peripheral part of the housing 310 may be connected to (or contact) the vehicle interior material 130 without being partially lifted (or disassembled). For example, the second connecting member 382 may be a buffer member or a pad member, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0470] The first connecting member 381 may be substantially the same as the connecting member 380 described above with reference to Figures 21 to 28 and Figure 29 Thus, the description of the first connecting member 381 may be substantially the same as the description with reference to the above Figure 30 and Figures 21 to 28 and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions may be omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0471] The second connecting member 382 may include the same material (or substance) as that of the first connecting member 381, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, one of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may include a material with relatively high elasticity (or Young's modulus). One of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may be configured with a highly elastic rubber or the like, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. One of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may have a material with relatively high elasticity (or Young's modulus), and may include a material with relatively high tensile strength. For example, one of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may include a rubber material, or may include ethylene propylene diene rubber (or ethylene propylene diene M-class rubber), ethylene propylene rubber or polyurethane rubber. For example, the ethylene propylene rubber may be ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hardness of EPDM may be 40 to 90, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the tensile strength of EPDM may be 50 kg / cm 2 to 200 kg / cm 2 but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the minimum elongation rate of EPDM may be 200%, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the use temperature of EPDM may be -30°C to 110°C, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0472] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling member 320 may be configured with a material different from that of the connecting member 380. For example, at least one of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may be configured with a material having a higher elasticity (or Young's modulus) than that of the coupling member 320.
[0473] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the width of the connecting member 380 at the second part may be greater than the width of the coupling member 320. For example, the width of the connecting member 380 in the second region A2 may be greater than the width of the coupling member 320.
[0474] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 of the connecting member 380 may have a compressive force (or a contracting force) and an elastic restoring force, and may be contracted or compressed by the coupling between the coupling part 500 and the first housing 311. For example, the first connecting member 381 disposed (or inserted) between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 may have a first thickness T1 obtained by being compressed by the pressure of the first housing 311. The second connecting member 382 disposed (or inserted) between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 may have a second thickness T2 obtained by being compressed by the pressure of the first housing 311.
[0475] The first thickness T1 of the first connecting member 381 may be equal to or different from the second thickness T2 of the second connecting member 382. The first thickness T1 of the first connecting member 381 and the second thickness T2 of the second connecting member 382 may each be 0.5 mm or greater, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the first thickness T1 of the first connecting member 381 and the second thickness T2 of the second connecting member 382 may each be 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0476] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include an air gap AG in a region between the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the air gap AG may be in a region between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first part of the connecting member 380, or in a region between the first part and the second part of the connecting member 380. For example, the air gap AG may be at a third region A3 between the first region A1 and the second region A2 of the housing 310. For example, the air gap AG may be in a region between the third region A3 of the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the air gap AG may be provided at the third region A3 between the first region A1 and the second region A2 of the housing 310, and thus may minimize the separation or interference between the vibration of the first region A1 and the vibration of the second region A2, thereby increasing the vibration force (or vibration amount) transmitted from the second region A2 (e.g., the peripheral part) of the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the frequency band (reproduction band) of the low-pitched sound band may be extended, and thus the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched sound band may be more improved.
[0477] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 380 including a first part and a second part having different thicknesses may be configured to provide a sound device 30 in which the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords are further enhanced. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the second connection member 382 is configured, when the sound device 30 is coupled to the roof trim of the vehicle device, the vibration area (or vibration region) of the roof trim of the vehicle device may be widened, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be further enhanced.
[0478] Figure 31 is another embodiment according to the present disclosure Figure 31 exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0479] Referring to Figure 29 and Figure 30 , according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first connection member 381 of the connection member 380 may be connected (or attached) to the rear surface (or the first part and the second part) of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 such that the hole 380o overlaps (or is connected to) the housing 310 or the first housing 311, and the second connection member 382 of the connection member 380 may be connected (or attached) to the peripheral portion (or the second part) of the first connection member 381.
[0480] The housing 310 or the first housing 311 may be disposed on the vehicle interior material 130 such that the opening 310o overlaps (or is connected to) the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. In the interior space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 through the hole 135 (in the arrow direction) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, in the interior space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 380o of the first connection member 381. For example, in the interior space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be received or inserted into the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 380o of the first connection member 381, and the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or received) into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 based on a hook coupling scheme. Accordingly, the first housing 311 may be connected (or contacted) to the vehicle interior material 130 and coupled to the coupling portion 500 through the first connection member 381 and the second connection member 382, and may vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 based on the vibration of the vibration device to output sound.
[0481] The first connecting member 381 may have an initial thickness T1' before compression (or contraction), and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T1 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310 through the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, when the coupling portion 500 is coupled (or connected) to the housing 310, based on the pressure applied from the housing 310, the thickness of the first connecting member 381 may be compressed from the initial thickness T1' to the compressed thickness T1, and thus, the vibration of the first region A1 in the first housing 311 may be efficiently transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the first portion of the first connecting member 381. For example, when the sound device 30 (or the housing 310) is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by separating (or disassembling) the coupling portion 500, the first connecting member 381 may be restored from the deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T1 to the initial thickness T1' by the elastic restoring force.
[0482] The second connecting member 382 may have an initial thickness T2' before compression (or contraction), and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T2 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310 through the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, when the coupling portion 500 is coupled (or connected) to the housing 310, based on the pressure applied from the housing 310, the thickness of the second connecting member 382 may be compressed from the initial thickness T2' to the compressed thickness T2, and thus, the vibration of the second region A2 at the first housing 311 may be efficiently transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the first portions of the compressed (or contracted) first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382. For example, when the sound device 30 (or the housing 310) is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by separating (or disassembling) the coupling portion 500, the second connecting member 382 may be restored from the deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T2 to the initial thickness T2' by the elastic restoring force.
[0483] Based on the coupling (or connection) between the coupling part 500 and the housing 310, the vehicle interior material 130 connected to (or in contact with) the housing 310 or the first housing 311 can be deformed to include a zigzag part or at least one bent part, and thus, the partial lifting (or disassembly or separation) occurring between the peripheral part of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 can be prevented by the second part of the connecting member 380 having a relatively thick thickness. Therefore, the vibration at the peripheral part of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 due to the vibration of the vibration device can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss of the vibration (or vibration transmission) at the peripheral part of the first housing 311, and thus, the vibration efficiency transmitted from the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 can be improved, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the bass vocal cords.
[0484] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 described above with reference to Figure 29 can be changed to a connecting member 380 including the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 described above with reference to Figure 30 and Figure 31 and thus, in the sound device 30 described above with reference to Figure 32 the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of each of the bass vocal cords and the midrange vocal cords can be further enhanced, and the sound reproduction frequency band can be further extended.
[0485] Figure 31 FIG. shows a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 1 FIG. shows another embodiment of the connecting member 380 described above with reference to Figure 32 and Figure 33 and thus, in the following description, the repeated description of other elements except the connecting member 380 is omitted or can be briefly given below. The description of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 and the description of the connecting member 380 described above with reference to Figure 34 and Figure 33 can be included in the description of Figure 35 .
[0486] Referring to Figure 33 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a connecting member 380.
[0487] The connecting member 380 may include a first portion and a second portion. The second portion may be the peripheral portion of the housing 310. The second portion may be the portion (or region) between the vehicle interior material 130 and the peripheral portion of the housing 310. The first portion may be the other portion of the housing 310 other than the peripheral portion. For example, the first portion may correspond to the central portion of the housing 310, and the central portion is surrounded by the second portion corresponding to the peripheral portion of the housing 310.
[0488] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first portion of the connecting member 380 may include an opening hole 380o connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first portion of the connecting member 380 may include an opening hole 380o connected to the internal space 313 of the first housing 311.
[0489] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include at least one or more regions. For example, the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include a first region A1, a second region A2, and a third region A3.
[0490] The first region A1 may correspond to the central portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The first region A1 may be at the central portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The second region A2 may correspond to the peripheral portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 surrounding the central portion. The third region A3 may be between the first region A1 and the second region A2. For example, the first portion of the connecting member 380 may be at the first region A1. For example, the second portion of the connecting member 380 may be spaced apart from the first portion and may be at the second region A2. For example, the second portion of the connecting member 380 may be spaced apart from the first region A1 and may be at the second region A2. For example, the first portion of the connecting member 380 may be at the central portion of the housing 310. For example, the second portion of the connecting member 380 may be spaced apart from the first region A1 and may be at the peripheral portion of the housing 310.
[0491] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first part and the second part of the connecting member 380 may have different thicknesses T3 and T4. For example, the connecting member 380 may include a first part and a second part having different thicknesses T3 and T4. In the connecting member 380, the thickness T3 of the first part may be different from the thickness T4 of the second part. For example, in the connecting member 380, the thickness T4 of the second part may be thicker than the thickness T3 of the first part. For example, the thickness T3 of the connecting member 380 at the first region A1 may be different from the thickness T4 of the connecting member 380 at the second region A2. For example, the thickness T4 of the connecting member 380 at the second region A2 may be thicker than the thickness T3 of the connecting member 380 at the first region A1. For example, the connecting member 380 may not be provided at the third region A3 between the first region A1 and the second region A2 or at the portion between the first part and the second part.
[0492] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second part of the connecting member 380 may have a thickness T4 thicker than that of the first part, and thus, the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 may be connected to or in contact with the vehicle interior material 130 without being partially lifted (or disassembled or separated). Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 from being partially lifted (or disassembled or separated) from the vehicle interior material 130, and vibrations at the peripheral portion of the housing 310 may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss of vibrations (or vibration transmission) at the peripheral portion of the housing 310. Vibrations at the peripheral portion of the housing 310 may increase the vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130, and thus, the sound characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be more improved or enhanced. Accordingly, the sound generated by the vibration of the sound device 30 may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss, and thus, the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords may be more enhanced. For example, the sound generated by the vibration of the sound device 30 may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the opening 310o and the peripheral portion of the housing 310, and thus, the vibration efficiency transmitted from the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 may be increased, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords.
[0493] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 may include a first connecting member 383 and a second connecting member 384.
[0494] The first connecting member 383 may be connected to the housing 310. The first connecting member 383 may be at the first portion. The first connecting member 383 may be only at the first portion of the first and second portions. The first connecting member 383 may be connected to (or attached to) the first region A1 of the housing 310. For example, the first connecting member 383 may be connected to (or attached to) the rear surface of the first housing 311 corresponding to the first portion of the first and second portions. For example, the first connecting member 383 may be connected to (or attached to) the central portion (or rear central portion) of the first housing 311. For example, the first connecting member 383 may be connected to (or attached to) only the first region A1 of the first to third regions A1, A2, and A3 of the housing 310.
[0495] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first connecting member 383 may include a hole 380o that is at the first portion and connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first connecting member 383 may include a hole 380o that is at the first portion and connected to the internal space 313 of the first housing 311.
[0496] The second connecting member 384 may be at the second portion. The second connecting member 384 may be only at the second portion of the first and second portions and may be spaced apart from the first connecting member 383. The second connecting member 384 may surround the first connecting member 383 at the second portion of the first and second portions, where an air gap AG is between the second connecting member 384 and the first connecting member 383. The second connecting member 384 may be connected to (or attached to) the second region A2 of the housing 310. For example, the second connecting member 384 may be connected to (or attached to) the rear surface of the first housing 311 corresponding to the second portion of the first and second portions. For example, the second connecting member 384 may be connected to (or attached to) the peripheral portion (or rear peripheral portion) of the first housing 311. For example, the second connecting member 384 may be connected to (or attached to) only the second region A2 of the first to third regions A1, A2, and A3 of the housing 310. The first and second portions of the connecting member 380 may have different widths (or dimensions). The width of the first portion may be less than the width of the second portion. For example, the width of the first connecting member 383 at the first region A1 may be less than the width of the second connecting member 384 at the second region A2. Thus, the first connecting member 383 and the second connecting member 384 may include different sizes (or widths) and different thicknesses.
[0497] Each of the first connecting member 383 and the second connecting member 384 may be a buffer member or a pad member, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0498] The first connecting member 383 may include the same material as that of the second connecting member 384. Each of the first connecting member 383 and the second connecting member 384 may be highly elastic rubber or the like, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, each of the first connecting member 383 and the second connecting member 384 may include a rubber material, or may include ethylene propylene diene rubber (or ethylene propylene diene M-class rubber), ethylene propylene rubber, or polyurethane rubber.
[0499] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the width of the connecting member 380 at the second portion may be greater than the width of the coupling member 320. For example, the width of the connecting member 380 at the second portion may be greater than the width of the coupling member 320.
[0500] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the first connecting member 383 and the second connecting member 384 of the connecting member 380 may have a compressive force (or a contraction force) and an elastic restoring force, and may be contracted or compressed by the coupling between the coupling portion 500 and the first housing 311. For example, the first connecting member 383 disposed (or inserted) between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 may have a first thickness (or a third thickness) T3 obtained by the compression of the pressure of the first housing 311. The second connecting member 384 disposed (or inserted) between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 may have a second thickness (or a fourth thickness) T4 obtained by the compression of the pressure of the first housing 311.
[0501] The first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383 may be different from the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 382. Each of the first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383 and the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 384 may be 0.5 mm or greater, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, each of the first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383 and the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 384 may be 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383 and the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 384 may have different thicknesses within the range of 0.5 mm to 3 mm. For example, within the range of 0.5 mm to 3 mm, the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 384 may be thicker than the first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383.
[0502] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include an air gap AG. For example, the air gap AG may be in the region between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first portion of the connecting member 380, or in the region between the first portion and the second portion of the connecting member 380. For example, the air gap AG may be in the third region A3 between the first region A1 and the second region A2 of the housing 310. For example, the air gap AG may be in the region between the second region A2 of the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the air gap AG may be provided in the third region A3 between the first region A1 and the second region A2 of the housing 310, and thus may minimize the separation or interference between the vibrations of the first region A1 and the vibrations of the second region A2, thereby increasing the vibration force (or the amount of vibration) transmitted from the second region A2 (e.g., the peripheral portion) of the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130. Accordingly, the frequency band (reproduction band) of the low-pitched sound band may be extended, and thus the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched sound band may be more improved.
[0503] Figures 33 to 35 is according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figures 3 to 31 exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0504] Refer to Figure 36 and Figure 34 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first connecting member 383 of the connecting member 380 may be connected (or attached) to the central portion (or the first portion) of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 such that the hole 380o overlaps (or is connected to) the housing 310 or the first housing 311, and the second connecting member 384 of the connecting member 380 may be connected (or attached) to the peripheral portion (or the second portion) of the housing 310 or the first housing 311.
[0505] The housing 310 or the first housing 311 may be disposed on the vehicle interior material 130 such that the opening 310o overlaps (or is connected to) the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130. In the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 (in the arrow direction). For example, in the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 through the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 380o of the first connecting member 383. For example, in the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling part 500 may be received or inserted into the hole 135 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 380o of the first connecting member 383, and the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling part 500 may be inserted (or received) into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 based on a hook coupling scheme. Accordingly, the first housing 311 may be connected (or contacted) to the interior material 130 through the first connecting member 383 and the second connecting member 384 and may be coupled to the coupling part 500, and may vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 based on the vibration of the vibration device to output sound.
[0506] The first connecting member 383 may have an initial thickness T3' before being compressed (or contracted) and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T3 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310 through the coupling (or connection) between the coupling part 500 and the housing 310. For example, when the coupling part 500 is coupled (or connected) to the housing 310, based on the pressure applied from the housing 310, the thickness of the first connecting member 383 may be compressed from the initial thickness T3' to the compressed thickness T3, and thus, the vibration of the first area A1 at the first housing 311 may be efficiently transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the first connecting member 381. For example, when the sound device 30 (or the housing 310) is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by separating (or disassembling) the coupling part 500, the first connecting member 383 may be restored from the deformed thickness T3 to the initial thickness T3' by an elastic restoring force.
[0507] The second connecting member 384 may have an initial thickness T4' before compression (or contraction), and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T4 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310 through the coupling portion 500 (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, when the coupling portion 500 is coupled (or connected) to the housing 310, based on the pressure applied from the housing 310, the thickness of the second connecting member 384 may be compressed from the initial thickness T4' to the compressed thickness T4, and thus, the vibration of the second region A2 at the first housing 311 may be efficiently transmitted to the internal material 130 through the compressed (or contracted) second connecting member 384. For example, when the housing 310 (or the sound device 30) is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by separating (or disassembling) the coupling portion 500, the second connecting member 384 may be restored from the deformed thickness T4 to the initial thickness T4' by the elastic restoring force.
[0508] Based on the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310, the vehicle interior material 130 connected to (or in contact with) the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may be deformed to include a zigzag portion or at least one bent portion, and thus, the partial lifting (or disassembly or separation) occurring between the peripheral portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 may be prevented by the second connecting member 384 having a relatively thick thickness. Therefore, the vibration at the peripheral portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 based on the vibration of the sound generation module 330 may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss of the vibration (or vibration transmission) at the peripheral portion of the first housing 311, and thus, the vibration efficiency transmitted from the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 may be improved, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the bass vocal cords.
[0509] Figure 36 A vibration device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figures 33 to 35 is a cross-sectional view taken along Figure 33 the line I-I' shown in Figure 36 is a cross-sectional view taken along Figures 32 to 34 the line II-II' shown in
[0510] Referring to Figure 37 , the sound generation module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include vibration devices 333 and 335. The vibration devices 333 and 335 may include one or more vibration generators 1310.
[0511] The vibration generator 1310 may include a piezoelectric material having piezoelectric properties. The vibration generator 1310 may vibrate (or displace or drive) a vibration member (or an interior material of a vehicle) based on the vibration (or displacement or drive) of the piezoelectric material based on an electrical signal (or voice signal or sound signal) applied to the piezoelectric material. For example, the vibration generator 1310 may alternately repeat contraction and / or expansion through the piezoelectric effect (or piezoelectric property) to perform vibration (or displacement or drive). For example, when contraction and / or expansion are alternately repeated through the inverse piezoelectric effect, the vibration generator 1310 may vibrate (or displace or drive) in the vertical direction (or thickness direction) Z. For example, in the vibration generator 1310, a piezoelectric material including piezoelectric ceramics may vibrate or mechanically displace (or vibrate or drive) in response to an electrical signal applied from the outside.
[0512] The vibration generator 1310 may be configured with a ceramic-based piezoelectric material capable of achieving relatively strong vibration, or may be configured with a piezoelectric ceramic having a perovskite-based crystal structure. For example, the vibration generator 1310 may be a vibration generating device, a vibration film, a vibration generating film, a vibrator, an active vibrator, an active vibration generator, an actuator, an exciter, a film actuator, a film exciter, an ultrasonic actuator, or an active vibration member, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0513] The vibration generator 1310 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a vibration generating unit 1311.
[0514] The vibration generating unit 1311 may be configured to vibrate through the piezoelectric effect based on a drive signal. For example, the vibration generating unit 1311 may include a piezoelectric type vibration unit. The vibration generating unit 1311 may include at least one or more of a piezoelectric inorganic material and a piezoelectric organic material. For example, the vibration generating unit 1311 may be a vibration device, a piezoelectric device, a piezoelectric device unit, a piezoelectric device layer, a piezoelectric structure, a piezoelectric vibration unit, or a piezoelectric vibration layer, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0515] The vibration generating unit 1311 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a vibration unit 1311a, a first electrode unit 1311b, and a second electrode unit 1311c.
[0516] The vibration unit 1311a may include a piezoelectric material or an electroactive material including a piezoelectric effect. For example, a piezoelectric material may have such a property that when a pressure or distortion phenomenon is applied to a crystal structure by an external force, a potential difference appears due to dielectric polarization caused by a change in the relative positions of positive (+) and negative (-) ions, and thus vibration is generated by an electric field based on a reverse voltage applied thereto. For example, the vibration unit 1311a may be a piezoelectric layer, a piezoelectric material layer, an electroactive layer, a piezoelectric composite layer, a piezoelectric composite, or a piezoelectric ceramic composite, etc., but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0517] The vibration unit 1311a may be configured as a ceramic-based material capable of achieving relatively strong vibration, or may be configured as a piezoelectric ceramic having a perovskite-based crystal structure. The perovskite-based crystal structure may have a piezoelectric effect and / or a reverse piezoelectric effect, and may be a plate-shaped structure having an orientation or alignment. The perovskite-based crystal structure may be represented by the chemical formula "ABO 3 ". In the chemical formula, "A" may include a divalent metal element, and "B" may include a tetravalent metal element. As an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the chemical formula "ABO 3 ", "A" and "B" may be cations, and "O" may be an anion. For example, the vibration unit 1311a may include at least one or more of lead titanate (PbTiO 3 ), lead zirconate (PbZrO 3 ), lead zirconate titanate (PbZrTiO 3 ), barium titanate (BaTiO 3 ), and strontium titanate (SrTiO 3 ), but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0518] The piezoelectric ceramic may be configured as a single-crystal ceramic having a crystal structure, or may be configured as a ceramic material or polycrystalline ceramic having a polycrystalline structur...
Claims
1. A sound device, comprising: a sound generating module, the sound generating module comprising a vibration member and a vibration device arranged at the vibration member; a plate member at the sound generating module; as well as A housing at the sound generating module.
2. The sound device according to claim 1, in, The plate member is spaced apart from the housing, or Wherein, the plate member is connected to the vibration device.
3. The sound device according to claim 1, further comprising: A gap space is provided between the plate member and the vibrating device.
4. The sound device according to claim 1, wherein The plate member comprises: board; and A support member is provided between the plate and the vibrating device.
5. The sound device according to claim 4, wherein: The plate is configured as a plastic material or a metal material.
6. The sound device according to claim 1, in, The vibration device comprises: a first vibration device disposed at a first surface of the vibration member; and a second vibration device connected to a second surface of the vibration member different from the first surface or connected to the first vibration device, and Wherein, the plate member is connected to the second vibration device.
7. The sound device according to claim 1, in, The housing includes an interior space, and Wherein, the vibration device is arranged in the inner space of the shell.
8. The sound device according to claim 7, wherein: The housing includes an opening portion connected to the inner space of the housing.
9. The sound device according to claim 8, further comprising: a gap space between the plate member and the vibrating device, Wherein, the gap space overlaps with the opening portion.
10. The sound device according to claim 8, in, The housing includes a first housing and a second housing providing the internal space, and Wherein, the sound generating module and the plate member are arranged at the inner space.
11. The sound device according to claim 10, in, The internal space includes: a first space between the first surface of the vibration member and the first housing and connected to the opening; and a second space between the second housing and a second surface of the vibration member opposite to the first surface, and Wherein, the plate member is located in the second space.
12. The sound device according to claim 8, further comprising: a connecting member connected to the housing, wherein the housing comprises an inner surface facing the vibration member and an outer surface opposite to the inner surface, and The connecting member is connected to the periphery of the opening portion of the outer surface of the housing.
13. The sound device according to claim 12, in, The plate member comprises: board; and a support member between the plate and the vibrating device, and The connecting member is configured with a material different from that of the supporting member.
14. A vehicle device comprising: Internal materials exposed to the interior space; as well as at least one or more sound generating devices disposed at the inner material to output sound to the inner space, Wherein, the at least one or more sound generating devices include a sound device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
15. The vehicle device according to claim 14, in, The housing includes an interior space, and Wherein, the vibration device is arranged in the inner space of the shell.
16. The vehicle apparatus according to claim 15, wherein: The housing includes an opening portion connected to the internal space.
17. The vehicle device according to claim 16, in, The housing includes a first housing and a second housing providing the internal space, and Wherein, the vibration device and the plate member are arranged at the inner space.
18. The vehicle device according to claim 17, in, The internal space includes: a first space between the first surface of the vibration member and the first housing and connected to the opening; and a second space between the second housing and a second surface of the vibration member opposite to the first surface, and Wherein, the plate member is located in the second space.
19. The vehicle apparatus according to claim 16, further comprising: a coupling portion configured to couple the housing to the inner material, The coupling portion includes a hollow portion connected to the inner space of the housing through the opening of the housing.
20. The vehicle device according to claim 14, in, The interior material includes at least one or more of the following: an instrument panel; a pillar interior material; a roof interior material; a door interior material; a seat interior material; a handle interior material; a floor interior material; a trunk interior material; an overhead console; a rearview mirror; a glove box; a decorative member; and a sun visor, and Wherein, the one or more sound generating devices are configured to vibrate at least one or more of the following to generate sound: the dashboard; the pillar interior material; the roof interior material; the door interior material; the seat interior material; the handle interior material; the floor interior material; the trunk interior material; the overhead console; the rearview mirror; the glove box; the decorative component; and the sun visor.
21. A vehicle device comprising: Internal materials exposed to the interior space; as well as At least one or more of the inner material and the inner space An audio device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lagging for agriculture with flame-retardant and deodorant properties using ceramic materials
KR1020230159727A