Sputum aspirator for respiratory medicine nursing

Abstract

The invention provides a sputum aspirator for respiratory medicine nursing, and relates to the field of medical nursing instruments, the sputum aspirator comprises a noise reduction shell, a sound insulation plate is arranged in the noise reduction shell, a connecting piece is arranged on the noise reduction shell, and the outer side end of the connecting piece is connected with a first medicine outlet pipe, a sputum aspiration pipe and a second medicine outlet pipe from left to right; a mounting plate is arranged in the noise reduction shell and at the lower end of the sputum suction machine, a plurality of dampers are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, springs are arranged on the surfaces of the dampers in a sleeving mode, and a first medicament box and a second medicament box are arranged on the two sides of the sputum suction machine respectively. The device has the advantages that by arranging the sound insulation plate, the noise reduction shell and the damper, noise is reduced, discomfort of a patient is prevented from being caused or the rest of the patient is prevented from being disturbed, by arranging the first medicament box and the second medicament box, a phlegm reducing medicament in the first medicament box is pumped out and assists in relieving phlegm, a relieving medicament relieves the sputum suction position, and discomfort of the patient is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical nursing equipment, and in particular to a sputum aspirator for respiratory nursing. Background Art

[0002] A suction machine is a device that uses negative pressure to remove sputum or other secretions from the patient's airway. It can effectively help patients expel mucus, sputum or secretions from the airway, thereby alleviating breathing difficulties and improving lung ventilation function. Especially in intensive care units (ICUs), respiratory medicine departments, and postoperative recovery periods, suction machines are indispensable equipment.

[0003] The publication number CN 219595375 U discloses a phlegm-removing and suction device for respiratory medicine nursing, which relates to the technical field of medical nursing equipment, including a suction device, the outside of which is connected to a connecting pipe, the end of which is fixedly sleeved with an adapter, the outside of which is sleeved with a suction tube, and the back of which is fixedly installed with a medicine cabin. The phlegm-removing and suction device for respiratory medicine nursing, through the coordinated use of the medicine cabin and the output pump as well as the medicine tube and the injection head, enables the medical staff to start the output pump before the respiratory medicine nursing phlegm-removing and suction device performs sputum suction work, extract the phlegm-removing medicine stored in the medicine cabin, and input it into the injection head through the medicine tube, and finally eject it through the atomization port outside the injection head, and act on the patient's body, assisting the sputum to dissolve, thereby facilitating the subsequent sputum suction work, and ensuring the sputum suction effect of the phlegm-removing and suction device for respiratory medicine nursing. The device will generate noise during use, which may cause discomfort to the patient or interfere with the patient's rest. During the sputum suction process, it will cause certain harm to the patient and cause discomfort to the patient. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing, which solves the problem that the device generates noise during use, which may cause discomfort to the patient or disturb the patient's rest, and causes certain harm to the patient during the sputum suction process, causing discomfort to the patient.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing comprises a noise reduction shell, a sound insulation board is arranged inside the noise reduction shell, a connecting piece is arranged on the noise reduction shell, a first medicine outlet tube, a sputum suction tube and a second medicine outlet tube are connected to the outer end of the connecting piece from left to right, the other ends of the first medicine outlet tube and the second medicine outlet tube are fixedly sleeved with a spray head, a partition is arranged inside the noise reduction shell, a collection tank is arranged below the partition, a sputum suction machine is arranged at the upper end of the partition, a first connecting pipe is connected to the sputum suction machine, the first connecting pipe passes through the partition and extends into the collection tank, a mounting plate is arranged at the lower end of the sputum suction machine, and a nozzle is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the first medicine outlet tube and the second medicine outlet tube. A plurality of dampers are provided at the end, and springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the plurality of dampers. A first medicine box and a second medicine box are respectively provided on both sides of the suction machine. A first pump machine and a second pump machine connected to the inside are respectively provided on the first medicine box and the second medicine box. The outsides of the first pump machine and the second pump machine are respectively connected to a first medicine tube and a second medicine tube. A second connecting tube is provided on one side of the suction machine. The second connecting tube passes through the partition and extends into the collection tank. The first medicine tube, the second medicine tube and the second connecting tube are respectively connected to the first medicine outlet pipe, the second medicine outlet pipe and the suction tube through connecting parts.

[0007] As an improvement, three installation openings are provided on the connecting member, and arc-shaped fixing plates are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the three installation openings. The left and right arc-shaped fixing plates are arranged opposite to each other, and the three left-side arc-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected to the connecting member to make the device more stable.

[0008] As an improvement, a screw is provided in the connecting piece, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting piece, the other end of the screw passes through the connecting piece and extends to the outside of the connecting piece, a sliding groove is provided at the lower end of the screw, and threaded blocks are threadedly sleeved at both ends and the middle of the screw surface, and the lower ends of the three threaded blocks are connected to sliders, and the sliders are slidably matched with the sliding grooves, and the lower ends of the three sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the three arc-shaped fixed plates on the right side, and the screw extends to the outer end of the connecting piece and is fixedly connected to a handwheel to fix the first medicine outlet tube, the sputum suction tube and the second medicine outlet tube.

[0009] As an improvement, an annular connecting block is provided at the lower end of the partition, the annular connecting block is threadedly connected to the collecting tank, and a sealing gasket is provided at the connection to make the device more stable.

[0010] As an improvement, expectorant and soothing agents are placed in the first medicine box and the second medicine box respectively. The expectorant agent helps to dissolve sputum, thereby facilitating the subsequent sputum suction work. After the sputum suction is completed, the soothing agent soothes the suction area to reduce patient discomfort.

[0011] As an improvement, a box cover is rotatably connected to the upper end of the noise reduction shell, and a box door is rotatably hinged on the noise reduction shell. The box door can be opened to take out the collection tank for cleaning.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a sound insulation board, a noise reduction shell and a damper, the sputum suction machine will generate vibration when in use, and the damper and the spring will buffer the vibration, reduce noise, and avoid causing discomfort to the patient or disturbing the patient's rest; by arranging a first medicine box and a second medicine box, the expectorant medicine in the first medicine box is drawn out and acts on the patient's body to assist in dissolving the sputum; after the sputum suction is completed, the soothing medicine in the second medicine box is drawn out, and the soothing medicine soothes the suction area, reducing the patient's discomfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of a sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an internal schematic diagram of a sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a front view of a sputum aspirator for respiratory medicine nursing of the present invention when in use;

[0016] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a connector for a sputum aspirator for respiratory medicine nursing.

[0017] In the figure: 1. noise reduction shell; 2. box cover; 3. sound insulation board; 4. partition; 5. annular connecting block; 6. collecting tank; 7. first medicine box; 8. second medicine box; 9. first pump; 10. second pump; 11. second medicine pipe; 12. first medicine pipe; 13. first connecting pipe; 14. second connecting pipe; 15. suction machine; 16. mounting plate; 17. damper; 18. spring; 19. second medicine outlet pipe; 20. suction pipe; 21. first medicine outlet pipe; 22. injection head; 23. connecting piece; 24. mounting opening; 25. screw; 26. hand wheel; 27. threaded block; 28. slider; 29. ​​slide groove; 30. arc fixing plate; 31. box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The same parts are represented by the same figure marks. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing comprises a noise reduction shell 1, a sound insulation board 3 is arranged inside the noise reduction shell 1, a connecting piece 23 is arranged on the noise reduction shell 1, and the outer end of the connecting piece 23 is connected with a first medicine outlet pipe 21, a sputum suction pipe 20 and a second medicine outlet pipe 19 from left to right, and the other ends of the first medicine outlet pipe 21 and the second medicine outlet pipe 19 are fixedly sleeved with a spray head 22, a partition 4 is arranged inside the noise reduction shell 1, a collecting tank 6 is arranged below the partition 4, an annular connecting block 5 is arranged at the lower end of the partition 4, the annular connecting block 5 is threadedly connected to the collecting tank 6, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the connection to make the device more stable, a sputum suction machine 15 is arranged at the upper end of the partition 4, and the sputum suction machine 15 is connected with a first connecting pipe 13, the first connecting pipe 13 passes through the partition 4 and extends into the collecting tank 6, a mounting plate 16 is arranged at the lower end of the sputum suction machine 15, and a plurality of dampers 17 are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 16, and a plurality of dampers 17 are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 16. The surface of the damper 17 is sleeved with a spring 18, and the first medicine box 7 and the second medicine box 8 are respectively provided on both sides of the sputum suction machine 15. The first medicine box 7 and the second medicine box 8 are respectively placed with expectorant and soothing medicines. The expectorant medicine helps to dissolve the sputum, thereby facilitating the subsequent sputum suction work. After the sputum suction is completed, the soothing medicine soothes the sputum suction area to reduce patient discomfort. The first medicine box 7 and the second medicine box 8 are respectively provided with a first pump 9 and a second pump 10 connected to the inside, and the outside of the first pump 9 and the second pump 10 are respectively connected to the first medicine tube 12 and the second medicine tube 11. A second connecting tube 14 is provided on one side of the sputum suction machine 15, and the second connecting tube 14 passes through the partition 4 and extends into the collection tank 6. The first medicine tube 12, the second medicine tube 11 and the second connecting tube 14 are respectively connected to the first medicine outlet tube 21, the second medicine outlet tube 19 and the sputum suction tube 20 through the connecting piece 23.

[0020] The connecting member 23 is provided with three installation openings 24, and arc-shaped fixing plates 30 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the three installation openings 24. The arc-shaped fixing plates 30 on the left and right sides are arranged opposite to each other. The three arc-shaped fixing plates 30 on the left side are fixedly connected to the connecting member 23 to make the device more stable. A screw 25 is provided in the connecting member 23, and one end of the screw 25 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting member 23, and the other end of the screw 25 passes through the connecting member 23 and extends to the outside of the connecting member 23. A slide groove 29 is provided at the lower end of the screw 25, and threaded blocks 27 are threadedly sleeved at both ends and the middle of the surface of the screw 25. The lower ends of the three threaded blocks 27 are connected to sliders 28, and the sliders 28 slide in cooperation with the slide groove 29. The lower ends of the three sliders 28 are respectively fixedly connected to the three arc-shaped fixing plates 30 on the right side. The screw 25 extends to the outer end of the connecting piece 23 and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 26, so as to fix the first medicine outlet tube 21, the sputum suction tube 20 and the second medicine outlet tube 19.

[0021] The upper end of the noise reduction housing 1 is rotatably connected with a box cover 2, and the noise reduction housing 1 is rotatably hinged with a box door 31. The box door 31 can be opened to take out the collection tank 6 for cleaning.

[0022] When in use, place the device near the patient, open the box cover 2, inject the expectorant and soothing agents into the first medicine box 7 and the second medicine box 8 respectively, install the first medicine outlet pipe 21, the sputum suction pipe 20 and the second medicine outlet pipe 19 in the three installation openings 24 respectively, turn the hand wheel 26 to drive the screw 25 to rotate, drive the three threaded blocks 27 to move, and drive the three sliders 28 to move, fix the first medicine outlet pipe 21, the sputum suction pipe 20 and the second medicine outlet pipe 19, start the first pump 9 to extract the expectorant in the first medicine box 7, input it into the injection head 22 through the first medicine pipe 12 and the first medicine outlet pipe 21, and spray it out through the injection head 22 , acting in the patient's body, the end of the sputum suction tube 20 is inserted deep into the patient's mouth, and the sputum suction machine 15 is started. The sputum suction machine 15 creates negative pressure in the collection tank 6 through the first connecting tube 13, and sends sputum to the collection tank 6 through the sputum suction tube 20 and the second connecting tube 14. The sputum suction machine 15 will generate vibration when in use, and the vibration is damped by the damper 17 and the spring 18 to reduce noise. After the sputum suction is completed, the second pump 10 is started to extract the soothing medicine in the second medicine box 8, and it is input into another injection head 22 through the second medicine tube 11 and the second medicine outlet tube 19, and is sprayed out through the injection head 22, acting on the sputum suction site in the patient's body to soothe the sputum suction site.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing, comprising a noise reduction housing (1), characterized in that: A soundproof plate (3) is provided inside the noise reduction shell (1), and a connecting piece (23) is provided on the noise reduction shell (1). The outer end of the connecting piece (23) is connected to a first medicine outlet pipe (21), a sputum suction pipe (20) and a second medicine outlet pipe (19) from left to right. The other ends of the first medicine outlet pipe (21) and the second medicine outlet pipe (19) are fixedly sleeved with a spray head (22). A partition (4) is provided inside the noise reduction shell (1), and a collecting tank (6) is provided below the partition (4). A sputum suction machine (15) is provided at the upper end of the partition (4). The sputum suction machine (15) is connected to a first connecting pipe (13), and the first connecting pipe (13) passes through the partition (4) and extends into the collecting tank (6). A mounting plate (16) is provided at the lower end of the sputum suction machine (15), and a plurality of dampers (17) are provided at the lower end of the mounting plate (16). The surfaces of the plurality of dampers (17) are sleeved with springs (18); the first medicine box (7) and the second medicine box (8) are respectively provided on both sides of the sputum suction machine (15); the first medicine box (7) and the second medicine box (8) are respectively provided with a first pump (9) and a second pump (10) which are connected to the inside; the first pump (9) and the second pump (10) are respectively connected to the outside with a first medicine tube (12) and a second medicine tube (11); a second connecting tube (14) is provided on one side of the sputum suction machine (15); the second connecting tube (14) passes through the partition (4) and extends into the collection tank (6); the first medicine tube (12), the second medicine tube (11) and the second connecting tube (14) are respectively connected to the first medicine outlet tube (21), the second medicine outlet tube (19) and the sputum suction tube (20) through a connecting piece (23).

2. A sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (23) is provided with three installation openings (24), and arc-shaped fixing plates (30) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the three installation openings (24). The left and right arc-shaped fixing plates (30) are arranged opposite to each other, and the three left arc-shaped fixing plates (30) are fixedly connected to the connecting member (23).

3. A sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw rod (25) is provided in the connecting member (23), one end of the screw rod (25) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting member (23), the other end of the screw rod (25) passes through the connecting member (23) and extends to the outside of the connecting member (23), a slide groove (29) is provided at the lower end of the screw rod (25), thread blocks (27) are threadedly sleeved at both ends and the middle of the surface of the screw rod (25), and the lower ends of the three thread blocks (27) are connected to sliders (28), the sliders (28) are slidably matched with the slide grooves (29), and the lower ends of the three sliders (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the three right-side arc-shaped fixed plates (30), and the screw rod (25) extends to the outer end of the connecting member (23) and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (26).

4. A sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular connection block (5) is provided at the lower end of the partition plate (4), and the annular connection block (5) is threadedly connected to the collection tank (6), and a sealing gasket is provided at the connection.

5. A sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first medicine box (7) and the second medicine box (8) contain expectorant medicine and soothing medicine respectively.

6. A sputum suction device for respiratory medicine nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the noise reduction shell (1) is rotatably connected to a box cover (2), and the noise reduction shell (1) is rotatably hinged to a box door (31).

Images