High-speed camera device for yarn monitoring of textile machine
By installing a high-speed camera device on the textile machine, the weft yarn ejection status and timely cut it off, the problems of misjudgment of the weft detector and waste of weft heads are solved, and more efficient and stable yarn monitoring is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510393255.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing textile machines, the weft detector is susceptible to high humidity and impurities during detection, resulting in misjudgment and non-essential shutdown; at the same time, the weft end is easily wasted.
A high-speed imaging device for yarn monitoring of textile machines is designed, including a spray line imaging mechanism and a patrol camera assembly, to monitor the ejection status of the weft yarn through the imaging structure, and to cut off the weft yarn in time under abnormal conditions to reduce waste and downtime.
It improves the accuracy and stability of yarn monitoring, reduces waste and time of weft head ends and enhances the reliability of the monitoring system.
Smart Images

Figure CN120026428A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high-speed camera devices, and in particular to a high-speed camera device for monitoring yarns in a textile machine. Background Art
[0002] A textile machine is a commonly used device in textile work. There are many types of it, and a water jet loom is one of them. At present, when a water jet loom is working, the weft thread passes through the end of the weft nozzle of the loom body and is brought out by high-pressure water flow. A device called a weft feeler is installed on the other side of the textile machine. The weft feeler uses infrared fiber optic sensing to detect whether the weft thread is ejected normally, thereby controlling whether the textile machine is shut down. When the yarn passes through the weft feeler, the weft thread interrupts the continuous infrared rays between the probes of the weft feeler, thereby judging that the weft thread is ejected normally. Although this monitoring method is simple, it still has the following problems:
[0003] 1. Since the working environment of the water jet loom is humid and impurities such as fiber debris are easily mixed in the circulating water, these foreign objects will also cause abnormal blocking of the infrared beam when flowing through the detection area of the weft feeler, causing the control system to misjudge and trigger unnecessary shutdown;
[0004] 2. Generally, the weft thread will be cut off at the tail end of the weft thread after it passes through the weft feeler for a certain distance. At the same time, the head end of the weft thread that passes through the weft feeler for a certain distance will also be cut off, which will cause the weft thread head of this distance to be wasted.
[0005] In summary, there is a need for a high-speed camera device that can monitor and judge accurately and stably. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-speed camera device for monitoring yarns in a textile machine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarns of a textile machine comprises a feeding platform fixed to the side wall of the middle part of a loom body, a conveying roller is connected across the inner wall of the feeding platform, a first fixed plate is fixed to the front wall of the side wall of the feeding platform, support plates are fixed to the top surfaces of both sides of the first fixed plate, a connecting plate is fixed between the two supporting plates, a fan is arranged on the rear wall of the connecting plate, a driving assembly is arranged on the rear walls of the two supporting plates, two groups of driving assemblies are arranged in a mirror image with respect to the vertical center line of the connecting plate, a patrol camera assembly is connected between the two groups of driving assemblies, a line spraying camera mechanism is rotatably connected to the front wall of the first fixed plate, two groups of line spraying camera mechanisms are arranged in a mirror image with respect to the vertical center line of the first fixed plate, the line spraying camera mechanism is provided with a camera structure and a blocking structure, a blocking mechanism is connected to the front wall of the first fixed plate, thread combing assemblies are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the feeding platform, an accompanying water removal assembly is arranged across the inner walls on both sides of the feeding platform, and the line spraying camera mechanism and the patrol camera assembly are arranged in two states through the flipping of the driving assembly;
[0009] In the first state, the patrol camera assembly is flipped downward and arranged inside the feeding platform, and one side of the patrol camera assembly is flipped downward and plugged into the accompanying water removal assembly, so that one side of the accompanying water removal assembly moves and works synchronously with the patrol camera assembly, and the spray line camera structure is flipped downward, and the camera structure is positioned by the blocking mechanism and is located on the same horizontal line as the end of the weft nozzle of the loom body;
[0010] In the second state, the patrol camera assembly is flipped upward and set on the top of the feeding table, one side of the patrol camera assembly is flipped upward and separated from the accompanying water removal assembly, the spray line camera mechanism is flipped upward, and the blocking structure is fit and positioned to stop the end of the weft yarn nozzle of the loom body through the locking mechanism.
[0011] Furthermore, the spray line camera mechanism includes a first flip plate, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a second gear, a shooting protection assembly and a first camera. The first flip plate is rotatably connected to the inside, and one end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the shooting protection assembly. The shooting protection assembly is a U-shaped structure, and one side of the shooting protection assembly is fitted with the blocking mechanism. The first camera is arranged inside the shooting protection assembly. In the first state, the first camera is located at the same horizontal height as the weft nozzle end of the loom body. One side of the first flip plate is connected to the third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the driving assembly. The outer wall of the third rotating shaft is sleeved with the second gear, and the second gear is driven to rotate by the driving assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the shooting protection assembly includes a back plate, a second fixed plate, an infrared sensor, an air curtain component, a third fixed plate, a wire baffle plate and a lighting lamp. The rear wall of the back plate is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate are fixed to the front wall of the back plate, the first camera is fixed to the front wall of the back plate, the first camera is arranged between the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate, the bottom surface of the second fixed plate and the top surface of the third fixed plate are both provided with infrared sensors and lighting lamps, the bottom surface of the second fixed plate is penetrated by an air curtain component, one side of the air curtain component is arranged around the outer wall of the first camera, the bottom surface of the third fixed plate is fixed with a wire baffle plate, and the wire baffle plate is located on the same horizontal line as the end of the weft nozzle of the loom body in the second state.
[0013] Furthermore, the air curtain component includes an air pump, a first jet ring and a second jet ring. The air pump is fixed to the top surface of the second fixed plate, and the bottom end of the air pump passes through the bottom surface of the second fixed plate. The bottom end of the air pump is connected to the first jet ring and the second jet ring. A gap is set between the first jet ring and the second jet ring. The first jet ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first camera. The first jet ring and the second jet ring are both provided with multiple jet heads along the outer wall. The jet directions of the multiple jet heads of the first jet ring are set toward the shooting direction of the first camera, and the jet directions of the multiple jet heads of the second jet ring are set toward the direction of the first camera.
[0014] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism includes a push plate, a second guide rod, a first spring, a fixed block and a brush assembly. Two fixed blocks are provided, and the two fixed blocks are respectively fixed to the first fixed plate and the front wall of the support plate. The side wall of the push plate is fitted with the side wall of the back plate. Two second guide rods are connected to one side of the push plate, and the second guide rods are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block. The outer wall of the second guide rod is sleeved with the first spring, and the outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected to the brush assembly along the vertical direction. One side of the brush assembly is clamped to the top surface of the second fixed plate and the bottom surface of the third fixed plate.
[0015] Further, the brush assembly includes a fourth fixed plate, a first sliding plate, a first limiting plate and a second sliding plate, the first sliding plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the fourth fixed plate, the second sliding plate is fixed to the top surface, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the push plate, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are both slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, the first limiting plate is fixed to the side wall of the fourth fixed plate, and two first limiting plates are mirrored about the horizontal midline of the fourth fixed plate;
[0016] The card brush assembly also includes a second motor, a third gear, a second tooth plate, a right-angle plate and a lens brush plate. The second motor is arranged on the top surface of the second sliding card plate, and the rotating end of the second motor is connected to the third gear. A slide rail is fixed to the top surface of the second sliding card plate, and the second tooth plate is slidably connected inside the slide rail. The third gear is meshingly connected to the top surface of the second tooth plate, a right-angle plate is fixed to the bottom surface of one side of the second tooth plate, and a lens brush plate is fixed to one side of the right-angle plate. The lens brush plate is slidably inserted between the two first limit plates, and the lens brush plate is pushed and inserted between the gap between the first jet ring and the second jet ring through the right-angle plate, so that the lens brush plate fits and cleans the end face of the first camera.
[0017] Furthermore, the patrol camera assembly includes a sliding rod, a middle stop ring, an anti-collision ring pad, an electric slider, a second flip plate and a second camera. The second flip plates are respectively fixed at both ends of the sliding rod. One side of the second flip plate is hinged to the rear wall of the connecting plate. The second flip plate is fixedly connected to the driving assembly at the hinge. Two electric sliders are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod. The second camera is arranged on the bottom surface of the electric slider. The middle stop ring is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the sliding rod. Anti-collision ring pads are respectively fixed at both ends of the middle stop ring. The second camera and the thread combing assembly are arranged on the same horizontal line.
[0018] Furthermore, the accompanying water removal assembly includes a pressure rod, a second limiting plate, a negative pressure pump, a water collecting box, a third sliding plate, a pumping plate and a pushing plate. The pressure rod and the second limiting plate are both connected to the inner wall of the feeding platform, and two third sliding plates are slidably clamped on the outer wall of the pressure rod. The side walls of the third sliding plate are fixed with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is a concave structure. A pushing block is fixed to the side walls of the electric slider, and the pushing block is inserted into the pushing plate. A negative pressure pump is fixed to the top surface of the third sliding plate, and the bottom surface of the negative pressure pump runs through the bottom of the pushing plate. The bottom surface of the negative pressure pump is connected to a pumping plate, and the interior of the pumping plate is a cavity structure and a plurality of through holes are opened on the bottom surface. One side of the negative pressure pump is connected to a water collecting box, and the second limiting plate is inserted between the water collecting box and the third sliding plate.
[0019] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a fixed box, a second limit block and a first tooth plate. The fixed box is fixed to the rear wall of the support plate, the first tooth plate is slidably connected inside the fixed box, the second limit block is fixed to the side wall of the first tooth plate, the first limit block is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed box, the top surface of the first limit block is connected to the first guide rod, the second limit block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first guide rod, the first motor is arranged on the side wall of the fixed box, the rotating end of the first motor is connected to the first rotating shaft, the first gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second flip plate, a first tooth groove is opened on one side of the first tooth plate, one side of the first gear is meshedly connected to the inside of the first tooth groove, a second tooth groove is opened on an adjacent side of the first tooth plate, and one side of the second gear is meshedly connected to the inside of the second tooth groove.
[0020] The 3rd tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the 3rd tooth plate is engaged with the first and second toothed plates ...
[0021] The combing component includes a fourth rotating shaft, a fourth gear, a combing plate, a fourth guide rod and a third spring. The fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot, the outer wall of the fourth rotating shaft is sleeved with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshingly connected to the third tooth plate, two fourth guide rods are inserted inside the fourth rotating shaft, a comb-shaped combing plate is connected between the bottom ends, and the outer wall of the fourth guide rod is sleeved with the third spring.
[0022] The present invention provides a high-speed camera device for monitoring yarns in a textile machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. When the loom body sprays out the weft yarn and interweaves it with the warp yarn, the camera structure of the spray line camera mechanism is first used to shoot the nozzle position, which can monitor the spraying state of the weft yarn. At the same time, the patrol camera component is used on the feeding table to patrol and monitor the state of the woven yarn surface. When the weft yarn spraying state or the yarn surface state is abnormal at the nozzle position, the driving component synchronously drives the spray line camera mechanism and the patrol camera component to flip, which can cut off the weft yarn and stop the machine in time, reducing the waste of the weft yarn head end and the idle stop failure time, and the monitoring and judgment of abnormalities are more accurate and stable;
[0024] 2. When the spray line camera mechanism is working in the two states of flipping, the blocking mechanism is used to fit and position, so as to ensure that the camera structure and blocking structure of the spray line camera mechanism are aligned with the end of the weft nozzle of the loom body, thereby improving the stability of monitoring and blocking the weft head;
[0025] 3. When patrolling and monitoring the yarn surface status using the patrol camera assembly, the accompanying water removal assembly is driven to move synchronously so as to deal with the moisture on the yarn surface in time, so as to ensure more accurate monitoring of the yarn surface status. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a high-speed camera device for monitoring yarns in a textile machine according to the present invention is shown;
[0028] Figure 2 It shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the spray line camera mechanism, the blocking mechanism and the first fixing plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the patrol camera assembly, the accompanying water removal assembly and the feeding platform of the present invention is shown;
[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the patrol camera assembly structure of the present invention is shown;
[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the drive assembly and the spray line camera mechanism of the present invention is shown;
[0032] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the structure of the spray line camera mechanism of the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking mechanism of the present invention is shown;
[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the card brush assembly of the present invention is shown;
[0035] Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the accompanying water removal assembly of the present invention is shown;
[0036] Fig.10 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the push block of the present invention being plugged into the internal state of the card push plate;
[0037] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a thread combing assembly of the present invention is shown;
[0038] Fig.12 A schematic structural diagram of a combing component of the present invention is shown;
[0039] As shown in the figure: 1. Loom body; 2. First fixing plate; 21. Support plate; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Fan; 3. Driving assembly; 31. First motor; 32. First rotating shaft; 33. First gear; 34. Fixed box; 341. First limiting block; 342. First guide rod; 35. Second limiting block; 36. First toothed plate; 361. First tooth groove; 362. Second tooth groove; 4. Feeding table; 41. Conveyor roller; 42. Notch; 43. Cushion plate; 5. Spray line camera mechanism; 51. First turning plate; 52. Second rotating shaft; 53. Third rotating shaft; 54. Second gear; 55. Shooting protection assembly; 551. Back plate; 552. Second fixing plate; 553. Infrared sensor; 554. Air curtain component; 5541. Air pump; 5542. First jet ring; 5543. Second jet ring; 555. Third fixing plate; 556. Wire blocking plate; 557. Lighting lamp; 56. First camera; 6. Blocking mechanism; 61. Pushing plate; 611. Chute; 62. Second guide rod; 63. First spring; 64. Fixed block; 65. Card brush assembly; 651. Fourth fixing plate; 652. First sliding card plate; 653. First limiting plate; 654. Second sliding card plate; 6541. Slide rail; 655. Second motor; 656. Third gear; 657. Second toothed plate; 658. Right-angled plate; 659. Lens brush plate; 7. Patrol camera assembly; 71. Slide bar; 72. Middle blocking ring; 73. Anti-collision ring pad; 74. Electric slider; 741. Pushing block; 75. Second turning plate; 76. Second camera; 8. Follow-up water removal assembly; 81. Pressing rod; 82. Second limiting plate; 83. Negative pressure pump; 84. Water collecting box; 85. Third sliding card plate; 86. Water pumping plate; 87. Card pushing plate; 9. Thread combing assembly; 91. Fifth fixing plate; 92. Third guide rod; 93. Second spring; 94. Third limiting plate; 95. Third toothed plate; 96. Combing component; 961. Fourth rotating shaft; 962. Fourth gear; 963. Thread combing plate; 964. Fourth guide rod; 965. Third spring; 97. Pushing plate. Detailed implementation mode
[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] Embodiment 1
[0042] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the following high-speed camera device for monitoring yarns of a textile machine is provided:
[0043] Combined with Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, a high-speed camera device for monitoring yarns in a textile machine provided by the present invention comprises a feeding platform 4 fixed to the side wall of the middle part of the loom body 1, a conveying roller 41 is connected across the inner wall of the feeding platform 4, a first fixing plate 2 is fixed to the front wall of the side wall of the feeding platform 4, support plates 21 are fixed to the top surfaces of both sides of the first fixing plate 2, a connecting plate 22 is fixed between the two support plates 21, a fan 23 is arranged on the rear wall of the connecting plate 22, a driving assembly 3 is arranged on the rear wall of the two support plates 21, and two groups of driving assemblies 3 are arranged in a mirror image about the vertical center line of the connecting plate 22. A patrol camera assembly 7 is connected between the driving assemblies 3, a spray line camera mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the front wall of the first fixed plate 2, two groups of spray line camera mechanisms 5 are mirrored about the vertical center line of the first fixed plate 2, the spray line camera mechanism 5 is provided with a camera structure and a blocking structure, a blocking mechanism 6 is connected to the front wall of the first fixed plate 2, thread combing assemblies 9 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the feeding table 4, and accompanying water removal assemblies 8 are arranged across the inner walls on both sides of the feeding table 4, and the spray line camera mechanism 5 and the patrol camera assembly 7 are flipped by the driving assembly 3 and have two states;
[0044] In the first state, the patrol camera assembly 7 is turned downward and arranged inside the feeding platform 4, and one side of the patrol camera assembly 7 is turned downward and plugged into the accompanying water removal assembly 8, so that one side of the accompanying water removal assembly 8 moves and works synchronously with the patrol camera assembly 7, and the spray line camera mechanism 5 is turned downward, and the camera structure is positioned by the blocking mechanism 6 and is located on the same horizontal line as the end of the weft nozzle of the loom body 1;
[0045] In the second state, the patrol camera assembly 7 is flipped upward and set on the top of the feeding table 4, one side of the patrol camera assembly 7 is flipped upward and separated from the accompanying water removal assembly 8, the spray line camera mechanism 5 is flipped upward, and the blocking structure is positioned and stopped at the end of the weft yarn nozzle of the loom body 1 through the locking mechanism 6.
[0046] According to the above structure, the following effects can be achieved:
[0047] 1. When the loom body 1 sprays the weft yarn and interweaves the warp yarn, the nozzle position is first photographed by the camera structure of the spray line camera mechanism 5, so as to monitor the spray state of the weft yarn. At the same time, the patrol camera assembly 7 is used on the feeding table 4 to patrol and monitor the state of the woven yarn surface. When the weft yarn spray state at the nozzle position is abnormal or the yarn surface state is abnormal, the driving assembly 3 synchronously drives the spray line camera mechanism 5 and the patrol camera assembly 7 to flip, so as to cut off the weft yarn in time and stop the machine, thereby reducing the waste of the weft yarn head end and the idle stop failure time, and the monitoring and judgment of abnormalities are more accurate and stable;
[0048] 2. When the spray line camera mechanism 5 is working in the two states of flipping, the blocking mechanism 6 is used to fit and position, so as to ensure that the camera structure and the blocking structure of the spray line camera mechanism 5 are aligned with the end of the weft yarn nozzle of the loom body 1, thereby improving the stability of the weft yarn head monitoring and blocking;
[0049] 3. When using the patrol camera assembly 7 to patrol and monitor the state of the yarn surface, drive the accompanying water removal assembly 8 to move and work synchronously, so as to timely process the moisture on the yarn surface, ensuring more accurate monitoring of the yarn surface state.
[0050] In this embodiment, the spray line camera mechanism 5 includes a first flip plate 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a third rotating shaft 53, a second gear 54, a shooting protection assembly 55 and a first camera 56. The second rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected inside the first flip plate 51. One end of the second rotating shaft 52 is connected to the shooting protection assembly 55. The shooting protection assembly 55 is in a C-shaped structure. One side of the shooting protection assembly 55 is arranged in contact with the blocking mechanism 6. The first camera 56 is arranged inside the shooting protection assembly 55. In the first state, the first camera 56 and the end of the weft yarn nozzle of the loom body 1 are at the same horizontal height. One side of the first flip plate 51 is connected to the third rotating shaft 53. The third rotating shaft 53 runs through and is connected to the inside of the driving assembly 3. A second gear 54 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 53. The second gear 54 is pushed to rotate by the driving assembly 3.
[0051] By driving the first flip plate 51 to flip, the shooting protection assembly 55 and the first camera 56 are synchronously adjusted in height and horizontal distance, ensuring the relative position with the end of the weft yarn nozzle of the loom body 1, thus ensuring the shooting position and the blocking position, and the adjustment operation is flexible and simple.
[0052] In this embodiment, the shooting protection assembly 55 includes a back plate 551, a second fixing plate 552, an infrared sensor 553, an air curtain component 554, a third fixing plate 555, a wire blocking plate 556 and a lighting lamp 557. The rear wall of the back plate 551 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 52. The front wall of the back plate 551 is fixed with the second fixing plate 552 and the third fixing plate 555. The first camera 56 is fixed to the front wall of the back plate 551. The first camera 56 is arranged between the second fixing plate 552 and the third fixing plate 555. Infrared sensors 553 and lighting lamps 557 are arranged on the bottom surface of the second fixing plate 552 and the top surface of the third fixing plate 555. An air curtain component 554 is arranged through the bottom surface of the second fixing plate 552. One side of the air curtain component 554 surrounds the outer wall of the first camera 56. A wire blocking plate 556 is fixed to the bottom surface of the third fixing plate 555. In the second state, the wire blocking plate 556 and the end of the weft yarn nozzle of the loom body 1 are on the same horizontal line.
[0053] The first camera 56 is protected by the second fixing plate 552, the third fixing plate 555 and the air curtain component 554, which can reduce the influence of weft yarn and water mist on the shooting of the first camera 56, and combined with the induction of the infrared sensor 553 and the illumination of the lighting lamp 557, the shooting and monitoring effect of the first camera 56 is improved.
[0054] In this embodiment, the air curtain component 554 includes an air pump 5541, a first jet ring 5542 and a second jet ring 5543. The air pump 5541 is fixed to the top surface of the second fixed plate 552, and the bottom end of the air pump 5541 passes through the bottom surface of the second fixed plate 552. The bottom end of the air pump 5541 is connected to the first jet ring 5542 and the second jet ring 5543. A gap is set between the first jet ring 5542 and the second jet ring 5543. The first jet ring 5542 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first camera 56. The first jet ring 5542 and the second jet ring 5543 are both provided with a plurality of jet heads along the outer wall. The jet directions of the plurality of jet heads of the first jet ring 5542 are arranged toward the shooting direction of the first camera 56, and the jet directions of the plurality of jet heads of the second jet ring 5543 are arranged toward the direction of the first camera 56.
[0055] By disposing the first jet ring 5542 and the second jet ring 5543 around the first camera 56, using the air pump 5541 to inflate, and spraying air from a circular direction through the first jet ring 5542 and the second jet ring 5543, an air barrier can be formed around the first camera 56 to prevent water mist and dust from interfering with the first camera 56, thereby further improving the shooting and monitoring effect of the first camera 56.
[0056] Embodiment 2
[0057] like Figure 2-Figure 12 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0058] In order to achieve the above effect, the following structure is adopted;
[0059] The blocking mechanism 6 includes a flat push plate 61, a second guide rod 62, a first spring 63, a fixed block 64 and a brush assembly 65. Two fixed blocks 64 are provided, and the two fixed blocks 64 are respectively fixed to the first fixed plate 2 and the front wall of the support plate 21. The side wall of the flat push plate 61 is arranged in close contact with the side wall of the back plate 551. One side of the flat push plate 61 is connected to two second guide rods 62, and the second guide rods 62 are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 64. The outer wall of the second guide rod 62 is sleeved with the first spring 63. The outer wall of the flat push plate 61 is slidably connected to the brush assembly 65 in the vertical direction. One side of the brush assembly 65 is clamped to the top surface of the second fixed plate 552 and the bottom surface of the third fixed plate 555.
[0060] The card brush assembly 65 is clamped on the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 552, so that when the position of the first camera 56 is adjusted, the card brush assembly 65 follows and clamps the first camera 56 to maintain a vertical shooting angle, and under the action of the second guide rod 62 and the spring force, the push plate 61 elastically fits the back plate 551, further improving the shooting stability of the first camera 56.
[0061] In this embodiment, the brush assembly 65 includes a fourth fixed plate 651, a first sliding plate 652, a first limiting plate 653 and a second sliding plate 654. The first sliding plate 652 is fixed to the bottom surface of the fourth fixed plate 651, and the second sliding plate 654 is fixed to the top surface. A sliding groove 611 is provided on the side wall of the push plate 61. The first sliding plate 652 and the second sliding plate 654 are both slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 611. The first limiting plate 653 is fixed to the side wall of the fourth fixed plate 651. Two first limiting plates 653 are mirrored about the horizontal midline of the fourth fixed plate 651.
[0062] The card brush assembly 65 also includes a second motor 655, a third gear 656, a second toothed plate 657, a right-angle plate 658 and a lens brush plate 659. The second motor 655 is arranged on the top surface of the second sliding card plate 654. The rotating end of the second motor 655 is connected to the third gear 656. A slide rail 6541 is fixed to the top surface of the second sliding card plate 654. The second toothed plate 657 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 6541. The third gear 656 is meshedly connected to the top surface of the second toothed plate 657. A right-angle plate 658 is fixed to the bottom surface of one side of the second toothed plate 657. A lens brush plate 659 is fixed to one side of the right-angle plate 658. The lens brush plate 659 is slidably inserted between the two first limit plates 653. The lens brush plate 659 is pushed and inserted into the gap between the first jet ring 5542 and the second jet ring 5543 through the right-angle plate 658, so that the lens brush plate 659 fits and cleans the end surface of the first camera 56.
[0063] The first sliding plate 652 and the second sliding plate 654 are guided to slide on the fourth fixed plate 651 to ensure the stability of the position of the first camera 56, and the lens brush plate 659 can be used for translation to clean the lens of the first camera 56, further ensuring the stability of the shooting of the first camera 56.
[0064] In the present embodiment, the patrol camera assembly 7 comprises a slide bar 71, a middle retaining ring 72, an anti-collision annular pad 73, an electric slider 74, a second flip plate 75 and a second camera 76. The second flip plates 75 are fixed at both ends of the slide bar 71. One side of the second flip plate 75 is hinged to the rear wall of the connecting plate 22. The hinge of the second flip plate 75 is fixedly connected to the driving assembly 3. Two electric sliders 74 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar 71. The bottom surface of the electric slider 74 is provided with a second camera 76. The middle retaining ring 72 is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the slide bar 71. Anti-collision annular pads 73 are fixed at both ends of the middle retaining ring 72. The second camera 76 and the thread combing assembly 9 are arranged on the same horizontal line.
[0065] The two electric sliders 74 move back and forth on the slide bar 71, so as to drive the two second cameras 76 to patrol and monitor the yarn surface at the same time, thereby reducing the shooting travel of a single camera and improving the efficiency of patrol monitoring.
[0066] In this embodiment, the accompanying water removal component 8 includes a pressure rod 81, a second limit plate 82, a negative pressure pump 83, a water collection box 84, a third sliding card plate 85, a pumping plate 86 and a push plate 87. The pressure rod 81 and the second limit plate 82 are both connected to the inner wall of the feeding platform 4. The outer wall of the pressure rod 81 is slidably connected to two third sliding cards 85. The side wall of the third sliding card plate 85 is fixed with a push plate 87. The push plate 87 is a concave structure. The electric slider 74 A push block 741 is fixed to the side wall, and the push block 741 is inserted into the push plate 87. A negative pressure pump 83 is fixed to the top surface of the third sliding card plate 85. The bottom surface of the negative pressure pump 83 runs through the bottom of the push plate 87. The bottom surface of the negative pressure pump 83 is connected to a pumping plate 86. The pumping plate 86 has a cavity structure inside and a plurality of through holes on the bottom surface. A water collecting box 84 is connected to one side of the negative pressure pump 83. The second limit plate 82 is inserted between the water collecting box 84 and the third sliding card plate 85.
[0067] By flipping the electric slider 74, the push block 741 is inserted into the push plate 87, and the pressure rod 81, the second limit plate 82 and the third slide plate 85 are used to cooperate and guide, so as to drive the pumping plate 86 to move stably to remove the moisture attached to the yarn surface, and the cleaning operation is flexible and stable.
[0068] Embodiment 3
[0069] like Figure 2-Figure 12 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0070] In order to achieve the above effect, the following structure is adopted;
[0071] The driving assembly 3 includes a first motor 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a first gear 33, a fixing box 34, a second limit block 35 and a first toothed plate 36. The fixing box 34 is fixed to the rear wall of the support plate 21. The fixing box 34 is slidably connected to the first toothed plate 36. The second limit block 35 is fixed to the side wall of the first toothed plate 36. The first limit block 341 is fixed to the inner wall of the fixing box 34. The top surface of the first limit block is connected to the first guide rod 342. The second limit block 35 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first guide rod 342. The first motor 31 is arranged on the side wall of the fixing box 34, the rotating end of the first motor 31 is connected to the first rotating shaft 32, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 32 is sleeved with the first gear 33, one end of the first rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the second flip plate 75, one side of the first tooth plate 36 is provided with a first tooth groove 361, one side of the first gear 33 is meshedly connected to the inside of the first tooth groove 361, the adjacent side of the first tooth plate 36 is provided with a second tooth groove 362, and one side of the second gear 54 is meshedly connected to the inside of the second tooth groove 362;
[0072] The first rotating shaft 32 is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the patrol camera assembly 7 is turned over as a whole, and the first gear plate 36 is driven to rise and fall, pushing the second gear 54 to rotate so that the spray line camera mechanism 5 is turned over as a whole. The driving structure is compact, and the driving control operation is stable and efficient.
[0073] In the present embodiment, the thread combing assembly 9 comprises a fifth fixed plate 91, a third guide rod 92, a second spring 93, a third limit plate 94, a third tooth plate 95, a combing component 96 and a push plate 97. The third guide rod 92 is connected to the inside of the fifth fixed plate 91, one end of the third guide rod 92 is fixed to the side wall of the feeding platform 4, the outer wall of the third guide rod 92 is sleeved with the second spring 93, the side wall of the fifth fixed plate 91 is fixed with the third limit plate 94, the side wall of the feeding platform 4 is provided with a slot 42, the third limit plate 94 is slidably inserted into the slot 42, and the third limit plate 94 is far A push plate 97 is fixed to one side of the fifth fixed plate 91, and a third tooth plate 95 of an L-shaped structure is connected between the bottom surface of the push plate 97 and the side wall of the fifth fixed plate 91. A pad 43 is fixed to the bottom surface of the inside of the notch 42, and the third tooth plate 95 is attached to the top surface of the pad 43. The combing component 96 is rotatably connected to the inside of the notch 42, and one side of the combing component 96 is meshedly connected to the third tooth plate 95. The push plate 97 and the second camera 76 are located on the same horizontal line, and the push plate 97 is pushed by the second camera 76 to make the third tooth plate 95 translate and drive the combing component 96 to flip;
[0074] The combing component 96 includes a fourth rotating shaft 961, a fourth gear 962, a combing plate 963, a fourth guide rod 964 and a third spring 965. The fourth rotating shaft 961 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot 42, the fourth rotating shaft 961 is sleeved with a fourth gear 962 on its outer wall, the fourth gear 962 is meshedly connected with the third tooth plate 95, two fourth guide rods 964 are inserted inside the fourth rotating shaft 961, a combing plate 963 in the shape of a comb is connected between the bottom ends, and the fourth guide rod 964 is sleeved with a third spring 965 on its outer wall;
[0075] When the electric slider 74 drives the second camera 76 to move horizontally for patrol shooting and monitoring, the second camera 76 reaches the positions on both sides of the yarn surface and pushes the push plate 97, so that the combing component 96 is turned over inside the groove 42, so that the side thread ends of the formed yarn surface are combed neatly by the combing plate 963 to avoid the mess of the thread ends on the side of the yarn surface, thereby ensuring the stability of yarn surface weaving and patrol monitoring stability.
[0076] The working principle and use process of the present invention:
[0077] Press first Figure 1-Figure 12The first motor 31 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and the patrol camera assembly 7 is turned down as a whole to be close to the inner bottom surface of the conveying platform. The push block 741 on the electric slider 74 is inserted into the push plate 87, the second camera 76 is turned on and the electric slider 74 is started. At the same time, the first rotating shaft 32 drives the first gear 33 to rotate, drives the first tooth plate 36 to rise, and the first tooth plate 36 drives the second gear 54 to rotate, so that the water spray camera mechanism is turned over as a whole to be close to the weft nozzle on the loom body 1, so that the first camera 56 and the weft nozzle of the loom body 1 are at the same height, wherein the flat push plate 61 and the back plate 551 are kept in contact with each other to ensure the shooting direction of the first camera 56, the first camera 56, the lighting lamp 557, the infrared sensor 553 and the air pump 5541 are turned on for monitoring, and the first jet ring 5542 and the second jet ring 5543 spray air to form an air curtain at the position of the first camera 56 to block water mist and dust, thereby improving the monitoring stability of the first camera 56;
[0078] The weft yarn nozzle on the loom body 1 sprays the weft yarn, and the weft yarn passes between the second fixed plate 552 and the third fixed plate 555. At the moment of spraying, the first camera 56 is used to shoot the spraying state of the end of the weft yarn, and at the same time, the electric slider 74 drives the second camera 76 to move back and forth to shoot the textile yarn surface. When the second camera 76 moves to the side position of the yarn surface, the second camera 76 pushes the push plate 97 to drive the combing plate 963 to flip and comb the thread ends on the side of the yarn surface. At the same time, the push block 741 on the electric slider 74 pushes the push plate 87 to start the negative pressure pump 83, so that the pumping plate 86 moves back and forth to extract the moisture on the yarn surface, thereby improving the monitoring stability of the second camera 76;
[0079] When the first camera 56 monitors an abnormal state of the weft yarn end being sprayed out or the second camera 76 monitors an abnormal state of the yarn surface, the first motor 31 is started to drive the spray line camera mechanism 5 and the patrol camera assembly 7 to flip upward as a whole, and the line blocking plate 556 is blocked at the weft yarn nozzle position on the loom body 1, and the weft yarn spraying is stopped immediately, which has the high efficiency of stopping the machine when an abnormal state is detected.
[0080] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0081] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarn in a textile machine, characterized in that: The present invention comprises a feeding platform fixed to the side wall of the middle part of the loom body, the inner wall of the feeding platform is cross-connected with a conveying roller, a first fixed plate is fixed to the front wall of the side wall of the feeding platform, support plates are fixed to the top surfaces of both sides of the first fixed plate, a connecting plate is fixed between the two supporting plates, a fan is arranged on the rear wall of the connecting plate, a driving assembly is arranged on the rear walls of the two supporting plates, two groups of driving assemblies are arranged in a mirror image with respect to the vertical center line of the connecting plate, a patrol camera assembly is connected between the two groups of driving assemblies, a line spraying camera mechanism is rotatably connected to the front wall of the first fixed plate, two groups of line spraying camera mechanisms are arranged in a mirror image with respect to the vertical center line of the first fixed plate, the line spraying camera mechanism is provided with a camera structure and a blocking structure, a blocking mechanism is connected to the front wall of the first fixed plate, thread combing assemblies are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the feeding platform, an accompanying water removal assembly is cross-connected to the inner walls on both sides of the feeding platform, and the line spraying camera mechanism and the patrol camera assembly are arranged in two states through the flipping of the driving assembly; In the first state, the patrol camera assembly is flipped downward and arranged inside the feeding platform, and one side of the patrol camera assembly is flipped downward and plugged into the accompanying water removal assembly, so that one side of the accompanying water removal assembly moves and works synchronously with the patrol camera assembly, and the spray line camera structure is flipped downward, and the camera structure is positioned by the blocking mechanism and is located on the same horizontal line as the end of the weft nozzle of the loom body; In the second state, the patrol camera assembly is flipped upward and set on the top of the feeding table, one side of the patrol camera assembly is flipped upward and separated from the accompanying water removal assembly, the spray line camera mechanism is flipped upward, and the blocking structure is fit and positioned to stop the end of the weft yarn nozzle of the loom body through the locking mechanism.
2. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarn in a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray line camera mechanism includes a first flip plate, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a second gear, a shooting protection assembly and a first camera. The first flip plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the second flip plate, and one end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the shooting protection assembly. The shooting protection assembly is a U-shaped structure, and one side of the shooting protection assembly is fitted with the blocking mechanism. The first camera is arranged inside the shooting protection assembly. In the first state, the first camera is located at the same horizontal height as the end of the weft nozzle of the loom body. The third rotating shaft is connected to one side of the first flip plate, and the third rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the driving assembly. The outer wall of the third rotating shaft is sleeved with the second gear, and the second gear is driven to rotate by the driving assembly.
3. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarn in a textile machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shooting protection assembly includes a back plate, a second fixed plate, an infrared sensor, an air curtain component, a third fixed plate, a wire baffle plate and a lighting lamp. The rear wall of the back plate is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate are fixed to the front wall of the back plate, the first camera is fixed to the front wall of the back plate, the first camera is arranged between the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate, the bottom surface of the second fixed plate and the top surface of the third fixed plate are both provided with infrared sensors and lighting lamps, the bottom surface of the second fixed plate is penetrated by an air curtain component, one side of the air curtain component is arranged around the outer wall of the first camera, the bottom surface of the third fixed plate is fixed with a wire baffle plate, and the wire baffle plate is located on the same horizontal line as the end of the weft nozzle of the loom body in the second state.
4. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarn in a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air curtain component includes an air pump, a first jet ring and a second jet ring. The air pump is fixed to the top surface of the second fixed plate, and the bottom end of the air pump passes through the bottom surface of the second fixed plate. The bottom end of the air pump is connected to the first jet ring and the second jet ring. A gap is set between the first jet ring and the second jet ring. The first jet ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first camera. The first jet ring and the second jet ring are both provided with multiple jet heads along the outer wall. The jet directions of the multiple jet heads of the first jet ring are set toward the shooting direction of the first camera, and the jet directions of the multiple jet heads of the second jet ring are set toward the direction of the first camera.
5. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarn in a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism includes a push plate, a second guide rod, a first spring, a fixed block and a brush assembly, two fixed blocks are provided, the two fixed blocks are respectively fixed to the first fixed plate and the front wall of the support plate, the side wall of the push plate is fitted with the side wall of the back plate, one side of the push plate is connected to two second guide rods, the second guide rods are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block, the outer wall of the second guide rod is sleeved with the first spring, the outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected to the brush assembly along the vertical direction, and one side of the brush assembly is clamped to the top surface of the second fixed plate and the bottom surface of the third fixed plate.
6. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarn in a textile machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The brush assembly includes a fourth fixed plate, a first sliding plate, a first limiting plate and a second sliding plate. The first sliding plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the fourth fixed plate, and the second sliding plate is fixed to the top surface. A sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the push plate. The first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are both slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The first limiting plate is fixed to the side wall of the fourth fixed plate. Two first limiting plates are mirrored about the horizontal midline of the fourth fixed plate. The card brush assembly also includes a second motor, a third gear, a second tooth plate, a right-angle plate and a lens brush plate. The second motor is arranged on the top surface of the second sliding card plate, and the rotating end of the second motor is connected to the third gear. A slide rail is fixed to the top surface of the second sliding card plate, and the second tooth plate is slidably connected inside the slide rail. The third gear is meshingly connected to the top surface of the second tooth plate, a right-angle plate is fixed to the bottom surface of one side of the second tooth plate, and a lens brush plate is fixed to one side of the right-angle plate. The lens brush plate is slidably inserted between the two first limit plates, and the lens brush plate is pushed and inserted between the gap between the first jet ring and the second jet ring through the right-angle plate, so that the lens brush plate fits and cleans the end face of the first camera.
7. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarn in a textile machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The patrol camera assembly includes a sliding rod, a middle stop ring, an anti-collision ring pad, an electric slider, a second flip plate and a second camera. The second flip plates are fixed at both ends of the sliding rod. One side of the second flip plate is hinged to the rear wall of the connecting plate. The second flip plate is fixedly connected to the driving assembly at the hinge. Two electric sliders are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod. The second camera is arranged on the bottom surface of the electric slider. The middle stop ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the middle part of the sliding rod. Anti-collision ring pads are fixed at both ends of the middle stop ring. The second camera and the thread combing assembly are arranged on the same horizontal line.
8. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarn in a textile machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The accompanying water removal assembly includes a pressure rod, a second limiting plate, a negative pressure pump, a water collecting box, a third sliding plate, a pumping plate and a pushing plate. The pressure rod and the second limiting plate are both connected to the inner wall of the feeding platform, and two third sliding plates are slidably clamped on the outer wall of the pressure rod. The side wall of the third sliding plate is fixed with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is a concave structure. A pushing block is fixed to the side wall of the electric slider, and the pushing block is inserted into the pushing plate. A negative pressure pump is fixed to the top surface of the third sliding plate, and the bottom surface of the negative pressure pump runs through the bottom of the pushing plate. The bottom surface of the negative pressure pump is connected to the pumping plate, and the interior of the pumping plate is a cavity structure and a plurality of through holes are opened on the bottom surface. One side of the negative pressure pump is connected to the water collecting box, and the second limiting plate is inserted between the water collecting box and the third sliding plate.
9. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarn in a textile machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a fixed box, a second limit block and a first tooth plate, the fixed box is fixed to the rear wall of the support plate, the fixed box is slidably connected with the first tooth plate, the side wall of the first tooth plate is fixed with the second limit block, the inner wall of the fixed box is fixed with the first limit block, the top surface of the first limit block is connected to the first guide rod, the second limit block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first guide rod, the first motor is arranged on the side wall of the fixed box, the rotating end of the first motor is connected to the first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is sleeved with the first gear, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second flip plate, a first tooth groove is opened on one side of the first tooth plate, one side of the first gear is meshedly connected to the inside of the first tooth groove, a second tooth groove is opened on an adjacent side of the first tooth plate, and one side of the second gear is meshedly connected to the inside of the second tooth groove.
10. A high-speed camera device for monitoring yarns in a textile machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third tooth plate of L-shaped structure is connected with the side wall of the feeding platform, and a pad is fixed on the bottom surface of the groove, and the third tooth plate is affixed to the top surface of the pad, and the combing component is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove, and one side of the combing component is meshed with the third tooth plate, and the pushing plate and the second camera are located on the same horizontal line, and the pushing plate is pushed by the second camera to make the third tooth plate translate and drive the combing component to flip. The combing component includes a fourth rotating shaft, a fourth gear, a combing plate, a fourth guide rod and a third spring. The fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot, the outer wall of the fourth rotating shaft is sleeved with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshingly connected to the third tooth plate, two fourth guide rods are inserted inside the fourth rotating shaft, a comb-shaped combing plate is connected between the bottom ends, and the outer wall of the fourth guide rod is sleeved with the third spring.